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[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
16f7e0fe 12#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/dnotify.h>
14#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22#include <asm/poll.h>
23#include <asm/siginfo.h>
24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
25
26void fastcall set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
27{
28 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 29 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 30 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 31 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 32 if (flag)
badf1662 33 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 34 else
badf1662 35 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
36 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
37}
38
858119e1 39static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
40{
41 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 42 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 43 int res;
b835996f 44 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
45 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
46 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 47 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
48 return res;
49}
50
51/*
52 * locate_fd finds a free file descriptor in the open_fds fdset,
53 * expanding the fd arrays if necessary. Must be called with the
54 * file_lock held for write.
55 */
56
57static int locate_fd(struct files_struct *files,
58 struct file *file, unsigned int orig_start)
59{
60 unsigned int newfd;
61 unsigned int start;
62 int error;
badf1662 63 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
64
65 error = -EINVAL;
66 if (orig_start >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
67 goto out;
68
69repeat:
ab2af1f5 70 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
71 /*
72 * Someone might have closed fd's in the range
badf1662 73 * orig_start..fdt->next_fd
1da177e4
LT
74 */
75 start = orig_start;
0c9e63fd
ED
76 if (start < files->next_fd)
77 start = files->next_fd;
1da177e4
LT
78
79 newfd = start;
bbea9f69 80 if (start < fdt->max_fds)
badf1662 81 newfd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits,
bbea9f69 82 fdt->max_fds, start);
1da177e4
LT
83
84 error = -EMFILE;
85 if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
86 goto out;
87
88 error = expand_files(files, newfd);
89 if (error < 0)
90 goto out;
91
92 /*
93 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
94 * might have blocked - try again.
95 */
96 if (error)
97 goto repeat;
98
ab2af1f5
DS
99 /*
100 * We reacquired files_lock, so we are safe as long as
101 * we reacquire the fdtable pointer and use it while holding
102 * the lock, no one can free it during that time.
103 */
0c9e63fd
ED
104 if (start <= files->next_fd)
105 files->next_fd = newfd + 1;
ab2af1f5 106
1da177e4
LT
107 error = newfd;
108
109out:
110 return error;
111}
112
113static int dupfd(struct file *file, unsigned int start)
114{
115 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 116 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
117 int fd;
118
119 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
120 fd = locate_fd(files, file, start);
121 if (fd >= 0) {
badf1662
DS
122 /* locate_fd() may have expanded fdtable, load the ptr */
123 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
124 FD_SET(fd, fdt->open_fds);
125 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
126 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
127 fd_install(fd, file);
128 } else {
129 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
130 fput(file);
131 }
132
133 return fd;
134}
135
136asmlinkage long sys_dup2(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd)
137{
138 int err = -EBADF;
139 struct file * file, *tofree;
140 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 141 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
142
143 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
144 if (!(file = fcheck(oldfd)))
145 goto out_unlock;
146 err = newfd;
147 if (newfd == oldfd)
148 goto out_unlock;
149 err = -EBADF;
150 if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
151 goto out_unlock;
152 get_file(file); /* We are now finished with oldfd */
153
154 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
155 if (err < 0)
156 goto out_fput;
157
158 /* To avoid races with open() and dup(), we will mark the fd as
159 * in-use in the open-file bitmap throughout the entire dup2()
160 * process. This is quite safe: do_close() uses the fd array
161 * entry, not the bitmap, to decide what work needs to be
162 * done. --sct */
163 /* Doesn't work. open() might be there first. --AV */
164
165 /* Yes. It's a race. In user space. Nothing sane to do */
166 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
167 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
168 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
169 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1da177e4
LT
170 goto out_fput;
171
ab2af1f5 172 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662
DS
173 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
174 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
175 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
176
177 if (tofree)
178 filp_close(tofree, files);
179 err = newfd;
180out:
181 return err;
182out_unlock:
183 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
184 goto out;
185
186out_fput:
187 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
188 fput(file);
189 goto out;
190}
191
192asmlinkage long sys_dup(unsigned int fildes)
193{
194 int ret = -EBADF;
195 struct file * file = fget(fildes);
196
197 if (file)
198 ret = dupfd(file, 0);
199 return ret;
200}
201
202#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
203
204static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
205{
0f7fc9e4 206 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
207 int error = 0;
208
7d95c8f2 209 /*
210 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
211 * and the file is open for write.
212 */
213 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
214 return -EPERM;
215
216 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
217 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 218 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
219 return -EPERM;
220
221 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
222 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
223 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
224 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
225
226 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
227 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
228 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
229 return -EINVAL;
230 }
231
232 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
233 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
234 if (error)
235 return error;
236
237 lock_kernel();
238 if ((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
239 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->fasync) {
240 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
241 if (error < 0)
242 goto out;
243 }
244 }
245
246 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
247 out:
248 unlock_kernel();
249 return error;
250}
251
609d7fa9 252static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
1da177e4
LT
253 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
254{
255 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
256 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
257 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
258 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
259 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
1da177e4
LT
260 filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
261 filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
262 }
263 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
264}
265
609d7fa9
EB
266int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
267 int force)
1da177e4
LT
268{
269 int err;
270
271 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
272 if (err)
273 return err;
274
609d7fa9 275 f_modown(filp, pid, type, current->uid, current->euid, force);
1da177e4
LT
276 return 0;
277}
609d7fa9 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 279
609d7fa9
EB
280int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
281{
282 enum pid_type type;
283 struct pid *pid;
284 int who = arg;
285 int result;
286 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
287 if (who < 0) {
288 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
289 who = -who;
290 }
291 rcu_read_lock();
292 pid = find_pid(who);
293 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
294 rcu_read_unlock();
295 return result;
296}
1da177e4
LT
297EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
298
299void f_delown(struct file *filp)
300{
609d7fa9
EB
301 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 0, 0, 1);
302}
303
304pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
305{
306 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 307 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9
EB
308 pid = pid_nr(filp->f_owner.pid);
309 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
310 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 311 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 312 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
313}
314
315static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
316 struct file *filp)
317{
318 long err = -EINVAL;
319
320 switch (cmd) {
321 case F_DUPFD:
322 get_file(filp);
323 err = dupfd(filp, arg);
324 break;
325 case F_GETFD:
326 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
327 break;
328 case F_SETFD:
329 err = 0;
330 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
331 break;
332 case F_GETFL:
333 err = filp->f_flags;
334 break;
335 case F_SETFL:
336 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
337 break;
338 case F_GETLK:
339 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
340 break;
341 case F_SETLK:
342 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 343 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
344 break;
345 case F_GETOWN:
346 /*
347 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
348 * negative return value will get converted
349 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
350 * current syscall conventions, the only way
351 * to fix this will be in libc.
352 */
609d7fa9 353 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
354 force_successful_syscall_return();
355 break;
356 case F_SETOWN:
357 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
358 break;
359 case F_GETSIG:
360 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
361 break;
362 case F_SETSIG:
363 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 364 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
365 break;
366 }
367 err = 0;
368 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
369 break;
370 case F_GETLEASE:
371 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
372 break;
373 case F_SETLEASE:
374 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
375 break;
376 case F_NOTIFY:
377 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
378 break;
379 default:
380 break;
381 }
382 return err;
383}
384
385asmlinkage long sys_fcntl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
386{
387 struct file *filp;
388 long err = -EBADF;
389
390 filp = fget(fd);
391 if (!filp)
392 goto out;
393
394 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
395 if (err) {
396 fput(filp);
397 return err;
398 }
399
400 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
401
402 fput(filp);
403out:
404 return err;
405}
406
407#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
408asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
409{
410 struct file * filp;
411 long err;
412
413 err = -EBADF;
414 filp = fget(fd);
415 if (!filp)
416 goto out;
417
418 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
419 if (err) {
420 fput(filp);
421 return err;
422 }
423 err = -EBADF;
424
425 switch (cmd) {
426 case F_GETLK64:
427 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
428 break;
429 case F_SETLK64:
430 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
431 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
432 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
433 break;
434 default:
435 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
436 break;
437 }
438 fput(filp);
439out:
440 return err;
441}
442#endif
443
444/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
445
fa3536cc 446static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
447 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
448 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
449 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
450 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
451 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
452 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
453};
454
455static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
456 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
457{
458 return (((fown->euid == 0) ||
459 (fown->euid == p->suid) || (fown->euid == p->uid) ||
460 (fown->uid == p->suid) || (fown->uid == p->uid)) &&
461 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
462}
463
464static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
465 struct fown_struct *fown,
466 int fd,
467 int reason)
468{
469 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
470 return;
471
472 switch (fown->signum) {
473 siginfo_t si;
474 default:
475 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
476 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
477 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
478 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
479 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
480 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
481 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
482 si.si_errno = 0;
483 si.si_code = reason;
484 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
485 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
486 userspace. */
f6298aab 487 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
488 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
489 si.si_band = ~0L;
490 else
491 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
492 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 493 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
494 break;
495 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
496 case 0:
850d6fbe 497 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
498 }
499}
500
501void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
502{
503 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
504 enum pid_type type;
505 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
506
507 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 508 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
509 pid = fown->pid;
510 if (!pid)
511 goto out_unlock_fown;
512
513 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
514 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
515 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
516 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
517 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
518 out_unlock_fown:
519 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
520}
521
522static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
523 struct fown_struct *fown)
524{
525 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 526 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
527}
528
529int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
530{
531 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
532 enum pid_type type;
533 struct pid *pid;
534 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
535
536 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 537 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
538 pid = fown->pid;
539 if (!pid)
540 goto out_unlock_fown;
541
542 ret = 1;
543
544 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
545 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
546 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
547 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
548 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
549 out_unlock_fown:
550 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
551 return ret;
552}
553
554static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 555static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
556
557/*
558 * fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
559 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
560 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
561 */
562int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
563{
564 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
565 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
566 int result = 0;
567
568 if (on) {
e94b1766 569 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
570 if (!new)
571 return -ENOMEM;
572 }
573 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
574 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
575 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
576 if(on) {
577 fa->fa_fd = fd;
578 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
579 } else {
580 *fp = fa->fa_next;
581 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
582 result = 1;
583 }
584 goto out;
585 }
586 }
587
588 if (on) {
589 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
590 new->fa_file = filp;
591 new->fa_fd = fd;
592 new->fa_next = *fapp;
593 *fapp = new;
594 result = 1;
595 }
596out:
597 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
598 return result;
599}
600
601EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
602
603void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
604{
605 while (fa) {
606 struct fown_struct * fown;
607 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
608 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
609 "fasync_struct!\n");
610 return;
611 }
612 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
613 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
614 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
615 mechanism. */
616 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
617 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
618 fa = fa->fa_next;
619 }
620}
621
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
623
624void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
625{
626 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
627 * the list is empty.
628 */
629 if (*fp) {
630 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
631 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
632 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
633 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
634 }
635}
636EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
637
638static int __init fasync_init(void)
639{
640 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
641 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
642 return 0;
643}
644
645module_init(fasync_init)