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[IPV4]: rt_cache_get_next should take rt_genid into account.
[net-next-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / route.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
7 *
8 * Version: $Id: route.c,v 1.103 2002/01/12 07:44:09 davem Exp $
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13 * Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
14 * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
18 * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
19 * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
20 * (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
21 * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
22 * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
e905a9ed 23 * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
1da177e4
LT
24 * Alan Cox : MTU in route table
25 * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
26 * clamper.
27 * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
28 * Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
29 * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
30 * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
31 * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
32 * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
33 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
34 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
35 * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
36 * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
37 * our system is still very different.
38 * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
39 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
40 * routing caches and better behaviour.
e905a9ed 41 *
1da177e4
LT
42 * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
43 * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
44 * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
45 * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
46 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
47 * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
48 * route.c and rewritten from scratch.
49 * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
50 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
51 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
52 * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
53 * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
54 * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
55 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
56 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
bb1d23b0 57 * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
cef2685e
IS
58 * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
59 * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
1da177e4
LT
60 *
61 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
62 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
63 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
64 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
65 */
66
1da177e4
LT
67#include <linux/module.h>
68#include <asm/uaccess.h>
69#include <asm/system.h>
70#include <linux/bitops.h>
71#include <linux/types.h>
72#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 73#include <linux/mm.h>
424c4b70 74#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4
LT
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/socket.h>
77#include <linux/sockios.h>
78#include <linux/errno.h>
79#include <linux/in.h>
80#include <linux/inet.h>
81#include <linux/netdevice.h>
82#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
83#include <linux/init.h>
39c90ece 84#include <linux/workqueue.h>
1da177e4 85#include <linux/skbuff.h>
1da177e4
LT
86#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
87#include <linux/igmp.h>
88#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
89#include <linux/mroute.h>
90#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
91#include <linux/random.h>
92#include <linux/jhash.h>
93#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
94#include <linux/times.h>
352e512c 95#include <net/dst.h>
457c4cbc 96#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
97#include <net/protocol.h>
98#include <net/ip.h>
99#include <net/route.h>
100#include <net/inetpeer.h>
101#include <net/sock.h>
102#include <net/ip_fib.h>
103#include <net/arp.h>
104#include <net/tcp.h>
105#include <net/icmp.h>
106#include <net/xfrm.h>
8d71740c 107#include <net/netevent.h>
63f3444f 108#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
1da177e4
LT
109#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
110#include <linux/sysctl.h>
111#endif
112
113#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp) \
114 ((u32)(oldflp->fl4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)))
115
116#define IP_MAX_MTU 0xFFF0
117
118#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
119
1da177e4
LT
120static int ip_rt_max_size;
121static int ip_rt_gc_timeout = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
122static int ip_rt_gc_interval = 60 * HZ;
123static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
124static int ip_rt_redirect_number = 9;
125static int ip_rt_redirect_load = HZ / 50;
126static int ip_rt_redirect_silence = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
127static int ip_rt_error_cost = HZ;
128static int ip_rt_error_burst = 5 * HZ;
129static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity = 8;
130static int ip_rt_mtu_expires = 10 * 60 * HZ;
131static int ip_rt_min_pmtu = 512 + 20 + 20;
132static int ip_rt_min_advmss = 256;
133static int ip_rt_secret_interval = 10 * 60 * HZ;
1da177e4
LT
134
135#define RTprint(a...) printk(KERN_DEBUG a)
136
beb659bd
ED
137static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work);
138static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(expires_work, rt_worker_func);
1da177e4
LT
139static struct timer_list rt_secret_timer;
140
141/*
142 * Interface to generic destination cache.
143 */
144
145static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
146static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
147static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst,
148 struct net_device *dev, int how);
149static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
150static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
151static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
569d3645 152static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops);
1da177e4
LT
153
154
155static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
156 .family = AF_INET,
157 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
158 .gc = rt_garbage_collect,
159 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
160 .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
161 .ifdown = ipv4_dst_ifdown,
162 .negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice,
163 .link_failure = ipv4_link_failure,
164 .update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu,
862b82c6 165 .local_out = ip_local_out,
1da177e4 166 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rtable),
e2422970 167 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
1da177e4
LT
168};
169
170#define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
171
4839c52b 172const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
1da177e4
LT
173 TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
174 ECN_OR_COST(FILLER),
175 TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
176 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
177 TC_PRIO_BULK,
178 ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
179 TC_PRIO_BULK,
180 ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
181 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
182 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
183 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
184 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
185 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
186 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
187 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
188 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
189};
190
191
192/*
193 * Route cache.
194 */
195
196/* The locking scheme is rather straight forward:
197 *
198 * 1) Read-Copy Update protects the buckets of the central route hash.
199 * 2) Only writers remove entries, and they hold the lock
200 * as they look at rtable reference counts.
201 * 3) Only readers acquire references to rtable entries,
202 * they do so with atomic increments and with the
203 * lock held.
204 */
205
206struct rt_hash_bucket {
207 struct rtable *chain;
22c047cc 208};
8a25d5de
IM
209#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
210 defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
22c047cc
ED
211/*
212 * Instead of using one spinlock for each rt_hash_bucket, we use a table of spinlocks
213 * The size of this table is a power of two and depends on the number of CPUS.
62051200 214 * (on lockdep we have a quite big spinlock_t, so keep the size down there)
22c047cc 215 */
62051200
IM
216#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
217# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
22c047cc 218#else
62051200
IM
219# if NR_CPUS >= 32
220# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 4096
221# elif NR_CPUS >= 16
222# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 2048
223# elif NR_CPUS >= 8
224# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 1024
225# elif NR_CPUS >= 4
226# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 512
227# else
228# define RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
229# endif
22c047cc
ED
230#endif
231
232static spinlock_t *rt_hash_locks;
233# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) &rt_hash_locks[(slot) & (RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ - 1)]
1ff1cc20
PE
234
235static __init void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
236{
237 int i;
238
239 rt_hash_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) * RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ,
240 GFP_KERNEL);
241 if (!rt_hash_locks)
242 panic("IP: failed to allocate rt_hash_locks\n");
243
244 for (i = 0; i < RT_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++)
245 spin_lock_init(&rt_hash_locks[i]);
246}
22c047cc
ED
247#else
248# define rt_hash_lock_addr(slot) NULL
1ff1cc20
PE
249
250static inline void rt_hash_lock_init(void)
251{
252}
22c047cc 253#endif
1da177e4
LT
254
255static struct rt_hash_bucket *rt_hash_table;
256static unsigned rt_hash_mask;
cfcabdcc 257static unsigned int rt_hash_log;
29e75252 258static atomic_t rt_genid;
1da177e4 259
2f970d83 260static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
dbd2915c 261#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) \
bfe5d834 262 (__raw_get_cpu_var(rt_cache_stat).field++)
1da177e4 263
cef2685e 264static unsigned int rt_hash_code(u32 daddr, u32 saddr)
1da177e4 265{
29e75252
ED
266 return jhash_2words(daddr, saddr, atomic_read(&rt_genid))
267 & rt_hash_mask;
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
8c7bc840
AV
270#define rt_hash(daddr, saddr, idx) \
271 rt_hash_code((__force u32)(__be32)(daddr),\
272 (__force u32)(__be32)(saddr) ^ ((idx) << 5))
273
1da177e4
LT
274#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
275struct rt_cache_iter_state {
276 int bucket;
29e75252 277 int genid;
1da177e4
LT
278};
279
29e75252 280static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_first(struct rt_cache_iter_state *st)
1da177e4
LT
281{
282 struct rtable *r = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
283
284 for (st->bucket = rt_hash_mask; st->bucket >= 0; --st->bucket) {
285 rcu_read_lock_bh();
29e75252
ED
286 r = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain);
287 while (r) {
288 if (r->rt_genid == st->genid)
289 return r;
290 r = rcu_dereference(r->u.dst.rt_next);
291 }
1da177e4
LT
292 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
293 }
29e75252 294 return r;
1da177e4
LT
295}
296
642d6318
DL
297static struct rtable *__rt_cache_get_next(struct rt_cache_iter_state *st,
298 struct rtable *r)
1da177e4 299{
093c2ca4 300 r = r->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
301 while (!r) {
302 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
303 if (--st->bucket < 0)
304 break;
305 rcu_read_lock_bh();
306 r = rt_hash_table[st->bucket].chain;
307 }
0bcceadc 308 return rcu_dereference(r);
1da177e4
LT
309}
310
642d6318
DL
311static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_next(struct rt_cache_iter_state *st,
312 struct rtable *r)
313{
314 while ((r = __rt_cache_get_next(st, r)) != NULL) {
315 if (r->rt_genid == st->genid)
316 break;
317 }
318 return r;
319}
320
29e75252 321static struct rtable *rt_cache_get_idx(struct rt_cache_iter_state *st, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 322{
29e75252 323 struct rtable *r = rt_cache_get_first(st);
1da177e4
LT
324
325 if (r)
642d6318 326 while (pos && (r = rt_cache_get_next(st, r)))
1da177e4
LT
327 --pos;
328 return pos ? NULL : r;
329}
330
331static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
332{
29e75252
ED
333 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
334
335 if (*pos)
336 return rt_cache_get_idx(st, *pos - 1);
337 st->genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
338 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1da177e4
LT
339}
340
341static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
342{
29e75252
ED
343 struct rtable *r;
344 struct rt_cache_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1da177e4
LT
345
346 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
29e75252 347 r = rt_cache_get_first(st);
1da177e4 348 else
29e75252 349 r = rt_cache_get_next(st, v);
1da177e4
LT
350 ++*pos;
351 return r;
352}
353
354static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
355{
356 if (v && v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
357 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
358}
359
360static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
361{
362 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
363 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
364 "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
365 "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
366 "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
367 else {
368 struct rtable *r = v;
369 char temp[256];
370
371 sprintf(temp, "%s\t%08lX\t%08lX\t%8X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t"
372 "%08lX\t%d\t%u\t%u\t%02X\t%d\t%1d\t%08X",
373 r->u.dst.dev ? r->u.dst.dev->name : "*",
374 (unsigned long)r->rt_dst, (unsigned long)r->rt_gateway,
375 r->rt_flags, atomic_read(&r->u.dst.__refcnt),
376 r->u.dst.__use, 0, (unsigned long)r->rt_src,
377 (dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) ?
378 (int)dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS) + 40 : 0),
379 dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_WINDOW),
380 (int)((dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTT) >> 3) +
381 dst_metric(&r->u.dst, RTAX_RTTVAR)),
382 r->fl.fl4_tos,
383 r->u.dst.hh ? atomic_read(&r->u.dst.hh->hh_refcnt) : -1,
384 r->u.dst.hh ? (r->u.dst.hh->hh_output ==
385 dev_queue_xmit) : 0,
386 r->rt_spec_dst);
387 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", temp);
e905a9ed
YH
388 }
389 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
390}
391
f690808e 392static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
393 .start = rt_cache_seq_start,
394 .next = rt_cache_seq_next,
395 .stop = rt_cache_seq_stop,
396 .show = rt_cache_seq_show,
397};
398
399static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
400{
cf7732e4
PE
401 return seq_open_private(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops,
402 sizeof(struct rt_cache_iter_state));
1da177e4
LT
403}
404
9a32144e 405static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
406 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
407 .open = rt_cache_seq_open,
408 .read = seq_read,
409 .llseek = seq_lseek,
410 .release = seq_release_private,
411};
412
413
414static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
415{
416 int cpu;
417
418 if (*pos == 0)
419 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
420
421 for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
422 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
423 continue;
424 *pos = cpu+1;
2f970d83 425 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
426 }
427 return NULL;
428}
429
430static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
431{
432 int cpu;
433
434 for (cpu = *pos; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
435 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
436 continue;
437 *pos = cpu+1;
2f970d83 438 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
439 }
440 return NULL;
e905a9ed 441
1da177e4
LT
442}
443
444static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
445{
446
447}
448
449static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
450{
451 struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
452
453 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
5bec0039 454 seq_printf(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
1da177e4
LT
455 return 0;
456 }
e905a9ed 457
1da177e4
LT
458 seq_printf(seq,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
459 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
460 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries),
461 st->in_hit,
462 st->in_slow_tot,
463 st->in_slow_mc,
464 st->in_no_route,
465 st->in_brd,
466 st->in_martian_dst,
467 st->in_martian_src,
468
469 st->out_hit,
470 st->out_slow_tot,
e905a9ed 471 st->out_slow_mc,
1da177e4
LT
472
473 st->gc_total,
474 st->gc_ignored,
475 st->gc_goal_miss,
476 st->gc_dst_overflow,
477 st->in_hlist_search,
478 st->out_hlist_search
479 );
480 return 0;
481}
482
f690808e 483static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
484 .start = rt_cpu_seq_start,
485 .next = rt_cpu_seq_next,
486 .stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
487 .show = rt_cpu_seq_show,
488};
489
490
491static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
492{
493 return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
494}
495
9a32144e 496static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
497 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
498 .open = rt_cpu_seq_open,
499 .read = seq_read,
500 .llseek = seq_lseek,
501 .release = seq_release,
502};
503
78c686e9
PE
504#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
505static int ip_rt_acct_read(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
506 int length, int *eof, void *data)
507{
508 unsigned int i;
509
510 if ((offset & 3) || (length & 3))
511 return -EIO;
512
513 if (offset >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
514 *eof = 1;
515 return 0;
516 }
517
518 if (offset + length >= sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256) {
519 length = sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct) * 256 - offset;
520 *eof = 1;
521 }
522
523 offset /= sizeof(u32);
524
525 if (length > 0) {
526 u32 *dst = (u32 *) buffer;
527
528 *start = buffer;
529 memset(dst, 0, length);
530
531 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
532 unsigned int j;
533 u32 *src;
534
535 src = ((u32 *) per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i)) + offset;
536 for (j = 0; j < length/4; j++)
537 dst[j] += src[j];
538 }
539 }
540 return length;
541}
542#endif
107f1634
PE
543
544static __init int ip_rt_proc_init(struct net *net)
545{
546 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
547
548 pde = proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
549 &rt_cache_seq_fops);
550 if (!pde)
551 goto err1;
552
77020720
WC
553 pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
554 net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
107f1634
PE
555 if (!pde)
556 goto err2;
557
107f1634
PE
558#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
559 pde = create_proc_read_entry("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
560 ip_rt_acct_read, NULL);
561 if (!pde)
562 goto err3;
563#endif
564 return 0;
565
566#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
567err3:
568 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
569#endif
570err2:
571 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
572err1:
573 return -ENOMEM;
574}
575#else
576static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(struct net *net)
577{
578 return 0;
579}
1da177e4 580#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
e905a9ed 581
1da177e4
LT
582static __inline__ void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
583{
1da177e4
LT
584 call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
585}
586
587static __inline__ void rt_drop(struct rtable *rt)
588{
1da177e4
LT
589 ip_rt_put(rt);
590 call_rcu_bh(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
591}
592
593static __inline__ int rt_fast_clean(struct rtable *rth)
594{
595 /* Kill broadcast/multicast entries very aggresively, if they
596 collide in hash table with more useful entries */
597 return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) &&
093c2ca4 598 rth->fl.iif && rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
599}
600
601static __inline__ int rt_valuable(struct rtable *rth)
602{
603 return (rth->rt_flags & (RTCF_REDIRECTED | RTCF_NOTIFY)) ||
604 rth->u.dst.expires;
605}
606
607static int rt_may_expire(struct rtable *rth, unsigned long tmo1, unsigned long tmo2)
608{
609 unsigned long age;
610 int ret = 0;
611
612 if (atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt))
613 goto out;
614
615 ret = 1;
616 if (rth->u.dst.expires &&
617 time_after_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires))
618 goto out;
619
620 age = jiffies - rth->u.dst.lastuse;
621 ret = 0;
622 if ((age <= tmo1 && !rt_fast_clean(rth)) ||
623 (age <= tmo2 && rt_valuable(rth)))
624 goto out;
625 ret = 1;
626out: return ret;
627}
628
629/* Bits of score are:
630 * 31: very valuable
631 * 30: not quite useless
632 * 29..0: usage counter
633 */
634static inline u32 rt_score(struct rtable *rt)
635{
636 u32 score = jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse;
637
638 score = ~score & ~(3<<30);
639
640 if (rt_valuable(rt))
641 score |= (1<<31);
642
643 if (!rt->fl.iif ||
644 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL)))
645 score |= (1<<30);
646
647 return score;
648}
649
650static inline int compare_keys(struct flowi *fl1, struct flowi *fl2)
651{
714e85be
AV
652 return ((__force u32)((fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.daddr) |
653 (fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr ^ fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.saddr)) |
47dcf0cb 654 (fl1->mark ^ fl2->mark) |
8238b218
DM
655 (*(u16 *)&fl1->nl_u.ip4_u.tos ^
656 *(u16 *)&fl2->nl_u.ip4_u.tos) |
657 (fl1->oif ^ fl2->oif) |
658 (fl1->iif ^ fl2->iif)) == 0;
1da177e4
LT
659}
660
b5921910
DL
661static inline int compare_netns(struct rtable *rt1, struct rtable *rt2)
662{
663 return rt1->u.dst.dev->nd_net == rt2->u.dst.dev->nd_net;
664}
665
beb659bd
ED
666/*
667 * Perform a full scan of hash table and free all entries.
668 * Can be called by a softirq or a process.
669 * In the later case, we want to be reschedule if necessary
670 */
671static void rt_do_flush(int process_context)
672{
673 unsigned int i;
674 struct rtable *rth, *next;
675
676 for (i = 0; i <= rt_hash_mask; i++) {
677 if (process_context && need_resched())
678 cond_resched();
679 rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
680 if (!rth)
681 continue;
682
683 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
684 rth = rt_hash_table[i].chain;
685 rt_hash_table[i].chain = NULL;
686 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
687
688 for (; rth; rth = next) {
689 next = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
690 rt_free(rth);
691 }
692 }
693}
694
695static void rt_check_expire(void)
1da177e4 696{
bb1d23b0
ED
697 static unsigned int rover;
698 unsigned int i = rover, goal;
1da177e4 699 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
bb1d23b0
ED
700 u64 mult;
701
702 mult = ((u64)ip_rt_gc_interval) << rt_hash_log;
703 if (ip_rt_gc_timeout > 1)
704 do_div(mult, ip_rt_gc_timeout);
705 goal = (unsigned int)mult;
39c90ece
ED
706 if (goal > rt_hash_mask)
707 goal = rt_hash_mask + 1;
bb1d23b0 708 for (; goal > 0; goal--) {
1da177e4
LT
709 unsigned long tmo = ip_rt_gc_timeout;
710
711 i = (i + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
712 rthp = &rt_hash_table[i].chain;
713
d90bf5a9
ED
714 if (need_resched())
715 cond_resched();
716
cfcabdcc 717 if (*rthp == NULL)
bb1d23b0 718 continue;
39c90ece 719 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
1da177e4 720 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
721 if (rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
722 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
723 rt_free(rth);
724 continue;
725 }
1da177e4
LT
726 if (rth->u.dst.expires) {
727 /* Entry is expired even if it is in use */
39c90ece 728 if (time_before_eq(jiffies, rth->u.dst.expires)) {
1da177e4 729 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 730 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
731 continue;
732 }
733 } else if (!rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, ip_rt_gc_timeout)) {
734 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 735 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
736 continue;
737 }
738
739 /* Cleanup aged off entries. */
093c2ca4 740 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
e905a9ed 741 rt_free(rth);
1da177e4 742 }
39c90ece 743 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(i));
1da177e4
LT
744 }
745 rover = i;
beb659bd
ED
746}
747
748/*
749 * rt_worker_func() is run in process context.
29e75252 750 * we call rt_check_expire() to scan part of the hash table
beb659bd
ED
751 */
752static void rt_worker_func(struct work_struct *work)
753{
29e75252 754 rt_check_expire();
39c90ece 755 schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work, ip_rt_gc_interval);
1da177e4
LT
756}
757
29e75252
ED
758/*
759 * Pertubation of rt_genid by a small quantity [1..256]
760 * Using 8 bits of shuffling ensure we can call rt_cache_invalidate()
761 * many times (2^24) without giving recent rt_genid.
762 * Jenkins hash is strong enough that litle changes of rt_genid are OK.
1da177e4 763 */
29e75252 764static void rt_cache_invalidate(void)
1da177e4 765{
29e75252 766 unsigned char shuffle;
1da177e4 767
29e75252
ED
768 get_random_bytes(&shuffle, sizeof(shuffle));
769 atomic_add(shuffle + 1U, &rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
770}
771
29e75252
ED
772/*
773 * delay < 0 : invalidate cache (fast : entries will be deleted later)
774 * delay >= 0 : invalidate & flush cache (can be long)
775 */
1da177e4
LT
776void rt_cache_flush(int delay)
777{
29e75252
ED
778 rt_cache_invalidate();
779 if (delay >= 0)
780 rt_do_flush(!in_softirq());
1da177e4
LT
781}
782
beb659bd 783/*
29e75252 784 * We change rt_genid and let gc do the cleanup
beb659bd 785 */
1da177e4
LT
786static void rt_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
787{
29e75252 788 rt_cache_invalidate();
beb659bd 789 mod_timer(&rt_secret_timer, jiffies + ip_rt_secret_interval);
1da177e4
LT
790}
791
792/*
793 Short description of GC goals.
794
795 We want to build algorithm, which will keep routing cache
796 at some equilibrium point, when number of aged off entries
797 is kept approximately equal to newly generated ones.
798
799 Current expiration strength is variable "expire".
800 We try to adjust it dynamically, so that if networking
801 is idle expires is large enough to keep enough of warm entries,
802 and when load increases it reduces to limit cache size.
803 */
804
569d3645 805static int rt_garbage_collect(struct dst_ops *ops)
1da177e4
LT
806{
807 static unsigned long expire = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
808 static unsigned long last_gc;
809 static int rover;
810 static int equilibrium;
811 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
812 unsigned long now = jiffies;
813 int goal;
814
815 /*
816 * Garbage collection is pretty expensive,
817 * do not make it too frequently.
818 */
819
820 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_total);
821
822 if (now - last_gc < ip_rt_gc_min_interval &&
823 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size) {
824 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_ignored);
825 goto out;
826 }
827
828 /* Calculate number of entries, which we want to expire now. */
829 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) -
830 (ip_rt_gc_elasticity << rt_hash_log);
831 if (goal <= 0) {
832 if (equilibrium < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
833 equilibrium = ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
834 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
835 if (goal > 0) {
b790cedd 836 equilibrium += min_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
1da177e4
LT
837 goal = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - equilibrium;
838 }
839 } else {
840 /* We are in dangerous area. Try to reduce cache really
841 * aggressively.
842 */
b790cedd 843 goal = max_t(unsigned int, goal >> 1, rt_hash_mask + 1);
1da177e4
LT
844 equilibrium = atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) - goal;
845 }
846
847 if (now - last_gc >= ip_rt_gc_min_interval)
848 last_gc = now;
849
850 if (goal <= 0) {
851 equilibrium += goal;
852 goto work_done;
853 }
854
855 do {
856 int i, k;
857
858 for (i = rt_hash_mask, k = rover; i >= 0; i--) {
859 unsigned long tmo = expire;
860
861 k = (k + 1) & rt_hash_mask;
862 rthp = &rt_hash_table[k].chain;
22c047cc 863 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
1da177e4 864 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
865 if (rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid) &&
866 !rt_may_expire(rth, tmo, expire)) {
1da177e4 867 tmo >>= 1;
093c2ca4 868 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
869 continue;
870 }
093c2ca4 871 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
872 rt_free(rth);
873 goal--;
1da177e4 874 }
22c047cc 875 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(k));
1da177e4
LT
876 if (goal <= 0)
877 break;
878 }
879 rover = k;
880
881 if (goal <= 0)
882 goto work_done;
883
884 /* Goal is not achieved. We stop process if:
885
886 - if expire reduced to zero. Otherwise, expire is halfed.
887 - if table is not full.
888 - if we are called from interrupt.
889 - jiffies check is just fallback/debug loop breaker.
890 We will not spin here for long time in any case.
891 */
892
893 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_goal_miss);
894
895 if (expire == 0)
896 break;
897
898 expire >>= 1;
899#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
900 printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire>> %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
901 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, i);
902#endif
903
904 if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
905 goto out;
906 } while (!in_softirq() && time_before_eq(jiffies, now));
907
908 if (atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ip_rt_max_size)
909 goto out;
910 if (net_ratelimit())
911 printk(KERN_WARNING "dst cache overflow\n");
912 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(gc_dst_overflow);
913 return 1;
914
915work_done:
916 expire += ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
917 if (expire > ip_rt_gc_timeout ||
918 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries) < ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
919 expire = ip_rt_gc_timeout;
920#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
921 printk(KERN_DEBUG "expire++ %u %d %d %d\n", expire,
922 atomic_read(&ipv4_dst_ops.entries), goal, rover);
923#endif
924out: return 0;
925}
926
927static int rt_intern_hash(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt, struct rtable **rp)
928{
929 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
930 unsigned long now;
931 struct rtable *cand, **candp;
932 u32 min_score;
933 int chain_length;
934 int attempts = !in_softirq();
935
936restart:
937 chain_length = 0;
938 min_score = ~(u32)0;
939 cand = NULL;
940 candp = NULL;
941 now = jiffies;
942
943 rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
944
22c047cc 945 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4 946 while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
29e75252
ED
947 if (rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
948 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
949 rt_free(rth);
950 continue;
951 }
b5921910 952 if (compare_keys(&rth->fl, &rt->fl) && compare_netns(rth, rt)) {
1da177e4 953 /* Put it first */
093c2ca4 954 *rthp = rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
955 /*
956 * Since lookup is lockfree, the deletion
957 * must be visible to another weakly ordered CPU before
958 * the insertion at the start of the hash chain.
959 */
093c2ca4 960 rcu_assign_pointer(rth->u.dst.rt_next,
1da177e4
LT
961 rt_hash_table[hash].chain);
962 /*
963 * Since lookup is lockfree, the update writes
964 * must be ordered for consistency on SMP.
965 */
966 rcu_assign_pointer(rt_hash_table[hash].chain, rth);
967
03f49f34 968 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, now);
22c047cc 969 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
970
971 rt_drop(rt);
972 *rp = rth;
973 return 0;
974 }
975
976 if (!atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt)) {
977 u32 score = rt_score(rth);
978
979 if (score <= min_score) {
980 cand = rth;
981 candp = rthp;
982 min_score = score;
983 }
984 }
985
986 chain_length++;
987
093c2ca4 988 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
989 }
990
991 if (cand) {
992 /* ip_rt_gc_elasticity used to be average length of chain
993 * length, when exceeded gc becomes really aggressive.
994 *
995 * The second limit is less certain. At the moment it allows
996 * only 2 entries per bucket. We will see.
997 */
998 if (chain_length > ip_rt_gc_elasticity) {
093c2ca4 999 *candp = cand->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
1000 rt_free(cand);
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 /* Try to bind route to arp only if it is output
1005 route or unicast forwarding path.
1006 */
1007 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_UNICAST || rt->fl.iif == 0) {
1008 int err = arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst);
1009 if (err) {
22c047cc 1010 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1011
1012 if (err != -ENOBUFS) {
1013 rt_drop(rt);
1014 return err;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Neighbour tables are full and nothing
1018 can be released. Try to shrink route cache,
1019 it is most likely it holds some neighbour records.
1020 */
1021 if (attempts-- > 0) {
1022 int saved_elasticity = ip_rt_gc_elasticity;
1023 int saved_int = ip_rt_gc_min_interval;
1024 ip_rt_gc_elasticity = 1;
1025 ip_rt_gc_min_interval = 0;
569d3645 1026 rt_garbage_collect(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1da177e4
LT
1027 ip_rt_gc_min_interval = saved_int;
1028 ip_rt_gc_elasticity = saved_elasticity;
1029 goto restart;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (net_ratelimit())
1033 printk(KERN_WARNING "Neighbour table overflow.\n");
1034 rt_drop(rt);
1035 return -ENOBUFS;
1036 }
1037 }
1038
093c2ca4 1039 rt->u.dst.rt_next = rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
1da177e4 1040#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
093c2ca4 1041 if (rt->u.dst.rt_next) {
1da177e4
LT
1042 struct rtable *trt;
1043 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_cache @%02x: %u.%u.%u.%u", hash,
1044 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst));
093c2ca4 1045 for (trt = rt->u.dst.rt_next; trt; trt = trt->u.dst.rt_next)
1da177e4
LT
1046 printk(" . %u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(trt->rt_dst));
1047 printk("\n");
1048 }
1049#endif
1050 rt_hash_table[hash].chain = rt;
22c047cc 1051 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1052 *rp = rt;
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
1056void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, int create)
1057{
1058 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt_peer_lock);
1059 struct inet_peer *peer;
1060
1061 peer = inet_getpeer(rt->rt_dst, create);
1062
1063 spin_lock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
1064 if (rt->peer == NULL) {
1065 rt->peer = peer;
1066 peer = NULL;
1067 }
1068 spin_unlock_bh(&rt_peer_lock);
1069 if (peer)
1070 inet_putpeer(peer);
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * Peer allocation may fail only in serious out-of-memory conditions. However
1075 * we still can generate some output.
1076 * Random ID selection looks a bit dangerous because we have no chances to
1077 * select ID being unique in a reasonable period of time.
1078 * But broken packet identifier may be better than no packet at all.
1079 */
1080static void ip_select_fb_ident(struct iphdr *iph)
1081{
1082 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_fb_id_lock);
1083 static u32 ip_fallback_id;
1084 u32 salt;
1085
1086 spin_lock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
e448515c 1087 salt = secure_ip_id((__force __be32)ip_fallback_id ^ iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
1088 iph->id = htons(salt & 0xFFFF);
1089 ip_fallback_id = salt;
1090 spin_unlock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
1091}
1092
1093void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more)
1094{
1095 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1096
1097 if (rt) {
1098 if (rt->peer == NULL)
1099 rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1100
1101 /* If peer is attached to destination, it is never detached,
1102 so that we need not to grab a lock to dereference it.
1103 */
1104 if (rt->peer) {
1105 iph->id = htons(inet_getid(rt->peer, more));
1106 return;
1107 }
1108 } else
e905a9ed 1109 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt_bind_peer(0) @%p\n",
9c2b3328 1110 __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4
LT
1111
1112 ip_select_fb_ident(iph);
1113}
1114
1115static void rt_del(unsigned hash, struct rtable *rt)
1116{
29e75252 1117 struct rtable **rthp, *aux;
1da177e4 1118
29e75252 1119 rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
22c047cc 1120 spin_lock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4 1121 ip_rt_put(rt);
29e75252
ED
1122 while ((aux = *rthp) != NULL) {
1123 if (aux == rt || (aux->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid))) {
1124 *rthp = aux->u.dst.rt_next;
1125 rt_free(aux);
1126 continue;
1da177e4 1127 }
29e75252
ED
1128 rthp = &aux->u.dst.rt_next;
1129 }
22c047cc 1130 spin_unlock_bh(rt_hash_lock_addr(hash));
1da177e4
LT
1131}
1132
f7655229
AV
1133void ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 daddr, __be32 new_gw,
1134 __be32 saddr, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1135{
1136 int i, k;
1137 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1138 struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
f7655229 1139 __be32 skeys[2] = { saddr, 0 };
1da177e4 1140 int ikeys[2] = { dev->ifindex, 0 };
8d71740c 1141 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
317805b8 1142 struct net *net;
1da177e4 1143
1da177e4
LT
1144 if (!in_dev)
1145 return;
1146
317805b8 1147 net = dev->nd_net;
1da177e4 1148 if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)
1e637c74 1149 || ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw)
f97c1e0c 1150 || ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
1da177e4
LT
1151 goto reject_redirect;
1152
1153 if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
1154 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
1155 goto reject_redirect;
1156 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
1157 goto reject_redirect;
1158 } else {
317805b8 1159 if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
1da177e4
LT
1160 goto reject_redirect;
1161 }
1162
1163 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1164 for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
8c7bc840 1165 unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], ikeys[k]);
1da177e4
LT
1166
1167 rthp=&rt_hash_table[hash].chain;
1168
1169 rcu_read_lock();
1170 while ((rth = rcu_dereference(*rthp)) != NULL) {
1171 struct rtable *rt;
1172
1173 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst != daddr ||
1174 rth->fl.fl4_src != skeys[i] ||
1da177e4 1175 rth->fl.oif != ikeys[k] ||
29e75252 1176 rth->fl.iif != 0 ||
317805b8
DL
1177 rth->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid) ||
1178 rth->u.dst.dev->nd_net != net) {
093c2ca4 1179 rthp = &rth->u.dst.rt_next;
1da177e4
LT
1180 continue;
1181 }
1182
1183 if (rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
1184 rth->rt_src != saddr ||
1185 rth->u.dst.error ||
1186 rth->rt_gateway != old_gw ||
1187 rth->u.dst.dev != dev)
1188 break;
1189
1190 dst_hold(&rth->u.dst);
1191 rcu_read_unlock();
1192
1193 rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1194 if (rt == NULL) {
1195 ip_rt_put(rth);
1196 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1197 return;
1198 }
1199
1200 /* Copy all the information. */
1201 *rt = *rth;
e905a9ed 1202 INIT_RCU_HEAD(&rt->u.dst.rcu_head);
1da177e4
LT
1203 rt->u.dst.__use = 1;
1204 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1205 rt->u.dst.child = NULL;
1206 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
1207 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1208 if (rt->idev)
1209 in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
1210 rt->u.dst.obsolete = 0;
1211 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1212 rt->u.dst.path = &rt->u.dst;
1213 rt->u.dst.neighbour = NULL;
1214 rt->u.dst.hh = NULL;
1215 rt->u.dst.xfrm = NULL;
29e75252 1216 rt->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
1217 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
1218
1219 /* Gateway is different ... */
1220 rt->rt_gateway = new_gw;
1221
1222 /* Redirect received -> path was valid */
1223 dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);
1224
1225 if (rt->peer)
1226 atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);
1227
1228 if (arp_bind_neighbour(&rt->u.dst) ||
1229 !(rt->u.dst.neighbour->nud_state &
1230 NUD_VALID)) {
1231 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1232 neigh_event_send(rt->u.dst.neighbour, NULL);
1233 ip_rt_put(rth);
1234 rt_drop(rt);
1235 goto do_next;
1236 }
e905a9ed 1237
8d71740c
TT
1238 netevent.old = &rth->u.dst;
1239 netevent.new = &rt->u.dst;
e905a9ed
YH
1240 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT,
1241 &netevent);
1da177e4
LT
1242
1243 rt_del(hash, rth);
1244 if (!rt_intern_hash(hash, rt, &rt))
1245 ip_rt_put(rt);
1246 goto do_next;
1247 }
1248 rcu_read_unlock();
1249 do_next:
1250 ;
1251 }
1252 }
1253 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1254 return;
1255
1256reject_redirect:
1257#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1258 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
1259 printk(KERN_INFO "Redirect from %u.%u.%u.%u on %s about "
1260 "%u.%u.%u.%u ignored.\n"
cef2685e 1261 " Advised path = %u.%u.%u.%u -> %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1da177e4 1262 NIPQUAD(old_gw), dev->name, NIPQUAD(new_gw),
cef2685e 1263 NIPQUAD(saddr), NIPQUAD(daddr));
1da177e4
LT
1264#endif
1265 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1266}
1267
1268static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1269{
1270 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)dst;
1271 struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
1272
1273 if (rt) {
1274 if (dst->obsolete) {
1275 ip_rt_put(rt);
1276 ret = NULL;
1277 } else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
1278 rt->u.dst.expires) {
8c7bc840
AV
1279 unsigned hash = rt_hash(rt->fl.fl4_dst, rt->fl.fl4_src,
1280 rt->fl.oif);
1da177e4 1281#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 1
56c99d04 1282 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ipv4_negative_advice: redirect to "
1da177e4
LT
1283 "%u.%u.%u.%u/%02x dropped\n",
1284 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), rt->fl.fl4_tos);
1285#endif
1286 rt_del(hash, rt);
1287 ret = NULL;
1288 }
1289 }
1290 return ret;
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * Algorithm:
1295 * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
1296 * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
1297 * assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
1298 * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
1299 * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
1300 * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
1301 *
1302 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
1303 * in icmp.c.
1304 *
1305 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
1306 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
1307 */
1308
1309void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
1310{
1311 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
1312 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(rt->u.dst.dev);
1313
1314 if (!in_dev)
1315 return;
1316
1317 if (!IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev))
1318 goto out;
1319
1320 /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
1321 * reset the algorithm.
1322 */
1323 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->u.dst.rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
1324 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = 0;
1325
1326 /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
1327 * set u.dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
1328 */
1329 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
1330 rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
1331 goto out;
1332 }
1333
1334 /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
1335 * redirect.
1336 */
14fb8a76
LY
1337 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == 0 ||
1338 time_after(jiffies,
1da177e4
LT
1339 (rt->u.dst.rate_last +
1340 (ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)))) {
1341 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
1342 rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies;
1343 ++rt->u.dst.rate_tokens;
1344#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1345 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
1346 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number &&
1347 net_ratelimit())
1348 printk(KERN_WARNING "host %u.%u.%u.%u/if%d ignores "
1349 "redirects for %u.%u.%u.%u to %u.%u.%u.%u.\n",
1350 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src), rt->rt_iif,
1351 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), NIPQUAD(rt->rt_gateway));
1352#endif
1353 }
1354out:
e905a9ed 1355 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1356}
1357
1358static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
1359{
1360 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
1361 unsigned long now;
1362 int code;
1363
1364 switch (rt->u.dst.error) {
1365 case EINVAL:
1366 default:
1367 goto out;
1368 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1369 code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
1370 break;
1371 case ENETUNREACH:
1372 code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
7f53878d 1373 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1da177e4
LT
1374 break;
1375 case EACCES:
1376 code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
1377 break;
1378 }
1379
1380 now = jiffies;
1381 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens += now - rt->u.dst.rate_last;
1382 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
1383 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
1384 rt->u.dst.rate_last = now;
1385 if (rt->u.dst.rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost) {
1386 rt->u.dst.rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1387 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1388 }
1389
1390out: kfree_skb(skb);
1391 return 0;
e905a9ed 1392}
1da177e4
LT
1393
1394/*
1395 * The last two values are not from the RFC but
1396 * are needed for AMPRnet AX.25 paths.
1397 */
1398
9b5b5cff 1399static const unsigned short mtu_plateau[] =
1da177e4
LT
1400{32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 576, 296, 216, 128 };
1401
1402static __inline__ unsigned short guess_mtu(unsigned short old_mtu)
1403{
1404 int i;
e905a9ed 1405
1da177e4
LT
1406 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mtu_plateau); i++)
1407 if (old_mtu > mtu_plateau[i])
1408 return mtu_plateau[i];
1409 return 68;
1410}
1411
b5921910
DL
1412unsigned short ip_rt_frag_needed(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph,
1413 unsigned short new_mtu)
1da177e4
LT
1414{
1415 int i;
1416 unsigned short old_mtu = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
1417 struct rtable *rth;
e448515c
AV
1418 __be32 skeys[2] = { iph->saddr, 0, };
1419 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
1da177e4
LT
1420 unsigned short est_mtu = 0;
1421
1422 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
1423 return 0;
1424
1425 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
8c7bc840 1426 unsigned hash = rt_hash(daddr, skeys[i], 0);
1da177e4
LT
1427
1428 rcu_read_lock();
1429 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
093c2ca4 1430 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
1da177e4
LT
1431 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst == daddr &&
1432 rth->fl.fl4_src == skeys[i] &&
1433 rth->rt_dst == daddr &&
1434 rth->rt_src == iph->saddr &&
1da177e4 1435 rth->fl.iif == 0 &&
b5921910 1436 !(dst_metric_locked(&rth->u.dst, RTAX_MTU)) &&
29e75252
ED
1437 rth->u.dst.dev->nd_net == net &&
1438 rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
1da177e4
LT
1439 unsigned short mtu = new_mtu;
1440
1441 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu >= old_mtu) {
1442
1443 /* BSD 4.2 compatibility hack :-( */
1444 if (mtu == 0 &&
1445 old_mtu >= rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] &&
1446 old_mtu >= 68 + (iph->ihl << 2))
1447 old_mtu -= iph->ihl << 2;
1448
1449 mtu = guess_mtu(old_mtu);
1450 }
1451 if (mtu <= rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]) {
e905a9ed 1452 if (mtu < rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]) {
1da177e4
LT
1453 dst_confirm(&rth->u.dst);
1454 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1455 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
1456 rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |=
1457 (1 << RTAX_MTU);
1458 }
1459 rth->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
1460 dst_set_expires(&rth->u.dst,
1461 ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1462 }
1463 est_mtu = mtu;
1464 }
1465 }
1466 }
1467 rcu_read_unlock();
1468 }
1469 return est_mtu ? : new_mtu;
1470}
1471
1472static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
1473{
1474 if (dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] > mtu && mtu >= 68 &&
1475 !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
1476 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1477 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
1478 dst->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] |= (1 << RTAX_MTU);
1479 }
1480 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
1481 dst_set_expires(dst, ip_rt_mtu_expires);
8d71740c 1482 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
1da177e4
LT
1483 }
1484}
1485
1486static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1487{
1488 return NULL;
1489}
1490
1491static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1492{
1493 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1494 struct inet_peer *peer = rt->peer;
1495 struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
1496
1497 if (peer) {
1498 rt->peer = NULL;
1499 inet_putpeer(peer);
1500 }
1501
1502 if (idev) {
1503 rt->idev = NULL;
1504 in_dev_put(idev);
1505 }
1506}
1507
1508static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
1509 int how)
1510{
1511 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1512 struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
5a3e55d6
DL
1513 if (dev != dev->nd_net->loopback_dev && idev && idev->dev == dev) {
1514 struct in_device *loopback_idev =
1515 in_dev_get(dev->nd_net->loopback_dev);
1da177e4
LT
1516 if (loopback_idev) {
1517 rt->idev = loopback_idev;
1518 in_dev_put(idev);
1519 }
1520 }
1521}
1522
1523static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1524{
1525 struct rtable *rt;
1526
1527 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
1528
1529 rt = (struct rtable *) skb->dst;
1530 if (rt)
1531 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
1532}
1533
1534static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
1535{
1536 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_rt_bug: %u.%u.%u.%u -> %u.%u.%u.%u, %s\n",
eddc9ec5 1537 NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr), NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr),
1da177e4
LT
1538 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1539 kfree_skb(skb);
1540 return 0;
1541}
1542
1543/*
1544 We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1545 because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1546 so that it out of fast path.
1547
1548 BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1549 in IP options!
1550 */
1551
1552void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct rtable *rt)
1553{
a61ced5d 1554 __be32 src;
1da177e4
LT
1555 struct fib_result res;
1556
1557 if (rt->fl.iif == 0)
1558 src = rt->rt_src;
ecfdc8c5 1559 else if (fib_lookup(rt->u.dst.dev->nd_net, &rt->fl, &res) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
1560 src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);
1561 fib_res_put(&res);
1562 } else
1563 src = inet_select_addr(rt->u.dst.dev, rt->rt_gateway,
1564 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1565 memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1566}
1567
1568#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1569static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1570{
1571 if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1572 rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1573 if (!(rt->u.dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1574 rt->u.dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1575}
1576#endif
1577
1578static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_result *res, u32 itag)
1579{
1580 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1581
1582 if (fi) {
1583 if (FIB_RES_GW(*res) &&
1584 FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1585 rt->rt_gateway = FIB_RES_GW(*res);
1586 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
1587 sizeof(rt->u.dst.metrics));
1588 if (fi->fib_mtu == 0) {
1589 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;
1590 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU) &&
1591 rt->rt_gateway != rt->rt_dst &&
1592 rt->u.dst.dev->mtu > 576)
1593 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = 576;
1594 }
1595#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1596 rt->u.dst.tclassid = FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_tclassid;
1597#endif
1598 } else
1599 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]= rt->u.dst.dev->mtu;
1600
1601 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
1602 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
1603 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] > IP_MAX_MTU)
1604 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = IP_MAX_MTU;
1605 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] == 0)
1606 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = max_t(unsigned int, rt->u.dst.dev->mtu - 40,
1607 ip_rt_min_advmss);
1608 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] > 65535 - 40)
1609 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = 65535 - 40;
1610
1611#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1612#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1613 set_class_tag(rt, fib_rules_tclass(res));
1614#endif
1615 set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1616#endif
e905a9ed 1617 rt->rt_type = res->type;
1da177e4
LT
1618}
1619
9e12bb22 1620static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
1621 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1622{
1623 unsigned hash;
1624 struct rtable *rth;
a61ced5d 1625 __be32 spec_dst;
1da177e4
LT
1626 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1627 u32 itag = 0;
1628
1629 /* Primary sanity checks. */
1630
1631 if (in_dev == NULL)
1632 return -EINVAL;
1633
1e637c74 1634 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1635 ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) || skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1da177e4
LT
1636 goto e_inval;
1637
f97c1e0c
JP
1638 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1639 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
1da177e4
LT
1640 goto e_inval;
1641 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
1642 } else if (fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0,
1643 dev, &spec_dst, &itag) < 0)
1644 goto e_inval;
1645
1646 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1647 if (!rth)
1648 goto e_nobufs;
1649
1650 rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1651
1652 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1653 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 1654 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
1655 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1656 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
1657 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
1658 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 1659 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
1660 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
1661 rth->rt_src = saddr;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1663 rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
1664#endif
1665 rth->rt_iif =
1666 rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
2774c7ab 1667 rth->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1668 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
1669 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
1670 rth->fl.oif = 0;
1671 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
1672 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
29e75252 1673 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4 1674 rth->rt_flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
29e75252 1675 rth->rt_type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1da177e4
LT
1676 if (our) {
1677 rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1678 rth->rt_flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1679 }
1680
1681#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
f97c1e0c 1682 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1da177e4
LT
1683 rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1684#endif
1685 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1686
1687 in_dev_put(in_dev);
8c7bc840 1688 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
1689 return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, (struct rtable**) &skb->dst);
1690
1691e_nobufs:
1692 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1693 return -ENOBUFS;
1694
1695e_inval:
1696 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1697 return -EINVAL;
1698}
1699
1700
1701static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1702 struct in_device *in_dev,
1703 struct sk_buff *skb,
9e12bb22
AV
1704 __be32 daddr,
1705 __be32 saddr)
1da177e4
LT
1706{
1707 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1708#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1709 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1710 /*
1711 * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1712 * the only hint is MAC header.
1713 */
1714 printk(KERN_WARNING "martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from "
1715 "%u.%u.%u.%u, on dev %s\n",
1716 NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
98e399f8 1717 if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1da177e4 1718 int i;
98e399f8 1719 const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1720 printk(KERN_WARNING "ll header: ");
1721 for (i = 0; i < dev->hard_header_len; i++, p++) {
1722 printk("%02x", *p);
1723 if (i < (dev->hard_header_len - 1))
1724 printk(":");
1725 }
1726 printk("\n");
1727 }
1728 }
1729#endif
1730}
1731
e905a9ed
YH
1732static inline int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1733 struct fib_result* res,
1734 struct in_device *in_dev,
9e12bb22 1735 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
e905a9ed 1736 struct rtable **result)
1da177e4
LT
1737{
1738
1739 struct rtable *rth;
1740 int err;
1741 struct in_device *out_dev;
1742 unsigned flags = 0;
d9c9df8c
AV
1743 __be32 spec_dst;
1744 u32 itag;
1da177e4
LT
1745
1746 /* get a working reference to the output device */
1747 out_dev = in_dev_get(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1748 if (out_dev == NULL) {
1749 if (net_ratelimit())
1750 printk(KERN_CRIT "Bug in ip_route_input" \
1751 "_slow(). Please, report\n");
1752 return -EINVAL;
1753 }
1754
1755
e905a9ed 1756 err = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1da177e4
LT
1757 in_dev->dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
1758 if (err < 0) {
e905a9ed 1759 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1da177e4 1760 saddr);
e905a9ed 1761
1da177e4
LT
1762 err = -EINVAL;
1763 goto cleanup;
1764 }
1765
1766 if (err)
1767 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1768
cb7928a5 1769 if (out_dev == in_dev && err && !(flags & RTCF_MASQ) &&
1da177e4
LT
1770 (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1771 inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
1772 flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
1773
1774 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1775 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1776 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1777 */
cb7928a5 1778 if (out_dev == in_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
1779 err = -EINVAL;
1780 goto cleanup;
1781 }
1782 }
1783
1784
1785 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1786 if (!rth) {
1787 err = -ENOBUFS;
1788 goto cleanup;
1789 }
1790
ce723d8e 1791 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1da177e4 1792 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 1793 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4 1794 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
42f811b8 1795 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM))
1da177e4
LT
1796 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
1797 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
1798 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
1799 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 1800 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
1801 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
1802 rth->rt_src = saddr;
1803 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
1804 rth->rt_iif =
1805 rth->fl.iif = in_dev->dev->ifindex;
1806 rth->u.dst.dev = (out_dev)->dev;
1807 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
1808 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
1809 rth->fl.oif = 0;
1810 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
1811
1812 rth->u.dst.input = ip_forward;
1813 rth->u.dst.output = ip_output;
29e75252 1814 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
1815
1816 rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, itag);
1817
1818 rth->rt_flags = flags;
1819
1820 *result = rth;
1821 err = 0;
1822 cleanup:
1823 /* release the working reference to the output device */
1824 in_dev_put(out_dev);
1825 return err;
e905a9ed 1826}
1da177e4 1827
e06e7c61
DM
1828static inline int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1829 struct fib_result* res,
1830 const struct flowi *fl,
1831 struct in_device *in_dev,
1832 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1da177e4 1833{
7abaa27c 1834 struct rtable* rth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1835 int err;
1836 unsigned hash;
1837
1838#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1839 if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl->oif == 0)
1840 fib_select_multipath(fl, res);
1841#endif
1842
1843 /* create a routing cache entry */
1844 err = __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, &rth);
1845 if (err)
1846 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1847
1848 /* put it into the cache */
8c7bc840 1849 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl->iif);
e905a9ed 1850 return rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, (struct rtable**)&skb->dst);
1da177e4
LT
1851}
1852
1da177e4
LT
1853/*
1854 * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1855 * addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1856 * must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1857 *
1858 * Such approach solves two big problems:
1859 * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1860 * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1861 */
1862
9e12bb22 1863static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
1864 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1865{
1866 struct fib_result res;
1867 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
1868 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
1869 { .daddr = daddr,
1870 .saddr = saddr,
1871 .tos = tos,
1872 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
1da177e4 1873 } },
47dcf0cb 1874 .mark = skb->mark,
1da177e4
LT
1875 .iif = dev->ifindex };
1876 unsigned flags = 0;
1877 u32 itag = 0;
1878 struct rtable * rth;
1879 unsigned hash;
9e12bb22 1880 __be32 spec_dst;
1da177e4
LT
1881 int err = -EINVAL;
1882 int free_res = 0;
84a885f4 1883 struct net * net = dev->nd_net;
1da177e4
LT
1884
1885 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
1886
1887 if (!in_dev)
1888 goto out;
1889
1890 /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1891 by fib_lookup.
1892 */
1893
1e637c74 1894 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1895 ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1896 goto martian_source;
1897
e448515c 1898 if (daddr == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
1da177e4
LT
1899 goto brd_input;
1900
1901 /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1902 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1903 */
f97c1e0c 1904 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1905 goto martian_source;
1906
1e637c74 1907 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr) ||
f97c1e0c 1908 ipv4_is_loopback(daddr))
1da177e4
LT
1909 goto martian_destination;
1910
1911 /*
1912 * Now we are ready to route packet.
1913 */
84a885f4 1914 if ((err = fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) != 0) {
1da177e4 1915 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2c2910a4 1916 goto e_hostunreach;
1da177e4
LT
1917 goto no_route;
1918 }
1919 free_res = 1;
1920
1921 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1922
1923 if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
1924 goto brd_input;
1925
1926 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1927 int result;
1928 result = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos,
84a885f4 1929 net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
1da177e4
LT
1930 dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
1931 if (result < 0)
1932 goto martian_source;
1933 if (result)
1934 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1935 spec_dst = daddr;
1936 goto local_input;
1937 }
1938
1939 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2c2910a4 1940 goto e_hostunreach;
1da177e4
LT
1941 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
1942 goto martian_destination;
1943
1944 err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1da177e4
LT
1945done:
1946 in_dev_put(in_dev);
1947 if (free_res)
1948 fib_res_put(&res);
1949out: return err;
1950
1951brd_input:
1952 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1953 goto e_inval;
1954
f97c1e0c 1955 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1da177e4
LT
1956 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
1957 else {
1958 err = fib_validate_source(saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev, &spec_dst,
1959 &itag);
1960 if (err < 0)
1961 goto martian_source;
1962 if (err)
1963 flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
1964 }
1965 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
1966 res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1967 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
1968
1969local_input:
1970 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
1971 if (!rth)
1972 goto e_nobufs;
1973
1974 rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
29e75252 1975 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
1976
1977 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1978 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 1979 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
1980 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1981 rth->fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
1982 rth->rt_dst = daddr;
1983 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
47dcf0cb 1984 rth->fl.mark = skb->mark;
1da177e4
LT
1985 rth->fl.fl4_src = saddr;
1986 rth->rt_src = saddr;
1987#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
1988 rth->u.dst.tclassid = itag;
1989#endif
1990 rth->rt_iif =
1991 rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
84a885f4 1992 rth->u.dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1993 dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
1994 rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
1995 rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
1996 rth->rt_spec_dst= spec_dst;
1997 rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1998 rth->rt_flags = flags|RTCF_LOCAL;
1999 if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2000 rth->u.dst.input= ip_error;
2001 rth->u.dst.error= -err;
2002 rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2003 }
2004 rth->rt_type = res.type;
8c7bc840 2005 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, fl.iif);
1da177e4
LT
2006 err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, (struct rtable**)&skb->dst);
2007 goto done;
2008
2009no_route:
2010 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2011 spec_dst = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2012 res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
7f53878d
MC
2013 if (err == -ESRCH)
2014 err = -ENETUNREACH;
1da177e4
LT
2015 goto local_input;
2016
2017 /*
2018 * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2019 */
2020martian_destination:
2021 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2022#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2023 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit())
2024 printk(KERN_WARNING "martian destination %u.%u.%u.%u from "
2025 "%u.%u.%u.%u, dev %s\n",
2026 NIPQUAD(daddr), NIPQUAD(saddr), dev->name);
2027#endif
2c2910a4
DE
2028
2029e_hostunreach:
e905a9ed
YH
2030 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2031 goto done;
2c2910a4 2032
1da177e4
LT
2033e_inval:
2034 err = -EINVAL;
2035 goto done;
2036
2037e_nobufs:
2038 err = -ENOBUFS;
2039 goto done;
2040
2041martian_source:
2042 ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2043 goto e_inval;
2044}
2045
9e12bb22 2046int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1da177e4
LT
2047 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
2048{
2049 struct rtable * rth;
2050 unsigned hash;
2051 int iif = dev->ifindex;
b5921910 2052 struct net *net;
1da177e4 2053
4136cd52 2054 net = dev->nd_net;
1da177e4 2055 tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
8c7bc840 2056 hash = rt_hash(daddr, saddr, iif);
1da177e4
LT
2057
2058 rcu_read_lock();
2059 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
093c2ca4 2060 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
1da177e4
LT
2061 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst == daddr &&
2062 rth->fl.fl4_src == saddr &&
2063 rth->fl.iif == iif &&
2064 rth->fl.oif == 0 &&
47dcf0cb 2065 rth->fl.mark == skb->mark &&
b5921910 2066 rth->fl.fl4_tos == tos &&
29e75252
ED
2067 rth->u.dst.dev->nd_net == net &&
2068 rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
03f49f34 2069 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
2070 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hit);
2071 rcu_read_unlock();
2072 skb->dst = (struct dst_entry*)rth;
2073 return 0;
2074 }
2075 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_hlist_search);
2076 }
2077 rcu_read_unlock();
2078
2079 /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2080 The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2081 hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2082 network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2083 SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2084 Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2085 reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2086 comparing with route cache reject entries.
2087 Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2088 route cache entry is created eventually.
2089 */
f97c1e0c 2090 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1da177e4
LT
2091 struct in_device *in_dev;
2092
2093 rcu_read_lock();
e5ed6399 2094 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) != NULL) {
1da177e4 2095 int our = ip_check_mc(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
eddc9ec5 2096 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
1da177e4
LT
2097 if (our
2098#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
f97c1e0c
JP
2099 || (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2100 IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1da177e4
LT
2101#endif
2102 ) {
2103 rcu_read_unlock();
2104 return ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
2105 tos, dev, our);
2106 }
2107 }
2108 rcu_read_unlock();
2109 return -EINVAL;
2110 }
2111 return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
2112}
2113
2114static inline int __mkroute_output(struct rtable **result,
e905a9ed 2115 struct fib_result* res,
1da177e4 2116 const struct flowi *fl,
e905a9ed
YH
2117 const struct flowi *oldflp,
2118 struct net_device *dev_out,
2119 unsigned flags)
1da177e4
LT
2120{
2121 struct rtable *rth;
2122 struct in_device *in_dev;
2123 u32 tos = RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
2124 int err = 0;
2125
f97c1e0c 2126 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl->fl4_src) && !(dev_out->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1da177e4
LT
2127 return -EINVAL;
2128
e448515c 2129 if (fl->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1da177e4 2130 res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
f97c1e0c 2131 else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl->fl4_dst))
1da177e4 2132 res->type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1e637c74 2133 else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl->fl4_dst) || ipv4_is_zeronet(fl->fl4_dst))
1da177e4
LT
2134 return -EINVAL;
2135
2136 if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2137 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2138
2139 /* get work reference to inet device */
2140 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev_out);
2141 if (!in_dev)
2142 return -EINVAL;
2143
2144 if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2145 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2146 if (res->fi) {
2147 fib_info_put(res->fi);
2148 res->fi = NULL;
2149 }
2150 } else if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2151 flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST|RTCF_LOCAL;
e905a9ed 2152 if (!ip_check_mc(in_dev, oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src,
1da177e4
LT
2153 oldflp->proto))
2154 flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2155 /* If multicast route do not exist use
2156 default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2157 Yes, it is hack.
2158 */
2159 if (res->fi && res->prefixlen < 4) {
2160 fib_info_put(res->fi);
2161 res->fi = NULL;
2162 }
2163 }
2164
2165
2166 rth = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops);
2167 if (!rth) {
2168 err = -ENOBUFS;
2169 goto cleanup;
e905a9ed 2170 }
1da177e4 2171
ce723d8e 2172 atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1da177e4 2173 rth->u.dst.flags= DST_HOST;
42f811b8 2174 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM))
1da177e4 2175 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOXFRM;
42f811b8 2176 if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1da177e4
LT
2177 rth->u.dst.flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
2178
2179 rth->fl.fl4_dst = oldflp->fl4_dst;
2180 rth->fl.fl4_tos = tos;
2181 rth->fl.fl4_src = oldflp->fl4_src;
2182 rth->fl.oif = oldflp->oif;
47dcf0cb 2183 rth->fl.mark = oldflp->mark;
1da177e4
LT
2184 rth->rt_dst = fl->fl4_dst;
2185 rth->rt_src = fl->fl4_src;
2186 rth->rt_iif = oldflp->oif ? : dev_out->ifindex;
e905a9ed 2187 /* get references to the devices that are to be hold by the routing
1da177e4
LT
2188 cache entry */
2189 rth->u.dst.dev = dev_out;
2190 dev_hold(dev_out);
2191 rth->idev = in_dev_get(dev_out);
2192 rth->rt_gateway = fl->fl4_dst;
2193 rth->rt_spec_dst= fl->fl4_src;
2194
2195 rth->u.dst.output=ip_output;
29e75252 2196 rth->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
1da177e4
LT
2197
2198 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2199
2200 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
2201 rth->u.dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
2202 rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_dst;
2203 }
2204 if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2205 rth->rt_spec_dst = fl->fl4_src;
e905a9ed 2206 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1da177e4
LT
2207 !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2208 rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2209 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2210 }
2211#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2212 if (res->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2213 if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
f97c1e0c 2214 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst)) {
1da177e4
LT
2215 rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2216 rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2217 }
2218 }
2219#endif
2220 }
2221
2222 rt_set_nexthop(rth, res, 0);
2223
2224 rth->rt_flags = flags;
2225
2226 *result = rth;
2227 cleanup:
2228 /* release work reference to inet device */
2229 in_dev_put(in_dev);
2230
2231 return err;
2232}
2233
e06e7c61
DM
2234static inline int ip_mkroute_output(struct rtable **rp,
2235 struct fib_result* res,
2236 const struct flowi *fl,
2237 const struct flowi *oldflp,
2238 struct net_device *dev_out,
2239 unsigned flags)
1da177e4 2240{
7abaa27c 2241 struct rtable *rth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
2242 int err = __mkroute_output(&rth, res, fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);
2243 unsigned hash;
2244 if (err == 0) {
8c7bc840 2245 hash = rt_hash(oldflp->fl4_dst, oldflp->fl4_src, oldflp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2246 err = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, rp);
2247 }
e905a9ed 2248
1da177e4
LT
2249 return err;
2250}
2251
1da177e4
LT
2252/*
2253 * Major route resolver routine.
2254 */
2255
b40afd0e
DL
2256static int ip_route_output_slow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
2257 const struct flowi *oldflp)
1da177e4
LT
2258{
2259 u32 tos = RT_FL_TOS(oldflp);
2260 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
2261 { .daddr = oldflp->fl4_dst,
2262 .saddr = oldflp->fl4_src,
2263 .tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
2264 .scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
2265 RT_SCOPE_LINK :
2266 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE),
1da177e4 2267 } },
47dcf0cb 2268 .mark = oldflp->mark,
b40afd0e 2269 .iif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex,
1da177e4
LT
2270 .oif = oldflp->oif };
2271 struct fib_result res;
2272 unsigned flags = 0;
2273 struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2274 int free_res = 0;
2275 int err;
2276
2277
2278 res.fi = NULL;
2279#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2280 res.r = NULL;
2281#endif
2282
2283 if (oldflp->fl4_src) {
2284 err = -EINVAL;
f97c1e0c 2285 if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
1e637c74 2286 ipv4_is_lbcast(oldflp->fl4_src) ||
f97c1e0c 2287 ipv4_is_zeronet(oldflp->fl4_src))
1da177e4
LT
2288 goto out;
2289
2290 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
b40afd0e 2291 dev_out = ip_dev_find(net, oldflp->fl4_src);
f6c5d736 2292 if (dev_out == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
2293 goto out;
2294
2295 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2296 It was wrong for two reasons:
1ab35276
DL
2297 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2298 is assigned to multiple interfaces.
1da177e4
LT
2299 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2300 of another iface. --ANK
2301 */
2302
f6c5d736 2303 if (oldflp->oif == 0
f97c1e0c
JP
2304 && (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
2305 oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))) {
1da177e4
LT
2306 /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2307 and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2308 without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2309 This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2310 vic,vat and friends to work.
2311 They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2312 and expect that it will work.
2313 From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2314 because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2315 with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2316 cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2317 will not leave this host and route is valid).
2318 Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2319 */
2320
2321 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2322 goto make_route;
2323 }
2324 if (dev_out)
2325 dev_put(dev_out);
2326 dev_out = NULL;
2327 }
2328
2329
2330 if (oldflp->oif) {
b40afd0e 2331 dev_out = dev_get_by_index(net, oldflp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2332 err = -ENODEV;
2333 if (dev_out == NULL)
2334 goto out;
e5ed6399
HX
2335
2336 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2337 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev_out) == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
2338 dev_put(dev_out);
2339 goto out; /* Wrong error code */
2340 }
2341
f97c1e0c
JP
2342 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst) ||
2343 oldflp->fl4_dst == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
1da177e4
LT
2344 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2345 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2346 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2347 goto make_route;
2348 }
2349 if (!fl.fl4_src) {
f97c1e0c 2350 if (ipv4_is_multicast(oldflp->fl4_dst))
1da177e4
LT
2351 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2352 fl.fl4_scope);
2353 else if (!oldflp->fl4_dst)
2354 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2355 RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2356 }
2357 }
2358
2359 if (!fl.fl4_dst) {
2360 fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
2361 if (!fl.fl4_dst)
2362 fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2363 if (dev_out)
2364 dev_put(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2365 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4 2366 dev_hold(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2367 fl.oif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex;
1da177e4
LT
2368 res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
2369 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2370 goto make_route;
2371 }
2372
b40afd0e 2373 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl, &res)) {
1da177e4
LT
2374 res.fi = NULL;
2375 if (oldflp->oif) {
2376 /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2377 that the destination is on link.
2378
2379 WHY? DW.
2380 Because we are allowed to send to iface
2381 even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2382 addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2383 tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2384 to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2385 direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2386 we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2387 and ifaddr state. --ANK
2388
2389
2390 We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2391 likely IPv6, but we do not.
2392 */
2393
2394 if (fl.fl4_src == 0)
2395 fl.fl4_src = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2396 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2397 res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
2398 goto make_route;
2399 }
2400 if (dev_out)
2401 dev_put(dev_out);
2402 err = -ENETUNREACH;
2403 goto out;
2404 }
2405 free_res = 1;
2406
2407 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2408 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2409 fl.fl4_src = fl.fl4_dst;
2410 if (dev_out)
2411 dev_put(dev_out);
b40afd0e 2412 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
1da177e4
LT
2413 dev_hold(dev_out);
2414 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2415 if (res.fi)
2416 fib_info_put(res.fi);
2417 res.fi = NULL;
2418 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2419 goto make_route;
2420 }
2421
2422#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2423 if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl.oif == 0)
2424 fib_select_multipath(&fl, &res);
2425 else
2426#endif
2427 if (!res.prefixlen && res.type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl.oif)
b40afd0e 2428 fib_select_default(net, &fl, &res);
1da177e4
LT
2429
2430 if (!fl.fl4_src)
2431 fl.fl4_src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(res);
2432
2433 if (dev_out)
2434 dev_put(dev_out);
2435 dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
2436 dev_hold(dev_out);
2437 fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2438
2439
2440make_route:
2441 err = ip_mkroute_output(rp, &res, &fl, oldflp, dev_out, flags);
2442
2443
2444 if (free_res)
2445 fib_res_put(&res);
2446 if (dev_out)
2447 dev_put(dev_out);
2448out: return err;
2449}
2450
611c183e
DL
2451int __ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp,
2452 const struct flowi *flp)
1da177e4
LT
2453{
2454 unsigned hash;
2455 struct rtable *rth;
2456
8c7bc840 2457 hash = rt_hash(flp->fl4_dst, flp->fl4_src, flp->oif);
1da177e4
LT
2458
2459 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2460 for (rth = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[hash].chain); rth;
093c2ca4 2461 rth = rcu_dereference(rth->u.dst.rt_next)) {
1da177e4
LT
2462 if (rth->fl.fl4_dst == flp->fl4_dst &&
2463 rth->fl.fl4_src == flp->fl4_src &&
2464 rth->fl.iif == 0 &&
2465 rth->fl.oif == flp->oif &&
47dcf0cb 2466 rth->fl.mark == flp->mark &&
1da177e4 2467 !((rth->fl.fl4_tos ^ flp->fl4_tos) &
b5921910 2468 (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK)) &&
29e75252
ED
2469 rth->u.dst.dev->nd_net == net &&
2470 rth->rt_genid == atomic_read(&rt_genid)) {
03f49f34 2471 dst_use(&rth->u.dst, jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
2472 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hit);
2473 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2474 *rp = rth;
2475 return 0;
2476 }
2477 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_hlist_search);
2478 }
2479 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2480
611c183e 2481 return ip_route_output_slow(net, rp, flp);
1da177e4
LT
2482}
2483
d8c97a94
ACM
2484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key);
2485
14e50e57
DM
2486static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
2487{
2488}
2489
2490static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2491 .family = AF_INET,
2492 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
2493 .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
2494 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
2495 .update_pmtu = ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2496 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rtable),
e2422970 2497 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
14e50e57
DM
2498};
2499
2500
14e50e57
DM
2501static int ipv4_dst_blackhole(struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp, struct sock *sk)
2502{
2503 struct rtable *ort = *rp;
2504 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)
2505 dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops);
2506
2507 if (rt) {
2508 struct dst_entry *new = &rt->u.dst;
2509
2510 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
2511 new->__use = 1;
352e512c
HX
2512 new->input = dst_discard;
2513 new->output = dst_discard;
14e50e57
DM
2514 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
2515
2516 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
2517 if (new->dev)
2518 dev_hold(new->dev);
2519
2520 rt->fl = ort->fl;
2521
2522 rt->idev = ort->idev;
2523 if (rt->idev)
2524 in_dev_hold(rt->idev);
29e75252 2525 rt->rt_genid = atomic_read(&rt_genid);
14e50e57
DM
2526 rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2527 rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2528 rt->rt_dst = ort->rt_dst;
2529 rt->rt_src = ort->rt_src;
2530 rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2531 rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
2532 rt->rt_spec_dst = ort->rt_spec_dst;
2533 rt->peer = ort->peer;
2534 if (rt->peer)
2535 atomic_inc(&rt->peer->refcnt);
2536
2537 dst_free(new);
2538 }
2539
2540 dst_release(&(*rp)->u.dst);
2541 *rp = rt;
2542 return (rt ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
2543}
2544
f1b050bf
DL
2545int ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp,
2546 struct sock *sk, int flags)
1da177e4
LT
2547{
2548 int err;
2549
f1b050bf 2550 if ((err = __ip_route_output_key(net, rp, flp)) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
2551 return err;
2552
2553 if (flp->proto) {
2554 if (!flp->fl4_src)
2555 flp->fl4_src = (*rp)->rt_src;
2556 if (!flp->fl4_dst)
2557 flp->fl4_dst = (*rp)->rt_dst;
bb72845e
HX
2558 err = __xfrm_lookup((struct dst_entry **)rp, flp, sk,
2559 flags ? XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT : 0);
14e50e57
DM
2560 if (err == -EREMOTE)
2561 err = ipv4_dst_blackhole(rp, flp, sk);
2562
2563 return err;
1da177e4
LT
2564 }
2565
2566 return 0;
2567}
2568
d8c97a94
ACM
2569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2570
f206351a 2571int ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct rtable **rp, struct flowi *flp)
1da177e4 2572{
f206351a 2573 return ip_route_output_flow(net, rp, flp, NULL, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2574}
2575
2576static int rt_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, int event,
b6544c0b 2577 int nowait, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4
LT
2578{
2579 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
2580 struct rtmsg *r;
be403ea1 2581 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
e3703b3d
TG
2582 long expires;
2583 u32 id = 0, ts = 0, tsage = 0, error;
be403ea1
TG
2584
2585 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
2586 if (nlh == NULL)
26932566 2587 return -EMSGSIZE;
be403ea1
TG
2588
2589 r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1da177e4
LT
2590 r->rtm_family = AF_INET;
2591 r->rtm_dst_len = 32;
2592 r->rtm_src_len = 0;
2593 r->rtm_tos = rt->fl.fl4_tos;
2594 r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
be403ea1 2595 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
1da177e4
LT
2596 r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type;
2597 r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2598 r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2599 r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2600 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2601 r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
be403ea1 2602
17fb2c64 2603 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_DST, rt->rt_dst);
be403ea1 2604
1da177e4
LT
2605 if (rt->fl.fl4_src) {
2606 r->rtm_src_len = 32;
17fb2c64 2607 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_SRC, rt->fl.fl4_src);
1da177e4
LT
2608 }
2609 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
be403ea1 2610 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->u.dst.dev->ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
2611#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
2612 if (rt->u.dst.tclassid)
be403ea1 2613 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->u.dst.tclassid);
1da177e4
LT
2614#endif
2615 if (rt->fl.iif)
17fb2c64 2616 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_spec_dst);
1da177e4 2617 else if (rt->rt_src != rt->fl.fl4_src)
17fb2c64 2618 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, rt->rt_src);
be403ea1 2619
1da177e4 2620 if (rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway)
17fb2c64 2621 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway);
be403ea1 2622
1da177e4 2623 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
be403ea1
TG
2624 goto nla_put_failure;
2625
e3703b3d
TG
2626 error = rt->u.dst.error;
2627 expires = rt->u.dst.expires ? rt->u.dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
1da177e4 2628 if (rt->peer) {
e3703b3d 2629 id = rt->peer->ip_id_count;
1da177e4 2630 if (rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp) {
e3703b3d 2631 ts = rt->peer->tcp_ts;
9d729f72 2632 tsage = get_seconds() - rt->peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
1da177e4
LT
2633 }
2634 }
be403ea1 2635
1da177e4
LT
2636 if (rt->fl.iif) {
2637#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
e448515c 2638 __be32 dst = rt->rt_dst;
1da177e4 2639
f97c1e0c 2640 if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
586f1211 2641 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(&init_net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
1da177e4
LT
2642 int err = ipmr_get_route(skb, r, nowait);
2643 if (err <= 0) {
2644 if (!nowait) {
2645 if (err == 0)
2646 return 0;
be403ea1 2647 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
2648 } else {
2649 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
be403ea1 2650 goto nla_put_failure;
e3703b3d 2651 error = err;
1da177e4
LT
2652 }
2653 }
2654 } else
2655#endif
be403ea1 2656 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, rt->fl.iif);
1da177e4
LT
2657 }
2658
e3703b3d
TG
2659 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, id, ts, tsage,
2660 expires, error) < 0)
2661 goto nla_put_failure;
be403ea1
TG
2662
2663 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1da177e4 2664
be403ea1 2665nla_put_failure:
26932566
PM
2666 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2667 return -EMSGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
2668}
2669
63f3444f 2670static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
1da177e4 2671{
b854272b 2672 struct net *net = in_skb->sk->sk_net;
d889ce3b
TG
2673 struct rtmsg *rtm;
2674 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
1da177e4 2675 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
9e12bb22
AV
2676 __be32 dst = 0;
2677 __be32 src = 0;
2678 u32 iif;
d889ce3b 2679 int err;
1da177e4
LT
2680 struct sk_buff *skb;
2681
b854272b
DL
2682 if (net != &init_net)
2683 return -EINVAL;
2684
d889ce3b
TG
2685 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
2686 if (err < 0)
2687 goto errout;
2688
2689 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2690
1da177e4 2691 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
d889ce3b
TG
2692 if (skb == NULL) {
2693 err = -ENOBUFS;
2694 goto errout;
2695 }
1da177e4
LT
2696
2697 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2698 through good chunk of routing engine.
2699 */
459a98ed 2700 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
c1d2bbe1 2701 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
d2c962b8
SH
2702
2703 /* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
eddc9ec5 2704 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
1da177e4
LT
2705 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
2706
17fb2c64
AV
2707 src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
2708 dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
d889ce3b 2709 iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
1da177e4
LT
2710
2711 if (iif) {
d889ce3b
TG
2712 struct net_device *dev;
2713
881d966b 2714 dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, iif);
d889ce3b
TG
2715 if (dev == NULL) {
2716 err = -ENODEV;
2717 goto errout_free;
2718 }
2719
1da177e4
LT
2720 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2721 skb->dev = dev;
2722 local_bh_disable();
2723 err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2724 local_bh_enable();
d889ce3b
TG
2725
2726 rt = (struct rtable*) skb->dst;
2727 if (err == 0 && rt->u.dst.error)
1da177e4
LT
2728 err = -rt->u.dst.error;
2729 } else {
d889ce3b
TG
2730 struct flowi fl = {
2731 .nl_u = {
2732 .ip4_u = {
2733 .daddr = dst,
2734 .saddr = src,
2735 .tos = rtm->rtm_tos,
2736 },
2737 },
2738 .oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0,
2739 };
f206351a 2740 err = ip_route_output_key(&init_net, &rt, &fl);
1da177e4 2741 }
d889ce3b 2742
1da177e4 2743 if (err)
d889ce3b 2744 goto errout_free;
1da177e4
LT
2745
2746 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2747 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
2748 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
2749
1da177e4 2750 err = rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
b6544c0b 2751 RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
d889ce3b
TG
2752 if (err <= 0)
2753 goto errout_free;
1da177e4 2754
97c53cac 2755 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, &init_net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
d889ce3b 2756errout:
2942e900 2757 return err;
1da177e4 2758
d889ce3b 2759errout_free:
1da177e4 2760 kfree_skb(skb);
d889ce3b 2761 goto errout;
1da177e4
LT
2762}
2763
2764int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2765{
2766 struct rtable *rt;
2767 int h, s_h;
2768 int idx, s_idx;
2769
2770 s_h = cb->args[0];
d8c92830
ED
2771 if (s_h < 0)
2772 s_h = 0;
1da177e4 2773 s_idx = idx = cb->args[1];
d8c92830 2774 for (h = s_h; h <= rt_hash_mask; h++) {
1da177e4
LT
2775 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2776 for (rt = rcu_dereference(rt_hash_table[h].chain), idx = 0; rt;
093c2ca4 2777 rt = rcu_dereference(rt->u.dst.rt_next), idx++) {
1da177e4
LT
2778 if (idx < s_idx)
2779 continue;
29e75252
ED
2780 if (rt->rt_genid != atomic_read(&rt_genid))
2781 continue;
1da177e4
LT
2782 skb->dst = dst_clone(&rt->u.dst);
2783 if (rt_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
e905a9ed 2784 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE,
b6544c0b 2785 1, NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
2786 dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
2787 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2788 goto done;
2789 }
2790 dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
2791 }
2792 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
d8c92830 2793 s_idx = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2794 }
2795
2796done:
2797 cb->args[0] = h;
2798 cb->args[1] = idx;
2799 return skb->len;
2800}
2801
2802void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
2803{
2804 rt_cache_flush(0);
2805}
2806
2807#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2808static int flush_delay;
2809
2810static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2811 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
2812 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2813{
2814 if (write) {
2815 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2816 rt_cache_flush(flush_delay);
2817 return 0;
e905a9ed 2818 }
1da177e4
LT
2819
2820 return -EINVAL;
2821}
2822
2823static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy(ctl_table *table,
2824 int __user *name,
2825 int nlen,
2826 void __user *oldval,
2827 size_t __user *oldlenp,
2828 void __user *newval,
1f29bcd7 2829 size_t newlen)
1da177e4
LT
2830{
2831 int delay;
2832 if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2833 return -EINVAL;
2834 if (get_user(delay, (int __user *)newval))
e905a9ed
YH
2835 return -EFAULT;
2836 rt_cache_flush(delay);
1da177e4
LT
2837 return 0;
2838}
2839
2840ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
e905a9ed 2841 {
1da177e4
LT
2842 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_FLUSH,
2843 .procname = "flush",
2844 .data = &flush_delay,
2845 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
7e3e0360 2846 .mode = 0200,
1da177e4
LT
2847 .proc_handler = &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2848 .strategy = &ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush_strategy,
2849 },
1da177e4
LT
2850 {
2851 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2852 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2853 .data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2854 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2855 .mode = 0644,
2856 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2857 },
2858 {
2859 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2860 .procname = "max_size",
2861 .data = &ip_rt_max_size,
2862 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2863 .mode = 0644,
2864 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2865 },
2866 {
2867 /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
e905a9ed 2868
1da177e4
LT
2869 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2870 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2871 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2872 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2873 .mode = 0644,
2874 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2875 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2876 },
2877 {
2878 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2879 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2880 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2881 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2882 .mode = 0644,
2883 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2884 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2885 },
2886 {
2887 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2888 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2889 .data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
2890 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2891 .mode = 0644,
2892 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2893 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2894 },
2895 {
2896 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2897 .procname = "gc_interval",
2898 .data = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
2899 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2900 .mode = 0644,
2901 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2902 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2903 },
2904 {
2905 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_LOAD,
2906 .procname = "redirect_load",
2907 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
2908 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2909 .mode = 0644,
2910 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2911 },
2912 {
2913 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_NUMBER,
2914 .procname = "redirect_number",
2915 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
2916 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2917 .mode = 0644,
2918 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2919 },
2920 {
2921 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_REDIRECT_SILENCE,
2922 .procname = "redirect_silence",
2923 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
2924 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2925 .mode = 0644,
2926 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2927 },
2928 {
2929 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_COST,
2930 .procname = "error_cost",
2931 .data = &ip_rt_error_cost,
2932 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2933 .mode = 0644,
2934 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2935 },
2936 {
2937 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_ERROR_BURST,
2938 .procname = "error_burst",
2939 .data = &ip_rt_error_burst,
2940 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2941 .mode = 0644,
2942 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2943 },
2944 {
2945 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2946 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2947 .data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
2948 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2949 .mode = 0644,
2950 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2951 },
2952 {
2953 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2954 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2955 .data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
2956 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2957 .mode = 0644,
2958 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2959 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2960 },
2961 {
2962 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_PMTU,
2963 .procname = "min_pmtu",
2964 .data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
2965 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2966 .mode = 0644,
2967 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2968 },
2969 {
2970 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2971 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2972 .data = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
2973 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2974 .mode = 0644,
2975 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2976 },
2977 {
2978 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_ROUTE_SECRET_INTERVAL,
2979 .procname = "secret_interval",
2980 .data = &ip_rt_secret_interval,
2981 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2982 .mode = 0644,
2983 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2984 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2985 },
2986 { .ctl_name = 0 }
2987};
2988#endif
2989
2990#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
8dbde28d 2991struct ip_rt_acct *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
2992#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE */
2993
2994static __initdata unsigned long rhash_entries;
2995static int __init set_rhash_entries(char *str)
2996{
2997 if (!str)
2998 return 0;
2999 rhash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
3000 return 1;
3001}
3002__setup("rhash_entries=", set_rhash_entries);
3003
3004int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3005{
424c4b70 3006 int rc = 0;
1da177e4 3007
29e75252
ED
3008 atomic_set(&rt_genid, (int) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>8)) ^
3009 (jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 7))));
1da177e4
LT
3010
3011#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
8dbde28d 3012 ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
1da177e4
LT
3013 if (!ip_rt_acct)
3014 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
1da177e4
LT
3015#endif
3016
e5d679f3
AD
3017 ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
3018 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
20c2df83 3019 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4 3020
14e50e57
DM
3021 ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3022
424c4b70
ED
3023 rt_hash_table = (struct rt_hash_bucket *)
3024 alloc_large_system_hash("IP route cache",
3025 sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket),
3026 rhash_entries,
3027 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 3028 15 : 17,
8d1502de 3029 0,
424c4b70
ED
3030 &rt_hash_log,
3031 &rt_hash_mask,
3032 0);
22c047cc
ED
3033 memset(rt_hash_table, 0, (rt_hash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct rt_hash_bucket));
3034 rt_hash_lock_init();
1da177e4
LT
3035
3036 ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = (rt_hash_mask + 1);
3037 ip_rt_max_size = (rt_hash_mask + 1) * 16;
3038
1da177e4
LT
3039 devinet_init();
3040 ip_fib_init();
3041
b24b8a24 3042 setup_timer(&rt_secret_timer, rt_secret_rebuild, 0);
1da177e4
LT
3043
3044 /* All the timers, started at system startup tend
3045 to synchronize. Perturb it a bit.
3046 */
39c90ece
ED
3047 schedule_delayed_work(&expires_work,
3048 net_random() % ip_rt_gc_interval + ip_rt_gc_interval);
1da177e4
LT
3049
3050 rt_secret_timer.expires = jiffies + net_random() % ip_rt_secret_interval +
3051 ip_rt_secret_interval;
3052 add_timer(&rt_secret_timer);
3053
107f1634
PE
3054 if (ip_rt_proc_init(&init_net))
3055 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create route proc files\n");
1da177e4
LT
3056#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3057 xfrm_init();
3058 xfrm4_init();
3059#endif
63f3444f
TG
3060 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL);
3061
1da177e4
LT
3062 return rc;
3063}
3064
3065EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
3066EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input);
3067EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_output_key);