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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 *
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
21 *
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
73 */
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76#include <asm/system.h>
77#include <linux/bitops.h>
4fc268d2 78#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
79#include <linux/cpu.h>
80#include <linux/types.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/sched.h>
4a3e2f71 83#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
84#include <linux/string.h>
85#include <linux/mm.h>
86#include <linux/socket.h>
87#include <linux/sockios.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
90#include <linux/if_ether.h>
91#include <linux/netdevice.h>
92#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93#include <linux/notifier.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
457c4cbc 95#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
96#include <net/sock.h>
97#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
98#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
99#include <linux/seq_file.h>
100#include <linux/stat.h>
101#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
b863ceb7 102#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
1da177e4
LT
103#include <net/dst.h>
104#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
105#include <net/checksum.h>
106#include <linux/highmem.h>
107#include <linux/init.h>
108#include <linux/kmod.h>
109#include <linux/module.h>
110#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
111#include <linux/netpoll.h>
112#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
113#include <linux/delay.h>
295f4a1f 114#include <net/wext.h>
1da177e4 115#include <net/iw_handler.h>
1da177e4 116#include <asm/current.h>
5bdb9886 117#include <linux/audit.h>
db217334 118#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
f6a78bfc 119#include <linux/err.h>
c7fa9d18 120#include <linux/ctype.h>
723e98b7 121#include <linux/if_arp.h>
1da177e4 122
1da177e4
LT
123/*
124 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
125 * and the routines to invoke.
126 *
127 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
128 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
129 *
130 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
131 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
132 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
133 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
3041a069 134 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
1da177e4
LT
135 * --BLG
136 *
137 * 0800 IP
138 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
139 * 0001 802.3
140 * 0002 AX.25
141 * 0004 802.2
142 * 8035 RARP
143 * 0005 SNAP
144 * 0805 X.25
145 * 0806 ARP
146 * 8137 IPX
147 * 0009 Localtalk
148 * 86DD IPv6
149 */
150
151static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
6b2bedc3
SH
152static struct list_head ptype_base[16] __read_mostly; /* 16 way hashed list */
153static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
1da177e4 154
db217334 155#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
d379b01e
DW
156struct net_dma {
157 struct dma_client client;
158 spinlock_t lock;
159 cpumask_t channel_mask;
160 struct dma_chan *channels[NR_CPUS];
161};
162
163static enum dma_state_client
164netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
165 enum dma_state state);
166
167static struct net_dma net_dma = {
168 .client = {
169 .event_callback = netdev_dma_event,
170 },
171};
db217334
CL
172#endif
173
1da177e4 174/*
7562f876 175 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
1da177e4
LT
176 * semaphore.
177 *
178 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
179 *
180 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
7562f876 181 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
1da177e4
LT
182 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
183 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
184 *
185 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
186 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
187 * protection against other writers.
188 *
189 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
190 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
191 * semaphore held.
192 */
1da177e4
LT
193DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
194
1da177e4
LT
195EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
196
197#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
881d966b 198#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
1da177e4 199
881d966b 200static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
201{
202 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
881d966b 203 return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
1da177e4
LT
204}
205
881d966b 206static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4 207{
881d966b 208 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
1da177e4
LT
209}
210
ce286d32
EB
211/* Device list insertion */
212static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
213{
214 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
215
216 ASSERT_RTNL();
217
218 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
219 list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
220 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
221 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
222 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
223 return 0;
224}
225
226/* Device list removal */
227static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
228{
229 ASSERT_RTNL();
230
231 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
232 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
233 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
234 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
235 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
236 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
237}
238
1da177e4
LT
239/*
240 * Our notifier list
241 */
242
f07d5b94 243static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
1da177e4
LT
244
245/*
246 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
247 * queue in the local softnet handler.
248 */
bea3348e
SH
249
250DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
1da177e4 251
8b41d188
EB
252extern int netdev_kobject_init(void);
253extern int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *);
254extern void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device *);
1da177e4 255
723e98b7
JP
256#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
257/*
258 * register_netdevice() inits dev->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
259 * according to dev->type
260 */
261static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
262 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
263 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
264 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
265 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
266 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
267 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
268 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
269 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
270 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
271 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
272 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
273 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
274 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
275 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_VOID,
276 ARPHRD_NONE};
277
278static const char *netdev_lock_name[] =
279 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
280 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
281 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
282 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
283 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
284 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
285 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
286 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
287 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
288 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
289 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
290 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
291 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
292 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_VOID",
293 "_xmit_NONE"};
294
295static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
296
297static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
298{
299 int i;
300
301 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
302 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
303 return i;
304 /* the last key is used by default */
305 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
306}
307
308static inline void netdev_set_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
309 unsigned short dev_type)
310{
311 int i;
312
313 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
314 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
315 netdev_lock_name[i]);
316}
317#else
318static inline void netdev_set_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
319 unsigned short dev_type)
320{
321}
322#endif
1da177e4
LT
323
324/*******************************************************************************
325
326 Protocol management and registration routines
327
328*******************************************************************************/
329
1da177e4
LT
330/*
331 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
332 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
333 * here.
334 *
335 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
336 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
337 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
338 * It is true now, do not change it.
339 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
340 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
341 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
342 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
343 * --ANK (980803)
344 */
345
346/**
347 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
348 * @pt: packet type declaration
349 *
350 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
351 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
352 * removed from the kernel lists.
353 *
4ec93edb 354 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
1da177e4
LT
355 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
356 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
357 */
358
359void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
360{
361 int hash;
362
363 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
9be9a6b9 364 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 365 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
9be9a6b9 366 else {
1da177e4
LT
367 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
368 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
369 }
370 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
371}
372
1da177e4
LT
373/**
374 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
375 * @pt: packet type declaration
376 *
377 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
378 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
379 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
4ec93edb 380 * returns.
1da177e4
LT
381 *
382 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
383 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
384 * through a quiescent state.
385 */
386void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
387{
388 struct list_head *head;
389 struct packet_type *pt1;
390
391 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
392
9be9a6b9 393 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 394 head = &ptype_all;
9be9a6b9 395 else
1da177e4
LT
396 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & 15];
397
398 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
399 if (pt == pt1) {
400 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
401 goto out;
402 }
403 }
404
405 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
406out:
407 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
408}
409/**
410 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
411 * @pt: packet type declaration
412 *
413 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
414 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
415 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
416 * returns.
417 *
418 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
419 * type after return.
420 */
421void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
422{
423 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
4ec93edb 424
1da177e4
LT
425 synchronize_net();
426}
427
428/******************************************************************************
429
430 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
431
432*******************************************************************************/
433
434/* Boot time configuration table */
435static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
436
437/**
438 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
439 * @name: name of the device
440 * @map: configured settings for the device
441 *
442 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
443 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
444 * all netdevices.
445 */
446static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
447{
448 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
449 int i;
450
451 s = dev_boot_setup;
452 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
453 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
454 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
455 strcpy(s[i].name, name);
456 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
457 break;
458 }
459 }
460
461 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
462}
463
464/**
465 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
466 * @dev: the netdevice
467 *
468 * Check boot time settings for the device.
469 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
470 * later in the device probing.
471 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
472 */
473int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
474{
475 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
476 int i;
477
478 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
479 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
480 !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
481 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
482 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
483 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
484 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
485 return 1;
486 }
487 }
488 return 0;
489}
490
491
492/**
493 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
494 * @prefix: prefix for network device
495 * @unit: id for network device
496 *
497 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
498 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
499 * later in the device probing.
500 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
501 */
502unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
503{
504 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
505 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
506 int i;
507
508 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
509
510 /*
511 * If device already registered then return base of 1
512 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
513 */
881d966b 514 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
1da177e4
LT
515 return 1;
516
517 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
518 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
519 return s[i].map.base_addr;
520 return 0;
521}
522
523/*
524 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
525 */
526int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
527{
528 int ints[5];
529 struct ifmap map;
530
531 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
532 if (!str || !*str)
533 return 0;
534
535 /* Save settings */
536 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
537 if (ints[0] > 0)
538 map.irq = ints[1];
539 if (ints[0] > 1)
540 map.base_addr = ints[2];
541 if (ints[0] > 2)
542 map.mem_start = ints[3];
543 if (ints[0] > 3)
544 map.mem_end = ints[4];
545
546 /* Add new entry to the list */
547 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
548}
549
550__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
551
552/*******************************************************************************
553
554 Device Interface Subroutines
555
556*******************************************************************************/
557
558/**
559 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
c4ea43c5 560 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
561 * @name: name to find
562 *
563 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
564 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
565 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
566 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
567 * careful with locks.
568 */
569
881d966b 570struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
571{
572 struct hlist_node *p;
573
881d966b 574 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
1da177e4
LT
575 struct net_device *dev
576 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
577 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
578 return dev;
579 }
580 return NULL;
581}
582
583/**
584 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
c4ea43c5 585 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
586 * @name: name to find
587 *
588 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
589 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
590 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
591 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
592 * matching device is found.
593 */
594
881d966b 595struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
596{
597 struct net_device *dev;
598
599 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 600 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1da177e4
LT
601 if (dev)
602 dev_hold(dev);
603 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
604 return dev;
605}
606
607/**
608 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
c4ea43c5 609 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
610 * @ifindex: index of device
611 *
612 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
613 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
614 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
615 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
616 * or @dev_base_lock.
617 */
618
881d966b 619struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4
LT
620{
621 struct hlist_node *p;
622
881d966b 623 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
1da177e4
LT
624 struct net_device *dev
625 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
626 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
627 return dev;
628 }
629 return NULL;
630}
631
632
633/**
634 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
c4ea43c5 635 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
636 * @ifindex: index of device
637 *
638 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
639 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
640 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
641 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
642 */
643
881d966b 644struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4
LT
645{
646 struct net_device *dev;
647
648 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 649 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
650 if (dev)
651 dev_hold(dev);
652 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
653 return dev;
654}
655
656/**
657 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
c4ea43c5 658 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
659 * @type: media type of device
660 * @ha: hardware address
661 *
662 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
663 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
664 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
665 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
666 *
667 * BUGS:
668 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
669 */
670
881d966b 671struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
1da177e4
LT
672{
673 struct net_device *dev;
674
675 ASSERT_RTNL();
676
881d966b 677 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
1da177e4
LT
678 if (dev->type == type &&
679 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
7562f876
PE
680 return dev;
681
682 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
683}
684
cf309e3f
JF
685EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
686
881d966b 687struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
1da177e4
LT
688{
689 struct net_device *dev;
690
4e9cac2b 691 ASSERT_RTNL();
881d966b 692 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
4e9cac2b 693 if (dev->type == type)
7562f876
PE
694 return dev;
695
696 return NULL;
4e9cac2b
PM
697}
698
699EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
700
881d966b 701struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
4e9cac2b
PM
702{
703 struct net_device *dev;
704
705 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 706 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
4e9cac2b
PM
707 if (dev)
708 dev_hold(dev);
1da177e4
LT
709 rtnl_unlock();
710 return dev;
711}
712
713EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
714
715/**
716 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
c4ea43c5 717 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
718 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
719 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
720 *
721 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
4ec93edb 722 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
1da177e4
LT
723 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
724 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
725 */
726
881d966b 727struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
1da177e4 728{
7562f876 729 struct net_device *dev, *ret;
1da177e4 730
7562f876 731 ret = NULL;
1da177e4 732 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 733 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1da177e4
LT
734 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
735 dev_hold(dev);
7562f876 736 ret = dev;
1da177e4
LT
737 break;
738 }
739 }
740 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
7562f876 741 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
742}
743
744/**
745 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
746 * @name: name string
747 *
748 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
c7fa9d18
DM
749 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
750 * whitespace.
1da177e4 751 */
c2373ee9 752int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
1da177e4 753{
c7fa9d18
DM
754 if (*name == '\0')
755 return 0;
b6fe17d6
SH
756 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
757 return 0;
c7fa9d18
DM
758 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
759 return 0;
760
761 while (*name) {
762 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
763 return 0;
764 name++;
765 }
766 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
767}
768
769/**
b267b179
EB
770 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
771 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
1da177e4 772 * @name: name format string
b267b179 773 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string
1da177e4
LT
774 *
775 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
3041a069
SH
776 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
777 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
778 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
779 * duplicates.
780 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
781 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
1da177e4
LT
782 */
783
b267b179 784static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
1da177e4
LT
785{
786 int i = 0;
1da177e4
LT
787 const char *p;
788 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
cfcabdcc 789 unsigned long *inuse;
1da177e4
LT
790 struct net_device *d;
791
792 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
793 if (p) {
794 /*
795 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
796 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
797 * characters.
798 */
799 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
800 return -EINVAL;
801
802 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
cfcabdcc 803 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
804 if (!inuse)
805 return -ENOMEM;
806
881d966b 807 for_each_netdev(net, d) {
1da177e4
LT
808 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
809 continue;
810 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
811 continue;
812
813 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
b267b179 814 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
1da177e4
LT
815 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
816 set_bit(i, inuse);
817 }
818
819 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
820 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
821 }
822
b267b179
EB
823 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
824 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
1da177e4 825 return i;
1da177e4
LT
826
827 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
828 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
829 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
830 */
831 return -ENFILE;
832}
833
b267b179
EB
834/**
835 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
836 * @dev: device
837 * @name: name format string
838 *
839 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
840 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
841 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
842 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
843 * duplicates.
844 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
845 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
846 */
847
848int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
849{
850 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
851 struct net *net;
852 int ret;
853
854 BUG_ON(!dev->nd_net);
855 net = dev->nd_net;
856 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
857 if (ret >= 0)
858 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
859 return ret;
860}
861
1da177e4
LT
862
863/**
864 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
865 * @dev: device
866 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
867 *
868 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
869 * for wildcarding.
870 */
871int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, char *newname)
872{
fcc5a03a 873 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
1da177e4 874 int err = 0;
fcc5a03a 875 int ret;
881d966b 876 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
877
878 ASSERT_RTNL();
881d966b 879 BUG_ON(!dev->nd_net);
1da177e4 880
881d966b 881 net = dev->nd_net;
1da177e4
LT
882 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
883 return -EBUSY;
884
885 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
886 return -EINVAL;
887
fcc5a03a
HX
888 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
889
1da177e4
LT
890 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
891 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
892 if (err < 0)
893 return err;
894 strcpy(newname, dev->name);
895 }
881d966b 896 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
1da177e4
LT
897 return -EEXIST;
898 else
899 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
900
fcc5a03a 901rollback:
92749821 902 device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
7f988eab
HX
903
904 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
92749821 905 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
881d966b 906 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
7f988eab
HX
907 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
908
056925ab 909 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
fcc5a03a
HX
910 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
911
912 if (ret) {
913 if (err) {
914 printk(KERN_ERR
915 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
916 dev->name, ret);
917 } else {
918 err = ret;
919 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
920 goto rollback;
921 }
922 }
1da177e4
LT
923
924 return err;
925}
926
d8a33ac4 927/**
3041a069 928 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
d8a33ac4
SH
929 * @dev: device to cause notification
930 *
931 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
932 */
933void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
934{
056925ab 935 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
d8a33ac4
SH
936}
937EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
938
1da177e4
LT
939/**
940 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
941 * @dev: device to cause notification
942 *
943 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
944 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
945 * to the routing socket.
946 */
947void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
948{
949 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
056925ab 950 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
951 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
952 }
953}
954
955/**
956 * dev_load - load a network module
c4ea43c5 957 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
958 * @name: name of interface
959 *
960 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
961 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
962 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
963 */
964
881d966b 965void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4 966{
4ec93edb 967 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4
LT
968
969 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 970 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1da177e4
LT
971 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
972
973 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
974 request_module("%s", name);
975}
976
1da177e4
LT
977/**
978 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
979 * @dev: device to open
980 *
981 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
982 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
983 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
984 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
985 *
986 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
987 * a negative errno code is returned.
988 */
989int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
990{
991 int ret = 0;
992
993 /*
994 * Is it already up?
995 */
996
997 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
998 return 0;
999
1000 /*
1001 * Is it even present?
1002 */
1003 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1004 return -ENODEV;
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Call device private open method
1008 */
1009 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1010 if (dev->open) {
1011 ret = dev->open(dev);
1012 if (ret)
1013 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1014 }
1015
4ec93edb 1016 /*
1da177e4
LT
1017 * If it went open OK then:
1018 */
1019
1020 if (!ret) {
1021 /*
1022 * Set the flags.
1023 */
1024 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Initialize multicasting status
1028 */
4417da66 1029 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1030
1031 /*
1032 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
1033 */
1034 dev_activate(dev);
1035
1036 /*
1037 * ... and announce new interface.
1038 */
056925ab 1039 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1040 }
1041 return ret;
1042}
1043
1044/**
1045 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1046 * @dev: device to shutdown
1047 *
1048 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
1049 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1050 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1051 * chain.
1052 */
1053int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1054{
9d5010db
DM
1055 might_sleep();
1056
1da177e4
LT
1057 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1058 return 0;
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
1062 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
1063 */
056925ab 1064 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1065
1066 dev_deactivate(dev);
1067
1068 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1069
1070 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
bea3348e
SH
1071 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1072 *
1073 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1074 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1075 */
1da177e4 1076 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1da177e4
LT
1077
1078 /*
1079 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1080 * Only if device is UP
1081 *
1082 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1083 * event.
1084 */
1085 if (dev->stop)
1086 dev->stop(dev);
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Device is now down.
1090 */
1091
1092 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1093
1094 /*
1095 * Tell people we are down
1096 */
056925ab 1097 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1098
1099 return 0;
1100}
1101
1102
881d966b
EB
1103static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1104
1da177e4
LT
1105/*
1106 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
1107 * as we export them to the world.
1108 */
1109
1110/**
1111 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1112 * @nb: notifier
1113 *
1114 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1115 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1116 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1117 * is returned on a failure.
1118 *
1119 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
4ec93edb 1120 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1da177e4
LT
1121 * view of the network device list.
1122 */
1123
1124int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1125{
1126 struct net_device *dev;
fcc5a03a 1127 struct net_device *last;
881d966b 1128 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
1129 int err;
1130
1131 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 1132 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
fcc5a03a
HX
1133 if (err)
1134 goto unlock;
881d966b
EB
1135 if (dev_boot_phase)
1136 goto unlock;
1137 for_each_net(net) {
1138 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1139 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1140 err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1141 if (err)
1142 goto rollback;
1143
1144 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1145 continue;
1da177e4 1146
881d966b
EB
1147 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1148 }
1da177e4 1149 }
fcc5a03a
HX
1150
1151unlock:
1da177e4
LT
1152 rtnl_unlock();
1153 return err;
fcc5a03a
HX
1154
1155rollback:
1156 last = dev;
881d966b
EB
1157 for_each_net(net) {
1158 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1159 if (dev == last)
1160 break;
fcc5a03a 1161
881d966b
EB
1162 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1163 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1164 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1165 }
1166 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
fcc5a03a 1167 }
fcc5a03a
HX
1168 }
1169 goto unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1170}
1171
1172/**
1173 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1174 * @nb: notifier
1175 *
1176 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1177 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1178 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1179 * is returned on a failure.
1180 */
1181
1182int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1183{
9f514950
HX
1184 int err;
1185
1186 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 1187 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
9f514950
HX
1188 rtnl_unlock();
1189 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1190}
1191
1192/**
1193 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1194 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
c4ea43c5 1195 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1da177e4
LT
1196 *
1197 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
f07d5b94 1198 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1da177e4
LT
1199 */
1200
ad7379d4 1201int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 1202{
ad7379d4 1203 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1204}
1205
1206/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1207static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1208
1209void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1210{
1211 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1212}
1213
1214void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1215{
1216 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1217}
1218
a61bbcf2 1219static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1220{
1221 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
a61bbcf2 1222 __net_timestamp(skb);
b7aa0bf7
ED
1223 else
1224 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1229 * taps currently in use.
1230 */
1231
f6a78bfc 1232static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1233{
1234 struct packet_type *ptype;
a61bbcf2
PM
1235
1236 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1237
1238 rcu_read_lock();
1239 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1240 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1241 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1242 */
1243 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1244 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1245 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1246 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1247 if (!skb2)
1248 break;
1249
1250 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1251 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1252 just protection against buggy protocols.
1253 */
459a98ed 1254 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1da177e4 1255
d56f90a7 1256 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
27a884dc 1257 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1da177e4
LT
1258 if (net_ratelimit())
1259 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1260 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1261 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
c1d2bbe1 1262 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1da177e4
LT
1263 }
1264
b0e380b1 1265 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1da177e4 1266 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
f2ccd8fa 1267 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
1268 }
1269 }
1270 rcu_read_unlock();
1271}
1272
56079431
DV
1273
1274void __netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1275{
1276 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
1277 unsigned long flags;
1278 struct softnet_data *sd;
1279
1280 local_irq_save(flags);
1281 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1282 dev->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1283 sd->output_queue = dev;
1284 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1285 local_irq_restore(flags);
1286 }
1287}
1288EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1289
bea3348e 1290void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
56079431 1291{
bea3348e
SH
1292 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
1293 struct softnet_data *sd;
1294 unsigned long flags;
56079431 1295
bea3348e
SH
1296 local_irq_save(flags);
1297 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1298 skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
1299 sd->completion_queue = skb;
1300 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1301 local_irq_restore(flags);
1302 }
56079431 1303}
bea3348e 1304EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
56079431
DV
1305
1306void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1307{
1308 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1309 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1310 else
1311 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1314
1315
bea3348e
SH
1316/**
1317 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1318 * @dev: network device
1319 *
1320 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1321 */
56079431
DV
1322void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1323{
1324 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1325 netif_running(dev)) {
1326 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1327 }
1328}
1329EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1330
bea3348e
SH
1331/**
1332 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1333 * @dev: network device
1334 *
1335 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1336 */
56079431
DV
1337void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1338{
1339 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1340 netif_running(dev)) {
1341 netif_wake_queue(dev);
4ec93edb 1342 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
56079431
DV
1343 }
1344}
1345EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1346
1347
1da177e4
LT
1348/*
1349 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1350 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1351 */
84fa7933 1352int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1353{
d3bc23e7 1354 __wsum csum;
663ead3b 1355 int ret = 0, offset;
1da177e4 1356
84fa7933 1357 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
a430a43d
HX
1358 goto out_set_summed;
1359
1360 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
a430a43d
HX
1361 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1362 goto out_set_summed;
1da177e4
LT
1363 }
1364
1365 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
1366 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1367 if (ret)
1368 goto out;
1369 }
1370
663ead3b 1371 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
09a62660 1372 BUG_ON(offset > (int)skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
1373 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len-offset, 0);
1374
663ead3b 1375 offset = skb_headlen(skb) - offset;
09a62660 1376 BUG_ON(offset <= 0);
ff1dcadb 1377 BUG_ON(skb->csum_offset + 2 > offset);
1da177e4 1378
663ead3b
HX
1379 *(__sum16 *)(skb->head + skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset) =
1380 csum_fold(csum);
a430a43d 1381out_set_summed:
1da177e4 1382 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4ec93edb 1383out:
1da177e4
LT
1384 return ret;
1385}
1386
f6a78bfc
HX
1387/**
1388 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1389 * @skb: buffer to segment
576a30eb 1390 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1391 *
1392 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
576a30eb
HX
1393 *
1394 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1395 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
f6a78bfc 1396 */
576a30eb 1397struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1398{
1399 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1400 struct packet_type *ptype;
252e3346 1401 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
a430a43d 1402 int err;
f6a78bfc
HX
1403
1404 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
f6a78bfc 1405
459a98ed 1406 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
b0e380b1 1407 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
f6a78bfc
HX
1408 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1409
f9d106a6 1410 if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1411 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1412 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1413 return ERR_PTR(err);
1414 }
1415
f6a78bfc
HX
1416 rcu_read_lock();
1417 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & 15], list) {
1418 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
84fa7933 1419 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1420 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1421 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1422 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1423 break;
d56f90a7
ACM
1424 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1425 skb_network_header(skb)));
a430a43d 1426 }
576a30eb 1427 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
f6a78bfc
HX
1428 break;
1429 }
1430 }
1431 rcu_read_unlock();
1432
98e399f8 1433 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
576a30eb 1434
f6a78bfc
HX
1435 return segs;
1436}
1437
1438EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1439
fb286bb2
HX
1440/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1441#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1442void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1443{
1444 if (net_ratelimit()) {
4ec93edb 1445 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
246a4212 1446 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
fb286bb2
HX
1447 dump_stack();
1448 }
1449}
1450EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1451#endif
1452
1da177e4
LT
1453/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1454 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1455 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1456 */
1457
1458static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1459{
3d3a8533 1460#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1da177e4
LT
1461 int i;
1462
1463 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1464 return 0;
1465
1466 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1467 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1468 return 1;
1469
3d3a8533 1470#endif
1da177e4
LT
1471 return 0;
1472}
1da177e4 1473
f6a78bfc
HX
1474struct dev_gso_cb {
1475 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1476};
1477
1478#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1479
1480static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1481{
1482 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1483
1484 do {
1485 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1486
1487 skb->next = nskb->next;
1488 nskb->next = NULL;
1489 kfree_skb(nskb);
1490 } while (skb->next);
1491
1492 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1493 if (cb->destructor)
1494 cb->destructor(skb);
1495}
1496
1497/**
1498 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1499 * @skb: buffer to segment
1500 *
1501 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1502 * in skb->next.
1503 */
1504static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1505{
1506 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1507 struct sk_buff *segs;
576a30eb
HX
1508 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1509 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1510
1511 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1512
1513 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1514 if (!segs)
1515 return 0;
f6a78bfc 1516
f6a78bfc
HX
1517 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(segs)))
1518 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1519
1520 skb->next = segs;
1521 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1522 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1523
1524 return 0;
1525}
1526
1527int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1528{
1529 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
9be9a6b9 1530 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
f6a78bfc
HX
1531 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1532
576a30eb
HX
1533 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1534 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1535 goto out_kfree_skb;
1536 if (skb->next)
1537 goto gso;
1538 }
f6a78bfc 1539
576a30eb 1540 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
f6a78bfc
HX
1541 }
1542
576a30eb 1543gso:
f6a78bfc
HX
1544 do {
1545 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1546 int rc;
1547
1548 skb->next = nskb->next;
1549 nskb->next = NULL;
1550 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1551 if (unlikely(rc)) {
f54d9e8d 1552 nskb->next = skb->next;
f6a78bfc
HX
1553 skb->next = nskb;
1554 return rc;
1555 }
f25f4e44
PWJ
1556 if (unlikely((netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
1557 netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb->queue_mapping)) &&
1558 skb->next))
f54d9e8d 1559 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
f6a78bfc 1560 } while (skb->next);
4ec93edb 1561
f6a78bfc
HX
1562 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1563
1564out_kfree_skb:
1565 kfree_skb(skb);
1566 return 0;
1567}
1568
1da177e4
LT
1569/**
1570 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1571 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1572 *
1573 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1574 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1575 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1576 *
1577 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1578 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1579 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
af191367
BG
1580 *
1581 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1582 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1583 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1584 * be positive.
1585 *
1586 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1587 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1588 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1589 *
1590 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1591 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1592 * --BLG
1da177e4
LT
1593 */
1594
1595int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1596{
1597 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1598 struct Qdisc *q;
1599 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1600
f6a78bfc
HX
1601 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1602 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1603 goto gso;
1604
1da177e4
LT
1605 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1606 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
364c6bad 1607 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1608 goto out_kfree_skb;
1609
1610 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1611 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1612 * does not support DMA from it.
1613 */
1614 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1615 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
364c6bad 1616 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1617 goto out_kfree_skb;
1618
1619 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1620 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1621 */
663ead3b
HX
1622 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1623 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1624 skb_headroom(skb));
1625
a298830c
HX
1626 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) &&
1627 !((dev->features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) &&
1628 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) &&
1629 !((dev->features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
1630 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)))
663ead3b
HX
1631 if (skb_checksum_help(skb))
1632 goto out_kfree_skb;
1633 }
1da177e4 1634
f6a78bfc 1635gso:
2d7ceece
ED
1636 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev->queue_lock);
1637
4ec93edb
YH
1638 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1639 * stops preemption for RCU.
1da177e4 1640 */
4ec93edb 1641 rcu_read_lock_bh();
1da177e4 1642
4ec93edb
YH
1643 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1644 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1645 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1da177e4 1646 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
4ec93edb 1647 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1da177e4 1648 * more references to it.
4ec93edb
YH
1649 *
1650 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1da177e4
LT
1651 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1652 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1653 */
1654
1655 q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1656#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1657 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1658#endif
1659 if (q->enqueue) {
1660 /* Grab device queue */
1661 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
85670cc1
PM
1662 q = dev->qdisc;
1663 if (q->enqueue) {
f25f4e44
PWJ
1664 /* reset queue_mapping to zero */
1665 skb->queue_mapping = 0;
85670cc1
PM
1666 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1667 qdisc_run(dev);
1668 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4 1669
85670cc1
PM
1670 rc = rc == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : rc;
1671 goto out;
1672 }
1da177e4 1673 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1674 }
1675
1676 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1677 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1678
932ff279
HX
1679 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1680 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1da177e4
LT
1681 counters.)
1682 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1683 made by us here.
1684
1685 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1686 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1687 */
1688 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1689 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1690
1691 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1692
1693 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu);
1694
f25f4e44
PWJ
1695 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
1696 !netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb->queue_mapping)) {
1da177e4 1697 rc = 0;
f6a78bfc 1698 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev)) {
1da177e4
LT
1699 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1700 goto out;
1701 }
1702 }
1703 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1704 if (net_ratelimit())
1705 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1706 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1707 } else {
1708 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1709 * unfortunately */
1710 if (net_ratelimit())
1711 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1712 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1713 }
1714 }
1715
1716 rc = -ENETDOWN;
d4828d85 1717 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1718
1719out_kfree_skb:
1720 kfree_skb(skb);
1721 return rc;
1722out:
d4828d85 1723 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1724 return rc;
1725}
1726
1727
1728/*=======================================================================
1729 Receiver routines
1730 =======================================================================*/
1731
6b2bedc3
SH
1732int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1733int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1734int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1da177e4
LT
1735
1736DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1737
1738
1da177e4
LT
1739/**
1740 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1741 * @skb: buffer to post
1742 *
1743 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1744 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1745 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1746 * protocol layers.
1747 *
1748 * return values:
1749 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1750 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1751 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1752 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1753 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1754 *
1755 */
1756
1757int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1758{
1da177e4
LT
1759 struct softnet_data *queue;
1760 unsigned long flags;
1761
1762 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1763 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1764 return NET_RX_DROP;
1765
b7aa0bf7 1766 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 1767 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1768
1769 /*
1770 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1771 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1772 */
1773 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4
LT
1774 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1775
1776 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1777 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1778 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1da177e4
LT
1779enqueue:
1780 dev_hold(skb->dev);
1781 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1da177e4 1782 local_irq_restore(flags);
34008d8c 1783 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
1784 }
1785
bea3348e 1786 napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
1da177e4
LT
1787 goto enqueue;
1788 }
1789
1da177e4
LT
1790 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1791 local_irq_restore(flags);
1792
1793 kfree_skb(skb);
1794 return NET_RX_DROP;
1795}
1796
1797int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1798{
1799 int err;
1800
1801 preempt_disable();
1802 err = netif_rx(skb);
1803 if (local_softirq_pending())
1804 do_softirq();
1805 preempt_enable();
1806
1807 return err;
1808}
1809
1810EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1811
f2ccd8fa 1812static inline struct net_device *skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1813{
1814 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1815
8f903c70 1816 if (dev->master) {
7ea49ed7 1817 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
8f903c70
JV
1818 kfree_skb(skb);
1819 return NULL;
1820 }
1da177e4 1821 skb->dev = dev->master;
8f903c70 1822 }
f2ccd8fa
DM
1823
1824 return dev;
1da177e4
LT
1825}
1826
bea3348e 1827
1da177e4
LT
1828static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1829{
1830 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1831
1832 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1833 struct sk_buff *clist;
1834
1835 local_irq_disable();
1836 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1837 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1838 local_irq_enable();
1839
1840 while (clist) {
1841 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1842 clist = clist->next;
1843
1844 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb->users));
1845 __kfree_skb(skb);
1846 }
1847 }
1848
1849 if (sd->output_queue) {
1850 struct net_device *head;
1851
1852 local_irq_disable();
1853 head = sd->output_queue;
1854 sd->output_queue = NULL;
1855 local_irq_enable();
1856
1857 while (head) {
1858 struct net_device *dev = head;
1859 head = head->next_sched;
1860
1861 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1862 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
1863
1864 if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
1865 qdisc_run(dev);
1866 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1867 } else {
1868 netif_schedule(dev);
1869 }
1870 }
1871 }
1872}
1873
6f05f629
SH
1874static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
1875 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
1876 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1877{
1878 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
f2ccd8fa 1879 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1880}
1881
1882#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
6229e362 1883/* These hooks defined here for ATM */
1da177e4
LT
1884struct net_bridge;
1885struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
1886 unsigned char *addr);
6229e362 1887void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
1da177e4 1888
6229e362
SH
1889/*
1890 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
1891 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
1892 */
1893struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
1894 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
1895static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
1896 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
1897 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1898{
1899 struct net_bridge_port *port;
1900
6229e362
SH
1901 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
1902 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
1903 return skb;
1da177e4
LT
1904
1905 if (*pt_prev) {
6229e362 1906 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4 1907 *pt_prev = NULL;
4ec93edb
YH
1908 }
1909
6229e362 1910 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1911}
1912#else
6229e362 1913#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
1da177e4
LT
1914#endif
1915
b863ceb7
PM
1916#if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
1917struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);
1919
1920static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
1921 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
1922 int *ret,
1923 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1924{
1925 if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
1926 return skb;
1927
1928 if (*pt_prev) {
1929 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1930 *pt_prev = NULL;
1931 }
1932 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
1933}
1934#else
1935#define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
1936#endif
1937
1da177e4
LT
1938#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1939/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1940 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1941 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1942 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
4ec93edb 1943 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1da177e4
LT
1944 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1945 *
1946 */
4ec93edb 1947static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1948{
1949 struct Qdisc *q;
1950 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1951 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
f697c3e8 1952 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
4ec93edb 1953
f697c3e8
HX
1954 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
1955 printk(KERN_WARNING
1956 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
1957 skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
1958 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1959 }
1da177e4 1960
f697c3e8
HX
1961 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
1962 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
1da177e4 1963
f697c3e8
HX
1964 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1965 if ((q = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL)
1966 result = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1967 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1968
1969 return result;
1970}
86e65da9 1971
f697c3e8
HX
1972static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
1973 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
1974 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1975{
1976 if (!skb->dev->qdisc_ingress)
1977 goto out;
1da177e4 1978
f697c3e8
HX
1979 if (*pt_prev) {
1980 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1981 *pt_prev = NULL;
1982 } else {
1983 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
1984 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1da177e4
LT
1985 }
1986
f697c3e8
HX
1987 switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
1988 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
1989 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
1990 kfree_skb(skb);
1991 return NULL;
1992 }
1993
1994out:
1995 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1996 return skb;
1da177e4
LT
1997}
1998#endif
1999
2000int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2001{
2002 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
f2ccd8fa 2003 struct net_device *orig_dev;
1da177e4 2004 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
252e3346 2005 __be16 type;
1da177e4
LT
2006
2007 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
bea3348e 2008 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
1da177e4
LT
2009 return NET_RX_DROP;
2010
b7aa0bf7 2011 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 2012 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4 2013
c01003c2
PM
2014 if (!skb->iif)
2015 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
86e65da9 2016
f2ccd8fa 2017 orig_dev = skb_bond(skb);
1da177e4 2018
8f903c70
JV
2019 if (!orig_dev)
2020 return NET_RX_DROP;
2021
1da177e4
LT
2022 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2023
c1d2bbe1 2024 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
badff6d0 2025 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
b0e380b1 2026 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1da177e4
LT
2027
2028 pt_prev = NULL;
2029
2030 rcu_read_lock();
2031
2032#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2033 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
2034 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
2035 goto ncls;
2036 }
2037#endif
2038
2039 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2040 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
4ec93edb 2041 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 2042 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2043 pt_prev = ptype;
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
f697c3e8
HX
2048 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2049 if (!skb)
1da177e4 2050 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
2051ncls:
2052#endif
2053
6229e362 2054 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
b863ceb7
PM
2055 if (!skb)
2056 goto out;
2057 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
6229e362 2058 if (!skb)
1da177e4
LT
2059 goto out;
2060
2061 type = skb->protocol;
2062 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15], list) {
2063 if (ptype->type == type &&
2064 (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
4ec93edb 2065 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 2066 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2067 pt_prev = ptype;
2068 }
2069 }
2070
2071 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 2072 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2073 } else {
2074 kfree_skb(skb);
2075 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
2076 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
2077 */
2078 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2079 }
2080
2081out:
2082 rcu_read_unlock();
2083 return ret;
2084}
2085
bea3348e 2086static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
1da177e4
LT
2087{
2088 int work = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2089 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2090 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2091
bea3348e
SH
2092 napi->weight = weight_p;
2093 do {
1da177e4
LT
2094 struct sk_buff *skb;
2095 struct net_device *dev;
2096
2097 local_irq_disable();
2098 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
bea3348e
SH
2099 if (!skb) {
2100 __napi_complete(napi);
2101 local_irq_enable();
2102 break;
2103 }
2104
1da177e4
LT
2105 local_irq_enable();
2106
2107 dev = skb->dev;
2108
2109 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2110
2111 dev_put(dev);
bea3348e 2112 } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
1da177e4 2113
bea3348e
SH
2114 return work;
2115}
1da177e4 2116
bea3348e
SH
2117/**
2118 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
c4ea43c5 2119 * @n: entry to schedule
bea3348e
SH
2120 *
2121 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
2122 */
2123void fastcall __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
2124{
2125 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2126
bea3348e
SH
2127 local_irq_save(flags);
2128 list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
2129 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2130 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 2131}
bea3348e
SH
2132EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
2133
1da177e4
LT
2134
2135static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2136{
bea3348e 2137 struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
1da177e4 2138 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
51b0bded 2139 int budget = netdev_budget;
53fb95d3
MM
2140 void *have;
2141
1da177e4
LT
2142 local_irq_disable();
2143
bea3348e
SH
2144 while (!list_empty(list)) {
2145 struct napi_struct *n;
2146 int work, weight;
1da177e4 2147
bea3348e
SH
2148 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
2149 *
2150 * Note that this is a slight policy change from the
2151 * previous NAPI code, which would allow up to 2
2152 * jiffies to pass before breaking out. The test
2153 * used to be "jiffies - start_time > 1".
2154 */
2155 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || jiffies != start_time))
1da177e4
LT
2156 goto softnet_break;
2157
2158 local_irq_enable();
2159
bea3348e
SH
2160 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
2161 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
2162 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
2163 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
2164 */
2165 n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
1da177e4 2166
bea3348e
SH
2167 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
2168
2169 weight = n->weight;
2170
2171 work = n->poll(n, weight);
2172
2173 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);
2174
2175 budget -= work;
2176
2177 local_irq_disable();
2178
2179 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
2180 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code
2181 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
2182 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
2183 */
2184 if (unlikely(work == weight))
2185 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
2186
2187 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4
LT
2188 }
2189out:
515e06c4 2190 local_irq_enable();
bea3348e 2191
db217334
CL
2192#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2193 /*
2194 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
2195 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
2196 */
d379b01e
DW
2197 if (!cpus_empty(net_dma.channel_mask)) {
2198 int chan_idx;
2199 for_each_cpu_mask(chan_idx, net_dma.channel_mask) {
2200 struct dma_chan *chan = net_dma.channels[chan_idx];
2201 if (chan)
2202 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
2203 }
db217334
CL
2204 }
2205#endif
bea3348e 2206
1da177e4
LT
2207 return;
2208
2209softnet_break:
2210 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
2211 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2212 goto out;
2213}
2214
2215static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
2216
2217/**
2218 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
2219 * @family: Address family
2220 * @gifconf: Function handler
2221 *
2222 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
2223 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
2224 * by another handler.
2225 */
2226int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
2227{
2228 if (family >= NPROTO)
2229 return -EINVAL;
2230 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
2231 return 0;
2232}
2233
2234
2235/*
2236 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
2237 */
2238
2239/*
2240 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
2241 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
2242 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
2243 * match. --pb
2244 */
2245
881d966b 2246static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
2247{
2248 struct net_device *dev;
2249 struct ifreq ifr;
2250
2251 /*
2252 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2253 */
2254
2255 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2256 return -EFAULT;
2257
2258 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 2259 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
2260 if (!dev) {
2261 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2262 return -ENODEV;
2263 }
2264
2265 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2266 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2267
2268 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2269 return -EFAULT;
2270 return 0;
2271}
2272
2273/*
2274 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2275 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2276 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2277 */
2278
881d966b 2279static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
2280{
2281 struct ifconf ifc;
2282 struct net_device *dev;
2283 char __user *pos;
2284 int len;
2285 int total;
2286 int i;
2287
2288 /*
2289 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2290 */
2291
2292 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2293 return -EFAULT;
2294
2295 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2296 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2297
2298 /*
2299 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2300 */
2301
2302 total = 0;
881d966b 2303 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1da177e4
LT
2304 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2305 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2306 int done;
2307 if (!pos)
2308 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2309 else
2310 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2311 len - total);
2312 if (done < 0)
2313 return -EFAULT;
2314 total += done;
2315 }
2316 }
4ec93edb 2317 }
1da177e4
LT
2318
2319 /*
2320 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2321 */
2322 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2323
2324 /*
2325 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2326 */
2327 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2328}
2329
2330#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2331/*
2332 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2333 * in detail.
2334 */
7562f876 2335void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1da177e4 2336{
881d966b 2337 struct net *net = seq->private;
7562f876 2338 loff_t off;
1da177e4 2339 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4 2340
7562f876
PE
2341 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2342 if (!*pos)
2343 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1da177e4 2344
7562f876 2345 off = 1;
881d966b 2346 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
7562f876
PE
2347 if (off++ == *pos)
2348 return dev;
1da177e4 2349
7562f876 2350 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
2351}
2352
2353void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2354{
881d966b 2355 struct net *net = seq->private;
1da177e4 2356 ++*pos;
7562f876 2357 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
881d966b 2358 first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
1da177e4
LT
2359}
2360
2361void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2362{
2363 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2364}
2365
2366static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2367{
c45d286e 2368 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
1da177e4 2369
5a1b5898
RR
2370 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2371 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2372 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2373 stats->rx_errors,
2374 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2375 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2376 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2377 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2378 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2379 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2380 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2381 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2382 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2383 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2384 stats->tx_window_errors +
2385 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2386 stats->tx_compressed);
1da177e4
LT
2387}
2388
2389/*
2390 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2391 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2392 */
2393static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2394{
2395 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2396 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2397 " | Transmit\n"
2398 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2399 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2400 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2401 else
2402 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2403 return 0;
2404}
2405
2406static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2407{
2408 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2409
2410 while (*pos < NR_CPUS)
4ec93edb 2411 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
1da177e4
LT
2412 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2413 break;
2414 } else
2415 ++*pos;
2416 return rc;
2417}
2418
2419static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2420{
2421 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2422}
2423
2424static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2425{
2426 ++*pos;
2427 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2428}
2429
2430static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2431{
2432}
2433
2434static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2435{
2436 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2437
2438 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
31aa02c5 2439 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
c1ebcdb8
SH
2440 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2441 s->cpu_collision );
1da177e4
LT
2442 return 0;
2443}
2444
f690808e 2445static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2446 .start = dev_seq_start,
2447 .next = dev_seq_next,
2448 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2449 .show = dev_seq_show,
2450};
2451
2452static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2453{
881d966b
EB
2454 struct seq_file *seq;
2455 int res;
2456 res = seq_open(file, &dev_seq_ops);
2457 if (!res) {
2458 seq = file->private_data;
077130c0
EB
2459 seq->private = get_proc_net(inode);
2460 if (!seq->private) {
2461 seq_release(inode, file);
2462 res = -ENXIO;
2463 }
881d966b
EB
2464 }
2465 return res;
2466}
2467
2468static int dev_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2469{
2470 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2471 struct net *net = seq->private;
2472 put_net(net);
2473 return seq_release(inode, file);
1da177e4
LT
2474}
2475
9a32144e 2476static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2477 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2478 .open = dev_seq_open,
2479 .read = seq_read,
2480 .llseek = seq_lseek,
881d966b 2481 .release = dev_seq_release,
1da177e4
LT
2482};
2483
f690808e 2484static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2485 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2486 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2487 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2488 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2489};
2490
2491static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2492{
2493 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2494}
2495
9a32144e 2496static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2497 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2498 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2499 .read = seq_read,
2500 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2501 .release = seq_release,
2502};
2503
0e1256ff
SH
2504static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2505{
2506 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
2507 loff_t i = 0;
2508 int t;
2509
2510 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
2511 if (i == pos)
2512 return pt;
2513 ++i;
2514 }
2515
2516 for (t = 0; t < 16; t++) {
2517 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
2518 if (i == pos)
2519 return pt;
2520 ++i;
2521 }
2522 }
2523 return NULL;
2524}
2525
2526static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2527{
2528 rcu_read_lock();
2529 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2530}
2531
2532static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2533{
2534 struct packet_type *pt;
2535 struct list_head *nxt;
2536 int hash;
2537
2538 ++*pos;
2539 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2540 return ptype_get_idx(0);
2541
2542 pt = v;
2543 nxt = pt->list.next;
2544 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
2545 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
2546 goto found;
2547 hash = 0;
2548 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
2549 } else
2550 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
2551
2552 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
2553 if (++hash >= 16)
2554 return NULL;
2555 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
2556 }
2557found:
2558 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
2559}
2560
2561static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2562{
2563 rcu_read_unlock();
2564}
2565
2566static void ptype_seq_decode(struct seq_file *seq, void *sym)
2567{
2568#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2569 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
2570 const char *symname;
2571 char *modname;
2572 char namebuf[128];
2573
2574 symname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)sym, &symsize, &offset,
2575 &modname, namebuf);
2576
2577 if (symname) {
2578 char *delim = ":";
2579
2580 if (!modname)
2581 modname = delim = "";
2582 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s%s%s+0x%lx", delim, modname, delim,
2583 symname, offset);
2584 return;
2585 }
2586#endif
2587
2588 seq_printf(seq, "[%p]", sym);
2589}
2590
2591static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2592{
2593 struct packet_type *pt = v;
2594
2595 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2596 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
2597 else {
2598 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
2599 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
2600 else
2601 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
2602
2603 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s ",
2604 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "");
2605 ptype_seq_decode(seq, pt->func);
2606 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2607 }
2608
2609 return 0;
2610}
2611
2612static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
2613 .start = ptype_seq_start,
2614 .next = ptype_seq_next,
2615 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
2616 .show = ptype_seq_show,
2617};
2618
2619static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2620{
2621 return seq_open(file, &ptype_seq_ops);
2622}
2623
2624static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
2625 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2626 .open = ptype_seq_open,
2627 .read = seq_read,
2628 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2629 .release = seq_release,
2630};
2631
2632
4665079c 2633static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
2634{
2635 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2636
881d966b 2637 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
1da177e4 2638 goto out;
881d966b 2639 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
1da177e4 2640 goto out_dev;
881d966b 2641 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
457c4cbc 2642 goto out_softnet;
0e1256ff 2643
881d966b 2644 if (wext_proc_init(net))
457c4cbc 2645 goto out_ptype;
1da177e4
LT
2646 rc = 0;
2647out:
2648 return rc;
457c4cbc 2649out_ptype:
881d966b 2650 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
1da177e4 2651out_softnet:
881d966b 2652 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
1da177e4 2653out_dev:
881d966b 2654 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
1da177e4
LT
2655 goto out;
2656}
881d966b 2657
4665079c 2658static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
881d966b
EB
2659{
2660 wext_proc_exit(net);
2661
2662 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
2663 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
2664 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
2665}
2666
4665079c 2667static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
881d966b
EB
2668 .init = dev_proc_net_init,
2669 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
2670};
2671
2672static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2673{
2674 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
2675}
1da177e4
LT
2676#else
2677#define dev_proc_init() 0
2678#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2679
2680
2681/**
2682 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2683 * @slave: slave device
2684 * @master: new master device
2685 *
2686 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2687 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2688 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2689 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2690 * function returns zero.
2691 */
2692int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2693{
2694 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2695
2696 ASSERT_RTNL();
2697
2698 if (master) {
2699 if (old)
2700 return -EBUSY;
2701 dev_hold(master);
2702 }
2703
2704 slave->master = master;
4ec93edb 2705
1da177e4
LT
2706 synchronize_net();
2707
2708 if (old)
2709 dev_put(old);
2710
2711 if (master)
2712 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2713 else
2714 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2715
2716 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2717 return 0;
2718}
2719
4417da66 2720static void __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
1da177e4
LT
2721{
2722 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2723
24023451
PM
2724 ASSERT_RTNL();
2725
1da177e4
LT
2726 if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
2727 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
52609c0b
DC
2728 else
2729 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2730 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
1da177e4
LT
2731 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2732 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
4ec93edb 2733 "left");
5bdb9886
SG
2734 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2735 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2736 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u",
2737 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2738 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
4ec93edb 2739 audit_get_loginuid(current->audit_context));
24023451
PM
2740
2741 if (dev->change_rx_flags)
2742 dev->change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
1da177e4
LT
2743 }
2744}
2745
4417da66
PM
2746/**
2747 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2748 * @dev: device
2749 * @inc: modifier
2750 *
2751 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
2752 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2753 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2754 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2755 */
2756void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2757{
2758 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2759
2760 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
2761 if (dev->flags != old_flags)
2762 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
2763}
2764
1da177e4
LT
2765/**
2766 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2767 * @dev: device
2768 * @inc: modifier
2769 *
2770 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2771 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2772 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2773 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2774 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2775 */
2776
2777void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2778{
2779 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2780
24023451
PM
2781 ASSERT_RTNL();
2782
1da177e4
LT
2783 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2784 if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
2785 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
24023451
PM
2786 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
2787 if (dev->change_rx_flags)
2788 dev->change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
4417da66 2789 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
24023451 2790 }
4417da66
PM
2791}
2792
2793/*
2794 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
2795 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
2796 * filtering it is put in promiscous mode while unicast addresses
2797 * are present.
2798 */
2799void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
2800{
2801 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
2802 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
2803 return;
2804
2805 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
40b77c94 2806 return;
4417da66
PM
2807
2808 if (dev->set_rx_mode)
2809 dev->set_rx_mode(dev);
2810 else {
2811 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
2812 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
2813 */
2814 if (dev->uc_count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
2815 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
2816 dev->uc_promisc = 1;
2817 } else if (dev->uc_count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
2818 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
2819 dev->uc_promisc = 0;
2820 }
2821
2822 if (dev->set_multicast_list)
2823 dev->set_multicast_list(dev);
2824 }
2825}
2826
2827void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
2828{
2829 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
2830 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
2831 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1da177e4
LT
2832}
2833
61cbc2fc
PM
2834int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
2835 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
bf742482
PM
2836{
2837 struct dev_addr_list *da;
2838
2839 for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
2840 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
2841 alen == da->da_addrlen) {
2842 if (glbl) {
2843 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
2844 da->da_gusers = 0;
2845 if (old_glbl == 0)
2846 break;
2847 }
2848 if (--da->da_users)
2849 return 0;
2850
2851 *list = da->next;
2852 kfree(da);
61cbc2fc 2853 (*count)--;
bf742482
PM
2854 return 0;
2855 }
2856 }
2857 return -ENOENT;
2858}
2859
61cbc2fc
PM
2860int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
2861 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
bf742482
PM
2862{
2863 struct dev_addr_list *da;
2864
2865 for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
2866 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
2867 da->da_addrlen == alen) {
2868 if (glbl) {
2869 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
2870 da->da_gusers = 1;
2871 if (old_glbl)
2872 return 0;
2873 }
2874 da->da_users++;
2875 return 0;
2876 }
2877 }
2878
2879 da = kmalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
2880 if (da == NULL)
2881 return -ENOMEM;
2882 memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
2883 da->da_addrlen = alen;
2884 da->da_users = 1;
2885 da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
2886 da->next = *list;
2887 *list = da;
61cbc2fc 2888 (*count)++;
bf742482
PM
2889 return 0;
2890}
2891
4417da66
PM
2892/**
2893 * dev_unicast_delete - Release secondary unicast address.
2894 * @dev: device
0ed72ec4
RD
2895 * @addr: address to delete
2896 * @alen: length of @addr
4417da66
PM
2897 *
2898 * Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
0ed72ec4 2899 * from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
4417da66
PM
2900 *
2901 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
2902 */
2903int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
2904{
2905 int err;
2906
2907 ASSERT_RTNL();
2908
2909 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
61cbc2fc
PM
2910 err = __dev_addr_delete(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
2911 if (!err)
4417da66 2912 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4417da66
PM
2913 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
2914 return err;
2915}
2916EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);
2917
2918/**
2919 * dev_unicast_add - add a secondary unicast address
2920 * @dev: device
0ed72ec4
RD
2921 * @addr: address to delete
2922 * @alen: length of @addr
4417da66
PM
2923 *
2924 * Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
2925 * the reference count if it already exists.
2926 *
2927 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
2928 */
2929int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
2930{
2931 int err;
2932
2933 ASSERT_RTNL();
2934
2935 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
61cbc2fc
PM
2936 err = __dev_addr_add(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
2937 if (!err)
4417da66 2938 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4417da66
PM
2939 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
2940 return err;
2941}
2942EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);
2943
12972621
DC
2944static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
2945{
2946 struct dev_addr_list *tmp;
2947
2948 while (*list != NULL) {
2949 tmp = *list;
2950 *list = tmp->next;
2951 if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
2952 printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
2953 "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
2954 kfree(tmp);
2955 }
2956}
2957
26cc2522 2958static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
4417da66
PM
2959{
2960 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
26cc2522 2961
4417da66
PM
2962 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->uc_list);
2963 dev->uc_count = 0;
4417da66 2964
456ad75c
DC
2965 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
2966 dev->mc_count = 0;
26cc2522 2967
456ad75c
DC
2968 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
2969}
2970
1da177e4
LT
2971unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
2972{
2973 unsigned flags;
2974
2975 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
2976 IFF_ALLMULTI |
b00055aa
SR
2977 IFF_RUNNING |
2978 IFF_LOWER_UP |
2979 IFF_DORMANT)) |
1da177e4
LT
2980 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
2981 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2982
b00055aa
SR
2983 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2984 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
2985 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2986 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2987 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
2988 if (netif_dormant(dev))
2989 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
2990 }
1da177e4
LT
2991
2992 return flags;
2993}
2994
2995int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
2996{
7c355f53 2997 int ret, changes;
1da177e4
LT
2998 int old_flags = dev->flags;
2999
24023451
PM
3000 ASSERT_RTNL();
3001
1da177e4
LT
3002 /*
3003 * Set the flags on our device.
3004 */
3005
3006 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
3007 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
3008 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
3009 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
3010 IFF_ALLMULTI));
3011
3012 /*
3013 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
3014 */
3015
24023451
PM
3016 if (dev->change_rx_flags && (dev->flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
3017 dev->change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
3018
4417da66 3019 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3020
3021 /*
3022 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
3023 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
3024 * setting it.
3025 */
3026
3027 ret = 0;
3028 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
3029 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
3030
3031 if (!ret)
4417da66 3032 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3033 }
3034
3035 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
3036 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
3037 IFF_VOLATILE)))
056925ab 3038 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3039
3040 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
3041 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
3042 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
3043 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3044 }
3045
3046 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
3047 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
3048 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
3049 */
3050 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
3051 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
3052 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3053 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
3054 }
3055
7c355f53
TG
3056 /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
3057 changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
3058 if (changes)
3059 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
1da177e4
LT
3060
3061 return ret;
3062}
3063
3064int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
3065{
3066 int err;
3067
3068 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
3069 return 0;
3070
3071 /* MTU must be positive. */
3072 if (new_mtu < 0)
3073 return -EINVAL;
3074
3075 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3076 return -ENODEV;
3077
3078 err = 0;
3079 if (dev->change_mtu)
3080 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
3081 else
3082 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3083 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
056925ab 3084 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3085 return err;
3086}
3087
3088int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
3089{
3090 int err;
3091
3092 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
3093 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3094 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
3095 return -EINVAL;
3096 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3097 return -ENODEV;
3098 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
3099 if (!err)
056925ab 3100 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3101 return err;
3102}
3103
3104/*
14e3e079 3105 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
1da177e4 3106 */
14e3e079 3107static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
1da177e4
LT
3108{
3109 int err;
881d966b 3110 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1da177e4
LT
3111
3112 if (!dev)
3113 return -ENODEV;
3114
3115 switch (cmd) {
3116 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
3117 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
3118 return 0;
3119
1da177e4
LT
3120 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
3121 (currently unused) */
3122 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
3123 return 0;
3124
1da177e4
LT
3125 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
3126 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
3127 return 0;
3128
1da177e4
LT
3129 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3130 if (!dev->addr_len)
3131 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
3132 else
3133 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
3134 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
3135 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
3136 return 0;
3137
14e3e079
JG
3138 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
3139 err = -EINVAL;
3140 break;
3141
3142 case SIOCGIFMAP:
3143 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
3144 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
3145 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
3146 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
3147 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
3148 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
3149 return 0;
3150
3151 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
3152 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
3153 return 0;
3154
3155 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
3156 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
3157 return 0;
3158
3159 default:
3160 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
3161 * is never reached
3162 */
3163 WARN_ON(1);
3164 err = -EINVAL;
3165 break;
3166
3167 }
3168 return err;
3169}
3170
3171/*
3172 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
3173 */
3174static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
3175{
3176 int err;
3177 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
3178
3179 if (!dev)
3180 return -ENODEV;
3181
3182 switch (cmd) {
3183 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
3184 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
3185
3186 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
3187 (currently unused) */
3188 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3189
3190 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
3191 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
3192
1da177e4
LT
3193 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3194 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
3195
3196 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3197 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
3198 return -EINVAL;
3199 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3200 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
056925ab 3201 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3202 return 0;
3203
1da177e4
LT
3204 case SIOCSIFMAP:
3205 if (dev->set_config) {
3206 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3207 return -ENODEV;
3208 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
3209 }
3210 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3211
3212 case SIOCADDMULTI:
3213 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
3214 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3215 return -EINVAL;
3216 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3217 return -ENODEV;
3218 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3219 dev->addr_len, 1);
3220
3221 case SIOCDELMULTI:
3222 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
3223 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3224 return -EINVAL;
3225 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3226 return -ENODEV;
3227 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3228 dev->addr_len, 1);
3229
1da177e4
LT
3230 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
3231 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
3232 return -EINVAL;
3233 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
3234 return 0;
3235
3236 case SIOCSIFNAME:
3237 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3238 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
3239
3240 /*
3241 * Unknown or private ioctl
3242 */
3243
3244 default:
3245 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3246 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
3247 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
3248 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
3249 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
3250 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
3251 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
3252 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
3253 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
3254 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
3255 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
3256 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
3257 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
3258 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
3259 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3260 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
3261 if (netif_device_present(dev))
3262 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
3263 cmd);
3264 else
3265 err = -ENODEV;
3266 }
3267 } else
3268 err = -EINVAL;
3269
3270 }
3271 return err;
3272}
3273
3274/*
3275 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
3276 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
3277 */
3278
3279/**
3280 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
c4ea43c5 3281 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
3282 * @cmd: command to issue
3283 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
3284 *
3285 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
3286 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
3287 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
3288 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
3289 */
3290
881d966b 3291int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
3292{
3293 struct ifreq ifr;
3294 int ret;
3295 char *colon;
3296
3297 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
3298 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
3299 to user space.
3300 */
3301
3302 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
6756ae4b 3303 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3304 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
6756ae4b 3305 rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
3306 return ret;
3307 }
3308 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
881d966b 3309 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
1da177e4
LT
3310
3311 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3312 return -EFAULT;
3313
3314 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
3315
3316 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
3317 if (colon)
3318 *colon = 0;
3319
3320 /*
3321 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
3322 */
3323
3324 switch (cmd) {
3325 /*
3326 * These ioctl calls:
3327 * - can be done by all.
3328 * - atomic and do not require locking.
3329 * - return a value
3330 */
3331 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
3332 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
3333 case SIOCGIFMTU:
3334 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3335 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
3336 case SIOCGIFMAP:
3337 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
3338 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
881d966b 3339 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3340 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
14e3e079 3341 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3342 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3343 if (!ret) {
3344 if (colon)
3345 *colon = ':';
3346 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3347 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3348 ret = -EFAULT;
3349 }
3350 return ret;
3351
3352 case SIOCETHTOOL:
881d966b 3353 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3354 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3355 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
1da177e4
LT
3356 rtnl_unlock();
3357 if (!ret) {
3358 if (colon)
3359 *colon = ':';
3360 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3361 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3362 ret = -EFAULT;
3363 }
3364 return ret;
3365
3366 /*
3367 * These ioctl calls:
3368 * - require superuser power.
3369 * - require strict serialization.
3370 * - return a value
3371 */
3372 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3373 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3374 case SIOCSIFNAME:
3375 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3376 return -EPERM;
881d966b 3377 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3378 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3379 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3380 rtnl_unlock();
3381 if (!ret) {
3382 if (colon)
3383 *colon = ':';
3384 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3385 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3386 ret = -EFAULT;
3387 }
3388 return ret;
3389
3390 /*
3391 * These ioctl calls:
3392 * - require superuser power.
3393 * - require strict serialization.
3394 * - do not return a value
3395 */
3396 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3397 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
3398 case SIOCSIFMTU:
3399 case SIOCSIFMAP:
3400 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3401 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
3402 case SIOCADDMULTI:
3403 case SIOCDELMULTI:
3404 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3405 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
3406 case SIOCSMIIREG:
3407 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3408 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3409 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
1da177e4
LT
3410 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3411 case SIOCBRADDIF:
3412 case SIOCBRDELIF:
3413 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3414 return -EPERM;
cabcac0b
TG
3415 /* fall through */
3416 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3417 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
881d966b 3418 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3419 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3420 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3421 rtnl_unlock();
3422 return ret;
3423
3424 case SIOCGIFMEM:
3425 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
3426 * currently do not support it */
3427 case SIOCSIFMEM:
3428 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
3429 * Not applicable in our case */
3430 case SIOCSIFLINK:
3431 return -EINVAL;
3432
3433 /*
3434 * Unknown or private ioctl.
3435 */
3436 default:
3437 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
3438 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3439 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
881d966b 3440 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3441 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3442 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3443 rtnl_unlock();
3444 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3445 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3446 ret = -EFAULT;
3447 return ret;
3448 }
1da177e4 3449 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
295f4a1f 3450 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
881d966b 3451 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
1da177e4
LT
3452 return -EINVAL;
3453 }
3454}
3455
3456
3457/**
3458 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
c4ea43c5 3459 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
3460 *
3461 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
3462 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
3463 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
3464 */
881d966b 3465static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
3466{
3467 static int ifindex;
3468 for (;;) {
3469 if (++ifindex <= 0)
3470 ifindex = 1;
881d966b 3471 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
1da177e4
LT
3472 return ifindex;
3473 }
3474}
3475
1da177e4
LT
3476/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
3477static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock);
3478static struct list_head net_todo_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list);
3479
6f05f629 3480static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
3481{
3482 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
3483 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
3484 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
3485}
3486
3487/**
3488 * register_netdevice - register a network device
3489 * @dev: device to register
3490 *
3491 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
3492 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
3493 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
3494 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
3495 *
3496 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3497 * register_netdev() instead of this.
3498 *
3499 * BUGS:
3500 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
3501 * will not get the same name.
3502 */
3503
3504int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
3505{
3506 struct hlist_head *head;
3507 struct hlist_node *p;
3508 int ret;
881d966b 3509 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
3510
3511 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3512 ASSERT_RTNL();
3513
b17a7c17
SH
3514 might_sleep();
3515
1da177e4
LT
3516 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
3517 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
881d966b
EB
3518 BUG_ON(!dev->nd_net);
3519 net = dev->nd_net;
1da177e4
LT
3520
3521 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
932ff279 3522 spin_lock_init(&dev->_xmit_lock);
723e98b7 3523 netdev_set_lockdep_class(&dev->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
1da177e4 3524 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
1da177e4 3525 spin_lock_init(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4 3526
1da177e4
LT
3527 dev->iflink = -1;
3528
3529 /* Init, if this function is available */
3530 if (dev->init) {
3531 ret = dev->init(dev);
3532 if (ret) {
3533 if (ret > 0)
3534 ret = -EIO;
90833aa4 3535 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
3536 }
3537 }
4ec93edb 3538
1da177e4
LT
3539 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
3540 ret = -EINVAL;
7ce1b0ed 3541 goto err_uninit;
1da177e4
LT
3542 }
3543
881d966b 3544 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
1da177e4
LT
3545 if (dev->iflink == -1)
3546 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
3547
3548 /* Check for existence of name */
881d966b 3549 head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
3550 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
3551 struct net_device *d
3552 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
3553 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
3554 ret = -EEXIST;
7ce1b0ed 3555 goto err_uninit;
1da177e4 3556 }
4ec93edb 3557 }
1da177e4 3558
d212f87b
SH
3559 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
3560 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
3561 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
3562 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
3563 dev->name);
3564 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
3565 }
3566
3567 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
3568 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
3569 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
3570 dev->name);
3571 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3572 }
3573
3574
1da177e4
LT
3575 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
3576 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
8648b305 3577 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
5a8da02b 3578 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
1da177e4
LT
3579 dev->name);
3580 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3581 }
3582
3583 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
3584 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
3585 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
5a8da02b 3586 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
1da177e4
LT
3587 dev->name);
3588 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
3589 }
e89e9cf5
AR
3590 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
3591 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)) {
3592 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3593 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
3594 dev->name);
3595 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3596 }
3597 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3598 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3599 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
3600 dev->name);
3601 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3602 }
3603 }
1da177e4 3604
8b41d188 3605 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
b17a7c17 3606 if (ret)
7ce1b0ed 3607 goto err_uninit;
b17a7c17
SH
3608 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
3609
1da177e4
LT
3610 /*
3611 * Default initial state at registry is that the
3612 * device is present.
3613 */
3614
3615 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
3616
1da177e4 3617 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
1da177e4 3618 dev_hold(dev);
ce286d32 3619 list_netdevice(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3620
3621 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
056925ab 3622 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
fcc5a03a
HX
3623 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
3624 if (ret)
3625 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3626
3627out:
3628 return ret;
7ce1b0ed
HX
3629
3630err_uninit:
3631 if (dev->uninit)
3632 dev->uninit(dev);
3633 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
3634}
3635
3636/**
3637 * register_netdev - register a network device
3638 * @dev: device to register
3639 *
3640 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
3641 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
3642 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
3643 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
3644 *
38b4da38 3645 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
1da177e4
LT
3646 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
3647 * alloc_netdev.
3648 */
3649int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3650{
3651 int err;
3652
3653 rtnl_lock();
3654
3655 /*
3656 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
3657 * name allocation.
3658 */
3659 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
3660 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
3661 if (err < 0)
3662 goto out;
3663 }
4ec93edb 3664
1da177e4
LT
3665 err = register_netdevice(dev);
3666out:
3667 rtnl_unlock();
3668 return err;
3669}
3670EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
3671
3672/*
3673 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
3674 *
3675 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
3676 *
3677 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
3678 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
3679 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
3680 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4ec93edb 3681 * call dev_put.
1da177e4
LT
3682 */
3683static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
3684{
3685 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
3686
3687 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
3688 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
3689 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
6756ae4b 3690 rtnl_lock();
1da177e4
LT
3691
3692 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
056925ab 3693 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3694
3695 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
3696 &dev->state)) {
3697 /* We must not have linkwatch events
3698 * pending on unregister. If this
3699 * happens, we simply run the queue
3700 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
3701 * for this device.
3702 */
3703 linkwatch_run_queue();
3704 }
3705
6756ae4b 3706 __rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
3707
3708 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
3709 }
3710
3711 msleep(250);
3712
3713 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
3714 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
3715 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
3716 "count = %d\n",
3717 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3718 warning_time = jiffies;
3719 }
3720 }
3721}
3722
3723/* The sequence is:
3724 *
3725 * rtnl_lock();
3726 * ...
3727 * register_netdevice(x1);
3728 * register_netdevice(x2);
3729 * ...
3730 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
3731 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
3732 * ...
3733 * rtnl_unlock();
3734 * free_netdev(y1);
3735 * free_netdev(y2);
3736 *
3737 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
3738 * This allows us to deal with problems:
b17a7c17 3739 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
1da177e4
LT
3740 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
3741 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
3742 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
3743 */
4a3e2f71 3744static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3745void netdev_run_todo(void)
3746{
626ab0e6 3747 struct list_head list;
1da177e4
LT
3748
3749 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
4a3e2f71 3750 mutex_lock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3751
3752 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
3753 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
3754 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
3755 * another cpu).
3756 */
3757 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
3758 goto out;
3759
3760 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
3761 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
626ab0e6 3762 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
1da177e4 3763 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
626ab0e6 3764
1da177e4
LT
3765 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
3766 struct net_device *dev
3767 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
3768 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
3769
b17a7c17
SH
3770 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
3771 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
3772 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
3773 dump_stack();
3774 continue;
3775 }
1da177e4 3776
b17a7c17 3777 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
1da177e4 3778
b17a7c17 3779 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
1da177e4 3780
b17a7c17
SH
3781 /* paranoia */
3782 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3783 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
3784 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
3785 BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
1da177e4 3786
b17a7c17
SH
3787 if (dev->destructor)
3788 dev->destructor(dev);
9093bbb2
SH
3789
3790 /* Free network device */
3791 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
1da177e4
LT
3792 }
3793
3794out:
4a3e2f71 3795 mutex_unlock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3796}
3797
5a1b5898 3798static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
c45d286e 3799{
5a1b5898 3800 return &dev->stats;
c45d286e
RR
3801}
3802
1da177e4 3803/**
f25f4e44 3804 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
1da177e4
LT
3805 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
3806 * @name: device name format string
3807 * @setup: callback to initialize device
f25f4e44 3808 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate
1da177e4
LT
3809 *
3810 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
f25f4e44
PWJ
3811 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
3812 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
1da177e4 3813 */
f25f4e44
PWJ
3814struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
3815 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
1da177e4
LT
3816{
3817 void *p;
3818 struct net_device *dev;
3819 int alloc_size;
3820
b6fe17d6
SH
3821 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
3822
1da177e4 3823 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
f25f4e44 3824 alloc_size = (sizeof(*dev) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST +
31ce72a6 3825 (sizeof(struct net_device_subqueue) * (queue_count - 1))) &
f25f4e44 3826 ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
1da177e4
LT
3827 alloc_size += sizeof_priv + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3828
31380de9 3829 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 3830 if (!p) {
b6fe17d6 3831 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
1da177e4
LT
3832 return NULL;
3833 }
1da177e4
LT
3834
3835 dev = (struct net_device *)
3836 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
3837 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
6d34b1c2 3838 dev->nd_net = &init_net;
1da177e4 3839
f25f4e44
PWJ
3840 if (sizeof_priv) {
3841 dev->priv = ((char *)dev +
3842 ((sizeof(struct net_device) +
3843 (sizeof(struct net_device_subqueue) *
31ce72a6 3844 (queue_count - 1)) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST)
f25f4e44
PWJ
3845 & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST));
3846 }
3847
3848 dev->egress_subqueue_count = queue_count;
1da177e4 3849
5a1b5898 3850 dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
bea3348e 3851 netpoll_netdev_init(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3852 setup(dev);
3853 strcpy(dev->name, name);
3854 return dev;
3855}
f25f4e44 3856EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
1da177e4
LT
3857
3858/**
3859 * free_netdev - free network device
3860 * @dev: device
3861 *
4ec93edb
YH
3862 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3863 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
1da177e4
LT
3864 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3865 */
3866void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3867{
3041a069 3868 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
1da177e4
LT
3869 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3870 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3871 return;
3872 }
3873
3874 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
3875 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
3876
43cb76d9
GKH
3877 /* will free via device release */
3878 put_device(&dev->dev);
1da177e4 3879}
4ec93edb 3880
1da177e4 3881/* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
4ec93edb 3882void synchronize_net(void)
1da177e4
LT
3883{
3884 might_sleep();
fbd568a3 3885 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4
LT
3886}
3887
3888/**
3889 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3890 * @dev: device
3891 *
3892 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3893 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3894 * a negative errno code is returned.
3895 *
3896 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3897 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3898 */
3899
22f8cde5 3900void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 3901{
1da177e4
LT
3902 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3903 ASSERT_RTNL();
3904
3905 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3906 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3907 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3908 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
22f8cde5
SH
3909
3910 WARN_ON(1);
3911 return;
1da177e4
LT
3912 }
3913
3914 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3915
3916 /* If device is running, close it first. */
9b772652 3917 dev_close(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3918
3919 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
ce286d32 3920 unlist_netdevice(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3921
3922 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3923
3924 synchronize_net();
3925
3926 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3927 dev_shutdown(dev);
3928
4ec93edb 3929
1da177e4
LT
3930 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3931 this device. They should clean all the things.
3932 */
056925ab 3933 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4ec93edb 3934
1da177e4 3935 /*
4417da66 3936 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
1da177e4 3937 */
26cc2522 3938 dev_addr_discard(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3939
3940 if (dev->uninit)
3941 dev->uninit(dev);
3942
3943 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3944 BUG_TRAP(!dev->master);
3945
8b41d188
EB
3946 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
3947 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
9093bbb2 3948
1da177e4
LT
3949 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3950 net_set_todo(dev);
3951
3952 synchronize_net();
3953
3954 dev_put(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3955}
3956
3957/**
3958 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3959 * @dev: device
3960 *
3961 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3962 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3963 * a negative errno code is returned.
3964 *
3965 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3966 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3967 * unregister_netdevice.
3968 */
3969void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3970{
3971 rtnl_lock();
3972 unregister_netdevice(dev);
3973 rtnl_unlock();
3974}
3975
3976EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
3977
ce286d32
EB
3978/**
3979 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
3980 * @dev: device
3981 * @net: network namespace
3982 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
3983 * is already taken in the destination network namespace.
3984 *
3985 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
3986 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
3987 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
3988 *
3989 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
3990 */
3991
3992int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
3993{
3994 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
3995 const char *destname;
3996 int err;
3997
3998 ASSERT_RTNL();
3999
4000 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
4001 err = -EINVAL;
4002 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4003 goto out;
4004
4005 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
4006 err = -EINVAL;
4007 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
4008 goto out;
4009
4010 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
4011 err = 0;
4012 if (dev->nd_net == net)
4013 goto out;
4014
4015 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
4016 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
4017 */
4018 err = -EEXIST;
4019 destname = dev->name;
4020 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
4021 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
4022 if (!pat)
4023 goto out;
4024 if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
4025 goto out;
4026 if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
4027 if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
4028 goto out;
4029 destname = buf;
4030 } else
4031 destname = pat;
4032 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
4033 goto out;
4034 }
4035
4036 /*
4037 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
4038 */
4039
4040 /* If device is running close it first. */
9b772652 4041 dev_close(dev);
ce286d32
EB
4042
4043 /* And unlink it from device chain */
4044 err = -ENODEV;
4045 unlist_netdevice(dev);
4046
4047 synchronize_net();
4048
4049 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
4050 dev_shutdown(dev);
4051
4052 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
4053 this device. They should clean all the things.
4054 */
4055 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4056
4057 /*
4058 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
4059 */
4060 dev_addr_discard(dev);
4061
4062 /* Actually switch the network namespace */
4063 dev->nd_net = net;
4064
4065 /* Assign the new device name */
4066 if (destname != dev->name)
4067 strcpy(dev->name, destname);
4068
4069 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
4070 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
4071 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
4072 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4073 if (iflink)
4074 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4075 }
4076
8b41d188 4077 /* Fixup kobjects */
ce286d32 4078 err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
8b41d188 4079 WARN_ON(err);
ce286d32
EB
4080
4081 /* Add the device back in the hashes */
4082 list_netdevice(dev);
4083
4084 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4085 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4086
4087 synchronize_net();
4088 err = 0;
4089out:
4090 return err;
4091}
4092
1da177e4
LT
4093static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
4094 unsigned long action,
4095 void *ocpu)
4096{
4097 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
4098 struct net_device **list_net;
4099 struct sk_buff *skb;
4100 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
4101 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
4102
8bb78442 4103 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
1da177e4
LT
4104 return NOTIFY_OK;
4105
4106 local_irq_disable();
4107 cpu = smp_processor_id();
4108 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
4109 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
4110
4111 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
4112 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
4113 while (*list_skb)
4114 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
4115 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
4116 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
4117 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
4118
4119 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
4120 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
4121 while (*list_net)
4122 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
4123 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
4124 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
4125 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
4126
4127 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
4128 local_irq_enable();
4129
4130 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
4131 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
4132 netif_rx(skb);
4133
4134 return NOTIFY_OK;
4135}
1da177e4 4136
db217334
CL
4137#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
4138/**
0ed72ec4
RD
4139 * net_dma_rebalance - try to maintain one DMA channel per CPU
4140 * @net_dma: DMA client and associated data (lock, channels, channel_mask)
4141 *
4142 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma client
4143 * changes. The net_dma client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
db217334 4144 */
d379b01e
DW
4145
4146static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma)
db217334 4147{
d379b01e 4148 unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx;
db217334
CL
4149 struct dma_chan *chan;
4150
d379b01e 4151 if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) {
db217334 4152 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
29bbd72d 4153 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
db217334
CL
4154 return;
4155 }
4156
4157 i = 0;
4158 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
4159
d379b01e
DW
4160 for_each_cpu_mask(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) {
4161 chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx];
4162
4163 n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask))
4164 + (i < (num_online_cpus() %
4165 cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0));
db217334
CL
4166
4167 while(n) {
29bbd72d 4168 per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
db217334
CL
4169 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
4170 n--;
4171 }
4172 i++;
4173 }
db217334
CL
4174}
4175
4176/**
4177 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
4178 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
f4b8ea78 4179 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
0ed72ec4 4180 * @state: DMA state to be handled
db217334 4181 */
d379b01e
DW
4182static enum dma_state_client
4183netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
4184 enum dma_state state)
4185{
4186 int i, found = 0, pos = -1;
4187 struct net_dma *net_dma =
4188 container_of(client, struct net_dma, client);
4189 enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */
4190
4191 spin_lock(&net_dma->lock);
4192 switch (state) {
4193 case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE:
4194 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
4195 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4196 found = 1;
4197 break;
4198 } else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0)
4199 pos = i;
4200
4201 if (!found && pos >= 0) {
4202 ack = DMA_ACK;
4203 net_dma->channels[pos] = chan;
4204 cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4205 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4206 }
db217334
CL
4207 break;
4208 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
d379b01e
DW
4209 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
4210 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4211 found = 1;
4212 pos = i;
4213 break;
4214 }
4215
4216 if (found) {
4217 ack = DMA_ACK;
4218 cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4219 net_dma->channels[i] = NULL;
4220 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4221 }
db217334
CL
4222 break;
4223 default:
4224 break;
4225 }
d379b01e
DW
4226 spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock);
4227
4228 return ack;
db217334
CL
4229}
4230
4231/**
4232 * netdev_dma_regiser - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
4233 */
4234static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
4235{
d379b01e
DW
4236 spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock);
4237 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask);
4238 dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client);
4239 dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client);
db217334
CL
4240 return 0;
4241}
4242
4243#else
4244static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
4245#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
1da177e4 4246
7f353bf2
HX
4247/**
4248 * netdev_compute_feature - compute conjunction of two feature sets
4249 * @all: first feature set
4250 * @one: second feature set
4251 *
4252 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
4253 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Returns
4254 * the new feature set.
4255 */
4256int netdev_compute_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one)
4257{
4258 /* if device needs checksumming, downgrade to hw checksumming */
4259 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
4260 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
4261
4262 /* if device can't do all checksum, downgrade to ipv4/ipv6 */
4263 if (all & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM))
4264 all ^= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
4265 | NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
4266
4267 if (one & NETIF_F_GSO)
4268 one |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
4269 one |= NETIF_F_GSO;
4270
4271 /* If even one device supports robust GSO, enable it for all. */
4272 if (one & NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)
4273 all |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
4274
4275 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX;
4276
4277 if (!(all & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
4278 all &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
4279 if (!(all & NETIF_F_SG))
4280 all &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
4281
4282 return all;
4283}
4284EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_compute_features);
4285
30d97d35
PE
4286static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
4287{
4288 int i;
4289 struct hlist_head *hash;
4290
4291 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
4292 if (hash != NULL)
4293 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
4294 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
4295
4296 return hash;
4297}
4298
881d966b 4299/* Initialize per network namespace state */
4665079c 4300static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
881d966b 4301{
881d966b
EB
4302 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
4303 rwlock_init(&dev_base_lock);
4304
30d97d35
PE
4305 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
4306 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
4307 goto err_name;
881d966b 4308
30d97d35
PE
4309 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
4310 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
4311 goto err_idx;
881d966b
EB
4312
4313 return 0;
30d97d35
PE
4314
4315err_idx:
4316 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4317err_name:
4318 return -ENOMEM;
881d966b
EB
4319}
4320
4665079c 4321static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
881d966b
EB
4322{
4323 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4324 kfree(net->dev_index_head);
4325}
4326
4665079c 4327static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
881d966b
EB
4328 .init = netdev_init,
4329 .exit = netdev_exit,
4330};
4331
4665079c 4332static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
ce286d32
EB
4333{
4334 struct net_device *dev, *next;
4335 /*
4336 * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
4337 * initial network namespace
4338 */
4339 rtnl_lock();
4340 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, next) {
4341 int err;
4342
4343 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
4344 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4345 continue;
4346
4347 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
4348 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, "dev%d");
4349 if (err) {
4350 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
4351 __func__, dev->name, err);
4352 unregister_netdevice(dev);
4353 }
4354 }
4355 rtnl_unlock();
4356}
4357
4665079c 4358static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
ce286d32
EB
4359 .exit = default_device_exit,
4360};
4361
1da177e4
LT
4362/*
4363 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
4364 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
4365 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
4366 *
4367 */
4368
4369/*
4370 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
4371 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
4372 */
4373static int __init net_dev_init(void)
4374{
4375 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
4376
4377 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
4378
1da177e4
LT
4379 if (dev_proc_init())
4380 goto out;
4381
8b41d188 4382 if (netdev_kobject_init())
1da177e4
LT
4383 goto out;
4384
4385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
4ec93edb 4386 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1da177e4
LT
4387 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
4388
881d966b
EB
4389 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
4390 goto out;
1da177e4 4391
ce286d32
EB
4392 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
4393 goto out;
4394
1da177e4
LT
4395 /*
4396 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
4397 */
4398
6f912042 4399 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
4400 struct softnet_data *queue;
4401
4402 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
4403 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1da177e4
LT
4404 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
4405 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
bea3348e
SH
4406
4407 queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
4408 queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
1da177e4
LT
4409 }
4410
db217334
CL
4411 netdev_dma_register();
4412
1da177e4
LT
4413 dev_boot_phase = 0;
4414
4415 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
4416 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
4417
4418 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
4419 dst_init();
4420 dev_mcast_init();
4421 rc = 0;
4422out:
4423 return rc;
4424}
4425
4426subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
4427
4428EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
4429EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
4430EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
c2373ee9 4431EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
1da177e4
LT
4432EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
4433EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
4434EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
4435EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
4436EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
4437EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
1da177e4
LT
4438EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
4439EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
4440EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
4441EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
4442EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
4443EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
4444EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
4445EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
4446EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
4447EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
4448EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
4449EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
4450EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
4451EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
4452EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
4453EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
4454EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
4455EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
4456EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
4457EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
4458EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
4459EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
4460EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
4461EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
4462
4463#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
4464EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
4465EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
4466EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
4467#endif
4468
4469#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
4470EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
4471#endif
4472
4473EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);