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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
1da177e4
LT
65#include <linux/module.h>
66#include <linux/types.h>
67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68#include <linux/kernel.h>
69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70#include <linux/socket.h>
71#include <linux/in.h>
72#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
5a0e3ad6 77#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
78#include <net/snmp.h>
79#include <net/ip.h>
80#include <net/route.h>
81#include <net/protocol.h>
82#include <net/icmp.h>
83#include <net/tcp.h>
84#include <net/udp.h>
85#include <net/raw.h>
86#include <linux/skbuff.h>
87#include <net/sock.h>
88#include <linux/errno.h>
89#include <linux/timer.h>
90#include <linux/init.h>
91#include <asm/system.h>
92#include <asm/uaccess.h>
93#include <net/checksum.h>
8b7817f3 94#include <net/xfrm.h>
c1e9894d 95#include <net/inet_common.h>
1da177e4
LT
96
97/*
98 * Build xmit assembly blocks
99 */
100
101struct icmp_bxm {
102 struct sk_buff *skb;
103 int offset;
104 int data_len;
105
106 struct {
107 struct icmphdr icmph;
b03d73e3 108 __be32 times[3];
1da177e4
LT
109 } data;
110 int head_len;
111 struct ip_options replyopts;
112 unsigned char optbuf[40];
113};
114
1da177e4
LT
115/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
116/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
117
e754834e 118const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
1da177e4
LT
119 {
120 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
121 .fatal = 0,
122 },
123 {
124 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
125 .fatal = 0,
126 },
127 {
128 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
129 .fatal = 1,
130 },
131 {
132 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
133 .fatal = 1,
134 },
135 {
136 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
137 .fatal = 0,
138 },
139 {
140 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
141 .fatal = 0,
142 },
143 {
144 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
145 .fatal = 1,
146 },
147 {
148 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
149 .fatal = 1,
150 },
151 {
152 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
153 .fatal = 1,
154 },
155 {
156 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
157 .fatal = 1,
158 },
159 {
160 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
161 .fatal = 1,
162 },
163 {
164 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
165 .fatal = 0,
166 },
167 {
168 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
169 .fatal = 0,
170 },
171 {
172 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
173 .fatal = 1,
174 },
175 {
176 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
177 .fatal = 1,
178 },
179 {
180 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
181 .fatal = 1,
182 },
183};
4bc2f18b 184EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1da177e4 185
1da177e4
LT
186/*
187 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
188 */
189
190struct icmp_control {
1da177e4
LT
191 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
192 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
193};
194
9b5b5cff 195static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
1da177e4
LT
196
197/*
198 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
199 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
200 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
201 *
202 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
203 */
4a6ad7a1
DL
204static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
205{
206 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
207}
1da177e4 208
fdc0bde9 209static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
1da177e4 210{
fdc0bde9
DL
211 struct sock *sk;
212
1da177e4
LT
213 local_bh_disable();
214
fdc0bde9
DL
215 sk = icmp_sk(net);
216
405666db 217 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
1da177e4
LT
218 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
219 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
220 */
221 local_bh_enable();
fdc0bde9 222 return NULL;
1da177e4 223 }
fdc0bde9 224 return sk;
1da177e4
LT
225}
226
405666db 227static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 228{
405666db 229 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1da177e4
LT
230}
231
232/*
233 * Send an ICMP frame.
234 */
235
236/*
237 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
238 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
239 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
240 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
241 *
242 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
243 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
244 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
245 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
246 * by source and by destination.
247 *
248 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
249 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
250 *
251 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
252 */
253#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
254int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
255{
69a73829 256 unsigned long now, token = dst->rate_tokens;
1da177e4
LT
257 int rc = 0;
258
259 now = jiffies;
69a73829 260 token += now - dst->rate_last;
1da177e4 261 dst->rate_last = now;
69a73829
ED
262 if (token > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
263 token = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
264 if (token >= timeout) {
265 token -= timeout;
1da177e4
LT
266 rc = 1;
267 }
69a73829 268 dst->rate_tokens = token;
1da177e4
LT
269 return rc;
270}
4bc2f18b 271EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);
1da177e4 272
b34a95ee
PE
273static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
274 int type, int code)
1da177e4 275{
d8d1f30b 276 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1da177e4
LT
277 int rc = 1;
278
279 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
280 goto out;
281
282 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
283 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
284 goto out;
285
286 /* No rate limit on loopback */
287 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
e905a9ed 288 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
289
290 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
b34a95ee
PE
291 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
292 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
1da177e4
LT
293out:
294 return rc;
295}
296
297/*
298 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
299 */
0388b004 300void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
1da177e4 301{
903fc196 302 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
75c939bb 303 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
304}
305
306/*
307 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
308 * checksum.
309 */
310static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
311 struct sk_buff *skb)
312{
313 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
5f92a738 314 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
315
316 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
317 icmp_param->offset + offset,
318 to, len, 0);
319
320 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
321 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
322 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
323 return 0;
324}
325
326static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
2e77d89b 327 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
1da177e4 328{
1e3cf683 329 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
330 struct sk_buff *skb;
331
d8d1f30b 332 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
1e3cf683 333 if (ip_append_data(sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
e905a9ed
YH
334 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
335 icmp_param->head_len,
1f8438a8
ED
336 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
337 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
1e3cf683 338 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1f8438a8 339 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
88c7664f 340 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
d3bc23e7 341 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
342 struct sk_buff *skb1;
343
1e3cf683 344 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
1da177e4
LT
345 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
346 }
347 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
348 (char *)icmph,
349 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
350 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
351 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1e3cf683 352 ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
353 }
354}
355
356/*
357 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
358 */
359
360static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
361{
1da177e4 362 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
511c3f92 363 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 364 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
fdc0bde9
DL
365 struct sock *sk;
366 struct inet_sock *inet;
3ca3c68e 367 __be32 daddr;
1da177e4
LT
368
369 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
f00c401b 370 return;
1da177e4 371
fdc0bde9
DL
372 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
373 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4 374 return;
fdc0bde9 375 inet = inet_sk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
376
377 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
1da177e4 378
eddc9ec5 379 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1da177e4
LT
380 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
381 ipc.opt = NULL;
2244d07b 382 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
383 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
384 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
385 if (ipc.opt->srr)
386 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
387 }
388 {
389 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
390 { .daddr = daddr,
391 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
eddc9ec5 392 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
1da177e4 393 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
beb8d13b 394 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
4a6ad7a1 395 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
1da177e4
LT
396 goto out_unlock;
397 }
b34a95ee 398 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
1da177e4 399 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
2e77d89b 400 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
401 ip_rt_put(rt);
402out_unlock:
405666db 403 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
404}
405
406
407/*
408 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
409 *
410 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
411 * MAY send more (we do).
412 * MUST NOT change this header information.
413 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
414 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
415 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
416 */
417
e4883014 418void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
1da177e4
LT
419{
420 struct iphdr *iph;
421 int room;
422 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
511c3f92 423 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
1da177e4 424 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
a61ced5d 425 __be32 saddr;
1da177e4 426 u8 tos;
dde1bc0e 427 struct net *net;
4a6ad7a1 428 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
429
430 if (!rt)
431 goto out;
d8d1f30b 432 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
433
434 /*
435 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
436 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
437 * sometimes.
438 */
eddc9ec5 439 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
1da177e4 440
27a884dc
ACM
441 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
442 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
1da177e4
LT
443 goto out;
444
445 /*
446 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
447 */
448 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
449 goto out;
450
451 /*
452 * Now check at the protocol level
453 */
454 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
455 goto out;
456
457 /*
458 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
459 * mask for efficiency.
460 */
461 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
462 goto out;
463
464 /*
465 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
466 */
467 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
468 /*
469 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
470 * ICMP error
471 */
472 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
473 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
474
475 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
d56f90a7 476 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
1da177e4
LT
477 (iph->ihl << 2) +
478 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
479 type) -
480 skb_in->data,
481 sizeof(_inner_type),
482 &_inner_type);
483 if (itp == NULL)
484 goto out;
485
486 /*
487 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
488 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
489 */
490 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
491 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
492 goto out;
493 }
494 }
495
fdc0bde9
DL
496 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
497 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
498 return;
499
500 /*
501 * Construct source address and options.
502 */
503
504 saddr = iph->daddr;
1c2fb7f9 505 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
6e1d9103
PM
506 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
507
685c7944 508 rcu_read_lock();
c7537967
DM
509 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
510 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
685c7944 511 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->fl.iif);
6e1d9103 512
685c7944 513 if (dev)
6e1d9103 514 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
685c7944 515 else
1c2fb7f9 516 saddr = 0;
685c7944 517 rcu_read_unlock();
1c2fb7f9 518 }
1da177e4
LT
519
520 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
521 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
522 iph->tos;
523
524 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
fa60cf7f 525 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
526
527
528 /*
529 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
530 */
531
532 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
533 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
534 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
535 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
536 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
d56f90a7 537 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
405666db 538 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
1da177e4
LT
539 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
540 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
2244d07b 541 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
542
543 {
544 struct flowi fl = {
545 .nl_u = {
546 .ip4_u = {
547 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
548 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
549 iph->saddr,
550 .saddr = saddr,
551 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
552 }
553 },
554 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
555 .uli_u = {
556 .icmpt = {
557 .type = type,
558 .code = code
559 }
560 }
561 };
8b7817f3
HX
562 int err;
563 struct rtable *rt2;
564
beb8d13b 565 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
dde1bc0e 566 if (__ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
8b7817f3
HX
567 goto out_unlock;
568
569 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
570 rt2 = rt;
571
52479b62 572 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl, NULL, 0);
8b7817f3
HX
573 switch (err) {
574 case 0:
575 if (rt != rt2)
576 goto route_done;
577 break;
578 case -EPERM:
579 rt = NULL;
580 break;
581 default:
582 goto out_unlock;
583 }
584
585 if (xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, &fl, AF_INET))
af268182 586 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 587
dde1bc0e
DL
588 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl.fl4_src) == RTN_LOCAL)
589 err = __ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl);
8b7817f3
HX
590 else {
591 struct flowi fl2 = {};
7fee226a 592 unsigned long orefdst;
8b7817f3
HX
593
594 fl2.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
dde1bc0e 595 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl2))
af268182 596 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3
HX
597
598 /* Ugh! */
7fee226a 599 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
8b7817f3 600 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl.fl4_dst, fl.fl4_src,
d8d1f30b 601 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
8b7817f3 602
d8d1f30b 603 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
511c3f92 604 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
7fee226a 605 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
8b7817f3
HX
606 }
607
608 if (err)
af268182 609 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 610
52479b62 611 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt2, &fl, NULL,
8b7817f3 612 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
af268182
HX
613 switch (err) {
614 case 0:
d8d1f30b 615 dst_release(&rt->dst);
af268182
HX
616 rt = rt2;
617 break;
618 case -EPERM:
619 goto ende;
620 default:
621relookup_failed:
8b7817f3
HX
622 if (!rt)
623 goto out_unlock;
af268182 624 break;
8b7817f3 625 }
1da177e4
LT
626 }
627
8b7817f3 628route_done:
b34a95ee 629 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, type, code))
1da177e4
LT
630 goto ende;
631
632 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
633
d8d1f30b 634 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1da177e4
LT
635 if (room > 576)
636 room = 576;
637 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
638 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
639
640 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
641 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
642 icmp_param.data_len = room;
643 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
644
2e77d89b 645 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
646ende:
647 ip_rt_put(rt);
648out_unlock:
405666db 649 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
650out:;
651}
4bc2f18b 652EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1da177e4
LT
653
654
655/*
656 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
657 */
658
659static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
660{
661 struct iphdr *iph;
662 struct icmphdr *icmph;
663 int hash, protocol;
32613090 664 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
1da177e4 665 u32 info = 0;
dde1bc0e
DL
666 struct net *net;
667
adf30907 668 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
1da177e4
LT
669
670 /*
671 * Incomplete header ?
672 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
673 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
674 */
675
676 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
677 goto out_err;
678
88c7664f 679 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
680 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
681
682 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
683 goto out_err;
684
685 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
686 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
687 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
688 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
689 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
690 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
691 break;
692 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
693 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
673d57e7
HH
694 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
695 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4 696 } else {
dde1bc0e 697 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
0010e465
TT
698 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
699 skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
700 if (!info)
701 goto out;
702 }
703 break;
704 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
673d57e7
HH
705 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
706 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
707 break;
708 default:
709 break;
710 }
711 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
712 goto out;
713 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
714 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
715
716 /*
717 * Throw it at our lower layers
718 *
719 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
720 * header.
721 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
722 * transport layer.
723 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
724 * transport layer.
725 */
726
727 /*
728 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
729 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
730 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
731 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
732 */
733
b34a95ee 734 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
dde1bc0e 735 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1da177e4 736 if (net_ratelimit())
673d57e7 737 printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
1da177e4 738 "type %u, code %u "
673d57e7
HH
739 "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
740 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1da177e4 741 icmph->type, icmph->code,
673d57e7 742 &iph->daddr,
1da177e4
LT
743 skb->dev->name);
744 goto out;
745 }
746
747 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
748 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
749 */
750 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
751 goto out;
752
753 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
754 protocol = iph->protocol;
755
756 /*
757 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
758 */
7bc54c90 759 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
1da177e4 760
1da177e4 761 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1da177e4
LT
762 rcu_read_lock();
763 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
764 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
765 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
766 rcu_read_unlock();
767
768out:
769 return;
770out_err:
dcfc23ca 771 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
772 goto out;
773}
774
775
776/*
777 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
778 */
779
780static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
781{
782 struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4
LT
783
784 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
785 goto out_err;
786
787 /*
788 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
789 */
790 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
791 goto out;
792
793 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1da177e4 794
88c7664f 795 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
1da177e4
LT
796 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
797 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
798 /*
799 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
800 */
801 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
802 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
eddc9ec5 803 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
88c7664f 804 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
cef2685e 805 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
1da177e4 806 break;
e905a9ed 807 }
1da177e4
LT
808out:
809 return;
810out_err:
dcfc23ca 811 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
812 goto out;
813}
814
815/*
816 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
817 *
818 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
819 * requests.
820 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
821 * included in the reply.
822 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
823 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
824 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
825 */
826
827static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
828{
b34a95ee
PE
829 struct net *net;
830
adf30907 831 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
b34a95ee 832 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
1da177e4
LT
833 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
834
88c7664f 835 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
836 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
837 icmp_param.skb = skb;
838 icmp_param.offset = 0;
839 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
840 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
841 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
842 }
843}
844
845/*
846 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
847 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
848 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
849 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
850 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
851 */
852static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
853{
f25c3d61 854 struct timespec tv;
1da177e4
LT
855 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
856 /*
857 * Too short.
858 */
859 if (skb->len < 4)
860 goto out_err;
861
862 /*
863 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
864 */
f25c3d61
YH
865 getnstimeofday(&tv);
866 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
867 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1da177e4
LT
868 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
869 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
870 BUG();
88c7664f 871 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
872 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
873 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
874 icmp_param.skb = skb;
875 icmp_param.offset = 0;
876 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
877 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
878 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
879out:
880 return;
881out_err:
adf30907 882 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
883 goto out;
884}
885
886
887/*
888 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
889 *
890 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
891 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
892 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
893 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
894 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
895 * I guess. -- MS
896 *
897 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
898 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
899 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
900 *
901 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
902 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
903 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
904 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
905 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
906 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
907 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
908 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
909 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
910 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
911 *
912 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
913 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
914 * any case. --ANK
915 *
916 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
917 * anyway...
918 */
919
920static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
921{
922#if 0
923 if (net_ratelimit())
924 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
925#endif
926}
927
928/*
929 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
930 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
cfa087f6 931 * called with rcu_read_lock()
1da177e4
LT
932 */
933
934static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
935{
511c3f92 936 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
937 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
938 struct in_device *in_dev;
939 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
940
941 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
cfa087f6 942 return;
1da177e4 943
cfa087f6 944 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1da177e4 945 if (!in_dev)
cfa087f6
ED
946 return;
947
1da177e4
LT
948 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
949 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
950 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
a144ea4b 951 __be32 _mask, *mp;
1da177e4
LT
952
953 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
09a62660 954 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
955 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
956 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
957 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
958 break;
959 }
960 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
673d57e7
HH
961 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
962 mp, dev->name, &rt->rt_src);
1da177e4
LT
963 }
964 }
1da177e4
LT
965}
966
967static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
968{
969}
970
971/*
972 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
973 */
974int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
975{
976 struct icmphdr *icmph;
511c3f92 977 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 978 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4 979
aebcf82c 980 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
def8b4fa 981 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
8b7817f3
HX
982 int nh;
983
def8b4fa 984 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
aebcf82c
HX
985 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
986 goto drop;
987
8b7817f3
HX
988 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
989 goto drop;
990
991 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
992 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
993
994 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
995 goto drop;
996
997 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
998 }
999
dcfc23ca 1000 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
1001
1002 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
84fa7933 1003 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
d3bc23e7 1004 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
1da177e4 1005 break;
fb286bb2 1006 /* fall through */
1da177e4 1007 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
fb286bb2
HX
1008 skb->csum = 0;
1009 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
1da177e4 1010 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
1011 }
1012
8cf22943
HX
1013 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1014 goto error;
1da177e4 1015
88c7664f 1016 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 1017
f66ac03d 1018 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1da177e4
LT
1019 /*
1020 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1021 *
1022 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1023 * discarded.
1024 */
1025 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1026 goto error;
1027
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Parse the ICMP message
1031 */
1032
e905a9ed 1033 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1da177e4
LT
1034 /*
1035 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1036 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1037 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1038 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1039 */
4c866aa7
AK
1040 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1041 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
b34a95ee 1042 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1da177e4
LT
1043 goto error;
1044 }
1045 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1046 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1047 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1048 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1049 goto error;
e905a9ed 1050 }
1da177e4
LT
1051 }
1052
1da177e4
LT
1053 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1054
1055drop:
1056 kfree_skb(skb);
1057 return 0;
1058error:
dcfc23ca 1059 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
1060 goto drop;
1061}
1062
1063/*
1064 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1065 */
9b5b5cff 1066static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1da177e4 1067 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1068 .handler = icmp_discard,
1069 },
1070 [1] = {
1da177e4
LT
1071 .handler = icmp_discard,
1072 .error = 1,
1073 },
1074 [2] = {
1da177e4
LT
1075 .handler = icmp_discard,
1076 .error = 1,
1077 },
1078 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1079 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1080 .error = 1,
1081 },
1082 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1083 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1084 .error = 1,
1085 },
1086 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1da177e4
LT
1087 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1088 .error = 1,
1089 },
1090 [6] = {
1da177e4
LT
1091 .handler = icmp_discard,
1092 .error = 1,
1093 },
1094 [7] = {
1da177e4
LT
1095 .handler = icmp_discard,
1096 .error = 1,
1097 },
1098 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1da177e4
LT
1099 .handler = icmp_echo,
1100 },
1101 [9] = {
1da177e4
LT
1102 .handler = icmp_discard,
1103 .error = 1,
1104 },
1105 [10] = {
1da177e4
LT
1106 .handler = icmp_discard,
1107 .error = 1,
1108 },
1109 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1da177e4
LT
1110 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1111 .error = 1,
1112 },
1113 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1da177e4
LT
1114 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1115 .error = 1,
1116 },
1117 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1da177e4
LT
1118 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1119 },
1120 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1121 .handler = icmp_discard,
1122 },
1123 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1da177e4
LT
1124 .handler = icmp_discard,
1125 },
e905a9ed 1126 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1127 .handler = icmp_discard,
1128 },
1129 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1da177e4
LT
1130 .handler = icmp_address,
1131 },
1132 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1133 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1134 },
1135};
1136
4a6ad7a1 1137static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1da177e4 1138{
1da177e4
LT
1139 int i;
1140
5c8cafd6 1141 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1142 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1143 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1144 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
a5710d65 1145}
1da177e4 1146
263173af 1147static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
a5710d65 1148{
a5710d65
DL
1149 int i, err;
1150
4a6ad7a1
DL
1151 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1152 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1153 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
79c91159
DL
1154 return -ENOMEM;
1155
a5710d65 1156 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1e3cf683 1157 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 1158
c1e9894d
DL
1159 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1160 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1da177e4 1161 if (err < 0)
a5710d65 1162 goto fail;
1da177e4 1163
c1e9894d 1164 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1da177e4
LT
1165
1166 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1167 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1168 */
1e3cf683 1169 sk->sk_sndbuf =
1da177e4
LT
1170 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1171
b3a5b6cc
ED
1172 /*
1173 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1174 */
1175 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
c1e9894d 1176 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1da177e4 1177 }
a24022e1
PE
1178
1179 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1180 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1181 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1182
1183 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1184 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1185
1186 /*
1187 * Configurable global rate limit.
1188 *
1189 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1190 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1191 * setting it's bit position.
1192 *
1193 * default:
1194 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1195 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1196 */
1197
1198 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1199 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1200 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1201
a5710d65
DL
1202 return 0;
1203
1204fail:
1d1c8d13 1205 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1206 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1d1c8d13 1207 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
a5710d65 1208 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1209}
1210
4a6ad7a1
DL
1211static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1212 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1213 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1214};
1215
1216int __init icmp_init(void)
1217{
959d2726 1218 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
4a6ad7a1 1219}