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net_dma: remove duplicate assignment in dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec
[net-next-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / route.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
7 *
8 * Version: $Id: route.c,v 1.103 2002/01/12 07:44:09 davem Exp $
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13 * Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
14 * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
18 * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
19 * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
20 * (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
21 * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
22 * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
e905a9ed 23 * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
1da177e4
LT
24 * Alan Cox : MTU in route table
25 * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
26 * clamper.
27 * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
28 * Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
29 * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
30 * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
31 * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
32 * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
33 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
34 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
35 * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
36 * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
37 * our system is still very different.
38 * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
39 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
40 * routing caches and better behaviour.
e905a9ed 41 *
1da177e4
LT
42 * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
43 * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
44 * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
45 * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
46 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
47 * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
48 * route.c and rewritten from scratch.
49 * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
50 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
51 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
52 * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
53 * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
54 * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
55 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
56 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
bb1d23b0 57 * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
cef2685e
IS
58 * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
59 * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
1da177e4
LT
60 *
61 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
62 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
63 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
64 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
65 */
66
1da177e4
LT
67#include <linux/module.h>
68#include <asm/uaccess.h>
69#include <asm/system.h>
70#include <linux/bitops.h>
71#include <linux/types.h>
72#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 73#include <linux/mm.h>
424c4b70 74#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4
LT
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/socket.h>
77#include <linux/sockios.h>
78#include <linux/errno.h>
79#include <linux/in.h>
80#include <linux/inet.h>
81#include <linux/netdevice.h>
82#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
83#include <linux/init.h>
39c90ece 84#include <linux/workqueue.h>
1da177e4 85#include <linux/skbuff.h>
1da177e4
LT
86#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
87#include <linux/igmp.h>
88#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
89#include <linux/mroute.h>
90#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
91#include <linux/random.h>
92#include <linux/jhash.h>
93#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
94#include <linux/times.h>
352e512c 95#include <net/dst.h>
457c4cbc 96#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
97#include <net/protocol.h>
98#include <net/ip.h>
99#include <net/route.h>
100#include <net/inetpeer.h>
101#include <net/sock.h>
102#include <net/ip_fib.h>
103#include <net/arp.h>
104#include <net/tcp.h>
105#include <net/icmp.h>
106#include <net/xfrm.h>
8d71740c 107#include <net/netevent.h>
63f3444f 108#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
1da177e4
LT
109#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
110#include <linux/sysctl.h>
111#endif
112
113#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp) \
114 ((u32)(oldflp->fl4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)))
115
116#define IP_MAX_MTU 0xFFF0
117
118#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
119
1da177e4 120static int ip_rt_max_size;
817bc4db
SH
121static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
122static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly = 60 * HZ;
123static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly = HZ / 2;
124static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly = 9;
125static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly = HZ / 50;
126static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
127static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly = HZ;
128static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly = 5 * HZ;
129static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8;
130static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ;
131static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly = 512 + 20 + 20;
132static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly = 256;
133static int ip_rt_secret_interval __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ;
1da177e4 134
beb659bd
ED
135static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work);
136static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(expires_work, rt_worker_func);
1da177e4
LT
137static struct timer_list rt_secret_timer;
138
139/*
140 * Interface to generic destination cache.
141 */
142
143static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
144static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
145static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst,
146 struct net_device *dev, int how);
147static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
148static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
149static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
569d3645 150static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops);
1da177e4
LT
151
152
153static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
154 .family = AF_INET,
155 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
156 .gc = rt_garbage_collect,
157 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
158 .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
159 .ifdown = ipv4_dst_ifdown,
160 .negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice,
161 .link_failure = ipv4_link_failure,
162 .update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu,
1ac06e03 163 .local_out = __ip_local_out,
1da177e4 164 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rtable),
e2422970 165 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
1da177e4
LT
166};
167
168#define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
169
4839c52b 170const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
1da177e4
LT
171 TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
172 ECN_OR_COST(FILLER),
173 TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
174 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
175 TC_PRIO_BULK,
176 ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
177 TC_PRIO_BULK,
178 ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
179 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
180 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
181 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
182 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
183 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
184 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
185 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
186 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
187};
188
189
190/*
191 * Route cache.
192 */
193
194/* The locking scheme is rather straight forward:
195 *
196 * 1) Read-Copy Update protects the buckets of the central route hash.
197 * 2) Only writers remove entries, and they hold the lock
198 * as they look at rtable reference counts.
199 * 3) Only readers acquire references to rtable entries,
200 * they do so with atomic increments and with the
201 * lock held.
202 */
203
204struct rt_hash_bucket {
205 struct rtable *chain;
22c047cc 206};
8a25d5de
IM
207#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
208 defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
22c047cc
ED
209/*
210 * Instead of using one spinlock for each rt_hash_bucket, we use a table of spinlocks
211 * The size of this table is a power of two and depends on the number of CPUS.
62051200 212 * (on lockdep we have a quite big spinlock_t, so keep the size down there)
22c047cc 213 */
62051200
IM
214#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
215# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
22c047cc 216#else
62051200
IM
217# if NR_CPUS >= 32
218# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 4096
219# elif NR_CPUS >= 16
220# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 2048
221# elif NR_CPUS >= 8
222# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 1024
223# elif NR_CPUS >= 4
224# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 512
225# else
226# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
227# endif
22c047cc
ED
228#endif
229
230static spinlock_t *rt_hash_locks;
231# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) &rt_hash_locks[(slot) & (RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ - 1)]
1ff1cc20
PE
232
233static __init void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
234{
235 int i;
236
237 rt_hash_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) * RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ,
238 GFP_KERNEL);
239 if (!rt_hash_locks)
240 panic("IP: failed to allocate rt_hash_locks\n");
241
242 for (i = 0; i < RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++)
243 spin_lock_init(&rt_hash_locks[i]);
244}
22c047cc
ED
245#else
246# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) NULL
1ff1cc20
PE
247
248static inline void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
249{
250}
22c047cc 251#endif
1da177e4 252
817bc4db
SH
253static struct rt_hash_bucket *rt_hash_table __read_mostly;
254static unsigned rt_hash_mask __read_mostly;
255static unsigned int rt_hash_log __read_mostly;
256static atomic_t rt_genid __read_mostly;
1da177e4 257
2f970d83 258static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
dbd2915c 259#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) \
bfe5d834 260 (__raw_get_cpu_var(rt_cache_stat).field++)
1da177e4 261
1294fc4a 262static inline unsigned int rt_hash(__be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int idx)
1da177e4 263{
1294fc4a
SH
264 return jhash_3words((__force u32)(__be32)(daddr),
265 (__force u32)(__be32)(saddr),
266 idx, atomic_read(&rt_genid))
29e75252 267 & rt_hash_mask;
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
270#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
271struct rt_cache_iter_state {
a75e936f 272 struct seq_net_private p;
1da177e4 273 int bucket;
29e75252 274 int genid;
1da177e4
LT
275};
276
1218854a 277static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1da177e4 278{
1218854a 279 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1da177e4 280 struct rtable *r = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
281
282 for (st->bucket = rt_hash_mask; st->bucket >= 0; --st->bucket) {
283 rcu_read_lock_bh();
29e75252
ED
284 r = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain);
285 while (r) {
1218854a 286 if (dev_net(r->u.dst.dev) == seq_file_net(seq) &&
a75e936f 287 r->rt_genid == st->genid)
29e75252
ED
288 return r;
289 r = rcu_dereference(r->u.dst.rt_next);
290 }
1da177e4
LT
291 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
292 }
29e75252 293 return r;
1da177e4
LT
294}
295
1218854a 296static struct rtable *__rt_cache_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
642d6318 297 struct rtable *r)
1da177e4 298{
1218854a 299 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
093c2ca4 300 r = r->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
301 while (!r) {
302 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
303 if (--st->bucket < 0)
304 break;
305 rcu_read_lock_bh();
306 r = rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain;
307 }
0bcceadc 308 return rcu_dereference(r);
1da177e4
LT
309}
310
1218854a 311static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
642d6318
DL
312 struct rtable *r)
313{
1218854a
YH
314 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
315 while ((r = __rt_cache_get_next(seq, r)) != NULL) {
316 if (dev_net(r->u.dst.dev) != seq_file_net(seq))
a75e936f 317 continue;
642d6318
DL
318 if (r->rt_genid == st->genid)
319 break;
320 }
321 return r;
322}
323
1218854a 324static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 325{
1218854a 326 struct rtable *r = rt_cache_get_first(seq);
1da177e4
LT
327
328 if (r)
1218854a 329 while (pos && (r = rt_cache_get_next(seq, r)))
1da177e4
LT
330 --pos;
331 return pos ? NULL : r;
332}
333
334static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
335{
29e75252 336 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
29e75252 337 if (*pos)
1218854a 338 return rt_cache_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1);
29e75252
ED
339 st->genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
340 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1da177e4
LT
341}
342
343static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
344{
29e75252 345 struct rtable *r;
1da177e4
LT
346
347 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1218854a 348 r = rt_cache_get_first(seq);
1da177e4 349 else
1218854a 350 r = rt_cache_get_next(seq, v);
1da177e4
LT
351 ++*pos;
352 return r;
353}
354
355static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
356{
357 if (v && v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
358 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
359}
360
361static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
362{
363 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
364 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
365 "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
366 "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
367 "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
368 else {
369 struct rtable *r = v;
5e659e4c 370 int len;
1da177e4 371
5e659e4c
PE
372 seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%08lX\t%08lX\t%8X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t"
373 "%08lX\t%d\t%u\t%u\t%02X\t%d\t%1d\t%08X%n",
1da177e4
LT
374 r->u.dst.dev ? r->u.dst.dev->name : "*",
375 (unsigned long)r->rt_dst, (unsigned long)r->rt_gateway,
376 r->rt_flags, atomic_read(&r->u.dst.__refcnt),
377 r->u.dst.__use, 0, (unsigned long)r->rt_src,
378 (dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) ?
379 (int)dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) + 40 : 0),
380 dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_WINDOW),
381 (int)((dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTT) >> 3) +
382 dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTTVAR)),
383 r->fl.fl4_tos,
384 r->u.dst.hh ? atomic_read(&r->u.dst.hh->hh_refcnt) : -1,
385 r->u.dst.hh ? (r->u.dst.hh->hh_output ==
386 dev_queue_xmit) : 0,
5e659e4c
PE
387 r->rt_spec_dst, &len);
388
389 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
e905a9ed
YH
390 }
391 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
392}
393
f690808e 394static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
395 .start = rt_cache_seq_start,
396 .next = rt_cache_seq_next,
397 .stop = rt_cache_seq_stop,
398 .show = rt_cache_seq_show,
399};
400
401static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
402{
a75e936f 403 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &rt_cache_seq_ops,
cf7732e4 404 sizeof(struct rt_cache_iter_state));
1da177e4
LT
405}
406
9a32144e 407static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
408 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
409 .open = rt_cache_seq_open,
410 .read = seq_read,
411 .llseek = seq_lseek,
a75e936f 412 .release = seq_release_net,
1da177e4
LT
413};
414
415
416static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
417{
418 int cpu;
419
420 if (*pos == 0)
421 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
422
423 for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
424 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
425 continue;
426 *pos = cpu+1;
2f970d83 427 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
428 }
429 return NULL;
430}
431
432static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
433{
434 int cpu;
435
436 for (cpu = *pos; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
437 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
438 continue;
439 *pos = cpu+1;
2f970d83 440 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
441 }
442 return NULL;
e905a9ed 443
1da177e4
LT
444}
445
446static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
447{
448
449}
450
451static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
452{
453 struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
454
455 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
5bec0039 456 seq_printf(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
1da177e4
LT
457 return 0;
458 }
e905a9ed 459
1da177e4
LT
460 seq_printf(seq,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
461 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
462 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries),
463 st->in_hit,
464 st->in_slow_tot,
465 st->in_slow_mc,
466 st->in_no_route,
467 st->in_brd,
468 st->in_martian_dst,
469 st->in_martian_src,
470
471 st->out_hit,
472 st->out_slow_tot,
e905a9ed 473 st->out_slow_mc,
1da177e4
LT
474
475 st->gc_total,
476 st->gc_ignored,
477 st->gc_goal_miss,
478 st->gc_dst_overflow,
479 st->in_hlist_search,
480 st->out_hlist_search
481 );
482 return 0;
483}
484
f690808e 485static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
486 .start = rt_cpu_seq_start,
487 .next = rt_cpu_seq_next,
488 .stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
489 .show = rt_cpu_seq_show,
490};
491
492
493static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
494{
495 return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
496}
497
9a32144e 498static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
499 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
500 .open = rt_cpu_seq_open,
501 .read = seq_read,
502 .llseek = seq_lseek,
503 .release = seq_release,
504};
505
78c686e9
PE
506#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
507static int ip_rt_acct_read(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
508 int length, int *eof, void *data)
509{
510 unsigned int i;
511
512 if ((offset & 3) || (length & 3))
513 return -EIO;
514
515 if (offset >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
516 *eof = 1;
517 return 0;
518 }
519
520 if (offset + length >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
521 length = sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256 - offset;
522 *eof = 1;
523 }
524
525 offset /= sizeof(u32);
526
527 if (length > 0) {
528 u32 *dst = (u32 *) buffer;
529
530 *start = buffer;
531 memset(dst, 0, length);
532
533 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
534 unsigned int j;
535 u32 *src;
536
537 src = ((u32 *) per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i)) + offset;
538 for (j = 0; j < length/4; j++)
539 dst[j] += src[j];
540 }
541 }
542 return length;
543}
544#endif
107f1634 545
73b38711 546static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
107f1634
PE
547{
548 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
549
550 pde = proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
551 &rt_cache_seq_fops);
552 if (!pde)
553 goto err1;
554
77020720
WC
555 pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
556 net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
107f1634
PE
557 if (!pde)
558 goto err2;
559
107f1634
PE
560#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
561 pde = create_proc_read_entry("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
562 ip_rt_acct_read, NULL);
563 if (!pde)
564 goto err3;
565#endif
566 return 0;
567
568#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
569err3:
570 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
571#endif
572err2:
573 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
574err1:
575 return -ENOMEM;
576}
73b38711
DL
577
578static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
579{
580 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
581 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
582 remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
583}
584
585static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata = {
586 .init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
587 .exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
588};
589
590static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
591{
592 return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
593}
594
107f1634 595#else
73b38711 596static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
107f1634
PE
597{
598 return 0;
599}
1da177e4 600#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
e905a9ed 601
5969f71d 602static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
1da177e4 603{
1da177e4
LT
604 call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
605}
606
5969f71d 607static inline void rt_drop(struct rtable *rt)
1da177e4 608{
1da177e4
LT
609 ip_rt_put(rt);
610 call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
611}
612
5969f71d 613static inline int rt_fast_clean(struct rtable *rth)
1da177e4
LT
614{
615 /* Kill broadcast/multicast entries very aggresively, if they
616 collide in hash table with more useful entries */
617 return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) &&
093c2ca4 618 rth->fl.iif && rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
619}
620
5969f71d 621static inline int rt_valuable(struct rtable *rth)
1da177e4
LT
622{
623 return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_REDIRECTED | RTCF_NOTIFY)) ||
624 rth->u.dst.expires;
625}
626
627static int rt_may_expire(struct rtable *rth, unsigned long tmo1, unsigned long tmo2)
628{
629 unsigned long age;
630 int ret = 0;
631
632 if (atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt))
633 goto out;
634
635 ret = 1;
636 if (rth->u.dst.expires &&
637 time_after_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires))
638 goto out;
639
640 age = jiffies - rth->u.dst.lastuse;
641 ret = 0;
642 if ((age <= tmo1 && !rt_fast_clean(rth)) ||
643 (age <= tmo2 && rt_valuable(rth)))
644 goto out;
645 ret = 1;
646out: return ret;
647}
648
649/* Bits of score are:
650 * 31: very valuable
651 * 30: not quite useless
652 * 29..0: usage counter
653 */
654static inline u32 rt_score(struct rtable *rt)
655{
656 u32 score = jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse;
657
658 score = ~score & ~(3<<30);
659
660 if (rt_valuable(rt))
661 score |= (1<<31);
662
663 if (!rt->fl.iif ||
664 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL)))
665 score |= (1<<30);
666
667 return score;
668}
669
670static inline int compare_keys(struct flowi *fl1, struct flowi *fl2)
671{
714e85be
AV
672 return ((__force u32)((fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr) |
673 (fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr)) |
47dcf0cb 674 (fl1->mark ^ fl2->mark) |
8238b218
DM
675 (*(u16 *)&fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.tos ^
676 *(u16 *)&fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.tos) |
677 (fl1->oif ^ fl2->oif) |
678 (fl1->iif ^ fl2->iif)) == 0;
1da177e4
LT
679}
680
b5921910
DL
681static inline int compare_netns(struct rtable *rt1, struct rtable *rt2)
682{
c346dca1 683 return dev_net(rt1->u.dst.dev) == dev_net(rt2->u.dst.dev);
b5921910
DL
684}
685
beb659bd
ED
686/*
687 * Perform a full scan of hash table and free all entries.
688 * Can be called by a softirq or a process.
689 * In the later case, we want to be reschedule if necessary
690 */
691static void rt_do_flush(int process_context)
692{
693 unsigned int i;
694 struct rtable *rth, *next;
695
696 for (i = 0; i <= rt_hash_mask; i++) {
697 if (process_context && need_resched())
698 cond_resched();
699 rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
700 if (!rth)
701 continue;
702
703 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
704 rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
705 rt_hash_table[i].chain = NULL;
706 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
707
708 for (; rth; rth = next) {
709 next = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
710 rt_free(rth);
711 }
712 }
713}
714
715static void rt_check_expire(void)
1da177e4 716{
bb1d23b0
ED
717 static unsigned int rover;
718 unsigned int i = rover, goal;
1da177e4 719 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
bb1d23b0
ED
720 u64 mult;
721
722 mult = ((u64)ip_rt_gc_interval) << rt_hash_log;
723 if (ip_rt_gc_timeout > 1)
724 do_div(mult, ip_rt_gc_timeout);
725 goal = (unsigned int)mult;
39c90ece
ED
726 if (goal > rt_hash_mask)
727 goal = rt_hash_mask + 1;
bb1d23b0 728 for (; goal > 0; goal--) {
1da177e4
LT
729 unsigned long tmo = ip_rt_gc_timeout;
730
731 i = (i + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
732 rthp = &rt_hash_table[i].chain;
733
d90bf5a9
ED
734 if (need_resched())
735 cond_resched();
736
cfcabdcc 737 if (*rthp == NULL)
bb1d23b0 738 continue;
39c90ece 739 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
1da177e4 740 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
741 if (rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
742 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
743 rt_free(rth);
744 continue;
745 }
1da177e4
LT
746 if (rth->u.dst.expires) {
747 /* Entry is expired even if it is in use */
39c90ece 748 if (time_before_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires)) {
1da177e4 749 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 750 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
751 continue;
752 }
753 } else if (!rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, ip_rt_gc_timeout)) {
754 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 755 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
756 continue;
757 }
758
759 /* Cleanup aged off entries. */
093c2ca4 760 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
e905a9ed 761 rt_free(rth);
1da177e4 762 }
39c90ece 763 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
1da177e4
LT
764 }
765 rover = i;
beb659bd
ED
766}
767
768/*
769 * rt_worker_func() is run in process context.
29e75252 770 * we call rt_check_expire() to scan part of the hash table
beb659bd
ED
771 */
772static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work)
773{
29e75252 774 rt_check_expire();
39c90ece 775 schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work, ip_rt_gc_interval);
1da177e4
LT
776}
777
29e75252
ED
778/*
779 * Pertubation of rt_genid by a small quantity [1..256]
780 * Using 8 bits of shuffling ensure we can call rt_cache_invalidate()
781 * many times (2^24) without giving recent rt_genid.
782 * Jenkins hash is strong enough that litle changes of rt_genid are OK.
1da177e4 783 */
29e75252 784static void rt_cache_invalidate(void)
1da177e4 785{
29e75252 786 unsigned char shuffle;
1da177e4 787
29e75252
ED
788 get_random_bytes(&shuffle, sizeof(shuffle));
789 atomic_add(shuffle + 1U, &rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
790}
791
29e75252
ED
792/*
793 * delay < 0 : invalidate cache (fast : entries will be deleted later)
794 * delay >= 0 : invalidate & flush cache (can be long)
795 */
1da177e4
LT
796void rt_cache_flush(int delay)
797{
29e75252
ED
798 rt_cache_invalidate();
799 if (delay >= 0)
800 rt_do_flush(!in_softirq());
1da177e4
LT
801}
802
beb659bd 803/*
29e75252 804 * We change rt_genid and let gc do the cleanup
beb659bd 805 */
1da177e4
LT
806static void rt_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
807{
29e75252 808 rt_cache_invalidate();
beb659bd 809 mod_timer(&rt_secret_timer, jiffies + ip_rt_secret_interval);
1da177e4
LT
810}
811
812/*
813 Short description of GC goals.
814
815 We want to build algorithm, which will keep routing cache
816 at some equilibrium point, when number of aged off entries
817 is kept approximately equal to newly generated ones.
818
819 Current expiration strength is variable "expire".
820 We try to adjust it dynamically, so that if networking
821 is idle expires is large enough to keep enough of warm entries,
822 and when load increases it reduces to limit cache size.
823 */
824
569d3645 825static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops)
1da177e4
LT
826{
827 static unsigned long expire = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
828 static unsigned long last_gc;
829 static int rover;
830 static int equilibrium;
831 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
832 unsigned long now = jiffies;
833 int goal;
834
835 /*
836 * Garbage collection is pretty expensive,
837 * do not make it too frequently.
838 */
839
840 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_total);
841
842 if (now - last_gc < ip_rt_gc_min_interval &&
843 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size) {
844 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_ignored);
845 goto out;
846 }
847
848 /* Calculate number of entries, which we want to expire now. */
849 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) -
850 (ip_rt_gc_elasticity << rt_hash_log);
851 if (goal <= 0) {
852 if (equilibrium < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
853 equilibrium = ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
854 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
855 if (goal > 0) {
b790cedd 856 equilibrium += min_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
1da177e4
LT
857 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
858 }
859 } else {
860 /* We are in dangerous area. Try to reduce cache really
861 * aggressively.
862 */
b790cedd 863 goal = max_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
1da177e4
LT
864 equilibrium = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - goal;
865 }
866
867 if (now - last_gc >= ip_rt_gc_min_interval)
868 last_gc = now;
869
870 if (goal <= 0) {
871 equilibrium += goal;
872 goto work_done;
873 }
874
875 do {
876 int i, k;
877
878 for (i = rt_hash_mask, k = rover; i >= 0; i--) {
879 unsigned long tmo = expire;
880
881 k = (k + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
882 rthp = &rt_hash_table[k].chain;
22c047cc 883 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
1da177e4 884 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
885 if (rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid) &&
886 !rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, expire)) {
1da177e4 887 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 888 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
889 continue;
890 }
093c2ca4 891 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
892 rt_free(rth);
893 goal--;
1da177e4 894 }
22c047cc 895 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
1da177e4
LT
896 if (goal <= 0)
897 break;
898 }
899 rover = k;
900
901 if (goal <= 0)
902 goto work_done;
903
904 /* Goal is not achieved. We stop process if:
905
906 - if expire reduced to zero. Otherwise, expire is halfed.
907 - if table is not full.
908 - if we are called from interrupt.
909 - jiffies check is just fallback/debug loop breaker.
910 We will not spin here for long time in any case.
911 */
912
913 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_goal_miss);
914
915 if (expire == 0)
916 break;
917
918 expire >>= 1;
919#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
920 printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire>> %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
921 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, i);
922#endif
923
924 if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
925 goto out;
926 } while (!in_softirq() && time_before_eq(jiffies, now));
927
928 if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
929 goto out;
930 if (net_ratelimit())
931 printk(KERN_WARNING "dst cache overflow\n");
932 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_dst_overflow);
933 return 1;
934
935work_done:
936 expire += ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
937 if (expire > ip_rt_gc_timeout ||
938 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
939 expire = ip_rt_gc_timeout;
940#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
941 printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire++ %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
942 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, rover);
943#endif
944out: return 0;
945}
946
947static int rt_intern_hash(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt, struct rtable **rp)
948{
949 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
950 unsigned long now;
951 struct rtable *cand, **candp;
952 u32 min_score;
953 int chain_length;
954 int attempts = !in_softirq();
955
956restart:
957 chain_length = 0;
958 min_score = ~(u32)0;
959 cand = NULL;
960 candp = NULL;
961 now = jiffies;
962
963 rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
964
22c047cc 965 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4 966 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
967 if (rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
968 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
969 rt_free(rth);
970 continue;
971 }
b5921910 972 if (compare_keys(&rth->fl, &rt->fl) && compare_netns(rth, rt)) {
1da177e4 973 /* Put it first */
093c2ca4 974 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
975 /*
976 * Since lookup is lockfree, the deletion
977 * must be visible to another weakly ordered CPU before
978 * the insertion at the start of the hash chain.
979 */
093c2ca4 980 rcu_assign_pointer(rth->u.dst.rt_next,
1da177e4
LT
981 rt_hash_table[hash].chain);
982 /*
983 * Since lookup is lockfree, the update writes
984 * must be ordered for consistency on SMP.
985 */
986 rcu_assign_pointer(rt_hash_table[hash].chain, rth);
987
03f49f34 988 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, now);
22c047cc 989 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
990
991 rt_drop(rt);
992 *rp = rth;
993 return 0;
994 }
995
996 if (!atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt)) {
997 u32 score = rt_score(rth);
998
999 if (score <= min_score) {
1000 cand = rth;
1001 candp = rthp;
1002 min_score = score;
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006 chain_length++;
1007
093c2ca4 1008 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
1009 }
1010
1011 if (cand) {
1012 /* ip_rt_gc_elasticity used to be average length of chain
1013 * length, when exceeded gc becomes really aggressive.
1014 *
1015 * The second limit is less certain. At the moment it allows
1016 * only 2 entries per bucket. We will see.
1017 */
1018 if (chain_length > ip_rt_gc_elasticity) {
093c2ca4 1019 *candp = cand->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
1020 rt_free(cand);
1021 }
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Try to bind route to arp only if it is output
1025 route or unicast forwarding path.
1026 */
1027 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_UNICAST || rt->fl.iif == 0) {
1028 int err = arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst);
1029 if (err) {
22c047cc 1030 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1031
1032 if (err != -ENOBUFS) {
1033 rt_drop(rt);
1034 return err;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Neighbour tables are full and nothing
1038 can be released. Try to shrink route cache,
1039 it is most likely it holds some neighbour records.
1040 */
1041 if (attempts-- > 0) {
1042 int saved_elasticity = ip_rt_gc_elasticity;
1043 int saved_int = ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
1044 ip_rt_gc_elasticity = 1;
1045 ip_rt_gc_min_interval = 0;
569d3645 1046 rt_garbage_collect(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1da177e4
LT
1047 ip_rt_gc_min_interval = saved_int;
1048 ip_rt_gc_elasticity = saved_elasticity;
1049 goto restart;
1050 }
1051
1052 if (net_ratelimit())
1053 printk(KERN_WARNING "Neighbour table overflow.\n");
1054 rt_drop(rt);
1055 return -ENOBUFS;
1056 }
1057 }
1058
093c2ca4 1059 rt->u.dst.rt_next = rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
1da177e4 1060#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
093c2ca4 1061 if (rt->u.dst.rt_next) {
1da177e4 1062 struct rtable *trt;
a7d632b6 1063 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_cache @%02x: " NIPQUAD_FMT, hash,
1da177e4 1064 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst));
093c2ca4 1065 for (trt = rt->u.dst.rt_next; trt; trt = trt->u.dst.rt_next)
a7d632b6 1066 printk(" . " NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(trt->rt_dst));
1da177e4
LT
1067 printk("\n");
1068 }
1069#endif
1070 rt_hash_table[hash].chain = rt;
22c047cc 1071 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1072 *rp = rt;
1073 return 0;
1074}
1075
1076void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, int create)
1077{
1078 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt_peer_lock);
1079 struct inet_peer *peer;
1080
1081 peer = inet_getpeer(rt->rt_dst, create);
1082
1083 spin_lock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
1084 if (rt->peer == NULL) {
1085 rt->peer = peer;
1086 peer = NULL;
1087 }
1088 spin_unlock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
1089 if (peer)
1090 inet_putpeer(peer);
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * Peer allocation may fail only in serious out-of-memory conditions. However
1095 * we still can generate some output.
1096 * Random ID selection looks a bit dangerous because we have no chances to
1097 * select ID being unique in a reasonable period of time.
1098 * But broken packet identifier may be better than no packet at all.
1099 */
1100static void ip_select_fb_ident(struct iphdr *iph)
1101{
1102 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_fb_id_lock);
1103 static u32 ip_fallback_id;
1104 u32 salt;
1105
1106 spin_lock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
e448515c 1107 salt = secure_ip_id((__force __be32)ip_fallback_id ^ iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
1108 iph->id = htons(salt & 0xFFFF);
1109 ip_fallback_id = salt;
1110 spin_unlock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
1111}
1112
1113void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more)
1114{
1115 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1116
1117 if (rt) {
1118 if (rt->peer == NULL)
1119 rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1120
1121 /* If peer is attached to destination, it is never detached,
1122 so that we need not to grab a lock to dereference it.
1123 */
1124 if (rt->peer) {
1125 iph->id = htons(inet_getid(rt->peer, more));
1126 return;
1127 }
1128 } else
e905a9ed 1129 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_bind_peer(0) @%p\n",
9c2b3328 1130 __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4
LT
1131
1132 ip_select_fb_ident(iph);
1133}
1134
1135static void rt_del(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt)
1136{
29e75252 1137 struct rtable **rthp, *aux;
1da177e4 1138
29e75252 1139 rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
22c047cc 1140 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4 1141 ip_rt_put(rt);
29e75252
ED
1142 while ((aux = *rthp) != NULL) {
1143 if (aux == rt || (aux->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid))) {
1144 *rthp = aux->u.dst.rt_next;
1145 rt_free(aux);
1146 continue;
1da177e4 1147 }
29e75252
ED
1148 rthp = &aux->u.dst.rt_next;
1149 }
22c047cc 1150 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1151}
1152
f7655229
AV
1153void ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 daddr, __be32 new_gw,
1154 __be32 saddr, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1155{
1156 int i, k;
1157 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1158 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
f7655229 1159 __be32 skeys[2] = { saddr, 0 };
1da177e4 1160 int ikeys[2] = { dev->ifindex, 0 };
8d71740c 1161 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
317805b8 1162 struct net *net;
1da177e4 1163
1da177e4
LT
1164 if (!in_dev)
1165 return;
1166
c346dca1 1167 net = dev_net(dev);
1da177e4 1168 if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)
1e637c74 1169 || ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw)
f97c1e0c 1170 || ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
1da177e4
LT
1171 goto reject_redirect;
1172
1173 if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
1174 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
1175 goto reject_redirect;
1176 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
1177 goto reject_redirect;
1178 } else {
317805b8 1179 if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
1da177e4
LT
1180 goto reject_redirect;
1181 }
1182
1183 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1184 for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
8c7bc840 1185 unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], ikeys[k]);
1da177e4
LT
1186
1187 rthp=&rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
1188
1189 rcu_read_lock();
1190 while ((rth = rcu_dereference(*rthp)) != NULL) {
1191 struct rtable *rt;
1192
1193 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst != daddr ||
1194 rth->fl.fl4_src != skeys[i] ||
1da177e4 1195 rth->fl.oif != ikeys[k] ||
29e75252 1196 rth->fl.iif != 0 ||
317805b8 1197 rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid) ||
878628fb 1198 !net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net)) {
093c2ca4 1199 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
1200 continue;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
1204 rth->rt_src != saddr ||
1205 rth->u.dst.error ||
1206 rth->rt_gateway != old_gw ||
1207 rth->u.dst.dev != dev)
1208 break;
1209
1210 dst_hold(&rth->u.dst);
1211 rcu_read_unlock();
1212
1213 rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1214 if (rt == NULL) {
1215 ip_rt_put(rth);
1216 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1217 return;
1218 }
1219
1220 /* Copy all the information. */
1221 *rt = *rth;
e905a9ed 1222 INIT_RCU_HEAD(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head);
1da177e4
LT
1223 rt->u.dst.__use = 1;
1224 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1225 rt->u.dst.child = NULL;
1226 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
1227 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1228 if (rt->idev)
1229 in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
1230 rt->u.dst.obsolete = 0;
1231 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1232 rt->u.dst.path = &rt->u.dst;
1233 rt->u.dst.neighbour = NULL;
1234 rt->u.dst.hh = NULL;
1235 rt->u.dst.xfrm = NULL;
29e75252 1236 rt->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
1237 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
1238
1239 /* Gateway is different ... */
1240 rt->rt_gateway = new_gw;
1241
1242 /* Redirect received -> path was valid */
1243 dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);
1244
1245 if (rt->peer)
1246 atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);
1247
1248 if (arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst) ||
1249 !(rt->u.dst.neighbour->nud_state &
1250 NUD_VALID)) {
1251 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1252 neigh_event_send(rt->u.dst.neighbour, NULL);
1253 ip_rt_put(rth);
1254 rt_drop(rt);
1255 goto do_next;
1256 }
e905a9ed 1257
8d71740c
TT
1258 netevent.old = &rth->u.dst;
1259 netevent.new = &rt->u.dst;
e905a9ed
YH
1260 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT,
1261 &netevent);
1da177e4
LT
1262
1263 rt_del(hash, rth);
1264 if (!rt_intern_hash(hash, rt, &rt))
1265 ip_rt_put(rt);
1266 goto do_next;
1267 }
1268 rcu_read_unlock();
1269 do_next:
1270 ;
1271 }
1272 }
1273 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1274 return;
1275
1276reject_redirect:
1277#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1278 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
a7d632b6
YH
1279 printk(KERN_INFO "Redirect from " NIPQUAD_FMT " on %s about "
1280 NIPQUAD_FMT " ignored.\n"
1281 " Advised path = " NIPQUAD_FMT " -> " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
1da177e4 1282 NIPQUAD(old_gw), dev->name, NIPQUAD(new_gw),
cef2685e 1283 NIPQUAD(saddr), NIPQUAD(daddr));
1da177e4
LT
1284#endif
1285 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1286}
1287
1288static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1289{
ee6b9673 1290 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1da177e4
LT
1291 struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
1292
1293 if (rt) {
1294 if (dst->obsolete) {
1295 ip_rt_put(rt);
1296 ret = NULL;
1297 } else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
1298 rt->u.dst.expires) {
8c7bc840
AV
1299 unsigned hash = rt_hash(rt->fl.fl4_dst, rt->fl.fl4_src,
1300 rt->fl.oif);
1da177e4 1301#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 1
56c99d04 1302 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ipv4_negative_advice: redirect to "
a7d632b6 1303 NIPQUAD_FMT "/%02x dropped\n",
1da177e4
LT
1304 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), rt->fl.fl4_tos);
1305#endif
1306 rt_del(hash, rt);
1307 ret = NULL;
1308 }
1309 }
1310 return ret;
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * Algorithm:
1315 * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
1316 * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
1317 * assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
1318 * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
1319 * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
1320 * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
1321 *
1322 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
1323 * in icmp.c.
1324 *
1325 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
1326 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
1327 */
1328
1329void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
1330{
ee6b9673 1331 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
1da177e4
LT
1332 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(rt->u.dst.dev);
1333
1334 if (!in_dev)
1335 return;
1336
1337 if (!IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev))
1338 goto out;
1339
1340 /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
1341 * reset the algorithm.
1342 */
1343 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->u.dst.rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
1344 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = 0;
1345
1346 /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
1347 * set u.dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
1348 */
1349 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
1350 rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
1351 goto out;
1352 }
1353
1354 /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
1355 * redirect.
1356 */
14fb8a76
LY
1357 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == 0 ||
1358 time_after(jiffies,
1da177e4
LT
1359 (rt->u.dst.rate_last +
1360 (ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)))) {
1361 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
1362 rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
1363 ++rt->u.dst.rate_tokens;
1364#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1365 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
1366 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number &&
1367 net_ratelimit())
a7d632b6
YH
1368 printk(KERN_WARNING "host " NIPQUAD_FMT "/if%d ignores "
1369 "redirects for " NIPQUAD_FMT " to " NIPQUAD_FMT ".\n",
1da177e4
LT
1370 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src), rt->rt_iif,
1371 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), NIPQUAD(rt->rt_gateway));
1372#endif
1373 }
1374out:
e905a9ed 1375 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1376}
1377
1378static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
1379{
ee6b9673 1380 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
1da177e4
LT
1381 unsigned long now;
1382 int code;
1383
1384 switch (rt->u.dst.error) {
1385 case EINVAL:
1386 default:
1387 goto out;
1388 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1389 code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
1390 break;
1391 case ENETUNREACH:
1392 code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
7f53878d 1393 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1da177e4
LT
1394 break;
1395 case EACCES:
1396 code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
1397 break;
1398 }
1399
1400 now = jiffies;
1401 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens += now - rt->u.dst.rate_last;
1402 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
1403 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
1404 rt->u.dst.rate_last = now;
1405 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost) {
1406 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1407 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1408 }
1409
1410out: kfree_skb(skb);
1411 return 0;
e905a9ed 1412}
1da177e4
LT
1413
1414/*
1415 * The last two values are not from the RFC but
1416 * are needed for AMPRnet AX.25 paths.
1417 */
1418
9b5b5cff 1419static const unsigned short mtu_plateau[] =
1da177e4
LT
1420{32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 576, 296, 216, 128 };
1421
5969f71d 1422static inline unsigned short guess_mtu(unsigned short old_mtu)
1da177e4
LT
1423{
1424 int i;
e905a9ed 1425
1da177e4
LT
1426 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mtu_plateau); i++)
1427 if (old_mtu > mtu_plateau[i])
1428 return mtu_plateau[i];
1429 return 68;
1430}
1431
b5921910 1432unsigned short ip_rt_frag_needed(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph,
0010e465
TT
1433 unsigned short new_mtu,
1434 struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 1435{
0010e465 1436 int i, k;
1da177e4
LT
1437 unsigned short old_mtu = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
1438 struct rtable *rth;
0010e465 1439 int ikeys[2] = { dev->ifindex, 0 };
e448515c
AV
1440 __be32 skeys[2] = { iph->saddr, 0, };
1441 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
1da177e4
LT
1442 unsigned short est_mtu = 0;
1443
1444 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
1445 return 0;
1446
0010e465
TT
1447 for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
1448 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1449 unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], ikeys[k]);
1450
1451 rcu_read_lock();
1452 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
1453 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
1da177e4
LT
1454 unsigned short mtu = new_mtu;
1455
0010e465
TT
1456 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst != daddr ||
1457 rth->fl.fl4_src != skeys[i] ||
1458 rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
1459 rth->rt_src != iph->saddr ||
1460 rth->fl.oif != ikeys[k] ||
1461 rth->fl.iif != 0 ||
1462 dst_metric_locked(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) ||
1463 !net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) ||
1464 rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid))
1465 continue;
1466
1da177e4
LT
1467 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu >= old_mtu) {
1468
1469 /* BSD 4.2 compatibility hack :-( */
1470 if (mtu == 0 &&
5ffc02a1 1471 old_mtu >= dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1da177e4
LT
1472 old_mtu >= 68 + (iph->ihl << 2))
1473 old_mtu -= iph->ihl << 2;
1474
1475 mtu = guess_mtu(old_mtu);
1476 }
5ffc02a1
SS
1477 if (mtu <= dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
1478 if (mtu < dst_metric(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
1da177e4
LT
1479 dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);
1480 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1481 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
1482 rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |=
1483 (1 << RTAX_MTU);
1484 }
1485 rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
1486 dst_set_expires(&rth->u.dst,
1487 ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1488 }
1489 est_mtu = mtu;
1490 }
1491 }
0010e465 1492 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1493 }
1da177e4
LT
1494 }
1495 return est_mtu ? : new_mtu;
1496}
1497
1498static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
1499{
5ffc02a1 1500 if (dst_metric(dst, RTAX_MTU) > mtu && mtu >= 68 &&
1da177e4
LT
1501 !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
1502 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1503 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
1504 dst->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |= (1 << RTAX_MTU);
1505 }
1506 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
1507 dst_set_expires(dst, ip_rt_mtu_expires);
8d71740c 1508 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
1da177e4
LT
1509 }
1510}
1511
1512static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1513{
1514 return NULL;
1515}
1516
1517static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1518{
1519 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1520 struct inet_peer *peer = rt->peer;
1521 struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
1522
1523 if (peer) {
1524 rt->peer = NULL;
1525 inet_putpeer(peer);
1526 }
1527
1528 if (idev) {
1529 rt->idev = NULL;
1530 in_dev_put(idev);
1531 }
1532}
1533
1534static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
1535 int how)
1536{
1537 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1538 struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
c346dca1 1539 if (dev != dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev && idev && idev->dev == dev) {
5a3e55d6 1540 struct in_device *loopback_idev =
c346dca1 1541 in_dev_get(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1542 if (loopback_idev) {
1543 rt->idev = loopback_idev;
1544 in_dev_put(idev);
1545 }
1546 }
1547}
1548
1549static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1550{
1551 struct rtable *rt;
1552
1553 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
1554
ee6b9673 1555 rt = skb->rtable;
1da177e4
LT
1556 if (rt)
1557 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
1558}
1559
1560static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
1561{
a7d632b6 1562 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_rt_bug: " NIPQUAD_FMT " -> " NIPQUAD_FMT ", %s\n",
eddc9ec5 1563 NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr), NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr),
1da177e4
LT
1564 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1565 kfree_skb(skb);
1566 return 0;
1567}
1568
1569/*
1570 We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1571 because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1572 so that it out of fast path.
1573
1574 BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1575 in IP options!
1576 */
1577
1578void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct rtable *rt)
1579{
a61ced5d 1580 __be32 src;
1da177e4
LT
1581 struct fib_result res;
1582
1583 if (rt->fl.iif == 0)
1584 src = rt->rt_src;
c346dca1 1585 else if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), &rt->fl, &res) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
1586 src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);
1587 fib_res_put(&res);
1588 } else
1589 src = inet_select_addr(rt->u.dst.dev, rt->rt_gateway,
1590 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1591 memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1592}
1593
1594#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1595static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1596{
1597 if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1598 rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1599 if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1600 rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1601}
1602#endif
1603
1604static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_result *res, u32 itag)
1605{
1606 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1607
1608 if (fi) {
1609 if (FIB_RES_GW(*res) &&
1610 FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1611 rt->rt_gateway = FIB_RES_GW(*res);
1612 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
1613 sizeof(rt->u.dst.metrics));
1614 if (fi->fib_mtu == 0) {
1615 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;
0bbeafd0 1616 if (dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1da177e4
LT
1617 rt->rt_gateway != rt->rt_dst &&
1618 rt->u.dst.dev->mtu > 576)
1619 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = 576;
1620 }
1621#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1622 rt->u.dst.tclassid = FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_tclassid;
1623#endif
1624 } else
1625 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]= rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;
1626
5ffc02a1 1627 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1da177e4 1628 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
5ffc02a1 1629 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) > IP_MAX_MTU)
1da177e4 1630 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = IP_MAX_MTU;
5ffc02a1 1631 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
1632 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = max_t(unsigned int, rt->u.dst.dev->mtu - 40,
1633 ip_rt_min_advmss);
5ffc02a1 1634 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) > 65535 - 40)
1da177e4
LT
1635 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = 65535 - 40;
1636
1637#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1638#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1639 set_class_tag(rt, fib_rules_tclass(res));
1640#endif
1641 set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1642#endif
e905a9ed 1643 rt->rt_type = res->type;
1da177e4
LT
1644}
1645
9e12bb22 1646static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
1647 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1648{
1649 unsigned hash;
1650 struct rtable *rth;
a61ced5d 1651 __be32 spec_dst;
1da177e4
LT
1652 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1653 u32 itag = 0;
1654
1655 /* Primary sanity checks. */
1656
1657 if (in_dev == NULL)
1658 return -EINVAL;
1659
1e637c74 1660 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1661 ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) || skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1da177e4
LT
1662 goto e_inval;
1663
f97c1e0c
JP
1664 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1665 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
1da177e4
LT
1666 goto e_inval;
1667 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
1668 } else if (fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0,
1669 dev, &spec_dst, &itag) < 0)
1670 goto e_inval;
1671
1672 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1673 if (!rth)
1674 goto e_nobufs;
1675
1676 rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1677
1678 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1679 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 1680 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
1681 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1682 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
1683 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
1684 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 1685 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
1686 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
1687 rth->rt_src = saddr;
1688#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1689 rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
1690#endif
1691 rth->rt_iif =
1692 rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
2774c7ab 1693 rth->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1694 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
1695 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
1696 rth->fl.oif = 0;
1697 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
1698 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
29e75252 1699 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4 1700 rth->rt_flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
29e75252 1701 rth->rt_type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1da177e4
LT
1702 if (our) {
1703 rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1704 rth->rt_flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1705 }
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
f97c1e0c 1708 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1da177e4
LT
1709 rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1710#endif
1711 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1712
1713 in_dev_put(in_dev);
8c7bc840 1714 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex);
ee6b9673 1715 return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
1da177e4
LT
1716
1717e_nobufs:
1718 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1719 return -ENOBUFS;
1720
1721e_inval:
1722 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1723 return -EINVAL;
1724}
1725
1726
1727static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1728 struct in_device *in_dev,
1729 struct sk_buff *skb,
9e12bb22
AV
1730 __be32 daddr,
1731 __be32 saddr)
1da177e4
LT
1732{
1733 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1734#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1735 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1736 /*
1737 * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1738 * the only hint is MAC header.
1739 */
a7d632b6
YH
1740 printk(KERN_WARNING "martian source " NIPQUAD_FMT " from "
1741 NIPQUAD_FMT", on dev %s\n",
1da177e4 1742 NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
98e399f8 1743 if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1da177e4 1744 int i;
98e399f8 1745 const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1746 printk(KERN_WARNING "ll header: ");
1747 for (i = 0; i < dev->hard_header_len; i++, p++) {
1748 printk("%02x", *p);
1749 if (i < (dev->hard_header_len - 1))
1750 printk(":");
1751 }
1752 printk("\n");
1753 }
1754 }
1755#endif
1756}
1757
5969f71d
SH
1758static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1759 struct fib_result *res,
1760 struct in_device *in_dev,
1761 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
1762 struct rtable **result)
1da177e4
LT
1763{
1764
1765 struct rtable *rth;
1766 int err;
1767 struct in_device *out_dev;
1768 unsigned flags = 0;
d9c9df8c
AV
1769 __be32 spec_dst;
1770 u32 itag;
1da177e4
LT
1771
1772 /* get a working reference to the output device */
1773 out_dev = in_dev_get(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1774 if (out_dev == NULL) {
1775 if (net_ratelimit())
1776 printk(KERN_CRIT "Bug in ip_route_input" \
1777 "_slow(). Please, report\n");
1778 return -EINVAL;
1779 }
1780
1781
e905a9ed 1782 err = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1da177e4
LT
1783 in_dev->dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
1784 if (err < 0) {
e905a9ed 1785 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1da177e4 1786 saddr);
e905a9ed 1787
1da177e4
LT
1788 err = -EINVAL;
1789 goto cleanup;
1790 }
1791
1792 if (err)
1793 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1794
cb7928a5 1795 if (out_dev == in_dev && err && !(flags & RTCF_MASQ) &&
1da177e4
LT
1796 (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1797 inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
1798 flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
1799
1800 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1801 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1802 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1803 */
cb7928a5 1804 if (out_dev == in_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
1805 err = -EINVAL;
1806 goto cleanup;
1807 }
1808 }
1809
1810
1811 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1812 if (!rth) {
1813 err = -ENOBUFS;
1814 goto cleanup;
1815 }
1816
ce723d8e 1817 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1da177e4 1818 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 1819 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4 1820 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
42f811b8 1821 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM))
1da177e4
LT
1822 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
1823 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
1824 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
1825 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 1826 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
1827 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
1828 rth->rt_src = saddr;
1829 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
1830 rth->rt_iif =
1831 rth->fl.iif = in_dev->dev->ifindex;
1832 rth->u.dst.dev = (out_dev)->dev;
1833 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
1834 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
1835 rth->fl.oif = 0;
1836 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
1837
1838 rth->u.dst.input = ip_forward;
1839 rth->u.dst.output = ip_output;
29e75252 1840 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
1841
1842 rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, itag);
1843
1844 rth->rt_flags = flags;
1845
1846 *result = rth;
1847 err = 0;
1848 cleanup:
1849 /* release the working reference to the output device */
1850 in_dev_put(out_dev);
1851 return err;
e905a9ed 1852}
1da177e4 1853
5969f71d
SH
1854static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1855 struct fib_result *res,
1856 const struct flowi *fl,
1857 struct in_device *in_dev,
1858 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1da177e4 1859{
7abaa27c 1860 struct rtable* rth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1861 int err;
1862 unsigned hash;
1863
1864#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1865 if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl->oif == 0)
1866 fib_select_multipath(fl, res);
1867#endif
1868
1869 /* create a routing cache entry */
1870 err = __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, &rth);
1871 if (err)
1872 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1873
1874 /* put it into the cache */
8c7bc840 1875 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl->iif);
ee6b9673 1876 return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
1da177e4
LT
1877}
1878
1da177e4
LT
1879/*
1880 * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1881 * addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1882 * must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1883 *
1884 * Such approach solves two big problems:
1885 * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1886 * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1887 */
1888
9e12bb22 1889static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
1890 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1891{
1892 struct fib_result res;
1893 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1894 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
1895 { .daddr = daddr,
1896 .saddr = saddr,
1897 .tos = tos,
1898 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
1da177e4 1899 } },
47dcf0cb 1900 .mark = skb->mark,
1da177e4
LT
1901 .iif = dev->ifindex };
1902 unsigned flags = 0;
1903 u32 itag = 0;
1904 struct rtable * rth;
1905 unsigned hash;
9e12bb22 1906 __be32 spec_dst;
1da177e4
LT
1907 int err = -EINVAL;
1908 int free_res = 0;
c346dca1 1909 struct net * net = dev_net(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1910
1911 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
1912
1913 if (!in_dev)
1914 goto out;
1915
1916 /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1917 by fib_lookup.
1918 */
1919
1e637c74 1920 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1921 ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1922 goto martian_source;
1923
e448515c 1924 if (daddr == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
1da177e4
LT
1925 goto brd_input;
1926
1927 /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1928 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1929 */
f97c1e0c 1930 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1931 goto martian_source;
1932
1e637c74 1933 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1934 ipv4_is_loopback(daddr))
1da177e4
LT
1935 goto martian_destination;
1936
1937 /*
1938 * Now we are ready to route packet.
1939 */
84a885f4 1940 if ((err = fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) != 0) {
1da177e4 1941 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2c2910a4 1942 goto e_hostunreach;
1da177e4
LT
1943 goto no_route;
1944 }
1945 free_res = 1;
1946
1947 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1948
1949 if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
1950 goto brd_input;
1951
1952 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1953 int result;
1954 result = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos,
84a885f4 1955 net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
1da177e4
LT
1956 dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
1957 if (result < 0)
1958 goto martian_source;
1959 if (result)
1960 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1961 spec_dst = daddr;
1962 goto local_input;
1963 }
1964
1965 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2c2910a4 1966 goto e_hostunreach;
1da177e4
LT
1967 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
1968 goto martian_destination;
1969
1970 err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1da177e4
LT
1971done:
1972 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1973 if (free_res)
1974 fib_res_put(&res);
1975out: return err;
1976
1977brd_input:
1978 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1979 goto e_inval;
1980
f97c1e0c 1981 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1982 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
1983 else {
1984 err = fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev, &spec_dst,
1985 &itag);
1986 if (err < 0)
1987 goto martian_source;
1988 if (err)
1989 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1990 }
1991 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
1992 res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1993 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
1994
1995local_input:
1996 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1997 if (!rth)
1998 goto e_nobufs;
1999
2000 rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
29e75252 2001 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
2002
2003 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
2004 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 2005 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
2006 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
2007 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
2008 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
2009 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 2010 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
2011 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
2012 rth->rt_src = saddr;
2013#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
2014 rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
2015#endif
2016 rth->rt_iif =
2017 rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
84a885f4 2018 rth->u.dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
2019 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
2020 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
2021 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
2022 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
2023 rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
2024 rth->rt_flags = flags|RTCF_LOCAL;
2025 if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2026 rth->u.dst.input= ip_error;
2027 rth->u.dst.error= -err;
2028 rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2029 }
2030 rth->rt_type = res.type;
8c7bc840 2031 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl.iif);
ee6b9673 2032 err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, &skb->rtable);
1da177e4
LT
2033 goto done;
2034
2035no_route:
2036 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2037 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2038 res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
7f53878d
MC
2039 if (err == -ESRCH)
2040 err = -ENETUNREACH;
1da177e4
LT
2041 goto local_input;
2042
2043 /*
2044 * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2045 */
2046martian_destination:
2047 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2048#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2049 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
a7d632b6
YH
2050 printk(KERN_WARNING "martian destination " NIPQUAD_FMT " from "
2051 NIPQUAD_FMT ", dev %s\n",
1da177e4
LT
2052 NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
2053#endif
2c2910a4
DE
2054
2055e_hostunreach:
e905a9ed
YH
2056 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2057 goto done;
2c2910a4 2058
1da177e4
LT
2059e_inval:
2060 err = -EINVAL;
2061 goto done;
2062
2063e_nobufs:
2064 err = -ENOBUFS;
2065 goto done;
2066
2067martian_source:
2068 ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2069 goto e_inval;
2070}
2071
9e12bb22 2072int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
2073 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
2074{
2075 struct rtable * rth;
2076 unsigned hash;
2077 int iif = dev->ifindex;
b5921910 2078 struct net *net;
1da177e4 2079
c346dca1 2080 net = dev_net(dev);
1da177e4 2081 tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
8c7bc840 2082 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, iif);
1da177e4
LT
2083
2084 rcu_read_lock();
2085 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
093c2ca4 2086 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
c0b8c32b
SH
2087 if (((rth->fl.fl4_dst ^ daddr) |
2088 (rth->fl.fl4_src ^ saddr) |
2089 (rth->fl.iif ^ iif) |
2090 rth->fl.oif |
2091 (rth->fl.fl4_tos ^ tos)) == 0 &&
47dcf0cb 2092 rth->fl.mark == skb->mark &&
878628fb 2093 net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) &&
29e75252 2094 rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
03f49f34 2095 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
2096 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hit);
2097 rcu_read_unlock();
ee6b9673 2098 skb->rtable = rth;
1da177e4
LT
2099 return 0;
2100 }
2101 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hlist_search);
2102 }
2103 rcu_read_unlock();
2104
2105 /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2106 The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2107 hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2108 network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2109 SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2110 Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2111 reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2112 comparing with route cache reject entries.
2113 Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2114 route cache entry is created eventually.
2115 */
f97c1e0c 2116 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1da177e4
LT
2117 struct in_device *in_dev;
2118
2119 rcu_read_lock();
e5ed6399 2120 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) != NULL) {
1da177e4 2121 int our = ip_check_mc(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
eddc9ec5 2122 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
1da177e4
LT
2123 if (our
2124#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
f97c1e0c
JP
2125 || (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2126 IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1da177e4
LT
2127#endif
2128 ) {
2129 rcu_read_unlock();
2130 return ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
2131 tos, dev, our);
2132 }
2133 }
2134 rcu_read_unlock();
2135 return -EINVAL;
2136 }
2137 return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
2138}
2139
5969f71d
SH
2140static int __mkroute_output(struct rtable **result,
2141 struct fib_result *res,
2142 const struct flowi *fl,
2143 const struct flowi *oldflp,
2144 struct net_device *dev_out,
2145 unsigned flags)
1da177e4
LT
2146{
2147 struct rtable *rth;
2148 struct in_device *in_dev;
2149 u32 tos = RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
2150 int err = 0;
2151
f97c1e0c 2152 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl->fl4_src) && !(dev_out->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1da177e4
LT
2153 return -EINVAL;
2154
e448515c 2155 if (fl->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1da177e4 2156 res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
f97c1e0c 2157 else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl->fl4_dst))
1da177e4 2158 res->type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1e637c74 2159 else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl->fl4_dst) || ipv4_is_zeronet(fl->fl4_dst))
1da177e4
LT
2160 return -EINVAL;
2161
2162 if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2163 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2164
2165 /* get work reference to inet device */
2166 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev_out);
2167 if (!in_dev)
2168 return -EINVAL;
2169
2170 if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2171 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2172 if (res->fi) {
2173 fib_info_put(res->fi);
2174 res->fi = NULL;
2175 }
2176 } else if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2177 flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL;
e905a9ed 2178 if (!ip_check_mc(in_dev, oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src,
1da177e4
LT
2179 oldflp->proto))
2180 flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2181 /* If multicast route do not exist use
2182 default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2183 Yes, it is hack.
2184 */
2185 if (res->fi && res->prefixlen < 4) {
2186 fib_info_put(res->fi);
2187 res->fi = NULL;
2188 }
2189 }
2190
2191
2192 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
2193 if (!rth) {
2194 err = -ENOBUFS;
2195 goto cleanup;
e905a9ed 2196 }
1da177e4 2197
ce723d8e 2198 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1da177e4 2199 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 2200 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM))
1da177e4 2201 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
42f811b8 2202 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
2203 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
2204
2205 rth->fl.fl4_dst = oldflp->fl4_dst;
2206 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
2207 rth->fl.fl4_src = oldflp->fl4_src;
2208 rth->fl.oif = oldflp->oif;
47dcf0cb 2209 rth->fl.mark = oldflp->mark;
1da177e4
LT
2210 rth->rt_dst = fl->fl4_dst;
2211 rth->rt_src = fl->fl4_src;
2212 rth->rt_iif = oldflp->oif ? : dev_out->ifindex;
e905a9ed 2213 /* get references to the devices that are to be hold by the routing
1da177e4
LT
2214 cache entry */
2215 rth->u.dst.dev = dev_out;
2216 dev_hold(dev_out);
2217 rth->idev = in_dev_get(dev_out);
2218 rth->rt_gateway = fl->fl4_dst;
2219 rth->rt_spec_dst= fl->fl4_src;
2220
2221 rth->u.dst.output=ip_output;
29e75252 2222 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
2223
2224 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2225
2226 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
2227 rth->u.dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
2228 rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_dst;
2229 }
2230 if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2231 rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_src;
e905a9ed 2232 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1da177e4
LT
2233 !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2234 rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2235 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2236 }
2237#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2238 if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2239 if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
f97c1e0c 2240 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst)) {
1da177e4
LT
2241 rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2242 rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2243 }
2244 }
2245#endif
2246 }
2247
2248 rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, 0);
2249
2250 rth->rt_flags = flags;
2251
2252 *result = rth;
2253 cleanup:
2254 /* release work reference to inet device */
2255 in_dev_put(in_dev);
2256
2257 return err;
2258}
2259
5969f71d
SH
2260static int ip_mkroute_output(struct rtable **rp,
2261 struct fib_result *res,
2262 const struct flowi *fl,
2263 const struct flowi *oldflp,
2264 struct net_device *dev_out,
2265 unsigned flags)
1da177e4 2266{
7abaa27c 2267 struct rtable *rth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
2268 int err = __mkroute_output(&rth, res, fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);
2269 unsigned hash;
2270 if (err == 0) {
8c7bc840 2271 hash = rt_hash(oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src, oldflp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2272 err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, rp);
2273 }
e905a9ed 2274
1da177e4
LT
2275 return err;
2276}
2277
1da177e4
LT
2278/*
2279 * Major route resolver routine.
2280 */
2281
b40afd0e
DL
2282static int ip_route_output_slow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
2283 const struct flowi *oldflp)
1da177e4
LT
2284{
2285 u32 tos = RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
2286 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
2287 { .daddr = oldflp->fl4_dst,
2288 .saddr = oldflp->fl4_src,
2289 .tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
2290 .scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
2291 RT_SCOPE_LINK :
2292 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE),
1da177e4 2293 } },
47dcf0cb 2294 .mark = oldflp->mark,
b40afd0e 2295 .iif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
1da177e4
LT
2296 .oif = oldflp->oif };
2297 struct fib_result res;
2298 unsigned flags = 0;
2299 struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2300 int free_res = 0;
2301 int err;
2302
2303
2304 res.fi = NULL;
2305#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2306 res.r = NULL;
2307#endif
2308
2309 if (oldflp->fl4_src) {
2310 err = -EINVAL;
f97c1e0c 2311 if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
1e637c74 2312 ipv4_is_lbcast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
f97c1e0c 2313 ipv4_is_zeronet(oldflp->fl4_src))
1da177e4
LT
2314 goto out;
2315
2316 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
b40afd0e 2317 dev_out = ip_dev_find(net, oldflp->fl4_src);
f6c5d736 2318 if (dev_out == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
2319 goto out;
2320
2321 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2322 It was wrong for two reasons:
1ab35276
DL
2323 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2324 is assigned to multiple interfaces.
1da177e4
LT
2325 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2326 of another iface. --ANK
2327 */
2328
f6c5d736 2329 if (oldflp->oif == 0
f97c1e0c
JP
2330 && (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
2331 oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))) {
1da177e4
LT
2332 /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2333 and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2334 without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2335 This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2336 vic,vat and friends to work.
2337 They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2338 and expect that it will work.
2339 From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2340 because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2341 with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2342 cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2343 will not leave this host and route is valid).
2344 Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2345 */
2346
2347 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2348 goto make_route;
2349 }
2350 if (dev_out)
2351 dev_put(dev_out);
2352 dev_out = NULL;
2353 }
2354
2355
2356 if (oldflp->oif) {
b40afd0e 2357 dev_out = dev_get_by_index(net, oldflp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2358 err = -ENODEV;
2359 if (dev_out == NULL)
2360 goto out;
e5ed6399
HX
2361
2362 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2363 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev_out) == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
2364 dev_put(dev_out);
2365 goto out; /* Wrong error code */
2366 }
2367
f97c1e0c
JP
2368 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
2369 oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
1da177e4
LT
2370 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2371 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2372 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2373 goto make_route;
2374 }
2375 if (!fl.fl4_src) {
f97c1e0c 2376 if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst))
1da177e4
LT
2377 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2378 fl.fl4_scope);
2379 else if (!oldflp->fl4_dst)
2380 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2381 RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2382 }
2383 }
2384
2385 if (!fl.fl4_dst) {
2386 fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
2387 if (!fl.fl4_dst)
2388 fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2389 if (dev_out)
2390 dev_put(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2391 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4 2392 dev_hold(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2393 fl.oif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex;
1da177e4
LT
2394 res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
2395 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2396 goto make_route;
2397 }
2398
b40afd0e 2399 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) {
1da177e4
LT
2400 res.fi = NULL;
2401 if (oldflp->oif) {
2402 /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2403 that the destination is on link.
2404
2405 WHY? DW.
2406 Because we are allowed to send to iface
2407 even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2408 addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2409 tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2410 to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2411 direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2412 we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2413 and ifaddr state. --ANK
2414
2415
2416 We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2417 likely IPv6, but we do not.
2418 */
2419
2420 if (fl.fl4_src == 0)
2421 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2422 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2423 res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
2424 goto make_route;
2425 }
2426 if (dev_out)
2427 dev_put(dev_out);
2428 err = -ENETUNREACH;
2429 goto out;
2430 }
2431 free_res = 1;
2432
2433 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2434 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2435 fl.fl4_src = fl.fl4_dst;
2436 if (dev_out)
2437 dev_put(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2438 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
2439 dev_hold(dev_out);
2440 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2441 if (res.fi)
2442 fib_info_put(res.fi);
2443 res.fi = NULL;
2444 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2445 goto make_route;
2446 }
2447
2448#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2449 if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl.oif == 0)
2450 fib_select_multipath(&fl, &res);
2451 else
2452#endif
2453 if (!res.prefixlen && res.type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl.oif)
b40afd0e 2454 fib_select_default(net, &fl, &res);
1da177e4
LT
2455
2456 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2457 fl.fl4_src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);
2458
2459 if (dev_out)
2460 dev_put(dev_out);
2461 dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
2462 dev_hold(dev_out);
2463 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2464
2465
2466make_route:
2467 err = ip_mkroute_output(rp, &res, &fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);
2468
2469
2470 if (free_res)
2471 fib_res_put(&res);
2472 if (dev_out)
2473 dev_put(dev_out);
2474out: return err;
2475}
2476
611c183e
DL
2477int __ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
2478 const struct flowi *flp)
1da177e4
LT
2479{
2480 unsigned hash;
2481 struct rtable *rth;
2482
8c7bc840 2483 hash = rt_hash(flp->fl4_dst, flp->fl4_src, flp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2484
2485 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2486 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
093c2ca4 2487 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
1da177e4
LT
2488 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst == flp->fl4_dst &&
2489 rth->fl.fl4_src == flp->fl4_src &&
2490 rth->fl.iif == 0 &&
2491 rth->fl.oif == flp->oif &&
47dcf0cb 2492 rth->fl.mark == flp->mark &&
1da177e4 2493 !((rth->fl.fl4_tos ^ flp->fl4_tos) &
b5921910 2494 (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)) &&
878628fb 2495 net_eq(dev_net(rth->u.dst.dev), net) &&
29e75252 2496 rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
03f49f34 2497 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
2498 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hit);
2499 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2500 *rp = rth;
2501 return 0;
2502 }
2503 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hlist_search);
2504 }
2505 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2506
611c183e 2507 return ip_route_output_slow(net, rp, flp);
1da177e4
LT
2508}
2509
d8c97a94
ACM
2510EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key);
2511
14e50e57
DM
2512static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
2513{
2514}
2515
2516static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2517 .family = AF_INET,
2518 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
2519 .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
2520 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
2521 .update_pmtu = ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2522 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rtable),
e2422970 2523 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
14e50e57
DM
2524};
2525
2526
ce259990 2527static int ipv4_dst_blackhole(struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp)
14e50e57
DM
2528{
2529 struct rtable *ort = *rp;
2530 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)
2531 dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops);
2532
2533 if (rt) {
2534 struct dst_entry *new = &rt->u.dst;
2535
2536 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
2537 new->__use = 1;
352e512c
HX
2538 new->input = dst_discard;
2539 new->output = dst_discard;
14e50e57
DM
2540 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
2541
2542 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
2543 if (new->dev)
2544 dev_hold(new->dev);
2545
2546 rt->fl = ort->fl;
2547
2548 rt->idev = ort->idev;
2549 if (rt->idev)
2550 in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
29e75252 2551 rt->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
14e50e57
DM
2552 rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2553 rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2554 rt->rt_dst = ort->rt_dst;
2555 rt->rt_src = ort->rt_src;
2556 rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2557 rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
2558 rt->rt_spec_dst = ort->rt_spec_dst;
2559 rt->peer = ort->peer;
2560 if (rt->peer)
2561 atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);
2562
2563 dst_free(new);
2564 }
2565
2566 dst_release(&(*rp)->u.dst);
2567 *rp = rt;
2568 return (rt ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
2569}
2570
f1b050bf
DL
2571int ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp,
2572 struct sock *sk, int flags)
1da177e4
LT
2573{
2574 int err;
2575
f1b050bf 2576 if ((err = __ip_route_output_key(net, rp, flp)) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
2577 return err;
2578
2579 if (flp->proto) {
2580 if (!flp->fl4_src)
2581 flp->fl4_src = (*rp)->rt_src;
2582 if (!flp->fl4_dst)
2583 flp->fl4_dst = (*rp)->rt_dst;
bb72845e
HX
2584 err = __xfrm_lookup((struct dst_entry **)rp, flp, sk,
2585 flags ? XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT : 0);
14e50e57 2586 if (err == -EREMOTE)
ce259990 2587 err = ipv4_dst_blackhole(rp, flp);
14e50e57
DM
2588
2589 return err;
1da177e4
LT
2590 }
2591
2592 return 0;
2593}
2594
d8c97a94
ACM
2595EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2596
f206351a 2597int ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp)
1da177e4 2598{
f206351a 2599 return ip_route_output_flow(net, rp, flp, NULL, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2600}
2601
2602static int rt_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, int event,
b6544c0b 2603 int nowait, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 2604{
ee6b9673 2605 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
1da177e4 2606 struct rtmsg *r;
be403ea1 2607 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
e3703b3d
TG
2608 long expires;
2609 u32 id = 0, ts = 0, tsage = 0, error;
be403ea1
TG
2610
2611 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
2612 if (nlh == NULL)
26932566 2613 return -EMSGSIZE;
be403ea1
TG
2614
2615 r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1da177e4
LT
2616 r->rtm_family = AF_INET;
2617 r->rtm_dst_len = 32;
2618 r->rtm_src_len = 0;
2619 r->rtm_tos = rt->fl.fl4_tos;
2620 r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
be403ea1 2621 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
1da177e4
LT
2622 r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type;
2623 r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2624 r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2625 r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2626 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2627 r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
be403ea1 2628
17fb2c64 2629 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_DST, rt->rt_dst);
be403ea1 2630
1da177e4
LT
2631 if (rt->fl.fl4_src) {
2632 r->rtm_src_len = 32;
17fb2c64 2633 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_SRC, rt->fl.fl4_src);
1da177e4
LT
2634 }
2635 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
be403ea1 2636 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->u.dst.dev->ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
2637#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
2638 if (rt->u.dst.tclassid)
be403ea1 2639 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->u.dst.tclassid);
1da177e4
LT
2640#endif
2641 if (rt->fl.iif)
17fb2c64 2642 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_spec_dst);
1da177e4 2643 else if (rt->rt_src != rt->fl.fl4_src)
17fb2c64 2644 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_src);
be403ea1 2645
1da177e4 2646 if (rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway)
17fb2c64 2647 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway);
be403ea1 2648
1da177e4 2649 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
be403ea1
TG
2650 goto nla_put_failure;
2651
e3703b3d
TG
2652 error = rt->u.dst.error;
2653 expires = rt->u.dst.expires ? rt->u.dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
1da177e4 2654 if (rt->peer) {
e3703b3d 2655 id = rt->peer->ip_id_count;
1da177e4 2656 if (rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp) {
e3703b3d 2657 ts = rt->peer->tcp_ts;
9d729f72 2658 tsage = get_seconds() - rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
1da177e4
LT
2659 }
2660 }
be403ea1 2661
1da177e4
LT
2662 if (rt->fl.iif) {
2663#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
e448515c 2664 __be32 dst = rt->rt_dst;
1da177e4 2665
f97c1e0c 2666 if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
586f1211 2667 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(&init_net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
1da177e4
LT
2668 int err = ipmr_get_route(skb, r, nowait);
2669 if (err <= 0) {
2670 if (!nowait) {
2671 if (err == 0)
2672 return 0;
be403ea1 2673 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
2674 } else {
2675 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
be403ea1 2676 goto nla_put_failure;
e3703b3d 2677 error = err;
1da177e4
LT
2678 }
2679 }
2680 } else
2681#endif
be403ea1 2682 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, rt->fl.iif);
1da177e4
LT
2683 }
2684
e3703b3d
TG
2685 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, id, ts, tsage,
2686 expires, error) < 0)
2687 goto nla_put_failure;
be403ea1
TG
2688
2689 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1da177e4 2690
be403ea1 2691nla_put_failure:
26932566
PM
2692 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2693 return -EMSGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
2694}
2695
63f3444f 2696static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
1da177e4 2697{
3b1e0a65 2698 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
d889ce3b
TG
2699 struct rtmsg *rtm;
2700 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
1da177e4 2701 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
9e12bb22
AV
2702 __be32 dst = 0;
2703 __be32 src = 0;
2704 u32 iif;
d889ce3b 2705 int err;
1da177e4
LT
2706 struct sk_buff *skb;
2707
d889ce3b
TG
2708 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
2709 if (err < 0)
2710 goto errout;
2711
2712 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2713
1da177e4 2714 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
d889ce3b
TG
2715 if (skb == NULL) {
2716 err = -ENOBUFS;
2717 goto errout;
2718 }
1da177e4
LT
2719
2720 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2721 through good chunk of routing engine.
2722 */
459a98ed 2723 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
c1d2bbe1 2724 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
d2c962b8
SH
2725
2726 /* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
eddc9ec5 2727 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
1da177e4
LT
2728 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
2729
17fb2c64
AV
2730 src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
2731 dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
d889ce3b 2732 iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
1da177e4
LT
2733
2734 if (iif) {
d889ce3b
TG
2735 struct net_device *dev;
2736
1937504d 2737 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
d889ce3b
TG
2738 if (dev == NULL) {
2739 err = -ENODEV;
2740 goto errout_free;
2741 }
2742
1da177e4
LT
2743 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2744 skb->dev = dev;
2745 local_bh_disable();
2746 err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2747 local_bh_enable();
d889ce3b 2748
ee6b9673 2749 rt = skb->rtable;
d889ce3b 2750 if (err == 0 && rt->u.dst.error)
1da177e4
LT
2751 err = -rt->u.dst.error;
2752 } else {
d889ce3b
TG
2753 struct flowi fl = {
2754 .nl_u = {
2755 .ip4_u = {
2756 .daddr = dst,
2757 .saddr = src,
2758 .tos = rtm->rtm_tos,
2759 },
2760 },
2761 .oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0,
2762 };
1937504d 2763 err = ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl);
1da177e4 2764 }
d889ce3b 2765
1da177e4 2766 if (err)
d889ce3b 2767 goto errout_free;
1da177e4 2768
ee6b9673 2769 skb->rtable = rt;
1da177e4
LT
2770 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
2771 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
2772
1da177e4 2773 err = rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1937504d 2774 RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
d889ce3b
TG
2775 if (err <= 0)
2776 goto errout_free;
1da177e4 2777
1937504d 2778 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
d889ce3b 2779errout:
2942e900 2780 return err;
1da177e4 2781
d889ce3b 2782errout_free:
1da177e4 2783 kfree_skb(skb);
d889ce3b 2784 goto errout;
1da177e4
LT
2785}
2786
2787int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2788{
2789 struct rtable *rt;
2790 int h, s_h;
2791 int idx, s_idx;
1937504d
DL
2792 struct net *net;
2793
3b1e0a65 2794 net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1da177e4
LT
2795
2796 s_h = cb->args[0];
d8c92830
ED
2797 if (s_h < 0)
2798 s_h = 0;
1da177e4 2799 s_idx = idx = cb->args[1];
d8c92830 2800 for (h = s_h; h <= rt_hash_mask; h++) {
1da177e4
LT
2801 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2802 for (rt = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[h].chain), idx = 0; rt;
093c2ca4 2803 rt = rcu_dereference(rt->u.dst.rt_next), idx++) {
878628fb 2804 if (!net_eq(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), net) || idx < s_idx)
1da177e4 2805 continue;
29e75252
ED
2806 if (rt->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid))
2807 continue;
1da177e4
LT
2808 skb->dst = dst_clone(&rt->u.dst);
2809 if (rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
e905a9ed 2810 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE,
b6544c0b 2811 1, NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
2812 dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
2813 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2814 goto done;
2815 }
2816 dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
2817 }
2818 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
d8c92830 2819 s_idx = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2820 }
2821
2822done:
2823 cb->args[0] = h;
2824 cb->args[1] = idx;
2825 return skb->len;
2826}
2827
2828void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
2829{
2830 rt_cache_flush(0);
2831}
2832
2833#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2834static int flush_delay;
2835
2836static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2837 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
2838 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2839{
2840 if (write) {
2841 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2842 rt_cache_flush(flush_delay);
2843 return 0;
e905a9ed 2844 }
1da177e4
LT
2845
2846 return -EINVAL;
2847}
2848
2849static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy(ctl_table *table,
2850 int __user *name,
2851 int nlen,
2852 void __user *oldval,
2853 size_t __user *oldlenp,
2854 void __user *newval,
1f29bcd7 2855 size_t newlen)
1da177e4
LT
2856{
2857 int delay;
2858 if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2859 return -EINVAL;
2860 if (get_user(delay, (int __user *)newval))
e905a9ed
YH
2861 return -EFAULT;
2862 rt_cache_flush(delay);
1da177e4
LT
2863 return 0;
2864}
2865
2866ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
e905a9ed 2867 {
1da177e4
LT
2868 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_FLUSH,
2869 .procname = "flush",
2870 .data = &flush_delay,
2871 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
7e3e0360 2872 .mode = 0200,
1da177e4
LT
2873 .proc_handler = &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2874 .strategy = &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy,
2875 },
1da177e4
LT
2876 {
2877 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2878 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2879 .data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2880 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2881 .mode = 0644,
2882 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2883 },
2884 {
2885 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2886 .procname = "max_size",
2887 .data = &ip_rt_max_size,
2888 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2889 .mode = 0644,
2890 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2891 },
2892 {
2893 /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
e905a9ed 2894
1da177e4
LT
2895 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2896 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2897 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2898 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2899 .mode = 0644,
2900 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2901 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2902 },
2903 {
2904 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2905 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2906 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2907 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2908 .mode = 0644,
2909 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2910 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2911 },
2912 {
2913 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2914 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2915 .data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
2916 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2917 .mode = 0644,
2918 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2919 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2920 },
2921 {
2922 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2923 .procname = "gc_interval",
2924 .data = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
2925 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2926 .mode = 0644,
2927 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2928 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2929 },
2930 {
2931 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_LOAD,
2932 .procname = "redirect_load",
2933 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
2934 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2935 .mode = 0644,
2936 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2937 },
2938 {
2939 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_NUMBER,
2940 .procname = "redirect_number",
2941 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
2942 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2943 .mode = 0644,
2944 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2945 },
2946 {
2947 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_SILENCE,
2948 .procname = "redirect_silence",
2949 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
2950 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2951 .mode = 0644,
2952 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2953 },
2954 {
2955 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_COST,
2956 .procname = "error_cost",
2957 .data = &ip_rt_error_cost,
2958 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2959 .mode = 0644,
2960 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2961 },
2962 {
2963 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_BURST,
2964 .procname = "error_burst",
2965 .data = &ip_rt_error_burst,
2966 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2967 .mode = 0644,
2968 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2969 },
2970 {
2971 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2972 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2973 .data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
2974 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2975 .mode = 0644,
2976 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2977 },
2978 {
2979 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2980 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2981 .data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
2982 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2983 .mode = 0644,
2984 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2985 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2986 },
2987 {
2988 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_PMTU,
2989 .procname = "min_pmtu",
2990 .data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
2991 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2992 .mode = 0644,
2993 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2994 },
2995 {
2996 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2997 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2998 .data = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
2999 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3000 .mode = 0644,
3001 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
3002 },
3003 {
3004 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_SECRET_INTERVAL,
3005 .procname = "secret_interval",
3006 .data = &ip_rt_secret_interval,
3007 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3008 .mode = 0644,
3009 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3010 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
3011 },
3012 { .ctl_name = 0 }
3013};
3014#endif
3015
3016#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
8dbde28d 3017struct ip_rt_acct *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
3018#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE */
3019
3020static __initdata unsigned long rhash_entries;
3021static int __init set_rhash_entries(char *str)
3022{
3023 if (!str)
3024 return 0;
3025 rhash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
3026 return 1;
3027}
3028__setup("rhash_entries=", set_rhash_entries);
3029
3030int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3031{
424c4b70 3032 int rc = 0;
1da177e4 3033
29e75252
ED
3034 atomic_set(&rt_genid, (int) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>8)) ^
3035 (jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 7))));
1da177e4
LT
3036
3037#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
8dbde28d 3038 ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
1da177e4
LT
3039 if (!ip_rt_acct)
3040 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
1da177e4
LT
3041#endif
3042
e5d679f3
AD
3043 ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
3044 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
20c2df83 3045 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4 3046
14e50e57
DM
3047 ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3048
424c4b70
ED
3049 rt_hash_table = (struct rt_hash_bucket *)
3050 alloc_large_system_hash("IP route cache",
3051 sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket),
3052 rhash_entries,
3053 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 3054 15 : 17,
8d1502de 3055 0,
424c4b70
ED
3056 &rt_hash_log,
3057 &rt_hash_mask,
3058 0);
22c047cc
ED
3059 memset(rt_hash_table, 0, (rt_hash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket));
3060 rt_hash_lock_init();
1da177e4
LT
3061
3062 ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = (rt_hash_mask + 1);
3063 ip_rt_max_size = (rt_hash_mask + 1) * 16;
3064
1da177e4
LT
3065 devinet_init();
3066 ip_fib_init();
3067
2fa7527b
SH
3068 rt_secret_timer.function = rt_secret_rebuild;
3069 rt_secret_timer.data = 0;
3070 init_timer_deferrable(&rt_secret_timer);
1da177e4
LT
3071
3072 /* All the timers, started at system startup tend
3073 to synchronize. Perturb it a bit.
3074 */
39c90ece
ED
3075 schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work,
3076 net_random() % ip_rt_gc_interval + ip_rt_gc_interval);
1da177e4
LT
3077
3078 rt_secret_timer.expires = jiffies + net_random() % ip_rt_secret_interval +
3079 ip_rt_secret_interval;
3080 add_timer(&rt_secret_timer);
3081
73b38711 3082 if (ip_rt_proc_init())
107f1634 3083 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create route proc files\n");
1da177e4
LT
3084#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3085 xfrm_init();
3086 xfrm4_init();
3087#endif
63f3444f
TG
3088 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL);
3089
1da177e4
LT
3090 return rc;
3091}
3092
3093EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
3094EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input);
3095EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_output_key);