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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
1da177e4
LT
65#include <linux/module.h>
66#include <linux/types.h>
67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68#include <linux/kernel.h>
69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70#include <linux/socket.h>
71#include <linux/in.h>
72#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
5a0e3ad6 77#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
78#include <net/snmp.h>
79#include <net/ip.h>
80#include <net/route.h>
81#include <net/protocol.h>
82#include <net/icmp.h>
83#include <net/tcp.h>
84#include <net/udp.h>
85#include <net/raw.h>
86#include <linux/skbuff.h>
87#include <net/sock.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/timer.h>
90#include <linux/init.h>
91#include <asm/system.h>
92#include <asm/uaccess.h>
93#include <net/checksum.h>
8b7817f3 94#include <net/xfrm.h>
c1e9894d 95#include <net/inet_common.h>
1da177e4
LT
96
97/*
98 * Build xmit assembly blocks
99 */
100
101struct icmp_bxm {
102 struct sk_buff *skb;
103 int offset;
104 int data_len;
105
106 struct {
107 struct icmphdr icmph;
b03d73e3 108 __be32 times[3];
1da177e4
LT
109 } data;
110 int head_len;
111 struct ip_options replyopts;
112 unsigned char optbuf[40];
113};
114
1da177e4
LT
115/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
116/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
117
e754834e 118const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
1da177e4
LT
119 {
120 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
121 .fatal = 0,
122 },
123 {
124 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
125 .fatal = 0,
126 },
127 {
128 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
129 .fatal = 1,
130 },
131 {
132 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
133 .fatal = 1,
134 },
135 {
136 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
137 .fatal = 0,
138 },
139 {
140 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
141 .fatal = 0,
142 },
143 {
144 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
145 .fatal = 1,
146 },
147 {
148 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
149 .fatal = 1,
150 },
151 {
152 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
153 .fatal = 1,
154 },
155 {
156 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
157 .fatal = 1,
158 },
159 {
160 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
161 .fatal = 1,
162 },
163 {
164 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
165 .fatal = 0,
166 },
167 {
168 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
169 .fatal = 0,
170 },
171 {
172 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
173 .fatal = 1,
174 },
175 {
176 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
177 .fatal = 1,
178 },
179 {
180 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
181 .fatal = 1,
182 },
183};
4bc2f18b 184EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1da177e4 185
1da177e4
LT
186/*
187 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
188 */
189
190struct icmp_control {
1da177e4
LT
191 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
192 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
193};
194
9b5b5cff 195static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
1da177e4
LT
196
197/*
198 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
199 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
200 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
201 *
202 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
203 */
4a6ad7a1
DL
204static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
205{
206 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
207}
1da177e4 208
fdc0bde9 209static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
1da177e4 210{
fdc0bde9
DL
211 struct sock *sk;
212
1da177e4
LT
213 local_bh_disable();
214
fdc0bde9
DL
215 sk = icmp_sk(net);
216
405666db 217 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
1da177e4
LT
218 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
219 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
220 */
221 local_bh_enable();
fdc0bde9 222 return NULL;
1da177e4 223 }
fdc0bde9 224 return sk;
1da177e4
LT
225}
226
405666db 227static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 228{
405666db 229 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1da177e4
LT
230}
231
232/*
233 * Send an ICMP frame.
234 */
235
236/*
237 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
238 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
239 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
240 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
241 *
242 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
243 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
244 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
245 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
246 * by source and by destination.
247 *
248 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
249 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
250 *
251 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
252 */
253#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
254int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
255{
69a73829 256 unsigned long now, token = dst->rate_tokens;
1da177e4
LT
257 int rc = 0;
258
259 now = jiffies;
69a73829 260 token += now - dst->rate_last;
1da177e4 261 dst->rate_last = now;
69a73829
ED
262 if (token > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
263 token = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
264 if (token >= timeout) {
265 token -= timeout;
1da177e4
LT
266 rc = 1;
267 }
69a73829 268 dst->rate_tokens = token;
1da177e4
LT
269 return rc;
270}
4bc2f18b 271EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);
1da177e4 272
b34a95ee
PE
273static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
274 int type, int code)
1da177e4 275{
d8d1f30b 276 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1da177e4
LT
277 int rc = 1;
278
279 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
280 goto out;
281
282 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
283 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
284 goto out;
285
286 /* No rate limit on loopback */
287 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
e905a9ed 288 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
289
290 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
b34a95ee
PE
291 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
292 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
1da177e4
LT
293out:
294 return rc;
295}
296
297/*
298 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
299 */
0388b004 300void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
1da177e4 301{
903fc196 302 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
75c939bb 303 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
304}
305
306/*
307 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
308 * checksum.
309 */
310static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
311 struct sk_buff *skb)
312{
313 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
5f92a738 314 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
315
316 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
317 icmp_param->offset + offset,
318 to, len, 0);
319
320 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
321 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
322 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
323 return 0;
324}
325
326static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
2e77d89b 327 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
1da177e4 328{
1e3cf683 329 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
330 struct sk_buff *skb;
331
d8d1f30b 332 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
1e3cf683 333 if (ip_append_data(sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
e905a9ed
YH
334 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
335 icmp_param->head_len,
1f8438a8
ED
336 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
337 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
1e3cf683 338 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1f8438a8 339 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
88c7664f 340 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
d3bc23e7 341 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
342 struct sk_buff *skb1;
343
1e3cf683 344 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
1da177e4
LT
345 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
346 }
347 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
348 (char *)icmph,
349 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
350 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
351 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1e3cf683 352 ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
353 }
354}
355
356/*
357 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
358 */
359
360static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
361{
1da177e4 362 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
511c3f92 363 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 364 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
fdc0bde9
DL
365 struct sock *sk;
366 struct inet_sock *inet;
3ca3c68e 367 __be32 daddr;
1da177e4
LT
368
369 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
f00c401b 370 return;
1da177e4 371
fdc0bde9
DL
372 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
373 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4 374 return;
fdc0bde9 375 inet = inet_sk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
376
377 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
1da177e4 378
eddc9ec5 379 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1da177e4
LT
380 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
381 ipc.opt = NULL;
2244d07b 382 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
383 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
384 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
385 if (ipc.opt->srr)
386 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
387 }
388 {
5811662b
CG
389 struct flowi fl = { .fl4_dst= daddr,
390 .fl4_src = rt->rt_spec_dst,
391 .fl4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos),
1da177e4 392 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
beb8d13b 393 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
4a6ad7a1 394 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
1da177e4
LT
395 goto out_unlock;
396 }
b34a95ee 397 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
1da177e4 398 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
2e77d89b 399 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
400 ip_rt_put(rt);
401out_unlock:
405666db 402 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
403}
404
405
406/*
407 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
408 *
409 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
410 * MAY send more (we do).
411 * MUST NOT change this header information.
412 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
413 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
414 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
415 */
416
e4883014 417void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
1da177e4
LT
418{
419 struct iphdr *iph;
420 int room;
421 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
511c3f92 422 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
1da177e4 423 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
a61ced5d 424 __be32 saddr;
1da177e4 425 u8 tos;
dde1bc0e 426 struct net *net;
4a6ad7a1 427 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
428
429 if (!rt)
430 goto out;
d8d1f30b 431 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
432
433 /*
434 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
435 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
436 * sometimes.
437 */
eddc9ec5 438 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
1da177e4 439
27a884dc
ACM
440 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
441 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
1da177e4
LT
442 goto out;
443
444 /*
445 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
446 */
447 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
448 goto out;
449
450 /*
451 * Now check at the protocol level
452 */
453 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
454 goto out;
455
456 /*
457 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
458 * mask for efficiency.
459 */
460 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
461 goto out;
462
463 /*
464 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
465 */
466 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
467 /*
468 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
469 * ICMP error
470 */
471 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
472 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
473
474 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
d56f90a7 475 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
1da177e4
LT
476 (iph->ihl << 2) +
477 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
478 type) -
479 skb_in->data,
480 sizeof(_inner_type),
481 &_inner_type);
482 if (itp == NULL)
483 goto out;
484
485 /*
486 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
487 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
488 */
489 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
490 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
491 goto out;
492 }
493 }
494
fdc0bde9
DL
495 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
496 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
497 return;
498
499 /*
500 * Construct source address and options.
501 */
502
503 saddr = iph->daddr;
1c2fb7f9 504 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
6e1d9103
PM
505 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
506
685c7944 507 rcu_read_lock();
c7537967
DM
508 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
509 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
685c7944 510 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->fl.iif);
6e1d9103 511
685c7944 512 if (dev)
6e1d9103 513 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
685c7944 514 else
1c2fb7f9 515 saddr = 0;
685c7944 516 rcu_read_unlock();
1c2fb7f9 517 }
1da177e4
LT
518
519 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
520 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
521 iph->tos;
522
523 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
fa60cf7f 524 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
525
526
527 /*
528 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
529 */
530
531 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
532 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
533 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
534 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
535 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
d56f90a7 536 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
405666db 537 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
1da177e4
LT
538 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
539 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
2244d07b 540 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
541
542 {
543 struct flowi fl = {
5811662b
CG
544 .fl4_dst = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
545 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr : iph->saddr,
546 .fl4_src = saddr,
547 .fl4_tos = RT_TOS(tos),
1da177e4 548 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
5811662b
CG
549 .fl_icmp_type = type,
550 .fl_icmp_code = code,
1da177e4 551 };
8b7817f3
HX
552 int err;
553 struct rtable *rt2;
554
beb8d13b 555 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
dde1bc0e 556 if (__ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
8b7817f3
HX
557 goto out_unlock;
558
559 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
560 rt2 = rt;
561
52479b62 562 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl, NULL, 0);
8b7817f3
HX
563 switch (err) {
564 case 0:
565 if (rt != rt2)
566 goto route_done;
567 break;
568 case -EPERM:
569 rt = NULL;
570 break;
571 default:
572 goto out_unlock;
573 }
574
575 if (xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, &fl, AF_INET))
af268182 576 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 577
dde1bc0e
DL
578 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl.fl4_src) == RTN_LOCAL)
579 err = __ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl);
8b7817f3
HX
580 else {
581 struct flowi fl2 = {};
7fee226a 582 unsigned long orefdst;
8b7817f3
HX
583
584 fl2.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
dde1bc0e 585 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl2))
af268182 586 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3
HX
587
588 /* Ugh! */
7fee226a 589 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
8b7817f3 590 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl.fl4_dst, fl.fl4_src,
d8d1f30b 591 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
8b7817f3 592
d8d1f30b 593 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
511c3f92 594 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
7fee226a 595 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
8b7817f3
HX
596 }
597
598 if (err)
af268182 599 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 600
52479b62 601 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt2, &fl, NULL,
8b7817f3 602 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
af268182
HX
603 switch (err) {
604 case 0:
d8d1f30b 605 dst_release(&rt->dst);
af268182
HX
606 rt = rt2;
607 break;
608 case -EPERM:
609 goto ende;
610 default:
611relookup_failed:
8b7817f3
HX
612 if (!rt)
613 goto out_unlock;
af268182 614 break;
8b7817f3 615 }
1da177e4
LT
616 }
617
8b7817f3 618route_done:
b34a95ee 619 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, type, code))
1da177e4
LT
620 goto ende;
621
622 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
623
d8d1f30b 624 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1da177e4
LT
625 if (room > 576)
626 room = 576;
627 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
628 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
629
630 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
631 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
632 icmp_param.data_len = room;
633 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
634
2e77d89b 635 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
636ende:
637 ip_rt_put(rt);
638out_unlock:
405666db 639 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
640out:;
641}
4bc2f18b 642EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1da177e4
LT
643
644
645/*
646 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
647 */
648
649static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
650{
651 struct iphdr *iph;
652 struct icmphdr *icmph;
653 int hash, protocol;
32613090 654 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
1da177e4 655 u32 info = 0;
dde1bc0e
DL
656 struct net *net;
657
adf30907 658 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
1da177e4
LT
659
660 /*
661 * Incomplete header ?
662 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
663 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
664 */
665
666 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
667 goto out_err;
668
88c7664f 669 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
670 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
671
672 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
673 goto out_err;
674
675 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
676 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
677 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
678 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
679 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
680 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
681 break;
682 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
683 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
673d57e7
HH
684 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
685 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4 686 } else {
dde1bc0e 687 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
0010e465
TT
688 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
689 skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
690 if (!info)
691 goto out;
692 }
693 break;
694 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
673d57e7
HH
695 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
696 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
697 break;
698 default:
699 break;
700 }
701 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
702 goto out;
703 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
704 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
705
706 /*
707 * Throw it at our lower layers
708 *
709 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
710 * header.
711 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
712 * transport layer.
713 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
714 * transport layer.
715 */
716
717 /*
718 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
719 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
720 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
721 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
722 */
723
b34a95ee 724 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
dde1bc0e 725 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1da177e4 726 if (net_ratelimit())
673d57e7 727 printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
1da177e4 728 "type %u, code %u "
673d57e7
HH
729 "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
730 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1da177e4 731 icmph->type, icmph->code,
673d57e7 732 &iph->daddr,
1da177e4
LT
733 skb->dev->name);
734 goto out;
735 }
736
737 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
738 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
739 */
740 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
741 goto out;
742
743 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
744 protocol = iph->protocol;
745
746 /*
747 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
748 */
7bc54c90 749 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
1da177e4 750
1da177e4 751 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1da177e4
LT
752 rcu_read_lock();
753 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
754 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
755 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
756 rcu_read_unlock();
757
758out:
759 return;
760out_err:
dcfc23ca 761 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
762 goto out;
763}
764
765
766/*
767 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
768 */
769
770static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
771{
772 struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4
LT
773
774 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
775 goto out_err;
776
777 /*
778 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
779 */
780 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
781 goto out;
782
783 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1da177e4 784
88c7664f 785 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
1da177e4
LT
786 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
787 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
788 /*
789 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
790 */
791 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
792 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
eddc9ec5 793 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
88c7664f 794 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
cef2685e 795 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
1da177e4 796 break;
e905a9ed 797 }
1da177e4
LT
798out:
799 return;
800out_err:
dcfc23ca 801 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
802 goto out;
803}
804
805/*
806 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
807 *
808 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
809 * requests.
810 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
811 * included in the reply.
812 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
813 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
814 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
815 */
816
817static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
818{
b34a95ee
PE
819 struct net *net;
820
adf30907 821 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
b34a95ee 822 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
1da177e4
LT
823 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
824
88c7664f 825 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
826 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
827 icmp_param.skb = skb;
828 icmp_param.offset = 0;
829 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
830 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
831 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
832 }
833}
834
835/*
836 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
837 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
838 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
839 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
840 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
841 */
842static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
843{
f25c3d61 844 struct timespec tv;
1da177e4
LT
845 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
846 /*
847 * Too short.
848 */
849 if (skb->len < 4)
850 goto out_err;
851
852 /*
853 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
854 */
f25c3d61
YH
855 getnstimeofday(&tv);
856 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
857 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1da177e4
LT
858 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
859 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
860 BUG();
88c7664f 861 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
862 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
863 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
864 icmp_param.skb = skb;
865 icmp_param.offset = 0;
866 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
867 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
868 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
869out:
870 return;
871out_err:
adf30907 872 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
873 goto out;
874}
875
876
877/*
878 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
879 *
880 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
881 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
882 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
883 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
884 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
885 * I guess. -- MS
886 *
887 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
888 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
889 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
890 *
891 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
892 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
893 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
894 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
895 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
896 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
897 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
898 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
899 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
900 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
901 *
902 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
903 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
904 * any case. --ANK
905 *
906 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
907 * anyway...
908 */
909
910static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
911{
912#if 0
913 if (net_ratelimit())
914 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
915#endif
916}
917
918/*
919 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
920 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
cfa087f6 921 * called with rcu_read_lock()
1da177e4
LT
922 */
923
924static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
925{
511c3f92 926 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
927 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
928 struct in_device *in_dev;
929 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
930
931 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
cfa087f6 932 return;
1da177e4 933
cfa087f6 934 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1da177e4 935 if (!in_dev)
cfa087f6
ED
936 return;
937
1da177e4
LT
938 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
939 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
940 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
a144ea4b 941 __be32 _mask, *mp;
1da177e4
LT
942
943 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
09a62660 944 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
945 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
946 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
947 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
948 break;
949 }
950 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
673d57e7
HH
951 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
952 mp, dev->name, &rt->rt_src);
1da177e4
LT
953 }
954 }
1da177e4
LT
955}
956
957static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
958{
959}
960
961/*
962 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
963 */
964int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
965{
966 struct icmphdr *icmph;
511c3f92 967 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 968 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4 969
aebcf82c 970 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
def8b4fa 971 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
8b7817f3
HX
972 int nh;
973
def8b4fa 974 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
aebcf82c
HX
975 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
976 goto drop;
977
8b7817f3
HX
978 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
979 goto drop;
980
981 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
982 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
983
984 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
985 goto drop;
986
987 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
988 }
989
dcfc23ca 990 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
991
992 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
84fa7933 993 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
d3bc23e7 994 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
1da177e4 995 break;
fb286bb2 996 /* fall through */
1da177e4 997 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
fb286bb2
HX
998 skb->csum = 0;
999 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
1da177e4 1000 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
1001 }
1002
8cf22943
HX
1003 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1004 goto error;
1da177e4 1005
88c7664f 1006 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 1007
f66ac03d 1008 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1da177e4
LT
1009 /*
1010 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1011 *
1012 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1013 * discarded.
1014 */
1015 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1016 goto error;
1017
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Parse the ICMP message
1021 */
1022
e905a9ed 1023 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1da177e4
LT
1024 /*
1025 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1026 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1027 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1028 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1029 */
4c866aa7
AK
1030 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1031 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
b34a95ee 1032 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1da177e4
LT
1033 goto error;
1034 }
1035 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1036 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1037 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1038 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1039 goto error;
e905a9ed 1040 }
1da177e4
LT
1041 }
1042
1da177e4
LT
1043 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1044
1045drop:
1046 kfree_skb(skb);
1047 return 0;
1048error:
dcfc23ca 1049 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
1050 goto drop;
1051}
1052
1053/*
1054 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1055 */
9b5b5cff 1056static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1da177e4 1057 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1058 .handler = icmp_discard,
1059 },
1060 [1] = {
1da177e4
LT
1061 .handler = icmp_discard,
1062 .error = 1,
1063 },
1064 [2] = {
1da177e4
LT
1065 .handler = icmp_discard,
1066 .error = 1,
1067 },
1068 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1069 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1070 .error = 1,
1071 },
1072 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1073 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1074 .error = 1,
1075 },
1076 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1da177e4
LT
1077 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1078 .error = 1,
1079 },
1080 [6] = {
1da177e4
LT
1081 .handler = icmp_discard,
1082 .error = 1,
1083 },
1084 [7] = {
1da177e4
LT
1085 .handler = icmp_discard,
1086 .error = 1,
1087 },
1088 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1da177e4
LT
1089 .handler = icmp_echo,
1090 },
1091 [9] = {
1da177e4
LT
1092 .handler = icmp_discard,
1093 .error = 1,
1094 },
1095 [10] = {
1da177e4
LT
1096 .handler = icmp_discard,
1097 .error = 1,
1098 },
1099 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1da177e4
LT
1100 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1101 .error = 1,
1102 },
1103 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1da177e4
LT
1104 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1105 .error = 1,
1106 },
1107 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1da177e4
LT
1108 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1109 },
1110 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1111 .handler = icmp_discard,
1112 },
1113 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1da177e4
LT
1114 .handler = icmp_discard,
1115 },
e905a9ed 1116 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1117 .handler = icmp_discard,
1118 },
1119 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1da177e4
LT
1120 .handler = icmp_address,
1121 },
1122 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1123 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1124 },
1125};
1126
4a6ad7a1 1127static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1da177e4 1128{
1da177e4
LT
1129 int i;
1130
5c8cafd6 1131 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1132 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1133 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1134 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
a5710d65 1135}
1da177e4 1136
263173af 1137static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
a5710d65 1138{
a5710d65
DL
1139 int i, err;
1140
4a6ad7a1
DL
1141 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1142 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1143 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
79c91159
DL
1144 return -ENOMEM;
1145
a5710d65 1146 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1e3cf683 1147 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 1148
c1e9894d
DL
1149 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1150 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1da177e4 1151 if (err < 0)
a5710d65 1152 goto fail;
1da177e4 1153
c1e9894d 1154 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1da177e4
LT
1155
1156 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1157 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1158 */
1e3cf683 1159 sk->sk_sndbuf =
1da177e4
LT
1160 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1161
b3a5b6cc
ED
1162 /*
1163 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1164 */
1165 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
c1e9894d 1166 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1da177e4 1167 }
a24022e1
PE
1168
1169 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1170 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1171 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1172
1173 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1174 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1175
1176 /*
1177 * Configurable global rate limit.
1178 *
1179 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1180 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1181 * setting it's bit position.
1182 *
1183 * default:
1184 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1185 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1186 */
1187
1188 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1189 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1190 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1191
a5710d65
DL
1192 return 0;
1193
1194fail:
1d1c8d13 1195 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1196 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1d1c8d13 1197 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
a5710d65 1198 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1199}
1200
4a6ad7a1
DL
1201static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1202 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1203 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1204};
1205
1206int __init icmp_init(void)
1207{
959d2726 1208 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
4a6ad7a1 1209}