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1da177e4
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1#!/bin/bash
2# Copyright (C) Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org>
d39a206b 3# Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
1da177e4 4#
d39a206b 5# Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
1da177e4 6#
d39a206b
SR
7# Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
8# the cpio archive, and gzip to pack it.
9# The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
10# This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory
11
12# error out on errors
13set -e
14
15usage() {
16cat << EOF
17Usage:
18$0 [-o <file>] [-u <uid>] [-g <gid>] {-d | <cpio_source>} ...
19 -o <file> Create gzipped initramfs file named <file> using
20 gen_init_cpio and gzip
21 -u <uid> User ID to map to user ID 0 (root).
22 <uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source>
23 is a directory.
24 -g <gid> Group ID to map to group ID 0 (root).
25 <gid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source>
26 is a directory.
27 <cpio_source> File list or directory for cpio archive.
28 If <cpio_source> is a .cpio file it will be used
29 as direct input to initramfs.
30 -d Output the default cpio list.
31
32All options except -o and -l may be repeated and are interpreted
33sequentially and immediately. -u and -g states are preserved across
34<cpio_source> options so an explicit "-u 0 -g 0" is required
35to reset the root/group mapping.
36EOF
37}
38
39list_default_initramfs() {
40 # echo usr/kinit/kinit
41 :
42}
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43
44default_initramfs() {
d39a206b 45 cat <<-EOF >> ${output}
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46 # This is a very simple, default initramfs
47
48 dir /dev 0755 0 0
49 nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
50 dir /root 0700 0 0
d39a206b
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51 # file /kinit usr/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
52 # slink /init kinit 0755 0 0
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53 EOF
54}
55
56filetype() {
57 local argv1="$1"
58
59 # symlink test must come before file test
60 if [ -L "${argv1}" ]; then
61 echo "slink"
62 elif [ -f "${argv1}" ]; then
63 echo "file"
64 elif [ -d "${argv1}" ]; then
65 echo "dir"
66 elif [ -b "${argv1}" -o -c "${argv1}" ]; then
67 echo "nod"
68 elif [ -p "${argv1}" ]; then
69 echo "pipe"
70 elif [ -S "${argv1}" ]; then
71 echo "sock"
72 else
73 echo "invalid"
74 fi
75 return 0
76}
77
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78list_print_mtime() {
79 :
80}
81
1da177e4 82print_mtime() {
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83 local my_mtime="0"
84
d39a206b
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85 if [ -e "$1" ]; then
86 my_mtime=$(find "$1" -printf "%T@\n" | sort -r | head -n 1)
1da177e4 87 fi
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88
89 echo "# Last modified: ${my_mtime}" >> ${output}
90 echo "" >> ${output}
91}
92
93list_parse() {
94 echo "$1 \\"
1da177e4
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95}
96
d39a206b
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97# for each file print a line in following format
98# <filetype> <name> <path to file> <octal mode> <uid> <gid>
99# for links, devices etc the format differs. See gen_init_cpio for details
1da177e4
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100parse() {
101 local location="$1"
102 local name="${location/${srcdir}//}"
103 # change '//' into '/'
104 name="${name//\/\///}"
105 local mode="$2"
106 local uid="$3"
107 local gid="$4"
108 local ftype=$(filetype "${location}")
109 # remap uid/gid to 0 if necessary
110 [ "$uid" -eq "$root_uid" ] && uid=0
111 [ "$gid" -eq "$root_gid" ] && gid=0
112 local str="${mode} ${uid} ${gid}"
113
114 [ "${ftype}" == "invalid" ] && return 0
115 [ "${location}" == "${srcdir}" ] && return 0
116
117 case "${ftype}" in
118 "file")
119 str="${ftype} ${name} ${location} ${str}"
120 ;;
121 "nod")
122 local dev_type=
123 local maj=$(LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}" | \
124 gawk '{sub(/,/, "", $5); print $5}')
125 local min=$(LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}" | \
126 gawk '{print $6}')
127
128 if [ -b "${location}" ]; then
129 dev_type="b"
130 else
131 dev_type="c"
132 fi
133 str="${ftype} ${name} ${str} ${dev_type} ${maj} ${min}"
134 ;;
135 "slink")
136 local target=$(LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}" | \
137 gawk '{print $11}')
138 str="${ftype} ${name} ${target} ${str}"
139 ;;
140 *)
141 str="${ftype} ${name} ${str}"
142 ;;
143 esac
144
d39a206b 145 echo "${str}" >> ${output}
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146
147 return 0
148}
149
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150unknown_option() {
151 printf "ERROR: unknown option \"$arg\"\n" >&2
152 printf "If the filename validly begins with '-', " >&2
153 printf "then it must be prefixed\n" >&2
154 printf "by './' so that it won't be interpreted as an option." >&2
155 printf "\n" >&2
156 usage >&2
157 exit 1
158}
159
160list_header() {
161 echo "deps_initramfs := \\"
162}
163
164header() {
165 printf "\n#####################\n# $1\n" >> ${output}
166}
167
168# process one directory (incl sub-directories)
169dir_filelist() {
170 ${dep_list}header "$1"
171
172 srcdir=$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
173 dirlist=$(find "${srcdir}" -printf "%p %m %U %G\n" 2>/dev/null)
174
175 # If $dirlist is only one line, then the directory is empty
176 if [ "$(echo "${dirlist}" | wc -l)" -gt 1 ]; then
177 ${dep_list}print_mtime "$1"
178
179 echo "${dirlist}" | \
180 while read x; do
181 ${dep_list}parse ${x}
182 done
183 fi
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184}
185
d39a206b
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186# if only one file is specified and it is .cpio file then use it direct as fs
187# if a directory is specified then add all files in given direcotry to fs
188# if a regular file is specified assume it is in gen_initramfs format
189input_file() {
190 source="$1"
191 if [ -f "$1" ]; then
192 ${dep_list}header "$1"
193 is_cpio="$(echo "$1" | sed 's/^.*\.cpio/cpio/')"
194 if [ $2 -eq 0 -a ${is_cpio} == "cpio" ]; then
195 cpio_file=$1
196 [ ! -z ${dep_list} ] && echo "$1"
197 return 0
198 fi
199 if [ -z ${dep_list} ]; then
200 print_mtime "$1" >> ${output}
201 cat "$1" >> ${output}
1da177e4 202 else
d39a206b 203 grep ^file "$1" | cut -d ' ' -f 3
1da177e4 204 fi
d39a206b
SR
205 elif [ -d "$1" ]; then
206 dir_filelist "$1"
1da177e4 207 else
d39a206b 208 echo " ${prog}: Cannot open '$1'" >&2
1da177e4
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209 exit 1
210 fi
211}
212
d39a206b 213prog=$0
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214root_uid=0
215root_gid=0
d39a206b
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216dep_list=
217cpio_file=
218cpio_list=
219output="/dev/stdout"
220output_file=""
1da177e4 221
d39a206b
SR
222arg="$1"
223case "$arg" in
224 "-l") # files included in initramfs - used by kbuild
225 dep_list="list_"
226 shift
227 ;;
228 "-o") # generate gzipped cpio image named $1
229 shift
230 output_file="$1"
231 cpio_list="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiolist.XXXXXX)"
232 output=${cpio_list}
233 shift
234 ;;
235esac
1da177e4
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236while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
237 arg="$1"
238 shift
239 case "$arg" in
d39a206b 240 "-u") # map $1 to uid=0 (root)
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241 root_uid="$1"
242 shift
243 ;;
d39a206b 244 "-g") # map $1 to gid=0 (root)
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245 root_gid="$1"
246 shift
247 ;;
d39a206b 248 "-d") # display default initramfs list
1da177e4 249 default_list="$arg"
d39a206b 250 ${dep_list}default_initramfs
1da177e4
LT
251 ;;
252 "-h")
253 usage
254 exit 0
255 ;;
256 *)
257 case "$arg" in
258 "-"*)
d39a206b 259 unknown_option
1da177e4 260 ;;
d39a206b
SR
261 *) # input file/dir - process it
262 input_file "$arg" "$#"
1da177e4
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263 ;;
264 esac
265 ;;
266 esac
267done
268
d39a206b
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269# If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and gzip it
270# we are carefull to delete tmp files
271if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
272 if [ -z ${cpio_file} ]; then
273 cpio_tfile="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiofile.XXXXXX)"
274 usr/gen_init_cpio ${cpio_list} > ${cpio_tfile}
275 else
276 cpio_tfile=${cpio_file}
277 fi
278 rm ${cpio_list}
279 cat ${cpio_tfile} | gzip -f -9 - > ${output_file}
280 [ -z ${cpio_file} ] && rm ${cpio_tfile}
281fi
1da177e4 282exit 0