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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 *
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
21 *
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
73 */
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76#include <asm/system.h>
77#include <linux/bitops.h>
4fc268d2 78#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
79#include <linux/cpu.h>
80#include <linux/types.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/sched.h>
4a3e2f71 83#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
84#include <linux/string.h>
85#include <linux/mm.h>
86#include <linux/socket.h>
87#include <linux/sockios.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
90#include <linux/if_ether.h>
91#include <linux/netdevice.h>
92#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
0187bdfb 93#include <linux/ethtool.h>
1da177e4
LT
94#include <linux/notifier.h>
95#include <linux/skbuff.h>
457c4cbc 96#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
97#include <net/sock.h>
98#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
99#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
100#include <linux/seq_file.h>
101#include <linux/stat.h>
102#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
b863ceb7 103#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
1da177e4
LT
104#include <net/dst.h>
105#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
106#include <net/checksum.h>
107#include <linux/highmem.h>
108#include <linux/init.h>
109#include <linux/kmod.h>
110#include <linux/module.h>
111#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
112#include <linux/netpoll.h>
113#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
114#include <linux/delay.h>
295f4a1f 115#include <net/wext.h>
1da177e4 116#include <net/iw_handler.h>
1da177e4 117#include <asm/current.h>
5bdb9886 118#include <linux/audit.h>
db217334 119#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
f6a78bfc 120#include <linux/err.h>
c7fa9d18 121#include <linux/ctype.h>
723e98b7 122#include <linux/if_arp.h>
6de329e2 123#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
8f0f2223 124#include <linux/ip.h>
ad55dcaf 125#include <net/ip.h>
8f0f2223
DM
126#include <linux/ipv6.h>
127#include <linux/in.h>
b6b2fed1
DM
128#include <linux/jhash.h>
129#include <linux/random.h>
1da177e4 130
342709ef
PE
131#include "net-sysfs.h"
132
1da177e4
LT
133/*
134 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
135 * and the routines to invoke.
136 *
137 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
138 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
139 *
140 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
141 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
142 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
143 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
3041a069 144 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
1da177e4
LT
145 * --BLG
146 *
147 * 0800 IP
148 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
149 * 0001 802.3
150 * 0002 AX.25
151 * 0004 802.2
152 * 8035 RARP
153 * 0005 SNAP
154 * 0805 X.25
155 * 0806 ARP
156 * 8137 IPX
157 * 0009 Localtalk
158 * 86DD IPv6
159 */
160
82d8a867
PE
161#define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16)
162#define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
163
1da177e4 164static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
82d8a867 165static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
6b2bedc3 166static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
1da177e4 167
db217334 168#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
d379b01e
DW
169struct net_dma {
170 struct dma_client client;
171 spinlock_t lock;
172 cpumask_t channel_mask;
0c0b0aca 173 struct dma_chan **channels;
d379b01e
DW
174};
175
176static enum dma_state_client
177netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
178 enum dma_state state);
179
180static struct net_dma net_dma = {
181 .client = {
182 .event_callback = netdev_dma_event,
183 },
184};
db217334
CL
185#endif
186
1da177e4 187/*
7562f876 188 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
1da177e4
LT
189 * semaphore.
190 *
191 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
192 *
193 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
7562f876 194 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
1da177e4
LT
195 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
196 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
197 *
198 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
199 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
200 * protection against other writers.
201 *
202 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
203 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
204 * semaphore held.
205 */
1da177e4
LT
206DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
207
1da177e4
LT
208EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
209
210#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
881d966b 211#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
1da177e4 212
881d966b 213static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
214{
215 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
881d966b 216 return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
1da177e4
LT
217}
218
881d966b 219static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4 220{
881d966b 221 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
1da177e4
LT
222}
223
ce286d32
EB
224/* Device list insertion */
225static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
226{
c346dca1 227 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
ce286d32
EB
228
229 ASSERT_RTNL();
230
231 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
232 list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
233 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
234 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
235 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
236 return 0;
237}
238
239/* Device list removal */
240static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
241{
242 ASSERT_RTNL();
243
244 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
245 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
246 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
247 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
248 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
249 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
250}
251
1da177e4
LT
252/*
253 * Our notifier list
254 */
255
f07d5b94 256static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
1da177e4
LT
257
258/*
259 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
260 * queue in the local softnet handler.
261 */
bea3348e
SH
262
263DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
1da177e4 264
cf508b12 265#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
723e98b7 266/*
c773e847 267 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
723e98b7
JP
268 * according to dev->type
269 */
270static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
271 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
272 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
273 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
274 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
275 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
276 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
277 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
278 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
279 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
280 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
281 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
282 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
283 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
284 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_VOID,
285 ARPHRD_NONE};
286
287static const char *netdev_lock_name[] =
288 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
289 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
290 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
291 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
292 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
293 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
294 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
295 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
296 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
297 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
298 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
299 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
300 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
301 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_VOID",
302 "_xmit_NONE"};
303
304static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
cf508b12 305static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
723e98b7
JP
306
307static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
308{
309 int i;
310
311 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
312 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
313 return i;
314 /* the last key is used by default */
315 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
316}
317
cf508b12
DM
318static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
319 unsigned short dev_type)
723e98b7
JP
320{
321 int i;
322
323 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
324 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
325 netdev_lock_name[i]);
326}
cf508b12
DM
327
328static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
329{
330 int i;
331
332 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
333 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
334 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
335 netdev_lock_name[i]);
336}
723e98b7 337#else
cf508b12
DM
338static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
339 unsigned short dev_type)
340{
341}
342static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
723e98b7
JP
343{
344}
345#endif
1da177e4
LT
346
347/*******************************************************************************
348
349 Protocol management and registration routines
350
351*******************************************************************************/
352
1da177e4
LT
353/*
354 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
355 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
356 * here.
357 *
358 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
359 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
360 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
361 * It is true now, do not change it.
362 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
363 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
364 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
365 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
366 * --ANK (980803)
367 */
368
369/**
370 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
371 * @pt: packet type declaration
372 *
373 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
374 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
375 * removed from the kernel lists.
376 *
4ec93edb 377 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
1da177e4
LT
378 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
379 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
380 */
381
382void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
383{
384 int hash;
385
386 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
9be9a6b9 387 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 388 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
9be9a6b9 389 else {
82d8a867 390 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
1da177e4
LT
391 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
392 }
393 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
394}
395
1da177e4
LT
396/**
397 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
398 * @pt: packet type declaration
399 *
400 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
401 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
402 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
4ec93edb 403 * returns.
1da177e4
LT
404 *
405 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
406 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
407 * through a quiescent state.
408 */
409void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
410{
411 struct list_head *head;
412 struct packet_type *pt1;
413
414 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
415
9be9a6b9 416 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1da177e4 417 head = &ptype_all;
9be9a6b9 418 else
82d8a867 419 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
1da177e4
LT
420
421 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
422 if (pt == pt1) {
423 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
424 goto out;
425 }
426 }
427
428 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
429out:
430 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
431}
432/**
433 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
434 * @pt: packet type declaration
435 *
436 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
437 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
438 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
439 * returns.
440 *
441 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
442 * type after return.
443 */
444void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
445{
446 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
4ec93edb 447
1da177e4
LT
448 synchronize_net();
449}
450
451/******************************************************************************
452
453 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
454
455*******************************************************************************/
456
457/* Boot time configuration table */
458static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
459
460/**
461 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
462 * @name: name of the device
463 * @map: configured settings for the device
464 *
465 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
466 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
467 * all netdevices.
468 */
469static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
470{
471 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
472 int i;
473
474 s = dev_boot_setup;
475 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
476 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
477 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
93b3cff9 478 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
1da177e4
LT
479 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
480 break;
481 }
482 }
483
484 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
485}
486
487/**
488 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
489 * @dev: the netdevice
490 *
491 * Check boot time settings for the device.
492 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
493 * later in the device probing.
494 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
495 */
496int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
497{
498 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
499 int i;
500
501 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
502 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
93b3cff9 503 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
1da177e4
LT
504 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
505 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
506 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
507 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
508 return 1;
509 }
510 }
511 return 0;
512}
513
514
515/**
516 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
517 * @prefix: prefix for network device
518 * @unit: id for network device
519 *
520 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
521 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
522 * later in the device probing.
523 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
524 */
525unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
526{
527 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
528 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
529 int i;
530
531 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
532
533 /*
534 * If device already registered then return base of 1
535 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
536 */
881d966b 537 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
1da177e4
LT
538 return 1;
539
540 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
541 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
542 return s[i].map.base_addr;
543 return 0;
544}
545
546/*
547 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
548 */
549int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
550{
551 int ints[5];
552 struct ifmap map;
553
554 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
555 if (!str || !*str)
556 return 0;
557
558 /* Save settings */
559 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
560 if (ints[0] > 0)
561 map.irq = ints[1];
562 if (ints[0] > 1)
563 map.base_addr = ints[2];
564 if (ints[0] > 2)
565 map.mem_start = ints[3];
566 if (ints[0] > 3)
567 map.mem_end = ints[4];
568
569 /* Add new entry to the list */
570 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
571}
572
573__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
574
575/*******************************************************************************
576
577 Device Interface Subroutines
578
579*******************************************************************************/
580
581/**
582 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
c4ea43c5 583 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
584 * @name: name to find
585 *
586 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
587 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
588 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
589 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
590 * careful with locks.
591 */
592
881d966b 593struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
594{
595 struct hlist_node *p;
596
881d966b 597 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
1da177e4
LT
598 struct net_device *dev
599 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
600 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
601 return dev;
602 }
603 return NULL;
604}
605
606/**
607 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
c4ea43c5 608 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
609 * @name: name to find
610 *
611 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
612 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
613 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
614 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
615 * matching device is found.
616 */
617
881d966b 618struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
619{
620 struct net_device *dev;
621
622 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 623 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1da177e4
LT
624 if (dev)
625 dev_hold(dev);
626 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
627 return dev;
628}
629
630/**
631 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
c4ea43c5 632 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
633 * @ifindex: index of device
634 *
635 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
636 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
637 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
638 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
639 * or @dev_base_lock.
640 */
641
881d966b 642struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4
LT
643{
644 struct hlist_node *p;
645
881d966b 646 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
1da177e4
LT
647 struct net_device *dev
648 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
649 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
650 return dev;
651 }
652 return NULL;
653}
654
655
656/**
657 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
c4ea43c5 658 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
659 * @ifindex: index of device
660 *
661 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
662 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
663 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
664 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
665 */
666
881d966b 667struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1da177e4
LT
668{
669 struct net_device *dev;
670
671 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 672 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
673 if (dev)
674 dev_hold(dev);
675 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
676 return dev;
677}
678
679/**
680 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
c4ea43c5 681 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
682 * @type: media type of device
683 * @ha: hardware address
684 *
685 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
686 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
687 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
688 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
689 *
690 * BUGS:
691 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
692 */
693
881d966b 694struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
1da177e4
LT
695{
696 struct net_device *dev;
697
698 ASSERT_RTNL();
699
81103a52 700 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
1da177e4
LT
701 if (dev->type == type &&
702 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
7562f876
PE
703 return dev;
704
705 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
706}
707
cf309e3f
JF
708EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
709
881d966b 710struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
1da177e4
LT
711{
712 struct net_device *dev;
713
4e9cac2b 714 ASSERT_RTNL();
881d966b 715 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
4e9cac2b 716 if (dev->type == type)
7562f876
PE
717 return dev;
718
719 return NULL;
4e9cac2b
PM
720}
721
722EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
723
881d966b 724struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
4e9cac2b
PM
725{
726 struct net_device *dev;
727
728 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 729 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
4e9cac2b
PM
730 if (dev)
731 dev_hold(dev);
1da177e4
LT
732 rtnl_unlock();
733 return dev;
734}
735
736EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
737
738/**
739 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
c4ea43c5 740 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
741 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
742 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
743 *
744 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
4ec93edb 745 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
1da177e4
LT
746 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
747 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
748 */
749
881d966b 750struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
1da177e4 751{
7562f876 752 struct net_device *dev, *ret;
1da177e4 753
7562f876 754 ret = NULL;
1da177e4 755 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 756 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1da177e4
LT
757 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
758 dev_hold(dev);
7562f876 759 ret = dev;
1da177e4
LT
760 break;
761 }
762 }
763 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
7562f876 764 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
765}
766
767/**
768 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
769 * @name: name string
770 *
771 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
c7fa9d18
DM
772 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
773 * whitespace.
1da177e4 774 */
c2373ee9 775int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
1da177e4 776{
c7fa9d18
DM
777 if (*name == '\0')
778 return 0;
b6fe17d6
SH
779 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
780 return 0;
c7fa9d18
DM
781 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
782 return 0;
783
784 while (*name) {
785 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
786 return 0;
787 name++;
788 }
789 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
790}
791
792/**
b267b179
EB
793 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
794 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
1da177e4 795 * @name: name format string
b267b179 796 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string
1da177e4
LT
797 *
798 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
3041a069
SH
799 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
800 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
801 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
802 * duplicates.
803 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
804 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
1da177e4
LT
805 */
806
b267b179 807static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
1da177e4
LT
808{
809 int i = 0;
1da177e4
LT
810 const char *p;
811 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
cfcabdcc 812 unsigned long *inuse;
1da177e4
LT
813 struct net_device *d;
814
815 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
816 if (p) {
817 /*
818 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
819 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
820 * characters.
821 */
822 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
823 return -EINVAL;
824
825 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
cfcabdcc 826 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
827 if (!inuse)
828 return -ENOMEM;
829
881d966b 830 for_each_netdev(net, d) {
1da177e4
LT
831 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
832 continue;
833 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
834 continue;
835
836 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
b267b179 837 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
1da177e4
LT
838 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
839 set_bit(i, inuse);
840 }
841
842 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
843 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
844 }
845
b267b179
EB
846 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
847 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
1da177e4 848 return i;
1da177e4
LT
849
850 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
851 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
852 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
853 */
854 return -ENFILE;
855}
856
b267b179
EB
857/**
858 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
859 * @dev: device
860 * @name: name format string
861 *
862 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
863 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
864 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
865 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
866 * duplicates.
867 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
868 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
869 */
870
871int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
872{
873 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
874 struct net *net;
875 int ret;
876
c346dca1
YH
877 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
878 net = dev_net(dev);
b267b179
EB
879 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
880 if (ret >= 0)
881 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
882 return ret;
883}
884
1da177e4
LT
885
886/**
887 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
888 * @dev: device
889 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
890 *
891 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
892 * for wildcarding.
893 */
cf04a4c7 894int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
1da177e4 895{
fcc5a03a 896 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
1da177e4 897 int err = 0;
fcc5a03a 898 int ret;
881d966b 899 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
900
901 ASSERT_RTNL();
c346dca1 902 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
1da177e4 903
c346dca1 904 net = dev_net(dev);
1da177e4
LT
905 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
906 return -EBUSY;
907
908 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
909 return -EINVAL;
910
c8d90dca
SH
911 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
912 return 0;
913
fcc5a03a
HX
914 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
915
1da177e4
LT
916 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
917 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
918 if (err < 0)
919 return err;
1da177e4 920 }
881d966b 921 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
1da177e4
LT
922 return -EEXIST;
923 else
924 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
925
fcc5a03a 926rollback:
3891845e
EB
927 /* For now only devices in the initial network namespace
928 * are in sysfs.
929 */
930 if (net == &init_net) {
931 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
932 if (ret) {
933 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
934 return ret;
935 }
dcc99773 936 }
7f988eab
HX
937
938 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
92749821 939 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
881d966b 940 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
7f988eab
HX
941 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
942
056925ab 943 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
fcc5a03a
HX
944 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
945
946 if (ret) {
947 if (err) {
948 printk(KERN_ERR
949 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
950 dev->name, ret);
951 } else {
952 err = ret;
953 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
954 goto rollback;
955 }
956 }
1da177e4
LT
957
958 return err;
959}
960
0b815a1a
SH
961/**
962 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
963 * @dev: device
964 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ
f0db275a 965 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info
0b815a1a
SH
966 *
967 * Set ifalias for a device,
968 */
969int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
970{
971 ASSERT_RTNL();
972
973 if (len >= IFALIASZ)
974 return -EINVAL;
975
96ca4a2c
OH
976 if (!len) {
977 if (dev->ifalias) {
978 kfree(dev->ifalias);
979 dev->ifalias = NULL;
980 }
981 return 0;
982 }
983
0b815a1a
SH
984 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
985 if (!dev->ifalias)
986 return -ENOMEM;
987
988 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1);
989 return len;
990}
991
992
d8a33ac4 993/**
3041a069 994 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
d8a33ac4
SH
995 * @dev: device to cause notification
996 *
997 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
998 */
999void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
1000{
056925ab 1001 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
d8a33ac4
SH
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
1004
1da177e4
LT
1005/**
1006 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
1007 * @dev: device to cause notification
1008 *
1009 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
1010 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1011 * to the routing socket.
1012 */
1013void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
1014{
1015 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
056925ab 1016 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1017 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
1018 }
1019}
1020
c1da4ac7
OG
1021void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev)
1022{
1023 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, dev);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change);
1026
1da177e4
LT
1027/**
1028 * dev_load - load a network module
c4ea43c5 1029 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
1030 * @name: name of interface
1031 *
1032 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
1033 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
1034 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
1035 */
1036
881d966b 1037void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
1da177e4 1038{
4ec93edb 1039 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4
LT
1040
1041 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 1042 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1da177e4
LT
1043 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1044
1045 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
1046 request_module("%s", name);
1047}
1048
1da177e4
LT
1049/**
1050 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
1051 * @dev: device to open
1052 *
1053 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1054 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1055 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1056 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1057 *
1058 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1059 * a negative errno code is returned.
1060 */
1061int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
1062{
1063 int ret = 0;
1064
e46b66bc
BH
1065 ASSERT_RTNL();
1066
1da177e4
LT
1067 /*
1068 * Is it already up?
1069 */
1070
1071 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1072 return 0;
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Is it even present?
1076 */
1077 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1078 return -ENODEV;
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Call device private open method
1082 */
1083 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
bada339b
JG
1084
1085 if (dev->validate_addr)
1086 ret = dev->validate_addr(dev);
1087
1088 if (!ret && dev->open)
1da177e4 1089 ret = dev->open(dev);
1da177e4 1090
4ec93edb 1091 /*
1da177e4
LT
1092 * If it went open OK then:
1093 */
1094
bada339b
JG
1095 if (ret)
1096 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1097 else {
1da177e4
LT
1098 /*
1099 * Set the flags.
1100 */
1101 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Initialize multicasting status
1105 */
4417da66 1106 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1107
1108 /*
1109 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
1110 */
1111 dev_activate(dev);
1112
1113 /*
1114 * ... and announce new interface.
1115 */
056925ab 1116 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1da177e4 1117 }
bada339b 1118
1da177e4
LT
1119 return ret;
1120}
1121
1122/**
1123 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1124 * @dev: device to shutdown
1125 *
1126 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
1127 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1128 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1129 * chain.
1130 */
1131int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1132{
e46b66bc
BH
1133 ASSERT_RTNL();
1134
9d5010db
DM
1135 might_sleep();
1136
1da177e4
LT
1137 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1138 return 0;
1139
1140 /*
1141 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
1142 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
1143 */
056925ab 1144 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4 1145
1da177e4
LT
1146 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1147
1148 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
bea3348e
SH
1149 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1150 *
1151 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1152 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1153 */
1da177e4 1154 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1da177e4 1155
d8b2a4d2
ML
1156 dev_deactivate(dev);
1157
1da177e4
LT
1158 /*
1159 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1160 * Only if device is UP
1161 *
1162 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1163 * event.
1164 */
1165 if (dev->stop)
1166 dev->stop(dev);
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Device is now down.
1170 */
1171
1172 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1173
1174 /*
1175 * Tell people we are down
1176 */
056925ab 1177 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1178
1179 return 0;
1180}
1181
1182
0187bdfb
BH
1183/**
1184 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1185 * @dev: device
1186 *
1187 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be
1188 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be
1189 * forwarded to another interface.
1190 */
1191void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
1192{
1193 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags &&
1194 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) {
1195 u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev);
1196 if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) {
1197 flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO;
1198 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags);
1199 }
1200 }
1201 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO);
1202}
1203EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);
1204
1205
881d966b
EB
1206static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1207
1da177e4
LT
1208/*
1209 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
1210 * as we export them to the world.
1211 */
1212
1213/**
1214 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1215 * @nb: notifier
1216 *
1217 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1218 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1219 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1220 * is returned on a failure.
1221 *
1222 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
4ec93edb 1223 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1da177e4
LT
1224 * view of the network device list.
1225 */
1226
1227int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1228{
1229 struct net_device *dev;
fcc5a03a 1230 struct net_device *last;
881d966b 1231 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
1232 int err;
1233
1234 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 1235 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
fcc5a03a
HX
1236 if (err)
1237 goto unlock;
881d966b
EB
1238 if (dev_boot_phase)
1239 goto unlock;
1240 for_each_net(net) {
1241 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1242 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1243 err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1244 if (err)
1245 goto rollback;
1246
1247 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1248 continue;
1da177e4 1249
881d966b
EB
1250 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1251 }
1da177e4 1252 }
fcc5a03a
HX
1253
1254unlock:
1da177e4
LT
1255 rtnl_unlock();
1256 return err;
fcc5a03a
HX
1257
1258rollback:
1259 last = dev;
881d966b
EB
1260 for_each_net(net) {
1261 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1262 if (dev == last)
1263 break;
fcc5a03a 1264
881d966b
EB
1265 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1266 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1267 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1268 }
1269 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
fcc5a03a 1270 }
fcc5a03a 1271 }
c67625a1
PE
1272
1273 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
fcc5a03a 1274 goto unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1275}
1276
1277/**
1278 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1279 * @nb: notifier
1280 *
1281 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1282 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1283 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1284 * is returned on a failure.
1285 */
1286
1287int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1288{
9f514950
HX
1289 int err;
1290
1291 rtnl_lock();
f07d5b94 1292 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
9f514950
HX
1293 rtnl_unlock();
1294 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1295}
1296
1297/**
1298 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1299 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
c4ea43c5 1300 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1da177e4
LT
1301 *
1302 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
f07d5b94 1303 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1da177e4
LT
1304 */
1305
ad7379d4 1306int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 1307{
ad7379d4 1308 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
1da177e4
LT
1309}
1310
1311/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1312static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1313
1314void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1315{
1316 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1317}
1318
1319void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1320{
1321 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1322}
1323
a61bbcf2 1324static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
1325{
1326 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
a61bbcf2 1327 __net_timestamp(skb);
b7aa0bf7
ED
1328 else
1329 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1334 * taps currently in use.
1335 */
1336
f6a78bfc 1337static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1338{
1339 struct packet_type *ptype;
a61bbcf2
PM
1340
1341 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1342
1343 rcu_read_lock();
1344 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1345 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1346 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1347 */
1348 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1349 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1350 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1351 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1352 if (!skb2)
1353 break;
1354
1355 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1356 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1357 just protection against buggy protocols.
1358 */
459a98ed 1359 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1da177e4 1360
d56f90a7 1361 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
27a884dc 1362 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1da177e4
LT
1363 if (net_ratelimit())
1364 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1365 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1366 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
c1d2bbe1 1367 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1da177e4
LT
1368 }
1369
b0e380b1 1370 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1da177e4 1371 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
f2ccd8fa 1372 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
1373 }
1374 }
1375 rcu_read_unlock();
1376}
1377
56079431 1378
def82a1d 1379static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
56079431 1380{
def82a1d
JP
1381 struct softnet_data *sd;
1382 unsigned long flags;
56079431 1383
def82a1d
JP
1384 local_irq_save(flags);
1385 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1386 q->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1387 sd->output_queue = q;
1388 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1389 local_irq_restore(flags);
1390}
1391
1392void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1393{
1394 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
1395 __netif_reschedule(q);
56079431
DV
1396}
1397EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1398
bea3348e 1399void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
56079431 1400{
bea3348e
SH
1401 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
1402 struct softnet_data *sd;
1403 unsigned long flags;
56079431 1404
bea3348e
SH
1405 local_irq_save(flags);
1406 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1407 skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
1408 sd->completion_queue = skb;
1409 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1410 local_irq_restore(flags);
1411 }
56079431 1412}
bea3348e 1413EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
56079431
DV
1414
1415void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1416{
1417 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1418 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1419 else
1420 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1421}
1422EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1423
1424
bea3348e
SH
1425/**
1426 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1427 * @dev: network device
1428 *
1429 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1430 */
56079431
DV
1431void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1432{
1433 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1434 netif_running(dev)) {
1435 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1436 }
1437}
1438EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1439
bea3348e
SH
1440/**
1441 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1442 * @dev: network device
1443 *
1444 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1445 */
56079431
DV
1446void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1447{
1448 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1449 netif_running(dev)) {
1450 netif_wake_queue(dev);
4ec93edb 1451 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
56079431
DV
1452 }
1453}
1454EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1455
6de329e2
BH
1456static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol)
1457{
1458 return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) ||
1459 ((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) &&
1460 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
1461 ((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
1462 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)));
1463}
1464
1465static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1466{
1467 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol))
1468 return true;
1469
1470 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1471 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
1472 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features,
1473 veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto))
1474 return true;
1475 }
1476
1477 return false;
1478}
56079431 1479
1da177e4
LT
1480/*
1481 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1482 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1483 */
84fa7933 1484int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1485{
d3bc23e7 1486 __wsum csum;
663ead3b 1487 int ret = 0, offset;
1da177e4 1488
84fa7933 1489 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
a430a43d
HX
1490 goto out_set_summed;
1491
1492 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
a430a43d
HX
1493 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1494 goto out_set_summed;
1da177e4
LT
1495 }
1496
a030847e
HX
1497 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
1498 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
1499 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1500
1501 offset += skb->csum_offset;
1502 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));
1503
1504 if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1505 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
1da177e4
LT
1506 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1507 if (ret)
1508 goto out;
1509 }
1510
a030847e 1511 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
a430a43d 1512out_set_summed:
1da177e4 1513 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4ec93edb 1514out:
1da177e4
LT
1515 return ret;
1516}
1517
f6a78bfc
HX
1518/**
1519 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1520 * @skb: buffer to segment
576a30eb 1521 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1522 *
1523 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
576a30eb
HX
1524 *
1525 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1526 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
f6a78bfc 1527 */
576a30eb 1528struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
f6a78bfc
HX
1529{
1530 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1531 struct packet_type *ptype;
252e3346 1532 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
a430a43d 1533 int err;
f6a78bfc
HX
1534
1535 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
f6a78bfc 1536
459a98ed 1537 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
b0e380b1 1538 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
f6a78bfc
HX
1539 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1540
f9d106a6 1541 if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1542 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1543 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1544 return ERR_PTR(err);
1545 }
1546
f6a78bfc 1547 rcu_read_lock();
82d8a867
PE
1548 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
1549 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
f6a78bfc 1550 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
84fa7933 1551 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
a430a43d
HX
1552 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1553 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1554 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1555 break;
d56f90a7
ACM
1556 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1557 skb_network_header(skb)));
a430a43d 1558 }
576a30eb 1559 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
f6a78bfc
HX
1560 break;
1561 }
1562 }
1563 rcu_read_unlock();
1564
98e399f8 1565 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
576a30eb 1566
f6a78bfc
HX
1567 return segs;
1568}
1569
1570EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1571
fb286bb2
HX
1572/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1573#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1574void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1575{
1576 if (net_ratelimit()) {
4ec93edb 1577 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
246a4212 1578 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
fb286bb2
HX
1579 dump_stack();
1580 }
1581}
1582EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1583#endif
1584
1da177e4
LT
1585/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1586 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1587 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1588 */
1589
1590static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1591{
3d3a8533 1592#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1da177e4
LT
1593 int i;
1594
1595 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1596 return 0;
1597
1598 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1599 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1600 return 1;
1601
3d3a8533 1602#endif
1da177e4
LT
1603 return 0;
1604}
1da177e4 1605
f6a78bfc
HX
1606struct dev_gso_cb {
1607 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1608};
1609
1610#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1611
1612static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1613{
1614 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1615
1616 do {
1617 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1618
1619 skb->next = nskb->next;
1620 nskb->next = NULL;
1621 kfree_skb(nskb);
1622 } while (skb->next);
1623
1624 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1625 if (cb->destructor)
1626 cb->destructor(skb);
1627}
1628
1629/**
1630 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1631 * @skb: buffer to segment
1632 *
1633 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1634 * in skb->next.
1635 */
1636static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1637{
1638 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1639 struct sk_buff *segs;
576a30eb
HX
1640 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1641 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1642
1643 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1644
1645 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1646 if (!segs)
1647 return 0;
f6a78bfc 1648
801678c5 1649 if (IS_ERR(segs))
f6a78bfc
HX
1650 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1651
1652 skb->next = segs;
1653 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1654 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1655
1656 return 0;
1657}
1658
fd2ea0a7
DM
1659int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1660 struct netdev_queue *txq)
f6a78bfc
HX
1661{
1662 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
9be9a6b9 1663 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
f6a78bfc
HX
1664 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1665
576a30eb
HX
1666 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1667 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1668 goto out_kfree_skb;
1669 if (skb->next)
1670 goto gso;
1671 }
f6a78bfc 1672
576a30eb 1673 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
f6a78bfc
HX
1674 }
1675
576a30eb 1676gso:
f6a78bfc
HX
1677 do {
1678 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1679 int rc;
1680
1681 skb->next = nskb->next;
1682 nskb->next = NULL;
1683 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1684 if (unlikely(rc)) {
f54d9e8d 1685 nskb->next = skb->next;
f6a78bfc
HX
1686 skb->next = nskb;
1687 return rc;
1688 }
fd2ea0a7 1689 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
f54d9e8d 1690 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
f6a78bfc 1691 } while (skb->next);
4ec93edb 1692
f6a78bfc
HX
1693 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1694
1695out_kfree_skb:
1696 kfree_skb(skb);
1697 return 0;
1698}
1699
b6b2fed1
DM
1700static u32 simple_tx_hashrnd;
1701static int simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 0;
1702
8f0f2223
DM
1703static u16 simple_tx_hash(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1704{
b6b2fed1
DM
1705 u32 addr1, addr2, ports;
1706 u32 hash, ihl;
ad55dcaf 1707 u8 ip_proto = 0;
b6b2fed1
DM
1708
1709 if (unlikely(!simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized)) {
1710 get_random_bytes(&simple_tx_hashrnd, 4);
1711 simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 1;
1712 }
8f0f2223
DM
1713
1714 switch (skb->protocol) {
60678040 1715 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
ad55dcaf
AD
1716 if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)))
1717 ip_proto = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
b6b2fed1
DM
1718 addr1 = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1719 addr2 = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
8f0f2223 1720 ihl = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl;
8f0f2223 1721 break;
60678040 1722 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
8f0f2223 1723 ip_proto = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
b6b2fed1
DM
1724 addr1 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32[3];
1725 addr2 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32[3];
8f0f2223 1726 ihl = (40 >> 2);
8f0f2223
DM
1727 break;
1728 default:
1729 return 0;
1730 }
1731
8f0f2223
DM
1732
1733 switch (ip_proto) {
1734 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1735 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1736 case IPPROTO_DCCP:
1737 case IPPROTO_ESP:
1738 case IPPROTO_AH:
1739 case IPPROTO_SCTP:
1740 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
b6b2fed1 1741 ports = *((u32 *) (skb_network_header(skb) + (ihl * 4)));
8f0f2223
DM
1742 break;
1743
1744 default:
b6b2fed1 1745 ports = 0;
8f0f2223
DM
1746 break;
1747 }
1748
b6b2fed1
DM
1749 hash = jhash_3words(addr1, addr2, ports, simple_tx_hashrnd);
1750
1751 return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32);
8f0f2223
DM
1752}
1753
e8a0464c
DM
1754static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
1755 struct sk_buff *skb)
1756{
fd2ea0a7
DM
1757 u16 queue_index = 0;
1758
eae792b7
DM
1759 if (dev->select_queue)
1760 queue_index = dev->select_queue(dev, skb);
8f0f2223
DM
1761 else if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1)
1762 queue_index = simple_tx_hash(dev, skb);
eae792b7 1763
fd2ea0a7
DM
1764 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
1765 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
e8a0464c
DM
1766}
1767
d29f749e
DJ
1768/**
1769 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1770 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1771 *
1772 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1773 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1774 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1775 *
1776 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1777 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1778 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
1779 *
1780 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1781 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1782 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1783 * be positive.
1784 *
1785 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1786 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1787 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1788 *
1789 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1790 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1791 * --BLG
1792 */
1da177e4
LT
1793int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1794{
1795 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
dc2b4847 1796 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1da177e4
LT
1797 struct Qdisc *q;
1798 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1799
f6a78bfc
HX
1800 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1801 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1802 goto gso;
1803
1da177e4
LT
1804 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1805 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
364c6bad 1806 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1807 goto out_kfree_skb;
1808
1809 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1810 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1811 * does not support DMA from it.
1812 */
1813 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1814 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
364c6bad 1815 __skb_linearize(skb))
1da177e4
LT
1816 goto out_kfree_skb;
1817
1818 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1819 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1820 */
663ead3b
HX
1821 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1822 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1823 skb_headroom(skb));
6de329e2
BH
1824 if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb))
1825 goto out_kfree_skb;
663ead3b 1826 }
1da177e4 1827
f6a78bfc 1828gso:
4ec93edb
YH
1829 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1830 * stops preemption for RCU.
1da177e4 1831 */
4ec93edb 1832 rcu_read_lock_bh();
1da177e4 1833
eae792b7 1834 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
b0e1e646 1835 q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
37437bb2 1836
1da177e4
LT
1837#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1838 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1839#endif
1840 if (q->enqueue) {
5fb66229 1841 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
37437bb2
DM
1842
1843 spin_lock(root_lock);
1844
a9312ae8 1845 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
96d20316 1846 kfree_skb(skb);
a9312ae8 1847 rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
96d20316
DM
1848 } else {
1849 rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
1850 qdisc_run(q);
a9312ae8 1851 }
37437bb2
DM
1852 spin_unlock(root_lock);
1853
37437bb2 1854 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1855 }
1856
1857 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1858 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1859
932ff279
HX
1860 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1861 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1da177e4
LT
1862 counters.)
1863 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1864 made by us here.
1865
1866 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1867 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1868 */
1869 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1870 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1871
c773e847 1872 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1da177e4 1873
c773e847 1874 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
1da177e4 1875
fd2ea0a7 1876 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
1da177e4 1877 rc = 0;
fd2ea0a7 1878 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq)) {
c773e847 1879 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1da177e4
LT
1880 goto out;
1881 }
1882 }
c773e847 1883 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1da177e4
LT
1884 if (net_ratelimit())
1885 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1886 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1887 } else {
1888 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1889 * unfortunately */
1890 if (net_ratelimit())
1891 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1892 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1893 }
1894 }
1895
1896 rc = -ENETDOWN;
d4828d85 1897 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1898
1899out_kfree_skb:
1900 kfree_skb(skb);
1901 return rc;
1902out:
d4828d85 1903 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
1904 return rc;
1905}
1906
1907
1908/*=======================================================================
1909 Receiver routines
1910 =======================================================================*/
1911
6b2bedc3
SH
1912int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1913int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1914int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1da177e4
LT
1915
1916DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1917
1918
1da177e4
LT
1919/**
1920 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1921 * @skb: buffer to post
1922 *
1923 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1924 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1925 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1926 * protocol layers.
1927 *
1928 * return values:
1929 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1da177e4
LT
1930 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1931 *
1932 */
1933
1934int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1935{
1da177e4
LT
1936 struct softnet_data *queue;
1937 unsigned long flags;
1938
1939 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1940 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1941 return NET_RX_DROP;
1942
b7aa0bf7 1943 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 1944 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1945
1946 /*
1947 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1948 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1949 */
1950 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4
LT
1951 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1952
1953 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1954 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1955 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1da177e4 1956enqueue:
1da177e4 1957 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1da177e4 1958 local_irq_restore(flags);
34008d8c 1959 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
1960 }
1961
bea3348e 1962 napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
1da177e4
LT
1963 goto enqueue;
1964 }
1965
1da177e4
LT
1966 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1967 local_irq_restore(flags);
1968
1969 kfree_skb(skb);
1970 return NET_RX_DROP;
1971}
1972
1973int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1974{
1975 int err;
1976
1977 preempt_disable();
1978 err = netif_rx(skb);
1979 if (local_softirq_pending())
1980 do_softirq();
1981 preempt_enable();
1982
1983 return err;
1984}
1985
1986EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1987
1da177e4
LT
1988static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1989{
1990 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1991
1992 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1993 struct sk_buff *clist;
1994
1995 local_irq_disable();
1996 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1997 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1998 local_irq_enable();
1999
2000 while (clist) {
2001 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
2002 clist = clist->next;
2003
547b792c 2004 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users));
1da177e4
LT
2005 __kfree_skb(skb);
2006 }
2007 }
2008
2009 if (sd->output_queue) {
37437bb2 2010 struct Qdisc *head;
1da177e4
LT
2011
2012 local_irq_disable();
2013 head = sd->output_queue;
2014 sd->output_queue = NULL;
2015 local_irq_enable();
2016
2017 while (head) {
37437bb2
DM
2018 struct Qdisc *q = head;
2019 spinlock_t *root_lock;
2020
1da177e4
LT
2021 head = head->next_sched;
2022
5fb66229 2023 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
37437bb2 2024 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) {
def82a1d
JP
2025 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2026 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2027 &q->state);
37437bb2
DM
2028 qdisc_run(q);
2029 spin_unlock(root_lock);
1da177e4 2030 } else {
195648bb 2031 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
e8a83e10 2032 &q->state)) {
195648bb 2033 __netif_reschedule(q);
e8a83e10
JP
2034 } else {
2035 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2036 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2037 &q->state);
2038 }
1da177e4
LT
2039 }
2040 }
2041 }
2042}
2043
6f05f629
SH
2044static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2045 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
2046 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
2047{
2048 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
f2ccd8fa 2049 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2050}
2051
2052#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
6229e362 2053/* These hooks defined here for ATM */
1da177e4
LT
2054struct net_bridge;
2055struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
2056 unsigned char *addr);
6229e362 2057void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
1da177e4 2058
6229e362
SH
2059/*
2060 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
2061 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
2062 */
2063struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
2064 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2065static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
2066 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
2067 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4
LT
2068{
2069 struct net_bridge_port *port;
2070
6229e362
SH
2071 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2072 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
2073 return skb;
1da177e4
LT
2074
2075 if (*pt_prev) {
6229e362 2076 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4 2077 *pt_prev = NULL;
4ec93edb
YH
2078 }
2079
6229e362 2080 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
1da177e4
LT
2081}
2082#else
6229e362 2083#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
1da177e4
LT
2084#endif
2085
b863ceb7
PM
2086#if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
2087struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2088EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);
2089
2090static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
2091 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2092 int *ret,
2093 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2094{
2095 if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
2096 return skb;
2097
2098 if (*pt_prev) {
2099 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2100 *pt_prev = NULL;
2101 }
2102 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
2103}
2104#else
2105#define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
2106#endif
2107
1da177e4
LT
2108#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2109/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
2110 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
2111 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
2112 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
4ec93edb 2113 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1da177e4
LT
2114 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
2115 *
2116 */
4ec93edb 2117static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 2118{
1da177e4 2119 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
f697c3e8 2120 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
555353cf
DM
2121 struct netdev_queue *rxq;
2122 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
2123 struct Qdisc *q;
4ec93edb 2124
f697c3e8
HX
2125 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
2126 printk(KERN_WARNING
2127 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
2128 skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
2129 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
2130 }
1da177e4 2131
f697c3e8
HX
2132 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
2133 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
1da177e4 2134
555353cf
DM
2135 rxq = &dev->rx_queue;
2136
83874000 2137 q = rxq->qdisc;
8d50b53d 2138 if (q != &noop_qdisc) {
83874000 2139 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q));
a9312ae8
DM
2140 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state)))
2141 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
83874000
DM
2142 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q));
2143 }
f697c3e8
HX
2144
2145 return result;
2146}
86e65da9 2147
f697c3e8
HX
2148static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
2149 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2150 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2151{
8d50b53d 2152 if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
f697c3e8 2153 goto out;
1da177e4 2154
f697c3e8
HX
2155 if (*pt_prev) {
2156 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2157 *pt_prev = NULL;
2158 } else {
2159 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
2160 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1da177e4
LT
2161 }
2162
f697c3e8
HX
2163 switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
2164 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
2165 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
2166 kfree_skb(skb);
2167 return NULL;
2168 }
2169
2170out:
2171 skb->tc_verd = 0;
2172 return skb;
1da177e4
LT
2173}
2174#endif
2175
bc1d0411
PM
2176/*
2177 * netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps
2178 * @skb: buffer
2179 *
2180 * This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network
2181 * taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path
2182 * is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration.
2183 */
2184void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
2185{
2186 struct packet_type *ptype;
2187
2188 if (list_empty(&ptype_all))
2189 return;
2190
2191 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2192 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2193 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2194
2195 rcu_read_lock();
2196 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2197 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)
2198 deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev);
2199 }
2200 rcu_read_unlock();
2201}
2202
3b582cc1
SH
2203/**
2204 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
2205 * @skb: buffer to process
2206 *
2207 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
2208 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
2209 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
2210 *
2211 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
2212 * should be enabled.
2213 *
2214 * Return values (usually ignored):
2215 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
2216 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
2217 */
1da177e4
LT
2218int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2219{
2220 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
f2ccd8fa 2221 struct net_device *orig_dev;
0d7a3681 2222 struct net_device *null_or_orig;
1da177e4 2223 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
252e3346 2224 __be16 type;
1da177e4 2225
9b22ea56
PM
2226 if (skb->vlan_tci && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb))
2227 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2228
1da177e4 2229 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
bea3348e 2230 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
1da177e4
LT
2231 return NET_RX_DROP;
2232
b7aa0bf7 2233 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
a61bbcf2 2234 net_timestamp(skb);
1da177e4 2235
c01003c2
PM
2236 if (!skb->iif)
2237 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
86e65da9 2238
0d7a3681 2239 null_or_orig = NULL;
cc9bd5ce
JE
2240 orig_dev = skb->dev;
2241 if (orig_dev->master) {
0d7a3681
JE
2242 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb))
2243 null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */
2244 else
2245 skb->dev = orig_dev->master;
cc9bd5ce 2246 }
8f903c70 2247
1da177e4
LT
2248 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2249
c1d2bbe1 2250 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
badff6d0 2251 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
b0e380b1 2252 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1da177e4
LT
2253
2254 pt_prev = NULL;
2255
2256 rcu_read_lock();
2257
b9f75f45 2258 /* Don't receive packets in an exiting network namespace */
0a36b345
EB
2259 if (!net_alive(dev_net(skb->dev))) {
2260 kfree_skb(skb);
b9f75f45 2261 goto out;
0a36b345 2262 }
b9f75f45 2263
1da177e4
LT
2264#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2265 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
2266 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
2267 goto ncls;
2268 }
2269#endif
2270
2271 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
f982307f
JE
2272 if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2273 ptype->dev == orig_dev) {
4ec93edb 2274 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 2275 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2276 pt_prev = ptype;
2277 }
2278 }
2279
2280#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
f697c3e8
HX
2281 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2282 if (!skb)
1da177e4 2283 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
2284ncls:
2285#endif
2286
6229e362 2287 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
b863ceb7
PM
2288 if (!skb)
2289 goto out;
2290 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
6229e362 2291 if (!skb)
1da177e4
LT
2292 goto out;
2293
2294 type = skb->protocol;
82d8a867
PE
2295 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
2296 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
1da177e4 2297 if (ptype->type == type &&
f982307f
JE
2298 (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2299 ptype->dev == orig_dev)) {
4ec93edb 2300 if (pt_prev)
f2ccd8fa 2301 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2302 pt_prev = ptype;
2303 }
2304 }
2305
2306 if (pt_prev) {
f2ccd8fa 2307 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1da177e4
LT
2308 } else {
2309 kfree_skb(skb);
2310 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
2311 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
2312 */
2313 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2314 }
2315
2316out:
2317 rcu_read_unlock();
2318 return ret;
2319}
2320
6e583ce5
SH
2321/* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */
2322static void flush_backlog(void *arg)
2323{
2324 struct net_device *dev = arg;
2325 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2326 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
2327
2328 skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp)
2329 if (skb->dev == dev) {
2330 __skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue);
2331 kfree_skb(skb);
2332 }
2333}
2334
bea3348e 2335static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
1da177e4
LT
2336{
2337 int work = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2338 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2339 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2340
bea3348e
SH
2341 napi->weight = weight_p;
2342 do {
1da177e4 2343 struct sk_buff *skb;
1da177e4
LT
2344
2345 local_irq_disable();
2346 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
bea3348e
SH
2347 if (!skb) {
2348 __napi_complete(napi);
2349 local_irq_enable();
2350 break;
2351 }
1da177e4
LT
2352 local_irq_enable();
2353
1da177e4 2354 netif_receive_skb(skb);
bea3348e 2355 } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
1da177e4 2356
bea3348e
SH
2357 return work;
2358}
1da177e4 2359
bea3348e
SH
2360/**
2361 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
c4ea43c5 2362 * @n: entry to schedule
bea3348e
SH
2363 *
2364 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
2365 */
b5606c2d 2366void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
bea3348e
SH
2367{
2368 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2369
bea3348e
SH
2370 local_irq_save(flags);
2371 list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
2372 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2373 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 2374}
bea3348e
SH
2375EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
2376
1da177e4
LT
2377
2378static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2379{
bea3348e 2380 struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
24f8b238 2381 unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2;
51b0bded 2382 int budget = netdev_budget;
53fb95d3
MM
2383 void *have;
2384
1da177e4
LT
2385 local_irq_disable();
2386
bea3348e
SH
2387 while (!list_empty(list)) {
2388 struct napi_struct *n;
2389 int work, weight;
1da177e4 2390
bea3348e 2391 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
24f8b238
SH
2392 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
2393 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
bea3348e 2394 */
24f8b238 2395 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit)))
1da177e4
LT
2396 goto softnet_break;
2397
2398 local_irq_enable();
2399
bea3348e
SH
2400 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
2401 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
2402 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
2403 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
2404 */
2405 n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
1da177e4 2406
bea3348e
SH
2407 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
2408
2409 weight = n->weight;
2410
0a7606c1
DM
2411 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
2412 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which
2413 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
2414 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid
2415 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
2416 */
2417 work = 0;
2418 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
2419 work = n->poll(n, weight);
bea3348e
SH
2420
2421 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);
2422
2423 budget -= work;
2424
2425 local_irq_disable();
2426
2427 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
2428 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code
2429 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
2430 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
2431 */
fed17f30
DM
2432 if (unlikely(work == weight)) {
2433 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n)))
2434 __napi_complete(n);
2435 else
2436 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
2437 }
bea3348e
SH
2438
2439 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1da177e4
LT
2440 }
2441out:
515e06c4 2442 local_irq_enable();
bea3348e 2443
db217334
CL
2444#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2445 /*
2446 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
2447 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
2448 */
d379b01e
DW
2449 if (!cpus_empty(net_dma.channel_mask)) {
2450 int chan_idx;
0e12f848 2451 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma.channel_mask) {
d379b01e
DW
2452 struct dma_chan *chan = net_dma.channels[chan_idx];
2453 if (chan)
2454 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
2455 }
db217334
CL
2456 }
2457#endif
bea3348e 2458
1da177e4
LT
2459 return;
2460
2461softnet_break:
2462 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
2463 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2464 goto out;
2465}
2466
2467static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
2468
2469/**
2470 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
2471 * @family: Address family
2472 * @gifconf: Function handler
2473 *
2474 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
2475 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
2476 * by another handler.
2477 */
2478int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
2479{
2480 if (family >= NPROTO)
2481 return -EINVAL;
2482 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
2483 return 0;
2484}
2485
2486
2487/*
2488 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
2489 */
2490
2491/*
2492 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
2493 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
2494 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
2495 * match. --pb
2496 */
2497
881d966b 2498static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
2499{
2500 struct net_device *dev;
2501 struct ifreq ifr;
2502
2503 /*
2504 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2505 */
2506
2507 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2508 return -EFAULT;
2509
2510 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
881d966b 2511 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
1da177e4
LT
2512 if (!dev) {
2513 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2514 return -ENODEV;
2515 }
2516
2517 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2518 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2519
2520 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2521 return -EFAULT;
2522 return 0;
2523}
2524
2525/*
2526 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2527 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2528 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2529 */
2530
881d966b 2531static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
2532{
2533 struct ifconf ifc;
2534 struct net_device *dev;
2535 char __user *pos;
2536 int len;
2537 int total;
2538 int i;
2539
2540 /*
2541 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2542 */
2543
2544 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2545 return -EFAULT;
2546
2547 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2548 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2549
2550 /*
2551 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2552 */
2553
2554 total = 0;
881d966b 2555 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1da177e4
LT
2556 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2557 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2558 int done;
2559 if (!pos)
2560 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2561 else
2562 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2563 len - total);
2564 if (done < 0)
2565 return -EFAULT;
2566 total += done;
2567 }
2568 }
4ec93edb 2569 }
1da177e4
LT
2570
2571 /*
2572 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2573 */
2574 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2575
2576 /*
2577 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2578 */
2579 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2580}
2581
2582#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2583/*
2584 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2585 * in detail.
2586 */
7562f876 2587void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
9a429c49 2588 __acquires(dev_base_lock)
1da177e4 2589{
e372c414 2590 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
7562f876 2591 loff_t off;
1da177e4 2592 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4 2593
7562f876
PE
2594 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2595 if (!*pos)
2596 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1da177e4 2597
7562f876 2598 off = 1;
881d966b 2599 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
7562f876
PE
2600 if (off++ == *pos)
2601 return dev;
1da177e4 2602
7562f876 2603 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
2604}
2605
2606void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2607{
e372c414 2608 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1da177e4 2609 ++*pos;
7562f876 2610 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
881d966b 2611 first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
1da177e4
LT
2612}
2613
2614void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
9a429c49 2615 __releases(dev_base_lock)
1da177e4
LT
2616{
2617 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2618}
2619
2620static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2621{
c45d286e 2622 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
1da177e4 2623
5a1b5898
RR
2624 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2625 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2626 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2627 stats->rx_errors,
2628 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2629 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2630 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2631 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2632 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2633 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2634 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2635 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2636 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2637 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2638 stats->tx_window_errors +
2639 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2640 stats->tx_compressed);
1da177e4
LT
2641}
2642
2643/*
2644 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2645 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2646 */
2647static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2648{
2649 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2650 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2651 " | Transmit\n"
2652 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2653 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2654 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2655 else
2656 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2657 return 0;
2658}
2659
2660static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2661{
2662 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2663
0c0b0aca 2664 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids)
4ec93edb 2665 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
1da177e4
LT
2666 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2667 break;
2668 } else
2669 ++*pos;
2670 return rc;
2671}
2672
2673static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2674{
2675 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2676}
2677
2678static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2679{
2680 ++*pos;
2681 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2682}
2683
2684static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2685{
2686}
2687
2688static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2689{
2690 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2691
2692 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
31aa02c5 2693 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
c1ebcdb8
SH
2694 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2695 s->cpu_collision );
1da177e4
LT
2696 return 0;
2697}
2698
f690808e 2699static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2700 .start = dev_seq_start,
2701 .next = dev_seq_next,
2702 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2703 .show = dev_seq_show,
2704};
2705
2706static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2707{
e372c414
DL
2708 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops,
2709 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
1da177e4
LT
2710}
2711
9a32144e 2712static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2713 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2714 .open = dev_seq_open,
2715 .read = seq_read,
2716 .llseek = seq_lseek,
e372c414 2717 .release = seq_release_net,
1da177e4
LT
2718};
2719
f690808e 2720static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2721 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2722 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2723 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2724 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2725};
2726
2727static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2728{
2729 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2730}
2731
9a32144e 2732static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2733 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2734 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2735 .read = seq_read,
2736 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2737 .release = seq_release,
2738};
2739
0e1256ff
SH
2740static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2741{
2742 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
2743 loff_t i = 0;
2744 int t;
2745
2746 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
2747 if (i == pos)
2748 return pt;
2749 ++i;
2750 }
2751
82d8a867 2752 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) {
0e1256ff
SH
2753 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
2754 if (i == pos)
2755 return pt;
2756 ++i;
2757 }
2758 }
2759 return NULL;
2760}
2761
2762static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
72348a42 2763 __acquires(RCU)
0e1256ff
SH
2764{
2765 rcu_read_lock();
2766 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2767}
2768
2769static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2770{
2771 struct packet_type *pt;
2772 struct list_head *nxt;
2773 int hash;
2774
2775 ++*pos;
2776 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2777 return ptype_get_idx(0);
2778
2779 pt = v;
2780 nxt = pt->list.next;
2781 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
2782 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
2783 goto found;
2784 hash = 0;
2785 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
2786 } else
82d8a867 2787 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
0e1256ff
SH
2788
2789 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
82d8a867 2790 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE)
0e1256ff
SH
2791 return NULL;
2792 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
2793 }
2794found:
2795 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
2796}
2797
2798static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
72348a42 2799 __releases(RCU)
0e1256ff
SH
2800{
2801 rcu_read_unlock();
2802}
2803
2804static void ptype_seq_decode(struct seq_file *seq, void *sym)
2805{
2806#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2807 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
2808 const char *symname;
2809 char *modname;
2810 char namebuf[128];
2811
2812 symname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)sym, &symsize, &offset,
2813 &modname, namebuf);
2814
2815 if (symname) {
2816 char *delim = ":";
2817
2818 if (!modname)
2819 modname = delim = "";
2820 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s%s%s+0x%lx", delim, modname, delim,
2821 symname, offset);
2822 return;
2823 }
2824#endif
2825
2826 seq_printf(seq, "[%p]", sym);
2827}
2828
2829static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2830{
2831 struct packet_type *pt = v;
2832
2833 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2834 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
c346dca1 2835 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) {
0e1256ff
SH
2836 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
2837 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
2838 else
2839 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
2840
2841 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s ",
2842 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "");
2843 ptype_seq_decode(seq, pt->func);
2844 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2845 }
2846
2847 return 0;
2848}
2849
2850static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
2851 .start = ptype_seq_start,
2852 .next = ptype_seq_next,
2853 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
2854 .show = ptype_seq_show,
2855};
2856
2857static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2858{
2feb27db
PE
2859 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops,
2860 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
0e1256ff
SH
2861}
2862
2863static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
2864 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2865 .open = ptype_seq_open,
2866 .read = seq_read,
2867 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2feb27db 2868 .release = seq_release_net,
0e1256ff
SH
2869};
2870
2871
4665079c 2872static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
2873{
2874 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2875
881d966b 2876 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
1da177e4 2877 goto out;
881d966b 2878 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
1da177e4 2879 goto out_dev;
881d966b 2880 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
457c4cbc 2881 goto out_softnet;
0e1256ff 2882
881d966b 2883 if (wext_proc_init(net))
457c4cbc 2884 goto out_ptype;
1da177e4
LT
2885 rc = 0;
2886out:
2887 return rc;
457c4cbc 2888out_ptype:
881d966b 2889 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
1da177e4 2890out_softnet:
881d966b 2891 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
1da177e4 2892out_dev:
881d966b 2893 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
1da177e4
LT
2894 goto out;
2895}
881d966b 2896
4665079c 2897static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
881d966b
EB
2898{
2899 wext_proc_exit(net);
2900
2901 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
2902 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
2903 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
2904}
2905
022cbae6 2906static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
881d966b
EB
2907 .init = dev_proc_net_init,
2908 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
2909};
2910
2911static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2912{
2913 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
2914}
1da177e4
LT
2915#else
2916#define dev_proc_init() 0
2917#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2918
2919
2920/**
2921 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2922 * @slave: slave device
2923 * @master: new master device
2924 *
2925 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2926 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2927 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2928 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2929 * function returns zero.
2930 */
2931int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2932{
2933 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2934
2935 ASSERT_RTNL();
2936
2937 if (master) {
2938 if (old)
2939 return -EBUSY;
2940 dev_hold(master);
2941 }
2942
2943 slave->master = master;
4ec93edb 2944
1da177e4
LT
2945 synchronize_net();
2946
2947 if (old)
2948 dev_put(old);
2949
2950 if (master)
2951 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2952 else
2953 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2954
2955 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2956 return 0;
2957}
2958
b6c40d68
PM
2959static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
2960{
2961 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && dev->change_rx_flags)
2962 dev->change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
2963}
2964
dad9b335 2965static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
1da177e4
LT
2966{
2967 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2968
24023451
PM
2969 ASSERT_RTNL();
2970
dad9b335
WC
2971 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2972 dev->promiscuity += inc;
2973 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
2974 /*
2975 * Avoid overflow.
2976 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
2977 */
2978 if (inc < 0)
2979 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2980 else {
2981 dev->promiscuity -= inc;
2982 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, "
2983 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature "
2984 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
2985 return -EOVERFLOW;
2986 }
2987 }
52609c0b 2988 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
1da177e4
LT
2989 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2990 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
4ec93edb 2991 "left");
7759db82
KHK
2992 if (audit_enabled)
2993 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2994 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2995 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
2996 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2997 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2998 audit_get_loginuid(current),
2999 current->uid, current->gid,
3000 audit_get_sessionid(current));
24023451 3001
b6c40d68 3002 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
1da177e4 3003 }
dad9b335 3004 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
3005}
3006
4417da66
PM
3007/**
3008 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
3009 * @dev: device
3010 * @inc: modifier
3011 *
3012 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
3013 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
3014 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
3015 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
dad9b335 3016 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
4417da66 3017 */
dad9b335 3018int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
4417da66
PM
3019{
3020 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
dad9b335 3021 int err;
4417da66 3022
dad9b335 3023 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
4b5a698e 3024 if (err < 0)
dad9b335 3025 return err;
4417da66
PM
3026 if (dev->flags != old_flags)
3027 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
dad9b335 3028 return err;
4417da66
PM
3029}
3030
1da177e4
LT
3031/**
3032 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
3033 * @dev: device
3034 * @inc: modifier
3035 *
3036 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
3037 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
3038 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
3039 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
3040 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
dad9b335 3041 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
1da177e4
LT
3042 */
3043
dad9b335 3044int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
1da177e4
LT
3045{
3046 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3047
24023451
PM
3048 ASSERT_RTNL();
3049
1da177e4 3050 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
dad9b335
WC
3051 dev->allmulti += inc;
3052 if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
3053 /*
3054 * Avoid overflow.
3055 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
3056 */
3057 if (inc < 0)
3058 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
3059 else {
3060 dev->allmulti -= inc;
3061 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, "
3062 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of "
3063 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3064 return -EOVERFLOW;
3065 }
3066 }
24023451 3067 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
b6c40d68 3068 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
4417da66 3069 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
24023451 3070 }
dad9b335 3071 return 0;
4417da66
PM
3072}
3073
3074/*
3075 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
3076 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
53ccaae1 3077 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
4417da66
PM
3078 * are present.
3079 */
3080void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3081{
3082 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
3083 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
3084 return;
3085
3086 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
40b77c94 3087 return;
4417da66
PM
3088
3089 if (dev->set_rx_mode)
3090 dev->set_rx_mode(dev);
3091 else {
3092 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
3093 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
3094 */
3095 if (dev->uc_count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
3096 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
3097 dev->uc_promisc = 1;
3098 } else if (dev->uc_count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
3099 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
3100 dev->uc_promisc = 0;
3101 }
3102
3103 if (dev->set_multicast_list)
3104 dev->set_multicast_list(dev);
3105 }
3106}
3107
3108void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3109{
b9e40857 3110 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
4417da66 3111 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
b9e40857 3112 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3113}
3114
61cbc2fc
PM
3115int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3116 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
bf742482
PM
3117{
3118 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3119
3120 for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
3121 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3122 alen == da->da_addrlen) {
3123 if (glbl) {
3124 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3125 da->da_gusers = 0;
3126 if (old_glbl == 0)
3127 break;
3128 }
3129 if (--da->da_users)
3130 return 0;
3131
3132 *list = da->next;
3133 kfree(da);
61cbc2fc 3134 (*count)--;
bf742482
PM
3135 return 0;
3136 }
3137 }
3138 return -ENOENT;
3139}
3140
61cbc2fc
PM
3141int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3142 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
bf742482
PM
3143{
3144 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3145
3146 for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
3147 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3148 da->da_addrlen == alen) {
3149 if (glbl) {
3150 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3151 da->da_gusers = 1;
3152 if (old_glbl)
3153 return 0;
3154 }
3155 da->da_users++;
3156 return 0;
3157 }
3158 }
3159
12aa343a 3160 da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
bf742482
PM
3161 if (da == NULL)
3162 return -ENOMEM;
3163 memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
3164 da->da_addrlen = alen;
3165 da->da_users = 1;
3166 da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
3167 da->next = *list;
3168 *list = da;
61cbc2fc 3169 (*count)++;
bf742482
PM
3170 return 0;
3171}
3172
4417da66
PM
3173/**
3174 * dev_unicast_delete - Release secondary unicast address.
3175 * @dev: device
0ed72ec4
RD
3176 * @addr: address to delete
3177 * @alen: length of @addr
4417da66
PM
3178 *
3179 * Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
0ed72ec4 3180 * from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
4417da66
PM
3181 *
3182 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3183 */
3184int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
3185{
3186 int err;
3187
3188 ASSERT_RTNL();
3189
b9e40857 3190 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
61cbc2fc
PM
3191 err = __dev_addr_delete(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
3192 if (!err)
4417da66 3193 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
b9e40857 3194 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4417da66
PM
3195 return err;
3196}
3197EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);
3198
3199/**
3200 * dev_unicast_add - add a secondary unicast address
3201 * @dev: device
5dbaec5d 3202 * @addr: address to add
0ed72ec4 3203 * @alen: length of @addr
4417da66
PM
3204 *
3205 * Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
3206 * the reference count if it already exists.
3207 *
3208 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3209 */
3210int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
3211{
3212 int err;
3213
3214 ASSERT_RTNL();
3215
b9e40857 3216 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
61cbc2fc
PM
3217 err = __dev_addr_add(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
3218 if (!err)
4417da66 3219 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
b9e40857 3220 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4417da66
PM
3221 return err;
3222}
3223EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);
3224
e83a2ea8
CL
3225int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3226 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3227{
3228 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3229 int err = 0;
3230
3231 da = *from;
3232 while (da != NULL) {
3233 next = da->next;
3234 if (!da->da_synced) {
3235 err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count,
3236 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3237 if (err < 0)
3238 break;
3239 da->da_synced = 1;
3240 da->da_users++;
3241 } else if (da->da_users == 1) {
3242 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3243 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3244 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3245 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3246 }
3247 da = next;
3248 }
3249 return err;
3250}
3251
3252void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3253 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3254{
3255 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3256
3257 da = *from;
3258 while (da != NULL) {
3259 next = da->next;
3260 if (da->da_synced) {
3261 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3262 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3263 da->da_synced = 0;
3264 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3265 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3266 }
3267 da = next;
3268 }
3269}
3270
3271/**
3272 * dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device
3273 * @to: destination device
3274 * @from: source device
3275 *
3276 * Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release
3277 * addresses that have no users left. The source device must be
3278 * locked by netif_tx_lock_bh.
3279 *
3280 * This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode
3281 * function of layered software devices.
3282 */
3283int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3284{
3285 int err = 0;
3286
b9e40857 3287 netif_addr_lock_bh(to);
e83a2ea8
CL
3288 err = __dev_addr_sync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
3289 &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
3290 if (!err)
3291 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
b9e40857 3292 netif_addr_unlock_bh(to);
e83a2ea8
CL
3293 return err;
3294}
3295EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync);
3296
3297/**
bc2cda1e 3298 * dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device
e83a2ea8
CL
3299 * @to: destination device
3300 * @from: source device
3301 *
3302 * Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by
3303 * dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the
3304 * dev->stop function of layered software devices.
3305 */
3306void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3307{
b9e40857 3308 netif_addr_lock_bh(from);
e308a5d8 3309 netif_addr_lock(to);
e83a2ea8
CL
3310
3311 __dev_addr_unsync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
3312 &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
3313 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3314
e308a5d8 3315 netif_addr_unlock(to);
b9e40857 3316 netif_addr_unlock_bh(from);
e83a2ea8
CL
3317}
3318EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync);
3319
12972621
DC
3320static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
3321{
3322 struct dev_addr_list *tmp;
3323
3324 while (*list != NULL) {
3325 tmp = *list;
3326 *list = tmp->next;
3327 if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
3328 printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
3329 "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
3330 kfree(tmp);
3331 }
3332}
3333
26cc2522 3334static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
4417da66 3335{
b9e40857 3336 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
26cc2522 3337
4417da66
PM
3338 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->uc_list);
3339 dev->uc_count = 0;
4417da66 3340
456ad75c
DC
3341 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
3342 dev->mc_count = 0;
26cc2522 3343
b9e40857 3344 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
456ad75c
DC
3345}
3346
f0db275a
SH
3347/**
3348 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
3349 * @dev: device
3350 *
3351 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
3352 */
1da177e4
LT
3353unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
3354{
3355 unsigned flags;
3356
3357 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
3358 IFF_ALLMULTI |
b00055aa
SR
3359 IFF_RUNNING |
3360 IFF_LOWER_UP |
3361 IFF_DORMANT)) |
1da177e4
LT
3362 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
3363 IFF_ALLMULTI));
3364
b00055aa
SR
3365 if (netif_running(dev)) {
3366 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
3367 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
3368 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3369 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
3370 if (netif_dormant(dev))
3371 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
3372 }
1da177e4
LT
3373
3374 return flags;
3375}
3376
f0db275a
SH
3377/**
3378 * dev_change_flags - change device settings
3379 * @dev: device
3380 * @flags: device state flags
3381 *
3382 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
3383 * in the userspace exported format.
3384 */
1da177e4
LT
3385int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
3386{
7c355f53 3387 int ret, changes;
1da177e4
LT
3388 int old_flags = dev->flags;
3389
24023451
PM
3390 ASSERT_RTNL();
3391
1da177e4
LT
3392 /*
3393 * Set the flags on our device.
3394 */
3395
3396 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
3397 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
3398 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
3399 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
3400 IFF_ALLMULTI));
3401
3402 /*
3403 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
3404 */
3405
b6c40d68
PM
3406 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
3407 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
24023451 3408
4417da66 3409 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3410
3411 /*
3412 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
3413 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
3414 * setting it.
3415 */
3416
3417 ret = 0;
3418 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
3419 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
3420
3421 if (!ret)
4417da66 3422 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1da177e4
LT
3423 }
3424
3425 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
3426 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
3427 IFF_VOLATILE)))
056925ab 3428 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3429
3430 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
3431 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
3432 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
3433 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3434 }
3435
3436 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
3437 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
3438 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
3439 */
3440 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
3441 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
3442 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3443 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
3444 }
3445
7c355f53
TG
3446 /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
3447 changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
3448 if (changes)
3449 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
1da177e4
LT
3450
3451 return ret;
3452}
3453
f0db275a
SH
3454/**
3455 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
3456 * @dev: device
3457 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit
3458 *
3459 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
3460 */
1da177e4
LT
3461int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
3462{
3463 int err;
3464
3465 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
3466 return 0;
3467
3468 /* MTU must be positive. */
3469 if (new_mtu < 0)
3470 return -EINVAL;
3471
3472 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3473 return -ENODEV;
3474
3475 err = 0;
3476 if (dev->change_mtu)
3477 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
3478 else
3479 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3480 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
056925ab 3481 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3482 return err;
3483}
3484
f0db275a
SH
3485/**
3486 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
3487 * @dev: device
3488 * @sa: new address
3489 *
3490 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
3491 */
1da177e4
LT
3492int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
3493{
3494 int err;
3495
3496 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
3497 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3498 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
3499 return -EINVAL;
3500 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3501 return -ENODEV;
3502 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
3503 if (!err)
056925ab 3504 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3505 return err;
3506}
3507
3508/*
14e3e079 3509 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
1da177e4 3510 */
14e3e079 3511static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
1da177e4
LT
3512{
3513 int err;
881d966b 3514 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1da177e4
LT
3515
3516 if (!dev)
3517 return -ENODEV;
3518
3519 switch (cmd) {
3520 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
3521 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
3522 return 0;
3523
1da177e4
LT
3524 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
3525 (currently unused) */
3526 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
3527 return 0;
3528
1da177e4
LT
3529 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
3530 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
3531 return 0;
3532
1da177e4
LT
3533 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3534 if (!dev->addr_len)
3535 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
3536 else
3537 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
3538 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
3539 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
3540 return 0;
3541
14e3e079
JG
3542 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
3543 err = -EINVAL;
3544 break;
3545
3546 case SIOCGIFMAP:
3547 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
3548 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
3549 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
3550 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
3551 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
3552 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
3553 return 0;
3554
3555 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
3556 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
3557 return 0;
3558
3559 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
3560 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
3561 return 0;
3562
3563 default:
3564 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
3565 * is never reached
3566 */
3567 WARN_ON(1);
3568 err = -EINVAL;
3569 break;
3570
3571 }
3572 return err;
3573}
3574
3575/*
3576 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
3577 */
3578static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
3579{
3580 int err;
3581 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
3582
3583 if (!dev)
3584 return -ENODEV;
3585
3586 switch (cmd) {
3587 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
3588 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
3589
3590 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
3591 (currently unused) */
3592 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3593
3594 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
3595 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
3596
1da177e4
LT
3597 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3598 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
3599
3600 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3601 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
3602 return -EINVAL;
3603 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3604 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
056925ab 3605 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
1da177e4
LT
3606 return 0;
3607
1da177e4
LT
3608 case SIOCSIFMAP:
3609 if (dev->set_config) {
3610 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3611 return -ENODEV;
3612 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
3613 }
3614 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3615
3616 case SIOCADDMULTI:
61ee6bd4 3617 if ((!dev->set_multicast_list && !dev->set_rx_mode) ||
1da177e4
LT
3618 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3619 return -EINVAL;
3620 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3621 return -ENODEV;
3622 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3623 dev->addr_len, 1);
3624
3625 case SIOCDELMULTI:
61ee6bd4 3626 if ((!dev->set_multicast_list && !dev->set_rx_mode) ||
1da177e4
LT
3627 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3628 return -EINVAL;
3629 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3630 return -ENODEV;
3631 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3632 dev->addr_len, 1);
3633
1da177e4
LT
3634 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
3635 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
3636 return -EINVAL;
3637 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
3638 return 0;
3639
3640 case SIOCSIFNAME:
3641 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3642 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
3643
3644 /*
3645 * Unknown or private ioctl
3646 */
3647
3648 default:
3649 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3650 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
3651 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
3652 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
3653 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
3654 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
3655 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
3656 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
3657 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
3658 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
3659 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
3660 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
3661 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
3662 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
3663 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3664 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
3665 if (netif_device_present(dev))
3666 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
3667 cmd);
3668 else
3669 err = -ENODEV;
3670 }
3671 } else
3672 err = -EINVAL;
3673
3674 }
3675 return err;
3676}
3677
3678/*
3679 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
3680 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
3681 */
3682
3683/**
3684 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
c4ea43c5 3685 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
3686 * @cmd: command to issue
3687 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
3688 *
3689 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
3690 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
3691 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
3692 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
3693 */
3694
881d966b 3695int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1da177e4
LT
3696{
3697 struct ifreq ifr;
3698 int ret;
3699 char *colon;
3700
3701 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
3702 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
3703 to user space.
3704 */
3705
3706 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
6756ae4b 3707 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3708 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
6756ae4b 3709 rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
3710 return ret;
3711 }
3712 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
881d966b 3713 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
1da177e4
LT
3714
3715 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3716 return -EFAULT;
3717
3718 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
3719
3720 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
3721 if (colon)
3722 *colon = 0;
3723
3724 /*
3725 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
3726 */
3727
3728 switch (cmd) {
3729 /*
3730 * These ioctl calls:
3731 * - can be done by all.
3732 * - atomic and do not require locking.
3733 * - return a value
3734 */
3735 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
3736 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
3737 case SIOCGIFMTU:
3738 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3739 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
3740 case SIOCGIFMAP:
3741 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
3742 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
881d966b 3743 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3744 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
14e3e079 3745 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3746 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3747 if (!ret) {
3748 if (colon)
3749 *colon = ':';
3750 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3751 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3752 ret = -EFAULT;
3753 }
3754 return ret;
3755
3756 case SIOCETHTOOL:
881d966b 3757 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3758 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3759 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
1da177e4
LT
3760 rtnl_unlock();
3761 if (!ret) {
3762 if (colon)
3763 *colon = ':';
3764 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3765 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3766 ret = -EFAULT;
3767 }
3768 return ret;
3769
3770 /*
3771 * These ioctl calls:
3772 * - require superuser power.
3773 * - require strict serialization.
3774 * - return a value
3775 */
3776 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3777 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3778 case SIOCSIFNAME:
3779 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3780 return -EPERM;
881d966b 3781 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3782 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3783 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3784 rtnl_unlock();
3785 if (!ret) {
3786 if (colon)
3787 *colon = ':';
3788 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3789 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3790 ret = -EFAULT;
3791 }
3792 return ret;
3793
3794 /*
3795 * These ioctl calls:
3796 * - require superuser power.
3797 * - require strict serialization.
3798 * - do not return a value
3799 */
3800 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3801 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
3802 case SIOCSIFMTU:
3803 case SIOCSIFMAP:
3804 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3805 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
3806 case SIOCADDMULTI:
3807 case SIOCDELMULTI:
3808 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3809 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
3810 case SIOCSMIIREG:
3811 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3812 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3813 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
1da177e4
LT
3814 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3815 case SIOCBRADDIF:
3816 case SIOCBRDELIF:
3817 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3818 return -EPERM;
cabcac0b
TG
3819 /* fall through */
3820 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3821 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
881d966b 3822 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3823 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3824 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3825 rtnl_unlock();
3826 return ret;
3827
3828 case SIOCGIFMEM:
3829 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
3830 * currently do not support it */
3831 case SIOCSIFMEM:
3832 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
3833 * Not applicable in our case */
3834 case SIOCSIFLINK:
3835 return -EINVAL;
3836
3837 /*
3838 * Unknown or private ioctl.
3839 */
3840 default:
3841 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
3842 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3843 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
881d966b 3844 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
1da177e4 3845 rtnl_lock();
881d966b 3846 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
1da177e4
LT
3847 rtnl_unlock();
3848 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3849 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3850 ret = -EFAULT;
3851 return ret;
3852 }
1da177e4 3853 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
295f4a1f 3854 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
881d966b 3855 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
1da177e4
LT
3856 return -EINVAL;
3857 }
3858}
3859
3860
3861/**
3862 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
c4ea43c5 3863 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1da177e4
LT
3864 *
3865 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
3866 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
3867 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
3868 */
881d966b 3869static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
3870{
3871 static int ifindex;
3872 for (;;) {
3873 if (++ifindex <= 0)
3874 ifindex = 1;
881d966b 3875 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
1da177e4
LT
3876 return ifindex;
3877 }
3878}
3879
1da177e4 3880/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
3b5b34fd 3881static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
1da177e4 3882
6f05f629 3883static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 3884{
1da177e4 3885 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
1da177e4
LT
3886}
3887
93ee31f1
DL
3888static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
3889{
3890 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3891 ASSERT_RTNL();
3892
3893 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3894 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3895 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3896 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
3897
3898 WARN_ON(1);
3899 return;
3900 }
3901
3902 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3903
3904 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3905 dev_close(dev);
3906
3907 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3908 unlist_netdevice(dev);
3909
3910 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3911
3912 synchronize_net();
3913
3914 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3915 dev_shutdown(dev);
3916
3917
3918 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3919 this device. They should clean all the things.
3920 */
3921 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3922
3923 /*
3924 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
3925 */
3926 dev_addr_discard(dev);
3927
3928 if (dev->uninit)
3929 dev->uninit(dev);
3930
3931 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
547b792c 3932 WARN_ON(dev->master);
93ee31f1
DL
3933
3934 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
3935 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
3936
3937 synchronize_net();
3938
3939 dev_put(dev);
3940}
3941
e8a0464c
DM
3942static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev,
3943 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
3944 void *_unused)
c773e847
DM
3945{
3946 spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock);
cf508b12 3947 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
c773e847
DM
3948 dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
3949}
3950
3951static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev)
3952{
e8a0464c
DM
3953 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL);
3954 __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
c773e847
DM
3955}
3956
b63365a2
HX
3957unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name)
3958{
3959 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
3960 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
3961 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
3962 if (name)
3963 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no "
3964 "checksum feature.\n", name);
3965 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3966 }
3967
3968 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
3969 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3970 if (name)
3971 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no "
3972 "SG feature.\n", name);
3973 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
3974 }
3975
3976 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
3977 if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
3978 if (name)
3979 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
3980 "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
3981 name);
3982 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3983 }
3984
3985 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3986 if (name)
3987 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
3988 "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name);
3989 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3990 }
3991 }
3992
3993 return features;
3994}
3995EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features);
3996
1da177e4
LT
3997/**
3998 * register_netdevice - register a network device
3999 * @dev: device to register
4000 *
4001 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4002 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4003 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4004 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4005 *
4006 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4007 * register_netdev() instead of this.
4008 *
4009 * BUGS:
4010 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
4011 * will not get the same name.
4012 */
4013
4014int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
4015{
4016 struct hlist_head *head;
4017 struct hlist_node *p;
4018 int ret;
881d966b 4019 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
4020
4021 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4022 ASSERT_RTNL();
4023
b17a7c17
SH
4024 might_sleep();
4025
1da177e4
LT
4026 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
4027 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
c346dca1
YH
4028 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
4029 net = dev_net(dev);
1da177e4 4030
f1f28aa3 4031 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
cf508b12 4032 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
c773e847 4033 netdev_init_queue_locks(dev);
1da177e4 4034
1da177e4
LT
4035 dev->iflink = -1;
4036
4037 /* Init, if this function is available */
4038 if (dev->init) {
4039 ret = dev->init(dev);
4040 if (ret) {
4041 if (ret > 0)
4042 ret = -EIO;
90833aa4 4043 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
4044 }
4045 }
4ec93edb 4046
1da177e4
LT
4047 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
4048 ret = -EINVAL;
7ce1b0ed 4049 goto err_uninit;
1da177e4
LT
4050 }
4051
881d966b 4052 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
1da177e4
LT
4053 if (dev->iflink == -1)
4054 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4055
4056 /* Check for existence of name */
881d966b 4057 head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
4058 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
4059 struct net_device *d
4060 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
4061 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
4062 ret = -EEXIST;
7ce1b0ed 4063 goto err_uninit;
1da177e4 4064 }
4ec93edb 4065 }
1da177e4 4066
d212f87b
SH
4067 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
4068 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
4069 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4070 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
4071 dev->name);
4072 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4073 }
4074
4075 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
4076 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4077 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
4078 dev->name);
4079 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4080 }
4081
b63365a2 4082 dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name);
1da177e4 4083
e5a4a72d
LB
4084 /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */
4085 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)
4086 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO;
4087
aaf8cdc3 4088 netdev_initialize_kobject(dev);
8b41d188 4089 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
b17a7c17 4090 if (ret)
7ce1b0ed 4091 goto err_uninit;
b17a7c17
SH
4092 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
4093
1da177e4
LT
4094 /*
4095 * Default initial state at registry is that the
4096 * device is present.
4097 */
4098
4099 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4100
1da177e4 4101 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
1da177e4 4102 dev_hold(dev);
ce286d32 4103 list_netdevice(dev);
1da177e4
LT
4104
4105 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
056925ab 4106 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
fcc5a03a 4107 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
93ee31f1
DL
4108 if (ret) {
4109 rollback_registered(dev);
4110 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4111 }
1da177e4
LT
4112
4113out:
4114 return ret;
7ce1b0ed
HX
4115
4116err_uninit:
4117 if (dev->uninit)
4118 dev->uninit(dev);
4119 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
4120}
4121
4122/**
4123 * register_netdev - register a network device
4124 * @dev: device to register
4125 *
4126 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4127 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4128 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4129 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4130 *
38b4da38 4131 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
1da177e4
LT
4132 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
4133 * alloc_netdev.
4134 */
4135int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4136{
4137 int err;
4138
4139 rtnl_lock();
4140
4141 /*
4142 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
4143 * name allocation.
4144 */
4145 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
4146 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
4147 if (err < 0)
4148 goto out;
4149 }
4ec93edb 4150
1da177e4
LT
4151 err = register_netdevice(dev);
4152out:
4153 rtnl_unlock();
4154 return err;
4155}
4156EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
4157
4158/*
4159 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
4160 *
4161 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
4162 *
4163 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
4164 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
4165 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
4166 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4ec93edb 4167 * call dev_put.
1da177e4
LT
4168 */
4169static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
4170{
4171 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
4172
4173 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
4174 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
4175 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
6756ae4b 4176 rtnl_lock();
1da177e4
LT
4177
4178 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
056925ab 4179 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1da177e4
LT
4180
4181 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
4182 &dev->state)) {
4183 /* We must not have linkwatch events
4184 * pending on unregister. If this
4185 * happens, we simply run the queue
4186 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
4187 * for this device.
4188 */
4189 linkwatch_run_queue();
4190 }
4191
6756ae4b 4192 __rtnl_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
4193
4194 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
4195 }
4196
4197 msleep(250);
4198
4199 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
4200 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
4201 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
4202 "count = %d\n",
4203 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4204 warning_time = jiffies;
4205 }
4206 }
4207}
4208
4209/* The sequence is:
4210 *
4211 * rtnl_lock();
4212 * ...
4213 * register_netdevice(x1);
4214 * register_netdevice(x2);
4215 * ...
4216 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
4217 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
4218 * ...
4219 * rtnl_unlock();
4220 * free_netdev(y1);
4221 * free_netdev(y2);
4222 *
58ec3b4d 4223 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
1da177e4 4224 * This allows us to deal with problems:
b17a7c17 4225 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
1da177e4
LT
4226 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
4227 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
4228 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
58ec3b4d
HX
4229 *
4230 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
4231 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
1da177e4 4232 */
1da177e4
LT
4233void netdev_run_todo(void)
4234{
626ab0e6 4235 struct list_head list;
1da177e4 4236
1da177e4 4237 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
626ab0e6 4238 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
58ec3b4d
HX
4239
4240 __rtnl_unlock();
626ab0e6 4241
1da177e4
LT
4242 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
4243 struct net_device *dev
4244 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
4245 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
4246
b17a7c17
SH
4247 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
4248 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
4249 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
4250 dump_stack();
4251 continue;
4252 }
1da177e4 4253
b17a7c17 4254 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
1da177e4 4255
6e583ce5
SH
4256 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);
4257
b17a7c17 4258 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
1da177e4 4259
b17a7c17
SH
4260 /* paranoia */
4261 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
547b792c
IJ
4262 WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr);
4263 WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr);
4264 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
1da177e4 4265
b17a7c17
SH
4266 if (dev->destructor)
4267 dev->destructor(dev);
9093bbb2
SH
4268
4269 /* Free network device */
4270 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
1da177e4 4271 }
1da177e4
LT
4272}
4273
5a1b5898 4274static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
c45d286e 4275{
5a1b5898 4276 return &dev->stats;
c45d286e
RR
4277}
4278
dc2b4847 4279static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
e8a0464c
DM
4280 struct netdev_queue *queue,
4281 void *_unused)
dc2b4847 4282{
dc2b4847
DM
4283 queue->dev = dev;
4284}
4285
bb949fbd
DM
4286static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
4287{
e8a0464c
DM
4288 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
4289 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
c3f26a26 4290 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
bb949fbd
DM
4291}
4292
1da177e4 4293/**
f25f4e44 4294 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
1da177e4
LT
4295 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
4296 * @name: device name format string
4297 * @setup: callback to initialize device
f25f4e44 4298 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate
1da177e4
LT
4299 *
4300 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
f25f4e44
PWJ
4301 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
4302 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
1da177e4 4303 */
f25f4e44
PWJ
4304struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
4305 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
1da177e4 4306{
e8a0464c 4307 struct netdev_queue *tx;
1da177e4 4308 struct net_device *dev;
7943986c 4309 size_t alloc_size;
e8a0464c 4310 void *p;
1da177e4 4311
b6fe17d6
SH
4312 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
4313
fd2ea0a7 4314 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
d1643d24
AD
4315 if (sizeof_priv) {
4316 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
4317 alloc_size = (alloc_size + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
4318 alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
4319 }
4320 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
4321 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
1da177e4 4322
31380de9 4323 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 4324 if (!p) {
b6fe17d6 4325 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
1da177e4
LT
4326 return NULL;
4327 }
1da177e4 4328
7943986c 4329 tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
e8a0464c
DM
4330 if (!tx) {
4331 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
4332 "tx qdiscs.\n");
4333 kfree(p);
4334 return NULL;
4335 }
4336
1da177e4
LT
4337 dev = (struct net_device *)
4338 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
4339 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
c346dca1 4340 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
1da177e4 4341
e8a0464c
DM
4342 dev->_tx = tx;
4343 dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
fd2ea0a7 4344 dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
e8a0464c 4345
f25f4e44
PWJ
4346 if (sizeof_priv) {
4347 dev->priv = ((char *)dev +
fd2ea0a7 4348 ((sizeof(struct net_device) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST)
f25f4e44
PWJ
4349 & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST));
4350 }
4351
82cc1a7a 4352 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1da177e4 4353
bb949fbd
DM
4354 netdev_init_queues(dev);
4355
5a1b5898 4356 dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
bea3348e 4357 netpoll_netdev_init(dev);
1da177e4
LT
4358 setup(dev);
4359 strcpy(dev->name, name);
4360 return dev;
4361}
f25f4e44 4362EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
1da177e4
LT
4363
4364/**
4365 * free_netdev - free network device
4366 * @dev: device
4367 *
4ec93edb
YH
4368 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
4369 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
1da177e4
LT
4370 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
4371 */
4372void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4373{
f3005d7f
DL
4374 release_net(dev_net(dev));
4375
e8a0464c
DM
4376 kfree(dev->_tx);
4377
3041a069 4378 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
1da177e4
LT
4379 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
4380 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
4381 return;
4382 }
4383
4384 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
4385 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
4386
43cb76d9
GKH
4387 /* will free via device release */
4388 put_device(&dev->dev);
1da177e4 4389}
4ec93edb 4390
f0db275a
SH
4391/**
4392 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing
4393 *
4394 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
4395 * Does not block later packets from starting.
4396 */
4ec93edb 4397void synchronize_net(void)
1da177e4
LT
4398{
4399 might_sleep();
fbd568a3 4400 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4
LT
4401}
4402
4403/**
4404 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
4405 * @dev: device
4406 *
4407 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
d59b54b1 4408 * from the kernel tables.
1da177e4
LT
4409 *
4410 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4411 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
4412 */
4413
22f8cde5 4414void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 4415{
a6620712
HX
4416 ASSERT_RTNL();
4417
93ee31f1 4418 rollback_registered(dev);
1da177e4
LT
4419 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
4420 net_set_todo(dev);
1da177e4
LT
4421}
4422
4423/**
4424 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
4425 * @dev: device
4426 *
4427 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
d59b54b1 4428 * from the kernel tables.
1da177e4
LT
4429 *
4430 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
4431 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
4432 * unregister_netdevice.
4433 */
4434void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4435{
4436 rtnl_lock();
4437 unregister_netdevice(dev);
4438 rtnl_unlock();
4439}
4440
4441EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
4442
ce286d32
EB
4443/**
4444 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
4445 * @dev: device
4446 * @net: network namespace
4447 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
4448 * is already taken in the destination network namespace.
4449 *
4450 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
4451 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
4452 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
4453 *
4454 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
4455 */
4456
4457int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
4458{
4459 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
4460 const char *destname;
4461 int err;
4462
4463 ASSERT_RTNL();
4464
4465 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
4466 err = -EINVAL;
4467 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4468 goto out;
4469
3891845e
EB
4470#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
4471 /* Don't allow real devices to be moved when sysfs
4472 * is enabled.
4473 */
4474 err = -EINVAL;
4475 if (dev->dev.parent)
4476 goto out;
4477#endif
4478
ce286d32
EB
4479 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
4480 err = -EINVAL;
4481 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
4482 goto out;
4483
4484 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
4485 err = 0;
878628fb 4486 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
ce286d32
EB
4487 goto out;
4488
4489 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
4490 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
4491 */
4492 err = -EEXIST;
4493 destname = dev->name;
4494 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
4495 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
4496 if (!pat)
4497 goto out;
4498 if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
4499 goto out;
4500 if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
4501 if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
4502 goto out;
4503 destname = buf;
4504 } else
4505 destname = pat;
4506 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
4507 goto out;
4508 }
4509
4510 /*
4511 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
4512 */
4513
4514 /* If device is running close it first. */
9b772652 4515 dev_close(dev);
ce286d32
EB
4516
4517 /* And unlink it from device chain */
4518 err = -ENODEV;
4519 unlist_netdevice(dev);
4520
4521 synchronize_net();
4522
4523 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
4524 dev_shutdown(dev);
4525
4526 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
4527 this device. They should clean all the things.
4528 */
4529 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4530
4531 /*
4532 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
4533 */
4534 dev_addr_discard(dev);
4535
3891845e
EB
4536 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
4537
ce286d32 4538 /* Actually switch the network namespace */
c346dca1 4539 dev_net_set(dev, net);
ce286d32
EB
4540
4541 /* Assign the new device name */
4542 if (destname != dev->name)
4543 strcpy(dev->name, destname);
4544
4545 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
4546 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
4547 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
4548 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4549 if (iflink)
4550 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4551 }
4552
8b41d188 4553 /* Fixup kobjects */
aaf8cdc3 4554 err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
8b41d188 4555 WARN_ON(err);
ce286d32
EB
4556
4557 /* Add the device back in the hashes */
4558 list_netdevice(dev);
4559
4560 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4561 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4562
4563 synchronize_net();
4564 err = 0;
4565out:
4566 return err;
4567}
4568
1da177e4
LT
4569static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
4570 unsigned long action,
4571 void *ocpu)
4572{
4573 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
37437bb2 4574 struct Qdisc **list_net;
1da177e4
LT
4575 struct sk_buff *skb;
4576 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
4577 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
4578
8bb78442 4579 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
1da177e4
LT
4580 return NOTIFY_OK;
4581
4582 local_irq_disable();
4583 cpu = smp_processor_id();
4584 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
4585 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
4586
4587 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
4588 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
4589 while (*list_skb)
4590 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
4591 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
4592 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
4593 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
4594
4595 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
4596 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
4597 while (*list_net)
4598 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
4599 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
4600 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
4601 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
4602
4603 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
4604 local_irq_enable();
4605
4606 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
4607 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
4608 netif_rx(skb);
4609
4610 return NOTIFY_OK;
4611}
1da177e4 4612
db217334
CL
4613#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
4614/**
0ed72ec4
RD
4615 * net_dma_rebalance - try to maintain one DMA channel per CPU
4616 * @net_dma: DMA client and associated data (lock, channels, channel_mask)
4617 *
4618 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma client
4619 * changes. The net_dma client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
db217334 4620 */
d379b01e
DW
4621
4622static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma)
db217334 4623{
d379b01e 4624 unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx;
db217334
CL
4625 struct dma_chan *chan;
4626
d379b01e 4627 if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) {
db217334 4628 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
29bbd72d 4629 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
db217334
CL
4630 return;
4631 }
4632
4633 i = 0;
4634 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
4635
0e12f848 4636 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) {
d379b01e
DW
4637 chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx];
4638
4639 n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask))
4640 + (i < (num_online_cpus() %
4641 cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0));
db217334
CL
4642
4643 while(n) {
29bbd72d 4644 per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
db217334
CL
4645 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
4646 n--;
4647 }
4648 i++;
4649 }
db217334
CL
4650}
4651
4652/**
4653 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
4654 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
f4b8ea78 4655 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
0ed72ec4 4656 * @state: DMA state to be handled
db217334 4657 */
d379b01e
DW
4658static enum dma_state_client
4659netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
4660 enum dma_state state)
4661{
4662 int i, found = 0, pos = -1;
4663 struct net_dma *net_dma =
4664 container_of(client, struct net_dma, client);
4665 enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */
4666
4667 spin_lock(&net_dma->lock);
4668 switch (state) {
4669 case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE:
0c0b0aca 4670 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
d379b01e
DW
4671 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4672 found = 1;
4673 break;
4674 } else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0)
4675 pos = i;
4676
4677 if (!found && pos >= 0) {
4678 ack = DMA_ACK;
4679 net_dma->channels[pos] = chan;
4680 cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4681 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4682 }
db217334
CL
4683 break;
4684 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
0c0b0aca 4685 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
d379b01e
DW
4686 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4687 found = 1;
4688 pos = i;
4689 break;
4690 }
4691
4692 if (found) {
4693 ack = DMA_ACK;
4694 cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4695 net_dma->channels[i] = NULL;
4696 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4697 }
db217334
CL
4698 break;
4699 default:
4700 break;
4701 }
d379b01e
DW
4702 spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock);
4703
4704 return ack;
db217334
CL
4705}
4706
4707/**
f0db275a 4708 * netdev_dma_register - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
db217334
CL
4709 */
4710static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
4711{
0c0b0aca
MT
4712 net_dma.channels = kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct net_dma),
4713 GFP_KERNEL);
4714 if (unlikely(!net_dma.channels)) {
4715 printk(KERN_NOTICE
4716 "netdev_dma: no memory for net_dma.channels\n");
4717 return -ENOMEM;
4718 }
d379b01e
DW
4719 spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock);
4720 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask);
4721 dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client);
4722 dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client);
db217334
CL
4723 return 0;
4724}
4725
4726#else
4727static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
4728#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
1da177e4 4729
7f353bf2 4730/**
b63365a2
HX
4731 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
4732 * @all: current feature set
4733 * @one: new feature set
4734 * @mask: mask feature set
7f353bf2
HX
4735 *
4736 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
b63365a2
HX
4737 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not
4738 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
7f353bf2 4739 */
b63365a2
HX
4740unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one,
4741 unsigned long mask)
4742{
4743 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */
4744 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
4745 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM);
4746 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) {
4747 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */
4748 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
4749 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4750 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4751 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4752 }
e2a6b852 4753
b63365a2
HX
4754 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
4755 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4756 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4757 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
4758 }
4759 }
7f353bf2 4760
b63365a2 4761 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
7f353bf2 4762
b63365a2
HX
4763 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
4764 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO;
4765 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
7f353bf2
HX
4766
4767 return all;
4768}
b63365a2 4769EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
7f353bf2 4770
30d97d35
PE
4771static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
4772{
4773 int i;
4774 struct hlist_head *hash;
4775
4776 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
4777 if (hash != NULL)
4778 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
4779 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
4780
4781 return hash;
4782}
4783
881d966b 4784/* Initialize per network namespace state */
4665079c 4785static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
881d966b 4786{
881d966b 4787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
881d966b 4788
30d97d35
PE
4789 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
4790 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
4791 goto err_name;
881d966b 4792
30d97d35
PE
4793 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
4794 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
4795 goto err_idx;
881d966b
EB
4796
4797 return 0;
30d97d35
PE
4798
4799err_idx:
4800 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4801err_name:
4802 return -ENOMEM;
881d966b
EB
4803}
4804
f0db275a
SH
4805/**
4806 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
4807 * @dev: network device
4808 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name
4809 * @len: size of buffer
4810 *
4811 * Determine network driver for device.
4812 */
cf04a4c7 4813char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
6579e57b 4814{
cf04a4c7
SH
4815 const struct device_driver *driver;
4816 const struct device *parent;
6579e57b
AV
4817
4818 if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
4819 return buffer;
4820 buffer[0] = 0;
4821
4822 parent = dev->dev.parent;
4823
4824 if (!parent)
4825 return buffer;
4826
4827 driver = parent->driver;
4828 if (driver && driver->name)
4829 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
4830 return buffer;
4831}
4832
4665079c 4833static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
881d966b
EB
4834{
4835 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4836 kfree(net->dev_index_head);
4837}
4838
022cbae6 4839static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
881d966b
EB
4840 .init = netdev_init,
4841 .exit = netdev_exit,
4842};
4843
4665079c 4844static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
ce286d32
EB
4845{
4846 struct net_device *dev, *next;
4847 /*
4848 * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
4849 * initial network namespace
4850 */
4851 rtnl_lock();
4852 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, next) {
4853 int err;
aca51397 4854 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
ce286d32
EB
4855
4856 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
4857 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4858 continue;
4859
d0c082ce
EB
4860 /* Delete virtual devices */
4861 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink) {
4862 dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev);
4863 continue;
4864 }
4865
ce286d32 4866 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
aca51397
PE
4867 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
4868 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
ce286d32 4869 if (err) {
aca51397 4870 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
ce286d32 4871 __func__, dev->name, err);
aca51397 4872 BUG();
ce286d32
EB
4873 }
4874 }
4875 rtnl_unlock();
4876}
4877
022cbae6 4878static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
ce286d32
EB
4879 .exit = default_device_exit,
4880};
4881
1da177e4
LT
4882/*
4883 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
4884 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
4885 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
4886 *
4887 */
4888
4889/*
4890 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
4891 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
4892 */
4893static int __init net_dev_init(void)
4894{
4895 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
4896
4897 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
4898
1da177e4
LT
4899 if (dev_proc_init())
4900 goto out;
4901
8b41d188 4902 if (netdev_kobject_init())
1da177e4
LT
4903 goto out;
4904
4905 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
82d8a867 4906 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1da177e4
LT
4907 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
4908
881d966b
EB
4909 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
4910 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
4911
4912 /*
4913 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
4914 */
4915
6f912042 4916 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
4917 struct softnet_data *queue;
4918
4919 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
4920 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1da177e4
LT
4921 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
4922 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
bea3348e
SH
4923
4924 queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
4925 queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
1da177e4
LT
4926 }
4927
1da177e4
LT
4928 dev_boot_phase = 0;
4929
505d4f73
EB
4930 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
4931 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
4932 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
4933 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
4934 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
4935 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices
4936 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
4937 * that disappears.
4938 */
4939 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
4940 goto out;
4941
4942 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
4943 goto out;
4944
4945 netdev_dma_register();
4946
962cf36c
CM
4947 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
4948 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
1da177e4
LT
4949
4950 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
4951 dst_init();
4952 dev_mcast_init();
4953 rc = 0;
4954out:
4955 return rc;
4956}
4957
4958subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
4959
4960EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
4961EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
4962EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
c2373ee9 4963EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
1da177e4
LT
4964EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
4965EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
4966EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
4967EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
4968EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
4969EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
1da177e4
LT
4970EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
4971EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
4972EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
4973EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
4974EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
4975EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
4976EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
4977EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
4978EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
4979EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
4980EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
4981EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
4982EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
4983EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
4984EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
4985EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
4986EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
4987EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
4988EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
4989EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
4990EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
4991EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
4992EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
4993EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
4994
4995#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
4996EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
4997EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
4998EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
4999#endif
5000
1da177e4 5001EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
1da177e4
LT
5002
5003EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);