]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - mm/vmalloc.c
proc: move /proc/slabinfo boilerplate to mm/slub.c, mm/slab.c
[net-next-2.6.git] / mm / vmalloc.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/mm/vmalloc.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1993 Linus Torvalds
5 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
6 * SMP-safe vmalloc/vfree/ioremap, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>, May 2000
7 * Major rework to support vmap/vunmap, Christoph Hellwig, SGI, August 2002
930fc45a 8 * Numa awareness, Christoph Lameter, SGI, June 2005
1da177e4
LT
9 */
10
db64fe02 11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/highmem.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
a10aa579 18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3ac7fe5a 19#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
23016969 20#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
db64fe02
NP
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/rbtree.h>
23#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
24#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
1da177e4 25
db64fe02 26#include <asm/atomic.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <asm/uaccess.h>
28#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
29
30
db64fe02 31/*** Page table manipulation functions ***/
b221385b 32
1da177e4
LT
33static void vunmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
34{
35 pte_t *pte;
36
37 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
38 do {
39 pte_t ptent = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
40 WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptent) && !pte_present(ptent));
41 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
42}
43
db64fe02 44static void vunmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
1da177e4
LT
45{
46 pmd_t *pmd;
47 unsigned long next;
48
49 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
50 do {
51 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
52 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
53 continue;
54 vunmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next);
55 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
56}
57
db64fe02 58static void vunmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
1da177e4
LT
59{
60 pud_t *pud;
61 unsigned long next;
62
63 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
64 do {
65 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
66 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
67 continue;
68 vunmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next);
69 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
70}
71
db64fe02 72static void vunmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
1da177e4
LT
73{
74 pgd_t *pgd;
75 unsigned long next;
1da177e4
LT
76
77 BUG_ON(addr >= end);
78 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
79 flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end);
80 do {
81 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
82 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
83 continue;
84 vunmap_pud_range(pgd, addr, next);
85 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
1da177e4
LT
86}
87
88static int vmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
db64fe02 89 unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr)
1da177e4
LT
90{
91 pte_t *pte;
92
db64fe02
NP
93 /*
94 * nr is a running index into the array which helps higher level
95 * callers keep track of where we're up to.
96 */
97
872fec16 98 pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, addr);
1da177e4
LT
99 if (!pte)
100 return -ENOMEM;
101 do {
db64fe02
NP
102 struct page *page = pages[*nr];
103
104 if (WARN_ON(!pte_none(*pte)))
105 return -EBUSY;
106 if (WARN_ON(!page))
1da177e4
LT
107 return -ENOMEM;
108 set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot));
db64fe02 109 (*nr)++;
1da177e4
LT
110 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
111 return 0;
112}
113
db64fe02
NP
114static int vmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
115 unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr)
1da177e4
LT
116{
117 pmd_t *pmd;
118 unsigned long next;
119
120 pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, addr);
121 if (!pmd)
122 return -ENOMEM;
123 do {
124 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
db64fe02 125 if (vmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, prot, pages, nr))
1da177e4
LT
126 return -ENOMEM;
127 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
128 return 0;
129}
130
db64fe02
NP
131static int vmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
132 unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr)
1da177e4
LT
133{
134 pud_t *pud;
135 unsigned long next;
136
137 pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, addr);
138 if (!pud)
139 return -ENOMEM;
140 do {
141 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
db64fe02 142 if (vmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, prot, pages, nr))
1da177e4
LT
143 return -ENOMEM;
144 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
145 return 0;
146}
147
db64fe02
NP
148/*
149 * Set up page tables in kva (addr, end). The ptes shall have prot "prot", and
150 * will have pfns corresponding to the "pages" array.
151 *
152 * Ie. pte at addr+N*PAGE_SIZE shall point to pfn corresponding to pages[N]
153 */
154static int vmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
155 pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages)
1da177e4
LT
156{
157 pgd_t *pgd;
158 unsigned long next;
db64fe02
NP
159 int err = 0;
160 int nr = 0;
1da177e4
LT
161
162 BUG_ON(addr >= end);
163 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
1da177e4
LT
164 do {
165 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
db64fe02 166 err = vmap_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, prot, pages, &nr);
1da177e4
LT
167 if (err)
168 break;
169 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
db64fe02
NP
170 flush_cache_vmap(addr, end);
171
172 if (unlikely(err))
173 return err;
174 return nr;
1da177e4
LT
175}
176
73bdf0a6
LT
177static inline int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x)
178{
179 /*
180 * x86-64 and sparc64 put modules in a special place,
181 * and fall back on vmalloc() if that fails. Others
182 * just put it in the vmalloc space.
183 */
184#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULES_VADDR)
185 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)x;
186 if (addr >= MODULES_VADDR && addr < MODULES_END)
187 return 1;
188#endif
189 return is_vmalloc_addr(x);
190}
191
48667e7a 192/*
db64fe02 193 * Walk a vmap address to the struct page it maps.
48667e7a 194 */
b3bdda02 195struct page *vmalloc_to_page(const void *vmalloc_addr)
48667e7a
CL
196{
197 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) vmalloc_addr;
198 struct page *page = NULL;
199 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
48667e7a 200
7aa413de
IM
201 /*
202 * XXX we might need to change this if we add VIRTUAL_BUG_ON for
203 * architectures that do not vmalloc module space
204 */
73bdf0a6 205 VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(!is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(vmalloc_addr));
59ea7463 206
48667e7a 207 if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
db64fe02 208 pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
48667e7a 209 if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
db64fe02 210 pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
48667e7a 211 if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
db64fe02
NP
212 pte_t *ptep, pte;
213
48667e7a
CL
214 ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
215 pte = *ptep;
216 if (pte_present(pte))
217 page = pte_page(pte);
218 pte_unmap(ptep);
219 }
220 }
221 }
222 return page;
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_to_page);
225
226/*
227 * Map a vmalloc()-space virtual address to the physical page frame number.
228 */
b3bdda02 229unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(const void *vmalloc_addr)
48667e7a
CL
230{
231 return page_to_pfn(vmalloc_to_page(vmalloc_addr));
232}
233EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_to_pfn);
234
db64fe02
NP
235
236/*** Global kva allocator ***/
237
238#define VM_LAZY_FREE 0x01
239#define VM_LAZY_FREEING 0x02
240#define VM_VM_AREA 0x04
241
242struct vmap_area {
243 unsigned long va_start;
244 unsigned long va_end;
245 unsigned long flags;
246 struct rb_node rb_node; /* address sorted rbtree */
247 struct list_head list; /* address sorted list */
248 struct list_head purge_list; /* "lazy purge" list */
249 void *private;
250 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
251};
252
253static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmap_area_lock);
254static struct rb_root vmap_area_root = RB_ROOT;
255static LIST_HEAD(vmap_area_list);
256
257static struct vmap_area *__find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr)
1da177e4 258{
db64fe02
NP
259 struct rb_node *n = vmap_area_root.rb_node;
260
261 while (n) {
262 struct vmap_area *va;
263
264 va = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
265 if (addr < va->va_start)
266 n = n->rb_left;
267 else if (addr > va->va_start)
268 n = n->rb_right;
269 else
270 return va;
271 }
272
273 return NULL;
274}
275
276static void __insert_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
277{
278 struct rb_node **p = &vmap_area_root.rb_node;
279 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
280 struct rb_node *tmp;
281
282 while (*p) {
283 struct vmap_area *tmp;
284
285 parent = *p;
286 tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
287 if (va->va_start < tmp->va_end)
288 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
289 else if (va->va_end > tmp->va_start)
290 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
291 else
292 BUG();
293 }
294
295 rb_link_node(&va->rb_node, parent, p);
296 rb_insert_color(&va->rb_node, &vmap_area_root);
297
298 /* address-sort this list so it is usable like the vmlist */
299 tmp = rb_prev(&va->rb_node);
300 if (tmp) {
301 struct vmap_area *prev;
302 prev = rb_entry(tmp, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
303 list_add_rcu(&va->list, &prev->list);
304 } else
305 list_add_rcu(&va->list, &vmap_area_list);
306}
307
308static void purge_vmap_area_lazy(void);
309
310/*
311 * Allocate a region of KVA of the specified size and alignment, within the
312 * vstart and vend.
313 */
314static struct vmap_area *alloc_vmap_area(unsigned long size,
315 unsigned long align,
316 unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
317 int node, gfp_t gfp_mask)
318{
319 struct vmap_area *va;
320 struct rb_node *n;
1da177e4 321 unsigned long addr;
db64fe02
NP
322 int purged = 0;
323
324 BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
325
326 addr = ALIGN(vstart, align);
327
328 va = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct vmap_area),
329 gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
330 if (unlikely(!va))
331 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
332
333retry:
334 spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
335 /* XXX: could have a last_hole cache */
336 n = vmap_area_root.rb_node;
337 if (n) {
338 struct vmap_area *first = NULL;
339
340 do {
341 struct vmap_area *tmp;
342 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
343 if (tmp->va_end >= addr) {
344 if (!first && tmp->va_start < addr + size)
345 first = tmp;
346 n = n->rb_left;
347 } else {
348 first = tmp;
349 n = n->rb_right;
350 }
351 } while (n);
352
353 if (!first)
354 goto found;
355
356 if (first->va_end < addr) {
357 n = rb_next(&first->rb_node);
358 if (n)
359 first = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
360 else
361 goto found;
362 }
363
364 while (addr + size >= first->va_start && addr + size <= vend) {
365 addr = ALIGN(first->va_end + PAGE_SIZE, align);
366
367 n = rb_next(&first->rb_node);
368 if (n)
369 first = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
370 else
371 goto found;
372 }
373 }
374found:
375 if (addr + size > vend) {
376 spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
377 if (!purged) {
378 purge_vmap_area_lazy();
379 purged = 1;
380 goto retry;
381 }
382 if (printk_ratelimit())
383 printk(KERN_WARNING "vmap allocation failed: "
384 "use vmalloc=<size> to increase size.\n");
385 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
386 }
387
388 BUG_ON(addr & (align-1));
389
390 va->va_start = addr;
391 va->va_end = addr + size;
392 va->flags = 0;
393 __insert_vmap_area(va);
394 spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
395
396 return va;
397}
398
399static void rcu_free_va(struct rcu_head *head)
400{
401 struct vmap_area *va = container_of(head, struct vmap_area, rcu_head);
402
403 kfree(va);
404}
405
406static void __free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
407{
408 BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&va->rb_node));
409 rb_erase(&va->rb_node, &vmap_area_root);
410 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&va->rb_node);
411 list_del_rcu(&va->list);
412
413 call_rcu(&va->rcu_head, rcu_free_va);
414}
415
416/*
417 * Free a region of KVA allocated by alloc_vmap_area
418 */
419static void free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
420{
421 spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
422 __free_vmap_area(va);
423 spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
424}
425
426/*
427 * Clear the pagetable entries of a given vmap_area
428 */
429static void unmap_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
430{
431 vunmap_page_range(va->va_start, va->va_end);
432}
433
434/*
435 * lazy_max_pages is the maximum amount of virtual address space we gather up
436 * before attempting to purge with a TLB flush.
437 *
438 * There is a tradeoff here: a larger number will cover more kernel page tables
439 * and take slightly longer to purge, but it will linearly reduce the number of
440 * global TLB flushes that must be performed. It would seem natural to scale
441 * this number up linearly with the number of CPUs (because vmapping activity
442 * could also scale linearly with the number of CPUs), however it is likely
443 * that in practice, workloads might be constrained in other ways that mean
444 * vmap activity will not scale linearly with CPUs. Also, I want to be
445 * conservative and not introduce a big latency on huge systems, so go with
446 * a less aggressive log scale. It will still be an improvement over the old
447 * code, and it will be simple to change the scale factor if we find that it
448 * becomes a problem on bigger systems.
449 */
450static unsigned long lazy_max_pages(void)
451{
452 unsigned int log;
453
454 log = fls(num_online_cpus());
455
456 return log * (32UL * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE);
457}
458
459static atomic_t vmap_lazy_nr = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
460
461/*
462 * Purges all lazily-freed vmap areas.
463 *
464 * If sync is 0 then don't purge if there is already a purge in progress.
465 * If force_flush is 1, then flush kernel TLBs between *start and *end even
466 * if we found no lazy vmap areas to unmap (callers can use this to optimise
467 * their own TLB flushing).
468 * Returns with *start = min(*start, lowest purged address)
469 * *end = max(*end, highest purged address)
470 */
471static void __purge_vmap_area_lazy(unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end,
472 int sync, int force_flush)
473{
474 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(purge_lock);
475 LIST_HEAD(valist);
476 struct vmap_area *va;
477 int nr = 0;
478
479 /*
480 * If sync is 0 but force_flush is 1, we'll go sync anyway but callers
481 * should not expect such behaviour. This just simplifies locking for
482 * the case that isn't actually used at the moment anyway.
483 */
484 if (!sync && !force_flush) {
485 if (!spin_trylock(&purge_lock))
486 return;
487 } else
488 spin_lock(&purge_lock);
489
490 rcu_read_lock();
491 list_for_each_entry_rcu(va, &vmap_area_list, list) {
492 if (va->flags & VM_LAZY_FREE) {
493 if (va->va_start < *start)
494 *start = va->va_start;
495 if (va->va_end > *end)
496 *end = va->va_end;
497 nr += (va->va_end - va->va_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
498 unmap_vmap_area(va);
499 list_add_tail(&va->purge_list, &valist);
500 va->flags |= VM_LAZY_FREEING;
501 va->flags &= ~VM_LAZY_FREE;
502 }
503 }
504 rcu_read_unlock();
505
506 if (nr) {
507 BUG_ON(nr > atomic_read(&vmap_lazy_nr));
508 atomic_sub(nr, &vmap_lazy_nr);
509 }
510
511 if (nr || force_flush)
512 flush_tlb_kernel_range(*start, *end);
513
514 if (nr) {
515 spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
516 list_for_each_entry(va, &valist, purge_list)
517 __free_vmap_area(va);
518 spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
519 }
520 spin_unlock(&purge_lock);
521}
522
523/*
524 * Kick off a purge of the outstanding lazy areas.
525 */
526static void purge_vmap_area_lazy(void)
527{
528 unsigned long start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0;
529
530 __purge_vmap_area_lazy(&start, &end, 0, 0);
531}
532
533/*
534 * Free and unmap a vmap area
535 */
536static void free_unmap_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
537{
538 va->flags |= VM_LAZY_FREE;
539 atomic_add((va->va_end - va->va_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, &vmap_lazy_nr);
540 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&vmap_lazy_nr) > lazy_max_pages()))
541 purge_vmap_area_lazy();
542}
543
544static struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr)
545{
546 struct vmap_area *va;
547
548 spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
549 va = __find_vmap_area(addr);
550 spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
551
552 return va;
553}
554
555static void free_unmap_vmap_area_addr(unsigned long addr)
556{
557 struct vmap_area *va;
558
559 va = find_vmap_area(addr);
560 BUG_ON(!va);
561 free_unmap_vmap_area(va);
562}
563
564
565/*** Per cpu kva allocator ***/
566
567/*
568 * vmap space is limited especially on 32 bit architectures. Ensure there is
569 * room for at least 16 percpu vmap blocks per CPU.
570 */
571/*
572 * If we had a constant VMALLOC_START and VMALLOC_END, we'd like to be able
573 * to #define VMALLOC_SPACE (VMALLOC_END-VMALLOC_START). Guess
574 * instead (we just need a rough idea)
575 */
576#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
577#define VMALLOC_SPACE (128UL*1024*1024)
578#else
579#define VMALLOC_SPACE (128UL*1024*1024*1024)
580#endif
581
582#define VMALLOC_PAGES (VMALLOC_SPACE / PAGE_SIZE)
583#define VMAP_MAX_ALLOC BITS_PER_LONG /* 256K with 4K pages */
584#define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MAX 1024 /* 4MB with 4K pages */
585#define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MIN (VMAP_MAX_ALLOC*2)
586#define VMAP_MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y)) /* can't use min() */
587#define VMAP_MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y)) /* can't use max() */
588#define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS VMAP_MIN(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MAX, \
589 VMAP_MAX(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MIN, \
590 VMALLOC_PAGES / NR_CPUS / 16))
591
592#define VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE (VMAP_BBMAP_BITS * PAGE_SIZE)
593
594struct vmap_block_queue {
595 spinlock_t lock;
596 struct list_head free;
597 struct list_head dirty;
598 unsigned int nr_dirty;
599};
600
601struct vmap_block {
602 spinlock_t lock;
603 struct vmap_area *va;
604 struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
605 unsigned long free, dirty;
606 DECLARE_BITMAP(alloc_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
607 DECLARE_BITMAP(dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
608 union {
609 struct {
610 struct list_head free_list;
611 struct list_head dirty_list;
612 };
613 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
614 };
615};
616
617/* Queue of free and dirty vmap blocks, for allocation and flushing purposes */
618static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmap_block_queue, vmap_block_queue);
619
620/*
621 * Radix tree of vmap blocks, indexed by address, to quickly find a vmap block
622 * in the free path. Could get rid of this if we change the API to return a
623 * "cookie" from alloc, to be passed to free. But no big deal yet.
624 */
625static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmap_block_tree_lock);
626static RADIX_TREE(vmap_block_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
627
628/*
629 * We should probably have a fallback mechanism to allocate virtual memory
630 * out of partially filled vmap blocks. However vmap block sizing should be
631 * fairly reasonable according to the vmalloc size, so it shouldn't be a
632 * big problem.
633 */
634
635static unsigned long addr_to_vb_idx(unsigned long addr)
636{
637 addr -= VMALLOC_START & ~(VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE-1);
638 addr /= VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE;
639 return addr;
640}
641
642static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask)
643{
644 struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
645 struct vmap_block *vb;
646 struct vmap_area *va;
647 unsigned long vb_idx;
648 int node, err;
649
650 node = numa_node_id();
651
652 vb = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct vmap_block),
653 gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
654 if (unlikely(!vb))
655 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
656
657 va = alloc_vmap_area(VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE,
658 VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
659 node, gfp_mask);
660 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(va))) {
661 kfree(vb);
662 return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(va));
663 }
664
665 err = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask);
666 if (unlikely(err)) {
667 kfree(vb);
668 free_vmap_area(va);
669 return ERR_PTR(err);
670 }
671
672 spin_lock_init(&vb->lock);
673 vb->va = va;
674 vb->free = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS;
675 vb->dirty = 0;
676 bitmap_zero(vb->alloc_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
677 bitmap_zero(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
678 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->free_list);
679 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->dirty_list);
680
681 vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(va->va_start);
682 spin_lock(&vmap_block_tree_lock);
683 err = radix_tree_insert(&vmap_block_tree, vb_idx, vb);
684 spin_unlock(&vmap_block_tree_lock);
685 BUG_ON(err);
686 radix_tree_preload_end();
687
688 vbq = &get_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
689 vb->vbq = vbq;
690 spin_lock(&vbq->lock);
691 list_add(&vb->free_list, &vbq->free);
692 spin_unlock(&vbq->lock);
693 put_cpu_var(vmap_cpu_blocks);
694
695 return vb;
696}
697
698static void rcu_free_vb(struct rcu_head *head)
699{
700 struct vmap_block *vb = container_of(head, struct vmap_block, rcu_head);
701
702 kfree(vb);
703}
704
705static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb)
706{
707 struct vmap_block *tmp;
708 unsigned long vb_idx;
709
710 spin_lock(&vb->vbq->lock);
711 if (!list_empty(&vb->free_list))
712 list_del(&vb->free_list);
713 if (!list_empty(&vb->dirty_list))
714 list_del(&vb->dirty_list);
715 spin_unlock(&vb->vbq->lock);
716
717 vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(vb->va->va_start);
718 spin_lock(&vmap_block_tree_lock);
719 tmp = radix_tree_delete(&vmap_block_tree, vb_idx);
720 spin_unlock(&vmap_block_tree_lock);
721 BUG_ON(tmp != vb);
722
723 free_unmap_vmap_area(vb->va);
724 call_rcu(&vb->rcu_head, rcu_free_vb);
725}
726
727static void *vb_alloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
728{
729 struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
730 struct vmap_block *vb;
731 unsigned long addr = 0;
732 unsigned int order;
733
734 BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
735 BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE*VMAP_MAX_ALLOC);
736 order = get_order(size);
737
738again:
739 rcu_read_lock();
740 vbq = &get_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
741 list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) {
742 int i;
743
744 spin_lock(&vb->lock);
745 i = bitmap_find_free_region(vb->alloc_map,
746 VMAP_BBMAP_BITS, order);
747
748 if (i >= 0) {
749 addr = vb->va->va_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
750 BUG_ON(addr_to_vb_idx(addr) !=
751 addr_to_vb_idx(vb->va->va_start));
752 vb->free -= 1UL << order;
753 if (vb->free == 0) {
754 spin_lock(&vbq->lock);
755 list_del_init(&vb->free_list);
756 spin_unlock(&vbq->lock);
757 }
758 spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
759 break;
760 }
761 spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
762 }
763 put_cpu_var(vmap_cpu_blocks);
764 rcu_read_unlock();
765
766 if (!addr) {
767 vb = new_vmap_block(gfp_mask);
768 if (IS_ERR(vb))
769 return vb;
770 goto again;
771 }
772
773 return (void *)addr;
774}
775
776static void vb_free(const void *addr, unsigned long size)
777{
778 unsigned long offset;
779 unsigned long vb_idx;
780 unsigned int order;
781 struct vmap_block *vb;
782
783 BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
784 BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE*VMAP_MAX_ALLOC);
785 order = get_order(size);
786
787 offset = (unsigned long)addr & (VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
788
789 vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx((unsigned long)addr);
790 rcu_read_lock();
791 vb = radix_tree_lookup(&vmap_block_tree, vb_idx);
792 rcu_read_unlock();
793 BUG_ON(!vb);
794
795 spin_lock(&vb->lock);
796 bitmap_allocate_region(vb->dirty_map, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, order);
797 if (!vb->dirty) {
798 spin_lock(&vb->vbq->lock);
799 list_add(&vb->dirty_list, &vb->vbq->dirty);
800 spin_unlock(&vb->vbq->lock);
801 }
802 vb->dirty += 1UL << order;
803 if (vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) {
804 BUG_ON(vb->free || !list_empty(&vb->free_list));
805 spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
806 free_vmap_block(vb);
807 } else
808 spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
809}
810
811/**
812 * vm_unmap_aliases - unmap outstanding lazy aliases in the vmap layer
813 *
814 * The vmap/vmalloc layer lazily flushes kernel virtual mappings primarily
815 * to amortize TLB flushing overheads. What this means is that any page you
816 * have now, may, in a former life, have been mapped into kernel virtual
817 * address by the vmap layer and so there might be some CPUs with TLB entries
818 * still referencing that page (additional to the regular 1:1 kernel mapping).
819 *
820 * vm_unmap_aliases flushes all such lazy mappings. After it returns, we can
821 * be sure that none of the pages we have control over will have any aliases
822 * from the vmap layer.
823 */
824void vm_unmap_aliases(void)
825{
826 unsigned long start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0;
827 int cpu;
828 int flush = 0;
829
830 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
831 struct vmap_block_queue *vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, cpu);
832 struct vmap_block *vb;
833
834 rcu_read_lock();
835 list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) {
836 int i;
837
838 spin_lock(&vb->lock);
839 i = find_first_bit(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
840 while (i < VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) {
841 unsigned long s, e;
842 int j;
843 j = find_next_zero_bit(vb->dirty_map,
844 VMAP_BBMAP_BITS, i);
845
846 s = vb->va->va_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
847 e = vb->va->va_start + (j << PAGE_SHIFT);
848 vunmap_page_range(s, e);
849 flush = 1;
850
851 if (s < start)
852 start = s;
853 if (e > end)
854 end = e;
855
856 i = j;
857 i = find_next_bit(vb->dirty_map,
858 VMAP_BBMAP_BITS, i);
859 }
860 spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
861 }
862 rcu_read_unlock();
863 }
864
865 __purge_vmap_area_lazy(&start, &end, 1, flush);
866}
867EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_unmap_aliases);
868
869/**
870 * vm_unmap_ram - unmap linear kernel address space set up by vm_map_ram
871 * @mem: the pointer returned by vm_map_ram
872 * @count: the count passed to that vm_map_ram call (cannot unmap partial)
873 */
874void vm_unmap_ram(const void *mem, unsigned int count)
875{
876 unsigned long size = count << PAGE_SHIFT;
877 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)mem;
878
879 BUG_ON(!addr);
880 BUG_ON(addr < VMALLOC_START);
881 BUG_ON(addr > VMALLOC_END);
882 BUG_ON(addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
883
884 debug_check_no_locks_freed(mem, size);
885
886 if (likely(count <= VMAP_MAX_ALLOC))
887 vb_free(mem, size);
888 else
889 free_unmap_vmap_area_addr(addr);
890}
891EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_unmap_ram);
892
893/**
894 * vm_map_ram - map pages linearly into kernel virtual address (vmalloc space)
895 * @pages: an array of pointers to the pages to be mapped
896 * @count: number of pages
897 * @node: prefer to allocate data structures on this node
898 * @prot: memory protection to use. PAGE_KERNEL for regular RAM
899 * @returns: a pointer to the address that has been mapped, or NULL on failure
900 */
901void *vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, int node, pgprot_t prot)
902{
903 unsigned long size = count << PAGE_SHIFT;
904 unsigned long addr;
905 void *mem;
906
907 if (likely(count <= VMAP_MAX_ALLOC)) {
908 mem = vb_alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
909 if (IS_ERR(mem))
910 return NULL;
911 addr = (unsigned long)mem;
912 } else {
913 struct vmap_area *va;
914 va = alloc_vmap_area(size, PAGE_SIZE,
915 VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, node, GFP_KERNEL);
916 if (IS_ERR(va))
917 return NULL;
918
919 addr = va->va_start;
920 mem = (void *)addr;
921 }
922 if (vmap_page_range(addr, addr + size, prot, pages) < 0) {
923 vm_unmap_ram(mem, count);
924 return NULL;
925 }
926 return mem;
927}
928EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_map_ram);
929
930void __init vmalloc_init(void)
931{
932 int i;
933
934 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
935 struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
936
937 vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, i);
938 spin_lock_init(&vbq->lock);
939 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vbq->free);
940 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vbq->dirty);
941 vbq->nr_dirty = 0;
942 }
943}
944
945void unmap_kernel_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
946{
947 unsigned long end = addr + size;
948 vunmap_page_range(addr, end);
949 flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, end);
950}
951
952int map_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area, pgprot_t prot, struct page ***pages)
953{
954 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
955 unsigned long end = addr + area->size - PAGE_SIZE;
956 int err;
957
958 err = vmap_page_range(addr, end, prot, *pages);
959 if (err > 0) {
960 *pages += err;
961 err = 0;
962 }
963
964 return err;
965}
966EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(map_vm_area);
967
968/*** Old vmalloc interfaces ***/
969DEFINE_RWLOCK(vmlist_lock);
970struct vm_struct *vmlist;
971
972static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size,
973 unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
974 int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, void *caller)
975{
976 static struct vmap_area *va;
977 struct vm_struct *area;
978 struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
979 unsigned long align = 1;
1da177e4 980
52fd24ca 981 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
1da177e4
LT
982 if (flags & VM_IOREMAP) {
983 int bit = fls(size);
984
985 if (bit > IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER)
986 bit = IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER;
987 else if (bit < PAGE_SHIFT)
988 bit = PAGE_SHIFT;
989
990 align = 1ul << bit;
991 }
db64fe02 992
1da177e4 993 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
31be8309
OH
994 if (unlikely(!size))
995 return NULL;
1da177e4 996
6cb06229 997 area = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*area), gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
1da177e4
LT
998 if (unlikely(!area))
999 return NULL;
1000
1da177e4
LT
1001 /*
1002 * We always allocate a guard page.
1003 */
1004 size += PAGE_SIZE;
1005
db64fe02
NP
1006 va = alloc_vmap_area(size, align, start, end, node, gfp_mask);
1007 if (IS_ERR(va)) {
1008 kfree(area);
1009 return NULL;
1da177e4 1010 }
1da177e4
LT
1011
1012 area->flags = flags;
db64fe02 1013 area->addr = (void *)va->va_start;
1da177e4
LT
1014 area->size = size;
1015 area->pages = NULL;
1016 area->nr_pages = 0;
1017 area->phys_addr = 0;
23016969 1018 area->caller = caller;
db64fe02
NP
1019 va->private = area;
1020 va->flags |= VM_VM_AREA;
1021
1022 write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
1023 for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL; p = &tmp->next) {
1024 if (tmp->addr >= area->addr)
1025 break;
1026 }
1027 area->next = *p;
1028 *p = area;
1da177e4
LT
1029 write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
1030
1031 return area;
1da177e4
LT
1032}
1033
930fc45a
CL
1034struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags,
1035 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1036{
23016969
CL
1037 return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, start, end, -1, GFP_KERNEL,
1038 __builtin_return_address(0));
930fc45a 1039}
5992b6da 1040EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_vm_area);
930fc45a 1041
1da177e4 1042/**
183ff22b 1043 * get_vm_area - reserve a contiguous kernel virtual area
1da177e4
LT
1044 * @size: size of the area
1045 * @flags: %VM_IOREMAP for I/O mappings or VM_ALLOC
1046 *
1047 * Search an area of @size in the kernel virtual mapping area,
1048 * and reserved it for out purposes. Returns the area descriptor
1049 * on success or %NULL on failure.
1050 */
1051struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
1052{
23016969
CL
1053 return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
1054 -1, GFP_KERNEL, __builtin_return_address(0));
1055}
1056
1057struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags,
1058 void *caller)
1059{
1060 return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
1061 -1, GFP_KERNEL, caller);
1da177e4
LT
1062}
1063
52fd24ca
GP
1064struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags,
1065 int node, gfp_t gfp_mask)
930fc45a 1066{
52fd24ca 1067 return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, node,
23016969 1068 gfp_mask, __builtin_return_address(0));
930fc45a
CL
1069}
1070
db64fe02 1071static struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr)
83342314 1072{
db64fe02 1073 struct vmap_area *va;
83342314 1074
db64fe02
NP
1075 va = find_vmap_area((unsigned long)addr);
1076 if (va && va->flags & VM_VM_AREA)
1077 return va->private;
1da177e4 1078
1da177e4 1079 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1080}
1081
7856dfeb 1082/**
183ff22b 1083 * remove_vm_area - find and remove a continuous kernel virtual area
7856dfeb
AK
1084 * @addr: base address
1085 *
1086 * Search for the kernel VM area starting at @addr, and remove it.
1087 * This function returns the found VM area, but using it is NOT safe
1088 * on SMP machines, except for its size or flags.
1089 */
b3bdda02 1090struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr)
7856dfeb 1091{
db64fe02
NP
1092 struct vmap_area *va;
1093
1094 va = find_vmap_area((unsigned long)addr);
1095 if (va && va->flags & VM_VM_AREA) {
1096 struct vm_struct *vm = va->private;
1097 struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
1098 free_unmap_vmap_area(va);
1099 vm->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
1100
1101 write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
1102 for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != vm; p = &tmp->next)
1103 ;
1104 *p = tmp->next;
1105 write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
1106
1107 return vm;
1108 }
1109 return NULL;
7856dfeb
AK
1110}
1111
b3bdda02 1112static void __vunmap(const void *addr, int deallocate_pages)
1da177e4
LT
1113{
1114 struct vm_struct *area;
1115
1116 if (!addr)
1117 return;
1118
1119 if ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & (unsigned long)addr) {
4c8573e2 1120 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to vfree() bad address (%p)\n", addr);
1da177e4
LT
1121 return;
1122 }
1123
1124 area = remove_vm_area(addr);
1125 if (unlikely(!area)) {
4c8573e2 1126 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (%p)\n",
1da177e4 1127 addr);
1da177e4
LT
1128 return;
1129 }
1130
9a11b49a 1131 debug_check_no_locks_freed(addr, area->size);
3ac7fe5a 1132 debug_check_no_obj_freed(addr, area->size);
9a11b49a 1133
1da177e4
LT
1134 if (deallocate_pages) {
1135 int i;
1136
1137 for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) {
bf53d6f8
CL
1138 struct page *page = area->pages[i];
1139
1140 BUG_ON(!page);
1141 __free_page(page);
1da177e4
LT
1142 }
1143
8757d5fa 1144 if (area->flags & VM_VPAGES)
1da177e4
LT
1145 vfree(area->pages);
1146 else
1147 kfree(area->pages);
1148 }
1149
1150 kfree(area);
1151 return;
1152}
1153
1154/**
1155 * vfree - release memory allocated by vmalloc()
1da177e4
LT
1156 * @addr: memory base address
1157 *
183ff22b 1158 * Free the virtually continuous memory area starting at @addr, as
80e93eff
PE
1159 * obtained from vmalloc(), vmalloc_32() or __vmalloc(). If @addr is
1160 * NULL, no operation is performed.
1da177e4 1161 *
80e93eff 1162 * Must not be called in interrupt context.
1da177e4 1163 */
b3bdda02 1164void vfree(const void *addr)
1da177e4
LT
1165{
1166 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
1167 __vunmap(addr, 1);
1168}
1da177e4
LT
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfree);
1170
1171/**
1172 * vunmap - release virtual mapping obtained by vmap()
1da177e4
LT
1173 * @addr: memory base address
1174 *
1175 * Free the virtually contiguous memory area starting at @addr,
1176 * which was created from the page array passed to vmap().
1177 *
80e93eff 1178 * Must not be called in interrupt context.
1da177e4 1179 */
b3bdda02 1180void vunmap(const void *addr)
1da177e4
LT
1181{
1182 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
1183 __vunmap(addr, 0);
1184}
1da177e4
LT
1185EXPORT_SYMBOL(vunmap);
1186
1187/**
1188 * vmap - map an array of pages into virtually contiguous space
1da177e4
LT
1189 * @pages: array of page pointers
1190 * @count: number of pages to map
1191 * @flags: vm_area->flags
1192 * @prot: page protection for the mapping
1193 *
1194 * Maps @count pages from @pages into contiguous kernel virtual
1195 * space.
1196 */
1197void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count,
1198 unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot)
1199{
1200 struct vm_struct *area;
1201
1202 if (count > num_physpages)
1203 return NULL;
1204
23016969
CL
1205 area = get_vm_area_caller((count << PAGE_SHIFT), flags,
1206 __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4
LT
1207 if (!area)
1208 return NULL;
23016969 1209
1da177e4
LT
1210 if (map_vm_area(area, prot, &pages)) {
1211 vunmap(area->addr);
1212 return NULL;
1213 }
1214
1215 return area->addr;
1216}
1da177e4
LT
1217EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmap);
1218
db64fe02
NP
1219static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot,
1220 int node, void *caller);
e31d9eb5 1221static void *__vmalloc_area_node(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask,
23016969 1222 pgprot_t prot, int node, void *caller)
1da177e4
LT
1223{
1224 struct page **pages;
1225 unsigned int nr_pages, array_size, i;
1226
1227 nr_pages = (area->size - PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1228 array_size = (nr_pages * sizeof(struct page *));
1229
1230 area->nr_pages = nr_pages;
1231 /* Please note that the recursion is strictly bounded. */
8757d5fa 1232 if (array_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
94f6030c 1233 pages = __vmalloc_node(array_size, gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO,
23016969 1234 PAGE_KERNEL, node, caller);
8757d5fa 1235 area->flags |= VM_VPAGES;
286e1ea3
AM
1236 } else {
1237 pages = kmalloc_node(array_size,
6cb06229 1238 (gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK) | __GFP_ZERO,
286e1ea3
AM
1239 node);
1240 }
1da177e4 1241 area->pages = pages;
23016969 1242 area->caller = caller;
1da177e4
LT
1243 if (!area->pages) {
1244 remove_vm_area(area->addr);
1245 kfree(area);
1246 return NULL;
1247 }
1da177e4
LT
1248
1249 for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) {
bf53d6f8
CL
1250 struct page *page;
1251
930fc45a 1252 if (node < 0)
bf53d6f8 1253 page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
930fc45a 1254 else
bf53d6f8
CL
1255 page = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp_mask, 0);
1256
1257 if (unlikely(!page)) {
1da177e4
LT
1258 /* Successfully allocated i pages, free them in __vunmap() */
1259 area->nr_pages = i;
1260 goto fail;
1261 }
bf53d6f8 1262 area->pages[i] = page;
1da177e4
LT
1263 }
1264
1265 if (map_vm_area(area, prot, &pages))
1266 goto fail;
1267 return area->addr;
1268
1269fail:
1270 vfree(area->addr);
1271 return NULL;
1272}
1273
930fc45a
CL
1274void *__vmalloc_area(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot)
1275{
23016969
CL
1276 return __vmalloc_area_node(area, gfp_mask, prot, -1,
1277 __builtin_return_address(0));
930fc45a
CL
1278}
1279
1da177e4 1280/**
930fc45a 1281 * __vmalloc_node - allocate virtually contiguous memory
1da177e4
LT
1282 * @size: allocation size
1283 * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator
1284 * @prot: protection mask for the allocated pages
d44e0780 1285 * @node: node to use for allocation or -1
c85d194b 1286 * @caller: caller's return address
1da177e4
LT
1287 *
1288 * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level
1289 * allocator with @gfp_mask flags. Map them into contiguous
1290 * kernel virtual space, using a pagetable protection of @prot.
1291 */
b221385b 1292static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot,
23016969 1293 int node, void *caller)
1da177e4
LT
1294{
1295 struct vm_struct *area;
1296
1297 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1298 if (!size || (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages)
1299 return NULL;
1300
23016969
CL
1301 area = __get_vm_area_node(size, VM_ALLOC, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
1302 node, gfp_mask, caller);
1303
1da177e4
LT
1304 if (!area)
1305 return NULL;
1306
23016969 1307 return __vmalloc_area_node(area, gfp_mask, prot, node, caller);
1da177e4
LT
1308}
1309
930fc45a
CL
1310void *__vmalloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot)
1311{
23016969
CL
1312 return __vmalloc_node(size, gfp_mask, prot, -1,
1313 __builtin_return_address(0));
930fc45a 1314}
1da177e4
LT
1315EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc);
1316
1317/**
1318 * vmalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory
1da177e4 1319 * @size: allocation size
1da177e4
LT
1320 * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level
1321 * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space.
1322 *
c1c8897f 1323 * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags
1da177e4
LT
1324 * use __vmalloc() instead.
1325 */
1326void *vmalloc(unsigned long size)
1327{
23016969
CL
1328 return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL,
1329 -1, __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4 1330}
1da177e4
LT
1331EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc);
1332
83342314 1333/**
ead04089
REB
1334 * vmalloc_user - allocate zeroed virtually contiguous memory for userspace
1335 * @size: allocation size
83342314 1336 *
ead04089
REB
1337 * The resulting memory area is zeroed so it can be mapped to userspace
1338 * without leaking data.
83342314
NP
1339 */
1340void *vmalloc_user(unsigned long size)
1341{
1342 struct vm_struct *area;
1343 void *ret;
1344
1345 ret = __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
2b4ac44e 1346 if (ret) {
db64fe02 1347 area = find_vm_area(ret);
2b4ac44e 1348 area->flags |= VM_USERMAP;
2b4ac44e 1349 }
83342314
NP
1350 return ret;
1351}
1352EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_user);
1353
930fc45a
CL
1354/**
1355 * vmalloc_node - allocate memory on a specific node
930fc45a 1356 * @size: allocation size
d44e0780 1357 * @node: numa node
930fc45a
CL
1358 *
1359 * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level
1360 * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space.
1361 *
c1c8897f 1362 * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags
930fc45a
CL
1363 * use __vmalloc() instead.
1364 */
1365void *vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node)
1366{
23016969
CL
1367 return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL,
1368 node, __builtin_return_address(0));
930fc45a
CL
1369}
1370EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_node);
1371
4dc3b16b
PP
1372#ifndef PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC
1373# define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL
1374#endif
1375
1da177e4
LT
1376/**
1377 * vmalloc_exec - allocate virtually contiguous, executable memory
1da177e4
LT
1378 * @size: allocation size
1379 *
1380 * Kernel-internal function to allocate enough pages to cover @size
1381 * the page level allocator and map them into contiguous and
1382 * executable kernel virtual space.
1383 *
c1c8897f 1384 * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags
1da177e4
LT
1385 * use __vmalloc() instead.
1386 */
1387
1da177e4
LT
1388void *vmalloc_exec(unsigned long size)
1389{
1390 return __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
1391}
1392
0d08e0d3 1393#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32)
7ac674f5 1394#define GFP_VMALLOC32 GFP_DMA32 | GFP_KERNEL
0d08e0d3 1395#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)
7ac674f5 1396#define GFP_VMALLOC32 GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL
0d08e0d3
AK
1397#else
1398#define GFP_VMALLOC32 GFP_KERNEL
1399#endif
1400
1da177e4
LT
1401/**
1402 * vmalloc_32 - allocate virtually contiguous memory (32bit addressable)
1da177e4
LT
1403 * @size: allocation size
1404 *
1405 * Allocate enough 32bit PA addressable pages to cover @size from the
1406 * page level allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space.
1407 */
1408void *vmalloc_32(unsigned long size)
1409{
0d08e0d3 1410 return __vmalloc(size, GFP_VMALLOC32, PAGE_KERNEL);
1da177e4 1411}
1da177e4
LT
1412EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32);
1413
83342314 1414/**
ead04089 1415 * vmalloc_32_user - allocate zeroed virtually contiguous 32bit memory
83342314 1416 * @size: allocation size
ead04089
REB
1417 *
1418 * The resulting memory area is 32bit addressable and zeroed so it can be
1419 * mapped to userspace without leaking data.
83342314
NP
1420 */
1421void *vmalloc_32_user(unsigned long size)
1422{
1423 struct vm_struct *area;
1424 void *ret;
1425
0d08e0d3 1426 ret = __vmalloc(size, GFP_VMALLOC32 | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
2b4ac44e 1427 if (ret) {
db64fe02 1428 area = find_vm_area(ret);
2b4ac44e 1429 area->flags |= VM_USERMAP;
2b4ac44e 1430 }
83342314
NP
1431 return ret;
1432}
1433EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32_user);
1434
1da177e4
LT
1435long vread(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count)
1436{
1437 struct vm_struct *tmp;
1438 char *vaddr, *buf_start = buf;
1439 unsigned long n;
1440
1441 /* Don't allow overflow */
1442 if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count)
1443 count = -(unsigned long) addr;
1444
1445 read_lock(&vmlist_lock);
1446 for (tmp = vmlist; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
1447 vaddr = (char *) tmp->addr;
1448 if (addr >= vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE)
1449 continue;
1450 while (addr < vaddr) {
1451 if (count == 0)
1452 goto finished;
1453 *buf = '\0';
1454 buf++;
1455 addr++;
1456 count--;
1457 }
1458 n = vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE - addr;
1459 do {
1460 if (count == 0)
1461 goto finished;
1462 *buf = *addr;
1463 buf++;
1464 addr++;
1465 count--;
1466 } while (--n > 0);
1467 }
1468finished:
1469 read_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
1470 return buf - buf_start;
1471}
1472
1473long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count)
1474{
1475 struct vm_struct *tmp;
1476 char *vaddr, *buf_start = buf;
1477 unsigned long n;
1478
1479 /* Don't allow overflow */
1480 if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count)
1481 count = -(unsigned long) addr;
1482
1483 read_lock(&vmlist_lock);
1484 for (tmp = vmlist; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
1485 vaddr = (char *) tmp->addr;
1486 if (addr >= vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE)
1487 continue;
1488 while (addr < vaddr) {
1489 if (count == 0)
1490 goto finished;
1491 buf++;
1492 addr++;
1493 count--;
1494 }
1495 n = vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE - addr;
1496 do {
1497 if (count == 0)
1498 goto finished;
1499 *addr = *buf;
1500 buf++;
1501 addr++;
1502 count--;
1503 } while (--n > 0);
1504 }
1505finished:
1506 read_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
1507 return buf - buf_start;
1508}
83342314
NP
1509
1510/**
1511 * remap_vmalloc_range - map vmalloc pages to userspace
83342314
NP
1512 * @vma: vma to cover (map full range of vma)
1513 * @addr: vmalloc memory
1514 * @pgoff: number of pages into addr before first page to map
7682486b
RD
1515 *
1516 * Returns: 0 for success, -Exxx on failure
83342314
NP
1517 *
1518 * This function checks that addr is a valid vmalloc'ed area, and
1519 * that it is big enough to cover the vma. Will return failure if
1520 * that criteria isn't met.
1521 *
72fd4a35 1522 * Similar to remap_pfn_range() (see mm/memory.c)
83342314
NP
1523 */
1524int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr,
1525 unsigned long pgoff)
1526{
1527 struct vm_struct *area;
1528 unsigned long uaddr = vma->vm_start;
1529 unsigned long usize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
83342314
NP
1530
1531 if ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & (unsigned long)addr)
1532 return -EINVAL;
1533
db64fe02 1534 area = find_vm_area(addr);
83342314 1535 if (!area)
db64fe02 1536 return -EINVAL;
83342314
NP
1537
1538 if (!(area->flags & VM_USERMAP))
db64fe02 1539 return -EINVAL;
83342314
NP
1540
1541 if (usize + (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) > area->size - PAGE_SIZE)
db64fe02 1542 return -EINVAL;
83342314
NP
1543
1544 addr += pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1545 do {
1546 struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
db64fe02
NP
1547 int ret;
1548
83342314
NP
1549 ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, page);
1550 if (ret)
1551 return ret;
1552
1553 uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
1554 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
1555 usize -= PAGE_SIZE;
1556 } while (usize > 0);
1557
1558 /* Prevent "things" like memory migration? VM_flags need a cleanup... */
1559 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
1560
db64fe02 1561 return 0;
83342314
NP
1562}
1563EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_vmalloc_range);
1564
1eeb66a1
CH
1565/*
1566 * Implement a stub for vmalloc_sync_all() if the architecture chose not to
1567 * have one.
1568 */
1569void __attribute__((weak)) vmalloc_sync_all(void)
1570{
1571}
5f4352fb
JF
1572
1573
2f569afd 1574static int f(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t table, unsigned long addr, void *data)
5f4352fb
JF
1575{
1576 /* apply_to_page_range() does all the hard work. */
1577 return 0;
1578}
1579
1580/**
1581 * alloc_vm_area - allocate a range of kernel address space
1582 * @size: size of the area
7682486b
RD
1583 *
1584 * Returns: NULL on failure, vm_struct on success
5f4352fb
JF
1585 *
1586 * This function reserves a range of kernel address space, and
1587 * allocates pagetables to map that range. No actual mappings
1588 * are created. If the kernel address space is not shared
1589 * between processes, it syncs the pagetable across all
1590 * processes.
1591 */
1592struct vm_struct *alloc_vm_area(size_t size)
1593{
1594 struct vm_struct *area;
1595
23016969
CL
1596 area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
1597 __builtin_return_address(0));
5f4352fb
JF
1598 if (area == NULL)
1599 return NULL;
1600
1601 /*
1602 * This ensures that page tables are constructed for this region
1603 * of kernel virtual address space and mapped into init_mm.
1604 */
1605 if (apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, (unsigned long)area->addr,
1606 area->size, f, NULL)) {
1607 free_vm_area(area);
1608 return NULL;
1609 }
1610
1611 /* Make sure the pagetables are constructed in process kernel
1612 mappings */
1613 vmalloc_sync_all();
1614
1615 return area;
1616}
1617EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_vm_area);
1618
1619void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area)
1620{
1621 struct vm_struct *ret;
1622 ret = remove_vm_area(area->addr);
1623 BUG_ON(ret != area);
1624 kfree(area);
1625}
1626EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_vm_area);
a10aa579
CL
1627
1628
1629#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1630static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1631{
1632 loff_t n = *pos;
1633 struct vm_struct *v;
1634
1635 read_lock(&vmlist_lock);
1636 v = vmlist;
1637 while (n > 0 && v) {
1638 n--;
1639 v = v->next;
1640 }
1641 if (!n)
1642 return v;
1643
1644 return NULL;
1645
1646}
1647
1648static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
1649{
1650 struct vm_struct *v = p;
1651
1652 ++*pos;
1653 return v->next;
1654}
1655
1656static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1657{
1658 read_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
1659}
1660
a47a126a
ED
1661static void show_numa_info(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_struct *v)
1662{
1663 if (NUMA_BUILD) {
1664 unsigned int nr, *counters = m->private;
1665
1666 if (!counters)
1667 return;
1668
1669 memset(counters, 0, nr_node_ids * sizeof(unsigned int));
1670
1671 for (nr = 0; nr < v->nr_pages; nr++)
1672 counters[page_to_nid(v->pages[nr])]++;
1673
1674 for_each_node_state(nr, N_HIGH_MEMORY)
1675 if (counters[nr])
1676 seq_printf(m, " N%u=%u", nr, counters[nr]);
1677 }
1678}
1679
a10aa579
CL
1680static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1681{
1682 struct vm_struct *v = p;
1683
1684 seq_printf(m, "0x%p-0x%p %7ld",
1685 v->addr, v->addr + v->size, v->size);
1686
23016969
CL
1687 if (v->caller) {
1688 char buff[2 * KSYM_NAME_LEN];
1689
1690 seq_putc(m, ' ');
1691 sprint_symbol(buff, (unsigned long)v->caller);
1692 seq_puts(m, buff);
1693 }
1694
a10aa579
CL
1695 if (v->nr_pages)
1696 seq_printf(m, " pages=%d", v->nr_pages);
1697
1698 if (v->phys_addr)
1699 seq_printf(m, " phys=%lx", v->phys_addr);
1700
1701 if (v->flags & VM_IOREMAP)
1702 seq_printf(m, " ioremap");
1703
1704 if (v->flags & VM_ALLOC)
1705 seq_printf(m, " vmalloc");
1706
1707 if (v->flags & VM_MAP)
1708 seq_printf(m, " vmap");
1709
1710 if (v->flags & VM_USERMAP)
1711 seq_printf(m, " user");
1712
1713 if (v->flags & VM_VPAGES)
1714 seq_printf(m, " vpages");
1715
a47a126a 1716 show_numa_info(m, v);
a10aa579
CL
1717 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1718 return 0;
1719}
1720
1721const struct seq_operations vmalloc_op = {
1722 .start = s_start,
1723 .next = s_next,
1724 .stop = s_stop,
1725 .show = s_show,
1726};
1727#endif
1728