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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext4/file.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/minix/file.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  ext4 fs regular file handling primitives
16  *
17  *  64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
18  *      (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/time.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
24 #include <linux/mount.h>
25 #include <linux/path.h>
26 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
27 #include "ext4.h"
28 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
29 #include "xattr.h"
30 #include "acl.h"
31
32 /*
33  * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
34  * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
35  * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
36  */
37 static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
38 {
39         if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE)) {
40                 ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
41                 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE);
42         }
43         /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
44         if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
45                         (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) &&
46                         !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
47         {
48                 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
49                 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
50                 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
51         }
52         if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
53                 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
54
55         return 0;
56 }
57
58 static ssize_t
59 ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
60                 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
61 {
62         struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
63
64         /*
65          * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
66          * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files.
67          */
68
69         if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
70                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
71                 size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
72
73                 if ((pos > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes ||
74                     (pos == sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes && length > 0)))
75                         return -EFBIG;
76
77                 if (pos + length > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) {
78                         nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, nr_segs,
79                                               sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - pos);
80                 }
81         }
82
83         return generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
84 }
85
86 static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
87         .fault          = filemap_fault,
88         .page_mkwrite   = ext4_page_mkwrite,
89 };
90
91 static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
92 {
93         struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
94
95         if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage)
96                 return -ENOEXEC;
97         file_accessed(file);
98         vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
99         vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR;
100         return 0;
101 }
102
103 static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
104 {
105         struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
106         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
107         struct vfsmount *mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
108         struct path path;
109         char buf[64], *cp;
110
111         if (unlikely(!(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED) &&
112                      !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
113                 sbi->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED;
114                 /*
115                  * Sample where the filesystem has been mounted and
116                  * store it in the superblock for sysadmin convenience
117                  * when trying to sort through large numbers of block
118                  * devices or filesystem images.
119                  */
120                 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
121                 path.mnt = mnt;
122                 path.dentry = mnt->mnt_root;
123                 cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf));
124                 if (!IS_ERR(cp)) {
125                         memcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp,
126                                sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted));
127                         ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb);
128                 }
129         }
130         return dquot_file_open(inode, filp);
131 }
132
133 /*
134  * ext4_llseek() copied from generic_file_llseek() to handle both
135  * block-mapped and extent-mapped maxbytes values. This should
136  * otherwise be identical with generic_file_llseek().
137  */
138 loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
139 {
140         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
141         loff_t maxbytes;
142
143         if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
144                 maxbytes = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
145         else
146                 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
147         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
148         switch (origin) {
149         case SEEK_END:
150                 offset += inode->i_size;
151                 break;
152         case SEEK_CUR:
153                 if (offset == 0) {
154                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
155                         return file->f_pos;
156                 }
157                 offset += file->f_pos;
158                 break;
159         }
160
161         if (offset < 0 || offset > maxbytes) {
162                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
163                 return -EINVAL;
164         }
165
166         if (offset != file->f_pos) {
167                 file->f_pos = offset;
168                 file->f_version = 0;
169         }
170         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
171
172         return offset;
173 }
174
175 const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
176         .llseek         = ext4_llseek,
177         .read           = do_sync_read,
178         .write          = do_sync_write,
179         .aio_read       = generic_file_aio_read,
180         .aio_write      = ext4_file_write,
181         .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
182 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
183         .compat_ioctl   = ext4_compat_ioctl,
184 #endif
185         .mmap           = ext4_file_mmap,
186         .open           = ext4_file_open,
187         .release        = ext4_release_file,
188         .fsync          = ext4_sync_file,
189         .splice_read    = generic_file_splice_read,
190         .splice_write   = generic_file_splice_write,
191 };
192
193 const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = {
194         .truncate       = ext4_truncate,
195         .setattr        = ext4_setattr,
196         .getattr        = ext4_getattr,
197 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
198         .setxattr       = generic_setxattr,
199         .getxattr       = generic_getxattr,
200         .listxattr      = ext4_listxattr,
201         .removexattr    = generic_removexattr,
202 #endif
203         .check_acl      = ext4_check_acl,
204         .fallocate      = ext4_fallocate,
205         .fiemap         = ext4_fiemap,
206 };
207