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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/super.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * super.c contains code to handle: - mount structures
7 * - super-block tables
8 * - filesystem drivers list
9 * - mount system call
10 * - umount system call
11 * - ustat system call
12 *
13 * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting the root fs via NFS
14 *
15 * Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall
16 * Added change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
17 * Added options to /proc/mounts:
96de0e25 18 * Torbjörn Lindh (torbjorn.lindh@gopta.se), April 14, 1996.
1da177e4
LT
19 * Added devfs support: Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>, 13-JAN-1998
20 * Heavily rewritten for 'one fs - one tree' dcache architecture. AV, Mar 2000
21 */
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
27#include <linux/acct.h>
28#include <linux/blkdev.h>
29#include <linux/quotaops.h>
30#include <linux/namei.h>
31#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_super() */
32#include <linux/mount.h>
33#include <linux/security.h>
34#include <linux/syscalls.h>
35#include <linux/vfs.h>
36#include <linux/writeback.h> /* for the emergency remount stuff */
37#include <linux/idr.h>
38#include <linux/kobject.h>
353ab6e9 39#include <linux/mutex.h>
49e0d02c 40#include <linux/file.h>
1da177e4 41#include <asm/uaccess.h>
6d59e7f5 42#include "internal.h"
1da177e4
LT
43
44
1da177e4
LT
45LIST_HEAD(super_blocks);
46DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock);
47
48/**
49 * alloc_super - create new superblock
fe2bbc48 50 * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to
1da177e4
LT
51 *
52 * Allocates and initializes a new &struct super_block. alloc_super()
53 * returns a pointer new superblock or %NULL if allocation had failed.
54 */
cf516249 55static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type)
1da177e4 56{
11b0b5ab 57 struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER);
1da177e4
LT
58 static struct super_operations default_op;
59
60 if (s) {
1da177e4
LT
61 if (security_sb_alloc(s)) {
62 kfree(s);
63 s = NULL;
64 goto out;
65 }
66 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dirty);
67 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_io);
0e0f4fc2 68 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_more_io);
1da177e4
LT
69 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_files);
70 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances);
71 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon);
72 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
da3bbdd4 73 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dentry_lru);
1da177e4 74 init_rwsem(&s->s_umount);
7892f2f4 75 mutex_init(&s->s_lock);
897c6ff9 76 lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key);
cf516249
IM
77 /*
78 * The locking rules for s_lock are up to the
79 * filesystem. For example ext3fs has different
80 * lock ordering than usbfs:
81 */
82 lockdep_set_class(&s->s_lock, &type->s_lock_key);
ada723dc
PZ
83 /*
84 * sget() can have s_umount recursion.
85 *
86 * When it cannot find a suitable sb, it allocates a new
87 * one (this one), and tries again to find a suitable old
88 * one.
89 *
90 * In case that succeeds, it will acquire the s_umount
91 * lock of the old one. Since these are clearly distrinct
92 * locks, and this object isn't exposed yet, there's no
93 * risk of deadlocks.
94 *
95 * Annotate this by putting this lock in a different
96 * subclass.
97 */
98 down_write_nested(&s->s_umount, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1da177e4
LT
99 s->s_count = S_BIAS;
100 atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1);
a11f3a05 101 mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
d3be915f
IM
102 mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex);
103 mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
104 init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem);
105 init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen);
106 s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS;
107 s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops;
108 s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops;
109 s->s_op = &default_op;
110 s->s_time_gran = 1000000000;
111 }
112out:
113 return s;
114}
115
116/**
117 * destroy_super - frees a superblock
118 * @s: superblock to free
119 *
120 * Frees a superblock.
121 */
122static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s)
123{
124 security_sb_free(s);
79c0b2df 125 kfree(s->s_subtype);
b3b304a2 126 kfree(s->s_options);
1da177e4
LT
127 kfree(s);
128}
129
130/* Superblock refcounting */
131
132/*
133 * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was
134 * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock.
135 */
6b09ae66 136static int __put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1da177e4
LT
137{
138 int ret = 0;
139
140 if (!--sb->s_count) {
141 destroy_super(sb);
142 ret = 1;
143 }
144 return ret;
145}
146
147/*
148 * Drop a superblock's refcount.
149 * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and
150 * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are
151 * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart.
152 * The caller must hold sb_lock.
153 */
154int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb)
155{
156 /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */
157 if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) {
158 /* super block is removed, need to restart... */
159 __put_super(sb);
160 return 1;
161 }
162 /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */
163 sb->s_count--;
164 BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0);
165 return 0;
166}
167
168/**
169 * put_super - drop a temporary reference to superblock
170 * @sb: superblock in question
171 *
172 * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no
173 * references left.
174 */
175static void put_super(struct super_block *sb)
176{
177 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
178 __put_super(sb);
179 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
180}
181
182
183/**
184 * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock
185 * @s: superblock to deactivate
186 *
187 * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if
188 * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock,
189 * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we
190 * had just acquired.
191 */
192void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s)
193{
194 struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type;
195 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) {
196 s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1;
197 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
9e3509e2 198 vfs_dq_off(s, 0);
1da177e4
LT
199 down_write(&s->s_umount);
200 fs->kill_sb(s);
201 put_filesystem(fs);
202 put_super(s);
203 }
204}
205
206EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super);
207
74dbbdd7
AV
208/**
209 * deactivate_locked_super - drop an active reference to superblock
210 * @s: superblock to deactivate
211 *
212 * Equivalent of up_write(&s->s_umount); deactivate_super(s);, except that
213 * it does not unlock it until it's all over. As the result, it's safe to
214 * use to dispose of new superblock on ->get_sb() failure exits - nobody
215 * will see the sucker until it's all over. Equivalent using up_write +
216 * deactivate_super is safe for that purpose only if superblock is either
217 * safe to use or has NULL ->s_root when we unlock.
218 */
219void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *s)
220{
221 struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type;
222 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) {
223 s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1;
224 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
225 vfs_dq_off(s, 0);
226 fs->kill_sb(s);
227 put_filesystem(fs);
228 put_super(s);
229 } else {
230 up_write(&s->s_umount);
231 }
232}
233
234EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_locked_super);
235
1da177e4
LT
236/**
237 * grab_super - acquire an active reference
238 * @s: reference we are trying to make active
239 *
240 * Tries to acquire an active reference. grab_super() is used when we
241 * had just found a superblock in super_blocks or fs_type->fs_supers
242 * and want to turn it into a full-blown active reference. grab_super()
243 * is called with sb_lock held and drops it. Returns 1 in case of
244 * success, 0 if we had failed (superblock contents was already dead or
245 * dying when grab_super() had been called).
246 */
9c4dbee7 247static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock)
1da177e4
LT
248{
249 s->s_count++;
250 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
251 down_write(&s->s_umount);
252 if (s->s_root) {
253 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
254 if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) {
255 atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
256 s->s_count--;
257 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
258 return 1;
259 }
260 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
261 }
262 up_write(&s->s_umount);
263 put_super(s);
264 yield();
265 return 0;
266}
267
914e2637
AV
268/*
269 * Superblock locking. We really ought to get rid of these two.
270 */
271void lock_super(struct super_block * sb)
272{
273 get_fs_excl();
274 mutex_lock(&sb->s_lock);
275}
276
277void unlock_super(struct super_block * sb)
278{
279 put_fs_excl();
280 mutex_unlock(&sb->s_lock);
281}
282
283EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_super);
284EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_super);
285
1da177e4
LT
286/**
287 * generic_shutdown_super - common helper for ->kill_sb()
288 * @sb: superblock to kill
289 *
290 * generic_shutdown_super() does all fs-independent work on superblock
291 * shutdown. Typical ->kill_sb() should pick all fs-specific objects
292 * that need destruction out of superblock, call generic_shutdown_super()
293 * and release aforementioned objects. Note: dentries and inodes _are_
294 * taken care of and do not need specific handling.
c636ebdb
DH
295 *
296 * Upon calling this function, the filesystem may no longer alter or
297 * rearrange the set of dentries belonging to this super_block, nor may it
298 * change the attachments of dentries to inodes.
1da177e4
LT
299 */
300void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb)
301{
ee9b6d61 302 const struct super_operations *sop = sb->s_op;
1da177e4 303
efaee192 304
c636ebdb
DH
305 if (sb->s_root) {
306 shrink_dcache_for_umount(sb);
1da177e4
LT
307 fsync_super(sb);
308 lock_super(sb);
309 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE;
efaee192 310
1da177e4
LT
311 /* bad name - it should be evict_inodes() */
312 invalidate_inodes(sb);
313 lock_kernel();
314
315 if (sop->write_super && sb->s_dirt)
316 sop->write_super(sb);
317 if (sop->put_super)
318 sop->put_super(sb);
319
320 /* Forget any remaining inodes */
321 if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) {
7b4fe29e
DJ
322 printk("VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of %s. "
323 "Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...\n",
324 sb->s_id);
1da177e4
LT
325 }
326
327 unlock_kernel();
328 unlock_super(sb);
329 }
330 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
331 /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */
332 list_del_init(&sb->s_list);
333 list_del(&sb->s_instances);
334 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
335 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
336}
337
338EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_shutdown_super);
339
340/**
341 * sget - find or create a superblock
342 * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to
343 * @test: comparison callback
344 * @set: setup callback
345 * @data: argument to each of them
346 */
347struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
348 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
349 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
350 void *data)
351{
352 struct super_block *s = NULL;
d4730127 353 struct super_block *old;
1da177e4
LT
354 int err;
355
356retry:
357 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
d4730127
MK
358 if (test) {
359 list_for_each_entry(old, &type->fs_supers, s_instances) {
360 if (!test(old, data))
361 continue;
362 if (!grab_super(old))
363 goto retry;
a3cfbb53
LZ
364 if (s) {
365 up_write(&s->s_umount);
d4730127 366 destroy_super(s);
a3cfbb53 367 }
d4730127
MK
368 return old;
369 }
1da177e4
LT
370 }
371 if (!s) {
372 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
cf516249 373 s = alloc_super(type);
1da177e4
LT
374 if (!s)
375 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
376 goto retry;
377 }
378
379 err = set(s, data);
380 if (err) {
381 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
a3cfbb53 382 up_write(&s->s_umount);
1da177e4
LT
383 destroy_super(s);
384 return ERR_PTR(err);
385 }
386 s->s_type = type;
387 strlcpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id));
388 list_add_tail(&s->s_list, &super_blocks);
389 list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers);
390 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
391 get_filesystem(type);
392 return s;
393}
394
395EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget);
396
397void drop_super(struct super_block *sb)
398{
399 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
400 put_super(sb);
401}
402
403EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super);
404
405static inline void write_super(struct super_block *sb)
406{
407 lock_super(sb);
408 if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt)
409 if (sb->s_op->write_super)
410 sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
411 unlock_super(sb);
412}
413
414/*
415 * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't
416 * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly
417 * mounted device won't need syncing.)
418 */
419void sync_supers(void)
420{
618f0636
KK
421 struct super_block *sb;
422
1da177e4 423 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
618f0636
KK
424restart:
425 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
1da177e4
LT
426 if (sb->s_dirt) {
427 sb->s_count++;
428 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
429 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
430 write_super(sb);
618f0636
KK
431 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
432 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
433 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
434 goto restart;
435 }
436 }
1da177e4
LT
437 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
438}
439
1da177e4
LT
440/**
441 * get_super - get the superblock of a device
442 * @bdev: device to get the superblock for
443 *
444 * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system
445 * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found.
446 */
447
448struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev)
449{
618f0636
KK
450 struct super_block *sb;
451
1da177e4
LT
452 if (!bdev)
453 return NULL;
618f0636 454
1da177e4 455 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
618f0636
KK
456rescan:
457 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
458 if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) {
459 sb->s_count++;
1da177e4 460 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
618f0636
KK
461 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
462 if (sb->s_root)
463 return sb;
464 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
465 /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */
466 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
467 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
468 goto rescan;
1da177e4
LT
469 }
470 }
471 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
472 return NULL;
473}
474
475EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super);
476
477struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev)
478{
618f0636 479 struct super_block *sb;
1da177e4 480
1da177e4 481 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
618f0636
KK
482rescan:
483 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
484 if (sb->s_dev == dev) {
485 sb->s_count++;
1da177e4 486 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
618f0636
KK
487 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
488 if (sb->s_root)
489 return sb;
490 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
491 /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */
492 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
493 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
494 goto rescan;
1da177e4
LT
495 }
496 }
497 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
498 return NULL;
499}
500
257ac264 501SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ustat, unsigned, dev, struct ustat __user *, ubuf)
1da177e4
LT
502{
503 struct super_block *s;
504 struct ustat tmp;
505 struct kstatfs sbuf;
506 int err = -EINVAL;
507
508 s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev));
509 if (s == NULL)
510 goto out;
726c3342 511 err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf);
1da177e4
LT
512 drop_super(s);
513 if (err)
514 goto out;
515
516 memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat));
517 tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree;
518 tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree;
519
520 err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
521out:
522 return err;
523}
524
1da177e4
LT
525/**
526 * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options.
527 * @sb: superblock in question
528 * @flags: numeric part of options
529 * @data: the rest of options
530 * @force: whether or not to force the change
531 *
532 * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system.
533 */
534int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force)
535{
536 int retval;
0ff5af83 537 int remount_rw;
1da177e4 538
9361401e 539#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
540 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev))
541 return -EACCES;
9361401e 542#endif
1da177e4
LT
543 if (flags & MS_RDONLY)
544 acct_auto_close(sb);
545 shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
546 fsync_super(sb);
547
548 /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write,
549 make sure there are no rw files opened */
550 if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
551 if (force)
552 mark_files_ro(sb);
553 else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb))
554 return -EBUSY;
9e3509e2 555 retval = vfs_dq_off(sb, 1);
0ff5af83
JK
556 if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOSYS)
557 return -EBUSY;
1da177e4 558 }
0ff5af83 559 remount_rw = !(flags & MS_RDONLY) && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
1da177e4
LT
560
561 if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) {
562 lock_super(sb);
563 retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data);
564 unlock_super(sb);
565 if (retval)
566 return retval;
567 }
568 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK);
0ff5af83 569 if (remount_rw)
9e3509e2 570 vfs_dq_quota_on_remount(sb);
1da177e4
LT
571 return 0;
572}
573
a2a9537a 574static void do_emergency_remount(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4
LT
575{
576 struct super_block *sb;
577
578 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
579 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
580 sb->s_count++;
581 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
582 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
583 if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
584 /*
585 * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel().
586 *
587 * What lock protects sb->s_flags??
588 */
589 lock_kernel();
590 do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1);
591 unlock_kernel();
592 }
593 drop_super(sb);
594 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
595 }
596 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
a2a9537a 597 kfree(work);
1da177e4
LT
598 printk("Emergency Remount complete\n");
599}
600
601void emergency_remount(void)
602{
a2a9537a
JA
603 struct work_struct *work;
604
605 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
606 if (work) {
607 INIT_WORK(work, do_emergency_remount);
608 schedule_work(work);
609 }
1da177e4
LT
610}
611
612/*
613 * Unnamed block devices are dummy devices used by virtual
614 * filesystems which don't use real block-devices. -- jrs
615 */
616
ad76cbc6 617static DEFINE_IDA(unnamed_dev_ida);
1da177e4
LT
618static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */
619
620int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
621{
622 int dev;
623 int error;
624
625 retry:
ad76cbc6 626 if (ida_pre_get(&unnamed_dev_ida, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
627 return -ENOMEM;
628 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
ad76cbc6 629 error = ida_get_new(&unnamed_dev_ida, &dev);
1da177e4
LT
630 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
631 if (error == -EAGAIN)
632 /* We raced and lost with another CPU. */
633 goto retry;
634 else if (error)
635 return -EAGAIN;
636
637 if ((dev & MAX_ID_MASK) == (1 << MINORBITS)) {
638 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
ad76cbc6 639 ida_remove(&unnamed_dev_ida, dev);
1da177e4
LT
640 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
641 return -EMFILE;
642 }
643 s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK);
644 return 0;
645}
646
647EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super);
648
649void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb)
650{
651 int slot = MINOR(sb->s_dev);
652
653 generic_shutdown_super(sb);
654 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
ad76cbc6 655 ida_remove(&unnamed_dev_ida, slot);
1da177e4
LT
656 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
657}
658
659EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_anon_super);
660
1da177e4
LT
661void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb)
662{
663 if (sb->s_root)
664 d_genocide(sb->s_root);
665 kill_anon_super(sb);
666}
667
668EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_litter_super);
669
909e6d94
SH
670static int ns_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
671{
672 return sb->s_fs_info == data;
673}
674
675static int ns_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
676{
677 sb->s_fs_info = data;
678 return set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
679}
680
681int get_sb_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, void *data,
682 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
683 struct vfsmount *mnt)
684{
685 struct super_block *sb;
686
687 sb = sget(fs_type, ns_test_super, ns_set_super, data);
688 if (IS_ERR(sb))
689 return PTR_ERR(sb);
690
691 if (!sb->s_root) {
692 int err;
693 sb->s_flags = flags;
694 err = fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
695 if (err) {
74dbbdd7 696 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
909e6d94
SH
697 return err;
698 }
699
700 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
701 }
702
703 simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
704 return 0;
705}
706
707EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_ns);
708
9361401e 709#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
710static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
711{
712 s->s_bdev = data;
713 s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
714 return 0;
715}
716
717static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
718{
719 return (void *)s->s_bdev == data;
720}
721
454e2398 722int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1da177e4 723 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
454e2398
DH
724 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
725 struct vfsmount *mnt)
1da177e4
LT
726{
727 struct block_device *bdev;
728 struct super_block *s;
30c40d2c 729 fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
730 int error = 0;
731
30c40d2c
AV
732 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
733 mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
734
735 bdev = open_bdev_exclusive(dev_name, mode, fs_type);
1da177e4 736 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
454e2398 737 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
1da177e4
LT
738
739 /*
740 * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount
741 * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot
742 * while we are mounting
743 */
f73ca1b7 744 down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem);
1da177e4 745 s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev);
f73ca1b7 746 up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem);
1da177e4 747 if (IS_ERR(s))
454e2398 748 goto error_s;
1da177e4
LT
749
750 if (s->s_root) {
751 if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
74dbbdd7 752 deactivate_locked_super(s);
454e2398
DH
753 error = -EBUSY;
754 goto error_bdev;
1da177e4 755 }
454e2398 756
30c40d2c 757 close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, mode);
1da177e4
LT
758 } else {
759 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
760
761 s->s_flags = flags;
30c40d2c 762 s->s_mode = mode;
1da177e4 763 strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
e78c9a00 764 sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev));
9b04c997 765 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1da177e4 766 if (error) {
74dbbdd7 767 deactivate_locked_super(s);
454e2398 768 goto error;
fa675765 769 }
454e2398
DH
770
771 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
87d8fe1e 772 bdev->bd_super = s;
1da177e4
LT
773 }
774
a3ec947c
SB
775 simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
776 return 0;
1da177e4 777
454e2398
DH
778error_s:
779 error = PTR_ERR(s);
780error_bdev:
30c40d2c 781 close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, mode);
454e2398
DH
782error:
783 return error;
1da177e4
LT
784}
785
786EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_bdev);
787
788void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb)
789{
790 struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
30c40d2c 791 fmode_t mode = sb->s_mode;
1da177e4 792
ddbaaf30 793 bdev->bd_super = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
794 generic_shutdown_super(sb);
795 sync_blockdev(bdev);
30c40d2c 796 close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, mode);
1da177e4
LT
797}
798
799EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_block_super);
9361401e 800#endif
1da177e4 801
454e2398 802int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1da177e4 803 int flags, void *data,
454e2398
DH
804 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
805 struct vfsmount *mnt)
1da177e4
LT
806{
807 int error;
808 struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL);
809
810 if (IS_ERR(s))
454e2398 811 return PTR_ERR(s);
1da177e4
LT
812
813 s->s_flags = flags;
814
9b04c997 815 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1da177e4 816 if (error) {
74dbbdd7 817 deactivate_locked_super(s);
454e2398 818 return error;
1da177e4
LT
819 }
820 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
a3ec947c
SB
821 simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
822 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
823}
824
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_nodev);
826
827static int compare_single(struct super_block *s, void *p)
828{
829 return 1;
830}
831
454e2398 832int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1da177e4 833 int flags, void *data,
454e2398
DH
834 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
835 struct vfsmount *mnt)
1da177e4
LT
836{
837 struct super_block *s;
838 int error;
839
840 s = sget(fs_type, compare_single, set_anon_super, NULL);
841 if (IS_ERR(s))
454e2398 842 return PTR_ERR(s);
1da177e4
LT
843 if (!s->s_root) {
844 s->s_flags = flags;
9b04c997 845 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1da177e4 846 if (error) {
74dbbdd7 847 deactivate_locked_super(s);
454e2398 848 return error;
1da177e4
LT
849 }
850 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
851 }
852 do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0);
a3ec947c
SB
853 simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
854 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
855}
856
857EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_single);
858
859struct vfsmount *
bb4a58bf 860vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data)
1da177e4 861{
1da177e4 862 struct vfsmount *mnt;
1da177e4 863 char *secdata = NULL;
454e2398 864 int error;
1da177e4
LT
865
866 if (!type)
867 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1da177e4 868
454e2398 869 error = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
870 mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(name);
871 if (!mnt)
872 goto out;
873
e0007529 874 if (data && !(type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)) {
1da177e4 875 secdata = alloc_secdata();
454e2398 876 if (!secdata)
1da177e4 877 goto out_mnt;
1da177e4 878
e0007529 879 error = security_sb_copy_data(data, secdata);
454e2398 880 if (error)
1da177e4 881 goto out_free_secdata;
1da177e4
LT
882 }
883
454e2398
DH
884 error = type->get_sb(type, flags, name, data, mnt);
885 if (error < 0)
1da177e4 886 goto out_free_secdata;
b4c07bce 887 BUG_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb);
454e2398 888
12204e24 889 error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, flags, secdata);
1da177e4
LT
890 if (error)
891 goto out_sb;
454e2398
DH
892
893 mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root;
1da177e4 894 mnt->mnt_parent = mnt;
454e2398 895 up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
8680e22f 896 free_secdata(secdata);
1da177e4
LT
897 return mnt;
898out_sb:
454e2398 899 dput(mnt->mnt_root);
74dbbdd7 900 deactivate_locked_super(mnt->mnt_sb);
1da177e4
LT
901out_free_secdata:
902 free_secdata(secdata);
903out_mnt:
904 free_vfsmnt(mnt);
905out:
454e2398 906 return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4
LT
907}
908
bb4a58bf
TM
909EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount);
910
79c0b2df
MS
911static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype)
912{
913 int err;
914 const char *subtype = strchr(fstype, '.');
915 if (subtype) {
916 subtype++;
917 err = -EINVAL;
918 if (!subtype[0])
919 goto err;
920 } else
921 subtype = "";
922
923 mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
924 err = -ENOMEM;
925 if (!mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype)
926 goto err;
927 return mnt;
928
929 err:
930 mntput(mnt);
931 return ERR_PTR(err);
932}
933
bb4a58bf
TM
934struct vfsmount *
935do_kern_mount(const char *fstype, int flags, const char *name, void *data)
936{
937 struct file_system_type *type = get_fs_type(fstype);
938 struct vfsmount *mnt;
939 if (!type)
940 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
941 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data);
79c0b2df
MS
942 if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) &&
943 !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype)
944 mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype);
bb4a58bf
TM
945 put_filesystem(type);
946 return mnt;
947}
8a4e98d9 948EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_kern_mount);
bb4a58bf 949
8bf9725c 950struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *type, void *data)
1da177e4 951{
8bf9725c 952 return vfs_kern_mount(type, MS_KERNMOUNT, type->name, data);
1da177e4
LT
953}
954
8bf9725c 955EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data);