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1da177e4
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1#!/bin/bash
2# Copyright (C) Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org>
f6112ec2 3# Copyright (C) 2006 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
1da177e4 4#
d39a206b 5# Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
1da177e4 6#
d39a206b 7# Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
a26ee60f 8# the cpio archive, and then compresses it.
d39a206b
SR
9# The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
10# This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory
11
12# error out on errors
13set -e
14
15usage() {
16cat << EOF
17Usage:
18$0 [-o <file>] [-u <uid>] [-g <gid>] {-d | <cpio_source>} ...
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19 -o <file> Create compressed initramfs file named <file> using
20 gen_init_cpio and compressor depending on the extension
d39a206b 21 -u <uid> User ID to map to user ID 0 (root).
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MF
22 <uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
23 directory. "squash" forces all files to uid 0.
d39a206b 24 -g <gid> Group ID to map to group ID 0 (root).
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MF
25 <gid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
26 directory. "squash" forces all files to gid 0.
d39a206b 27 <cpio_source> File list or directory for cpio archive.
f6112ec2 28 If <cpio_source> is a .cpio file it will be used
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SR
29 as direct input to initramfs.
30 -d Output the default cpio list.
31
32All options except -o and -l may be repeated and are interpreted
33sequentially and immediately. -u and -g states are preserved across
34<cpio_source> options so an explicit "-u 0 -g 0" is required
35to reset the root/group mapping.
36EOF
37}
38
f6112ec2
OV
39# awk style field access
40# $1 - field number; rest is argument string
41field() {
42 shift $1 ; echo $1
43}
44
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45list_default_initramfs() {
46 # echo usr/kinit/kinit
47 :
48}
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49
50default_initramfs() {
d39a206b 51 cat <<-EOF >> ${output}
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52 # This is a very simple, default initramfs
53
54 dir /dev 0755 0 0
55 nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
56 dir /root 0700 0 0
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57 # file /kinit usr/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
58 # slink /init kinit 0755 0 0
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59 EOF
60}
61
62filetype() {
63 local argv1="$1"
64
65 # symlink test must come before file test
66 if [ -L "${argv1}" ]; then
67 echo "slink"
68 elif [ -f "${argv1}" ]; then
69 echo "file"
70 elif [ -d "${argv1}" ]; then
71 echo "dir"
72 elif [ -b "${argv1}" -o -c "${argv1}" ]; then
73 echo "nod"
74 elif [ -p "${argv1}" ]; then
75 echo "pipe"
76 elif [ -S "${argv1}" ]; then
77 echo "sock"
78 else
79 echo "invalid"
80 fi
81 return 0
82}
83
d39a206b
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84list_print_mtime() {
85 :
86}
87
1da177e4 88print_mtime() {
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89 local my_mtime="0"
90
d39a206b
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91 if [ -e "$1" ]; then
92 my_mtime=$(find "$1" -printf "%T@\n" | sort -r | head -n 1)
1da177e4 93 fi
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94
95 echo "# Last modified: ${my_mtime}" >> ${output}
96 echo "" >> ${output}
97}
98
99list_parse() {
9e5ec861 100 [ ! -L "$1" ] && echo "$1 \\" || :
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101}
102
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103# for each file print a line in following format
104# <filetype> <name> <path to file> <octal mode> <uid> <gid>
105# for links, devices etc the format differs. See gen_init_cpio for details
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106parse() {
107 local location="$1"
108 local name="${location/${srcdir}//}"
109 # change '//' into '/'
110 name="${name//\/\///}"
111 local mode="$2"
112 local uid="$3"
113 local gid="$4"
114 local ftype=$(filetype "${location}")
115 # remap uid/gid to 0 if necessary
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116 [ "$root_uid" = "squash" ] && uid=0 || [ "$uid" -eq "$root_uid" ] && uid=0
117 [ "$root_gid" = "squash" ] && gid=0 || [ "$gid" -eq "$root_gid" ] && gid=0
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118 local str="${mode} ${uid} ${gid}"
119
120 [ "${ftype}" == "invalid" ] && return 0
121 [ "${location}" == "${srcdir}" ] && return 0
122
123 case "${ftype}" in
124 "file")
125 str="${ftype} ${name} ${location} ${str}"
126 ;;
127 "nod")
f6112ec2
OV
128 local dev=`LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"`
129 local maj=`field 5 ${dev}`
130 local min=`field 6 ${dev}`
131 maj=${maj%,}
132
133 [ -b "${location}" ] && dev="b" || dev="c"
134
135 str="${ftype} ${name} ${str} ${dev} ${maj} ${min}"
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136 ;;
137 "slink")
b5a5e4c7 138 local target=`readlink "${location}"`
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139 str="${ftype} ${name} ${target} ${str}"
140 ;;
141 *)
142 str="${ftype} ${name} ${str}"
143 ;;
144 esac
145
d39a206b 146 echo "${str}" >> ${output}
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147
148 return 0
149}
150
d39a206b
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151unknown_option() {
152 printf "ERROR: unknown option \"$arg\"\n" >&2
153 printf "If the filename validly begins with '-', " >&2
154 printf "then it must be prefixed\n" >&2
155 printf "by './' so that it won't be interpreted as an option." >&2
156 printf "\n" >&2
157 usage >&2
158 exit 1
159}
160
161list_header() {
a26d79ca 162 :
d39a206b
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163}
164
165header() {
166 printf "\n#####################\n# $1\n" >> ${output}
167}
168
169# process one directory (incl sub-directories)
170dir_filelist() {
171 ${dep_list}header "$1"
172
173 srcdir=$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
eda890af 174 dirlist=$(find "${srcdir}" -printf "%p %m %U %G\n")
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175
176 # If $dirlist is only one line, then the directory is empty
177 if [ "$(echo "${dirlist}" | wc -l)" -gt 1 ]; then
178 ${dep_list}print_mtime "$1"
179
180 echo "${dirlist}" | \
181 while read x; do
182 ${dep_list}parse ${x}
183 done
184 fi
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185}
186
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187# if only one file is specified and it is .cpio file then use it direct as fs
188# if a directory is specified then add all files in given direcotry to fs
189# if a regular file is specified assume it is in gen_initramfs format
190input_file() {
191 source="$1"
192 if [ -f "$1" ]; then
193 ${dep_list}header "$1"
c299ec2d 194 is_cpio="$(echo "$1" | sed 's/^.*\.cpio\(\..*\)\?/cpio/')"
d39a206b
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195 if [ $2 -eq 0 -a ${is_cpio} == "cpio" ]; then
196 cpio_file=$1
c299ec2d 197 echo "$1" | grep -q '^.*\.cpio\..*' && is_cpio_compressed="compressed"
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198 [ ! -z ${dep_list} ] && echo "$1"
199 return 0
200 fi
201 if [ -z ${dep_list} ]; then
202 print_mtime "$1" >> ${output}
203 cat "$1" >> ${output}
1da177e4 204 else
b8341936 205 echo "$1 \\"
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SR
206 cat "$1" | while read type dir file perm ; do
207 if [ "$type" == "file" ]; then
208 echo "$file \\";
209 fi
210 done
1da177e4 211 fi
d39a206b
SR
212 elif [ -d "$1" ]; then
213 dir_filelist "$1"
1da177e4 214 else
d39a206b 215 echo " ${prog}: Cannot open '$1'" >&2
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216 exit 1
217 fi
218}
219
d39a206b 220prog=$0
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221root_uid=0
222root_gid=0
d39a206b
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223dep_list=
224cpio_file=
225cpio_list=
226output="/dev/stdout"
227output_file=""
c299ec2d 228is_cpio_compressed=
a26ee60f 229compr="gzip -9 -f"
1da177e4 230
d39a206b
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231arg="$1"
232case "$arg" in
233 "-l") # files included in initramfs - used by kbuild
234 dep_list="list_"
b8341936 235 echo "deps_initramfs := $0 \\"
d39a206b
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236 shift
237 ;;
a26ee60f 238 "-o") # generate compressed cpio image named $1
d39a206b
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239 shift
240 output_file="$1"
241 cpio_list="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiolist.XXXXXX)"
242 output=${cpio_list}
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243 echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.gz$" && compr="gzip -9 -f"
244 echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.bz2$" && compr="bzip2 -9 -f"
245 echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzma$" && compr="lzma -9 -f"
2a2a400f 246 echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzo$" && compr="lzop -9 -f"
a26ee60f 247 echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.cpio$" && compr="cat"
d39a206b
SR
248 shift
249 ;;
250esac
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251while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
252 arg="$1"
253 shift
254 case "$arg" in
d39a206b 255 "-u") # map $1 to uid=0 (root)
1da177e4
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256 root_uid="$1"
257 shift
258 ;;
d39a206b 259 "-g") # map $1 to gid=0 (root)
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260 root_gid="$1"
261 shift
262 ;;
d39a206b 263 "-d") # display default initramfs list
1da177e4 264 default_list="$arg"
d39a206b 265 ${dep_list}default_initramfs
1da177e4
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266 ;;
267 "-h")
268 usage
269 exit 0
270 ;;
271 *)
272 case "$arg" in
273 "-"*)
d39a206b 274 unknown_option
1da177e4 275 ;;
d39a206b
SR
276 *) # input file/dir - process it
277 input_file "$arg" "$#"
1da177e4
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278 ;;
279 esac
280 ;;
281 esac
282done
283
a26ee60f 284# If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and compress it
d39a206b
SR
285# we are carefull to delete tmp files
286if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
287 if [ -z ${cpio_file} ]; then
288 cpio_tfile="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiofile.XXXXXX)"
289 usr/gen_init_cpio ${cpio_list} > ${cpio_tfile}
290 else
291 cpio_tfile=${cpio_file}
292 fi
293 rm ${cpio_list}
c299ec2d
AL
294 if [ "${is_cpio_compressed}" = "compressed" ]; then
295 cat ${cpio_tfile} > ${output_file}
296 else
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AK
297 (cat ${cpio_tfile} | ${compr} - > ${output_file}) \
298 || (rm -f ${output_file} ; false)
c299ec2d 299 fi
d39a206b
SR
300 [ -z ${cpio_file} ] && rm ${cpio_tfile}
301fi
1da177e4 302exit 0