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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 *
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
21 *
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
73 */
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76#include <asm/system.h>
77#include <linux/bitops.h>
4fc268d2 78#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
79#include <linux/cpu.h>
80#include <linux/types.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/sched.h>
4a3e2f71 83#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
84#include <linux/string.h>
85#include <linux/mm.h>
86#include <linux/socket.h>
87#include <linux/sockios.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
90#include <linux/if_ether.h>
91#include <linux/netdevice.h>
92#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93#include <linux/notifier.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
95#include <net/sock.h>
96#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
97#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
98#include <linux/seq_file.h>
99#include <linux/stat.h>
100#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
1da177e4
LT
101#include <net/dst.h>
102#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
103#include <net/checksum.h>
104#include <linux/highmem.h>
105#include <linux/init.h>
106#include <linux/kmod.h>
107#include <linux/module.h>
108#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
109#include <linux/netpoll.h>
110#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
111#include <linux/delay.h>
295f4a1f 112#include <net/wext.h>
1da177e4 113#include <net/iw_handler.h>
1da177e4 114#include <asm/current.h>
5bdb9886 115#include <linux/audit.h>
db217334 116#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
f6a78bfc 117#include <linux/err.h>
c7fa9d18 118#include <linux/ctype.h>
1da177e4 119
1da177e4
LT
120/*
121 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
122 * and the routines to invoke.
123 *
124 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
125 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
126 *
127 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
128 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
129 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
130 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
3041a069 131 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
1da177e4
LT
132 * --BLG
133 *
134 * 0800 IP
135 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
136 * 0001 802.3
137 * 0002 AX.25
138 * 0004 802.2
139 * 8035 RARP
140 * 0005 SNAP
141 * 0805 X.25
142 * 0806 ARP
143 * 8137 IPX
144 * 0009 Localtalk
145 * 86DD IPv6
146 */
147
148static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
6b2bedc3
SH
149static struct list_head ptype_base[16] __read_mostly; /* 16 way hashed list */
150static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
1da177e4 151
db217334
CL
152#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
153static struct dma_client *net_dma_client;
154static unsigned int net_dma_count;
155static spinlock_t net_dma_event_lock;
156#endif
157
1da177e4 158/*
3041a069 159 * The @dev_base list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
1da177e4
LT
160 * semaphore.
161 *
162 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
163 *
164 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
165 * dev_base list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
166 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
167 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
168 *
169 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
170 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
171 * protection against other writers.
172 *
173 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
174 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
175 * semaphore held.
176 */
177struct net_device *dev_base;
178static struct net_device **dev_tail = &dev_base;
179DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
180
181EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base);
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
183
184#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
185static struct hlist_head dev_name_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
186static struct hlist_head dev_index_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
187
188static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(const char *name)
189{
190 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
191 return &dev_name_head[hash & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
192}
193
194static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(int ifindex)
195{
196 return &dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
197}
198
199/*
200 * Our notifier list
201 */
202
f07d5b94 203static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
1da177e4
LT
204
205/*
206 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
207 * queue in the local softnet handler.
208 */
31aa02c5 209DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data) = { NULL };
1da177e4
LT
210
211#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
212extern int netdev_sysfs_init(void);
213extern int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *);
214extern void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device *);
215#else
216#define netdev_sysfs_init() (0)
217#define netdev_register_sysfs(dev) (0)
218#define netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev) do { } while(0)
219#endif
220
221
222/*******************************************************************************
223
224 Protocol management and registration routines
225
226*******************************************************************************/
227
1da177e4
LT
228/*
229 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
230 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
231 * here.
232 *
233 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
234 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
235 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
236 * It is true now, do not change it.
237 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
238 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
239 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
240 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
241 * --ANK (980803)
242 */
243
244/**
245 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
246 * @pt: packet type declaration
247 *
248 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
249 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
250 * removed from the kernel lists.
251 *
4ec93edb 252 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
1da177e4
LT
253 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
254 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
255 */
256
257void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
258{
259 int hash;
260
261 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
9be9a6b9 262 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 263 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
9be9a6b9 264 else {
1da177e4
LT
265 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
266 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
267 }
268 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
269}
270
1da177e4
LT
271/**
272 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
273 * @pt: packet type declaration
274 *
275 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
276 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
277 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
4ec93edb 278 * returns.
1da177e4
LT
279 *
280 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
281 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
282 * through a quiescent state.
283 */
284void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
285{
286 struct list_head *head;
287 struct packet_type *pt1;
288
289 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
290
9be9a6b9 291 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 292 head = &ptype_all;
9be9a6b9 293 else
1da177e4
LT
294 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & 15];
295
296 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
297 if (pt == pt1) {
298 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
299 goto out;
300 }
301 }
302
303 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
304out:
305 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
306}
307/**
308 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
309 * @pt: packet type declaration
310 *
311 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
312 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
313 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
314 * returns.
315 *
316 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
317 * type after return.
318 */
319void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
320{
321 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
4ec93edb 322
1da177e4
LT
323 synchronize_net();
324}
325
326/******************************************************************************
327
328 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
329
330*******************************************************************************/
331
332/* Boot time configuration table */
333static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
334
335/**
336 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
337 * @name: name of the device
338 * @map: configured settings for the device
339 *
340 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
341 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
342 * all netdevices.
343 */
344static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
345{
346 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
347 int i;
348
349 s = dev_boot_setup;
350 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
351 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
352 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
353 strcpy(s[i].name, name);
354 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
355 break;
356 }
357 }
358
359 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
360}
361
362/**
363 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
364 * @dev: the netdevice
365 *
366 * Check boot time settings for the device.
367 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
368 * later in the device probing.
369 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
370 */
371int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
372{
373 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
374 int i;
375
376 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
377 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
378 !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
379 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
380 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
381 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
382 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
383 return 1;
384 }
385 }
386 return 0;
387}
388
389
390/**
391 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
392 * @prefix: prefix for network device
393 * @unit: id for network device
394 *
395 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
396 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
397 * later in the device probing.
398 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
399 */
400unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
401{
402 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
403 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
404 int i;
405
406 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
407
408 /*
409 * If device already registered then return base of 1
410 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
411 */
412 if (__dev_get_by_name(name))
413 return 1;
414
415 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
416 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
417 return s[i].map.base_addr;
418 return 0;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
423 */
424int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
425{
426 int ints[5];
427 struct ifmap map;
428
429 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
430 if (!str || !*str)
431 return 0;
432
433 /* Save settings */
434 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
435 if (ints[0] > 0)
436 map.irq = ints[1];
437 if (ints[0] > 1)
438 map.base_addr = ints[2];
439 if (ints[0] > 2)
440 map.mem_start = ints[3];
441 if (ints[0] > 3)
442 map.mem_end = ints[4];
443
444 /* Add new entry to the list */
445 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
446}
447
448__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
449
450/*******************************************************************************
451
452 Device Interface Subroutines
453
454*******************************************************************************/
455
456/**
457 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
458 * @name: name to find
459 *
460 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
461 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
462 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
463 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
464 * careful with locks.
465 */
466
467struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
468{
469 struct hlist_node *p;
470
471 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(name)) {
472 struct net_device *dev
473 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
474 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
475 return dev;
476 }
477 return NULL;
478}
479
480/**
481 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
482 * @name: name to find
483 *
484 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
485 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
486 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
487 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
488 * matching device is found.
489 */
490
491struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
492{
493 struct net_device *dev;
494
495 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
496 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
497 if (dev)
498 dev_hold(dev);
499 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
500 return dev;
501}
502
503/**
504 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
505 * @ifindex: index of device
506 *
507 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
508 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
509 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
510 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
511 * or @dev_base_lock.
512 */
513
514struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
515{
516 struct hlist_node *p;
517
518 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(ifindex)) {
519 struct net_device *dev
520 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
521 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
522 return dev;
523 }
524 return NULL;
525}
526
527
528/**
529 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
530 * @ifindex: index of device
531 *
532 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
533 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
534 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
535 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
536 */
537
538struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
539{
540 struct net_device *dev;
541
542 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
543 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
544 if (dev)
545 dev_hold(dev);
546 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
547 return dev;
548}
549
550/**
551 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
552 * @type: media type of device
553 * @ha: hardware address
554 *
555 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
556 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
557 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
558 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
559 *
560 * BUGS:
561 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
562 */
563
564struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *ha)
565{
566 struct net_device *dev;
567
568 ASSERT_RTNL();
569
570 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next)
571 if (dev->type == type &&
572 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
573 break;
574 return dev;
575}
576
cf309e3f
JF
577EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
578
4e9cac2b 579struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
1da177e4
LT
580{
581 struct net_device *dev;
582
4e9cac2b 583 ASSERT_RTNL();
1da177e4 584 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
4e9cac2b 585 if (dev->type == type)
1da177e4 586 break;
1da177e4 587 }
4e9cac2b
PM
588 return dev;
589}
590
591EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
592
593struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
594{
595 struct net_device *dev;
596
597 rtnl_lock();
598 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(type);
599 if (dev)
600 dev_hold(dev);
1da177e4
LT
601 rtnl_unlock();
602 return dev;
603}
604
605EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
606
607/**
608 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
609 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
610 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
611 *
612 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
4ec93edb 613 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
1da177e4
LT
614 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
615 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
616 */
617
618struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
619{
620 struct net_device *dev;
621
622 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
623 for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
624 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
625 dev_hold(dev);
626 break;
627 }
628 }
629 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
630 return dev;
631}
632
633/**
634 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
635 * @name: name string
636 *
637 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
c7fa9d18
DM
638 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
639 * whitespace.
1da177e4 640 */
c2373ee9 641int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
1da177e4 642{
c7fa9d18
DM
643 if (*name == '\0')
644 return 0;
b6fe17d6
SH
645 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
646 return 0;
c7fa9d18
DM
647 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
648 return 0;
649
650 while (*name) {
651 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
652 return 0;
653 name++;
654 }
655 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
656}
657
658/**
659 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
660 * @dev: device
661 * @name: name format string
662 *
663 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
3041a069
SH
664 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
665 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
666 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
667 * duplicates.
668 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
669 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
1da177e4
LT
670 */
671
672int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
673{
674 int i = 0;
675 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
676 const char *p;
677 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
678 long *inuse;
679 struct net_device *d;
680
681 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
682 if (p) {
683 /*
684 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
685 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
686 * characters.
687 */
688 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
689 return -EINVAL;
690
691 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
692 inuse = (long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
693 if (!inuse)
694 return -ENOMEM;
695
696 for (d = dev_base; d; d = d->next) {
697 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
698 continue;
699 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
700 continue;
701
702 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
703 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
704 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
705 set_bit(i, inuse);
706 }
707
708 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
709 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
710 }
711
712 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
713 if (!__dev_get_by_name(buf)) {
714 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
715 return i;
716 }
717
718 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
719 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
720 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
721 */
722 return -ENFILE;
723}
724
725
726/**
727 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
728 * @dev: device
729 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
730 *
731 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
732 * for wildcarding.
733 */
734int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, char *newname)
735{
736 int err = 0;
737
738 ASSERT_RTNL();
739
740 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
741 return -EBUSY;
742
743 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
744 return -EINVAL;
745
746 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
747 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
748 if (err < 0)
749 return err;
750 strcpy(newname, dev->name);
751 }
752 else if (__dev_get_by_name(newname))
753 return -EEXIST;
754 else
755 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
756
92749821
EB
757 device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
758 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
759 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(dev->name));
760 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
1da177e4
LT
761
762 return err;
763}
764
d8a33ac4 765/**
3041a069 766 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
d8a33ac4
SH
767 * @dev: device to cause notification
768 *
769 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
770 */
771void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
772{
f07d5b94 773 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
d8a33ac4
SH
774}
775EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
776
1da177e4
LT
777/**
778 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
779 * @dev: device to cause notification
780 *
781 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
782 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
783 * to the routing socket.
784 */
785void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
786{
787 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
f07d5b94 788 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
e041c683 789 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
790 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
791 }
792}
793
794/**
795 * dev_load - load a network module
796 * @name: name of interface
797 *
798 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
799 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
800 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
801 */
802
803void dev_load(const char *name)
804{
4ec93edb 805 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4
LT
806
807 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
808 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
809 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
810
811 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
812 request_module("%s", name);
813}
814
815static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
816{
817 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n",
818 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL!!!");
819 kfree_skb(skb);
820 return 1;
821}
822
1da177e4
LT
823/**
824 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
825 * @dev: device to open
826 *
827 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
828 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
829 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
830 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
831 *
832 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
833 * a negative errno code is returned.
834 */
835int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
836{
837 int ret = 0;
838
839 /*
840 * Is it already up?
841 */
842
843 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
844 return 0;
845
846 /*
847 * Is it even present?
848 */
849 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
850 return -ENODEV;
851
852 /*
853 * Call device private open method
854 */
855 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
856 if (dev->open) {
857 ret = dev->open(dev);
858 if (ret)
859 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
860 }
861
4ec93edb 862 /*
1da177e4
LT
863 * If it went open OK then:
864 */
865
866 if (!ret) {
867 /*
868 * Set the flags.
869 */
870 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
871
872 /*
873 * Initialize multicasting status
874 */
875 dev_mc_upload(dev);
876
877 /*
878 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
879 */
880 dev_activate(dev);
881
882 /*
883 * ... and announce new interface.
884 */
f07d5b94 885 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1da177e4
LT
886 }
887 return ret;
888}
889
890/**
891 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
892 * @dev: device to shutdown
893 *
894 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
895 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
896 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
897 * chain.
898 */
899int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
900{
901 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
902 return 0;
903
904 /*
905 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
906 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
907 */
f07d5b94 908 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4
LT
909
910 dev_deactivate(dev);
911
912 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
913
914 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
915 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(),
916 * and wait when poll really will happen. Actually, the best place
917 * for this is inside dev->stop() after device stopped its irq
918 * engine, but this requires more changes in devices. */
919
920 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
921 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
922 /* No hurry. */
6192b54b 923 msleep(1);
1da177e4
LT
924 }
925
926 /*
927 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
928 * Only if device is UP
929 *
930 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
931 * event.
932 */
933 if (dev->stop)
934 dev->stop(dev);
935
936 /*
937 * Device is now down.
938 */
939
940 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
941
942 /*
943 * Tell people we are down
944 */
f07d5b94 945 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4
LT
946
947 return 0;
948}
949
950
951/*
952 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
953 * as we export them to the world.
954 */
955
956/**
957 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
958 * @nb: notifier
959 *
960 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
961 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
962 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
963 * is returned on a failure.
964 *
965 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
4ec93edb 966 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1da177e4
LT
967 * view of the network device list.
968 */
969
970int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
971{
972 struct net_device *dev;
973 int err;
974
975 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 976 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1da177e4
LT
977 if (!err) {
978 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
979 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
980
4ec93edb 981 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1da177e4
LT
982 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
983 }
984 }
985 rtnl_unlock();
986 return err;
987}
988
989/**
990 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
991 * @nb: notifier
992 *
993 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
994 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
995 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
996 * is returned on a failure.
997 */
998
999int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1000{
9f514950
HX
1001 int err;
1002
1003 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 1004 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
9f514950
HX
1005 rtnl_unlock();
1006 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1011 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1012 * @v: pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1013 *
1014 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
f07d5b94 1015 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1da177e4
LT
1016 */
1017
1018int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, void *v)
1019{
f07d5b94 1020 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, v);
1da177e4
LT
1021}
1022
1023/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1024static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1025
1026void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1027{
1028 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1029}
1030
1031void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1032{
1033 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1034}
1035
a61bbcf2 1036static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1037{
1038 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
a61bbcf2 1039 __net_timestamp(skb);
b7aa0bf7
ED
1040 else
1041 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1042}
1043
1044/*
1045 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1046 * taps currently in use.
1047 */
1048
f6a78bfc 1049static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1050{
1051 struct packet_type *ptype;
a61bbcf2
PM
1052
1053 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1054
1055 rcu_read_lock();
1056 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1057 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1058 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1059 */
1060 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1061 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1062 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1063 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1064 if (!skb2)
1065 break;
1066
1067 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1068 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1069 just protection against buggy protocols.
1070 */
459a98ed 1071 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1da177e4 1072
d56f90a7 1073 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
27a884dc 1074 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1da177e4
LT
1075 if (net_ratelimit())
1076 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1077 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1078 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
c1d2bbe1 1079 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1da177e4
LT
1080 }
1081
b0e380b1 1082 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1da177e4 1083 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
f2ccd8fa 1084 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
1085 }
1086 }
1087 rcu_read_unlock();
1088}
1089
56079431
DV
1090
1091void __netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1092{
1093 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
1094 unsigned long flags;
1095 struct softnet_data *sd;
1096
1097 local_irq_save(flags);
1098 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1099 dev->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1100 sd->output_queue = dev;
1101 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1102 local_irq_restore(flags);
1103 }
1104}
1105EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1106
1107void __netif_rx_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1108{
1109 unsigned long flags;
1110
1111 local_irq_save(flags);
1112 dev_hold(dev);
1113 list_add_tail(&dev->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
1114 if (dev->quota < 0)
1115 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1116 else
1117 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1118 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1119 local_irq_restore(flags);
1120}
1121EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_rx_schedule);
1122
1123void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1124{
1125 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1126 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1127 else
1128 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1129}
1130EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1131
1132
1133/* Hot-plugging. */
1134void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1135{
1136 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1137 netif_running(dev)) {
1138 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1139 }
1140}
1141EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1142
1143void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1144{
1145 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1146 netif_running(dev)) {
1147 netif_wake_queue(dev);
4ec93edb 1148 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
56079431
DV
1149 }
1150}
1151EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1152
1153
1da177e4
LT
1154/*
1155 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1156 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1157 */
84fa7933 1158int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1159{
d3bc23e7 1160 __wsum csum;
663ead3b 1161 int ret = 0, offset;
1da177e4 1162
84fa7933 1163 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
a430a43d
HX
1164 goto out_set_summed;
1165
1166 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
a430a43d
HX
1167 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1168 goto out_set_summed;
1da177e4
LT
1169 }
1170
1171 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
1172 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1173 if (ret)
1174 goto out;
1175 }
1176
663ead3b 1177 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
09a62660 1178 BUG_ON(offset > (int)skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
1179 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len-offset, 0);
1180
663ead3b 1181 offset = skb_headlen(skb) - offset;
09a62660 1182 BUG_ON(offset <= 0);
ff1dcadb 1183 BUG_ON(skb->csum_offset + 2 > offset);
1da177e4 1184
663ead3b
HX
1185 *(__sum16 *)(skb->head + skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset) =
1186 csum_fold(csum);
a430a43d 1187out_set_summed:
1da177e4 1188 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4ec93edb 1189out:
1da177e4
LT
1190 return ret;
1191}
1192
f6a78bfc
HX
1193/**
1194 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1195 * @skb: buffer to segment
576a30eb 1196 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1197 *
1198 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
576a30eb
HX
1199 *
1200 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1201 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
f6a78bfc 1202 */
576a30eb 1203struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1204{
1205 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1206 struct packet_type *ptype;
252e3346 1207 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
a430a43d 1208 int err;
f6a78bfc
HX
1209
1210 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
f6a78bfc 1211
459a98ed 1212 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
b0e380b1 1213 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
f6a78bfc
HX
1214 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1215
f9d106a6 1216 if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1217 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1218 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1219 return ERR_PTR(err);
1220 }
1221
f6a78bfc
HX
1222 rcu_read_lock();
1223 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & 15], list) {
1224 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
84fa7933 1225 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1226 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1227 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1228 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1229 break;
d56f90a7
ACM
1230 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1231 skb_network_header(skb)));
a430a43d 1232 }
576a30eb 1233 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
f6a78bfc
HX
1234 break;
1235 }
1236 }
1237 rcu_read_unlock();
1238
98e399f8 1239 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
576a30eb 1240
f6a78bfc
HX
1241 return segs;
1242}
1243
1244EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1245
fb286bb2
HX
1246/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1247#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1248void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1249{
1250 if (net_ratelimit()) {
4ec93edb 1251 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
246a4212 1252 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
fb286bb2
HX
1253 dump_stack();
1254 }
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1257#endif
1258
1da177e4
LT
1259/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1260 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1261 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1262 */
1263
1264static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1265{
3d3a8533 1266#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1da177e4
LT
1267 int i;
1268
1269 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1270 return 0;
1271
1272 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1273 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1274 return 1;
1275
3d3a8533 1276#endif
1da177e4
LT
1277 return 0;
1278}
1da177e4 1279
f6a78bfc
HX
1280struct dev_gso_cb {
1281 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1282};
1283
1284#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1285
1286static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1287{
1288 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1289
1290 do {
1291 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1292
1293 skb->next = nskb->next;
1294 nskb->next = NULL;
1295 kfree_skb(nskb);
1296 } while (skb->next);
1297
1298 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1299 if (cb->destructor)
1300 cb->destructor(skb);
1301}
1302
1303/**
1304 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1305 * @skb: buffer to segment
1306 *
1307 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1308 * in skb->next.
1309 */
1310static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1311{
1312 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1313 struct sk_buff *segs;
576a30eb
HX
1314 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1315 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1316
1317 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1318
1319 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1320 if (!segs)
1321 return 0;
f6a78bfc 1322
f6a78bfc
HX
1323 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(segs)))
1324 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1325
1326 skb->next = segs;
1327 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1328 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1329
1330 return 0;
1331}
1332
1333int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1334{
1335 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
9be9a6b9 1336 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
f6a78bfc
HX
1337 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1338
576a30eb
HX
1339 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1340 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1341 goto out_kfree_skb;
1342 if (skb->next)
1343 goto gso;
1344 }
f6a78bfc 1345
576a30eb 1346 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
f6a78bfc
HX
1347 }
1348
576a30eb 1349gso:
f6a78bfc
HX
1350 do {
1351 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1352 int rc;
1353
1354 skb->next = nskb->next;
1355 nskb->next = NULL;
1356 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1357 if (unlikely(rc)) {
f54d9e8d 1358 nskb->next = skb->next;
f6a78bfc
HX
1359 skb->next = nskb;
1360 return rc;
1361 }
f54d9e8d
MC
1362 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev) && skb->next))
1363 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
f6a78bfc 1364 } while (skb->next);
4ec93edb 1365
f6a78bfc
HX
1366 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1367
1368out_kfree_skb:
1369 kfree_skb(skb);
1370 return 0;
1371}
1372
1da177e4
LT
1373#define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu) { \
1374 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
932ff279 1375 netif_tx_lock(dev); \
1da177e4
LT
1376 } \
1377}
1378
1379#define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev) { \
1380 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
932ff279 1381 netif_tx_unlock(dev); \
1da177e4
LT
1382 } \
1383}
1384
1385/**
1386 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1387 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1388 *
1389 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1390 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1391 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1392 *
1393 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1394 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1395 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
af191367
BG
1396 *
1397 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1398 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1399 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1400 * be positive.
1401 *
1402 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1403 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1404 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1405 *
1406 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1407 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1408 * --BLG
1da177e4
LT
1409 */
1410
1411int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1412{
1413 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1414 struct Qdisc *q;
1415 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1416
f6a78bfc
HX
1417 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1418 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1419 goto gso;
1420
1da177e4
LT
1421 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1422 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
364c6bad 1423 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1424 goto out_kfree_skb;
1425
1426 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1427 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1428 * does not support DMA from it.
1429 */
1430 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1431 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
364c6bad 1432 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1433 goto out_kfree_skb;
1434
1435 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1436 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1437 */
663ead3b
HX
1438 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1439 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1440 skb_headroom(skb));
1441
1442 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) &&
1443 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) ||
1444 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)))
1445 if (skb_checksum_help(skb))
1446 goto out_kfree_skb;
1447 }
1da177e4 1448
f6a78bfc 1449gso:
2d7ceece
ED
1450 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev->queue_lock);
1451
4ec93edb
YH
1452 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1453 * stops preemption for RCU.
1da177e4 1454 */
4ec93edb 1455 rcu_read_lock_bh();
1da177e4 1456
4ec93edb
YH
1457 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1458 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1459 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1da177e4 1460 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
4ec93edb 1461 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1da177e4 1462 * more references to it.
4ec93edb
YH
1463 *
1464 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1da177e4
LT
1465 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1466 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1467 */
1468
1469 q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1470#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1471 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1472#endif
1473 if (q->enqueue) {
1474 /* Grab device queue */
1475 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
85670cc1
PM
1476 q = dev->qdisc;
1477 if (q->enqueue) {
1478 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1479 qdisc_run(dev);
1480 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4 1481
85670cc1
PM
1482 rc = rc == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : rc;
1483 goto out;
1484 }
1da177e4 1485 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1486 }
1487
1488 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1489 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1490
932ff279
HX
1491 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1492 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1da177e4
LT
1493 counters.)
1494 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1495 made by us here.
1496
1497 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1498 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1499 */
1500 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1501 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1502
1503 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1504
1505 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu);
1506
1507 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
1da177e4 1508 rc = 0;
f6a78bfc 1509 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev)) {
1da177e4
LT
1510 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1511 goto out;
1512 }
1513 }
1514 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1515 if (net_ratelimit())
1516 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1517 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1518 } else {
1519 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1520 * unfortunately */
1521 if (net_ratelimit())
1522 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1523 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1524 }
1525 }
1526
1527 rc = -ENETDOWN;
d4828d85 1528 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1529
1530out_kfree_skb:
1531 kfree_skb(skb);
1532 return rc;
1533out:
d4828d85 1534 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1535 return rc;
1536}
1537
1538
1539/*=======================================================================
1540 Receiver routines
1541 =======================================================================*/
1542
6b2bedc3
SH
1543int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1544int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1545int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1da177e4
LT
1546
1547DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1548
1549
1da177e4
LT
1550/**
1551 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1552 * @skb: buffer to post
1553 *
1554 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1555 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1556 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1557 * protocol layers.
1558 *
1559 * return values:
1560 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1561 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1562 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1563 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1564 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1565 *
1566 */
1567
1568int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1569{
1da177e4
LT
1570 struct softnet_data *queue;
1571 unsigned long flags;
1572
1573 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1574 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1575 return NET_RX_DROP;
1576
b7aa0bf7 1577 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 1578 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1579
1580 /*
1581 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1582 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1583 */
1584 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4
LT
1585 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1586
1587 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1588 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1589 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1da177e4
LT
1590enqueue:
1591 dev_hold(skb->dev);
1592 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1da177e4 1593 local_irq_restore(flags);
34008d8c 1594 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
1595 }
1596
1da177e4
LT
1597 netif_rx_schedule(&queue->backlog_dev);
1598 goto enqueue;
1599 }
1600
1da177e4
LT
1601 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1602 local_irq_restore(flags);
1603
1604 kfree_skb(skb);
1605 return NET_RX_DROP;
1606}
1607
1608int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1609{
1610 int err;
1611
1612 preempt_disable();
1613 err = netif_rx(skb);
1614 if (local_softirq_pending())
1615 do_softirq();
1616 preempt_enable();
1617
1618 return err;
1619}
1620
1621EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1622
f2ccd8fa 1623static inline struct net_device *skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1624{
1625 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1626
8f903c70 1627 if (dev->master) {
7ea49ed7 1628 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
8f903c70
JV
1629 kfree_skb(skb);
1630 return NULL;
1631 }
1da177e4 1632 skb->dev = dev->master;
8f903c70 1633 }
f2ccd8fa
DM
1634
1635 return dev;
1da177e4
LT
1636}
1637
1638static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1639{
1640 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1641
1642 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1643 struct sk_buff *clist;
1644
1645 local_irq_disable();
1646 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1647 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1648 local_irq_enable();
1649
1650 while (clist) {
1651 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1652 clist = clist->next;
1653
1654 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb->users));
1655 __kfree_skb(skb);
1656 }
1657 }
1658
1659 if (sd->output_queue) {
1660 struct net_device *head;
1661
1662 local_irq_disable();
1663 head = sd->output_queue;
1664 sd->output_queue = NULL;
1665 local_irq_enable();
1666
1667 while (head) {
1668 struct net_device *dev = head;
1669 head = head->next_sched;
1670
1671 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1672 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
1673
1674 if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
1675 qdisc_run(dev);
1676 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1677 } else {
1678 netif_schedule(dev);
1679 }
1680 }
1681 }
1682}
1683
6f05f629
SH
1684static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
1685 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
1686 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1687{
1688 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
f2ccd8fa 1689 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1690}
1691
1692#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
6229e362 1693/* These hooks defined here for ATM */
1da177e4
LT
1694struct net_bridge;
1695struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
1696 unsigned char *addr);
6229e362 1697void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
1da177e4 1698
6229e362
SH
1699/*
1700 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
1701 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
1702 */
1703struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
1704 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
1705static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
1706 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
1707 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1708{
1709 struct net_bridge_port *port;
1710
6229e362
SH
1711 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
1712 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
1713 return skb;
1da177e4
LT
1714
1715 if (*pt_prev) {
6229e362 1716 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4 1717 *pt_prev = NULL;
4ec93edb
YH
1718 }
1719
6229e362 1720 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1721}
1722#else
6229e362 1723#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
1da177e4
LT
1724#endif
1725
1726#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1727/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1728 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1729 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1730 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
4ec93edb 1731 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1da177e4
LT
1732 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1733 *
1734 */
4ec93edb 1735static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1736{
1737 struct Qdisc *q;
1738 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1739 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
4ec93edb 1740
1da177e4
LT
1741 if (dev->qdisc_ingress) {
1742 __u32 ttl = (__u32) G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
1743 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
c01003c2
PM
1744 printk(KERN_WARNING "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
1745 skb->iif, skb->dev->ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
1746 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1747 }
1748
1749 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd,ttl);
1750
1751 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_INGRESS);
86e65da9 1752
fd44de7c 1753 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1754 if ((q = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL)
1755 result = q->enqueue(skb, q);
fd44de7c 1756 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1757
1758 }
1759
1760 return result;
1761}
1762#endif
1763
1764int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1765{
1766 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
f2ccd8fa 1767 struct net_device *orig_dev;
1da177e4 1768 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
252e3346 1769 __be16 type;
1da177e4
LT
1770
1771 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
1772 if (skb->dev->poll && netpoll_rx(skb))
1773 return NET_RX_DROP;
1774
b7aa0bf7 1775 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 1776 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4 1777
c01003c2
PM
1778 if (!skb->iif)
1779 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
86e65da9 1780
f2ccd8fa 1781 orig_dev = skb_bond(skb);
1da177e4 1782
8f903c70
JV
1783 if (!orig_dev)
1784 return NET_RX_DROP;
1785
1da177e4
LT
1786 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1787
c1d2bbe1 1788 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
badff6d0 1789 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
b0e380b1 1790 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1da177e4
LT
1791
1792 pt_prev = NULL;
1793
1794 rcu_read_lock();
1795
1796#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1797 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
1798 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
1799 goto ncls;
1800 }
1801#endif
1802
1803 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1804 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
4ec93edb 1805 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 1806 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1807 pt_prev = ptype;
1808 }
1809 }
1810
1811#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1812 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 1813 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1814 pt_prev = NULL; /* noone else should process this after*/
1815 } else {
1816 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1817 }
1818
1819 ret = ing_filter(skb);
1820
1821 if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT || (ret == TC_ACT_STOLEN)) {
1822 kfree_skb(skb);
1823 goto out;
1824 }
1825
1826 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1827ncls:
1828#endif
1829
6229e362
SH
1830 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
1831 if (!skb)
1da177e4
LT
1832 goto out;
1833
1834 type = skb->protocol;
1835 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15], list) {
1836 if (ptype->type == type &&
1837 (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
4ec93edb 1838 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 1839 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1840 pt_prev = ptype;
1841 }
1842 }
1843
1844 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 1845 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1846 } else {
1847 kfree_skb(skb);
1848 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
1849 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
1850 */
1851 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1852 }
1853
1854out:
1855 rcu_read_unlock();
1856 return ret;
1857}
1858
1859static int process_backlog(struct net_device *backlog_dev, int *budget)
1860{
1861 int work = 0;
1862 int quota = min(backlog_dev->quota, *budget);
1863 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1864 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1865
e3876605 1866 backlog_dev->weight = weight_p;
1da177e4
LT
1867 for (;;) {
1868 struct sk_buff *skb;
1869 struct net_device *dev;
1870
1871 local_irq_disable();
1872 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1873 if (!skb)
1874 goto job_done;
1875 local_irq_enable();
1876
1877 dev = skb->dev;
1878
1879 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1880
1881 dev_put(dev);
1882
1883 work++;
1884
1885 if (work >= quota || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1886 break;
1887
1888 }
1889
1890 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1891 *budget -= work;
1892 return -1;
1893
1894job_done:
1895 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1896 *budget -= work;
1897
1898 list_del(&backlog_dev->poll_list);
1899 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1900 netif_poll_enable(backlog_dev);
1901
1da177e4
LT
1902 local_irq_enable();
1903 return 0;
1904}
1905
1906static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1907{
1908 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1909 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
51b0bded 1910 int budget = netdev_budget;
53fb95d3
MM
1911 void *have;
1912
1da177e4
LT
1913 local_irq_disable();
1914
1915 while (!list_empty(&queue->poll_list)) {
1916 struct net_device *dev;
1917
1918 if (budget <= 0 || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1919 goto softnet_break;
1920
1921 local_irq_enable();
1922
1923 dev = list_entry(queue->poll_list.next,
1924 struct net_device, poll_list);
53fb95d3 1925 have = netpoll_poll_lock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1926
1927 if (dev->quota <= 0 || dev->poll(dev, &budget)) {
53fb95d3 1928 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4 1929 local_irq_disable();
8aca8a27 1930 list_move_tail(&dev->poll_list, &queue->poll_list);
1da177e4
LT
1931 if (dev->quota < 0)
1932 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1933 else
1934 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1935 } else {
53fb95d3 1936 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4
LT
1937 dev_put(dev);
1938 local_irq_disable();
1939 }
1940 }
1941out:
db217334
CL
1942#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1943 /*
1944 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
1945 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
1946 */
1947 if (net_dma_client) {
1948 struct dma_chan *chan;
1949 rcu_read_lock();
1950 list_for_each_entry_rcu(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node)
1951 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
1952 rcu_read_unlock();
1953 }
1954#endif
1da177e4
LT
1955 local_irq_enable();
1956 return;
1957
1958softnet_break:
1959 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
1960 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1961 goto out;
1962}
1963
1964static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
1965
1966/**
1967 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
1968 * @family: Address family
1969 * @gifconf: Function handler
1970 *
1971 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
1972 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
1973 * by another handler.
1974 */
1975int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
1976{
1977 if (family >= NPROTO)
1978 return -EINVAL;
1979 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
1980 return 0;
1981}
1982
1983
1984/*
1985 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
1986 */
1987
1988/*
1989 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
1990 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
1991 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
1992 * match. --pb
1993 */
1994
1995static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq __user *arg)
1996{
1997 struct net_device *dev;
1998 struct ifreq ifr;
1999
2000 /*
2001 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2002 */
2003
2004 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2005 return -EFAULT;
2006
2007 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2008 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifr.ifr_ifindex);
2009 if (!dev) {
2010 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2011 return -ENODEV;
2012 }
2013
2014 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2015 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2016
2017 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2018 return -EFAULT;
2019 return 0;
2020}
2021
2022/*
2023 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2024 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2025 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2026 */
2027
2028static int dev_ifconf(char __user *arg)
2029{
2030 struct ifconf ifc;
2031 struct net_device *dev;
2032 char __user *pos;
2033 int len;
2034 int total;
2035 int i;
2036
2037 /*
2038 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2039 */
2040
2041 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2042 return -EFAULT;
2043
2044 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2045 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2049 */
2050
2051 total = 0;
2052 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
2053 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2054 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2055 int done;
2056 if (!pos)
2057 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2058 else
2059 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2060 len - total);
2061 if (done < 0)
2062 return -EFAULT;
2063 total += done;
2064 }
2065 }
4ec93edb 2066 }
1da177e4
LT
2067
2068 /*
2069 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2070 */
2071 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2072
2073 /*
2074 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2075 */
2076 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2077}
2078
2079#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2080/*
2081 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2082 * in detail.
2083 */
6f05f629 2084static struct net_device *dev_get_idx(loff_t pos)
1da177e4
LT
2085{
2086 struct net_device *dev;
2087 loff_t i;
2088
2089 for (i = 0, dev = dev_base; dev && i < pos; ++i, dev = dev->next);
2090
2091 return i == pos ? dev : NULL;
2092}
2093
2094void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2095{
2096 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2097 return *pos ? dev_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2098}
2099
2100void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2101{
2102 ++*pos;
2103 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? dev_base : ((struct net_device *)v)->next;
2104}
2105
2106void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2107{
2108 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2109}
2110
2111static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2112{
c45d286e 2113 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
1da177e4 2114
5a1b5898
RR
2115 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2116 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2117 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2118 stats->rx_errors,
2119 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2120 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2121 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2122 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2123 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2124 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2125 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2126 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2127 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2128 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2129 stats->tx_window_errors +
2130 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2131 stats->tx_compressed);
1da177e4
LT
2132}
2133
2134/*
2135 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2136 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2137 */
2138static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2139{
2140 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2141 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2142 " | Transmit\n"
2143 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2144 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2145 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2146 else
2147 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2148 return 0;
2149}
2150
2151static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2152{
2153 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2154
2155 while (*pos < NR_CPUS)
4ec93edb 2156 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
1da177e4
LT
2157 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2158 break;
2159 } else
2160 ++*pos;
2161 return rc;
2162}
2163
2164static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2165{
2166 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2167}
2168
2169static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2170{
2171 ++*pos;
2172 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2173}
2174
2175static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2176{
2177}
2178
2179static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2180{
2181 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2182
2183 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
31aa02c5 2184 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
c1ebcdb8
SH
2185 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2186 s->cpu_collision );
1da177e4
LT
2187 return 0;
2188}
2189
f690808e 2190static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2191 .start = dev_seq_start,
2192 .next = dev_seq_next,
2193 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2194 .show = dev_seq_show,
2195};
2196
2197static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2198{
2199 return seq_open(file, &dev_seq_ops);
2200}
2201
9a32144e 2202static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2203 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2204 .open = dev_seq_open,
2205 .read = seq_read,
2206 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2207 .release = seq_release,
2208};
2209
f690808e 2210static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2211 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2212 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2213 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2214 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2215};
2216
2217static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2218{
2219 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2220}
2221
9a32144e 2222static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2223 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2224 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2225 .read = seq_read,
2226 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2227 .release = seq_release,
2228};
2229
0e1256ff
SH
2230static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2231{
2232 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
2233 loff_t i = 0;
2234 int t;
2235
2236 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
2237 if (i == pos)
2238 return pt;
2239 ++i;
2240 }
2241
2242 for (t = 0; t < 16; t++) {
2243 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
2244 if (i == pos)
2245 return pt;
2246 ++i;
2247 }
2248 }
2249 return NULL;
2250}
2251
2252static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2253{
2254 rcu_read_lock();
2255 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2256}
2257
2258static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2259{
2260 struct packet_type *pt;
2261 struct list_head *nxt;
2262 int hash;
2263
2264 ++*pos;
2265 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2266 return ptype_get_idx(0);
2267
2268 pt = v;
2269 nxt = pt->list.next;
2270 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
2271 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
2272 goto found;
2273 hash = 0;
2274 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
2275 } else
2276 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
2277
2278 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
2279 if (++hash >= 16)
2280 return NULL;
2281 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
2282 }
2283found:
2284 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
2285}
2286
2287static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2288{
2289 rcu_read_unlock();
2290}
2291
2292static void ptype_seq_decode(struct seq_file *seq, void *sym)
2293{
2294#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2295 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
2296 const char *symname;
2297 char *modname;
2298 char namebuf[128];
2299
2300 symname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)sym, &symsize, &offset,
2301 &modname, namebuf);
2302
2303 if (symname) {
2304 char *delim = ":";
2305
2306 if (!modname)
2307 modname = delim = "";
2308 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s%s%s+0x%lx", delim, modname, delim,
2309 symname, offset);
2310 return;
2311 }
2312#endif
2313
2314 seq_printf(seq, "[%p]", sym);
2315}
2316
2317static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2318{
2319 struct packet_type *pt = v;
2320
2321 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2322 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
2323 else {
2324 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
2325 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
2326 else
2327 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
2328
2329 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s ",
2330 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "");
2331 ptype_seq_decode(seq, pt->func);
2332 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2333 }
2334
2335 return 0;
2336}
2337
2338static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
2339 .start = ptype_seq_start,
2340 .next = ptype_seq_next,
2341 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
2342 .show = ptype_seq_show,
2343};
2344
2345static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2346{
2347 return seq_open(file, &ptype_seq_ops);
2348}
2349
2350static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
2351 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2352 .open = ptype_seq_open,
2353 .read = seq_read,
2354 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2355 .release = seq_release,
2356};
2357
2358
1da177e4
LT
2359static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2360{
2361 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2362
2363 if (!proc_net_fops_create("dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
2364 goto out;
2365 if (!proc_net_fops_create("softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
2366 goto out_dev;
0e1256ff
SH
2367 if (!proc_net_fops_create("ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
2368 goto out_dev2;
2369
295f4a1f 2370 if (wext_proc_init())
1da177e4
LT
2371 goto out_softnet;
2372 rc = 0;
2373out:
2374 return rc;
2375out_softnet:
2376 proc_net_remove("softnet_stat");
0e1256ff
SH
2377out_dev2:
2378 proc_net_remove("ptype");
1da177e4
LT
2379out_dev:
2380 proc_net_remove("dev");
2381 goto out;
2382}
2383#else
2384#define dev_proc_init() 0
2385#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2386
2387
2388/**
2389 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2390 * @slave: slave device
2391 * @master: new master device
2392 *
2393 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2394 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2395 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2396 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2397 * function returns zero.
2398 */
2399int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2400{
2401 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2402
2403 ASSERT_RTNL();
2404
2405 if (master) {
2406 if (old)
2407 return -EBUSY;
2408 dev_hold(master);
2409 }
2410
2411 slave->master = master;
4ec93edb 2412
1da177e4
LT
2413 synchronize_net();
2414
2415 if (old)
2416 dev_put(old);
2417
2418 if (master)
2419 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2420 else
2421 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2422
2423 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2424 return 0;
2425}
2426
2427/**
2428 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2429 * @dev: device
2430 * @inc: modifier
2431 *
3041a069 2432 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
1da177e4
LT
2433 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2434 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2435 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2436 */
2437void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2438{
2439 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2440
1da177e4
LT
2441 if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
2442 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
52609c0b
DC
2443 else
2444 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2445 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
1da177e4
LT
2446 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2447 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2448 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
4ec93edb 2449 "left");
5bdb9886
SG
2450 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2451 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2452 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u",
2453 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2454 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
4ec93edb 2455 audit_get_loginuid(current->audit_context));
1da177e4
LT
2456 }
2457}
2458
2459/**
2460 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2461 * @dev: device
2462 * @inc: modifier
2463 *
2464 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2465 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2466 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2467 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2468 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2469 */
2470
2471void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2472{
2473 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2474
2475 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2476 if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
2477 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2478 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags)
2479 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2480}
2481
2482unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
2483{
2484 unsigned flags;
2485
2486 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
2487 IFF_ALLMULTI |
b00055aa
SR
2488 IFF_RUNNING |
2489 IFF_LOWER_UP |
2490 IFF_DORMANT)) |
1da177e4
LT
2491 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
2492 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2493
b00055aa
SR
2494 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2495 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
2496 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2497 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2498 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
2499 if (netif_dormant(dev))
2500 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
2501 }
1da177e4
LT
2502
2503 return flags;
2504}
2505
2506int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509 int old_flags = dev->flags;
2510
2511 /*
2512 * Set the flags on our device.
2513 */
2514
2515 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
2516 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
2517 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
2518 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
2519 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2520
2521 /*
2522 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
2523 */
2524
2525 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2526
2527 /*
2528 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
2529 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
2530 * setting it.
2531 */
2532
2533 ret = 0;
2534 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
2535 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
2536
2537 if (!ret)
2538 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2539 }
2540
2541 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
2542 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
2543 IFF_VOLATILE)))
f07d5b94 2544 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
e041c683 2545 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
2546
2547 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
2548 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
2549 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
2550 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
2551 }
2552
2553 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
2554 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
2555 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
2556 */
2557 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2558 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
2559 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2560 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
2561 }
2562
2563 if (old_flags ^ dev->flags)
2564 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, old_flags ^ dev->flags);
2565
2566 return ret;
2567}
2568
2569int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2570{
2571 int err;
2572
2573 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
2574 return 0;
2575
2576 /* MTU must be positive. */
2577 if (new_mtu < 0)
2578 return -EINVAL;
2579
2580 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2581 return -ENODEV;
2582
2583 err = 0;
2584 if (dev->change_mtu)
2585 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2586 else
2587 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
2588 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
f07d5b94 2589 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
e041c683 2590 NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
1da177e4
LT
2591 return err;
2592}
2593
2594int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
2595{
2596 int err;
2597
2598 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
2599 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2600 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
2601 return -EINVAL;
2602 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2603 return -ENODEV;
2604 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
2605 if (!err)
f07d5b94 2606 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
e041c683 2607 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
1da177e4
LT
2608 return err;
2609}
2610
2611/*
2612 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls.
2613 */
2614static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
2615{
2616 int err;
2617 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
2618
2619 if (!dev)
2620 return -ENODEV;
2621
2622 switch (cmd) {
2623 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
2624 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
2625 return 0;
2626
2627 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
2628 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
2629
2630 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
2631 (currently unused) */
2632 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
2633 return 0;
2634
2635 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
2636 (currently unused) */
2637 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2638
2639 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
2640 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
2641 return 0;
2642
2643 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
2644 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
2645
2646 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2647 if (!dev->addr_len)
2648 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2649 else
2650 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
2651 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2652 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
2653 return 0;
2654
2655 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2656 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
2657
2658 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2659 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
2660 return -EINVAL;
2661 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2662 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
f07d5b94 2663 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
1da177e4
LT
2664 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2665 return 0;
2666
2667 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2668 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
2669 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
2670 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
2671 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
2672 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
2673 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
2674 return 0;
2675
2676 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2677 if (dev->set_config) {
2678 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2679 return -ENODEV;
2680 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
2681 }
2682 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2683
2684 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2685 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2686 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2687 return -EINVAL;
2688 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2689 return -ENODEV;
2690 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2691 dev->addr_len, 1);
2692
2693 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2694 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2695 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2696 return -EINVAL;
2697 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2698 return -ENODEV;
2699 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2700 dev->addr_len, 1);
2701
2702 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2703 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2704 return 0;
2705
2706 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2707 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
2708 return 0;
2709
2710 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2711 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
2712 return -EINVAL;
2713 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
2714 return 0;
2715
2716 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2717 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2718 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
2719
2720 /*
2721 * Unknown or private ioctl
2722 */
2723
2724 default:
2725 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2726 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
2727 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
2728 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
2729 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
2730 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
2731 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
2732 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
2733 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
2734 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
2735 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
2736 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
2737 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
2738 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
2739 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2740 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
2741 if (netif_device_present(dev))
2742 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
2743 cmd);
2744 else
2745 err = -ENODEV;
2746 }
2747 } else
2748 err = -EINVAL;
2749
2750 }
2751 return err;
2752}
2753
2754/*
2755 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
2756 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
2757 */
2758
2759/**
2760 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
2761 * @cmd: command to issue
2762 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
2763 *
2764 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
2765 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
2766 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
2767 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
2768 */
2769
2770int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2771{
2772 struct ifreq ifr;
2773 int ret;
2774 char *colon;
2775
2776 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
2777 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
2778 to user space.
2779 */
2780
2781 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
6756ae4b 2782 rtnl_lock();
1da177e4 2783 ret = dev_ifconf((char __user *) arg);
6756ae4b 2784 rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
2785 return ret;
2786 }
2787 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
2788 return dev_ifname((struct ifreq __user *)arg);
2789
2790 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2791 return -EFAULT;
2792
2793 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
2794
2795 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
2796 if (colon)
2797 *colon = 0;
2798
2799 /*
2800 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
2801 */
2802
2803 switch (cmd) {
2804 /*
2805 * These ioctl calls:
2806 * - can be done by all.
2807 * - atomic and do not require locking.
2808 * - return a value
2809 */
2810 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2811 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2812 case SIOCGIFMTU:
2813 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2814 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
2815 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2816 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2817 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2818 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2819 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2820 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2821 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2822 if (!ret) {
2823 if (colon)
2824 *colon = ':';
2825 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2826 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2827 ret = -EFAULT;
2828 }
2829 return ret;
2830
2831 case SIOCETHTOOL:
2832 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2833 rtnl_lock();
2834 ret = dev_ethtool(&ifr);
2835 rtnl_unlock();
2836 if (!ret) {
2837 if (colon)
2838 *colon = ':';
2839 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2840 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2841 ret = -EFAULT;
2842 }
2843 return ret;
2844
2845 /*
2846 * These ioctl calls:
2847 * - require superuser power.
2848 * - require strict serialization.
2849 * - return a value
2850 */
2851 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
2852 case SIOCGMIIREG:
2853 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2854 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2855 return -EPERM;
2856 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2857 rtnl_lock();
2858 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2859 rtnl_unlock();
2860 if (!ret) {
2861 if (colon)
2862 *colon = ':';
2863 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2864 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2865 ret = -EFAULT;
2866 }
2867 return ret;
2868
2869 /*
2870 * These ioctl calls:
2871 * - require superuser power.
2872 * - require strict serialization.
2873 * - do not return a value
2874 */
2875 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2876 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2877 case SIOCSIFMTU:
2878 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2879 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2880 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
2881 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2882 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2883 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2884 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2885 case SIOCSMIIREG:
2886 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
2887 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
2888 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
1da177e4
LT
2889 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
2890 case SIOCBRADDIF:
2891 case SIOCBRDELIF:
2892 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2893 return -EPERM;
cabcac0b
TG
2894 /* fall through */
2895 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
2896 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
1da177e4
LT
2897 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2898 rtnl_lock();
2899 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2900 rtnl_unlock();
2901 return ret;
2902
2903 case SIOCGIFMEM:
2904 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
2905 * currently do not support it */
2906 case SIOCSIFMEM:
2907 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
2908 * Not applicable in our case */
2909 case SIOCSIFLINK:
2910 return -EINVAL;
2911
2912 /*
2913 * Unknown or private ioctl.
2914 */
2915 default:
2916 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
2917 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2918 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
2919 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2920 rtnl_lock();
2921 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2922 rtnl_unlock();
2923 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2924 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2925 ret = -EFAULT;
2926 return ret;
2927 }
1da177e4 2928 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
295f4a1f
JB
2929 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
2930 return wext_handle_ioctl(&ifr, cmd, arg);
1da177e4
LT
2931 return -EINVAL;
2932 }
2933}
2934
2935
2936/**
2937 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
2938 *
2939 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
2940 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
2941 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
2942 */
2943static int dev_new_index(void)
2944{
2945 static int ifindex;
2946 for (;;) {
2947 if (++ifindex <= 0)
2948 ifindex = 1;
2949 if (!__dev_get_by_index(ifindex))
2950 return ifindex;
2951 }
2952}
2953
2954static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
2955
2956/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
2957static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock);
2958static struct list_head net_todo_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list);
2959
6f05f629 2960static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
2961{
2962 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2963 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
2964 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2965}
2966
2967/**
2968 * register_netdevice - register a network device
2969 * @dev: device to register
2970 *
2971 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2972 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2973 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2974 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2975 *
2976 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
2977 * register_netdev() instead of this.
2978 *
2979 * BUGS:
2980 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
2981 * will not get the same name.
2982 */
2983
2984int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
2985{
2986 struct hlist_head *head;
2987 struct hlist_node *p;
2988 int ret;
2989
2990 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
2991 ASSERT_RTNL();
2992
b17a7c17
SH
2993 might_sleep();
2994
1da177e4
LT
2995 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
2996 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
2997
2998 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
932ff279 2999 spin_lock_init(&dev->_xmit_lock);
1da177e4 3000 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
1da177e4 3001 spin_lock_init(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4 3002
1da177e4
LT
3003 dev->iflink = -1;
3004
3005 /* Init, if this function is available */
3006 if (dev->init) {
3007 ret = dev->init(dev);
3008 if (ret) {
3009 if (ret > 0)
3010 ret = -EIO;
90833aa4 3011 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
3012 }
3013 }
4ec93edb 3014
1da177e4
LT
3015 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
3016 ret = -EINVAL;
90833aa4 3017 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
3018 }
3019
3020 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
3021 if (dev->iflink == -1)
3022 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
3023
3024 /* Check for existence of name */
3025 head = dev_name_hash(dev->name);
3026 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
3027 struct net_device *d
3028 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
3029 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
3030 ret = -EEXIST;
4ec93edb 3031 goto out;
1da177e4 3032 }
4ec93edb 3033 }
1da177e4
LT
3034
3035 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
3036 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
8648b305 3037 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
5a8da02b 3038 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
1da177e4
LT
3039 dev->name);
3040 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3041 }
3042
3043 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
3044 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
3045 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
5a8da02b 3046 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
1da177e4
LT
3047 dev->name);
3048 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
3049 }
e89e9cf5
AR
3050 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
3051 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)) {
3052 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3053 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
3054 dev->name);
3055 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3056 }
3057 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3058 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3059 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
3060 dev->name);
3061 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3062 }
3063 }
1da177e4
LT
3064
3065 /*
3066 * nil rebuild_header routine,
3067 * that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
3068 */
3069
3070 if (!dev->rebuild_header)
3071 dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
3072
b17a7c17
SH
3073 ret = netdev_register_sysfs(dev);
3074 if (ret)
90833aa4 3075 goto out;
b17a7c17
SH
3076 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
3077
1da177e4
LT
3078 /*
3079 * Default initial state at registry is that the
3080 * device is present.
3081 */
3082
3083 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
3084
3085 dev->next = NULL;
3086 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
3087 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3088 *dev_tail = dev;
3089 dev_tail = &dev->next;
3090 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, head);
3091 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(dev->ifindex));
3092 dev_hold(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3093 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3094
3095 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
f07d5b94 3096 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1da177e4 3097
1da177e4
LT
3098 ret = 0;
3099
3100out:
3101 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
3102}
3103
3104/**
3105 * register_netdev - register a network device
3106 * @dev: device to register
3107 *
3108 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
3109 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
3110 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
3111 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
3112 *
38b4da38 3113 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
1da177e4
LT
3114 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
3115 * alloc_netdev.
3116 */
3117int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3118{
3119 int err;
3120
3121 rtnl_lock();
3122
3123 /*
3124 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
3125 * name allocation.
3126 */
3127 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
3128 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
3129 if (err < 0)
3130 goto out;
3131 }
4ec93edb 3132
1da177e4
LT
3133 err = register_netdevice(dev);
3134out:
3135 rtnl_unlock();
3136 return err;
3137}
3138EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
3139
3140/*
3141 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
3142 *
3143 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
3144 *
3145 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
3146 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
3147 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
3148 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4ec93edb 3149 * call dev_put.
1da177e4
LT
3150 */
3151static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
3152{
3153 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
3154
3155 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
3156 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
3157 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
6756ae4b 3158 rtnl_lock();
1da177e4
LT
3159
3160 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
f07d5b94 3161 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
1da177e4
LT
3162 NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3163
3164 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
3165 &dev->state)) {
3166 /* We must not have linkwatch events
3167 * pending on unregister. If this
3168 * happens, we simply run the queue
3169 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
3170 * for this device.
3171 */
3172 linkwatch_run_queue();
3173 }
3174
6756ae4b 3175 __rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
3176
3177 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
3178 }
3179
3180 msleep(250);
3181
3182 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
3183 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
3184 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
3185 "count = %d\n",
3186 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3187 warning_time = jiffies;
3188 }
3189 }
3190}
3191
3192/* The sequence is:
3193 *
3194 * rtnl_lock();
3195 * ...
3196 * register_netdevice(x1);
3197 * register_netdevice(x2);
3198 * ...
3199 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
3200 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
3201 * ...
3202 * rtnl_unlock();
3203 * free_netdev(y1);
3204 * free_netdev(y2);
3205 *
3206 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
3207 * This allows us to deal with problems:
b17a7c17 3208 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
1da177e4
LT
3209 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
3210 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
3211 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
3212 */
4a3e2f71 3213static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3214void netdev_run_todo(void)
3215{
626ab0e6 3216 struct list_head list;
1da177e4
LT
3217
3218 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
4a3e2f71 3219 mutex_lock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3220
3221 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
3222 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
3223 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
3224 * another cpu).
3225 */
3226 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
3227 goto out;
3228
3229 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
3230 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
626ab0e6 3231 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
1da177e4 3232 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
626ab0e6 3233
1da177e4
LT
3234 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
3235 struct net_device *dev
3236 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
3237 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
3238
b17a7c17
SH
3239 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
3240 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
3241 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
3242 dump_stack();
3243 continue;
3244 }
1da177e4 3245
b17a7c17
SH
3246 netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev);
3247 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
1da177e4 3248
b17a7c17 3249 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
1da177e4 3250
b17a7c17
SH
3251 /* paranoia */
3252 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3253 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
3254 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
3255 BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
1da177e4 3256
b17a7c17
SH
3257 /* It must be the very last action,
3258 * after this 'dev' may point to freed up memory.
3259 */
3260 if (dev->destructor)
3261 dev->destructor(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3262 }
3263
3264out:
4a3e2f71 3265 mutex_unlock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3266}
3267
5a1b5898 3268static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
c45d286e 3269{
5a1b5898 3270 return &dev->stats;
c45d286e
RR
3271}
3272
1da177e4
LT
3273/**
3274 * alloc_netdev - allocate network device
3275 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
3276 * @name: device name format string
3277 * @setup: callback to initialize device
3278 *
3279 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
3280 * and performs basic initialization.
3281 */
3282struct net_device *alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
3283 void (*setup)(struct net_device *))
3284{
3285 void *p;
3286 struct net_device *dev;
3287 int alloc_size;
3288
b6fe17d6
SH
3289 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
3290
1da177e4
LT
3291 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
3292 alloc_size = (sizeof(*dev) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3293 alloc_size += sizeof_priv + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3294
31380de9 3295 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 3296 if (!p) {
b6fe17d6 3297 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
1da177e4
LT
3298 return NULL;
3299 }
1da177e4
LT
3300
3301 dev = (struct net_device *)
3302 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
3303 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
3304
3305 if (sizeof_priv)
3306 dev->priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3307
5a1b5898 3308 dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
1da177e4
LT
3309 setup(dev);
3310 strcpy(dev->name, name);
3311 return dev;
3312}
3313EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev);
3314
3315/**
3316 * free_netdev - free network device
3317 * @dev: device
3318 *
4ec93edb
YH
3319 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3320 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
1da177e4
LT
3321 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3322 */
3323void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3324{
3325#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3041a069 3326 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
1da177e4
LT
3327 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3328 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3329 return;
3330 }
3331
3332 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
3333 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
3334
43cb76d9
GKH
3335 /* will free via device release */
3336 put_device(&dev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
3337#else
3338 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3339#endif
3340}
4ec93edb 3341
1da177e4 3342/* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
4ec93edb 3343void synchronize_net(void)
1da177e4
LT
3344{
3345 might_sleep();
fbd568a3 3346 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4
LT
3347}
3348
3349/**
3350 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3351 * @dev: device
3352 *
3353 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3354 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3355 * a negative errno code is returned.
3356 *
3357 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3358 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3359 */
3360
22f8cde5 3361void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
3362{
3363 struct net_device *d, **dp;
3364
3365 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3366 ASSERT_RTNL();
3367
3368 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3369 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3370 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3371 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
22f8cde5
SH
3372
3373 WARN_ON(1);
3374 return;
1da177e4
LT
3375 }
3376
3377 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3378
3379 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3380 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3381 dev_close(dev);
3382
3383 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3384 for (dp = &dev_base; (d = *dp) != NULL; dp = &d->next) {
3385 if (d == dev) {
3386 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3387 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
3388 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
3389 if (dev_tail == &dev->next)
3390 dev_tail = dp;
3391 *dp = d->next;
3392 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3393 break;
3394 }
3395 }
22f8cde5 3396 BUG_ON(!d);
1da177e4
LT
3397
3398 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3399
3400 synchronize_net();
3401
3402 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3403 dev_shutdown(dev);
3404
4ec93edb 3405
1da177e4
LT
3406 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3407 this device. They should clean all the things.
3408 */
f07d5b94 3409 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4ec93edb 3410
1da177e4
LT
3411 /*
3412 * Flush the multicast chain
3413 */
3414 dev_mc_discard(dev);
3415
3416 if (dev->uninit)
3417 dev->uninit(dev);
3418
3419 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3420 BUG_TRAP(!dev->master);
3421
1da177e4
LT
3422 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3423 net_set_todo(dev);
3424
3425 synchronize_net();
3426
3427 dev_put(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3428}
3429
3430/**
3431 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3432 * @dev: device
3433 *
3434 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3435 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3436 * a negative errno code is returned.
3437 *
3438 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3439 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3440 * unregister_netdevice.
3441 */
3442void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3443{
3444 rtnl_lock();
3445 unregister_netdevice(dev);
3446 rtnl_unlock();
3447}
3448
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
3450
1da177e4
LT
3451static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
3452 unsigned long action,
3453 void *ocpu)
3454{
3455 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
3456 struct net_device **list_net;
3457 struct sk_buff *skb;
3458 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
3459 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
3460
3461 if (action != CPU_DEAD)
3462 return NOTIFY_OK;
3463
3464 local_irq_disable();
3465 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3466 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
3467 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
3468
3469 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
3470 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
3471 while (*list_skb)
3472 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
3473 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
3474 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
3475 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
3476
3477 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
3478 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
3479 while (*list_net)
3480 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
3481 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
3482 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
3483 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
3484
3485 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3486 local_irq_enable();
3487
3488 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
3489 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
3490 netif_rx(skb);
3491
3492 return NOTIFY_OK;
3493}
1da177e4 3494
db217334
CL
3495#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
3496/**
3497 * net_dma_rebalance -
3498 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma_client
3499 * changes. The net_dma_client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
3500 */
3501static void net_dma_rebalance(void)
3502{
3503 unsigned int cpu, i, n;
3504 struct dma_chan *chan;
3505
db217334
CL
3506 if (net_dma_count == 0) {
3507 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
29bbd72d 3508 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
db217334
CL
3509 return;
3510 }
3511
3512 i = 0;
3513 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
3514
3515 rcu_read_lock();
3516 list_for_each_entry(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node) {
3517 n = ((num_online_cpus() / net_dma_count)
3518 + (i < (num_online_cpus() % net_dma_count) ? 1 : 0));
3519
3520 while(n) {
29bbd72d 3521 per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
db217334
CL
3522 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
3523 n--;
3524 }
3525 i++;
3526 }
3527 rcu_read_unlock();
db217334
CL
3528}
3529
3530/**
3531 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
3532 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
f4b8ea78
RD
3533 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
3534 * @event: event type
db217334
CL
3535 */
3536static void netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
3537 enum dma_event event)
3538{
3539 spin_lock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3540 switch (event) {
3541 case DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED:
3542 net_dma_count++;
3543 net_dma_rebalance();
3544 break;
3545 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
3546 net_dma_count--;
3547 net_dma_rebalance();
3548 break;
3549 default:
3550 break;
3551 }
3552 spin_unlock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3553}
3554
3555/**
3556 * netdev_dma_regiser - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
3557 */
3558static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
3559{
3560 spin_lock_init(&net_dma_event_lock);
3561 net_dma_client = dma_async_client_register(netdev_dma_event);
3562 if (net_dma_client == NULL)
3563 return -ENOMEM;
3564
3565 dma_async_client_chan_request(net_dma_client, num_online_cpus());
3566 return 0;
3567}
3568
3569#else
3570static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
3571#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
1da177e4
LT
3572
3573/*
3574 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
3575 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
3576 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
3577 *
3578 */
3579
3580/*
3581 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
3582 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
3583 */
3584static int __init net_dev_init(void)
3585{
3586 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
3587
3588 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
3589
1da177e4
LT
3590 if (dev_proc_init())
3591 goto out;
3592
3593 if (netdev_sysfs_init())
3594 goto out;
3595
3596 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
4ec93edb 3597 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1da177e4
LT
3598 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
3599
3600 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name_head); i++)
3601 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_name_head[i]);
3602
3603 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_index_head); i++)
3604 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_index_head[i]);
3605
3606 /*
3607 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
3608 */
3609
6f912042 3610 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
3611 struct softnet_data *queue;
3612
3613 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
3614 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1da177e4
LT
3615 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
3616 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
3617 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &queue->backlog_dev.state);
3618 queue->backlog_dev.weight = weight_p;
3619 queue->backlog_dev.poll = process_backlog;
3620 atomic_set(&queue->backlog_dev.refcnt, 1);
3621 }
3622
db217334
CL
3623 netdev_dma_register();
3624
1da177e4
LT
3625 dev_boot_phase = 0;
3626
3627 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
3628 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
3629
3630 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
3631 dst_init();
3632 dev_mcast_init();
3633 rc = 0;
3634out:
3635 return rc;
3636}
3637
3638subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
3639
3640EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
3641EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
3642EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
c2373ee9 3643EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
1da177e4
LT
3644EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
3645EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
3646EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
3647EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
3648EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
3649EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
1da177e4
LT
3650EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
3651EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
3652EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
3653EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
3654EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
3655EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
3656EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
3657EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
3658EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
3659EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
3660EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
3661EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
3662EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
3663EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
3664EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
3665EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
3666EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
3667EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
3668EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
3669EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
3670EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
3671EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
3672EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
3673EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
3674
3675#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
3676EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
3677EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
3678EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
3679#endif
3680
3681#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
3682EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
3683#endif
3684
3685EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);