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[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/dnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
22
23#include <asm/poll.h>
24#include <asm/siginfo.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
fc9b52cd 27void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
1da177e4
LT
28{
29 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 30 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 31 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 32 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 33 if (flag)
badf1662 34 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 35 else
badf1662 36 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
37 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
38}
39
858119e1 40static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
41{
42 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 43 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 44 int res;
b835996f 45 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
46 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
47 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 48 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
49 return res;
50}
51
52/*
53 * locate_fd finds a free file descriptor in the open_fds fdset,
54 * expanding the fd arrays if necessary. Must be called with the
55 * file_lock held for write.
56 */
57
f8f95702 58static int locate_fd(unsigned int orig_start, int cloexec)
1da177e4 59{
f8f95702 60 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
1da177e4
LT
61 unsigned int newfd;
62 unsigned int start;
63 int error;
badf1662 64 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 65
f8f95702
AV
66 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
67
1da177e4
LT
68 error = -EINVAL;
69 if (orig_start >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
70 goto out;
71
72repeat:
ab2af1f5 73 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
74 /*
75 * Someone might have closed fd's in the range
badf1662 76 * orig_start..fdt->next_fd
1da177e4
LT
77 */
78 start = orig_start;
0c9e63fd
ED
79 if (start < files->next_fd)
80 start = files->next_fd;
1da177e4
LT
81
82 newfd = start;
bbea9f69 83 if (start < fdt->max_fds)
badf1662 84 newfd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits,
bbea9f69 85 fdt->max_fds, start);
1da177e4
LT
86
87 error = -EMFILE;
88 if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
89 goto out;
90
91 error = expand_files(files, newfd);
92 if (error < 0)
93 goto out;
94
95 /*
96 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
97 * might have blocked - try again.
98 */
99 if (error)
100 goto repeat;
101
0c9e63fd
ED
102 if (start <= files->next_fd)
103 files->next_fd = newfd + 1;
ab2af1f5 104
f8f95702
AV
105 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
106 if (cloexec)
107 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
108 else
109 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 110 error = newfd;
f8f95702 111
1da177e4 112out:
f8f95702 113 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4
LT
114 return error;
115}
116
22d2b35b 117static int dupfd(struct file *file, unsigned int start, int cloexec)
1da177e4 118{
f8f95702
AV
119 int fd = locate_fd(start, cloexec);
120 if (fd >= 0)
1da177e4 121 fd_install(fd, file);
f8f95702 122 else
1da177e4 123 fput(file);
1da177e4
LT
124
125 return fd;
126}
127
336dd1f7 128asmlinkage long sys_dup3(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd, int flags)
1da177e4
LT
129{
130 int err = -EBADF;
131 struct file * file, *tofree;
132 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 133 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 134
336dd1f7
UD
135 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
136 return -EINVAL;
137
1da177e4
LT
138 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
139 if (!(file = fcheck(oldfd)))
140 goto out_unlock;
141 err = newfd;
3c333937
UD
142 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) {
143 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC) {
144 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
145 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
146 }
1da177e4 147 goto out_unlock;
3c333937 148 }
1da177e4
LT
149 err = -EBADF;
150 if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
151 goto out_unlock;
152 get_file(file); /* We are now finished with oldfd */
153
154 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
155 if (err < 0)
156 goto out_fput;
157
158 /* To avoid races with open() and dup(), we will mark the fd as
159 * in-use in the open-file bitmap throughout the entire dup2()
160 * process. This is quite safe: do_close() uses the fd array
161 * entry, not the bitmap, to decide what work needs to be
162 * done. --sct */
163 /* Doesn't work. open() might be there first. --AV */
164
165 /* Yes. It's a race. In user space. Nothing sane to do */
166 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
167 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
168 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
169 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1da177e4
LT
170 goto out_fput;
171
ab2af1f5 172 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662 173 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
336dd1f7
UD
174 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
175 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
176 else
177 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
178 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
179
180 if (tofree)
181 filp_close(tofree, files);
182 err = newfd;
183out:
184 return err;
185out_unlock:
186 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
187 goto out;
188
189out_fput:
190 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
191 fput(file);
192 goto out;
193}
336dd1f7
UD
194
195asmlinkage long sys_dup2(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd)
196{
197 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
198}
1da177e4
LT
199
200asmlinkage long sys_dup(unsigned int fildes)
201{
202 int ret = -EBADF;
203 struct file * file = fget(fildes);
204
205 if (file)
22d2b35b 206 ret = dupfd(file, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
207 return ret;
208}
209
210#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
211
212static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
213{
0f7fc9e4 214 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
215 int error = 0;
216
7d95c8f2 217 /*
218 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
219 * and the file is open for write.
220 */
221 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
222 return -EPERM;
223
224 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
225 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 226 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
227 return -EPERM;
228
229 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
230 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
231 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
232 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
233
234 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
235 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
236 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
237 return -EINVAL;
238 }
239
240 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
241 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
242 if (error)
243 return error;
244
1da177e4
LT
245 if ((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
246 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->fasync) {
247 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
248 if (error < 0)
249 goto out;
250 }
251 }
252
253 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
254 out:
1da177e4
LT
255 return error;
256}
257
609d7fa9 258static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
1da177e4
LT
259 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
260{
261 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
262 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
263 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
264 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
265 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
1da177e4
LT
266 filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
267 filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
268 }
269 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
270}
271
609d7fa9
EB
272int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
273 int force)
1da177e4
LT
274{
275 int err;
276
277 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
278 if (err)
279 return err;
280
609d7fa9 281 f_modown(filp, pid, type, current->uid, current->euid, force);
1da177e4
LT
282 return 0;
283}
609d7fa9 284EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 285
609d7fa9
EB
286int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
287{
288 enum pid_type type;
289 struct pid *pid;
290 int who = arg;
291 int result;
292 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
293 if (who < 0) {
294 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
295 who = -who;
296 }
297 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 298 pid = find_vpid(who);
609d7fa9
EB
299 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
300 rcu_read_unlock();
301 return result;
302}
1da177e4
LT
303EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
304
305void f_delown(struct file *filp)
306{
609d7fa9
EB
307 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 0, 0, 1);
308}
309
310pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
311{
312 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 313 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
6c5f3e7b 314 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
609d7fa9
EB
315 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
316 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 317 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 318 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
319}
320
321static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
322 struct file *filp)
323{
324 long err = -EINVAL;
325
326 switch (cmd) {
327 case F_DUPFD:
22d2b35b 328 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
1da177e4 329 get_file(filp);
22d2b35b 330 err = dupfd(filp, arg, cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC);
1da177e4
LT
331 break;
332 case F_GETFD:
333 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
334 break;
335 case F_SETFD:
336 err = 0;
337 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
338 break;
339 case F_GETFL:
340 err = filp->f_flags;
341 break;
342 case F_SETFL:
343 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
344 break;
345 case F_GETLK:
346 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
347 break;
348 case F_SETLK:
349 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 350 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
351 break;
352 case F_GETOWN:
353 /*
354 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
355 * negative return value will get converted
356 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
357 * current syscall conventions, the only way
358 * to fix this will be in libc.
359 */
609d7fa9 360 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
361 force_successful_syscall_return();
362 break;
363 case F_SETOWN:
364 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
365 break;
366 case F_GETSIG:
367 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
368 break;
369 case F_SETSIG:
370 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 371 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
372 break;
373 }
374 err = 0;
375 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
376 break;
377 case F_GETLEASE:
378 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
379 break;
380 case F_SETLEASE:
381 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
382 break;
383 case F_NOTIFY:
384 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
385 break;
386 default:
387 break;
388 }
389 return err;
390}
391
392asmlinkage long sys_fcntl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
393{
394 struct file *filp;
395 long err = -EBADF;
396
397 filp = fget(fd);
398 if (!filp)
399 goto out;
400
401 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
402 if (err) {
403 fput(filp);
404 return err;
405 }
406
407 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
408
409 fput(filp);
410out:
411 return err;
412}
413
414#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
415asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
416{
417 struct file * filp;
418 long err;
419
420 err = -EBADF;
421 filp = fget(fd);
422 if (!filp)
423 goto out;
424
425 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
426 if (err) {
427 fput(filp);
428 return err;
429 }
430 err = -EBADF;
431
432 switch (cmd) {
433 case F_GETLK64:
434 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
435 break;
436 case F_SETLK64:
437 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
438 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
439 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
440 break;
441 default:
442 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
443 break;
444 }
445 fput(filp);
446out:
447 return err;
448}
449#endif
450
451/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
452
fa3536cc 453static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
454 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
455 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
456 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
457 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
458 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
459 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
460};
461
462static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
463 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
464{
465 return (((fown->euid == 0) ||
466 (fown->euid == p->suid) || (fown->euid == p->uid) ||
467 (fown->uid == p->suid) || (fown->uid == p->uid)) &&
468 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
469}
470
471static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
472 struct fown_struct *fown,
473 int fd,
474 int reason)
475{
476 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
477 return;
478
479 switch (fown->signum) {
480 siginfo_t si;
481 default:
482 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
483 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
484 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
485 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
486 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
487 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
488 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
489 si.si_errno = 0;
490 si.si_code = reason;
491 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
492 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
493 userspace. */
f6298aab 494 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
495 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
496 si.si_band = ~0L;
497 else
498 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
499 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 500 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
501 break;
502 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
503 case 0:
850d6fbe 504 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
505 }
506}
507
508void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
509{
510 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
511 enum pid_type type;
512 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 515 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
516 pid = fown->pid;
517 if (!pid)
518 goto out_unlock_fown;
519
520 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
521 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
522 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
523 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
524 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
525 out_unlock_fown:
526 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
527}
528
529static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
530 struct fown_struct *fown)
531{
532 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 533 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
534}
535
536int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
537{
538 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
539 enum pid_type type;
540 struct pid *pid;
541 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
542
543 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 544 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
545 pid = fown->pid;
546 if (!pid)
547 goto out_unlock_fown;
548
549 ret = 1;
550
551 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
552 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
553 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
554 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
555 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
556 out_unlock_fown:
557 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
558 return ret;
559}
560
561static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 562static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
563
564/*
565 * fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
566 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
567 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
568 */
569int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
570{
571 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
572 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
573 int result = 0;
574
575 if (on) {
e94b1766 576 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
577 if (!new)
578 return -ENOMEM;
579 }
580 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
581 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
582 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
583 if(on) {
584 fa->fa_fd = fd;
585 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
586 } else {
587 *fp = fa->fa_next;
588 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
589 result = 1;
590 }
591 goto out;
592 }
593 }
594
595 if (on) {
596 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
597 new->fa_file = filp;
598 new->fa_fd = fd;
599 new->fa_next = *fapp;
600 *fapp = new;
601 result = 1;
602 }
603out:
604 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
605 return result;
606}
607
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
609
610void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
611{
612 while (fa) {
613 struct fown_struct * fown;
614 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
615 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
616 "fasync_struct!\n");
617 return;
618 }
619 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
620 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
621 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
622 mechanism. */
623 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
624 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
625 fa = fa->fa_next;
626 }
627}
628
629EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
630
631void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
632{
633 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
634 * the list is empty.
635 */
636 if (*fp) {
637 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
638 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
639 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
640 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
641 }
642}
643EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
644
645static int __init fasync_init(void)
646{
647 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
20c2df83 648 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
649 return 0;
650}
651
652module_init(fasync_init)