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[PATCH] merge locate_fd() and get_unused_fd()
[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/dnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
22
23#include <asm/poll.h>
24#include <asm/siginfo.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
fc9b52cd 27void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
1da177e4
LT
28{
29 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 30 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 31 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 32 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 33 if (flag)
badf1662 34 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 35 else
badf1662 36 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
37 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
38}
39
858119e1 40static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
41{
42 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 43 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 44 int res;
b835996f 45 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
46 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
47 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 48 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
49 return res;
50}
51
336dd1f7 52asmlinkage long sys_dup3(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd, int flags)
1da177e4
LT
53{
54 int err = -EBADF;
55 struct file * file, *tofree;
56 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 57 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 58
336dd1f7
UD
59 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
60 return -EINVAL;
61
6c5d0512
AV
62 if (unlikely(oldfd == newfd))
63 return -EINVAL;
64
1da177e4
LT
65 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
66 if (!(file = fcheck(oldfd)))
67 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
68 get_file(file); /* We are now finished with oldfd */
69
70 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
4e1e018e
AV
71 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
72 if (err == -EMFILE)
73 err = -EBADF;
1da177e4 74 goto out_fput;
4e1e018e 75 }
1da177e4
LT
76
77 /* To avoid races with open() and dup(), we will mark the fd as
78 * in-use in the open-file bitmap throughout the entire dup2()
79 * process. This is quite safe: do_close() uses the fd array
80 * entry, not the bitmap, to decide what work needs to be
81 * done. --sct */
82 /* Doesn't work. open() might be there first. --AV */
83
84 /* Yes. It's a race. In user space. Nothing sane to do */
85 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
86 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
87 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
88 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1da177e4
LT
89 goto out_fput;
90
ab2af1f5 91 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662 92 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
336dd1f7
UD
93 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
94 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
95 else
96 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
97 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
98
99 if (tofree)
100 filp_close(tofree, files);
101 err = newfd;
102out:
103 return err;
104out_unlock:
105 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
106 goto out;
107
108out_fput:
109 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
110 fput(file);
111 goto out;
112}
336dd1f7
UD
113
114asmlinkage long sys_dup2(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd)
115{
6c5d0512
AV
116 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) { /* corner case */
117 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
118 rcu_read_lock();
119 if (!fcheck_files(files, oldfd))
120 oldfd = -EBADF;
121 rcu_read_unlock();
122 return oldfd;
123 }
336dd1f7
UD
124 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
125}
1da177e4
LT
126
127asmlinkage long sys_dup(unsigned int fildes)
128{
129 int ret = -EBADF;
1027abe8
AV
130 struct file *file = fget(fildes);
131
132 if (file) {
133 ret = get_unused_fd();
134 if (ret >= 0)
135 fd_install(ret, file);
136 else
137 fput(file);
138 }
1da177e4
LT
139 return ret;
140}
141
142#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
143
144static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
145{
0f7fc9e4 146 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
147 int error = 0;
148
7d95c8f2 149 /*
150 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
151 * and the file is open for write.
152 */
153 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
154 return -EPERM;
155
156 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
157 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 158 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
159 return -EPERM;
160
161 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
162 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
163 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
164 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
165
166 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
167 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
168 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
169 return -EINVAL;
170 }
171
172 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
173 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
174 if (error)
175 return error;
176
1da177e4
LT
177 if ((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
178 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->fasync) {
179 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
180 if (error < 0)
181 goto out;
182 }
183 }
184
185 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
186 out:
1da177e4
LT
187 return error;
188}
189
609d7fa9 190static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
1da177e4
LT
191 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
192{
193 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
194 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
195 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
196 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
197 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
1da177e4
LT
198 filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
199 filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
200 }
201 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
202}
203
609d7fa9
EB
204int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
205 int force)
1da177e4
LT
206{
207 int err;
208
209 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
210 if (err)
211 return err;
212
609d7fa9 213 f_modown(filp, pid, type, current->uid, current->euid, force);
1da177e4
LT
214 return 0;
215}
609d7fa9 216EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 217
609d7fa9
EB
218int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
219{
220 enum pid_type type;
221 struct pid *pid;
222 int who = arg;
223 int result;
224 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
225 if (who < 0) {
226 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
227 who = -who;
228 }
229 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 230 pid = find_vpid(who);
609d7fa9
EB
231 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
232 rcu_read_unlock();
233 return result;
234}
1da177e4
LT
235EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
236
237void f_delown(struct file *filp)
238{
609d7fa9
EB
239 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 0, 0, 1);
240}
241
242pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
243{
244 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 245 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
6c5f3e7b 246 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
609d7fa9
EB
247 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
248 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 249 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 250 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
251}
252
253static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
254 struct file *filp)
255{
256 long err = -EINVAL;
257
258 switch (cmd) {
259 case F_DUPFD:
22d2b35b 260 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
4e1e018e
AV
261 if (arg >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
262 break;
1027abe8
AV
263 err = alloc_fd(arg, cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
264 if (err >= 0) {
265 get_file(filp);
266 fd_install(err, filp);
267 }
1da177e4
LT
268 break;
269 case F_GETFD:
270 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
271 break;
272 case F_SETFD:
273 err = 0;
274 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
275 break;
276 case F_GETFL:
277 err = filp->f_flags;
278 break;
279 case F_SETFL:
280 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
281 break;
282 case F_GETLK:
283 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
284 break;
285 case F_SETLK:
286 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 287 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
288 break;
289 case F_GETOWN:
290 /*
291 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
292 * negative return value will get converted
293 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
294 * current syscall conventions, the only way
295 * to fix this will be in libc.
296 */
609d7fa9 297 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
298 force_successful_syscall_return();
299 break;
300 case F_SETOWN:
301 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
302 break;
303 case F_GETSIG:
304 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
305 break;
306 case F_SETSIG:
307 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 308 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
309 break;
310 }
311 err = 0;
312 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
313 break;
314 case F_GETLEASE:
315 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
316 break;
317 case F_SETLEASE:
318 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
319 break;
320 case F_NOTIFY:
321 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
322 break;
323 default:
324 break;
325 }
326 return err;
327}
328
329asmlinkage long sys_fcntl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
330{
331 struct file *filp;
332 long err = -EBADF;
333
334 filp = fget(fd);
335 if (!filp)
336 goto out;
337
338 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
339 if (err) {
340 fput(filp);
341 return err;
342 }
343
344 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
345
346 fput(filp);
347out:
348 return err;
349}
350
351#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
352asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
353{
354 struct file * filp;
355 long err;
356
357 err = -EBADF;
358 filp = fget(fd);
359 if (!filp)
360 goto out;
361
362 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
363 if (err) {
364 fput(filp);
365 return err;
366 }
367 err = -EBADF;
368
369 switch (cmd) {
370 case F_GETLK64:
371 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
372 break;
373 case F_SETLK64:
374 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
375 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
376 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
377 break;
378 default:
379 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
380 break;
381 }
382 fput(filp);
383out:
384 return err;
385}
386#endif
387
388/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
389
fa3536cc 390static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
391 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
392 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
393 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
394 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
395 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
396 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
397};
398
399static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
400 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
401{
402 return (((fown->euid == 0) ||
403 (fown->euid == p->suid) || (fown->euid == p->uid) ||
404 (fown->uid == p->suid) || (fown->uid == p->uid)) &&
405 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
406}
407
408static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
409 struct fown_struct *fown,
410 int fd,
411 int reason)
412{
413 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
414 return;
415
416 switch (fown->signum) {
417 siginfo_t si;
418 default:
419 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
420 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
421 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
422 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
423 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
424 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
425 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
426 si.si_errno = 0;
427 si.si_code = reason;
428 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
429 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
430 userspace. */
f6298aab 431 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
432 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
433 si.si_band = ~0L;
434 else
435 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
436 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 437 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
438 break;
439 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
440 case 0:
850d6fbe 441 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
442 }
443}
444
445void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
446{
447 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
448 enum pid_type type;
449 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
450
451 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 452 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
453 pid = fown->pid;
454 if (!pid)
455 goto out_unlock_fown;
456
457 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
458 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
459 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
460 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
461 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
462 out_unlock_fown:
463 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
464}
465
466static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
467 struct fown_struct *fown)
468{
469 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 470 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
471}
472
473int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
474{
475 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
476 enum pid_type type;
477 struct pid *pid;
478 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
479
480 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 481 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
482 pid = fown->pid;
483 if (!pid)
484 goto out_unlock_fown;
485
486 ret = 1;
487
488 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
489 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
490 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
491 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
492 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
493 out_unlock_fown:
494 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
495 return ret;
496}
497
498static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 499static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
500
501/*
502 * fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
503 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
504 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
505 */
506int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
507{
508 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
509 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
510 int result = 0;
511
512 if (on) {
e94b1766 513 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
514 if (!new)
515 return -ENOMEM;
516 }
517 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
518 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
519 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
520 if(on) {
521 fa->fa_fd = fd;
522 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
523 } else {
524 *fp = fa->fa_next;
525 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
526 result = 1;
527 }
528 goto out;
529 }
530 }
531
532 if (on) {
533 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
534 new->fa_file = filp;
535 new->fa_fd = fd;
536 new->fa_next = *fapp;
537 *fapp = new;
538 result = 1;
539 }
540out:
541 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
542 return result;
543}
544
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
546
547void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
548{
549 while (fa) {
550 struct fown_struct * fown;
551 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
552 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
553 "fasync_struct!\n");
554 return;
555 }
556 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
557 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
558 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
559 mechanism. */
560 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
561 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
562 fa = fa->fa_next;
563 }
564}
565
566EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
567
568void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
569{
570 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
571 * the list is empty.
572 */
573 if (*fp) {
574 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
575 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
576 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
577 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
578 }
579}
580EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
581
582static int __init fasync_init(void)
583{
584 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
20c2df83 585 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
586 return 0;
587}
588
589module_init(fasync_init)