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Move FASYNC bit handling to f_op->fasync()
[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
16f7e0fe 13#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/dnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
ab2af1f5 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
218d11a8 22#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include <asm/poll.h>
25#include <asm/siginfo.h>
26#include <asm/uaccess.h>
27
fc9b52cd 28void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
1da177e4
LT
29{
30 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 31 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 32 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 33 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4 34 if (flag)
badf1662 35 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4 36 else
badf1662 37 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
38 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
39}
40
858119e1 41static int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
1da177e4
LT
42{
43 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 44 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 45 int res;
b835996f 46 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662
DS
47 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
48 res = FD_ISSET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
b835996f 49 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
50 return res;
51}
52
a26eab24 53SYSCALL_DEFINE3(dup3, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd, int, flags)
1da177e4
LT
54{
55 int err = -EBADF;
56 struct file * file, *tofree;
57 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
badf1662 58 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 59
336dd1f7
UD
60 if ((flags & ~O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
61 return -EINVAL;
62
6c5d0512
AV
63 if (unlikely(oldfd == newfd))
64 return -EINVAL;
65
1da177e4 66 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4 67 err = expand_files(files, newfd);
1b7e190b
AV
68 file = fcheck(oldfd);
69 if (unlikely(!file))
70 goto Ebadf;
4e1e018e
AV
71 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
72 if (err == -EMFILE)
1b7e190b
AV
73 goto Ebadf;
74 goto out_unlock;
4e1e018e 75 }
1b7e190b
AV
76 /*
77 * We need to detect attempts to do dup2() over allocated but still
78 * not finished descriptor. NB: OpenBSD avoids that at the price of
79 * extra work in their equivalent of fget() - they insert struct
80 * file immediately after grabbing descriptor, mark it larval if
81 * more work (e.g. actual opening) is needed and make sure that
82 * fget() treats larval files as absent. Potentially interesting,
83 * but while extra work in fget() is trivial, locking implications
84 * and amount of surgery on open()-related paths in VFS are not.
85 * FreeBSD fails with -EBADF in the same situation, NetBSD "solution"
86 * deadlocks in rather amusing ways, AFAICS. All of that is out of
87 * scope of POSIX or SUS, since neither considers shared descriptor
88 * tables and this condition does not arise without those.
89 */
1da177e4 90 err = -EBUSY;
badf1662
DS
91 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
92 tofree = fdt->fd[newfd];
93 if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, fdt->open_fds))
1b7e190b
AV
94 goto out_unlock;
95 get_file(file);
ab2af1f5 96 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[newfd], file);
badf1662 97 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->open_fds);
336dd1f7
UD
98 if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
99 FD_SET(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
100 else
101 FD_CLR(newfd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
102 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
103
104 if (tofree)
105 filp_close(tofree, files);
1da177e4 106
1b7e190b
AV
107 return newfd;
108
109Ebadf:
110 err = -EBADF;
111out_unlock:
1da177e4 112 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1b7e190b 113 return err;
1da177e4 114}
336dd1f7 115
a26eab24 116SYSCALL_DEFINE2(dup2, unsigned int, oldfd, unsigned int, newfd)
336dd1f7 117{
6c5d0512
AV
118 if (unlikely(newfd == oldfd)) { /* corner case */
119 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
120 rcu_read_lock();
121 if (!fcheck_files(files, oldfd))
122 oldfd = -EBADF;
123 rcu_read_unlock();
124 return oldfd;
125 }
336dd1f7
UD
126 return sys_dup3(oldfd, newfd, 0);
127}
1da177e4 128
a26eab24 129SYSCALL_DEFINE1(dup, unsigned int, fildes)
1da177e4
LT
130{
131 int ret = -EBADF;
1027abe8
AV
132 struct file *file = fget(fildes);
133
134 if (file) {
135 ret = get_unused_fd();
136 if (ret >= 0)
137 fd_install(ret, file);
138 else
139 fput(file);
140 }
1da177e4
LT
141 return ret;
142}
143
76398425 144#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
1da177e4
LT
145
146static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
147{
0f7fc9e4 148 struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
149 int error = 0;
150
7d95c8f2 151 /*
152 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
153 * and the file is open for write.
154 */
155 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
1da177e4
LT
156 return -EPERM;
157
158 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
159 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
3bd858ab 160 if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
1da177e4
LT
161 return -EPERM;
162
163 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
164 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
165 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
166 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
167
168 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
169 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
170 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
171 return -EINVAL;
172 }
173
174 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
175 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
176 if (error)
177 return error;
178
218d11a8 179 /*
76398425 180 * ->fasync() is responsible for setting the FASYNC bit.
218d11a8 181 */
76398425
JC
182 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) && filp->f_op &&
183 filp->f_op->fasync) {
184 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
185 if (error < 0)
186 goto out;
1da177e4 187 }
db1dd4d3 188 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1da177e4 189 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
db1dd4d3 190 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
76398425 191
1da177e4 192 out:
1da177e4
LT
193 return error;
194}
195
609d7fa9 196static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
1da177e4
LT
197 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
198{
199 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
200 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
609d7fa9
EB
201 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
202 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
203 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
1da177e4
LT
204 filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
205 filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
206 }
207 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
208}
209
609d7fa9
EB
210int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
211 int force)
1da177e4 212{
86a264ab 213 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4
LT
214 int err;
215
216 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
217 if (err)
218 return err;
219
86a264ab 220 f_modown(filp, pid, type, cred->uid, cred->euid, force);
1da177e4
LT
221 return 0;
222}
609d7fa9 223EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
1da177e4 224
609d7fa9
EB
225int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
226{
227 enum pid_type type;
228 struct pid *pid;
229 int who = arg;
230 int result;
231 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
232 if (who < 0) {
233 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
234 who = -who;
235 }
236 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 237 pid = find_vpid(who);
609d7fa9
EB
238 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
239 rcu_read_unlock();
240 return result;
241}
1da177e4
LT
242EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
243
244void f_delown(struct file *filp)
245{
609d7fa9
EB
246 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 0, 0, 1);
247}
248
249pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
250{
251 pid_t pid;
43fa1adb 252 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
6c5f3e7b 253 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
609d7fa9
EB
254 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
255 pid = -pid;
43fa1adb 256 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
609d7fa9 257 return pid;
1da177e4
LT
258}
259
260static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
261 struct file *filp)
262{
263 long err = -EINVAL;
264
265 switch (cmd) {
266 case F_DUPFD:
22d2b35b 267 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
4e1e018e
AV
268 if (arg >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
269 break;
1027abe8
AV
270 err = alloc_fd(arg, cmd == F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
271 if (err >= 0) {
272 get_file(filp);
273 fd_install(err, filp);
274 }
1da177e4
LT
275 break;
276 case F_GETFD:
277 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
278 break;
279 case F_SETFD:
280 err = 0;
281 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
282 break;
283 case F_GETFL:
284 err = filp->f_flags;
285 break;
286 case F_SETFL:
287 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
288 break;
289 case F_GETLK:
290 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
291 break;
292 case F_SETLK:
293 case F_SETLKW:
c293621b 294 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
295 break;
296 case F_GETOWN:
297 /*
298 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
299 * negative return value will get converted
300 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
301 * current syscall conventions, the only way
302 * to fix this will be in libc.
303 */
609d7fa9 304 err = f_getown(filp);
1da177e4
LT
305 force_successful_syscall_return();
306 break;
307 case F_SETOWN:
308 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
309 break;
310 case F_GETSIG:
311 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
312 break;
313 case F_SETSIG:
314 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
7ed20e1a 315 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
1da177e4
LT
316 break;
317 }
318 err = 0;
319 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
320 break;
321 case F_GETLEASE:
322 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
323 break;
324 case F_SETLEASE:
325 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
326 break;
327 case F_NOTIFY:
328 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
329 break;
330 default:
331 break;
332 }
333 return err;
334}
335
a26eab24 336SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
1da177e4
LT
337{
338 struct file *filp;
339 long err = -EBADF;
340
341 filp = fget(fd);
342 if (!filp)
343 goto out;
344
345 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
346 if (err) {
347 fput(filp);
348 return err;
349 }
350
351 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
352
353 fput(filp);
354out:
355 return err;
356}
357
358#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
a26eab24
HC
359SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl64, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd,
360 unsigned long, arg)
1da177e4
LT
361{
362 struct file * filp;
363 long err;
364
365 err = -EBADF;
366 filp = fget(fd);
367 if (!filp)
368 goto out;
369
370 err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
371 if (err) {
372 fput(filp);
373 return err;
374 }
375 err = -EBADF;
376
377 switch (cmd) {
378 case F_GETLK64:
379 err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
380 break;
381 case F_SETLK64:
382 case F_SETLKW64:
c293621b
PS
383 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, filp, cmd,
384 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
385 break;
386 default:
387 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
388 break;
389 }
390 fput(filp);
391out:
392 return err;
393}
394#endif
395
396/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
397
fa3536cc 398static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
1da177e4
LT
399 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
400 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
401 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
402 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
403 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
404 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
405};
406
407static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
408 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
409{
c69e8d9c
DH
410 const struct cred *cred;
411 int ret;
412
413 rcu_read_lock();
414 cred = __task_cred(p);
415 ret = ((fown->euid == 0 ||
416 fown->euid == cred->suid || fown->euid == cred->uid ||
417 fown->uid == cred->suid || fown->uid == cred->uid) &&
418 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
419 rcu_read_unlock();
420 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
421}
422
423static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
424 struct fown_struct *fown,
425 int fd,
426 int reason)
427{
428 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
429 return;
430
431 switch (fown->signum) {
432 siginfo_t si;
433 default:
434 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
435 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
436 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
437 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
438 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
439 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
440 si.si_signo = fown->signum;
441 si.si_errno = 0;
442 si.si_code = reason;
443 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
444 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
445 userspace. */
f6298aab 446 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
1da177e4
LT
447 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
448 si.si_band = ~0L;
449 else
450 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
451 si.si_fd = fd;
850d6fbe 452 if (!group_send_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
1da177e4
LT
453 break;
454 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
455 case 0:
850d6fbe 456 group_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
457 }
458}
459
460void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
461{
462 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
463 enum pid_type type;
464 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4
LT
465
466 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 467 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
468 pid = fown->pid;
469 if (!pid)
470 goto out_unlock_fown;
471
472 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
473 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
474 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
475 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
476 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
477 out_unlock_fown:
478 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
479}
480
481static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
482 struct fown_struct *fown)
483{
484 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
850d6fbe 485 group_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
486}
487
488int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
489{
490 struct task_struct *p;
609d7fa9
EB
491 enum pid_type type;
492 struct pid *pid;
493 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
494
495 read_lock(&fown->lock);
609d7fa9 496 type = fown->pid_type;
1da177e4
LT
497 pid = fown->pid;
498 if (!pid)
499 goto out_unlock_fown;
500
501 ret = 1;
502
503 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
609d7fa9
EB
504 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
505 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
506 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
1da177e4
LT
507 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
508 out_unlock_fown:
509 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
510 return ret;
511}
512
513static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
e18b890b 514static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
515
516/*
76398425 517 * fasync_helper() is used by almost all character device drivers
1da177e4
LT
518 * to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
519 * no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
520 */
521int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
522{
523 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
524 struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
525 int result = 0;
526
527 if (on) {
e94b1766 528 new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
529 if (!new)
530 return -ENOMEM;
531 }
532 write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
533 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
534 if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
535 if(on) {
536 fa->fa_fd = fd;
537 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
538 } else {
539 *fp = fa->fa_next;
540 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
541 result = 1;
542 }
543 goto out;
544 }
545 }
546
547 if (on) {
548 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
549 new->fa_file = filp;
550 new->fa_fd = fd;
551 new->fa_next = *fapp;
552 *fapp = new;
553 result = 1;
554 }
555out:
76398425
JC
556 /* Fix up FASYNC bit while still holding fasync_lock */
557 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
558 if (on)
559 filp->f_flags |= FASYNC;
560 else
561 filp->f_flags &= ~FASYNC;
562 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
1da177e4
LT
563 write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
564 return result;
565}
566
567EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
568
569void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
570{
571 while (fa) {
572 struct fown_struct * fown;
573 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
574 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
575 "fasync_struct!\n");
576 return;
577 }
578 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
579 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
580 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
581 mechanism. */
582 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
583 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
584 fa = fa->fa_next;
585 }
586}
587
588EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
589
590void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
591{
592 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
593 * the list is empty.
594 */
595 if (*fp) {
596 read_lock(&fasync_lock);
597 /* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
598 __kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
599 read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
600 }
601}
602EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
603
604static int __init fasync_init(void)
605{
606 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
20c2df83 607 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
608 return 0;
609}
610
611module_init(fasync_init)