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[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/dnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
22
23#include <asm/poll.h>
24#include <asm/siginfo.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
fc9b52cd 27void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
1da177e4
LT
28{
29 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 30 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 31 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 32 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 33 if (flag)
badf1662 34 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 35 else
badf1662 36 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
37 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
38}
39
858119e1 40static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
41{
42 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 43 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 44 int res;
b835996f 45 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
46 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
47 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 48 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
49 return res;
50}
51
52/*
53 * locate_fd finds a free file descriptor in the open_fds fdset,
54 * expanding the fd arrays if necessary. Must be called with the
55 * file_lock held for write.
56 */
57
f8f95702 58static int locate_fd(unsigned int orig_start, int cloexec)
1da177e4 59{
f8f95702 60 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
1da177e4
LT
61 unsigned int newfd;
62 unsigned int start;
63 int error;
badf1662 64 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 65
f8f95702 66 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4 67repeat:
ab2af1f5 68 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
69 /*
70 * Someone might have closed fd's in the range
badf1662 71 * orig_start..fdt->next_fd
1da177e4
LT
72 */
73 start = orig_start;
0c9e63fd
ED
74 if (start < files->next_fd)
75 start = files->next_fd;
1da177e4
LT
76
77 newfd = start;
bbea9f69 78 if (start < fdt->max_fds)
badf1662 79 newfd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits,
bbea9f69 80 fdt->max_fds, start);
1da177e4
LT
81
82 error = expand_files(files, newfd);
83 if (error < 0)
84 goto out;
85
86 /*
87 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
88 * might have blocked - try again.
89 */
90 if (error)
91 goto repeat;
92
0c9e63fd
ED
93 if (start <= files->next_fd)
94 files->next_fd = newfd + 1;
ab2af1f5 95
f8f95702
AV
96 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
97 if (cloexec)
98 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
99 else
100 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 101 error = newfd;
f8f95702 102
1da177e4 103out:
f8f95702 104 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4
LT
105 return error;
106}
107
22d2b35b 108static int dupfd(struct file *file, unsigned int start, int cloexec)
1da177e4 109{
f8f95702
AV
110 int fd = locate_fd(start, cloexec);
111 if (fd >= 0)
1da177e4 112 fd_install(fd, file);
f8f95702 113 else
1da177e4 114 fput(file);
1da177e4
LT
115
116 return fd;
117}
118
336dd1f7 119asmlinkage long sys_dup3(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd, int flags)
1da177e4
LT
120{
121 int err = -EBADF;
122 struct file * file, *tofree;
123 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 124 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 125
336dd1f7
UD
126 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
127 return -EINVAL;
128
6c5d0512
AV
129 if (unlikely(oldfd == newfd))
130 return -EINVAL;
131
1da177e4
LT
132 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
133 if (!(file = fcheck(oldfd)))
134 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
135 get_file(file); /* We are now finished with oldfd */
136
137 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
4e1e018e
AV
138 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
139 if (err == -EMFILE)
140 err = -EBADF;
1da177e4 141 goto out_fput;
4e1e018e 142 }
1da177e4
LT
143
144 /* To avoid races with open() and dup(), we will mark the fd as
145 * in-use in the open-file bitmap throughout the entire dup2()
146 * process. This is quite safe: do_close() uses the fd array
147 * entry, not the bitmap, to decide what work needs to be
148 * done. --sct */
149 /* Doesn't work. open() might be there first. --AV */
150
151 /* Yes. It's a race. In user space. Nothing sane to do */
152 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
153 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
154 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
155 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1da177e4
LT
156 goto out_fput;
157
ab2af1f5 158 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662 159 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
336dd1f7
UD
160 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
161 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
162 else
163 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
164 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
165
166 if (tofree)
167 filp_close(tofree, files);
168 err = newfd;
169out:
170 return err;
171out_unlock:
172 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
173 goto out;
174
175out_fput:
176 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
177 fput(file);
178 goto out;
179}
336dd1f7
UD
180
181asmlinkage long sys_dup2(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd)
182{
6c5d0512
AV
183 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) { /* corner case */
184 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
185 rcu_read_lock();
186 if (!fcheck_files(files, oldfd))
187 oldfd = -EBADF;
188 rcu_read_unlock();
189 return oldfd;
190 }
336dd1f7
UD
191 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
192}
1da177e4
LT
193
194asmlinkage long sys_dup(unsigned int fildes)
195{
196 int ret = -EBADF;
197 struct file * file = fget(fildes);
198
199 if (file)
22d2b35b 200 ret = dupfd(file, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
201 return ret;
202}
203
204#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
205
206static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
207{
0f7fc9e4 208 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
209 int error = 0;
210
7d95c8f2 211 /*
212 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
213 * and the file is open for write.
214 */
215 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
216 return -EPERM;
217
218 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
219 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 220 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
221 return -EPERM;
222
223 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
224 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
225 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
226 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
227
228 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
229 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
230 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
231 return -EINVAL;
232 }
233
234 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
235 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
236 if (error)
237 return error;
238
1da177e4
LT
239 if ((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
240 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->fasync) {
241 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
242 if (error < 0)
243 goto out;
244 }
245 }
246
247 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
248 out:
1da177e4
LT
249 return error;
250}
251
609d7fa9 252static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
1da177e4
LT
253 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
254{
255 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
256 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
257 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
258 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
259 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
1da177e4
LT
260 filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
261 filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
262 }
263 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
264}
265
609d7fa9
EB
266int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
267 int force)
1da177e4
LT
268{
269 int err;
270
271 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
272 if (err)
273 return err;
274
609d7fa9 275 f_modown(filp, pid, type, current->uid, current->euid, force);
1da177e4
LT
276 return 0;
277}
609d7fa9 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 279
609d7fa9
EB
280int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
281{
282 enum pid_type type;
283 struct pid *pid;
284 int who = arg;
285 int result;
286 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
287 if (who < 0) {
288 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
289 who = -who;
290 }
291 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 292 pid = find_vpid(who);
609d7fa9
EB
293 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
294 rcu_read_unlock();
295 return result;
296}
1da177e4
LT
297EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
298
299void f_delown(struct file *filp)
300{
609d7fa9
EB
301 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 0, 0, 1);
302}
303
304pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
305{
306 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 307 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
6c5f3e7b 308 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
609d7fa9
EB
309 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
310 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 311 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 312 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
313}
314
315static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
316 struct file *filp)
317{
318 long err = -EINVAL;
319
320 switch (cmd) {
321 case F_DUPFD:
22d2b35b 322 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
4e1e018e
AV
323 if (arg >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
324 break;
1da177e4 325 get_file(filp);
22d2b35b 326 err = dupfd(filp, arg, cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC);
1da177e4
LT
327 break;
328 case F_GETFD:
329 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
330 break;
331 case F_SETFD:
332 err = 0;
333 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
334 break;
335 case F_GETFL:
336 err = filp->f_flags;
337 break;
338 case F_SETFL:
339 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
340 break;
341 case F_GETLK:
342 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
343 break;
344 case F_SETLK:
345 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 346 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
347 break;
348 case F_GETOWN:
349 /*
350 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
351 * negative return value will get converted
352 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
353 * current syscall conventions, the only way
354 * to fix this will be in libc.
355 */
609d7fa9 356 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
357 force_successful_syscall_return();
358 break;
359 case F_SETOWN:
360 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
361 break;
362 case F_GETSIG:
363 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
364 break;
365 case F_SETSIG:
366 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 367 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
368 break;
369 }
370 err = 0;
371 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
372 break;
373 case F_GETLEASE:
374 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
375 break;
376 case F_SETLEASE:
377 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
378 break;
379 case F_NOTIFY:
380 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
381 break;
382 default:
383 break;
384 }
385 return err;
386}
387
388asmlinkage long sys_fcntl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
389{
390 struct file *filp;
391 long err = -EBADF;
392
393 filp = fget(fd);
394 if (!filp)
395 goto out;
396
397 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
398 if (err) {
399 fput(filp);
400 return err;
401 }
402
403 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
404
405 fput(filp);
406out:
407 return err;
408}
409
410#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
411asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
412{
413 struct file * filp;
414 long err;
415
416 err = -EBADF;
417 filp = fget(fd);
418 if (!filp)
419 goto out;
420
421 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
422 if (err) {
423 fput(filp);
424 return err;
425 }
426 err = -EBADF;
427
428 switch (cmd) {
429 case F_GETLK64:
430 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
431 break;
432 case F_SETLK64:
433 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
434 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
435 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
436 break;
437 default:
438 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
439 break;
440 }
441 fput(filp);
442out:
443 return err;
444}
445#endif
446
447/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
448
fa3536cc 449static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
450 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
451 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
452 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
453 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
454 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
455 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
456};
457
458static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
459 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
460{
461 return (((fown->euid == 0) ||
462 (fown->euid == p->suid) || (fown->euid == p->uid) ||
463 (fown->uid == p->suid) || (fown->uid == p->uid)) &&
464 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
465}
466
467static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
468 struct fown_struct *fown,
469 int fd,
470 int reason)
471{
472 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
473 return;
474
475 switch (fown->signum) {
476 siginfo_t si;
477 default:
478 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
479 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
480 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
481 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
482 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
483 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
484 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
485 si.si_errno = 0;
486 si.si_code = reason;
487 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
488 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
489 userspace. */
f6298aab 490 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
491 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
492 si.si_band = ~0L;
493 else
494 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
495 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 496 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
497 break;
498 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
499 case 0:
850d6fbe 500 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
501 }
502}
503
504void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
505{
506 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
507 enum pid_type type;
508 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
509
510 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 511 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
512 pid = fown->pid;
513 if (!pid)
514 goto out_unlock_fown;
515
516 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
517 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
518 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
519 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
520 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
521 out_unlock_fown:
522 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
523}
524
525static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
526 struct fown_struct *fown)
527{
528 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 529 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
530}
531
532int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
533{
534 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
535 enum pid_type type;
536 struct pid *pid;
537 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
538
539 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 540 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
541 pid = fown->pid;
542 if (!pid)
543 goto out_unlock_fown;
544
545 ret = 1;
546
547 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
548 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
549 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
550 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
551 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
552 out_unlock_fown:
553 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
554 return ret;
555}
556
557static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 558static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
559
560/*
561 * fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
562 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
563 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
564 */
565int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
566{
567 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
568 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
569 int result = 0;
570
571 if (on) {
e94b1766 572 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
573 if (!new)
574 return -ENOMEM;
575 }
576 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
577 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
578 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
579 if(on) {
580 fa->fa_fd = fd;
581 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
582 } else {
583 *fp = fa->fa_next;
584 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
585 result = 1;
586 }
587 goto out;
588 }
589 }
590
591 if (on) {
592 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
593 new->fa_file = filp;
594 new->fa_fd = fd;
595 new->fa_next = *fapp;
596 *fapp = new;
597 result = 1;
598 }
599out:
600 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
601 return result;
602}
603
604EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
605
606void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
607{
608 while (fa) {
609 struct fown_struct * fown;
610 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
611 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
612 "fasync_struct!\n");
613 return;
614 }
615 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
616 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
617 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
618 mechanism. */
619 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
620 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
621 fa = fa->fa_next;
622 }
623}
624
625EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
626
627void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
628{
629 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
630 * the list is empty.
631 */
632 if (*fp) {
633 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
634 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
635 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
636 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
637 }
638}
639EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
640
641static int __init fasync_init(void)
642{
643 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
20c2df83 644 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
645 return 0;
646}
647
648module_init(fasync_init)