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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
10ab825b
ON
234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
1da177e4
LT
244/*
245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
abd4f750
MAS
262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
b460cbc5 264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
1da177e4
LT
272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
858119e1 307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
27d91e07 353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 354
1da177e4
LT
355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
1da177e4 367 }
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
c5363d03 380 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
b8fceee1 385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 386 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
c5363d03 413
b8fceee1 414 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
c5363d03 434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
f021a3c2
MW
466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
f021a3c2 474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
71fabd5e
GA
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
1da177e4
LT
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
2e2ba22e 536 struct pid *sid;
3b5e9e53
ON
537 int error;
538
7ed20e1a 539 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
540 return -EINVAL;
541
542 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
543 return 0;
e54dc243 544
3b5e9e53
ON
545 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
546 if (error)
1da177e4 547 return error;
3b5e9e53 548
2e2ba22e
ON
549 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
550 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
551 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
552 switch (sig) {
553 case SIGCONT:
2e2ba22e 554 sid = task_session(t);
2e2ba22e
ON
555 /*
556 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
557 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
558 */
559 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
560 break;
561 default:
562 return -EPERM;
563 }
564 }
c2f0c7c3 565
e54dc243 566 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
567}
568
569/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 570static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
571
572/*
7e695a5e
ON
573 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
574 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
1da177e4
LT
575 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
576 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
7e695a5e
ON
577 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
578 *
579 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
580 * it should be dropped.
1da177e4 581 */
7e695a5e 582static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 583{
ad16a460 584 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
585 struct task_struct *t;
586
7e695a5e 587 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
1da177e4 588 /*
7e695a5e 589 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
1da177e4 590 */
7e695a5e 591 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
1da177e4
LT
592 /*
593 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
594 */
ad16a460 595 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
596 t = p;
597 do {
598 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 599 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 600 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 601 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
602 /*
603 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
604 * and wake all threads.
605 */
ad16a460 606 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
607 t = p;
608 do {
609 unsigned int state;
610 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
611 /*
612 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
613 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
614 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
615 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
616 * it must not do anything between resuming and
617 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
618 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
619 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 620 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
621 *
622 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
623 * TIF_SIGPENDING
624 */
f021a3c2 625 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
626 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
627 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
628 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
629 }
630 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 631 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 632
fc321d2e
ON
633 /*
634 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
635 *
636 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
637 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
638 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
639 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
640 */
641 why = 0;
ad16a460 642 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 643 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 644 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
645 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
646
647 if (why) {
021e1ae3
ON
648 /*
649 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
650 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
651 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
652 */
ad16a460
ON
653 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
654 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
655 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
656 } else {
657 /*
658 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
659 * signal in the middle of being processed after
660 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
661 */
ad16a460 662 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4 663 }
1da177e4 664 }
7e695a5e
ON
665
666 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
667}
668
71f11dc0
ON
669/*
670 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
671 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
672 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
673 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
674 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
675 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
676 */
677static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
678{
679 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
680 return 0;
681 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
682 return 0;
683 if (sig == SIGKILL)
684 return 1;
685 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
686 return 0;
687 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
688}
689
5fcd835b 690static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
71f11dc0
ON
691{
692 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
693 struct task_struct *t;
694
695 /*
696 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
697 *
698 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
699 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
700 */
701 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
702 t = p;
5fcd835b 703 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
71f11dc0
ON
704 /*
705 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
706 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
707 */
708 return;
709 else {
710 /*
711 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
712 */
713 t = signal->curr_target;
714 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
715 t = next_thread(t);
716 if (t == signal->curr_target)
717 /*
718 * No thread needs to be woken.
719 * Any eligible threads will see
720 * the signal in the queue soon.
721 */
722 return;
723 }
724 signal->curr_target = t;
725 }
726
727 /*
728 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
729 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
730 */
fae5fa44
ON
731 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
732 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
71f11dc0
ON
733 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
734 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
735 /*
736 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
737 */
738 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
739 /*
740 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
741 * This way we don't have other threads
742 * running and doing things after a slower
743 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
744 */
745 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
746 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
747 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
748 t = p;
749 do {
750 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
751 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
752 } while_each_thread(p, t);
753 return;
754 }
755 }
756
757 /*
758 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
759 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
760 */
761 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
762 return;
763}
764
af7fff9c
PE
765static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
766{
767 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
768}
769
1da177e4 770static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
2ca3515a 771 int group)
1da177e4 772{
2ca3515a 773 struct sigpending *pending;
6e65acba 774 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 775
6e65acba 776 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
7e695a5e
ON
777 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
778 return 0;
2ca3515a
ON
779
780 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2acb024d
PE
781 /*
782 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
783 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
784 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
785 */
7e695a5e 786 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
2acb024d 787 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
788 /*
789 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
790 * or SIGKILL.
791 */
b67a1b9e 792 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
793 goto out_set;
794
795 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
796 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
797 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
798 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
799 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
800 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
801 pass on the info struct. */
802
803 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 804 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
805 info->si_code >= 0)));
806 if (q) {
2ca3515a 807 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1da177e4 808 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 809 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
810 q->info.si_signo = sig;
811 q->info.si_errno = 0;
812 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 813 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
814 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
815 break;
b67a1b9e 816 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
817 q->info.si_signo = sig;
818 q->info.si_errno = 0;
819 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
820 q->info.si_pid = 0;
821 q->info.si_uid = 0;
822 break;
823 default:
824 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
825 break;
826 }
621d3121
ON
827 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
828 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
829 /*
830 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
831 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
832 */
833 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
834 }
835
836out_set:
53c30337 837 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 838 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4
PE
839 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
840 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
841}
842
45807a1d
IM
843int print_fatal_signals;
844
845static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
846{
847 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 848 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 849
ca5cd877 850#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 851 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
852 {
853 int i;
854 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
855 unsigned char insn;
856
65ea5b03 857 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
858 printk("%02x ", insn);
859 }
860 }
861#endif
862 printk("\n");
863 show_regs(regs);
864}
865
866static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
867{
868 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
869
870 return 1;
871}
872
873__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4 874
4cd4b6d4
PE
875int
876__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
877{
878 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
879}
880
1da177e4
LT
881static int
882specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
883{
4cd4b6d4 884 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
885}
886
887/*
888 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
889 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
890 *
891 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
892 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
893 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
894 *
80fe728d
ON
895 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
896 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1da177e4 897 */
1da177e4
LT
898int
899force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
900{
901 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
902 int ret, blocked, ignored;
903 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
904
905 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
906 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
907 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
908 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
909 if (blocked || ignored) {
910 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
911 if (blocked) {
912 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 913 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 914 }
1da177e4 915 }
80fe728d
ON
916 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
917 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1da177e4
LT
918 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
920
921 return ret;
922}
923
924void
925force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
926{
b0423a0d 927 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
928}
929
1da177e4
LT
930/*
931 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
932 */
933void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
934{
935 struct task_struct *t;
936
1da177e4
LT
937 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
938
1da177e4
LT
939 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
940 /*
941 * Don't bother with already dead threads
942 */
943 if (t->exit_state)
944 continue;
945
30e0fca6 946 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 947 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
948 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
949 }
950}
951
b5606c2d 952int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
953{
954 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
955}
13f09b95 956EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 957
f63ee72e
ON
958struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
959{
960 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
961
1406f2d3 962 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
963 for (;;) {
964 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
965 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
966 break;
967
968 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
969 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
970 break;
971 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
972 }
1406f2d3 973 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
974
975 return sighand;
976}
977
1da177e4
LT
978int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
979{
980 unsigned long flags;
981 int ret;
982
983 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
984
985 if (!ret && sig) {
986 ret = -ESRCH;
987 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
988 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
989 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 990 }
1da177e4
LT
991 }
992
993 return ret;
994}
995
996/*
146a505d 997 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
998 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
999 */
1000
c4b92fc1 1001int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1002{
1003 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1004 int retval, success;
1005
1da177e4
LT
1006 success = 0;
1007 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1008 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1009 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1010 success |= !err;
1011 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1012 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1013 return success ? 0 : retval;
1014}
1015
c4b92fc1 1016int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1017{
d36174bc 1018 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1019 struct task_struct *p;
1020
e56d0903 1021 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1022retry:
c4b92fc1 1023 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1024 if (p) {
1da177e4 1025 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1026 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1027 /*
1028 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1029 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1030 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1031 * new leader.
1032 */
1033 goto retry;
1034 }
e56d0903 1035 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1036
1da177e4
LT
1037 return error;
1038}
1039
c3de4b38
MW
1040int
1041kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1042{
1043 int error;
1044 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1045 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1046 rcu_read_unlock();
1047 return error;
1048}
1049
2425c08b
EB
1050/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1051int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1052 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1053{
1054 int ret = -EINVAL;
1055 struct task_struct *p;
1056
1057 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1058 return ret;
1059
1060 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1061 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1062 if (!p) {
1063 ret = -ESRCH;
1064 goto out_unlock;
1065 }
0811af28 1066 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1067 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1068 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1069 ret = -EPERM;
1070 goto out_unlock;
1071 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1072 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1073 if (ret)
1074 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1075 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1076 unsigned long flags;
1077 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1078 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1079 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1080 }
1081out_unlock:
1082 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1083 return ret;
1084}
2425c08b 1085EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1086
1087/*
1088 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1089 *
1090 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1091 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1092 */
1093
1094static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1095{
8d42db18 1096 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1097
1098 if (pid > 0) {
1099 rcu_read_lock();
1100 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1101 rcu_read_unlock();
1102 return ret;
1103 }
1104
1105 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1106 if (pid != -1) {
1107 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1108 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1109 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1110 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1111 struct task_struct * p;
1112
1da177e4 1113 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1114 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1115 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1116 ++count;
1117 if (err != -EPERM)
1118 retval = err;
1119 }
1120 }
8d42db18 1121 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1122 }
d5df763b
PE
1123 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1124
8d42db18 1125 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1126}
1127
1128/*
1129 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1130 */
1131
1132/*
08d2c30c 1133 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1134 */
1135int
1136send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1137{
1138 int ret;
1139 unsigned long flags;
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1143 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1144 */
7ed20e1a 1145 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1146 return -EINVAL;
1147
1da177e4
LT
1148 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1149 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1151 return ret;
1152}
1153
b67a1b9e
ON
1154#define __si_special(priv) \
1155 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1156
1da177e4
LT
1157int
1158send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1159{
b67a1b9e 1160 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1161}
1162
1da177e4
LT
1163void
1164force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1165{
b67a1b9e 1166 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1171 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1172 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1173 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1174 */
1175int
1176force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1177{
1178 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1179 unsigned long flags;
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1181 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1183 }
1184 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1185 return 0;
1186}
1187
c4b92fc1
EB
1188int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1189{
146a505d
PE
1190 int ret;
1191
1192 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1193 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1194 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1195
1196 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1199
1200int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1201{
1202 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1205
1da177e4
LT
1206int
1207kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1208{
b488893a
PE
1209 int ret;
1210
1211 rcu_read_lock();
1212 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1213 rcu_read_unlock();
1214 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1215}
1216
1217/*
1218 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1219 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1220 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1221 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1222 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1223 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1224 * with an EAGAIN error.
1225 */
1226
1227struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1228{
1229 struct sigqueue *q;
1230
1231 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1232 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1233 return(q);
1234}
1235
1236void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1237{
1238 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1239 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1240
1da177e4
LT
1241 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1242 /*
1243 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
60187d27
ON
1244 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1245 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
1da177e4 1246 */
60187d27
ON
1247 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1248 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1249 list_del_init(&q->list);
1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1251
1da177e4
LT
1252 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 __sigqueue_free(q);
1254}
1255
ac5c2153 1256int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
9e3bd6c3 1257{
e62e6650 1258 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2ca3515a 1259 struct sigpending *pending;
e62e6650
ON
1260 unsigned long flags;
1261 int ret;
2ca3515a 1262
4cd4b6d4 1263 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e62e6650
ON
1264
1265 ret = -1;
1266 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1267 goto ret;
1268
7e695a5e
ON
1269 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1270 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
e62e6650
ON
1271 goto out;
1272
1273 ret = 0;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1274 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1275 /*
1276 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1277 * the overrun count.
1278 */
9e3bd6c3
PE
1279 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1280 q->info.si_overrun++;
e62e6650 1281 goto out;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1282 }
1283
9e3bd6c3 1284 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 1285 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1286 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1287 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4 1288 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
e62e6650
ON
1289out:
1290 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1291ret:
1292 return ret;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1293}
1294
1da177e4
LT
1295/*
1296 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1297 */
1298static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1299 struct task_struct *parent)
1300{
1301 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1302}
1303
1304/*
1305 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1306 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1307 */
1308
1309void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1310{
1311 struct siginfo info;
1312 unsigned long flags;
1313 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1314
1315 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1316
1317 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1318 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1319
1320 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1321 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1322
1323 info.si_signo = sig;
1324 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1325 /*
1326 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1327 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1328 *
1329 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1330 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1331 * see relevant namespace
1332 *
1333 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1334 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1335 * correct to rely on this
1336 */
1337 rcu_read_lock();
1338 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1339 rcu_read_unlock();
1340
1da177e4
LT
1341 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1342
1343 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1344 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1345 tsk->signal->utime));
1346 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1347 tsk->signal->stime));
1348
1349 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1350 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1351 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1352 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1353 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1354 else {
1355 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1356 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1357 }
1358
1359 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1360 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1361 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1362 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1363 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1364 /*
1365 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1366 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1367 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1368 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1369 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1370 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1371 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1372 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1373 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1374 *
1375 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1376 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1377 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1378 */
1379 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1380 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1381 sig = 0;
1382 }
7ed20e1a 1383 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1384 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1385 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1387}
1388
a1d5e21e 1389static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1390{
1391 struct siginfo info;
1392 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1393 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1394 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1395
a1d5e21e 1396 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1397 parent = tsk->parent;
1398 else {
1399 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1400 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1401 }
1402
1da177e4
LT
1403 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1404 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1405 /*
1406 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1407 */
1408 rcu_read_lock();
1409 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1410 rcu_read_unlock();
1411
1da177e4
LT
1412 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1413
1414 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1415 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1416 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1417
1418 info.si_code = why;
1419 switch (why) {
1420 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1421 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1422 break;
1423 case CLD_STOPPED:
1424 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1425 break;
1426 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1427 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1428 break;
1429 default:
1430 BUG();
1431 }
1432
1433 sighand = parent->sighand;
1434 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1435 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1436 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1437 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1438 /*
1439 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1440 */
1441 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1442 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1443}
1444
d5f70c00
ON
1445static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1446{
1447 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1448 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1449 /*
1450 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1451 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1452 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1453 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1454 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1455 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1456 * is safe to enter schedule().
1457 */
1458 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1459 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1460 return 0;
1461
1462 return 1;
1463}
1464
1a669c2f
RM
1465/*
1466 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1467 * Called with the siglock held.
1468 */
1469static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1470{
1471 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1472 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1473 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1474}
1475
1da177e4
LT
1476/*
1477 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1478 *
1479 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1480 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1481 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1482 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1483 *
20686a30
ON
1484 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1485 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1486 */
20686a30 1487static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1488{
1a669c2f
RM
1489 int killed = 0;
1490
1491 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1492 /*
1493 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1494 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1495 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1496 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1497 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1498 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1499 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1500 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1501 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1502 */
1503 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1504 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1505 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1506 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1507 }
1508
1da177e4
LT
1509 /*
1510 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1511 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1512 */
1513 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1514 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1515
1516 current->last_siginfo = info;
1517 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1518
1519 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1520 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1521 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1522 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1523 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1524 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1525 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1526 schedule();
1527 } else {
1528 /*
1529 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1530 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1531 */
6405f7f4 1532 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1533 if (clear_code)
1534 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1535 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1536 }
1537
13b1c3d4
RM
1538 /*
1539 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1540 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1541 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1542 */
1543 try_to_freeze();
1544
1da177e4
LT
1545 /*
1546 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1547 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1548 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1549 */
1550 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1551 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1552
1553 /*
1554 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1555 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1556 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1557 */
b74d0deb 1558 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1559}
1560
1561void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1562{
1563 siginfo_t info;
1564
1565 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1566
1567 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1568 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1569 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1570 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1571 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1572
1573 /* Let the debugger run. */
1574 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1575 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1576 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1577}
1578
1da177e4
LT
1579static void
1580finish_stop(int stop_count)
1581{
1582 /*
1583 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1584 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1585 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1586 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1587 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1588 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1589 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1590 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1591 }
bc505a47 1592
3df494a3
RW
1593 do {
1594 schedule();
1595 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1596 /*
1597 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1598 */
1599 current->exit_code = 0;
1600}
1601
1602/*
1603 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1604 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1605 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1606 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1607 */
a122b341 1608static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1609{
1610 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1611 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1612
1da177e4
LT
1613 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1614 /*
1615 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1616 * start another one.
1617 */
1da177e4 1618 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1619 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1620 struct task_struct *t;
1621
fae5fa44
ON
1622 if (unlikely((sig->flags & (SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED | SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE))
1623 != SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1624 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1625 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1626 /*
1627 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1628 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1629 */
a122b341 1630 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1631
a122b341
ON
1632 stop_count = 0;
1633 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1634 /*
a122b341
ON
1635 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1636 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1637 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1638 */
d12619b5 1639 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1640 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1641 stop_count++;
1642 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1643 }
1644 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1645 }
1646
dac27f4a
ON
1647 if (stop_count == 0)
1648 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1649 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1650 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1651
1652 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1653 finish_stop(stop_count);
1654 return 1;
1655}
1656
18c98b65
RM
1657static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1658 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1659{
1660 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1661 return signr;
1662
1663 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1664
1665 /* Let the debugger run. */
1666 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1667
1668 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1669 signr = current->exit_code;
1670 if (signr == 0)
1671 return signr;
1672
1673 current->exit_code = 0;
1674
1675 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1676 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1677 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1678 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1679 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1680 info->si_signo = signr;
1681 info->si_errno = 0;
1682 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1683 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1684 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1685 }
1686
1687 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1688 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1689 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1690 signr = 0;
1691 }
1692
1693 return signr;
1694}
1695
1da177e4
LT
1696int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1697 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1698{
f6b76d4f
ON
1699 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1700 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1701 int signr;
1da177e4 1702
13b1c3d4
RM
1703relock:
1704 /*
1705 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1706 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1707 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1708 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1709 */
fc558a74
RW
1710 try_to_freeze();
1711
f6b76d4f 1712 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
021e1ae3
ON
1713 /*
1714 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1715 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1716 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1717 */
f6b76d4f
ON
1718 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1719 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1720 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1721 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1722 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1723
1724 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1725 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1726 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1727 goto relock;
1728 }
1729
1da177e4
LT
1730 for (;;) {
1731 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1732
f6b76d4f 1733 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1734 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1735 goto relock;
1736
f6b76d4f 1737 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1738 if (!signr)
1739 break; /* will return 0 */
1740
18c98b65
RM
1741 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1742 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1743 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1744 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1745 }
1746
f6b76d4f 1747 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1748 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1749 continue;
1750 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1751 /* Run the handler. */
1752 *return_ka = *ka;
1753
1754 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1755 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1756
1757 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1762 */
1763 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1764 continue;
1765
84d73786 1766 /*
0fbc26a6 1767 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1768 */
fae5fa44
ON
1769 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1770 !signal_group_exit(signal))
1da177e4
LT
1771 continue;
1772
1773 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1774 /*
1775 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1776 * the thread group. The job control signals
1777 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1778 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1779 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1780 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1781 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1782 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1783 */
1784 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1785 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1786
1787 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1788
3e7cd6c4 1789 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1790 goto relock;
1791
f6b76d4f 1792 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1793 }
1794
1795 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1796 /* It released the siglock. */
1797 goto relock;
1798 }
1799
1800 /*
1801 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1802 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1803 */
1804 continue;
1805 }
1806
f6b76d4f 1807 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1808
1809 /*
1810 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1811 */
1812 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2dce81bf 1813
1da177e4 1814 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2dce81bf
ON
1815 if (print_fatal_signals)
1816 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1817 /*
1818 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1819 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1820 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1821 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1822 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1823 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1824 */
1825 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1826 }
1827
1828 /*
1829 * Death signals, no core dump.
1830 */
1831 do_group_exit(signr);
1832 /* NOTREACHED */
1833 }
f6b76d4f 1834 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1835 return signr;
1836}
1837
d12619b5
ON
1838void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1839{
1840 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1841 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1842
5dee1707
ON
1843 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1844 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1845 return;
d12619b5
ON
1846 }
1847
5dee1707 1848 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1849 /*
1850 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1851 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1852 */
1853 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1854 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1855 goto out;
1856
1857 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1858 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1859 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1860 */
1861 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1862 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1863 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1864
1865 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1866 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1867 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1868 group_stop = 1;
1869 }
1870out:
d12619b5
ON
1871 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1872
1873 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1874 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1875 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1876 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1877 }
1878}
1879
1da177e4
LT
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1883EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1885EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1886EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1887EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1888EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1889EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1890EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1891
1892
1893/*
1894 * System call entry points.
1895 */
1896
1897asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1898{
1899 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1900 return restart->fn(restart);
1901}
1902
1903long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1904{
1905 return -EINTR;
1906}
1907
1908/*
1909 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1910 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1911 * used by various programs)
1912 */
1913
1914/*
1915 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1916 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1917 *
1918 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1919 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1920 * and friends.
1921 */
1922int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1923{
1924 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1925
1926 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1927 if (oldset)
1928 *oldset = current->blocked;
1929
1da177e4
LT
1930 error = 0;
1931 switch (how) {
1932 case SIG_BLOCK:
1933 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1934 break;
1935 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1936 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1937 break;
1938 case SIG_SETMASK:
1939 current->blocked = *set;
1940 break;
1941 default:
1942 error = -EINVAL;
1943 }
1944 recalc_sigpending();
1945 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1946
1da177e4
LT
1947 return error;
1948}
1949
1950asmlinkage long
1951sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1952{
1953 int error = -EINVAL;
1954 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1955
1956 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1957 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1958 goto out;
1959
1960 if (set) {
1961 error = -EFAULT;
1962 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1963 goto out;
1964 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1965
1966 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1967 if (error)
1968 goto out;
1969 if (oset)
1970 goto set_old;
1971 } else if (oset) {
1972 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1973 old_set = current->blocked;
1974 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1975
1976 set_old:
1977 error = -EFAULT;
1978 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1979 goto out;
1980 }
1981 error = 0;
1982out:
1983 return error;
1984}
1985
1986long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1987{
1988 long error = -EINVAL;
1989 sigset_t pending;
1990
1991 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1992 goto out;
1993
1994 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1995 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1996 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1997 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1998
1999 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2000 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2001
2002 error = -EFAULT;
2003 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2004 error = 0;
2005
2006out:
2007 return error;
2008}
2009
2010asmlinkage long
2011sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2012{
2013 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2014}
2015
2016#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2017
2018int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2019{
2020 int err;
2021
2022 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2023 return -EFAULT;
2024 if (from->si_code < 0)
2025 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2026 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2027 /*
2028 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2029 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2030 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2031 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2032 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2033 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2034 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2035 */
2036 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2037 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2038 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2039 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2040 case __SI_KILL:
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2042 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2043 break;
2044 case __SI_TIMER:
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2046 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2047 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2048 break;
2049 case __SI_POLL:
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2052 break;
2053 case __SI_FAULT:
2054 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2055#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2057#endif
2058 break;
2059 case __SI_CHLD:
2060 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2061 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2065 break;
2066 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2067 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2069 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2070 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2071 break;
2072 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2075 break;
2076 }
2077 return err;
2078}
2079
2080#endif
2081
2082asmlinkage long
2083sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2084 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2085 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2086 size_t sigsetsize)
2087{
2088 int ret, sig;
2089 sigset_t these;
2090 struct timespec ts;
2091 siginfo_t info;
2092 long timeout = 0;
2093
2094 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2095 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2096 return -EINVAL;
2097
2098 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2099 return -EFAULT;
2100
2101 /*
2102 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2103 * want to block.
2104 */
2105 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2106 signotset(&these);
2107
2108 if (uts) {
2109 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2110 return -EFAULT;
2111 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2112 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2113 return -EINVAL;
2114 }
2115
2116 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2117 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2118 if (!sig) {
2119 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2120 if (uts)
2121 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2122 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2123
2124 if (timeout) {
2125 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2126 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2127 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2128 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2129 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2130 recalc_sigpending();
2131 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2132
75bcc8c5 2133 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2134
1da177e4
LT
2135 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2136 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2137 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2138 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2139 recalc_sigpending();
2140 }
2141 }
2142 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2143
2144 if (sig) {
2145 ret = sig;
2146 if (uinfo) {
2147 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2148 ret = -EFAULT;
2149 }
2150 } else {
2151 ret = -EAGAIN;
2152 if (timeout)
2153 ret = -EINTR;
2154 }
2155
2156 return ret;
2157}
2158
2159asmlinkage long
2160sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2161{
2162 struct siginfo info;
2163
2164 info.si_signo = sig;
2165 info.si_errno = 0;
2166 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2167 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2168 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2169
2170 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2171}
2172
6dd69f10 2173static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2174{
1da177e4 2175 int error;
6dd69f10 2176 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2177 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2178 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2179
6dd69f10 2180 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2181 info.si_signo = sig;
2182 info.si_errno = 0;
2183 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2184 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2185 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2186
3547ff3a 2187 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2188 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2189 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2190 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2191 /*
2192 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2193 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2194 *
2195 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2196 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2197 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2198 */
3547ff3a 2199 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2200 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2201 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2202 }
2203 }
3547ff3a 2204 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2205
1da177e4
LT
2206 return error;
2207}
2208
6dd69f10
VL
2209/**
2210 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2211 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2212 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2213 * @sig: signal to be sent
2214 *
72fd4a35 2215 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2216 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2217 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2218 */
2219asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2220{
2221 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2222 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2223 return -EINVAL;
2224
2225 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2226}
2227
1da177e4
LT
2228/*
2229 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2230 */
2231asmlinkage long
2232sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2233{
1da177e4
LT
2234 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2235 if (pid <= 0)
2236 return -EINVAL;
2237
6dd69f10 2238 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2239}
2240
2241asmlinkage long
2242sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2243{
2244 siginfo_t info;
2245
2246 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2247 return -EFAULT;
2248
2249 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2250 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2251 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2252 return -EPERM;
2253 info.si_signo = sig;
2254
2255 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2256 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2257}
2258
88531f72 2259int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2260{
93585eea 2261 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2262 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2263 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2264
7ed20e1a 2265 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2266 return -EINVAL;
2267
93585eea 2268 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2269
2270 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2271 if (oact)
2272 *oact = *k;
2273
2274 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2275 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2276 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2277 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2278 /*
2279 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2280 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2281 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2282 * whether or not it is blocked."
2283 *
2284 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2285 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2286 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2287 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2288 */
93585eea 2289 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2290 sigemptyset(&mask);
2291 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2292 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2293 do {
71fabd5e 2294 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2295 t = next_thread(t);
2296 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2297 }
1da177e4
LT
2298 }
2299
2300 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2301 return 0;
2302}
2303
2304int
2305do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2306{
2307 stack_t oss;
2308 int error;
2309
2310 if (uoss) {
2311 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2312 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2313 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2314 }
2315
2316 if (uss) {
2317 void __user *ss_sp;
2318 size_t ss_size;
2319 int ss_flags;
2320
2321 error = -EFAULT;
2322 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2323 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2324 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2325 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2326 goto out;
2327
2328 error = -EPERM;
2329 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2330 goto out;
2331
2332 error = -EINVAL;
2333 /*
2334 *
2335 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2336 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2337 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2338 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2339 * mechanism
2340 */
2341 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2342 goto out;
2343
2344 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2345 ss_size = 0;
2346 ss_sp = NULL;
2347 } else {
2348 error = -ENOMEM;
2349 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2350 goto out;
2351 }
2352
2353 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2354 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2355 }
2356
2357 if (uoss) {
2358 error = -EFAULT;
2359 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2360 goto out;
2361 }
2362
2363 error = 0;
2364out:
2365 return error;
2366}
2367
2368#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2369
2370asmlinkage long
2371sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2372{
2373 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2374}
2375
2376#endif
2377
2378#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2379/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2380 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2381
2382asmlinkage long
2383sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2384{
2385 int error;
2386 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2387
2388 if (set) {
2389 error = -EFAULT;
2390 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2391 goto out;
2392 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2393
2394 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2395 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2396
2397 error = 0;
2398 switch (how) {
2399 default:
2400 error = -EINVAL;
2401 break;
2402 case SIG_BLOCK:
2403 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2404 break;
2405 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2406 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2407 break;
2408 case SIG_SETMASK:
2409 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2410 break;
2411 }
2412
2413 recalc_sigpending();
2414 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2415 if (error)
2416 goto out;
2417 if (oset)
2418 goto set_old;
2419 } else if (oset) {
2420 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2421 set_old:
2422 error = -EFAULT;
2423 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2424 goto out;
2425 }
2426 error = 0;
2427out:
2428 return error;
2429}
2430#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2431
2432#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2433asmlinkage long
2434sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2435 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2436 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2437 size_t sigsetsize)
2438{
2439 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2440 int ret = -EINVAL;
2441
2442 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2443 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2444 goto out;
2445
2446 if (act) {
2447 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2448 return -EFAULT;
2449 }
2450
2451 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2452
2453 if (!ret && oact) {
2454 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2455 return -EFAULT;
2456 }
2457out:
2458 return ret;
2459}
2460#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2461
2462#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2463
2464/*
2465 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2466 */
2467asmlinkage long
2468sys_sgetmask(void)
2469{
2470 /* SMP safe */
2471 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2472}
2473
2474asmlinkage long
2475sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2476{
2477 int old;
2478
2479 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2480 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2481
2482 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2483 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2484 recalc_sigpending();
2485 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2486
2487 return old;
2488}
2489#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2490
2491#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2492/*
2493 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2494 */
2495asmlinkage unsigned long
2496sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2497{
2498 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2499 int ret;
2500
2501 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2502 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2503 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2504
2505 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2506
2507 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2508}
2509#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2510
2511#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2512
2513asmlinkage long
2514sys_pause(void)
2515{
2516 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2517 schedule();
2518 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2519}
2520
2521#endif
2522
150256d8
DW
2523#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2524asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2525{
2526 sigset_t newset;
2527
2528 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2529 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2530 return -EINVAL;
2531
2532 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2533 return -EFAULT;
2534 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2535
2536 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2537 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2538 current->blocked = newset;
2539 recalc_sigpending();
2540 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2541
2542 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2543 schedule();
4e4c22c7 2544 set_restore_sigmask();
150256d8
DW
2545 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2546}
2547#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2548
f269fdd1
DH
2549__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2550{
2551 return NULL;
2552}
2553
1da177e4
LT
2554void __init signals_init(void)
2555{
0a31bd5f 2556 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2557}