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signals: make siginfo_t si_utime + si_sstime report times in USER_HZ, not HZ
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
cbaffba1
ON
234static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
235{
236 sigset_t signal, retain;
237 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
238
239 signal = pending->signal;
240 sigemptyset(&retain);
241
242 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
243 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
244
245 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
246 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
247 } else {
248 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
249 list_del_init(&q->list);
250 __sigqueue_free(q);
251 }
252 }
253
254 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
255}
256
257void flush_itimer_signals(void)
258{
259 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
260 unsigned long flags;
261
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
263 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
264 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
266}
267
10ab825b
ON
268void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
273 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
274
275 flush_signals(t);
276}
277
1da177e4
LT
278/*
279 * Flush all handlers for a task.
280 */
281
282void
283flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
284{
285 int i;
286 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
287 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
288 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
289 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
290 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
291 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
292 ka++;
293 }
294}
295
abd4f750
MAS
296int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
297{
b460cbc5 298 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
299 return 1;
300 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
301 return 0;
302 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
303 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
304}
305
1da177e4
LT
306
307/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
308 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
309 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
310 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
311 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
312 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
313 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
314
315void
316block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
317{
318 unsigned long flags;
319
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
321 current->notifier_mask = mask;
322 current->notifier_data = priv;
323 current->notifier = notifier;
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
325}
326
327/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
328
329void
330unblock_all_signals(void)
331{
332 unsigned long flags;
333
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
335 current->notifier = NULL;
336 current->notifier_data = NULL;
337 recalc_sigpending();
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
339}
340
100360f0 341static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
342{
343 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
1da177e4 344
1da177e4
LT
345 /*
346 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
347 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
348 */
349 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
350 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
d4434207
ON
351 if (first)
352 goto still_pending;
1da177e4
LT
353 first = q;
354 }
355 }
d4434207
ON
356
357 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
358
1da177e4 359 if (first) {
d4434207 360still_pending:
1da177e4
LT
361 list_del_init(&first->list);
362 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
363 __sigqueue_free(first);
1da177e4 364 } else {
1da177e4
LT
365 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
366 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
367 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
368 */
1da177e4
LT
369 info->si_signo = sig;
370 info->si_errno = 0;
371 info->si_code = 0;
372 info->si_pid = 0;
373 info->si_uid = 0;
374 }
1da177e4
LT
375}
376
377static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
378 siginfo_t *info)
379{
27d91e07 380 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 381
1da177e4
LT
382 if (sig) {
383 if (current->notifier) {
384 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
385 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
386 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
387 return 0;
388 }
389 }
390 }
391
100360f0 392 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
1da177e4 393 }
1da177e4
LT
394
395 return sig;
396}
397
398/*
399 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
400 * expected to free it.
401 *
402 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
403 */
404int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
405{
c5363d03 406 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
407
408 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
409 * signalfd steal them
410 */
b8fceee1 411 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 412 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
413 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
414 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
415 /*
416 * itimer signal ?
417 *
418 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
419 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
420 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
421 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
422 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
423 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
424 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
425 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
426 * systems too.
427 */
428 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
429 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
430
431 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
432 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
433 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
434 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
435 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
436 }
437 }
438 }
c5363d03 439
b8fceee1 440 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
441 if (!signr)
442 return 0;
443
444 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
445 /*
446 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
447 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
448 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
449 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
450 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
451 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
452 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
453 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
454 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
455 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
456 */
92413d77 457 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
8bfd9a7a 458 }
c5363d03 459 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
460 /*
461 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
462 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
463 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
464 * about to disable them again anyway.
465 */
466 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
467 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
468 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
469 }
470 return signr;
471}
472
473/*
474 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
475 *
476 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
477 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
478 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
479 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
480 *
481 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
482 * goes through ->blocked
483 */
484void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
485{
486 unsigned int mask;
487
488 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
489
490 /*
f021a3c2
MW
491 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
492 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
493 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
494 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
495 * handle its death signal.
496 */
497 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
498 if (resume)
f021a3c2 499 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
500 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
501 kick_process(t);
502}
503
71fabd5e
GA
504/*
505 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
506 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
507 *
508 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
509 *
510 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
511 * not just those in the first mask word.
512 */
513static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
514{
515 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
516 sigset_t m;
517
518 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
519 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
520 return 0;
521
522 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
523 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
524 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
525 list_del_init(&q->list);
526 __sigqueue_free(q);
527 }
528 }
529 return 1;
530}
1da177e4
LT
531/*
532 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
533 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
534 *
535 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
536 */
537static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
538{
539 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
540
541 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
542 return 0;
543
544 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
545 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
546 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
547 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
548 list_del_init(&q->list);
549 __sigqueue_free(q);
550 }
551 }
552 return 1;
553}
554
555/*
556 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
557 */
558static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
559 struct task_struct *t)
560{
2e2ba22e 561 struct pid *sid;
3b5e9e53
ON
562 int error;
563
7ed20e1a 564 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
565 return -EINVAL;
566
567 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
568 return 0;
e54dc243 569
3b5e9e53
ON
570 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
571 if (error)
1da177e4 572 return error;
3b5e9e53 573
2e2ba22e
ON
574 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
575 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
576 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
577 switch (sig) {
578 case SIGCONT:
2e2ba22e 579 sid = task_session(t);
2e2ba22e
ON
580 /*
581 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
582 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
583 */
584 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
585 break;
586 default:
587 return -EPERM;
588 }
589 }
c2f0c7c3 590
e54dc243 591 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
592}
593
594/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 595static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
596
597/*
7e695a5e
ON
598 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
599 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
1da177e4
LT
600 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
601 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
7e695a5e
ON
602 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
603 *
604 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
605 * it should be dropped.
1da177e4 606 */
7e695a5e 607static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 608{
ad16a460 609 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
610 struct task_struct *t;
611
7e695a5e 612 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
1da177e4 613 /*
7e695a5e 614 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
1da177e4 615 */
7e695a5e 616 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
1da177e4
LT
617 /*
618 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
619 */
ad16a460 620 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
621 t = p;
622 do {
623 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 624 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 625 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 626 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
627 /*
628 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
629 * and wake all threads.
630 */
ad16a460 631 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
632 t = p;
633 do {
634 unsigned int state;
635 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
636 /*
637 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
638 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
639 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
640 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
641 * it must not do anything between resuming and
642 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
643 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
644 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 645 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
646 *
647 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
648 * TIF_SIGPENDING
649 */
f021a3c2 650 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
651 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
652 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
653 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
654 }
655 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 656 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 657
fc321d2e
ON
658 /*
659 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
660 *
661 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
662 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
663 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
664 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
665 */
666 why = 0;
ad16a460 667 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 668 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 669 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
670 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
671
672 if (why) {
021e1ae3
ON
673 /*
674 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
675 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
676 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
677 */
ad16a460
ON
678 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
679 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
680 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
681 } else {
682 /*
683 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
684 * signal in the middle of being processed after
685 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
686 */
ad16a460 687 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4 688 }
1da177e4 689 }
7e695a5e
ON
690
691 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
692}
693
71f11dc0
ON
694/*
695 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
696 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
697 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
698 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
699 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
700 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
701 */
702static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
703{
704 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
705 return 0;
706 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
707 return 0;
708 if (sig == SIGKILL)
709 return 1;
710 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
711 return 0;
712 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
713}
714
5fcd835b 715static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
71f11dc0
ON
716{
717 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
718 struct task_struct *t;
719
720 /*
721 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
722 *
723 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
724 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
725 */
726 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
727 t = p;
5fcd835b 728 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
71f11dc0
ON
729 /*
730 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
731 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
732 */
733 return;
734 else {
735 /*
736 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
737 */
738 t = signal->curr_target;
739 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
740 t = next_thread(t);
741 if (t == signal->curr_target)
742 /*
743 * No thread needs to be woken.
744 * Any eligible threads will see
745 * the signal in the queue soon.
746 */
747 return;
748 }
749 signal->curr_target = t;
750 }
751
752 /*
753 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
754 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
755 */
fae5fa44
ON
756 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
757 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
71f11dc0
ON
758 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
759 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
760 /*
761 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
762 */
763 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
764 /*
765 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
766 * This way we don't have other threads
767 * running and doing things after a slower
768 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
769 */
770 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
771 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
772 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
773 t = p;
774 do {
775 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
776 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
777 } while_each_thread(p, t);
778 return;
779 }
780 }
781
782 /*
783 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
784 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
785 */
786 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
787 return;
788}
789
af7fff9c
PE
790static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
791{
792 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
793}
794
1da177e4 795static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
2ca3515a 796 int group)
1da177e4 797{
2ca3515a 798 struct sigpending *pending;
6e65acba 799 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 800
6e65acba 801 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
7e695a5e
ON
802 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
803 return 0;
2ca3515a
ON
804
805 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2acb024d
PE
806 /*
807 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
808 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
809 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
810 */
7e695a5e 811 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
2acb024d 812 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
813 /*
814 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
815 * or SIGKILL.
816 */
b67a1b9e 817 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
818 goto out_set;
819
820 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
821 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
822 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
823 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
824 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
825 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
826 pass on the info struct. */
827
828 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 829 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
830 info->si_code >= 0)));
831 if (q) {
2ca3515a 832 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1da177e4 833 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 834 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
835 q->info.si_signo = sig;
836 q->info.si_errno = 0;
837 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 838 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
839 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
840 break;
b67a1b9e 841 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
842 q->info.si_signo = sig;
843 q->info.si_errno = 0;
844 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
845 q->info.si_pid = 0;
846 q->info.si_uid = 0;
847 break;
848 default:
849 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
850 break;
851 }
621d3121
ON
852 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
853 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
854 /*
855 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
856 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
857 */
858 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
859 }
860
861out_set:
53c30337 862 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 863 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4
PE
864 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
865 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
866}
867
45807a1d
IM
868int print_fatal_signals;
869
870static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
871{
872 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 873 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 874
ca5cd877 875#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 876 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
877 {
878 int i;
879 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
880 unsigned char insn;
881
65ea5b03 882 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
883 printk("%02x ", insn);
884 }
885 }
886#endif
887 printk("\n");
888 show_regs(regs);
889}
890
891static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
892{
893 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
894
895 return 1;
896}
897
898__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4 899
4cd4b6d4
PE
900int
901__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
902{
903 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
904}
905
1da177e4
LT
906static int
907specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
908{
4cd4b6d4 909 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
910}
911
912/*
913 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
914 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
915 *
916 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
917 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
918 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
919 *
80fe728d
ON
920 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
921 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1da177e4 922 */
1da177e4
LT
923int
924force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
925{
926 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
927 int ret, blocked, ignored;
928 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
929
930 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
931 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
932 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
933 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
934 if (blocked || ignored) {
935 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
936 if (blocked) {
937 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 938 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 939 }
1da177e4 940 }
80fe728d
ON
941 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
942 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1da177e4
LT
943 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
944 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
945
946 return ret;
947}
948
949void
950force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
951{
b0423a0d 952 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
953}
954
1da177e4
LT
955/*
956 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
957 */
958void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
959{
960 struct task_struct *t;
961
1da177e4
LT
962 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
963
1da177e4
LT
964 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
965 /*
966 * Don't bother with already dead threads
967 */
968 if (t->exit_state)
969 continue;
970
30e0fca6 971 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 972 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
973 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
974 }
975}
976
b5606c2d 977int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
978{
979 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
980}
13f09b95 981EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 982
f63ee72e
ON
983struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
984{
985 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
986
1406f2d3 987 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
988 for (;;) {
989 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
990 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
991 break;
992
993 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
994 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
995 break;
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
997 }
1406f2d3 998 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
999
1000 return sighand;
1001}
1002
1da177e4
LT
1003int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1004{
1005 unsigned long flags;
1006 int ret;
1007
1008 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1009
1010 if (!ret && sig) {
1011 ret = -ESRCH;
1012 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1013 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1014 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1015 }
1da177e4
LT
1016 }
1017
1018 return ret;
1019}
1020
1021/*
146a505d 1022 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1023 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1024 */
1025
c4b92fc1 1026int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1027{
1028 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1029 int retval, success;
1030
1da177e4
LT
1031 success = 0;
1032 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1033 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1034 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1035 success |= !err;
1036 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1037 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1038 return success ? 0 : retval;
1039}
1040
c4b92fc1 1041int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1042{
d36174bc 1043 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1044 struct task_struct *p;
1045
e56d0903 1046 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1047retry:
c4b92fc1 1048 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1049 if (p) {
1da177e4 1050 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1051 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1052 /*
1053 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1054 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1055 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1056 * new leader.
1057 */
1058 goto retry;
1059 }
e56d0903 1060 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1061
1da177e4
LT
1062 return error;
1063}
1064
c3de4b38
MW
1065int
1066kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1067{
1068 int error;
1069 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1070 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1071 rcu_read_unlock();
1072 return error;
1073}
1074
2425c08b
EB
1075/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1076int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1077 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1078{
1079 int ret = -EINVAL;
1080 struct task_struct *p;
1081
1082 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1083 return ret;
1084
1085 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1086 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1087 if (!p) {
1088 ret = -ESRCH;
1089 goto out_unlock;
1090 }
0811af28 1091 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1092 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1093 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1094 ret = -EPERM;
1095 goto out_unlock;
1096 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1097 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1098 if (ret)
1099 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1100 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1101 unsigned long flags;
1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1103 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1105 }
1106out_unlock:
1107 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1108 return ret;
1109}
2425c08b 1110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1111
1112/*
1113 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1114 *
1115 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1116 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1117 */
1118
1119static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1120{
8d42db18 1121 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1122
1123 if (pid > 0) {
1124 rcu_read_lock();
1125 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1126 rcu_read_unlock();
1127 return ret;
1128 }
1129
1130 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1131 if (pid != -1) {
1132 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1133 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1134 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1135 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1136 struct task_struct * p;
1137
1da177e4 1138 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1139 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1140 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1141 ++count;
1142 if (err != -EPERM)
1143 retval = err;
1144 }
1145 }
8d42db18 1146 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1147 }
d5df763b
PE
1148 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1149
8d42db18 1150 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1155 */
1156
1157/*
08d2c30c 1158 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1159 */
1160int
1161send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1162{
1163 int ret;
1164 unsigned long flags;
1165
1166 /*
1167 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1168 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1169 */
7ed20e1a 1170 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1171 return -EINVAL;
1172
1da177e4
LT
1173 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1174 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1176 return ret;
1177}
1178
b67a1b9e
ON
1179#define __si_special(priv) \
1180 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1181
1da177e4
LT
1182int
1183send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1184{
b67a1b9e 1185 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1186}
1187
1da177e4
LT
1188void
1189force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1190{
b67a1b9e 1191 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1196 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1197 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1198 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1199 */
1200int
1201force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1202{
1203 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1204 unsigned long flags;
1205 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1206 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1208 }
1209 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1210 return 0;
1211}
1212
c4b92fc1
EB
1213int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1214{
146a505d
PE
1215 int ret;
1216
1217 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1218 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1219 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1220
1221 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1222}
1223EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1224
1225int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1226{
1227 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1228}
1229EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1230
1da177e4
LT
1231int
1232kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1233{
b488893a
PE
1234 int ret;
1235
1236 rcu_read_lock();
1237 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1238 rcu_read_unlock();
1239 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1240}
1241
1242/*
1243 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1244 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1245 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1246 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1247 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1248 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1249 * with an EAGAIN error.
1250 */
1251
1252struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1253{
1254 struct sigqueue *q;
1255
1256 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1257 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1258 return(q);
1259}
1260
1261void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1262{
1263 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1264 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1265
1da177e4
LT
1266 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1267 /*
c8e85b4f
ON
1268 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1269 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
da7978b0 1270 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1da177e4 1271 */
60187d27 1272 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
c8e85b4f
ON
1273 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1274 /*
1275 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1276 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1277 */
60187d27 1278 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
c8e85b4f 1279 q = NULL;
60187d27
ON
1280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1281
c8e85b4f
ON
1282 if (q)
1283 __sigqueue_free(q);
1da177e4
LT
1284}
1285
ac5c2153 1286int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
9e3bd6c3 1287{
e62e6650 1288 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2ca3515a 1289 struct sigpending *pending;
e62e6650
ON
1290 unsigned long flags;
1291 int ret;
2ca3515a 1292
4cd4b6d4 1293 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e62e6650
ON
1294
1295 ret = -1;
1296 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1297 goto ret;
1298
7e695a5e
ON
1299 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1300 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
e62e6650
ON
1301 goto out;
1302
1303 ret = 0;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1304 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1305 /*
1306 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1307 * the overrun count.
1308 */
9e3bd6c3
PE
1309 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1310 q->info.si_overrun++;
e62e6650 1311 goto out;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1312 }
1313
9e3bd6c3 1314 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 1315 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1316 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1317 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4 1318 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
e62e6650
ON
1319out:
1320 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1321ret:
1322 return ret;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1323}
1324
1da177e4
LT
1325/*
1326 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1327 */
1328static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1329 struct task_struct *parent)
1330{
1331 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1332}
1333
1334/*
1335 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1336 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1337 */
1338
1339void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1340{
1341 struct siginfo info;
1342 unsigned long flags;
1343 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1344
1345 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1346
1347 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1348 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1349
1350 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1351 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1352
1353 info.si_signo = sig;
1354 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1355 /*
1356 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1357 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1358 *
1359 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1360 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1361 * see relevant namespace
1362 *
1363 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1364 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1365 * correct to rely on this
1366 */
1367 rcu_read_lock();
1368 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1369 rcu_read_unlock();
1370
1da177e4
LT
1371 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1372
d8878ba3 1373 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1da177e4 1374 tsk->signal->utime));
d8878ba3 1375 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1da177e4
LT
1376 tsk->signal->stime));
1377
1378 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1379 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1380 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1381 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1382 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1383 else {
1384 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1385 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1386 }
1387
1388 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1389 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1390 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1391 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1392 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1393 /*
1394 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1395 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1396 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1397 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1398 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1399 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1400 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1401 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1402 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1403 *
1404 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1405 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1406 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1407 */
1408 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1409 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1410 sig = 0;
1411 }
7ed20e1a 1412 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1413 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1414 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1415 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1416}
1417
a1d5e21e 1418static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1419{
1420 struct siginfo info;
1421 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1422 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1423 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1424
a1d5e21e 1425 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1426 parent = tsk->parent;
1427 else {
1428 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1429 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1430 }
1431
1da177e4
LT
1432 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1433 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1434 /*
1435 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1436 */
1437 rcu_read_lock();
1438 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1439 rcu_read_unlock();
1440
1da177e4
LT
1441 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1442
d8878ba3
MK
1443 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
1444 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
1da177e4
LT
1445
1446 info.si_code = why;
1447 switch (why) {
1448 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1449 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1450 break;
1451 case CLD_STOPPED:
1452 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1453 break;
1454 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1455 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1456 break;
1457 default:
1458 BUG();
1459 }
1460
1461 sighand = parent->sighand;
1462 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1463 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1464 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1465 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1466 /*
1467 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1468 */
1469 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1470 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1471}
1472
d5f70c00
ON
1473static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1474{
1475 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1476 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1477 /*
1478 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1479 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1480 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1481 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1482 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1483 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1484 * is safe to enter schedule().
1485 */
1486 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1487 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1488 return 0;
1489
1490 return 1;
1491}
1492
1a669c2f
RM
1493/*
1494 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1495 * Called with the siglock held.
1496 */
1497static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1498{
1499 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1500 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1501 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1502}
1503
1da177e4
LT
1504/*
1505 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1506 *
1507 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1508 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1509 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1510 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1511 *
20686a30
ON
1512 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1513 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1514 */
20686a30 1515static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1516{
1a669c2f
RM
1517 int killed = 0;
1518
1519 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1520 /*
1521 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1522 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1523 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1524 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1525 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1526 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1527 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1528 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1529 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1530 */
1531 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1532 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1533 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1534 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1535 }
1536
1da177e4
LT
1537 /*
1538 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1539 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1540 */
1541 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1542 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1543
1544 current->last_siginfo = info;
1545 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1546
1547 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1548 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1549 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1550 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1551 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1552 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1553 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1554 schedule();
1555 } else {
1556 /*
1557 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1558 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1559 */
6405f7f4 1560 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1561 if (clear_code)
1562 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1563 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1564 }
1565
13b1c3d4
RM
1566 /*
1567 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1568 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1569 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1570 */
1571 try_to_freeze();
1572
1da177e4
LT
1573 /*
1574 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1575 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1576 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1577 */
1578 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1579 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1583 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1584 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1585 */
b74d0deb 1586 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1587}
1588
1589void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1590{
1591 siginfo_t info;
1592
1593 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1594
1595 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1596 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1597 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1598 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1599 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1600
1601 /* Let the debugger run. */
1602 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1603 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1604 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1605}
1606
1da177e4
LT
1607static void
1608finish_stop(int stop_count)
1609{
1610 /*
1611 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1612 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1613 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1614 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1615 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1616 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1617 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1618 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1619 }
bc505a47 1620
3df494a3
RW
1621 do {
1622 schedule();
1623 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1624 /*
1625 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1626 */
1627 current->exit_code = 0;
1628}
1629
1630/*
1631 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1632 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1633 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1634 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1635 */
a122b341 1636static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1637{
1638 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1639 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1640
1da177e4
LT
1641 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1642 /*
1643 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1644 * start another one.
1645 */
1da177e4 1646 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1647 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1648 struct task_struct *t;
1649
2b201a9e 1650 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1651 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1652 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1653 /*
1654 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1655 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1656 */
a122b341 1657 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1658
a122b341
ON
1659 stop_count = 0;
1660 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1661 /*
a122b341
ON
1662 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1663 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1664 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1665 */
d12619b5 1666 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1667 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1668 stop_count++;
1669 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1670 }
1671 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1672 }
1673
dac27f4a
ON
1674 if (stop_count == 0)
1675 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1676 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1677 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1678
1679 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1680 finish_stop(stop_count);
1681 return 1;
1682}
1683
18c98b65
RM
1684static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1685 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1686{
1687 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1688 return signr;
1689
1690 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1691
1692 /* Let the debugger run. */
1693 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1694
1695 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1696 signr = current->exit_code;
1697 if (signr == 0)
1698 return signr;
1699
1700 current->exit_code = 0;
1701
1702 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1703 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1704 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1705 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1706 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1707 info->si_signo = signr;
1708 info->si_errno = 0;
1709 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1710 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1711 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1715 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1716 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1717 signr = 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 return signr;
1721}
1722
1da177e4
LT
1723int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1724 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1725{
f6b76d4f
ON
1726 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1727 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1728 int signr;
1da177e4 1729
13b1c3d4
RM
1730relock:
1731 /*
1732 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1733 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1734 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1735 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1736 */
fc558a74
RW
1737 try_to_freeze();
1738
f6b76d4f 1739 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
021e1ae3
ON
1740 /*
1741 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1742 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1743 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1744 */
f6b76d4f
ON
1745 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1746 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1747 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1748 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1749 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1750
1751 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1752 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1753 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1754 goto relock;
1755 }
1756
1da177e4
LT
1757 for (;;) {
1758 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1759
f6b76d4f 1760 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1761 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1762 goto relock;
1763
f6b76d4f 1764 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1765 if (!signr)
1766 break; /* will return 0 */
1767
18c98b65
RM
1768 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1769 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1770 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1771 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1772 }
1773
f6b76d4f 1774 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1775 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1776 continue;
1777 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1778 /* Run the handler. */
1779 *return_ka = *ka;
1780
1781 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1782 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1783
1784 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1785 }
1786
1787 /*
1788 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1789 */
1790 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1791 continue;
1792
84d73786 1793 /*
0fbc26a6 1794 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1795 */
fae5fa44
ON
1796 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1797 !signal_group_exit(signal))
1da177e4
LT
1798 continue;
1799
1800 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1801 /*
1802 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1803 * the thread group. The job control signals
1804 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1805 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1806 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1807 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1808 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1809 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1810 */
1811 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1812 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1813
1814 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1815
3e7cd6c4 1816 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1817 goto relock;
1818
f6b76d4f 1819 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1820 }
1821
1822 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1823 /* It released the siglock. */
1824 goto relock;
1825 }
1826
1827 /*
1828 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1829 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1830 */
1831 continue;
1832 }
1833
f6b76d4f 1834 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1835
1836 /*
1837 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1838 */
1839 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2dce81bf 1840
1da177e4 1841 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2dce81bf
ON
1842 if (print_fatal_signals)
1843 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1844 /*
1845 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1846 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1847 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1848 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1849 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1850 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1851 */
1852 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1853 }
1854
1855 /*
1856 * Death signals, no core dump.
1857 */
1858 do_group_exit(signr);
1859 /* NOTREACHED */
1860 }
f6b76d4f 1861 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1862 return signr;
1863}
1864
d12619b5
ON
1865void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1866{
1867 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1868 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1869
5dee1707
ON
1870 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1871 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1872 return;
d12619b5
ON
1873 }
1874
5dee1707 1875 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1876 /*
1877 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1878 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1879 */
1880 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1881 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1882 goto out;
1883
1884 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1885 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1886 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1887 */
1888 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1889 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1890 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1891
1892 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1893 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1894 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1895 group_stop = 1;
1896 }
1897out:
d12619b5
ON
1898 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1899
1900 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1901 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1902 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1903 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1904 }
1905}
1906
1da177e4
LT
1907EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1909EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1910EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1918
1919
1920/*
1921 * System call entry points.
1922 */
1923
1924asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1925{
1926 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1927 return restart->fn(restart);
1928}
1929
1930long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1931{
1932 return -EINTR;
1933}
1934
1935/*
1936 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1937 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1938 * used by various programs)
1939 */
1940
1941/*
1942 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1943 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1944 *
1945 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1946 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1947 * and friends.
1948 */
1949int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1950{
1951 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1952
1953 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1954 if (oldset)
1955 *oldset = current->blocked;
1956
1da177e4
LT
1957 error = 0;
1958 switch (how) {
1959 case SIG_BLOCK:
1960 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1961 break;
1962 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1963 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1964 break;
1965 case SIG_SETMASK:
1966 current->blocked = *set;
1967 break;
1968 default:
1969 error = -EINVAL;
1970 }
1971 recalc_sigpending();
1972 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1973
1da177e4
LT
1974 return error;
1975}
1976
1977asmlinkage long
1978sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1979{
1980 int error = -EINVAL;
1981 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1982
1983 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1984 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1985 goto out;
1986
1987 if (set) {
1988 error = -EFAULT;
1989 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1990 goto out;
1991 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1992
1993 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1994 if (error)
1995 goto out;
1996 if (oset)
1997 goto set_old;
1998 } else if (oset) {
1999 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2000 old_set = current->blocked;
2001 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2002
2003 set_old:
2004 error = -EFAULT;
2005 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2006 goto out;
2007 }
2008 error = 0;
2009out:
2010 return error;
2011}
2012
2013long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2014{
2015 long error = -EINVAL;
2016 sigset_t pending;
2017
2018 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2019 goto out;
2020
2021 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2022 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2023 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2024 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2025
2026 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2027 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2028
2029 error = -EFAULT;
2030 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2031 error = 0;
2032
2033out:
2034 return error;
2035}
2036
2037asmlinkage long
2038sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2039{
2040 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2041}
2042
2043#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2044
2045int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2046{
2047 int err;
2048
2049 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2050 return -EFAULT;
2051 if (from->si_code < 0)
2052 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2053 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2054 /*
2055 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2056 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2057 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2058 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2059 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2060 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2061 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2062 */
2063 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2065 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2066 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2067 case __SI_KILL:
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2069 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2070 break;
2071 case __SI_TIMER:
2072 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2075 break;
2076 case __SI_POLL:
2077 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2079 break;
2080 case __SI_FAULT:
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2082#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2083 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2084#endif
2085 break;
2086 case __SI_CHLD:
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2088 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2090 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2092 break;
2093 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2094 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2098 break;
2099 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2102 break;
2103 }
2104 return err;
2105}
2106
2107#endif
2108
2109asmlinkage long
2110sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2111 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2112 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2113 size_t sigsetsize)
2114{
2115 int ret, sig;
2116 sigset_t these;
2117 struct timespec ts;
2118 siginfo_t info;
2119 long timeout = 0;
2120
2121 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2122 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2123 return -EINVAL;
2124
2125 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2126 return -EFAULT;
2127
2128 /*
2129 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2130 * want to block.
2131 */
2132 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2133 signotset(&these);
2134
2135 if (uts) {
2136 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2137 return -EFAULT;
2138 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2139 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2140 return -EINVAL;
2141 }
2142
2143 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2144 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2145 if (!sig) {
2146 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2147 if (uts)
2148 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2149 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2150
2151 if (timeout) {
2152 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2153 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2154 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2155 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2156 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2157 recalc_sigpending();
2158 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2159
75bcc8c5 2160 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2161
1da177e4
LT
2162 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2163 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2164 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2165 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2166 recalc_sigpending();
2167 }
2168 }
2169 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2170
2171 if (sig) {
2172 ret = sig;
2173 if (uinfo) {
2174 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2175 ret = -EFAULT;
2176 }
2177 } else {
2178 ret = -EAGAIN;
2179 if (timeout)
2180 ret = -EINTR;
2181 }
2182
2183 return ret;
2184}
2185
2186asmlinkage long
2187sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2188{
2189 struct siginfo info;
2190
2191 info.si_signo = sig;
2192 info.si_errno = 0;
2193 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2194 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2195 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2196
2197 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2198}
2199
6dd69f10 2200static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2201{
1da177e4 2202 int error;
6dd69f10 2203 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2204 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2205 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2206
6dd69f10 2207 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2208 info.si_signo = sig;
2209 info.si_errno = 0;
2210 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2211 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2212 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2213
3547ff3a 2214 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2215 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2216 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2217 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2218 /*
2219 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2220 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2221 *
2222 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2223 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2224 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2225 */
3547ff3a 2226 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2227 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2228 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2229 }
2230 }
3547ff3a 2231 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2232
1da177e4
LT
2233 return error;
2234}
2235
6dd69f10
VL
2236/**
2237 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2238 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2239 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2240 * @sig: signal to be sent
2241 *
72fd4a35 2242 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2243 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2244 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2245 */
2246asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2247{
2248 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2249 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2250 return -EINVAL;
2251
2252 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2253}
2254
1da177e4
LT
2255/*
2256 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2257 */
2258asmlinkage long
2259sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2260{
1da177e4
LT
2261 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2262 if (pid <= 0)
2263 return -EINVAL;
2264
6dd69f10 2265 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2266}
2267
2268asmlinkage long
2269sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2270{
2271 siginfo_t info;
2272
2273 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2274 return -EFAULT;
2275
2276 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2277 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2278 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2279 return -EPERM;
2280 info.si_signo = sig;
2281
2282 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2283 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2284}
2285
88531f72 2286int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2287{
93585eea 2288 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2289 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2290 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2291
7ed20e1a 2292 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2293 return -EINVAL;
2294
93585eea 2295 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2296
2297 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2298 if (oact)
2299 *oact = *k;
2300
2301 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2302 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2303 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2304 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2305 /*
2306 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2307 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2308 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2309 * whether or not it is blocked."
2310 *
2311 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2312 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2313 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2314 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2315 */
93585eea 2316 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2317 sigemptyset(&mask);
2318 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2319 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2320 do {
71fabd5e 2321 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2322 t = next_thread(t);
2323 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2324 }
1da177e4
LT
2325 }
2326
2327 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2328 return 0;
2329}
2330
2331int
2332do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2333{
2334 stack_t oss;
2335 int error;
2336
2337 if (uoss) {
2338 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2339 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2340 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2341 }
2342
2343 if (uss) {
2344 void __user *ss_sp;
2345 size_t ss_size;
2346 int ss_flags;
2347
2348 error = -EFAULT;
2349 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2350 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2351 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2352 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2353 goto out;
2354
2355 error = -EPERM;
2356 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2357 goto out;
2358
2359 error = -EINVAL;
2360 /*
2361 *
2362 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2363 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2364 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2365 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2366 * mechanism
2367 */
2368 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2369 goto out;
2370
2371 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2372 ss_size = 0;
2373 ss_sp = NULL;
2374 } else {
2375 error = -ENOMEM;
2376 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2377 goto out;
2378 }
2379
2380 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2381 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2382 }
2383
2384 if (uoss) {
2385 error = -EFAULT;
2386 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2387 goto out;
2388 }
2389
2390 error = 0;
2391out:
2392 return error;
2393}
2394
2395#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2396
2397asmlinkage long
2398sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2399{
2400 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2401}
2402
2403#endif
2404
2405#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2406/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2407 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2408
2409asmlinkage long
2410sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2411{
2412 int error;
2413 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2414
2415 if (set) {
2416 error = -EFAULT;
2417 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2418 goto out;
2419 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2420
2421 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2422 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2423
2424 error = 0;
2425 switch (how) {
2426 default:
2427 error = -EINVAL;
2428 break;
2429 case SIG_BLOCK:
2430 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2431 break;
2432 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2433 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2434 break;
2435 case SIG_SETMASK:
2436 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2437 break;
2438 }
2439
2440 recalc_sigpending();
2441 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2442 if (error)
2443 goto out;
2444 if (oset)
2445 goto set_old;
2446 } else if (oset) {
2447 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2448 set_old:
2449 error = -EFAULT;
2450 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2451 goto out;
2452 }
2453 error = 0;
2454out:
2455 return error;
2456}
2457#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2458
2459#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2460asmlinkage long
2461sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2462 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2463 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2464 size_t sigsetsize)
2465{
2466 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2467 int ret = -EINVAL;
2468
2469 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2470 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2471 goto out;
2472
2473 if (act) {
2474 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2475 return -EFAULT;
2476 }
2477
2478 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2479
2480 if (!ret && oact) {
2481 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2482 return -EFAULT;
2483 }
2484out:
2485 return ret;
2486}
2487#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2488
2489#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2490
2491/*
2492 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2493 */
2494asmlinkage long
2495sys_sgetmask(void)
2496{
2497 /* SMP safe */
2498 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2499}
2500
2501asmlinkage long
2502sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2503{
2504 int old;
2505
2506 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2507 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2508
2509 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2510 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2511 recalc_sigpending();
2512 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2513
2514 return old;
2515}
2516#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2517
2518#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2519/*
2520 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2521 */
2522asmlinkage unsigned long
2523sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2524{
2525 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2526 int ret;
2527
2528 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2529 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2530 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2531
2532 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2533
2534 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2535}
2536#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2537
2538#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2539
2540asmlinkage long
2541sys_pause(void)
2542{
2543 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2544 schedule();
2545 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2546}
2547
2548#endif
2549
150256d8
DW
2550#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2551asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2552{
2553 sigset_t newset;
2554
2555 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2556 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2557 return -EINVAL;
2558
2559 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2560 return -EFAULT;
2561 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2562
2563 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2564 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2565 current->blocked = newset;
2566 recalc_sigpending();
2567 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2568
2569 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2570 schedule();
4e4c22c7 2571 set_restore_sigmask();
150256d8
DW
2572 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2573}
2574#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2575
f269fdd1
DH
2576__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2577{
2578 return NULL;
2579}
2580
1da177e4
LT
2581void __init signals_init(void)
2582{
0a31bd5f 2583 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2584}