]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - kernel/signal.c
tracehook: tracehook_consider_ignored_signal
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
35de254d 25#include <linux/tracehook.h>
c59ede7b 26#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 27#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
28#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
29#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
30
1da177e4
LT
31#include <asm/param.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/unistd.h>
34#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 35#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
36
37/*
38 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
39 */
40
e18b890b 41static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 42
35de254d 43static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
93585eea 44{
35de254d
RM
45 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
46}
93585eea 47
35de254d
RM
48static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
49{
93585eea 50 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
93585eea
PE
51 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
52 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
53}
1da177e4
LT
54
55static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
56{
35de254d 57 void __user *handler;
1da177e4
LT
58
59 /*
60 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
61 * signal handler may change by the time it is
62 * unblocked.
63 */
325d22df 64 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
65 return 0;
66
35de254d
RM
67 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
68 if (!sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig))
69 return 0;
70
71 /*
72 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
73 */
74 return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig, handler);
1da177e4
LT
75}
76
77/*
78 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
79 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
80 */
81static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
82{
83 unsigned long ready;
84 long i;
85
86 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
87 default:
88 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
89 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
90 break;
91
92 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
93 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
94 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
95 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
96 break;
97
98 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
99 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
100 break;
101
102 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
103 }
104 return ready != 0;
105}
106
107#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
108
7bb44ade 109static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
110{
111 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
112 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 113 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 114 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
115 return 1;
116 }
b74d0deb
RM
117 /*
118 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
119 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
120 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
121 */
7bb44ade
RM
122 return 0;
123}
124
125/*
126 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
127 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
128 */
129void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
130{
131 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
132 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
133}
134
135void recalc_sigpending(void)
136{
cc5f916e 137 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
138 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
139
1da177e4
LT
140}
141
142/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
143
fba2afaa 144int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
145{
146 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
147 int sig = 0;
148
149 s = pending->signal.sig;
150 m = mask->sig;
151 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
152 default:
153 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
154 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
155 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
156 break;
157 }
158 break;
159
160 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
161 sig = 1;
162 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
163 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
164 else
165 break;
166 sig += ffz(~x);
167 break;
168
169 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
170 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
171 break;
172 }
173
174 return sig;
175}
176
dd0fc66f 177static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
178 int override_rlimit)
179{
180 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 181 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 182
10b1fbdb
LT
183 /*
184 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
185 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
186 */
187 user = t->user;
188 barrier();
189 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 190 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 191 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
192 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
193 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
194 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 195 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
196 } else {
197 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
198 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 199 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
200 }
201 return(q);
202}
203
514a01b8 204static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
205{
206 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
207 return;
208 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
209 free_uid(q->user);
210 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
211}
212
6a14c5c9 213void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
214{
215 struct sigqueue *q;
216
217 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
218 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
219 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
220 list_del_init(&q->list);
221 __sigqueue_free(q);
222 }
223}
224
225/*
226 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
227 */
c81addc9 228void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
229{
230 unsigned long flags;
231
232 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 233 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
234 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
235 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
236 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
237}
238
cbaffba1
ON
239static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
240{
241 sigset_t signal, retain;
242 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
243
244 signal = pending->signal;
245 sigemptyset(&retain);
246
247 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
248 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
249
250 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
251 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
252 } else {
253 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
254 list_del_init(&q->list);
255 __sigqueue_free(q);
256 }
257 }
258
259 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
260}
261
262void flush_itimer_signals(void)
263{
264 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
265 unsigned long flags;
266
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
268 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
269 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
271}
272
10ab825b
ON
273void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
274{
275 int i;
276
277 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
278 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
279
280 flush_signals(t);
281}
282
1da177e4
LT
283/*
284 * Flush all handlers for a task.
285 */
286
287void
288flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
289{
290 int i;
291 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
292 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
293 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
294 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
295 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
296 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
297 ka++;
298 }
299}
300
abd4f750
MAS
301int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
302{
b460cbc5 303 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
304 return 1;
305 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
306 return 0;
307 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
308 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
309}
310
1da177e4
LT
311
312/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
313 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
314 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
315 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
316 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
317 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
318 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
319
320void
321block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
322{
323 unsigned long flags;
324
325 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
326 current->notifier_mask = mask;
327 current->notifier_data = priv;
328 current->notifier = notifier;
329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
330}
331
332/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
333
334void
335unblock_all_signals(void)
336{
337 unsigned long flags;
338
339 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
340 current->notifier = NULL;
341 current->notifier_data = NULL;
342 recalc_sigpending();
343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
344}
345
100360f0 346static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
347{
348 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
1da177e4 349
1da177e4
LT
350 /*
351 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
352 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
353 */
354 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
355 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
d4434207
ON
356 if (first)
357 goto still_pending;
1da177e4
LT
358 first = q;
359 }
360 }
d4434207
ON
361
362 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
363
1da177e4 364 if (first) {
d4434207 365still_pending:
1da177e4
LT
366 list_del_init(&first->list);
367 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
368 __sigqueue_free(first);
1da177e4 369 } else {
1da177e4
LT
370 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
371 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
372 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
373 */
1da177e4
LT
374 info->si_signo = sig;
375 info->si_errno = 0;
376 info->si_code = 0;
377 info->si_pid = 0;
378 info->si_uid = 0;
379 }
1da177e4
LT
380}
381
382static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
383 siginfo_t *info)
384{
27d91e07 385 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 386
1da177e4
LT
387 if (sig) {
388 if (current->notifier) {
389 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
390 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
391 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
392 return 0;
393 }
394 }
395 }
396
100360f0 397 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
1da177e4 398 }
1da177e4
LT
399
400 return sig;
401}
402
403/*
404 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
405 * expected to free it.
406 *
407 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
408 */
409int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
410{
c5363d03 411 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
412
413 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
414 * signalfd steal them
415 */
b8fceee1 416 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 417 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
418 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
419 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
420 /*
421 * itimer signal ?
422 *
423 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
424 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
425 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
426 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
427 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
428 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
429 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
430 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
431 * systems too.
432 */
433 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
434 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
435
436 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
437 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
438 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
439 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
440 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
441 }
442 }
443 }
c5363d03 444
b8fceee1 445 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
446 if (!signr)
447 return 0;
448
449 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
450 /*
451 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
452 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
453 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
454 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
455 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
456 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
457 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
458 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
459 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
460 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
461 */
92413d77 462 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
8bfd9a7a 463 }
c5363d03 464 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
465 /*
466 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
467 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
468 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
469 * about to disable them again anyway.
470 */
471 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
472 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
473 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
474 }
475 return signr;
476}
477
478/*
479 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
480 *
481 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
482 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
483 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
484 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
485 *
486 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
487 * goes through ->blocked
488 */
489void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
490{
491 unsigned int mask;
492
493 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
494
495 /*
f021a3c2
MW
496 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
497 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
498 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
499 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
500 * handle its death signal.
501 */
502 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
503 if (resume)
f021a3c2 504 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
505 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
506 kick_process(t);
507}
508
71fabd5e
GA
509/*
510 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
511 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
512 *
513 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
514 *
515 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
516 * not just those in the first mask word.
517 */
518static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
519{
520 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
521 sigset_t m;
522
523 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
524 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
525 return 0;
526
527 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
528 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
529 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
530 list_del_init(&q->list);
531 __sigqueue_free(q);
532 }
533 }
534 return 1;
535}
1da177e4
LT
536/*
537 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
538 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
539 *
540 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
541 */
542static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
543{
544 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
545
546 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
547 return 0;
548
549 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
550 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
551 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
552 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
553 list_del_init(&q->list);
554 __sigqueue_free(q);
555 }
556 }
557 return 1;
558}
559
560/*
561 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
562 */
563static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
564 struct task_struct *t)
565{
2e2ba22e 566 struct pid *sid;
3b5e9e53
ON
567 int error;
568
7ed20e1a 569 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
570 return -EINVAL;
571
572 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
573 return 0;
e54dc243 574
3b5e9e53
ON
575 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
576 if (error)
1da177e4 577 return error;
3b5e9e53 578
2e2ba22e
ON
579 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
580 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
581 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
582 switch (sig) {
583 case SIGCONT:
2e2ba22e 584 sid = task_session(t);
2e2ba22e
ON
585 /*
586 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
587 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
588 */
589 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
590 break;
591 default:
592 return -EPERM;
593 }
594 }
c2f0c7c3 595
e54dc243 596 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
597}
598
599/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 600static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
601
602/*
7e695a5e
ON
603 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
604 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
1da177e4
LT
605 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
606 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
7e695a5e
ON
607 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
608 *
609 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
610 * it should be dropped.
1da177e4 611 */
7e695a5e 612static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 613{
ad16a460 614 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
615 struct task_struct *t;
616
7e695a5e 617 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
1da177e4 618 /*
7e695a5e 619 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
1da177e4 620 */
7e695a5e 621 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
1da177e4
LT
622 /*
623 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
624 */
ad16a460 625 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
626 t = p;
627 do {
628 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 629 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 630 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 631 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
632 /*
633 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
634 * and wake all threads.
635 */
ad16a460 636 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
637 t = p;
638 do {
639 unsigned int state;
640 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
641 /*
642 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
643 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
644 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
645 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
646 * it must not do anything between resuming and
647 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
648 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
649 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 650 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
651 *
652 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
653 * TIF_SIGPENDING
654 */
f021a3c2 655 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
656 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
657 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
658 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
659 }
660 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 661 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 662
fc321d2e
ON
663 /*
664 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
665 *
666 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
667 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
668 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
669 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
670 */
671 why = 0;
ad16a460 672 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 673 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 674 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
675 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
676
677 if (why) {
021e1ae3
ON
678 /*
679 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
680 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
681 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
682 */
ad16a460
ON
683 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
684 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
685 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
686 } else {
687 /*
688 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
689 * signal in the middle of being processed after
690 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
691 */
ad16a460 692 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4 693 }
1da177e4 694 }
7e695a5e
ON
695
696 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
697}
698
71f11dc0
ON
699/*
700 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
701 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
702 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
703 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
704 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
705 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
706 */
707static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
708{
709 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
710 return 0;
711 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
712 return 0;
713 if (sig == SIGKILL)
714 return 1;
715 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
716 return 0;
717 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
718}
719
5fcd835b 720static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
71f11dc0
ON
721{
722 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
723 struct task_struct *t;
724
725 /*
726 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
727 *
728 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
729 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
730 */
731 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
732 t = p;
5fcd835b 733 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
71f11dc0
ON
734 /*
735 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
736 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
737 */
738 return;
739 else {
740 /*
741 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
742 */
743 t = signal->curr_target;
744 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
745 t = next_thread(t);
746 if (t == signal->curr_target)
747 /*
748 * No thread needs to be woken.
749 * Any eligible threads will see
750 * the signal in the queue soon.
751 */
752 return;
753 }
754 signal->curr_target = t;
755 }
756
757 /*
758 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
759 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
760 */
fae5fa44
ON
761 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
762 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
71f11dc0
ON
763 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
764 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
765 /*
766 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
767 */
768 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
769 /*
770 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
771 * This way we don't have other threads
772 * running and doing things after a slower
773 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
774 */
775 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
776 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
777 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
778 t = p;
779 do {
780 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
781 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
782 } while_each_thread(p, t);
783 return;
784 }
785 }
786
787 /*
788 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
789 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
790 */
791 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
792 return;
793}
794
af7fff9c
PE
795static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
796{
797 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
798}
799
1da177e4 800static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
2ca3515a 801 int group)
1da177e4 802{
2ca3515a 803 struct sigpending *pending;
6e65acba 804 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 805
6e65acba 806 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
7e695a5e
ON
807 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
808 return 0;
2ca3515a
ON
809
810 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2acb024d
PE
811 /*
812 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
813 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
814 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
815 */
7e695a5e 816 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
2acb024d 817 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
818 /*
819 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
820 * or SIGKILL.
821 */
b67a1b9e 822 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
823 goto out_set;
824
825 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
826 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
827 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
828 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
829 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
830 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
831 pass on the info struct. */
832
833 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 834 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
835 info->si_code >= 0)));
836 if (q) {
2ca3515a 837 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1da177e4 838 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 839 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
840 q->info.si_signo = sig;
841 q->info.si_errno = 0;
842 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 843 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
844 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
845 break;
b67a1b9e 846 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
847 q->info.si_signo = sig;
848 q->info.si_errno = 0;
849 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
850 q->info.si_pid = 0;
851 q->info.si_uid = 0;
852 break;
853 default:
854 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
855 break;
856 }
621d3121
ON
857 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
858 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
859 /*
860 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
861 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
862 */
863 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
864 }
865
866out_set:
53c30337 867 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 868 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4
PE
869 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
870 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
871}
872
45807a1d
IM
873int print_fatal_signals;
874
875static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
876{
877 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 878 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 879
ca5cd877 880#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 881 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
882 {
883 int i;
884 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
885 unsigned char insn;
886
65ea5b03 887 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
888 printk("%02x ", insn);
889 }
890 }
891#endif
892 printk("\n");
893 show_regs(regs);
894}
895
896static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
897{
898 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
899
900 return 1;
901}
902
903__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4 904
4cd4b6d4
PE
905int
906__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
907{
908 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
909}
910
1da177e4
LT
911static int
912specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
913{
4cd4b6d4 914 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
915}
916
917/*
918 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
919 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
920 *
921 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
922 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
923 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
924 *
80fe728d
ON
925 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
926 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1da177e4 927 */
1da177e4
LT
928int
929force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
930{
931 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
932 int ret, blocked, ignored;
933 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
934
935 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
936 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
937 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
938 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
939 if (blocked || ignored) {
940 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
941 if (blocked) {
942 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 943 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 944 }
1da177e4 945 }
80fe728d
ON
946 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
947 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1da177e4
LT
948 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
949 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
950
951 return ret;
952}
953
954void
955force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
956{
b0423a0d 957 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
958}
959
1da177e4
LT
960/*
961 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
962 */
963void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
964{
965 struct task_struct *t;
966
1da177e4
LT
967 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
968
1da177e4
LT
969 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
970 /*
971 * Don't bother with already dead threads
972 */
973 if (t->exit_state)
974 continue;
975
30e0fca6 976 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 977 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
978 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
979 }
980}
981
b5606c2d 982int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
983{
984 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
985}
13f09b95 986EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 987
f63ee72e
ON
988struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
989{
990 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
991
1406f2d3 992 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
993 for (;;) {
994 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
995 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
996 break;
997
998 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
999 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1000 break;
1001 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1002 }
1406f2d3 1003 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
1004
1005 return sighand;
1006}
1007
1da177e4
LT
1008int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1009{
1010 unsigned long flags;
1011 int ret;
1012
1013 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1014
1015 if (!ret && sig) {
1016 ret = -ESRCH;
1017 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1018 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1019 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1020 }
1da177e4
LT
1021 }
1022
1023 return ret;
1024}
1025
1026/*
146a505d 1027 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1028 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1029 */
1030
c4b92fc1 1031int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1032{
1033 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1034 int retval, success;
1035
1da177e4
LT
1036 success = 0;
1037 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1038 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1039 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1040 success |= !err;
1041 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1042 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1043 return success ? 0 : retval;
1044}
1045
c4b92fc1 1046int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1047{
d36174bc 1048 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1049 struct task_struct *p;
1050
e56d0903 1051 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1052retry:
c4b92fc1 1053 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1054 if (p) {
1da177e4 1055 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1056 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1057 /*
1058 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1059 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1060 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1061 * new leader.
1062 */
1063 goto retry;
1064 }
e56d0903 1065 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1066
1da177e4
LT
1067 return error;
1068}
1069
c3de4b38
MW
1070int
1071kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1072{
1073 int error;
1074 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1075 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1076 rcu_read_unlock();
1077 return error;
1078}
1079
2425c08b
EB
1080/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1081int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1082 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1083{
1084 int ret = -EINVAL;
1085 struct task_struct *p;
1086
1087 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1088 return ret;
1089
1090 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1091 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1092 if (!p) {
1093 ret = -ESRCH;
1094 goto out_unlock;
1095 }
0811af28 1096 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1097 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1098 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1099 ret = -EPERM;
1100 goto out_unlock;
1101 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1102 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1103 if (ret)
1104 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1105 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1106 unsigned long flags;
1107 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1108 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1110 }
1111out_unlock:
1112 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1113 return ret;
1114}
2425c08b 1115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1116
1117/*
1118 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1119 *
1120 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1121 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1122 */
1123
bc64efd2 1124static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1da177e4 1125{
8d42db18 1126 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1127
1128 if (pid > 0) {
1129 rcu_read_lock();
1130 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1131 rcu_read_unlock();
1132 return ret;
1133 }
1134
1135 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1136 if (pid != -1) {
1137 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1138 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1139 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1140 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1141 struct task_struct * p;
1142
1da177e4 1143 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1144 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1145 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1146 ++count;
1147 if (err != -EPERM)
1148 retval = err;
1149 }
1150 }
8d42db18 1151 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1152 }
d5df763b
PE
1153 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1154
8d42db18 1155 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1156}
1157
1158/*
1159 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1160 */
1161
1162/*
08d2c30c 1163 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1164 */
1165int
1166send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1167{
1168 int ret;
1169 unsigned long flags;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1173 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1174 */
7ed20e1a 1175 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1176 return -EINVAL;
1177
1da177e4
LT
1178 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1179 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1181 return ret;
1182}
1183
b67a1b9e
ON
1184#define __si_special(priv) \
1185 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1186
1da177e4
LT
1187int
1188send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1189{
b67a1b9e 1190 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1191}
1192
1da177e4
LT
1193void
1194force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1195{
b67a1b9e 1196 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1197}
1198
1199/*
1200 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1201 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1202 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1203 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1204 */
1205int
1206force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1207{
1208 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1209 unsigned long flags;
1210 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1211 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1212 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1213 }
1214 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1215 return 0;
1216}
1217
c4b92fc1
EB
1218int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1219{
146a505d
PE
1220 int ret;
1221
1222 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1223 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1224 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1225
1226 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1229
1230int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1231{
1232 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1235
1da177e4
LT
1236/*
1237 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1238 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1239 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1240 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1241 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1242 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1243 * with an EAGAIN error.
1244 */
1245
1246struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1247{
1248 struct sigqueue *q;
1249
1250 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1251 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1252 return(q);
1253}
1254
1255void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1256{
1257 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1258 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1259
1da177e4
LT
1260 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1261 /*
c8e85b4f
ON
1262 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1263 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
da7978b0 1264 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1da177e4 1265 */
60187d27 1266 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
c8e85b4f
ON
1267 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1268 /*
1269 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1270 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1271 */
60187d27 1272 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
c8e85b4f 1273 q = NULL;
60187d27
ON
1274 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1275
c8e85b4f
ON
1276 if (q)
1277 __sigqueue_free(q);
1da177e4
LT
1278}
1279
ac5c2153 1280int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
9e3bd6c3 1281{
e62e6650 1282 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2ca3515a 1283 struct sigpending *pending;
e62e6650
ON
1284 unsigned long flags;
1285 int ret;
2ca3515a 1286
4cd4b6d4 1287 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e62e6650
ON
1288
1289 ret = -1;
1290 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1291 goto ret;
1292
7e695a5e
ON
1293 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1294 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
e62e6650
ON
1295 goto out;
1296
1297 ret = 0;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1298 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1299 /*
1300 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1301 * the overrun count.
1302 */
9e3bd6c3
PE
1303 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1304 q->info.si_overrun++;
e62e6650 1305 goto out;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1306 }
1307
9e3bd6c3 1308 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 1309 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1310 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1311 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4 1312 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
e62e6650
ON
1313out:
1314 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1315ret:
1316 return ret;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1317}
1318
1da177e4
LT
1319/*
1320 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1321 */
1322static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1323 struct task_struct *parent)
1324{
1325 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1326}
1327
1328/*
1329 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1330 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1331 */
1332
1333void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1334{
1335 struct siginfo info;
1336 unsigned long flags;
1337 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1338
1339 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1340
1341 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1342 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1343
1344 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1345 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1346
1347 info.si_signo = sig;
1348 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1349 /*
1350 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1351 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1352 *
1353 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1354 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1355 * see relevant namespace
1356 *
1357 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1358 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1359 * correct to rely on this
1360 */
1361 rcu_read_lock();
1362 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1363 rcu_read_unlock();
1364
1da177e4
LT
1365 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1366
d8878ba3 1367 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1da177e4 1368 tsk->signal->utime));
d8878ba3 1369 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1da177e4
LT
1370 tsk->signal->stime));
1371
1372 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1373 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1374 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1375 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1376 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1377 else {
1378 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1379 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1380 }
1381
1382 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1383 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1384 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1385 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1386 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1387 /*
1388 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1389 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1390 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1391 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1392 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1393 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1394 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1395 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1396 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1397 *
1398 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1399 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1400 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1401 */
1402 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1403 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1404 sig = 0;
1405 }
7ed20e1a 1406 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1407 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1408 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1409 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1410}
1411
a1d5e21e 1412static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1413{
1414 struct siginfo info;
1415 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1416 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1417 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1418
a1d5e21e 1419 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1420 parent = tsk->parent;
1421 else {
1422 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1423 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1424 }
1425
1da177e4
LT
1426 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1427 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1428 /*
1429 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1430 */
1431 rcu_read_lock();
1432 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1433 rcu_read_unlock();
1434
1da177e4
LT
1435 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1436
d8878ba3
MK
1437 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
1438 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
1da177e4
LT
1439
1440 info.si_code = why;
1441 switch (why) {
1442 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1443 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1444 break;
1445 case CLD_STOPPED:
1446 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1447 break;
1448 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1449 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1450 break;
1451 default:
1452 BUG();
1453 }
1454
1455 sighand = parent->sighand;
1456 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1457 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1458 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1459 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1460 /*
1461 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1462 */
1463 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1464 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1465}
1466
d5f70c00
ON
1467static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1468{
1469 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1470 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1471 /*
1472 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1473 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1474 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1475 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1476 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
999d9fc1 1477 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
d5f70c00
ON
1478 * is safe to enter schedule().
1479 */
999d9fc1 1480 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
d5f70c00
ON
1481 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1482 return 0;
1483
1484 return 1;
1485}
1486
1a669c2f
RM
1487/*
1488 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1489 * Called with the siglock held.
1490 */
1491static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1492{
3d749b9e
ON
1493 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1494 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1a669c2f
RM
1495}
1496
1da177e4
LT
1497/*
1498 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1499 *
1500 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1501 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1502 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1503 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1504 *
20686a30
ON
1505 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1506 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1507 */
20686a30 1508static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1509{
1a669c2f
RM
1510 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1511 /*
1512 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1513 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1514 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1515 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1516 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1517 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1518 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1519 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1520 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1521 */
1522 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1523 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1524 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3d749b9e
ON
1525 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1526 return;
1a669c2f
RM
1527 }
1528
1da177e4
LT
1529 /*
1530 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1531 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1532 */
1533 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1534 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1535
1536 current->last_siginfo = info;
1537 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1538
1539 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1540 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1541 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1542 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3d749b9e 1543 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1544 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1545 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1546 schedule();
1547 } else {
1548 /*
1549 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1550 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1551 */
6405f7f4 1552 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1553 if (clear_code)
1554 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1555 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1556 }
1557
13b1c3d4
RM
1558 /*
1559 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1560 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1561 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1562 */
1563 try_to_freeze();
1564
1da177e4
LT
1565 /*
1566 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1567 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1568 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1569 */
1570 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1571 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1572
1573 /*
1574 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1575 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1576 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1577 */
b74d0deb 1578 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1579}
1580
1581void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1582{
1583 siginfo_t info;
1584
1585 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1586
1587 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1588 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1589 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1590 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1591 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1592
1593 /* Let the debugger run. */
1594 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1595 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1596 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1597}
1598
1da177e4
LT
1599static void
1600finish_stop(int stop_count)
1601{
1602 /*
1603 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1604 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1605 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1606 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1607 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1608 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1609 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1610 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1611 }
bc505a47 1612
3df494a3
RW
1613 do {
1614 schedule();
1615 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1616 /*
1617 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1618 */
1619 current->exit_code = 0;
1620}
1621
1622/*
1623 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1624 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1625 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1626 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1627 */
a122b341 1628static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1629{
1630 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1631 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1632
1da177e4
LT
1633 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1634 /*
1635 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1636 * start another one.
1637 */
1da177e4 1638 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1639 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1640 struct task_struct *t;
1641
2b201a9e 1642 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1643 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1644 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1645 /*
1646 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1647 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1648 */
a122b341 1649 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1650
a122b341
ON
1651 stop_count = 0;
1652 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1653 /*
a122b341
ON
1654 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1655 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1656 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1657 */
d12619b5 1658 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1659 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1660 stop_count++;
1661 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1662 }
1663 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1664 }
1665
dac27f4a
ON
1666 if (stop_count == 0)
1667 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1668 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1669 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1670
1671 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1672 finish_stop(stop_count);
1673 return 1;
1674}
1675
18c98b65
RM
1676static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1677 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1678{
1679 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1680 return signr;
1681
1682 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1683
1684 /* Let the debugger run. */
1685 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1686
1687 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1688 signr = current->exit_code;
1689 if (signr == 0)
1690 return signr;
1691
1692 current->exit_code = 0;
1693
1694 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1695 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1696 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1697 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1698 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1699 info->si_signo = signr;
1700 info->si_errno = 0;
1701 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1702 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1703 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1704 }
1705
1706 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1707 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1708 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1709 signr = 0;
1710 }
1711
1712 return signr;
1713}
1714
1da177e4
LT
1715int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1716 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1717{
f6b76d4f
ON
1718 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1719 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1720 int signr;
1da177e4 1721
13b1c3d4
RM
1722relock:
1723 /*
1724 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1725 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1726 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1727 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1728 */
fc558a74
RW
1729 try_to_freeze();
1730
f6b76d4f 1731 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
021e1ae3
ON
1732 /*
1733 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1734 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1735 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1736 */
f6b76d4f
ON
1737 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1738 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1739 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1740 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1741 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1742
1743 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1744 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1745 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1746 goto relock;
1747 }
1748
1da177e4
LT
1749 for (;;) {
1750 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1751
f6b76d4f 1752 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1753 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1754 goto relock;
1755
f6b76d4f 1756 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1757 if (!signr)
1758 break; /* will return 0 */
1759
18c98b65
RM
1760 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1761 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1762 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1763 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1764 }
1765
f6b76d4f 1766 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1767 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1768 continue;
1769 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1770 /* Run the handler. */
1771 *return_ka = *ka;
1772
1773 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1774 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1775
1776 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1777 }
1778
1779 /*
1780 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1781 */
1782 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1783 continue;
1784
84d73786 1785 /*
0fbc26a6 1786 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1787 */
fae5fa44
ON
1788 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1789 !signal_group_exit(signal))
1da177e4
LT
1790 continue;
1791
1792 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1793 /*
1794 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1795 * the thread group. The job control signals
1796 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1797 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1798 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1799 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1800 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1801 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1802 */
1803 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1804 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1805
1806 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1807
3e7cd6c4 1808 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1809 goto relock;
1810
f6b76d4f 1811 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1812 }
1813
1814 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1815 /* It released the siglock. */
1816 goto relock;
1817 }
1818
1819 /*
1820 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1821 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1822 */
1823 continue;
1824 }
1825
f6b76d4f 1826 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1827
1828 /*
1829 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1830 */
1831 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2dce81bf 1832
1da177e4 1833 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2dce81bf
ON
1834 if (print_fatal_signals)
1835 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1836 /*
1837 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1838 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1839 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1840 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1841 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1842 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1843 */
1844 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1845 }
1846
1847 /*
1848 * Death signals, no core dump.
1849 */
1850 do_group_exit(signr);
1851 /* NOTREACHED */
1852 }
f6b76d4f 1853 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1854 return signr;
1855}
1856
d12619b5
ON
1857void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1858{
1859 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1860 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1861
5dee1707
ON
1862 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1863 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1864 return;
d12619b5
ON
1865 }
1866
5dee1707 1867 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1868 /*
1869 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1870 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1871 */
1872 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1873 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1874 goto out;
1875
1876 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1877 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1878 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1879 */
1880 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1881 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1882 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1883
1884 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1885 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1886 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1887 group_stop = 1;
1888 }
1889out:
d12619b5
ON
1890 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1891
1892 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1893 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1894 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1895 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1896 }
1897}
1898
1da177e4
LT
1899EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1900EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1901EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1902EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1903EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1904EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1905EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1906EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1907EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1908
1909
1910/*
1911 * System call entry points.
1912 */
1913
1914asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1915{
1916 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1917 return restart->fn(restart);
1918}
1919
1920long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1921{
1922 return -EINTR;
1923}
1924
1925/*
1926 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1927 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1928 * used by various programs)
1929 */
1930
1931/*
1932 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1933 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1934 *
1935 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1936 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1937 * and friends.
1938 */
1939int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1940{
1941 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1942
1943 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1944 if (oldset)
1945 *oldset = current->blocked;
1946
1da177e4
LT
1947 error = 0;
1948 switch (how) {
1949 case SIG_BLOCK:
1950 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1951 break;
1952 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1953 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1954 break;
1955 case SIG_SETMASK:
1956 current->blocked = *set;
1957 break;
1958 default:
1959 error = -EINVAL;
1960 }
1961 recalc_sigpending();
1962 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1963
1da177e4
LT
1964 return error;
1965}
1966
1967asmlinkage long
1968sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1969{
1970 int error = -EINVAL;
1971 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1972
1973 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1974 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1975 goto out;
1976
1977 if (set) {
1978 error = -EFAULT;
1979 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1980 goto out;
1981 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1982
1983 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1984 if (error)
1985 goto out;
1986 if (oset)
1987 goto set_old;
1988 } else if (oset) {
1989 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1990 old_set = current->blocked;
1991 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1992
1993 set_old:
1994 error = -EFAULT;
1995 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1996 goto out;
1997 }
1998 error = 0;
1999out:
2000 return error;
2001}
2002
2003long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2004{
2005 long error = -EINVAL;
2006 sigset_t pending;
2007
2008 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2009 goto out;
2010
2011 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2012 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2013 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2014 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2015
2016 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2017 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2018
2019 error = -EFAULT;
2020 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2021 error = 0;
2022
2023out:
2024 return error;
2025}
2026
2027asmlinkage long
2028sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2029{
2030 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2031}
2032
2033#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2034
2035int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2036{
2037 int err;
2038
2039 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2040 return -EFAULT;
2041 if (from->si_code < 0)
2042 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2043 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2044 /*
2045 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2046 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2047 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2048 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2049 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2050 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2051 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2052 */
2053 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2054 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2055 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2056 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2057 case __SI_KILL:
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2059 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2060 break;
2061 case __SI_TIMER:
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2065 break;
2066 case __SI_POLL:
2067 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2069 break;
2070 case __SI_FAULT:
2071 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2072#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2074#endif
2075 break;
2076 case __SI_CHLD:
2077 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2079 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2080 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2082 break;
2083 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2084 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2086 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2088 break;
2089 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2090 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2092 break;
2093 }
2094 return err;
2095}
2096
2097#endif
2098
2099asmlinkage long
2100sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2101 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2102 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2103 size_t sigsetsize)
2104{
2105 int ret, sig;
2106 sigset_t these;
2107 struct timespec ts;
2108 siginfo_t info;
2109 long timeout = 0;
2110
2111 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2112 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2113 return -EINVAL;
2114
2115 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2116 return -EFAULT;
2117
2118 /*
2119 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2120 * want to block.
2121 */
2122 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2123 signotset(&these);
2124
2125 if (uts) {
2126 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2127 return -EFAULT;
2128 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2129 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2130 return -EINVAL;
2131 }
2132
2133 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2134 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2135 if (!sig) {
2136 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2137 if (uts)
2138 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2139 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2140
2141 if (timeout) {
2142 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2143 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2144 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2145 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2146 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2147 recalc_sigpending();
2148 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2149
75bcc8c5 2150 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2151
1da177e4
LT
2152 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2153 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2154 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2155 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2156 recalc_sigpending();
2157 }
2158 }
2159 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2160
2161 if (sig) {
2162 ret = sig;
2163 if (uinfo) {
2164 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2165 ret = -EFAULT;
2166 }
2167 } else {
2168 ret = -EAGAIN;
2169 if (timeout)
2170 ret = -EINTR;
2171 }
2172
2173 return ret;
2174}
2175
2176asmlinkage long
bc64efd2 2177sys_kill(pid_t pid, int sig)
1da177e4
LT
2178{
2179 struct siginfo info;
2180
2181 info.si_signo = sig;
2182 info.si_errno = 0;
2183 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2184 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2185 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2186
2187 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2188}
2189
bc64efd2 2190static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2191{
1da177e4 2192 int error;
6dd69f10 2193 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2194 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2195 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2196
6dd69f10 2197 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2198 info.si_signo = sig;
2199 info.si_errno = 0;
2200 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2201 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2202 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2203
3547ff3a 2204 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2205 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2206 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2207 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2208 /*
2209 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2210 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2211 *
2212 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2213 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2214 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2215 */
3547ff3a 2216 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2217 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2218 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2219 }
2220 }
3547ff3a 2221 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2222
1da177e4
LT
2223 return error;
2224}
2225
6dd69f10
VL
2226/**
2227 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2228 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2229 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2230 * @sig: signal to be sent
2231 *
72fd4a35 2232 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2233 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2234 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2235 */
bc64efd2 2236asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
6dd69f10
VL
2237{
2238 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2239 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2240 return -EINVAL;
2241
2242 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2243}
2244
1da177e4
LT
2245/*
2246 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2247 */
2248asmlinkage long
bc64efd2 2249sys_tkill(pid_t pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2250{
1da177e4
LT
2251 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2252 if (pid <= 0)
2253 return -EINVAL;
2254
6dd69f10 2255 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2256}
2257
2258asmlinkage long
bc64efd2 2259sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
1da177e4
LT
2260{
2261 siginfo_t info;
2262
2263 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2264 return -EFAULT;
2265
2266 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2267 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2268 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2269 return -EPERM;
2270 info.si_signo = sig;
2271
2272 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2273 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2274}
2275
88531f72 2276int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2277{
93585eea 2278 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2279 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2280 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2281
7ed20e1a 2282 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2283 return -EINVAL;
2284
93585eea 2285 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2286
2287 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2288 if (oact)
2289 *oact = *k;
2290
2291 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2292 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2293 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2294 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2295 /*
2296 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2297 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2298 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2299 * whether or not it is blocked."
2300 *
2301 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2302 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2303 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2304 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2305 */
35de254d 2306 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2307 sigemptyset(&mask);
2308 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2309 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2310 do {
71fabd5e 2311 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2312 t = next_thread(t);
2313 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2314 }
1da177e4
LT
2315 }
2316
2317 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2318 return 0;
2319}
2320
2321int
2322do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2323{
2324 stack_t oss;
2325 int error;
2326
2327 if (uoss) {
2328 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2329 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2330 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2331 }
2332
2333 if (uss) {
2334 void __user *ss_sp;
2335 size_t ss_size;
2336 int ss_flags;
2337
2338 error = -EFAULT;
2339 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2340 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2341 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2342 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2343 goto out;
2344
2345 error = -EPERM;
2346 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2347 goto out;
2348
2349 error = -EINVAL;
2350 /*
2351 *
2352 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2353 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2354 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2355 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2356 * mechanism
2357 */
2358 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2359 goto out;
2360
2361 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2362 ss_size = 0;
2363 ss_sp = NULL;
2364 } else {
2365 error = -ENOMEM;
2366 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2367 goto out;
2368 }
2369
2370 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2371 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2372 }
2373
2374 if (uoss) {
2375 error = -EFAULT;
2376 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2377 goto out;
2378 }
2379
2380 error = 0;
2381out:
2382 return error;
2383}
2384
2385#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2386
2387asmlinkage long
2388sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2389{
2390 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2391}
2392
2393#endif
2394
2395#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2396/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2397 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2398
2399asmlinkage long
2400sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2401{
2402 int error;
2403 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2404
2405 if (set) {
2406 error = -EFAULT;
2407 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2408 goto out;
2409 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2410
2411 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2412 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2413
2414 error = 0;
2415 switch (how) {
2416 default:
2417 error = -EINVAL;
2418 break;
2419 case SIG_BLOCK:
2420 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2421 break;
2422 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2423 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2424 break;
2425 case SIG_SETMASK:
2426 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2427 break;
2428 }
2429
2430 recalc_sigpending();
2431 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2432 if (error)
2433 goto out;
2434 if (oset)
2435 goto set_old;
2436 } else if (oset) {
2437 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2438 set_old:
2439 error = -EFAULT;
2440 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2441 goto out;
2442 }
2443 error = 0;
2444out:
2445 return error;
2446}
2447#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2448
2449#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2450asmlinkage long
2451sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2452 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2453 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2454 size_t sigsetsize)
2455{
2456 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2457 int ret = -EINVAL;
2458
2459 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2460 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2461 goto out;
2462
2463 if (act) {
2464 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2465 return -EFAULT;
2466 }
2467
2468 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2469
2470 if (!ret && oact) {
2471 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2472 return -EFAULT;
2473 }
2474out:
2475 return ret;
2476}
2477#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2478
2479#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2480
2481/*
2482 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2483 */
2484asmlinkage long
2485sys_sgetmask(void)
2486{
2487 /* SMP safe */
2488 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2489}
2490
2491asmlinkage long
2492sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2493{
2494 int old;
2495
2496 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2497 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2498
2499 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2500 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2501 recalc_sigpending();
2502 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2503
2504 return old;
2505}
2506#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2507
2508#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2509/*
2510 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2511 */
2512asmlinkage unsigned long
2513sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2514{
2515 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2516 int ret;
2517
2518 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2519 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2520 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2521
2522 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2523
2524 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2525}
2526#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2527
2528#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2529
2530asmlinkage long
2531sys_pause(void)
2532{
2533 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2534 schedule();
2535 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2536}
2537
2538#endif
2539
150256d8
DW
2540#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2541asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2542{
2543 sigset_t newset;
2544
2545 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2546 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2547 return -EINVAL;
2548
2549 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2550 return -EFAULT;
2551 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2552
2553 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2554 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2555 current->blocked = newset;
2556 recalc_sigpending();
2557 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2558
2559 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2560 schedule();
4e4c22c7 2561 set_restore_sigmask();
150256d8
DW
2562 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2563}
2564#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2565
f269fdd1
DH
2566__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2567{
2568 return NULL;
2569}
2570
1da177e4
LT
2571void __init signals_init(void)
2572{
0a31bd5f 2573 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2574}