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Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394...
[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/dnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
218d11a8 22#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include <asm/poll.h>
25#include <asm/siginfo.h>
26#include <asm/uaccess.h>
27
fc9b52cd 28void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
1da177e4
LT
29{
30 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 31 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 32 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 33 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 34 if (flag)
badf1662 35 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 36 else
badf1662 37 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
38 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
39}
40
858119e1 41static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
42{
43 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 44 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 45 int res;
b835996f 46 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
47 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
48 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 49 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
50 return res;
51}
52
a26eab24 53SYSCALL_DEFINE3(dup3, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd, int, flags)
1da177e4
LT
54{
55 int err = -EBADF;
56 struct file * file, *tofree;
57 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 58 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 59
336dd1f7
UD
60 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
61 return -EINVAL;
62
6c5d0512
AV
63 if (unlikely(oldfd == newfd))
64 return -EINVAL;
65
1da177e4 66 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4 67 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
1b7e190b
AV
68 file = fcheck(oldfd);
69 if (unlikely(!file))
70 goto Ebadf;
4e1e018e
AV
71 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
72 if (err == -EMFILE)
1b7e190b
AV
73 goto Ebadf;
74 goto out_unlock;
4e1e018e 75 }
1b7e190b
AV
76 /*
77 * We need to detect attempts to do dup2() over allocated but still
78 * not finished descriptor. NB: OpenBSD avoids that at the price of
79 * extra work in their equivalent of fget() - they insert struct
80 * file immediately after grabbing descriptor, mark it larval if
81 * more work (e.g. actual opening) is needed and make sure that
82 * fget() treats larval files as absent. Potentially interesting,
83 * but while extra work in fget() is trivial, locking implications
84 * and amount of surgery on open()-related paths in VFS are not.
85 * FreeBSD fails with -EBADF in the same situation, NetBSD "solution"
86 * deadlocks in rather amusing ways, AFAICS. All of that is out of
87 * scope of POSIX or SUS, since neither considers shared descriptor
88 * tables and this condition does not arise without those.
89 */
1da177e4 90 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
91 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
92 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
93 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1b7e190b
AV
94 goto out_unlock;
95 get_file(file);
ab2af1f5 96 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662 97 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
336dd1f7
UD
98 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
99 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
100 else
101 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
102 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
103
104 if (tofree)
105 filp_close(tofree, files);
1da177e4 106
1b7e190b
AV
107 return newfd;
108
109Ebadf:
110 err = -EBADF;
111out_unlock:
1da177e4 112 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1b7e190b 113 return err;
1da177e4 114}
336dd1f7 115
a26eab24 116SYSCALL_DEFINE2(dup2, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd)
336dd1f7 117{
6c5d0512
AV
118 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) { /* corner case */
119 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
2b79bc4f
JM
120 int retval = oldfd;
121
6c5d0512
AV
122 rcu_read_lock();
123 if (!fcheck_files(files, oldfd))
2b79bc4f 124 retval = -EBADF;
6c5d0512 125 rcu_read_unlock();
2b79bc4f 126 return retval;
6c5d0512 127 }
336dd1f7
UD
128 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
129}
1da177e4 130
a26eab24 131SYSCALL_DEFINE1(dup, unsigned int, fildes)
1da177e4
LT
132{
133 int ret = -EBADF;
1027abe8
AV
134 struct file *file = fget(fildes);
135
136 if (file) {
137 ret = get_unused_fd();
138 if (ret >= 0)
139 fd_install(ret, file);
140 else
141 fput(file);
142 }
1da177e4
LT
143 return ret;
144}
145
76398425 146#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
1da177e4
LT
147
148static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
149{
0f7fc9e4 150 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
151 int error = 0;
152
7d95c8f2 153 /*
154 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
155 * and the file is open for write.
156 */
157 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
158 return -EPERM;
159
160 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
161 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 162 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
163 return -EPERM;
164
165 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
166 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
167 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
168 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
169
170 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
171 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
172 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
173 return -EINVAL;
174 }
175
176 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
177 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
178 if (error)
179 return error;
180
218d11a8 181 /*
76398425 182 * ->fasync() is responsible for setting the FASYNC bit.
218d11a8 183 */
76398425
JC
184 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) && filp->f_op &&
185 filp->f_op->fasync) {
186 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
187 if (error < 0)
188 goto out;
60aa4924
JC
189 if (error > 0)
190 error = 0;
1da177e4 191 }
db1dd4d3 192 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1da177e4 193 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
db1dd4d3 194 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
76398425 195
1da177e4 196 out:
1da177e4
LT
197 return error;
198}
199
609d7fa9 200static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
2f38d70f 201 int force)
1da177e4
LT
202{
203 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
204 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
205 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
206 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
207 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
2f38d70f
ON
208
209 if (pid) {
210 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
211 filp->f_owner.uid = cred->uid;
212 filp->f_owner.euid = cred->euid;
213 }
1da177e4
LT
214 }
215 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
216}
217
609d7fa9
EB
218int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
219 int force)
1da177e4
LT
220{
221 int err;
2f38d70f 222
1da177e4
LT
223 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
224 if (err)
225 return err;
226
2f38d70f 227 f_modown(filp, pid, type, force);
1da177e4
LT
228 return 0;
229}
609d7fa9 230EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 231
609d7fa9
EB
232int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
233{
234 enum pid_type type;
235 struct pid *pid;
236 int who = arg;
237 int result;
238 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
239 if (who < 0) {
240 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
241 who = -who;
242 }
243 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 244 pid = find_vpid(who);
609d7fa9
EB
245 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
246 rcu_read_unlock();
247 return result;
248}
1da177e4
LT
249EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
250
251void f_delown(struct file *filp)
252{
2f38d70f 253 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 1);
609d7fa9
EB
254}
255
256pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
257{
258 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 259 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
6c5f3e7b 260 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
609d7fa9
EB
261 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
262 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 263 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 264 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
265}
266
267static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
268 struct file *filp)
269{
270 long err = -EINVAL;
271
272 switch (cmd) {
273 case F_DUPFD:
22d2b35b 274 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
4e1e018e
AV
275 if (arg >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
276 break;
1027abe8
AV
277 err = alloc_fd(arg, cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
278 if (err >= 0) {
279 get_file(filp);
280 fd_install(err, filp);
281 }
1da177e4
LT
282 break;
283 case F_GETFD:
284 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
285 break;
286 case F_SETFD:
287 err = 0;
288 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
289 break;
290 case F_GETFL:
291 err = filp->f_flags;
292 break;
293 case F_SETFL:
294 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
295 break;
296 case F_GETLK:
297 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
298 break;
299 case F_SETLK:
300 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 301 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
302 break;
303 case F_GETOWN:
304 /*
305 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
306 * negative return value will get converted
307 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
308 * current syscall conventions, the only way
309 * to fix this will be in libc.
310 */
609d7fa9 311 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
312 force_successful_syscall_return();
313 break;
314 case F_SETOWN:
315 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
316 break;
317 case F_GETSIG:
318 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
319 break;
320 case F_SETSIG:
321 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 322 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
323 break;
324 }
325 err = 0;
326 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
327 break;
328 case F_GETLEASE:
329 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
330 break;
331 case F_SETLEASE:
332 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
333 break;
334 case F_NOTIFY:
335 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
336 break;
337 default:
338 break;
339 }
340 return err;
341}
342
a26eab24 343SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
1da177e4
LT
344{
345 struct file *filp;
346 long err = -EBADF;
347
348 filp = fget(fd);
349 if (!filp)
350 goto out;
351
352 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
353 if (err) {
354 fput(filp);
355 return err;
356 }
357
358 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
359
360 fput(filp);
361out:
362 return err;
363}
364
365#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
a26eab24
HC
366SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl64, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd,
367 unsigned long, arg)
1da177e4
LT
368{
369 struct file * filp;
370 long err;
371
372 err = -EBADF;
373 filp = fget(fd);
374 if (!filp)
375 goto out;
376
377 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
378 if (err) {
379 fput(filp);
380 return err;
381 }
382 err = -EBADF;
383
384 switch (cmd) {
385 case F_GETLK64:
386 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
387 break;
388 case F_SETLK64:
389 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
390 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
391 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
392 break;
393 default:
394 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
395 break;
396 }
397 fput(filp);
398out:
399 return err;
400}
401#endif
402
403/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
404
fa3536cc 405static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
406 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
407 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
408 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
409 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
410 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
411 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
412};
413
414static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
415 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
416{
c69e8d9c
DH
417 const struct cred *cred;
418 int ret;
419
420 rcu_read_lock();
421 cred = __task_cred(p);
422 ret = ((fown->euid == 0 ||
423 fown->euid == cred->suid || fown->euid == cred->uid ||
424 fown->uid == cred->suid || fown->uid == cred->uid) &&
425 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
426 rcu_read_unlock();
427 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
428}
429
430static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
431 struct fown_struct *fown,
432 int fd,
433 int reason)
434{
435 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
436 return;
437
438 switch (fown->signum) {
439 siginfo_t si;
440 default:
441 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
442 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
443 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
444 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
445 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
446 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
447 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
448 si.si_errno = 0;
449 si.si_code = reason;
450 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
451 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
452 userspace. */
f6298aab 453 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
454 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
455 si.si_band = ~0L;
456 else
457 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
458 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 459 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
460 break;
461 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
462 case 0:
850d6fbe 463 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
464 }
465}
466
467void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
468{
469 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
470 enum pid_type type;
471 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
472
473 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 474 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
475 pid = fown->pid;
476 if (!pid)
477 goto out_unlock_fown;
478
479 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
480 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
481 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
482 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
483 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
484 out_unlock_fown:
485 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
486}
487
488static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
489 struct fown_struct *fown)
490{
491 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 492 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
493}
494
495int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
496{
497 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
498 enum pid_type type;
499 struct pid *pid;
500 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
501
502 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 503 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
504 pid = fown->pid;
505 if (!pid)
506 goto out_unlock_fown;
507
508 ret = 1;
509
510 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
511 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
512 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
513 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
514 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
515 out_unlock_fown:
516 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
517 return ret;
518}
519
520static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 521static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
522
523/*
76398425 524 * fasync_helper() is used by almost all character device drivers
1da177e4
LT
525 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
526 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
527 */
528int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
529{
530 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
531 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
532 int result = 0;
533
534 if (on) {
e94b1766 535 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
536 if (!new)
537 return -ENOMEM;
538 }
4a6a4499
JC
539
540 /*
541 * We need to take f_lock first since it's not an IRQ-safe
542 * lock.
543 */
544 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1da177e4
LT
545 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
546 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
547 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
548 if(on) {
549 fa->fa_fd = fd;
550 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
551 } else {
552 *fp = fa->fa_next;
553 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
554 result = 1;
555 }
556 goto out;
557 }
558 }
559
560 if (on) {
561 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
562 new->fa_file = filp;
563 new->fa_fd = fd;
564 new->fa_next = *fapp;
565 *fapp = new;
566 result = 1;
567 }
568out:
76398425
JC
569 if (on)
570 filp->f_flags |= FASYNC;
571 else
572 filp->f_flags &= ~FASYNC;
1da177e4 573 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
4a6a4499 574 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
1da177e4
LT
575 return result;
576}
577
578EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
579
580void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
581{
582 while (fa) {
583 struct fown_struct * fown;
584 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
585 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
586 "fasync_struct!\n");
587 return;
588 }
589 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
590 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
591 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
592 mechanism. */
593 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
594 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
595 fa = fa->fa_next;
596 }
597}
598
599EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
600
601void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
602{
603 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
604 * the list is empty.
605 */
606 if (*fp) {
607 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
608 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
609 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
610 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
611 }
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
614
615static int __init fasync_init(void)
616{
617 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
20c2df83 618 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
619 return 0;
620}
621
622module_init(fasync_init)