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performance counters: core code
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1/*
2 * Performance counter core code
3 *
4 * Copyright(C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright(C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 *
7 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
8 */
9
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/cpu.h>
12#include <linux/smp.h>
13#include <linux/poll.h>
14#include <linux/sysfs.h>
15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
16#include <linux/percpu.h>
17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
19#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
20#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
21
22/*
23 * Each CPU has a list of per CPU counters:
24 */
25DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_cpu_context, perf_cpu_context);
26
27int perf_max_counters __read_mostly;
28static int perf_reserved_percpu __read_mostly;
29static int perf_overcommit __read_mostly = 1;
30
31/*
32 * Mutex for (sysadmin-configurable) counter reservations:
33 */
34static DEFINE_MUTEX(perf_resource_mutex);
35
36/*
37 * Architecture provided APIs - weak aliases:
38 */
39
40int __weak hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter, u32 hw_event_type)
41{
42 return -EINVAL;
43}
44
45void __weak hw_perf_counter_enable(struct perf_counter *counter) { }
46void __weak hw_perf_counter_disable(struct perf_counter *counter) { }
47void __weak hw_perf_counter_read(struct perf_counter *counter) { }
48void __weak hw_perf_disable_all(void) { }
49void __weak hw_perf_enable_all(void) { }
50void __weak hw_perf_counter_setup(void) { }
51
52#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
53
54/*
55 * Read the cached counter in counter safe against cross CPU / NMI
56 * modifications. 64 bit version - no complications.
57 */
58static inline u64 perf_read_counter_safe(struct perf_counter *counter)
59{
60 return (u64) atomic64_read(&counter->count);
61}
62
63#else
64
65/*
66 * Read the cached counter in counter safe against cross CPU / NMI
67 * modifications. 32 bit version.
68 */
69static u64 perf_read_counter_safe(struct perf_counter *counter)
70{
71 u32 cntl, cnth;
72
73 local_irq_disable();
74 do {
75 cnth = atomic_read(&counter->count32[1]);
76 cntl = atomic_read(&counter->count32[0]);
77 } while (cnth != atomic_read(&counter->count32[1]));
78
79 local_irq_enable();
80
81 return cntl | ((u64) cnth) << 32;
82}
83
84#endif
85
86/*
87 * Cross CPU call to remove a performance counter
88 *
89 * We disable the counter on the hardware level first. After that we
90 * remove it from the context list.
91 */
92static void __perf_remove_from_context(void *info)
93{
94 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
95 struct perf_counter *counter = info;
96 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
97
98 /*
99 * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is
100 * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been
101 * scheduled out before the smp call arrived.
102 */
103 if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx)
104 return;
105
106 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
107
108 if (counter->active) {
109 hw_perf_counter_disable(counter);
110 counter->active = 0;
111 ctx->nr_active--;
112 cpuctx->active_oncpu--;
113 counter->task = NULL;
114 }
115 ctx->nr_counters--;
116
117 /*
118 * Protect the list operation against NMI by disabling the
119 * counters on a global level. NOP for non NMI based counters.
120 */
121 hw_perf_disable_all();
122 list_del_init(&counter->list);
123 hw_perf_enable_all();
124
125 if (!ctx->task) {
126 /*
127 * Allow more per task counters with respect to the
128 * reservation:
129 */
130 cpuctx->max_pertask =
131 min(perf_max_counters - ctx->nr_counters,
132 perf_max_counters - perf_reserved_percpu);
133 }
134
135 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
136}
137
138
139/*
140 * Remove the counter from a task's (or a CPU's) list of counters.
141 *
142 * Must be called with counter->mutex held.
143 *
144 * CPU counters are removed with a smp call. For task counters we only
145 * call when the task is on a CPU.
146 */
147static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_counter *counter)
148{
149 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
150 struct task_struct *task = ctx->task;
151
152 if (!task) {
153 /*
154 * Per cpu counters are removed via an smp call and
155 * the removal is always sucessful.
156 */
157 smp_call_function_single(counter->cpu,
158 __perf_remove_from_context,
159 counter, 1);
160 return;
161 }
162
163retry:
164 task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_remove_from_context,
165 counter);
166
167 spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
168 /*
169 * If the context is active we need to retry the smp call.
170 */
171 if (ctx->nr_active && !list_empty(&counter->list)) {
172 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
173 goto retry;
174 }
175
176 /*
177 * The lock prevents that this context is scheduled in so we
178 * can remove the counter safely, if it the call above did not
179 * succeed.
180 */
181 if (!list_empty(&counter->list)) {
182 ctx->nr_counters--;
183 list_del_init(&counter->list);
184 counter->task = NULL;
185 }
186 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
187}
188
189/*
190 * Cross CPU call to install and enable a preformance counter
191 */
192static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info)
193{
194 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
195 struct perf_counter *counter = info;
196 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
197 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
198
199 /*
200 * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is
201 * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been
202 * scheduled out before the smp call arrived.
203 */
204 if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx)
205 return;
206
207 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
208
209 /*
210 * Protect the list operation against NMI by disabling the
211 * counters on a global level. NOP for non NMI based counters.
212 */
213 hw_perf_disable_all();
214 list_add_tail(&counter->list, &ctx->counters);
215 hw_perf_enable_all();
216
217 ctx->nr_counters++;
218
219 if (cpuctx->active_oncpu < perf_max_counters) {
220 hw_perf_counter_enable(counter);
221 counter->active = 1;
222 counter->oncpu = cpu;
223 ctx->nr_active++;
224 cpuctx->active_oncpu++;
225 }
226
227 if (!ctx->task && cpuctx->max_pertask)
228 cpuctx->max_pertask--;
229
230 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
231}
232
233/*
234 * Attach a performance counter to a context
235 *
236 * First we add the counter to the list with the hardware enable bit
237 * in counter->hw_config cleared.
238 *
239 * If the counter is attached to a task which is on a CPU we use a smp
240 * call to enable it in the task context. The task might have been
241 * scheduled away, but we check this in the smp call again.
242 */
243static void
244perf_install_in_context(struct perf_counter_context *ctx,
245 struct perf_counter *counter,
246 int cpu)
247{
248 struct task_struct *task = ctx->task;
249
250 counter->ctx = ctx;
251 if (!task) {
252 /*
253 * Per cpu counters are installed via an smp call and
254 * the install is always sucessful.
255 */
256 smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_install_in_context,
257 counter, 1);
258 return;
259 }
260
261 counter->task = task;
262retry:
263 task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context,
264 counter);
265
266 spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
267 /*
268 * If the context is active and the counter has not been added
269 * we need to retry the smp call.
270 */
271 if (ctx->nr_active && list_empty(&counter->list)) {
272 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
273 goto retry;
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * The lock prevents that this context is scheduled in so we
278 * can add the counter safely, if it the call above did not
279 * succeed.
280 */
281 if (list_empty(&counter->list)) {
282 list_add_tail(&counter->list, &ctx->counters);
283 ctx->nr_counters++;
284 }
285 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
286}
287
288/*
289 * Called from scheduler to remove the counters of the current task,
290 * with interrupts disabled.
291 *
292 * We stop each counter and update the counter value in counter->count.
293 *
294 * This does not protect us against NMI, but hw_perf_counter_disable()
295 * sets the disabled bit in the control field of counter _before_
296 * accessing the counter control register. If a NMI hits, then it will
297 * not restart the counter.
298 */
299void perf_counter_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int cpu)
300{
301 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
302 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = &task->perf_counter_ctx;
303 struct perf_counter *counter;
304
305 if (likely(!cpuctx->task_ctx))
306 return;
307
308 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
309 list_for_each_entry(counter, &ctx->counters, list) {
310 if (!ctx->nr_active)
311 break;
312 if (counter->active) {
313 hw_perf_counter_disable(counter);
314 counter->active = 0;
315 counter->oncpu = -1;
316 ctx->nr_active--;
317 cpuctx->active_oncpu--;
318 }
319 }
320 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
321 cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL;
322}
323
324/*
325 * Called from scheduler to add the counters of the current task
326 * with interrupts disabled.
327 *
328 * We restore the counter value and then enable it.
329 *
330 * This does not protect us against NMI, but hw_perf_counter_enable()
331 * sets the enabled bit in the control field of counter _before_
332 * accessing the counter control register. If a NMI hits, then it will
333 * keep the counter running.
334 */
335void perf_counter_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task, int cpu)
336{
337 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
338 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = &task->perf_counter_ctx;
339 struct perf_counter *counter;
340
341 if (likely(!ctx->nr_counters))
342 return;
343
344 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
345 list_for_each_entry(counter, &ctx->counters, list) {
346 if (ctx->nr_active == cpuctx->max_pertask)
347 break;
348 if (counter->cpu != -1 && counter->cpu != cpu)
349 continue;
350
351 hw_perf_counter_enable(counter);
352 counter->active = 1;
353 counter->oncpu = cpu;
354 ctx->nr_active++;
355 cpuctx->active_oncpu++;
356 }
357 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
358 cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx;
359}
360
361void perf_counter_task_tick(struct task_struct *curr, int cpu)
362{
363 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = &curr->perf_counter_ctx;
364 struct perf_counter *counter;
365
366 if (likely(!ctx->nr_counters))
367 return;
368
369 perf_counter_task_sched_out(curr, cpu);
370
371 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
372
373 /*
374 * Rotate the first entry last:
375 */
376 hw_perf_disable_all();
377 list_for_each_entry(counter, &ctx->counters, list) {
378 list_del(&counter->list);
379 list_add_tail(&counter->list, &ctx->counters);
380 break;
381 }
382 hw_perf_enable_all();
383
384 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
385
386 perf_counter_task_sched_in(curr, cpu);
387}
388
389/*
390 * Initialize the perf_counter context in task_struct
391 */
392void perf_counter_init_task(struct task_struct *task)
393{
394 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = &task->perf_counter_ctx;
395
396 spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
397 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->counters);
398 ctx->nr_counters = 0;
399 ctx->task = task;
400}
401
402/*
403 * Cross CPU call to read the hardware counter
404 */
405static void __hw_perf_counter_read(void *info)
406{
407 hw_perf_counter_read(info);
408}
409
410static u64 perf_read_counter(struct perf_counter *counter)
411{
412 /*
413 * If counter is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the
414 * value in the counter structure:
415 */
416 if (counter->active) {
417 smp_call_function_single(counter->oncpu,
418 __hw_perf_counter_read, counter, 1);
419 }
420
421 return perf_read_counter_safe(counter);
422}
423
424/*
425 * Cross CPU call to switch performance data pointers
426 */
427static void __perf_switch_irq_data(void *info)
428{
429 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
430 struct perf_counter *counter = info;
431 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
432 struct perf_data *oldirqdata = counter->irqdata;
433
434 /*
435 * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is
436 * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been
437 * scheduled out before the smp call arrived.
438 */
439 if (ctx->task) {
440 if (cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx)
441 return;
442 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
443 }
444
445 /* Change the pointer NMI safe */
446 atomic_long_set((atomic_long_t *)&counter->irqdata,
447 (unsigned long) counter->usrdata);
448 counter->usrdata = oldirqdata;
449
450 if (ctx->task)
451 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
452}
453
454static struct perf_data *perf_switch_irq_data(struct perf_counter *counter)
455{
456 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
457 struct perf_data *oldirqdata = counter->irqdata;
458 struct task_struct *task = ctx->task;
459
460 if (!task) {
461 smp_call_function_single(counter->cpu,
462 __perf_switch_irq_data,
463 counter, 1);
464 return counter->usrdata;
465 }
466
467retry:
468 spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
469 if (!counter->active) {
470 counter->irqdata = counter->usrdata;
471 counter->usrdata = oldirqdata;
472 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
473 return oldirqdata;
474 }
475 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
476 task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_switch_irq_data, counter);
477 /* Might have failed, because task was scheduled out */
478 if (counter->irqdata == oldirqdata)
479 goto retry;
480
481 return counter->usrdata;
482}
483
484static void put_context(struct perf_counter_context *ctx)
485{
486 if (ctx->task)
487 put_task_struct(ctx->task);
488}
489
490static struct perf_counter_context *find_get_context(pid_t pid, int cpu)
491{
492 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
493 struct perf_counter_context *ctx;
494 struct task_struct *task;
495
496 /*
497 * If cpu is not a wildcard then this is a percpu counter:
498 */
499 if (cpu != -1) {
500 /* Must be root to operate on a CPU counter: */
501 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
502 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
503
504 if (cpu < 0 || cpu > num_possible_cpus())
505 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
506
507 /*
508 * We could be clever and allow to attach a counter to an
509 * offline CPU and activate it when the CPU comes up, but
510 * that's for later.
511 */
512 if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
513 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
514
515 cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
516 ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
517
518 WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->task);
519 return ctx;
520 }
521
522 rcu_read_lock();
523 if (!pid)
524 task = current;
525 else
526 task = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
527 if (task)
528 get_task_struct(task);
529 rcu_read_unlock();
530
531 if (!task)
532 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
533
534 ctx = &task->perf_counter_ctx;
535 ctx->task = task;
536
537 /* Reuse ptrace permission checks for now. */
538 if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) {
539 put_context(ctx);
540 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
541 }
542
543 return ctx;
544}
545
546/*
547 * Called when the last reference to the file is gone.
548 */
549static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
550{
551 struct perf_counter *counter = file->private_data;
552 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
553
554 file->private_data = NULL;
555
556 mutex_lock(&counter->mutex);
557
558 perf_remove_from_context(counter);
559 put_context(ctx);
560
561 mutex_unlock(&counter->mutex);
562
563 kfree(counter);
564
565 return 0;
566}
567
568/*
569 * Read the performance counter - simple non blocking version for now
570 */
571static ssize_t
572perf_read_hw(struct perf_counter *counter, char __user *buf, size_t count)
573{
574 u64 cntval;
575
576 if (count != sizeof(cntval))
577 return -EINVAL;
578
579 mutex_lock(&counter->mutex);
580 cntval = perf_read_counter(counter);
581 mutex_unlock(&counter->mutex);
582
583 return put_user(cntval, (u64 __user *) buf) ? -EFAULT : sizeof(cntval);
584}
585
586static ssize_t
587perf_copy_usrdata(struct perf_data *usrdata, char __user *buf, size_t count)
588{
589 if (!usrdata->len)
590 return 0;
591
592 count = min(count, (size_t)usrdata->len);
593 if (copy_to_user(buf, usrdata->data + usrdata->rd_idx, count))
594 return -EFAULT;
595
596 /* Adjust the counters */
597 usrdata->len -= count;
598 if (!usrdata->len)
599 usrdata->rd_idx = 0;
600 else
601 usrdata->rd_idx += count;
602
603 return count;
604}
605
606static ssize_t
607perf_read_irq_data(struct perf_counter *counter,
608 char __user *buf,
609 size_t count,
610 int nonblocking)
611{
612 struct perf_data *irqdata, *usrdata;
613 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
614 ssize_t res;
615
616 irqdata = counter->irqdata;
617 usrdata = counter->usrdata;
618
619 if (usrdata->len + irqdata->len >= count)
620 goto read_pending;
621
622 if (nonblocking)
623 return -EAGAIN;
624
625 spin_lock_irq(&counter->waitq.lock);
626 __add_wait_queue(&counter->waitq, &wait);
627 for (;;) {
628 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
629 if (usrdata->len + irqdata->len >= count)
630 break;
631
632 if (signal_pending(current))
633 break;
634
635 spin_unlock_irq(&counter->waitq.lock);
636 schedule();
637 spin_lock_irq(&counter->waitq.lock);
638 }
639 __remove_wait_queue(&counter->waitq, &wait);
640 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
641 spin_unlock_irq(&counter->waitq.lock);
642
643 if (usrdata->len + irqdata->len < count)
644 return -ERESTARTSYS;
645read_pending:
646 mutex_lock(&counter->mutex);
647
648 /* Drain pending data first: */
649 res = perf_copy_usrdata(usrdata, buf, count);
650 if (res < 0 || res == count)
651 goto out;
652
653 /* Switch irq buffer: */
654 usrdata = perf_switch_irq_data(counter);
655 if (perf_copy_usrdata(usrdata, buf + res, count - res) < 0) {
656 if (!res)
657 res = -EFAULT;
658 } else {
659 res = count;
660 }
661out:
662 mutex_unlock(&counter->mutex);
663
664 return res;
665}
666
667static ssize_t
668perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
669{
670 struct perf_counter *counter = file->private_data;
671
672 switch (counter->record_type) {
673 case PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE:
674 return perf_read_hw(counter, buf, count);
675
676 case PERF_RECORD_IRQ:
677 case PERF_RECORD_GROUP:
678 return perf_read_irq_data(counter, buf, count,
679 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
680 }
681 return -EINVAL;
682}
683
684static unsigned int perf_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
685{
686 struct perf_counter *counter = file->private_data;
687 unsigned int events = 0;
688 unsigned long flags;
689
690 poll_wait(file, &counter->waitq, wait);
691
692 spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->waitq.lock, flags);
693 if (counter->usrdata->len || counter->irqdata->len)
694 events |= POLLIN;
695 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->waitq.lock, flags);
696
697 return events;
698}
699
700static const struct file_operations perf_fops = {
701 .release = perf_release,
702 .read = perf_read,
703 .poll = perf_poll,
704};
705
706/*
707 * Allocate and initialize a counter structure
708 */
709static struct perf_counter *
710perf_counter_alloc(u32 hw_event_period, int cpu, u32 record_type)
711{
712 struct perf_counter *counter = kzalloc(sizeof(*counter), GFP_KERNEL);
713
714 if (!counter)
715 return NULL;
716
717 mutex_init(&counter->mutex);
718 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&counter->list);
719 init_waitqueue_head(&counter->waitq);
720
721 counter->irqdata = &counter->data[0];
722 counter->usrdata = &counter->data[1];
723 counter->cpu = cpu;
724 counter->record_type = record_type;
725 counter->__irq_period = hw_event_period;
726 counter->wakeup_pending = 0;
727
728 return counter;
729}
730
731/**
732 * sys_perf_task_open - open a performance counter associate it to a task
733 * @hw_event_type: event type for monitoring/sampling...
734 * @pid: target pid
735 */
736asmlinkage int
737sys_perf_counter_open(u32 hw_event_type,
738 u32 hw_event_period,
739 u32 record_type,
740 pid_t pid,
741 int cpu)
742{
743 struct perf_counter_context *ctx;
744 struct perf_counter *counter;
745 int ret;
746
747 ctx = find_get_context(pid, cpu);
748 if (IS_ERR(ctx))
749 return PTR_ERR(ctx);
750
751 ret = -ENOMEM;
752 counter = perf_counter_alloc(hw_event_period, cpu, record_type);
753 if (!counter)
754 goto err_put_context;
755
756 ret = hw_perf_counter_init(counter, hw_event_type);
757 if (ret)
758 goto err_free_put_context;
759
760 perf_install_in_context(ctx, counter, cpu);
761
762 ret = anon_inode_getfd("[perf_counter]", &perf_fops, counter, 0);
763 if (ret < 0)
764 goto err_remove_free_put_context;
765
766 return ret;
767
768err_remove_free_put_context:
769 mutex_lock(&counter->mutex);
770 perf_remove_from_context(counter);
771 mutex_unlock(&counter->mutex);
772
773err_free_put_context:
774 kfree(counter);
775
776err_put_context:
777 put_context(ctx);
778
779 return ret;
780}
781
782static void __cpuinit perf_init_cpu(int cpu)
783{
784 struct perf_cpu_context *ctx;
785
786 ctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
787 spin_lock_init(&ctx->ctx.lock);
788 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->ctx.counters);
789
790 mutex_lock(&perf_resource_mutex);
791 ctx->max_pertask = perf_max_counters - perf_reserved_percpu;
792 mutex_unlock(&perf_resource_mutex);
793 hw_perf_counter_setup();
794}
795
796#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
797static void __perf_exit_cpu(void *info)
798{
799 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
800 struct perf_counter_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
801 struct perf_counter *counter, *tmp;
802
803 list_for_each_entry_safe(counter, tmp, &ctx->counters, list)
804 __perf_remove_from_context(counter);
805
806}
807static void perf_exit_cpu(int cpu)
808{
809 smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_exit_cpu, NULL, 1);
810}
811#else
812static inline void perf_exit_cpu(int cpu) { }
813#endif
814
815static int __cpuinit
816perf_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
817{
818 unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
819
820 switch (action) {
821
822 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
823 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
824 perf_init_cpu(cpu);
825 break;
826
827 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
828 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
829 perf_exit_cpu(cpu);
830 break;
831
832 default:
833 break;
834 }
835
836 return NOTIFY_OK;
837}
838
839static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata perf_cpu_nb = {
840 .notifier_call = perf_cpu_notify,
841};
842
843static int __init perf_counter_init(void)
844{
845 perf_cpu_notify(&perf_cpu_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
846 (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
847 register_cpu_notifier(&perf_cpu_nb);
848
849 return 0;
850}
851early_initcall(perf_counter_init);
852
853static ssize_t perf_show_reserve_percpu(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
854{
855 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", perf_reserved_percpu);
856}
857
858static ssize_t
859perf_set_reserve_percpu(struct sysdev_class *class,
860 const char *buf,
861 size_t count)
862{
863 struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
864 unsigned long val;
865 int err, cpu, mpt;
866
867 err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
868 if (err)
869 return err;
870 if (val > perf_max_counters)
871 return -EINVAL;
872
873 mutex_lock(&perf_resource_mutex);
874 perf_reserved_percpu = val;
875 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
876 cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
877 spin_lock_irq(&cpuctx->ctx.lock);
878 mpt = min(perf_max_counters - cpuctx->ctx.nr_counters,
879 perf_max_counters - perf_reserved_percpu);
880 cpuctx->max_pertask = mpt;
881 spin_unlock_irq(&cpuctx->ctx.lock);
882 }
883 mutex_unlock(&perf_resource_mutex);
884
885 return count;
886}
887
888static ssize_t perf_show_overcommit(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
889{
890 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", perf_overcommit);
891}
892
893static ssize_t
894perf_set_overcommit(struct sysdev_class *class, const char *buf, size_t count)
895{
896 unsigned long val;
897 int err;
898
899 err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
900 if (err)
901 return err;
902 if (val > 1)
903 return -EINVAL;
904
905 mutex_lock(&perf_resource_mutex);
906 perf_overcommit = val;
907 mutex_unlock(&perf_resource_mutex);
908
909 return count;
910}
911
912static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(
913 reserve_percpu,
914 0644,
915 perf_show_reserve_percpu,
916 perf_set_reserve_percpu
917 );
918
919static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(
920 overcommit,
921 0644,
922 perf_show_overcommit,
923 perf_set_overcommit
924 );
925
926static struct attribute *perfclass_attrs[] = {
927 &attr_reserve_percpu.attr,
928 &attr_overcommit.attr,
929 NULL
930};
931
932static struct attribute_group perfclass_attr_group = {
933 .attrs = perfclass_attrs,
934 .name = "perf_counters",
935};
936
937static int __init perf_counter_sysfs_init(void)
938{
939 return sysfs_create_group(&cpu_sysdev_class.kset.kobj,
940 &perfclass_attr_group);
941}
942device_initcall(perf_counter_sysfs_init);
943