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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 *
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
21 *
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
73 */
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76#include <asm/system.h>
77#include <linux/bitops.h>
4fc268d2 78#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
79#include <linux/config.h>
80#include <linux/cpu.h>
81#include <linux/types.h>
82#include <linux/kernel.h>
83#include <linux/sched.h>
84#include <linux/string.h>
85#include <linux/mm.h>
86#include <linux/socket.h>
87#include <linux/sockios.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
90#include <linux/if_ether.h>
91#include <linux/netdevice.h>
92#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93#include <linux/notifier.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
95#include <net/sock.h>
96#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
97#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
98#include <linux/seq_file.h>
99#include <linux/stat.h>
100#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
101#include <linux/divert.h>
102#include <net/dst.h>
103#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
104#include <net/checksum.h>
105#include <linux/highmem.h>
106#include <linux/init.h>
107#include <linux/kmod.h>
108#include <linux/module.h>
109#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
110#include <linux/netpoll.h>
111#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
112#include <linux/delay.h>
d86b5e0e 113#include <linux/wireless.h>
1da177e4 114#include <net/iw_handler.h>
1da177e4
LT
115#include <asm/current.h>
116
1da177e4
LT
117/*
118 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
119 * and the routines to invoke.
120 *
121 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
122 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
123 *
124 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
125 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
126 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
127 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
128 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversly affected.
129 * --BLG
130 *
131 * 0800 IP
132 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
133 * 0001 802.3
134 * 0002 AX.25
135 * 0004 802.2
136 * 8035 RARP
137 * 0005 SNAP
138 * 0805 X.25
139 * 0806 ARP
140 * 8137 IPX
141 * 0009 Localtalk
142 * 86DD IPv6
143 */
144
145static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
146static struct list_head ptype_base[16]; /* 16 way hashed list */
147static struct list_head ptype_all; /* Taps */
148
1da177e4
LT
149/*
150 * The @dev_base list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtln
151 * semaphore.
152 *
153 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
154 *
155 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
156 * dev_base list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
157 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
158 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
159 *
160 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
161 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
162 * protection against other writers.
163 *
164 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
165 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
166 * semaphore held.
167 */
168struct net_device *dev_base;
169static struct net_device **dev_tail = &dev_base;
170DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
171
172EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base);
173EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
174
175#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
176static struct hlist_head dev_name_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
177static struct hlist_head dev_index_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
178
179static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(const char *name)
180{
181 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
182 return &dev_name_head[hash & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
183}
184
185static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(int ifindex)
186{
187 return &dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
188}
189
190/*
191 * Our notifier list
192 */
193
194static struct notifier_block *netdev_chain;
195
196/*
197 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
198 * queue in the local softnet handler.
199 */
31aa02c5 200DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data) = { NULL };
1da177e4
LT
201
202#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
203extern int netdev_sysfs_init(void);
204extern int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *);
205extern void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device *);
206#else
207#define netdev_sysfs_init() (0)
208#define netdev_register_sysfs(dev) (0)
209#define netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev) do { } while(0)
210#endif
211
212
213/*******************************************************************************
214
215 Protocol management and registration routines
216
217*******************************************************************************/
218
219/*
220 * For efficiency
221 */
222
223int netdev_nit;
224
225/*
226 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
227 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
228 * here.
229 *
230 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
231 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
232 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
233 * It is true now, do not change it.
234 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
235 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
236 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
237 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
238 * --ANK (980803)
239 */
240
241/**
242 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
243 * @pt: packet type declaration
244 *
245 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
246 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
247 * removed from the kernel lists.
248 *
249 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
250 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
251 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
252 */
253
254void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
255{
256 int hash;
257
258 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
259 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
260 netdev_nit++;
261 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
262 } else {
263 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
264 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
265 }
266 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
267}
268
1da177e4
LT
269/**
270 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
271 * @pt: packet type declaration
272 *
273 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
274 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
275 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
276 * returns.
277 *
278 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
279 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
280 * through a quiescent state.
281 */
282void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
283{
284 struct list_head *head;
285 struct packet_type *pt1;
286
287 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
288
289 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
290 netdev_nit--;
291 head = &ptype_all;
292 } else
293 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & 15];
294
295 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
296 if (pt == pt1) {
297 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
298 goto out;
299 }
300 }
301
302 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
303out:
304 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
305}
306/**
307 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
308 * @pt: packet type declaration
309 *
310 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
311 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
312 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
313 * returns.
314 *
315 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
316 * type after return.
317 */
318void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
319{
320 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
321
322 synchronize_net();
323}
324
325/******************************************************************************
326
327 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
328
329*******************************************************************************/
330
331/* Boot time configuration table */
332static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
333
334/**
335 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
336 * @name: name of the device
337 * @map: configured settings for the device
338 *
339 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
340 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
341 * all netdevices.
342 */
343static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
344{
345 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
346 int i;
347
348 s = dev_boot_setup;
349 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
350 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
351 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
352 strcpy(s[i].name, name);
353 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
354 break;
355 }
356 }
357
358 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
359}
360
361/**
362 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
363 * @dev: the netdevice
364 *
365 * Check boot time settings for the device.
366 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
367 * later in the device probing.
368 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
369 */
370int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
371{
372 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
373 int i;
374
375 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
376 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
377 !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
378 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
379 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
380 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
381 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
382 return 1;
383 }
384 }
385 return 0;
386}
387
388
389/**
390 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
391 * @prefix: prefix for network device
392 * @unit: id for network device
393 *
394 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
395 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
396 * later in the device probing.
397 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
398 */
399unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
400{
401 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
402 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
403 int i;
404
405 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
406
407 /*
408 * If device already registered then return base of 1
409 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
410 */
411 if (__dev_get_by_name(name))
412 return 1;
413
414 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
415 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
416 return s[i].map.base_addr;
417 return 0;
418}
419
420/*
421 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
422 */
423int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
424{
425 int ints[5];
426 struct ifmap map;
427
428 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
429 if (!str || !*str)
430 return 0;
431
432 /* Save settings */
433 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
434 if (ints[0] > 0)
435 map.irq = ints[1];
436 if (ints[0] > 1)
437 map.base_addr = ints[2];
438 if (ints[0] > 2)
439 map.mem_start = ints[3];
440 if (ints[0] > 3)
441 map.mem_end = ints[4];
442
443 /* Add new entry to the list */
444 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
445}
446
447__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
448
449/*******************************************************************************
450
451 Device Interface Subroutines
452
453*******************************************************************************/
454
455/**
456 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
457 * @name: name to find
458 *
459 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
460 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
461 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
462 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
463 * careful with locks.
464 */
465
466struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
467{
468 struct hlist_node *p;
469
470 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(name)) {
471 struct net_device *dev
472 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
473 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
474 return dev;
475 }
476 return NULL;
477}
478
479/**
480 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
481 * @name: name to find
482 *
483 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
484 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
485 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
486 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
487 * matching device is found.
488 */
489
490struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
491{
492 struct net_device *dev;
493
494 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
495 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
496 if (dev)
497 dev_hold(dev);
498 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
499 return dev;
500}
501
502/**
503 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
504 * @ifindex: index of device
505 *
506 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
507 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
508 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
509 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
510 * or @dev_base_lock.
511 */
512
513struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
514{
515 struct hlist_node *p;
516
517 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(ifindex)) {
518 struct net_device *dev
519 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
520 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
521 return dev;
522 }
523 return NULL;
524}
525
526
527/**
528 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
529 * @ifindex: index of device
530 *
531 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
532 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
533 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
534 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
535 */
536
537struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
538{
539 struct net_device *dev;
540
541 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
542 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
543 if (dev)
544 dev_hold(dev);
545 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
546 return dev;
547}
548
549/**
550 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
551 * @type: media type of device
552 * @ha: hardware address
553 *
554 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
555 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
556 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
557 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
558 *
559 * BUGS:
560 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
561 */
562
563struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *ha)
564{
565 struct net_device *dev;
566
567 ASSERT_RTNL();
568
569 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next)
570 if (dev->type == type &&
571 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
572 break;
573 return dev;
574}
575
cf309e3f
JF
576EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
577
1da177e4
LT
578struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
579{
580 struct net_device *dev;
581
582 rtnl_lock();
583 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
584 if (dev->type == type) {
585 dev_hold(dev);
586 break;
587 }
588 }
589 rtnl_unlock();
590 return dev;
591}
592
593EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
594
595/**
596 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
597 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
598 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
599 *
600 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
601 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
602 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
603 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
604 */
605
606struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
607{
608 struct net_device *dev;
609
610 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
611 for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
612 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
613 dev_hold(dev);
614 break;
615 }
616 }
617 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
618 return dev;
619}
620
621/**
622 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
623 * @name: name string
624 *
625 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
626 * to allow sysfs to work
627 */
c2373ee9 628int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
629{
630 return !(*name == '\0'
631 || !strcmp(name, ".")
632 || !strcmp(name, "..")
633 || strchr(name, '/'));
634}
635
636/**
637 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
638 * @dev: device
639 * @name: name format string
640 *
641 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
642 * id. Not efficient for many devices, not called a lot. The caller
643 * must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock while allocating the name and
644 * adding the device in order to avoid duplicates. Returns the number
645 * of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
646 */
647
648int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
649{
650 int i = 0;
651 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
652 const char *p;
653 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
654 long *inuse;
655 struct net_device *d;
656
657 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
658 if (p) {
659 /*
660 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
661 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
662 * characters.
663 */
664 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
665 return -EINVAL;
666
667 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
668 inuse = (long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
669 if (!inuse)
670 return -ENOMEM;
671
672 for (d = dev_base; d; d = d->next) {
673 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
674 continue;
675 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
676 continue;
677
678 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
679 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
680 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
681 set_bit(i, inuse);
682 }
683
684 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
685 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
686 }
687
688 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
689 if (!__dev_get_by_name(buf)) {
690 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
691 return i;
692 }
693
694 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
695 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
696 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
697 */
698 return -ENFILE;
699}
700
701
702/**
703 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
704 * @dev: device
705 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
706 *
707 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
708 * for wildcarding.
709 */
710int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, char *newname)
711{
712 int err = 0;
713
714 ASSERT_RTNL();
715
716 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
717 return -EBUSY;
718
719 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
720 return -EINVAL;
721
722 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
723 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
724 if (err < 0)
725 return err;
726 strcpy(newname, dev->name);
727 }
728 else if (__dev_get_by_name(newname))
729 return -EEXIST;
730 else
731 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
732
733 err = class_device_rename(&dev->class_dev, dev->name);
734 if (!err) {
735 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
736 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(dev->name));
737 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
738 }
739
740 return err;
741}
742
d8a33ac4
SH
743/**
744 * netdev_features_change - device changes fatures
745 * @dev: device to cause notification
746 *
747 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
748 */
749void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
750{
751 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
752}
753EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
754
1da177e4
LT
755/**
756 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
757 * @dev: device to cause notification
758 *
759 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
760 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
761 * to the routing socket.
762 */
763void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
764{
765 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
766 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
767 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
768 }
769}
770
771/**
772 * dev_load - load a network module
773 * @name: name of interface
774 *
775 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
776 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
777 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
778 */
779
780void dev_load(const char *name)
781{
782 struct net_device *dev;
783
784 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
785 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
786 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
787
788 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
789 request_module("%s", name);
790}
791
792static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
793{
794 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n",
795 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL!!!");
796 kfree_skb(skb);
797 return 1;
798}
799
800
801/**
802 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
803 * @dev: device to open
804 *
805 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
806 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
807 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
808 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
809 *
810 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
811 * a negative errno code is returned.
812 */
813int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
814{
815 int ret = 0;
816
817 /*
818 * Is it already up?
819 */
820
821 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
822 return 0;
823
824 /*
825 * Is it even present?
826 */
827 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
828 return -ENODEV;
829
830 /*
831 * Call device private open method
832 */
833 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
834 if (dev->open) {
835 ret = dev->open(dev);
836 if (ret)
837 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
838 }
839
840 /*
841 * If it went open OK then:
842 */
843
844 if (!ret) {
845 /*
846 * Set the flags.
847 */
848 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
849
850 /*
851 * Initialize multicasting status
852 */
853 dev_mc_upload(dev);
854
855 /*
856 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
857 */
858 dev_activate(dev);
859
860 /*
861 * ... and announce new interface.
862 */
863 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UP, dev);
864 }
865 return ret;
866}
867
868/**
869 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
870 * @dev: device to shutdown
871 *
872 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
873 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
874 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
875 * chain.
876 */
877int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
878{
879 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
880 return 0;
881
882 /*
883 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
884 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
885 */
886 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
887
888 dev_deactivate(dev);
889
890 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
891
892 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
893 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(),
894 * and wait when poll really will happen. Actually, the best place
895 * for this is inside dev->stop() after device stopped its irq
896 * engine, but this requires more changes in devices. */
897
898 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
899 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
900 /* No hurry. */
6192b54b 901 msleep(1);
1da177e4
LT
902 }
903
904 /*
905 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
906 * Only if device is UP
907 *
908 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
909 * event.
910 */
911 if (dev->stop)
912 dev->stop(dev);
913
914 /*
915 * Device is now down.
916 */
917
918 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
919
920 /*
921 * Tell people we are down
922 */
923 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
924
925 return 0;
926}
927
928
929/*
930 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
931 * as we export them to the world.
932 */
933
934/**
935 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
936 * @nb: notifier
937 *
938 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
939 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
940 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
941 * is returned on a failure.
942 *
943 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
944 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
945 * view of the network device list.
946 */
947
948int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
949{
950 struct net_device *dev;
951 int err;
952
953 rtnl_lock();
954 err = notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
955 if (!err) {
956 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
957 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
958
959 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
960 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
961 }
962 }
963 rtnl_unlock();
964 return err;
965}
966
967/**
968 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
969 * @nb: notifier
970 *
971 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
972 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
973 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
974 * is returned on a failure.
975 */
976
977int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
978{
979 return notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
980}
981
982/**
983 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
984 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
985 * @v: pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
986 *
987 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
988 * are as for notifier_call_chain().
989 */
990
991int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, void *v)
992{
993 return notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, v);
994}
995
996/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
997static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
998
999void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1000{
1001 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1002}
1003
1004void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1005{
1006 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1007}
1008
a61bbcf2
PM
1009void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1010{
1011 struct timeval tv;
1012
1013 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1014 skb_set_timestamp(skb, &tv);
1015}
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL(__net_timestamp);
1017
1018static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1019{
1020 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
a61bbcf2 1021 __net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4 1022 else {
a61bbcf2
PM
1023 skb->tstamp.off_sec = 0;
1024 skb->tstamp.off_usec = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1025 }
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1030 * taps currently in use.
1031 */
1032
1033void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1034{
1035 struct packet_type *ptype;
a61bbcf2
PM
1036
1037 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1038
1039 rcu_read_lock();
1040 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1041 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1042 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1043 */
1044 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1045 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1046 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1047 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1048 if (!skb2)
1049 break;
1050
1051 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1052 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1053 just protection against buggy protocols.
1054 */
1055 skb2->mac.raw = skb2->data;
1056
1057 if (skb2->nh.raw < skb2->data ||
1058 skb2->nh.raw > skb2->tail) {
1059 if (net_ratelimit())
1060 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1061 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1062 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1063 skb2->nh.raw = skb2->data;
1064 }
1065
1066 skb2->h.raw = skb2->nh.raw;
1067 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
f2ccd8fa 1068 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
1069 }
1070 }
1071 rcu_read_unlock();
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1076 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1077 */
1078int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb, int inward)
1079{
1080 unsigned int csum;
1081 int ret = 0, offset = skb->h.raw - skb->data;
1082
1083 if (inward) {
1084 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1085 goto out;
1086 }
1087
1088 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
1089 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1090 if (ret)
1091 goto out;
1092 }
1093
09a62660 1094 BUG_ON(offset > (int)skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
1095 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len-offset, 0);
1096
1097 offset = skb->tail - skb->h.raw;
09a62660
KK
1098 BUG_ON(offset <= 0);
1099 BUG_ON(skb->csum + 2 > offset);
1da177e4
LT
1100
1101 *(u16*)(skb->h.raw + skb->csum) = csum_fold(csum);
1102 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1103out:
1104 return ret;
1105}
1106
fb286bb2
HX
1107/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1108#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1109void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1110{
1111 if (net_ratelimit()) {
246a4212
SH
1112 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1113 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
fb286bb2
HX
1114 dump_stack();
1115 }
1116}
1117EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1118#endif
1119
1da177e4
LT
1120#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1121/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1122 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1123 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1124 */
1125
1126static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1127{
1128 int i;
1129
1130 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1131 return 0;
1132
1133 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1134 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1135 return 1;
1136
1137 return 0;
1138}
1139#else
1140#define illegal_highdma(dev, skb) (0)
1141#endif
1142
1da177e4 1143/* Keep head the same: replace data */
dd0fc66f 1144int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1da177e4
LT
1145{
1146 unsigned int size;
1147 u8 *data;
1148 long offset;
1149 struct skb_shared_info *ninfo;
1150 int headerlen = skb->data - skb->head;
1151 int expand = (skb->tail + skb->data_len) - skb->end;
1152
1153 if (skb_shared(skb))
1154 BUG();
1155
1156 if (expand <= 0)
1157 expand = 0;
1158
1159 size = skb->end - skb->head + expand;
1160 size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
1161 data = kmalloc(size + sizeof(struct skb_shared_info), gfp_mask);
1162 if (!data)
1163 return -ENOMEM;
1164
1165 /* Copy entire thing */
1166 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -headerlen, data, headerlen + skb->len))
1167 BUG();
1168
1169 /* Set up shinfo */
1170 ninfo = (struct skb_shared_info*)(data + size);
1171 atomic_set(&ninfo->dataref, 1);
1172 ninfo->tso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size;
1173 ninfo->tso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs;
1174 ninfo->nr_frags = 0;
1175 ninfo->frag_list = NULL;
1176
1177 /* Offset between the two in bytes */
1178 offset = data - skb->head;
1179
1180 /* Free old data. */
1181 skb_release_data(skb);
1182
1183 skb->head = data;
1184 skb->end = data + size;
1185
1186 /* Set up new pointers */
1187 skb->h.raw += offset;
1188 skb->nh.raw += offset;
1189 skb->mac.raw += offset;
1190 skb->tail += offset;
1191 skb->data += offset;
1192
1193 /* We are no longer a clone, even if we were. */
1194 skb->cloned = 0;
1195
1196 skb->tail += skb->data_len;
1197 skb->data_len = 0;
1198 return 0;
1199}
1200
1201#define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu) { \
1202 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1203 spin_lock(&dev->xmit_lock); \
1204 dev->xmit_lock_owner = cpu; \
1205 } \
1206}
1207
1208#define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev) { \
1209 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1210 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1; \
1211 spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock); \
1212 } \
1213}
1214
1215/**
1216 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1217 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1218 *
1219 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1220 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1221 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1222 *
1223 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1224 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1225 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
af191367
BG
1226 *
1227 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1228 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1229 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1230 * be positive.
1231 *
1232 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1233 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1234 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1235 *
1236 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1237 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1238 * --BLG
1da177e4
LT
1239 */
1240
1241int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1242{
1243 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1244 struct Qdisc *q;
1245 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1246
1247 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1248 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
1249 __skb_linearize(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
1250 goto out_kfree_skb;
1251
1252 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1253 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1254 * does not support DMA from it.
1255 */
1256 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1257 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
1258 __skb_linearize(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
1259 goto out_kfree_skb;
1260
1261 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1262 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1263 */
1264 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
1265 (!(dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) &&
1266 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) ||
1267 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))))
1268 if (skb_checksum_help(skb, 0))
1269 goto out_kfree_skb;
1270
2d7ceece
ED
1271 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev->queue_lock);
1272
1da177e4
LT
1273 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1274 * stops preemption for RCU.
1275 */
1276 local_bh_disable();
1277
1278 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1279 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1280 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1281 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
1282 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1283 * more references to it.
1284 *
1285 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1286 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1287 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1288 */
1289
1290 q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1291#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1292 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1293#endif
1294 if (q->enqueue) {
1295 /* Grab device queue */
1296 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
1297
1298 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1299
1300 qdisc_run(dev);
1301
1302 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1303 rc = rc == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : rc;
1304 goto out;
1305 }
1306
1307 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1308 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1309
1310 Really, it is unlikely that xmit_lock protection is necessary here.
1311 (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1312 counters.)
1313 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1314 made by us here.
1315
1316 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1317 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1318 */
1319 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1320 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1321
1322 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1323
1324 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu);
1325
1326 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
1327 if (netdev_nit)
1328 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1329
1330 rc = 0;
1331 if (!dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev)) {
1332 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1333 goto out;
1334 }
1335 }
1336 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1337 if (net_ratelimit())
1338 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1339 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1340 } else {
1341 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1342 * unfortunately */
1343 if (net_ratelimit())
1344 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1345 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 rc = -ENETDOWN;
1350 local_bh_enable();
1351
1352out_kfree_skb:
1353 kfree_skb(skb);
1354 return rc;
1355out:
1356 local_bh_enable();
1357 return rc;
1358}
1359
1360
1361/*=======================================================================
1362 Receiver routines
1363 =======================================================================*/
1364
51b0bded
SH
1365int netdev_max_backlog = 1000;
1366int netdev_budget = 300;
1da177e4 1367int weight_p = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1da177e4
LT
1368
1369DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1370
1371
1da177e4
LT
1372/**
1373 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1374 * @skb: buffer to post
1375 *
1376 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1377 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1378 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1379 * protocol layers.
1380 *
1381 * return values:
1382 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1383 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1384 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1385 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1386 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1387 *
1388 */
1389
1390int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1391{
1da177e4
LT
1392 struct softnet_data *queue;
1393 unsigned long flags;
1394
1395 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1396 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1397 return NET_RX_DROP;
1398
a61bbcf2
PM
1399 if (!skb->tstamp.off_sec)
1400 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1401
1402 /*
1403 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1404 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1405 */
1406 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4
LT
1407 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1408
1409 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1410 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1411 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1da177e4
LT
1412enqueue:
1413 dev_hold(skb->dev);
1414 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1da177e4 1415 local_irq_restore(flags);
34008d8c 1416 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
1417 }
1418
1da177e4
LT
1419 netif_rx_schedule(&queue->backlog_dev);
1420 goto enqueue;
1421 }
1422
1da177e4
LT
1423 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1424 local_irq_restore(flags);
1425
1426 kfree_skb(skb);
1427 return NET_RX_DROP;
1428}
1429
1430int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1431{
1432 int err;
1433
1434 preempt_disable();
1435 err = netif_rx(skb);
1436 if (local_softirq_pending())
1437 do_softirq();
1438 preempt_enable();
1439
1440 return err;
1441}
1442
1443EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1444
f2ccd8fa 1445static inline struct net_device *skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1446{
1447 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1448
f2ccd8fa 1449 if (dev->master)
1da177e4 1450 skb->dev = dev->master;
f2ccd8fa
DM
1451
1452 return dev;
1da177e4
LT
1453}
1454
1455static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1456{
1457 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1458
1459 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1460 struct sk_buff *clist;
1461
1462 local_irq_disable();
1463 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1464 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1465 local_irq_enable();
1466
1467 while (clist) {
1468 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1469 clist = clist->next;
1470
1471 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb->users));
1472 __kfree_skb(skb);
1473 }
1474 }
1475
1476 if (sd->output_queue) {
1477 struct net_device *head;
1478
1479 local_irq_disable();
1480 head = sd->output_queue;
1481 sd->output_queue = NULL;
1482 local_irq_enable();
1483
1484 while (head) {
1485 struct net_device *dev = head;
1486 head = head->next_sched;
1487
1488 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1489 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
1490
1491 if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
1492 qdisc_run(dev);
1493 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1494 } else {
1495 netif_schedule(dev);
1496 }
1497 }
1498 }
1499}
1500
1501static __inline__ int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
f2ccd8fa
DM
1502 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
1503 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1504{
1505 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
f2ccd8fa 1506 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1507}
1508
1509#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
1510int (*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct sk_buff **pskb);
1511struct net_bridge;
1512struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
1513 unsigned char *addr);
1514void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent);
1515
1516static __inline__ int handle_bridge(struct sk_buff **pskb,
f2ccd8fa
DM
1517 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
1518 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1519{
1520 struct net_bridge_port *port;
1521
1522 if ((*pskb)->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
1523 (port = rcu_dereference((*pskb)->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
1524 return 0;
1525
1526 if (*pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 1527 *ret = deliver_skb(*pskb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1528 *pt_prev = NULL;
1529 }
1530
1531 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, pskb);
1532}
1533#else
f2ccd8fa 1534#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (0)
1da177e4
LT
1535#endif
1536
1537#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1538/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1539 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1540 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1541 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1542 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1543 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1544 *
1545 */
1546static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1547{
1548 struct Qdisc *q;
1549 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1550 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
1551
1552 if (dev->qdisc_ingress) {
1553 __u32 ttl = (__u32) G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
1554 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
1555 printk("Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%s->%s)\n",
86e65da9 1556 skb->input_dev->name, skb->dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
1557 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1558 }
1559
1560 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd,ttl);
1561
1562 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_INGRESS);
86e65da9 1563
1da177e4
LT
1564 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1565 if ((q = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL)
1566 result = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1567 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1568
1569 }
1570
1571 return result;
1572}
1573#endif
1574
1575int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1576{
1577 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
f2ccd8fa 1578 struct net_device *orig_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1579 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1580 unsigned short type;
1581
1582 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
1583 if (skb->dev->poll && netpoll_rx(skb))
1584 return NET_RX_DROP;
1585
a61bbcf2
PM
1586 if (!skb->tstamp.off_sec)
1587 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4 1588
86e65da9
DM
1589 if (!skb->input_dev)
1590 skb->input_dev = skb->dev;
1591
f2ccd8fa 1592 orig_dev = skb_bond(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1593
1594 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1595
1596 skb->h.raw = skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
1597 skb->mac_len = skb->nh.raw - skb->mac.raw;
1598
1599 pt_prev = NULL;
1600
1601 rcu_read_lock();
1602
1603#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1604 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
1605 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
1606 goto ncls;
1607 }
1608#endif
1609
1610 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1611 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
1612 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 1613 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1614 pt_prev = ptype;
1615 }
1616 }
1617
1618#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1619 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 1620 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1621 pt_prev = NULL; /* noone else should process this after*/
1622 } else {
1623 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1624 }
1625
1626 ret = ing_filter(skb);
1627
1628 if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT || (ret == TC_ACT_STOLEN)) {
1629 kfree_skb(skb);
1630 goto out;
1631 }
1632
1633 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1634ncls:
1635#endif
1636
1637 handle_diverter(skb);
1638
f2ccd8fa 1639 if (handle_bridge(&skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev))
1da177e4
LT
1640 goto out;
1641
1642 type = skb->protocol;
1643 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15], list) {
1644 if (ptype->type == type &&
1645 (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
1646 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 1647 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1648 pt_prev = ptype;
1649 }
1650 }
1651
1652 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 1653 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1654 } else {
1655 kfree_skb(skb);
1656 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
1657 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
1658 */
1659 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1660 }
1661
1662out:
1663 rcu_read_unlock();
1664 return ret;
1665}
1666
1667static int process_backlog(struct net_device *backlog_dev, int *budget)
1668{
1669 int work = 0;
1670 int quota = min(backlog_dev->quota, *budget);
1671 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1672 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1673
e3876605 1674 backlog_dev->weight = weight_p;
1da177e4
LT
1675 for (;;) {
1676 struct sk_buff *skb;
1677 struct net_device *dev;
1678
1679 local_irq_disable();
1680 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1681 if (!skb)
1682 goto job_done;
1683 local_irq_enable();
1684
1685 dev = skb->dev;
1686
1687 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1688
1689 dev_put(dev);
1690
1691 work++;
1692
1693 if (work >= quota || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1694 break;
1695
1696 }
1697
1698 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1699 *budget -= work;
1700 return -1;
1701
1702job_done:
1703 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1704 *budget -= work;
1705
1706 list_del(&backlog_dev->poll_list);
1707 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1708 netif_poll_enable(backlog_dev);
1709
1da177e4
LT
1710 local_irq_enable();
1711 return 0;
1712}
1713
1714static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1715{
1716 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1717 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
51b0bded 1718 int budget = netdev_budget;
53fb95d3
MM
1719 void *have;
1720
1da177e4
LT
1721 local_irq_disable();
1722
1723 while (!list_empty(&queue->poll_list)) {
1724 struct net_device *dev;
1725
1726 if (budget <= 0 || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1727 goto softnet_break;
1728
1729 local_irq_enable();
1730
1731 dev = list_entry(queue->poll_list.next,
1732 struct net_device, poll_list);
53fb95d3 1733 have = netpoll_poll_lock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1734
1735 if (dev->quota <= 0 || dev->poll(dev, &budget)) {
53fb95d3 1736 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4
LT
1737 local_irq_disable();
1738 list_del(&dev->poll_list);
1739 list_add_tail(&dev->poll_list, &queue->poll_list);
1740 if (dev->quota < 0)
1741 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1742 else
1743 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1744 } else {
53fb95d3 1745 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4
LT
1746 dev_put(dev);
1747 local_irq_disable();
1748 }
1749 }
1750out:
1751 local_irq_enable();
1752 return;
1753
1754softnet_break:
1755 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
1756 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1757 goto out;
1758}
1759
1760static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
1761
1762/**
1763 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
1764 * @family: Address family
1765 * @gifconf: Function handler
1766 *
1767 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
1768 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
1769 * by another handler.
1770 */
1771int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
1772{
1773 if (family >= NPROTO)
1774 return -EINVAL;
1775 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
1776 return 0;
1777}
1778
1779
1780/*
1781 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
1782 */
1783
1784/*
1785 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
1786 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
1787 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
1788 * match. --pb
1789 */
1790
1791static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq __user *arg)
1792{
1793 struct net_device *dev;
1794 struct ifreq ifr;
1795
1796 /*
1797 * Fetch the caller's info block.
1798 */
1799
1800 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1801 return -EFAULT;
1802
1803 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1804 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifr.ifr_ifindex);
1805 if (!dev) {
1806 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1807 return -ENODEV;
1808 }
1809
1810 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
1811 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1812
1813 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1814 return -EFAULT;
1815 return 0;
1816}
1817
1818/*
1819 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
1820 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
1821 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
1822 */
1823
1824static int dev_ifconf(char __user *arg)
1825{
1826 struct ifconf ifc;
1827 struct net_device *dev;
1828 char __user *pos;
1829 int len;
1830 int total;
1831 int i;
1832
1833 /*
1834 * Fetch the caller's info block.
1835 */
1836
1837 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
1838 return -EFAULT;
1839
1840 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
1841 len = ifc.ifc_len;
1842
1843 /*
1844 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
1845 */
1846
1847 total = 0;
1848 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
1849 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
1850 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
1851 int done;
1852 if (!pos)
1853 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
1854 else
1855 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
1856 len - total);
1857 if (done < 0)
1858 return -EFAULT;
1859 total += done;
1860 }
1861 }
1862 }
1863
1864 /*
1865 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
1866 */
1867 ifc.ifc_len = total;
1868
1869 /*
1870 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
1871 */
1872 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1873}
1874
1875#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1876/*
1877 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
1878 * in detail.
1879 */
1880static __inline__ struct net_device *dev_get_idx(loff_t pos)
1881{
1882 struct net_device *dev;
1883 loff_t i;
1884
1885 for (i = 0, dev = dev_base; dev && i < pos; ++i, dev = dev->next);
1886
1887 return i == pos ? dev : NULL;
1888}
1889
1890void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1891{
1892 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1893 return *pos ? dev_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1894}
1895
1896void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1897{
1898 ++*pos;
1899 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? dev_base : ((struct net_device *)v)->next;
1900}
1901
1902void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1903{
1904 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1905}
1906
1907static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
1908{
1909 if (dev->get_stats) {
1910 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
1911
1912 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
1913 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
1914 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
1915 stats->rx_errors,
1916 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
1917 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
1918 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
1919 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
1920 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
1921 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
1922 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
1923 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
1924 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
1925 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
1926 stats->tx_window_errors +
1927 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
1928 stats->tx_compressed);
1929 } else
1930 seq_printf(seq, "%6s: No statistics available.\n", dev->name);
1931}
1932
1933/*
1934 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
1935 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
1936 */
1937static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1938{
1939 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1940 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
1941 " | Transmit\n"
1942 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
1943 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
1944 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
1945 else
1946 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
1947 return 0;
1948}
1949
1950static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
1951{
1952 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
1953
1954 while (*pos < NR_CPUS)
1955 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
1956 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
1957 break;
1958 } else
1959 ++*pos;
1960 return rc;
1961}
1962
1963static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1964{
1965 return softnet_get_online(pos);
1966}
1967
1968static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1969{
1970 ++*pos;
1971 return softnet_get_online(pos);
1972}
1973
1974static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1975{
1976}
1977
1978static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1979{
1980 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
1981
1982 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
31aa02c5 1983 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
c1ebcdb8
SH
1984 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
1985 s->cpu_collision );
1da177e4
LT
1986 return 0;
1987}
1988
1989static struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
1990 .start = dev_seq_start,
1991 .next = dev_seq_next,
1992 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
1993 .show = dev_seq_show,
1994};
1995
1996static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1997{
1998 return seq_open(file, &dev_seq_ops);
1999}
2000
2001static struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
2002 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2003 .open = dev_seq_open,
2004 .read = seq_read,
2005 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2006 .release = seq_release,
2007};
2008
2009static struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
2010 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2011 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2012 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2013 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2014};
2015
2016static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2017{
2018 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2019}
2020
2021static struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
2022 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2023 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2024 .read = seq_read,
2025 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2026 .release = seq_release,
2027};
2028
d86b5e0e 2029#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
1da177e4
LT
2030extern int wireless_proc_init(void);
2031#else
2032#define wireless_proc_init() 0
2033#endif
2034
2035static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2036{
2037 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2038
2039 if (!proc_net_fops_create("dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
2040 goto out;
2041 if (!proc_net_fops_create("softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
2042 goto out_dev;
2043 if (wireless_proc_init())
2044 goto out_softnet;
2045 rc = 0;
2046out:
2047 return rc;
2048out_softnet:
2049 proc_net_remove("softnet_stat");
2050out_dev:
2051 proc_net_remove("dev");
2052 goto out;
2053}
2054#else
2055#define dev_proc_init() 0
2056#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2057
2058
2059/**
2060 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2061 * @slave: slave device
2062 * @master: new master device
2063 *
2064 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2065 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2066 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2067 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2068 * function returns zero.
2069 */
2070int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2071{
2072 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2073
2074 ASSERT_RTNL();
2075
2076 if (master) {
2077 if (old)
2078 return -EBUSY;
2079 dev_hold(master);
2080 }
2081
2082 slave->master = master;
2083
2084 synchronize_net();
2085
2086 if (old)
2087 dev_put(old);
2088
2089 if (master)
2090 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2091 else
2092 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2093
2094 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2095 return 0;
2096}
2097
2098/**
2099 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2100 * @dev: device
2101 * @inc: modifier
2102 *
2103 * Add or remove promsicuity from a device. While the count in the device
2104 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2105 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2106 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2107 */
2108void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2109{
2110 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2111
1da177e4
LT
2112 if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
2113 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
52609c0b
DC
2114 else
2115 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2116 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
1da177e4
LT
2117 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2118 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2119 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
2120 "left");
2121 }
2122}
2123
2124/**
2125 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2126 * @dev: device
2127 * @inc: modifier
2128 *
2129 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2130 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2131 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2132 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2133 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2134 */
2135
2136void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2137{
2138 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2139
2140 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2141 if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
2142 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2143 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags)
2144 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2145}
2146
2147unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
2148{
2149 unsigned flags;
2150
2151 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
2152 IFF_ALLMULTI |
2153 IFF_RUNNING)) |
2154 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
2155 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2156
2157 if (netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2158 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2159
2160 return flags;
2161}
2162
2163int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
2164{
2165 int ret;
2166 int old_flags = dev->flags;
2167
2168 /*
2169 * Set the flags on our device.
2170 */
2171
2172 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
2173 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
2174 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
2175 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
2176 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2177
2178 /*
2179 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
2180 */
2181
2182 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2183
2184 /*
2185 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
2186 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
2187 * setting it.
2188 */
2189
2190 ret = 0;
2191 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
2192 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
2193
2194 if (!ret)
2195 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2196 }
2197
2198 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
2199 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
2200 IFF_VOLATILE)))
2201 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
2202
2203 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
2204 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
2205 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
2206 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
2207 }
2208
2209 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
2210 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
2211 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
2212 */
2213 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2214 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
2215 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2216 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
2217 }
2218
2219 if (old_flags ^ dev->flags)
2220 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, old_flags ^ dev->flags);
2221
2222 return ret;
2223}
2224
2225int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2226{
2227 int err;
2228
2229 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
2230 return 0;
2231
2232 /* MTU must be positive. */
2233 if (new_mtu < 0)
2234 return -EINVAL;
2235
2236 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2237 return -ENODEV;
2238
2239 err = 0;
2240 if (dev->change_mtu)
2241 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2242 else
2243 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
2244 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2245 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2246 NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
2247 return err;
2248}
2249
2250int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
2251{
2252 int err;
2253
2254 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
2255 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2256 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
2257 return -EINVAL;
2258 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2259 return -ENODEV;
2260 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
2261 if (!err)
2262 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2263 return err;
2264}
2265
2266/*
2267 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls.
2268 */
2269static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
2270{
2271 int err;
2272 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
2273
2274 if (!dev)
2275 return -ENODEV;
2276
2277 switch (cmd) {
2278 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
2279 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
2280 return 0;
2281
2282 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
2283 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
2284
2285 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
2286 (currently unused) */
2287 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
2288 return 0;
2289
2290 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
2291 (currently unused) */
2292 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2293
2294 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
2295 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
2296 return 0;
2297
2298 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
2299 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
2300
2301 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2302 if (!dev->addr_len)
2303 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2304 else
2305 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
2306 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2307 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
2308 return 0;
2309
2310 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2311 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
2312
2313 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2314 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
2315 return -EINVAL;
2316 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2317 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2318 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2319 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2320 return 0;
2321
2322 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2323 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
2324 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
2325 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
2326 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
2327 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
2328 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
2329 return 0;
2330
2331 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2332 if (dev->set_config) {
2333 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2334 return -ENODEV;
2335 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
2336 }
2337 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2338
2339 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2340 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2341 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2342 return -EINVAL;
2343 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2344 return -ENODEV;
2345 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2346 dev->addr_len, 1);
2347
2348 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2349 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2350 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2351 return -EINVAL;
2352 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2353 return -ENODEV;
2354 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2355 dev->addr_len, 1);
2356
2357 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2358 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2359 return 0;
2360
2361 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2362 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
2363 return 0;
2364
2365 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2366 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
2367 return -EINVAL;
2368 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
2369 return 0;
2370
2371 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2372 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2373 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
2374
2375 /*
2376 * Unknown or private ioctl
2377 */
2378
2379 default:
2380 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2381 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
2382 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
2383 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
2384 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
2385 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
2386 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
2387 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
2388 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
2389 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
2390 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
2391 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
2392 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
2393 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
2394 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2395 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
2396 if (netif_device_present(dev))
2397 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
2398 cmd);
2399 else
2400 err = -ENODEV;
2401 }
2402 } else
2403 err = -EINVAL;
2404
2405 }
2406 return err;
2407}
2408
2409/*
2410 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
2411 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
2412 */
2413
2414/**
2415 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
2416 * @cmd: command to issue
2417 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
2418 *
2419 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
2420 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
2421 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
2422 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
2423 */
2424
2425int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2426{
2427 struct ifreq ifr;
2428 int ret;
2429 char *colon;
2430
2431 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
2432 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
2433 to user space.
2434 */
2435
2436 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
2437 rtnl_shlock();
2438 ret = dev_ifconf((char __user *) arg);
2439 rtnl_shunlock();
2440 return ret;
2441 }
2442 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
2443 return dev_ifname((struct ifreq __user *)arg);
2444
2445 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2446 return -EFAULT;
2447
2448 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
2449
2450 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
2451 if (colon)
2452 *colon = 0;
2453
2454 /*
2455 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
2456 */
2457
2458 switch (cmd) {
2459 /*
2460 * These ioctl calls:
2461 * - can be done by all.
2462 * - atomic and do not require locking.
2463 * - return a value
2464 */
2465 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2466 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2467 case SIOCGIFMTU:
2468 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2469 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
2470 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2471 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2472 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2473 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2474 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2475 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2476 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2477 if (!ret) {
2478 if (colon)
2479 *colon = ':';
2480 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2481 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2482 ret = -EFAULT;
2483 }
2484 return ret;
2485
2486 case SIOCETHTOOL:
2487 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2488 rtnl_lock();
2489 ret = dev_ethtool(&ifr);
2490 rtnl_unlock();
2491 if (!ret) {
2492 if (colon)
2493 *colon = ':';
2494 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2495 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2496 ret = -EFAULT;
2497 }
2498 return ret;
2499
2500 /*
2501 * These ioctl calls:
2502 * - require superuser power.
2503 * - require strict serialization.
2504 * - return a value
2505 */
2506 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
2507 case SIOCGMIIREG:
2508 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2509 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2510 return -EPERM;
2511 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2512 rtnl_lock();
2513 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2514 rtnl_unlock();
2515 if (!ret) {
2516 if (colon)
2517 *colon = ':';
2518 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2519 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2520 ret = -EFAULT;
2521 }
2522 return ret;
2523
2524 /*
2525 * These ioctl calls:
2526 * - require superuser power.
2527 * - require strict serialization.
2528 * - do not return a value
2529 */
2530 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2531 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2532 case SIOCSIFMTU:
2533 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2534 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2535 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
2536 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2537 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2538 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2539 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2540 case SIOCSMIIREG:
2541 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
2542 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
2543 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
1da177e4
LT
2544 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
2545 case SIOCBRADDIF:
2546 case SIOCBRDELIF:
2547 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2548 return -EPERM;
cabcac0b
TG
2549 /* fall through */
2550 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
2551 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
1da177e4
LT
2552 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2553 rtnl_lock();
2554 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2555 rtnl_unlock();
2556 return ret;
2557
2558 case SIOCGIFMEM:
2559 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
2560 * currently do not support it */
2561 case SIOCSIFMEM:
2562 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
2563 * Not applicable in our case */
2564 case SIOCSIFLINK:
2565 return -EINVAL;
2566
2567 /*
2568 * Unknown or private ioctl.
2569 */
2570 default:
2571 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
2572 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2573 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
2574 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2575 rtnl_lock();
2576 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2577 rtnl_unlock();
2578 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2579 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2580 ret = -EFAULT;
2581 return ret;
2582 }
d86b5e0e 2583#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
1da177e4
LT
2584 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
2585 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
2586 /* If command is `set a parameter', or
2587 * `get the encoding parameters', check if
2588 * the user has the right to do it */
2589 if (IW_IS_SET(cmd) || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODE) {
2590 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2591 return -EPERM;
2592 }
2593 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2594 rtnl_lock();
2595 /* Follow me in net/core/wireless.c */
2596 ret = wireless_process_ioctl(&ifr, cmd);
2597 rtnl_unlock();
2598 if (IW_IS_GET(cmd) &&
2599 copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2600 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2601 ret = -EFAULT;
2602 return ret;
2603 }
d86b5e0e 2604#endif /* CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT */
1da177e4
LT
2605 return -EINVAL;
2606 }
2607}
2608
2609
2610/**
2611 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
2612 *
2613 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
2614 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
2615 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
2616 */
2617static int dev_new_index(void)
2618{
2619 static int ifindex;
2620 for (;;) {
2621 if (++ifindex <= 0)
2622 ifindex = 1;
2623 if (!__dev_get_by_index(ifindex))
2624 return ifindex;
2625 }
2626}
2627
2628static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
2629
2630/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
2631static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock);
2632static struct list_head net_todo_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list);
2633
2634static inline void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
2635{
2636 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2637 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
2638 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2639}
2640
2641/**
2642 * register_netdevice - register a network device
2643 * @dev: device to register
2644 *
2645 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2646 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2647 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2648 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2649 *
2650 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
2651 * register_netdev() instead of this.
2652 *
2653 * BUGS:
2654 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
2655 * will not get the same name.
2656 */
2657
2658int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
2659{
2660 struct hlist_head *head;
2661 struct hlist_node *p;
2662 int ret;
2663
2664 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
2665 ASSERT_RTNL();
2666
2667 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
2668 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
2669
2670 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
2671 spin_lock_init(&dev->xmit_lock);
2672 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
2673#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2674 spin_lock_init(&dev->ingress_lock);
2675#endif
2676
2677 ret = alloc_divert_blk(dev);
2678 if (ret)
2679 goto out;
2680
2681 dev->iflink = -1;
2682
2683 /* Init, if this function is available */
2684 if (dev->init) {
2685 ret = dev->init(dev);
2686 if (ret) {
2687 if (ret > 0)
2688 ret = -EIO;
2689 goto out_err;
2690 }
2691 }
2692
2693 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
2694 ret = -EINVAL;
2695 goto out_err;
2696 }
2697
2698 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
2699 if (dev->iflink == -1)
2700 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
2701
2702 /* Check for existence of name */
2703 head = dev_name_hash(dev->name);
2704 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
2705 struct net_device *d
2706 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
2707 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
2708 ret = -EEXIST;
2709 goto out_err;
2710 }
2711 }
2712
2713 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
2714 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
2715 !(dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM |
2716 NETIF_F_NO_CSUM |
2717 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM))) {
2718 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
2719 dev->name);
2720 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
2721 }
2722
2723 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
2724 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
2725 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
2726 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
2727 dev->name);
2728 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
2729 }
e89e9cf5
AR
2730 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
2731 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)) {
2732 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2733 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
2734 dev->name);
2735 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
2736 }
2737 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
2738 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2739 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
2740 dev->name);
2741 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
2742 }
2743 }
1da177e4
LT
2744
2745 /*
2746 * nil rebuild_header routine,
2747 * that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
2748 */
2749
2750 if (!dev->rebuild_header)
2751 dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
2752
2753 /*
2754 * Default initial state at registry is that the
2755 * device is present.
2756 */
2757
2758 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
2759
2760 dev->next = NULL;
2761 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
2762 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
2763 *dev_tail = dev;
2764 dev_tail = &dev->next;
2765 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, head);
2766 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(dev->ifindex));
2767 dev_hold(dev);
2768 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERING;
2769 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
2770
2771 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
2772 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
2773
2774 /* Finish registration after unlock */
2775 net_set_todo(dev);
2776 ret = 0;
2777
2778out:
2779 return ret;
2780out_err:
2781 free_divert_blk(dev);
2782 goto out;
2783}
2784
2785/**
2786 * register_netdev - register a network device
2787 * @dev: device to register
2788 *
2789 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2790 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2791 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2792 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2793 *
2794 * This is a wrapper around register_netdev that takes the rtnl semaphore
2795 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
2796 * alloc_netdev.
2797 */
2798int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
2799{
2800 int err;
2801
2802 rtnl_lock();
2803
2804 /*
2805 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
2806 * name allocation.
2807 */
2808 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
2809 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
2810 if (err < 0)
2811 goto out;
2812 }
2813
2814 /*
2815 * Back compatibility hook. Kill this one in 2.5
2816 */
2817 if (dev->name[0] == 0 || dev->name[0] == ' ') {
2818 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, "eth%d");
2819 if (err < 0)
2820 goto out;
2821 }
2822
2823 err = register_netdevice(dev);
2824out:
2825 rtnl_unlock();
2826 return err;
2827}
2828EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
2829
2830/*
2831 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
2832 *
2833 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
2834 *
2835 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
2836 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
2837 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
2838 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
2839 * call dev_put.
2840 */
2841static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
2842{
2843 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
2844
2845 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
2846 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
2847 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
2848 rtnl_shlock();
2849
2850 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
2851 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2852 NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
2853
2854 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
2855 &dev->state)) {
2856 /* We must not have linkwatch events
2857 * pending on unregister. If this
2858 * happens, we simply run the queue
2859 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
2860 * for this device.
2861 */
2862 linkwatch_run_queue();
2863 }
2864
2865 rtnl_shunlock();
2866
2867 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
2868 }
2869
2870 msleep(250);
2871
2872 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
2873 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
2874 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
2875 "count = %d\n",
2876 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
2877 warning_time = jiffies;
2878 }
2879 }
2880}
2881
2882/* The sequence is:
2883 *
2884 * rtnl_lock();
2885 * ...
2886 * register_netdevice(x1);
2887 * register_netdevice(x2);
2888 * ...
2889 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
2890 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
2891 * ...
2892 * rtnl_unlock();
2893 * free_netdev(y1);
2894 * free_netdev(y2);
2895 *
2896 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
2897 * This allows us to deal with problems:
2898 * 1) We can create/delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
2899 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
2900 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
2901 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
2902 */
2903static DECLARE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex);
2904void netdev_run_todo(void)
2905{
2906 struct list_head list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(list);
2907 int err;
2908
2909
2910 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
2911 down(&net_todo_run_mutex);
2912
2913 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
2914 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
2915 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
2916 * another cpu).
2917 */
2918 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
2919 goto out;
2920
2921 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
2922 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2923 list_splice_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
2924 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2925
2926 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
2927 struct net_device *dev
2928 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
2929 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
2930
2931 switch(dev->reg_state) {
2932 case NETREG_REGISTERING:
2933 err = netdev_register_sysfs(dev);
2934 if (err)
2935 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed sysfs registration (%d)\n",
2936 dev->name, err);
2937 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
2938 break;
2939
2940 case NETREG_UNREGISTERING:
2941 netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev);
2942 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
2943
2944 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
2945
2946 /* paranoia */
2947 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
2948 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
2949 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
2950 BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
2951
2952
2953 /* It must be the very last action,
2954 * after this 'dev' may point to freed up memory.
2955 */
2956 if (dev->destructor)
2957 dev->destructor(dev);
2958 break;
2959
2960 default:
2961 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
2962 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
2963 break;
2964 }
2965 }
2966
2967out:
2968 up(&net_todo_run_mutex);
2969}
2970
2971/**
2972 * alloc_netdev - allocate network device
2973 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
2974 * @name: device name format string
2975 * @setup: callback to initialize device
2976 *
2977 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
2978 * and performs basic initialization.
2979 */
2980struct net_device *alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
2981 void (*setup)(struct net_device *))
2982{
2983 void *p;
2984 struct net_device *dev;
2985 int alloc_size;
2986
2987 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
2988 alloc_size = (sizeof(*dev) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
2989 alloc_size += sizeof_priv + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
2990
2991 p = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2992 if (!p) {
2993 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_dev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
2994 return NULL;
2995 }
2996 memset(p, 0, alloc_size);
2997
2998 dev = (struct net_device *)
2999 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
3000 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
3001
3002 if (sizeof_priv)
3003 dev->priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3004
3005 setup(dev);
3006 strcpy(dev->name, name);
3007 return dev;
3008}
3009EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev);
3010
3011/**
3012 * free_netdev - free network device
3013 * @dev: device
3014 *
3015 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3016 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
3017 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3018 */
3019void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3020{
3021#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3022 /* Compatiablity with error handling in drivers */
3023 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3024 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3025 return;
3026 }
3027
3028 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
3029 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
3030
3031 /* will free via class release */
3032 class_device_put(&dev->class_dev);
3033#else
3034 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3035#endif
3036}
3037
3038/* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
3039void synchronize_net(void)
3040{
3041 might_sleep();
fbd568a3 3042 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4
LT
3043}
3044
3045/**
3046 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3047 * @dev: device
3048 *
3049 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3050 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3051 * a negative errno code is returned.
3052 *
3053 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3054 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3055 */
3056
3057int unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
3058{
3059 struct net_device *d, **dp;
3060
3061 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3062 ASSERT_RTNL();
3063
3064 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3065 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3066 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3067 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
3068 return -ENODEV;
3069 }
3070
3071 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3072
3073 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3074 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3075 dev_close(dev);
3076
3077 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3078 for (dp = &dev_base; (d = *dp) != NULL; dp = &d->next) {
3079 if (d == dev) {
3080 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3081 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
3082 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
3083 if (dev_tail == &dev->next)
3084 dev_tail = dp;
3085 *dp = d->next;
3086 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3087 break;
3088 }
3089 }
3090 if (!d) {
3091 printk(KERN_ERR "unregister net_device: '%s' not found\n",
3092 dev->name);
3093 return -ENODEV;
3094 }
3095
3096 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3097
3098 synchronize_net();
3099
3100 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3101 dev_shutdown(dev);
3102
3103
3104 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3105 this device. They should clean all the things.
3106 */
3107 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3108
3109 /*
3110 * Flush the multicast chain
3111 */
3112 dev_mc_discard(dev);
3113
3114 if (dev->uninit)
3115 dev->uninit(dev);
3116
3117 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3118 BUG_TRAP(!dev->master);
3119
3120 free_divert_blk(dev);
3121
3122 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3123 net_set_todo(dev);
3124
3125 synchronize_net();
3126
3127 dev_put(dev);
3128 return 0;
3129}
3130
3131/**
3132 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3133 * @dev: device
3134 *
3135 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3136 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3137 * a negative errno code is returned.
3138 *
3139 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3140 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3141 * unregister_netdevice.
3142 */
3143void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3144{
3145 rtnl_lock();
3146 unregister_netdevice(dev);
3147 rtnl_unlock();
3148}
3149
3150EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
3151
3152#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3153static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
3154 unsigned long action,
3155 void *ocpu)
3156{
3157 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
3158 struct net_device **list_net;
3159 struct sk_buff *skb;
3160 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
3161 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
3162
3163 if (action != CPU_DEAD)
3164 return NOTIFY_OK;
3165
3166 local_irq_disable();
3167 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3168 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
3169 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
3170
3171 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
3172 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
3173 while (*list_skb)
3174 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
3175 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
3176 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
3177 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
3178
3179 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
3180 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
3181 while (*list_net)
3182 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
3183 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
3184 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
3185 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
3186
3187 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3188 local_irq_enable();
3189
3190 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
3191 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
3192 netif_rx(skb);
3193
3194 return NOTIFY_OK;
3195}
3196#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
3197
3198
3199/*
3200 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
3201 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
3202 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
3203 *
3204 */
3205
3206/*
3207 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
3208 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
3209 */
3210static int __init net_dev_init(void)
3211{
3212 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
3213
3214 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
3215
3216 net_random_init();
3217
3218 if (dev_proc_init())
3219 goto out;
3220
3221 if (netdev_sysfs_init())
3222 goto out;
3223
3224 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
3225 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3226 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
3227
3228 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name_head); i++)
3229 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_name_head[i]);
3230
3231 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_index_head); i++)
3232 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_index_head[i]);
3233
3234 /*
3235 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
3236 */
3237
88a2a4ac 3238 for_each_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
3239 struct softnet_data *queue;
3240
3241 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
3242 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1da177e4
LT
3243 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
3244 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
3245 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &queue->backlog_dev.state);
3246 queue->backlog_dev.weight = weight_p;
3247 queue->backlog_dev.poll = process_backlog;
3248 atomic_set(&queue->backlog_dev.refcnt, 1);
3249 }
3250
1da177e4
LT
3251 dev_boot_phase = 0;
3252
3253 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
3254 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
3255
3256 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
3257 dst_init();
3258 dev_mcast_init();
3259 rc = 0;
3260out:
3261 return rc;
3262}
3263
3264subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
3265
3266EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
3267EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
3268EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
3269EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_linearize);
c2373ee9 3270EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
1da177e4
LT
3271EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
3272EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
3273EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
3274EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
3275EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
3276EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
1da177e4
LT
3277EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
3278EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
3279EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
3280EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
3281EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
3282EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
3283EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
3284EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
3285EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
3286EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
3287EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
3288EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
3289EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
3290EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
3291EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
3292EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
3293EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
3294EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
3295EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
3296EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
3297EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
3298EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
3299EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
3300EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
3301
3302#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
3303EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
3304EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
3305EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
3306#endif
3307
3308#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
3309EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
3310#endif
3311
3312EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);