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ac27a0ec 1/*
3dcf5451 2 * ext4.h
ac27a0ec
DK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
3dcf5451
CH
16#ifndef _EXT4_H
17#define _EXT4_H
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18
19#include <linux/types.h>
3a5b2ecd 20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
ac27a0ec 21#include <linux/magic.h>
2ccb5fb9 22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
60e58e0f 23#include <linux/quota.h>
d444c3c3
TT
24#include <linux/rwsem.h>
25#include <linux/rbtree.h>
26#include <linux/seqlock.h>
27#include <linux/mutex.h>
ca0faba0
TT
28#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/wait.h>
30#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
4d92dc0f
BH
32#ifdef __KERNEL__
33#include <linux/compat.h>
34#endif
c9de560d 35
ac27a0ec 36/*
8a35694e 37 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
ac27a0ec
DK
38 */
39
40/*
617ba13b 41 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
ac27a0ec 42 */
617ba13b 43#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
ac27a0ec 44
ac27a0ec
DK
45/*
46 * Debug code
47 */
617ba13b
MC
48#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
49#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
ac27a0ec 50 do { \
af5bc92d 51 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
4db9c54a 52 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
af5bc92d 53 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
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54 } while (0)
55#else
617ba13b 56#define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
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57#endif
58
273df556 59#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
c398eda0
TT
60 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
61
62#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
63 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
273df556
FM
64
65#define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, fmt, a...) \
c398eda0 66 ext4_error_file(__func__, __LINE__, (file), (fmt), ## a)
273df556 67
d444c3c3
TT
68/* data type for block offset of block group */
69typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
70
71/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
72typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
73
74/* data type for file logical block number */
75typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
76
77/* data type for block group number */
78typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
79
296c355c 80/*
60e6679e 81 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
296c355c
TT
82 *
83 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
84 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
85 */
d444c3c3 86
c9de560d 87/* prefer goal again. length */
0ef90db9 88#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
c9de560d 89/* blocks already reserved */
0ef90db9 90#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
c9de560d 91/* metadata is being allocated */
0ef90db9 92#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
c9de560d 93/* first blocks in the file */
0ef90db9 94#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
c9de560d 95/* search for the best chunk */
0ef90db9 96#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
c9de560d 97/* data is being allocated */
0ef90db9 98#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
c9de560d 99/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
0ef90db9 100#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
c9de560d 101/* allocate for locality group */
0ef90db9 102#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
c9de560d 103/* allocate goal blocks or none */
0ef90db9 104#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
c9de560d 105/* goal is meaningful */
0ef90db9 106#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
d2a17637 107/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
0ef90db9 108#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
4ba74d00
TT
109/* We are doing stream allocation */
110#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
d2a17637 111
c9de560d
AT
112
113struct ext4_allocation_request {
114 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
115 struct inode *inode;
726447d8
ES
116 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
117 unsigned int len;
c9de560d
AT
118 /* logical block in target inode */
119 ext4_lblk_t logical;
c9de560d
AT
120 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
121 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
c9de560d
AT
122 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
123 ext4_lblk_t lright;
726447d8
ES
124 /* phys. target (a hint) */
125 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
126 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
127 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
128 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
c9de560d 129 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
c9de560d 130 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
498e5f24 131 unsigned int flags;
c9de560d
AT
132};
133
e35fd660
TT
134/*
135 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
136 *
137 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
138 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
139 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
140 */
141#define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
142#define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
143#define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
144#define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
145#define EXT4_MAP_UNINIT (1 << BH_Uninit)
146#define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
147 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
148 EXT4_MAP_UNINIT)
149
150struct ext4_map_blocks {
151 ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
152 ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
153 unsigned int m_len;
154 unsigned int m_flags;
155};
156
b3a3ca8c
TT
157/*
158 * For delayed allocation tracking
159 */
160struct mpage_da_data {
161 struct inode *inode;
162 sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
163 size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
164 unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
165 unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
166 struct writeback_control *wbc;
167 int io_done;
168 int pages_written;
169 int retval;
170};
c7064ef1 171#define EXT4_IO_UNWRITTEN 0x1
0031462b 172typedef struct ext4_io_end {
8d5d02e6 173 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished AIO list */
0031462b 174 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
8d5d02e6 175 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
744692dc 176 struct page *page; /* page struct for buffer write */
a1de02dc
ES
177 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
178 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
0031462b
MC
179 struct work_struct work; /* data work queue */
180} ext4_io_end_t;
181
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182/*
183 * Special inodes numbers
184 */
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MC
185#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
186#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
187#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
188#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
189#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
190#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
ac27a0ec 191
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MC
192/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
193#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
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194
195/*
196 * Maximal count of links to a file
197 */
f8628a14 198#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
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199
200/*
201 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
202 */
617ba13b 203#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
afc7cbca
TS
204#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
205#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
ac27a0ec 206#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 207# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
ac27a0ec 208#else
617ba13b 209# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
ac27a0ec 210#endif
af5bc92d 211#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
ac27a0ec 212#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 213# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
ac27a0ec 214#else
617ba13b 215# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
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216#endif
217#ifdef __KERNEL__
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218#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
219#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
220#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
ac27a0ec 221#else
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MC
222#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
223 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
ac27a0ec 224 (s)->s_inode_size)
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MC
225#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
226 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
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DK
227 (s)->s_first_ino)
228#endif
a2df2a63 229#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
ac27a0ec 230
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DK
231/*
232 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
233 */
617ba13b 234struct ext4_group_desc
ac27a0ec 235{
3a14589c 236 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
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AK
237 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
238 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
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AK
239 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
240 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
241 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
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AD
242 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
243 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
560671a0 244 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
717d50e4 245 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
8fadc143
AR
246 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
247 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
248 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
91b51a01
CL
249 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
250 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
251 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
560671a0 252 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
91b51a01 253 __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
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DK
254};
255
772cb7c8
JS
256/*
257 * Structure of a flex block group info
258 */
259
260struct flex_groups {
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TT
261 atomic_t free_inodes;
262 atomic_t free_blocks;
7d39db14 263 atomic_t used_dirs;
772cb7c8
JS
264};
265
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AD
266#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
267#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
268#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
269
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DK
270/*
271 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
272 */
0d1ee42f 273#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
8fadc143 274#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
0d1ee42f
AR
275#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
276#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
ac27a0ec 277#ifdef __KERNEL__
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MC
278# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
279# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
280# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
281# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
ac27a0ec 282#else
617ba13b 283# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
0d1ee42f 284# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
617ba13b 285# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
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DK
286#endif
287
288/*
289 * Constants relative to the data blocks
290 */
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MC
291#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
292#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
293#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
294#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
295#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
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DK
296
297/*
298 * Inode flags
299 */
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MC
300#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
301#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
302#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
303#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
304#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
305#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
306#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
307#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
ac27a0ec 308/* Reserved for compression usage... */
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MC
309#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
310#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
311#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
312#define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
ac27a0ec 313/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
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MC
314#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
315#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
316#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
317#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
318#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
319#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
8180a562 320#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
a86c6181 321#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
f710b4b9 322#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
c8d46e41 323#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
8180a562 324#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
ac27a0ec 325
c8d46e41
JZ
326#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
327#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
ac27a0ec 328
8fa43a81
DG
329/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
330#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
331 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
332 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
333 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
334 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
335
2dc6b0d4
DG
336/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
337#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
338
339/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
340#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
341
342/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
343static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
344{
345 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
346 return flags;
347 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
348 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
349 else
350 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
351}
352
12e9b892
DM
353/*
354 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
355 */
356enum {
357 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
358 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
359 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
360 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
361 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
362 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
363 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
364 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
365/* Reserved for compression usage... */
366 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
367 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
368 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
369 EXT4_INODE_ECOMPR = 11, /* Compression error */
370/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
371 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
372 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
373 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
374 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
375 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
376 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
377 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
378 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
379 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
380 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
381 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
382};
383
384#define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
385#define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) if (!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG)) { \
386 printk(KERN_EMERG "EXT4 flag fail: " #FLAG ": %d %d\n", \
387 EXT4_##FLAG##_FL, EXT4_INODE_##FLAG); BUG_ON(1); }
388
389/*
390 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, and we
391 * can't do a compile-time test for ENUM values, we use a run-time
392 * test to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
393 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well the printk and BUG_ON will all drop
394 * out so it won't cost any extra space in the compiled kernel image.
395 * But it's important that these values are the same, since we are
396 * using EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for the flag values, but EXT4_XX_FL
397 * must be consistent with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in
398 * include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk values found in ext2, ext3, and
399 * ext4 filesystems, and of course the values defined in e2fsprogs.
400 *
401 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
402 */
403static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
404{
405 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
406 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
407 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
408 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
409 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
410 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
411 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
412 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
413 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
414 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
415 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
416 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ECOMPR);
417 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
418 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
419 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
420 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
421 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
422 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
423 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
424 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
425 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
426 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
427 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
428}
429
ac27a0ec 430/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
617ba13b 431struct ext4_new_group_input {
8c55e204
DK
432 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
433 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
434 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
435 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
436 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
437 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
ac27a0ec
DK
438 __u16 unused;
439};
440
4d92dc0f
BH
441#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
442struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
443 u32 group;
444 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
445 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
446 compat_u64 inode_table;
447 u32 blocks_count;
448 u16 reserved_blocks;
449 u16 unused;
450};
451#endif
452
617ba13b
MC
453/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
454struct ext4_new_group_data {
ac27a0ec 455 __u32 group;
bd81d8ee
LV
456 __u64 block_bitmap;
457 __u64 inode_bitmap;
458 __u64 inode_table;
ac27a0ec
DK
459 __u32 blocks_count;
460 __u16 reserved_blocks;
461 __u16 unused;
462 __u32 free_blocks_count;
463};
464
a2df2a63 465/*
c2177057 466 * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
a2df2a63 467 */
c2177057
TT
468 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
469 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
2ac3b6e0 470#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
c2177057 471 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
2ac3b6e0 472#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
c2177057
TT
473#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
474 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
c2177057 475 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
60e6679e 476 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
2ac3b6e0 477 inode allocation semaphore for */
03f5d8bc 478#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
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479 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
480 unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
481 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
c7064ef1 482#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
1296cc85 483#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
c7064ef1 484#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
0031462b 485 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
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486 /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
487#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
0031462b 488 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
ac27a0ec 489
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490/*
491 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
492 */
493#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
494#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
1f2acb60 495#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
e6362609 496
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497/*
498 * ioctl commands
499 */
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500#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
501#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
502#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
503#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
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504#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
505#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
e23291b9 506#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
617ba13b 507#define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
ac27a0ec 508#endif
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509#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
510#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
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511#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
512#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
513#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
ccd2506b 514 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
8eea80d5 515 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
ccd2506b 516#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
748de673 517#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
ac27a0ec 518
899ad0ce 519#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
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520/*
521 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
522 */
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523#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
524#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
525#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
526#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
527#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
528#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
529#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
4d92dc0f 530#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
e23291b9 531#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
617ba13b 532#define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
ac27a0ec 533#endif
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534#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
535#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
899ad0ce 536#endif
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537
538
539/*
540 * Mount options
541 */
617ba13b 542struct ext4_mount_options {
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543 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
544 uid_t s_resuid;
545 gid_t s_resgid;
546 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
30773840 547 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
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548#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
549 int s_jquota_fmt;
550 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
551#endif
552};
553
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554/* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
555#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
556
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557/*
558 * Structure of an inode on the disk
559 */
617ba13b 560struct ext4_inode {
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561 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
562 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
a48380f7 563 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
ac27a0ec 564 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
ef7f3835 565 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
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566 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
567 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
568 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
569 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
0fc1b451 570 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
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571 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
572 union {
573 struct {
25ec56b5 574 __le32 l_i_version;
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575 } linux1;
576 struct {
577 __u32 h_i_translator;
578 } hurd1;
579 struct {
580 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
581 } masix1;
582 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
617ba13b 583 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
ac27a0ec 584 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
7973c0c1 585 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
a48380f7 586 __le32 i_size_high;
f077d0d7 587 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
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588 union {
589 struct {
0fc1b451 590 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
a1ddeb7e 591 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
8c55e204 592 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
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593 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
594 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
595 } linux2;
596 struct {
f077d0d7 597 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
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598 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
599 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
600 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
601 __u32 h_i_author;
602 } hurd2;
603 struct {
f077d0d7 604 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
a1ddeb7e 605 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
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606 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
607 } masix2;
608 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
609 __le16 i_extra_isize;
610 __le16 i_pad1;
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611 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
612 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
613 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
614 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
615 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
25ec56b5 616 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
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617};
618
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619struct move_extent {
620 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
621 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
622 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
623 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
624 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
625 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
626};
ac27a0ec 627
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628#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
629#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
630#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
631
632/*
633 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
634 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
635 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
636 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
637 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
638 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
639 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
640 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
641 */
642#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
643 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
644 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
645 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
646 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
647
648static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
649{
650 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
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651 (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
652 ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
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653}
654
655static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
656{
657 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
658 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
659 << 32;
c1fccc06 660 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
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661}
662
663#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
664do { \
665 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
666 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
667 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
668 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
669} while (0)
670
671#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
672do { \
673 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
674 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
675 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
676 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
677 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
678} while (0)
679
680#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
681do { \
682 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
683 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
684 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
685 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
686} while (0)
687
688#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
689do { \
690 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
691 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
692 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
693 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
694 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
695 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
696} while (0)
697
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698#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
699
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700#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
701#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 702#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
0fc1b451 703#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
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704#define i_uid_low i_uid
705#define i_gid_low i_gid
706#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
707#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
708#define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
709
710#elif defined(__GNU__)
711
712#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
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713#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
714#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
715#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
716
717#elif defined(__masix__)
718
719#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 720#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
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721#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
722
723#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
724
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725/*
726 * storage for cached extent
727 */
728struct ext4_ext_cache {
729 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
730 ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
731 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
732 __u32 ec_type;
733};
734
735/*
736 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
737 */
738struct ext4_inode_info {
739 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
d444c3c3 740 __u32 i_dtime;
12e9b892 741 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
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742
743 /*
744 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
745 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
746 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
747 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
748 * near to their parent directory's inode.
749 */
750 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
19f5fb7a 751 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
12e9b892 752 unsigned long i_flags;
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753
754 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
755#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
756 /*
757 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
758 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
759 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
760 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
761 * EAs.
762 */
763 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
764#endif
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765
766 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
767
768 /*
769 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
770 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
771 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
772 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
773 *
774 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
775 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
776 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
777 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
778 *
779 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
780 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
781 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
782 */
783 loff_t i_disksize;
784
785 /*
786 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
787 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
788 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
789 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
790 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
791 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
792 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
793 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
794 */
795 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
796 struct inode vfs_inode;
797 struct jbd2_inode jinode;
798
799 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
800 /*
801 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
802 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
803 */
804 struct timespec i_crtime;
805
806 /* mballoc */
807 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
808 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
809
810 /* ialloc */
811 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
812
813 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
814 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
815 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
816 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
817 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
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818 sector_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
819 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
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820
821 /* on-disk additional length */
822 __u16 i_extra_isize;
823
824 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
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825#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
826 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
827 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
828#endif
8d5d02e6 829
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830 /* completed IOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
831 struct list_head i_completed_io_list;
744692dc 832 spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
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833 /* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
834 ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
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835
836 /*
837 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
838 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
839 */
840 tid_t i_sync_tid;
841 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
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842};
843
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844/*
845 * File system states
846 */
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847#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
848#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
849#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
ac27a0ec 850
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851/*
852 * Misc. filesystem flags
853 */
854#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
855#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
856#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
857
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858/*
859 * Mount flags
860 */
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861#define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
862#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
863#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
864#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
865#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
866#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
867#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
868#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
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869#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
870#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
871#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
872#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
873#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
874#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
875#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
876#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
afd4672d 877#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
617ba13b 878#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
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879#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
880#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
881#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
744692dc 882#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
d4da6c9c 883#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
818d276c 884#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
25ec56b5 885#define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
64769240 886#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
5bf5683a 887#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
6fd058f7 888#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
5328e635 889#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
5bf5683a 890
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891#define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
892#define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
893#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
894 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
ac27a0ec 895
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896#define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
897#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
898#define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
899#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
900#define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
901#define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
902#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
aa02ad67 903#define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
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904
905/*
906 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
907 */
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908#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
909#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
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910
911/*
912 * Behaviour when detecting errors
913 */
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914#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
915#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
916#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
917#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
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918
919/*
920 * Structure of the super block
921 */
617ba13b 922struct ext4_super_block {
ac27a0ec 923/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
6bc9feff 924 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
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925 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
926 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
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927/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
928 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
929 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
f077d0d7 930 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
ac27a0ec 931/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
f077d0d7 932 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
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933 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
934 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
935/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
936 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
937 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
938 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
939 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
940 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
941 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
942/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
943 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
944 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
945 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
946/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
947 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
948 /*
617ba13b 949 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
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950 *
951 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
952 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
953 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
954 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
955 *
956 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
957 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
958 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
959 * things it doesn't understand...
960 */
961 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
0d1ee42f 962 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
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963 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
964 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
965/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
966 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
967/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
968/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
969/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
970/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
971 /*
972 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
617ba13b 973 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
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974 */
975 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
976 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
977 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
978 /*
617ba13b 979 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
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980 */
981/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
982/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
983 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
984 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
985 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
986 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
987 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
0d1ee42f 988 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
bd81d8ee 989/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
ac27a0ec 990 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
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991 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
992 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
993 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
994/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
995 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
996 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
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997 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
998 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
999 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
1000 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
1001 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
1002 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1003 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
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1004 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
1005 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
1006 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
afc32f7e 1007 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
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1008 __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1009 __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1010 __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1011 snapshot's future use */
1012 __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
1013 on-disk snapshot list */
1014 __u32 s_reserved[155]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
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1015};
1016
1017#ifdef __KERNEL__
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1018
1019/*
4ab2f15b 1020 * run-time mount flags
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1021 */
1022#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
4ab2f15b 1023#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
bc0b0d6d 1024
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TT
1025/*
1026 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1027 */
1028struct ext4_sb_info {
1029 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1030 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1031 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
1032 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1033 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1034 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1035 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1036 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
fb0a387d 1037 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
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1038 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
1039 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
1040 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1041 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
1042 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1043 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
7f4520cc 1044 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
bc0b0d6d 1045 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
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1046 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
1047 uid_t s_resuid;
1048 gid_t s_resgid;
1049 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1050 unsigned short s_pad;
1051 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1052 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1053 int s_inode_size;
1054 int s_first_ino;
1055 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
11013911 1056 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
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1057 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
1058 u32 s_next_generation;
1059 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1060 int s_def_hash_version;
1061 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
1062 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
1063 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1064 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
1065 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
1066 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1067 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1068 struct kobject s_kobj;
1069 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
1070
1071 /* Journaling */
1072 struct inode *s_journal_inode;
1073 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1074 struct list_head s_orphan;
1075 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
1076 struct mutex s_resize_lock;
1077 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1078 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1079 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1080 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
1081#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
1082 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
1083 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
1084#endif
1085#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1086 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1087 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1088#endif
1089 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
6fd058f7 1090 struct rb_root system_blks;
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1091
1092#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1093 /* ext4 extents stats */
1094 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1095 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1096 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1097 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1098 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1099 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1100#endif
1101
1102 /* for buddy allocator */
1103 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1104 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
1105 long s_blocks_reserved;
1106 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
1107 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
1108 tid_t s_last_transaction;
1109 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1110 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
1111
1112 /* tunables */
1113 unsigned long s_stripe;
1114 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1115 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1116 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1117 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1118 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1119 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
55138e0b 1120 unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
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1121 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1122 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1123 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1124
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1125 /* stats for buddy allocator */
1126 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
1127 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1128 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1129 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1130 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1131 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1132 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1133 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1134 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1135 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1136 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1137 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1138 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1139 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
50797481 1140 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
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1141
1142 /* locality groups */
003cb608 1143 struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
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1144
1145 /* for write statistics */
1146 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1147 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1148
1149 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1150 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
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MC
1151
1152 /* workqueue for dio unwritten */
1153 struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
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TT
1154};
1155
af5bc92d 1156static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
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DK
1157{
1158 return sb->s_fs_info;
1159}
617ba13b 1160static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec 1161{
617ba13b 1162 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
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DK
1163}
1164
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KS
1165static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1166{
1167 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1168 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1169}
1170
617ba13b 1171static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
ac27a0ec 1172{
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MC
1173 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1174 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1175 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1176 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1177 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
ac27a0ec 1178}
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1179
1180/*
1181 * Inode dynamic state flags
1182 */
1183enum {
1184 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1185 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1186 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1187 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1188 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1189 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1190 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
14ece102 1191 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
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TT
1192};
1193
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DM
1194#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field) \
1195static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1196{ \
1197 return test_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1198} \
1199static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1200{ \
1201 set_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1202} \
1203static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1204{ \
1205 clear_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
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TT
1206}
1207
12e9b892
DM
1208EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags)
1209EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags)
ac27a0ec 1210#else
617ba13b 1211/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
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DK
1212 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1213 * macros from user land. */
617ba13b 1214#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
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DK
1215#endif
1216
617ba13b 1217#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
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DK
1218
1219/*
1220 * Codes for operating systems
1221 */
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MC
1222#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1223#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1224#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1225#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1226#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
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DK
1227
1228/*
1229 * Revision levels
1230 */
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MC
1231#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1232#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
ac27a0ec 1233
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1234#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1235#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
ac27a0ec 1236
617ba13b 1237#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
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1238
1239/*
1240 * Feature set definitions
1241 */
1242
617ba13b 1243#define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1244 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
617ba13b 1245#define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1246 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
617ba13b 1247#define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1248 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
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MC
1249#define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1250 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1251#define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1252 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1253#define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1254 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1255#define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1256 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1257#define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1258 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1259#define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1260 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1261
1262#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1263#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1264#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1265#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1266#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1267#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1268
1269#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1270#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1271#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
0fc1b451 1272#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
717d50e4 1273#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
f8628a14 1274#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
ef7f3835 1275#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
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MC
1276
1277#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1278#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1279#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1280#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1281#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
a86c6181 1282#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
bd81d8ee 1283#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
0fc1b451 1284#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
ce421581 1285#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
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TT
1286#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1287#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
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MC
1288
1289#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1290#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1291 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
a86c6181 1292 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
bd81d8ee 1293 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
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JS
1294 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1295 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
617ba13b
MC
1296#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1297 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
717d50e4 1298 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
f8628a14 1299 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
ef7f3835 1300 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
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1301 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1302 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
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1303
1304/*
1305 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1306 */
617ba13b
MC
1307#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1308#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
ac27a0ec 1309
240799cd
TT
1310#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1311
ac27a0ec
DK
1312/*
1313 * Default mount options
1314 */
617ba13b
MC
1315#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1316#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1317#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1318#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1319#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1320#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1321#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1322#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1323#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
ac27a0ec 1324
30773840
TT
1325/*
1326 * Default journal batch times
1327 */
1328#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1329#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1330
a4912123
TT
1331/*
1332 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1333 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1334 */
1335#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1336
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1337/*
1338 * Structure of a directory entry
1339 */
617ba13b 1340#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
ac27a0ec 1341
617ba13b 1342struct ext4_dir_entry {
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DK
1343 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1344 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1345 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
617ba13b 1346 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
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DK
1347};
1348
1349/*
617ba13b 1350 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
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DK
1351 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1352 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1353 * file_type field.
1354 */
617ba13b 1355struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
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DK
1356 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1357 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1358 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1359 __u8 file_type;
617ba13b 1360 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
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DK
1361};
1362
1363/*
617ba13b 1364 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
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DK
1365 * other bits are reserved for now.
1366 */
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MC
1367#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1368#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1369#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1370#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1371#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1372#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1373#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1374#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
ac27a0ec 1375
617ba13b 1376#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
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1377
1378/*
617ba13b 1379 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
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DK
1380 *
1381 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1382 */
617ba13b
MC
1383#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1384#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1385#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1386 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
a72d7f83
JK
1387#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1388
ac27a0ec
DK
1389/*
1390 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1391 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1392 */
1393
4074fe37
ES
1394#define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1395 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
12e9b892 1396 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
617ba13b
MC
1397#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1398#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
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1399
1400/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1401
1402#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1403#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1404#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
f99b2589
TT
1405#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1406#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1407#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
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1408
1409#ifdef __KERNEL__
1410
1411/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1412struct dx_hash_info
1413{
1414 u32 hash;
1415 u32 minor_hash;
1416 int hash_version;
1417 u32 *seed;
1418};
1419
617ba13b 1420#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
ac27a0ec
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1421
1422/*
617ba13b 1423 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
ac27a0ec
DK
1424 */
1425#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1426
1427
1428/*
1429 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1430 */
617ba13b 1431struct ext4_iloc
ac27a0ec
DK
1432{
1433 struct buffer_head *bh;
1434 unsigned long offset;
fd2d4291 1435 ext4_group_t block_group;
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DK
1436};
1437
617ba13b 1438static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
ac27a0ec 1439{
617ba13b 1440 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
ac27a0ec
DK
1441}
1442
1443/*
1444 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1445 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1446 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1447 */
1448struct dir_private_info {
1449 struct rb_root root;
1450 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1451 struct fname *extra_fname;
1452 loff_t last_pos;
1453 __u32 curr_hash;
1454 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1455 __u32 next_hash;
1456};
1457
1458/* calculate the first block number of the group */
617ba13b 1459static inline ext4_fsblk_t
fd2d4291 1460ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
ac27a0ec 1461{
617ba13b
MC
1462 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1463 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
ac27a0ec
DK
1464}
1465
1466/*
1467 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1468 */
1469#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1470
72b64b59 1471void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
a9df9a49 1472 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
3a5b2ecd 1473
9f6200bb
TT
1474extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1475
ac27a0ec
DK
1476/*
1477 * Function prototypes
1478 */
1479
1480/*
1481 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
617ba13b 1482 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
ac27a0ec 1483 */
8c55e204
DK
1484# define NORET_TYPE /**/
1485# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1486# define NORET_AND noreturn,
ac27a0ec 1487
498e5f24
TT
1488/* bitmap.c */
1489extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1490
ac27a0ec 1491/* balloc.c */
3a5b2ecd
MC
1492extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1493 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1494extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1495 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
fd2d4291
AM
1496extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1497extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1498 ext4_group_t group);
7061eba7 1499extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
617ba13b 1500 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
5c791616 1501extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
8c3bf8a0 1502extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
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AK
1503extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1504 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
af5bc92d
TT
1505extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1506extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
617ba13b 1507extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
fd2d4291 1508 ext4_group_t block_group,
ac27a0ec 1509 struct buffer_head ** bh);
617ba13b 1510extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
bb23c20a
TT
1511struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1512 ext4_group_t block_group);
1513extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1514 struct buffer_head *bh,
1515 ext4_group_t group,
1516 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1517#define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
1518 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
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DK
1519
1520/* dir.c */
60fd4da3
TT
1521extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
1522 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1523 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
1524#define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset) \
1525 __ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (de), (bh), (offset))
617ba13b 1526extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
ac27a0ec 1527 __u32 minor_hash,
617ba13b
MC
1528 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1529extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
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DK
1530
1531/* fsync.c */
7ea80859 1532extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, int);
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DK
1533
1534/* hash.c */
617ba13b 1535extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
ac27a0ec
DK
1536 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1537
1538/* ialloc.c */
f157a4aa 1539extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
11013911 1540 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
af5bc92d
TT
1541extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1542extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1543extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1544extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1545extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
bb23c20a
TT
1546extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1547 struct buffer_head *bh,
1548 ext4_group_t group,
1549 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1550extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
ac27a0ec 1551
c9de560d
AT
1552/* mballoc.c */
1553extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1554extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1555extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1556extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1557extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1558 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1559extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
c2ea3fde 1560extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
c9de560d
AT
1561extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1562extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
44338711 1563extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
e6362609
TT
1564 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
1565 unsigned long count, int flags);
920313a7 1566extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
5f21b0e6 1567 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
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AK
1568extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1569extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1570 ext4_group_t, int);
ac27a0ec 1571/* inode.c */
725d26d3
AK
1572struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1573 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1574struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1575 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
6873fa0d
ES
1576int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1577 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
ac27a0ec 1578
1d1fe1ee 1579extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
a9185b41 1580extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
af5bc92d 1581extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
3e3398a0
MC
1582extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1583 struct kstat *stat);
af5bc92d
TT
1584extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1585extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
617ba13b
MC
1586extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1587extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1588extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
91ef4caf 1589extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
af5bc92d 1590extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
487caeef 1591extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
617ba13b 1592extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
ff9ddf7e 1593extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
ccd2506b 1594extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
617ba13b 1595extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
a86c6181 1596extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
a02908f1 1597extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
f3bd1f3f 1598extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
cf108bca 1599extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
a86c6181 1600 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
c2ec175c 1601extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
a9e7f447 1602extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
c7064ef1 1603extern int flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode);
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AK
1604extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
1605 int used, int quota_claim);
ac27a0ec 1606/* ioctl.c */
5cdd7b2d 1607extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
af5bc92d 1608extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
ac27a0ec 1609
c14c6fd5 1610/* migrate.c */
2a43a878 1611extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
3d0518f4 1612
ac27a0ec 1613/* namei.c */
3d0518f4
WY
1614extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1615extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
617ba13b
MC
1616extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1617extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1618extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
ac27a0ec
DK
1619 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1620
1621/* resize.c */
617ba13b
MC
1622extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1623 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1624extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1625 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1626 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
ac27a0ec
DK
1627
1628/* super.c */
c398eda0
TT
1629extern void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
1630 const char *, ...)
1631 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1632#define ext4_error(sb, message...) __ext4_error(sb, __func__, \
1633 __LINE__, ## message)
1634extern void ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int,
1635 ext4_fsblk_t, const char *, ...)
1636 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 5, 6)));
1637extern void ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int,
1638 const char *, ...)
1639 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1640extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
1641 unsigned int, int);
1642extern void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
1643 const char *, ...)
1644 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
c67d859e 1645#define ext4_abort(sb, message...) __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, \
c398eda0
TT
1646 __LINE__, ## message)
1647extern void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
12062ddd 1648 const char *, ...)
c398eda0
TT
1649 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1650#define ext4_warning(sb, message...) __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, \
1651 __LINE__, ## message)
b31e1552
ES
1652extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1653 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
e29136f8
TT
1654extern void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int, \
1655 struct super_block *, ext4_group_t, \
1656 unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t, \
1657 const char *, ...)
1658 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 7, 8)));
1659#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, message...) \
1660 __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, (sb), (grp), ## message)
af5bc92d 1661extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
99e6f829
AK
1662extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1663 __u32 compat);
1664extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1665 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1666extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1667 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
8fadc143
AR
1668extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1669 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1670extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1671 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1672extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1673 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
560671a0
AK
1674extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1675 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1676extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1677 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1678extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1679 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1680extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1681 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
8fadc143
AR
1682extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1683 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1684extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1685 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1686extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1687 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
560671a0
AK
1688extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1689 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1690extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1691 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1692extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1693 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1694extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1695 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
bb23c20a
TT
1696extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1697 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1698extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1699 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
bd81d8ee
LV
1700
1701static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1702{
1703 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
6bc9feff 1704 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1705}
1706
1707static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1708{
1709 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 1710 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1711}
1712
1713static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1714{
1715 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 1716 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1717}
1718
1719static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1720 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1721{
6bc9feff 1722 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1723 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1724}
1725
1726static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1727 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1728{
308ba3ec 1729 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1730 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1731}
1732
1733static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1734 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1735{
308ba3ec 1736 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1737 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1738}
1739
a48380f7
AK
1740static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1741{
06a279d6
TT
1742 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1743 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1744 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1745 else
1746 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
a48380f7 1747}
bd81d8ee 1748
a48380f7
AK
1749static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1750{
1751 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1752 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1753}
ac27a0ec 1754
c9de560d
AT
1755static inline
1756struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
af5bc92d 1757 ext4_group_t group)
c9de560d
AT
1758{
1759 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1760 long indexv, indexh;
1761 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1762 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1763 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1764 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1765}
1766
8df9675f
TT
1767/*
1768 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
1769 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1770 * in resize.c
1771 */
1772static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1773{
1774 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1775
1776 smp_rmb();
1777 return ngroups;
1778}
c9de560d 1779
772cb7c8
JS
1780static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1781 ext4_group_t block_group)
1782{
1783 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1784}
1785
1786static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1787{
1788 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1789}
1790
617ba13b 1791#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
ac27a0ec
DK
1792do { \
1793 if ((errno)) \
c398eda0 1794 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
ac27a0ec
DK
1795} while (0)
1796
a30d542a 1797#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
179f7ebf 1798/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
a30d542a 1799 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
179f7ebf 1800 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
a30d542a 1801 */
179f7ebf 1802#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
a30d542a
AK
1803#else
1804#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1805#endif
1806
cf17fea6
AK
1807static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1808{
1809 /*
1810 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1811 */
1812 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1813 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1814 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1815 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1816 return ;
1817}
a30d542a 1818
5d1b1b3f
AK
1819struct ext4_group_info {
1820 unsigned long bb_state;
1821 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
a36b4498
ES
1822 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
1823 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
1824 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
8a57d9d6 1825 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
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1826 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1827#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1828 void *bb_bitmap;
1829#endif
1830 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
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1831 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
1832 * regions, index is order.
1833 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
1834 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
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1835};
1836
1837#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
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1838
1839#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1840 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1841
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1842#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
1843#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
1844
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1845static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1846 ext4_group_t group)
5d1b1b3f 1847{
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1848 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1849}
5d1b1b3f 1850
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1851/*
1852 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
1853 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
1854 */
1855static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1856{
1857 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
1858}
1859
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1860static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1861{
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1862 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
1863 if (spin_trylock(lock))
1864 /*
1865 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
1866 * lock contention counter.
1867 */
1868 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
1869 else {
1870 /*
1871 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
1872 * and then wait on the spin lock.
1873 */
1874 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
1875 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
1876 spin_lock(lock);
1877 }
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1878}
1879
1880static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1881 ext4_group_t group)
1882{
955ce5f5 1883 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
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1884}
1885
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1886static inline void ext4_mark_super_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1887{
1888 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal == NULL)
1889 sb->s_dirt =1;
1890}
1891
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1892/*
1893 * Inodes and files operations
1894 */
1895
1896/* dir.c */
617ba13b 1897extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
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1898
1899/* file.c */
c5ef1c42 1900extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
617ba13b 1901extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
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1902
1903/* namei.c */
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1904extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1905extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
596397b7 1906extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
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1907
1908/* symlink.c */
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1909extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1910extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
ac27a0ec 1911
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1912/* block_validity */
1913extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1914extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1915extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
1916extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
1917extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1918 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
1919 unsigned int count);
1920
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1921/* extents.c */
1922extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1923extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
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1924extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1925 int chunk);
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1926extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1927 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
cf108bca 1928extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
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1929extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1930extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
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1931extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1932 loff_t len);
0031462b 1933extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
a1de02dc 1934 ssize_t len);
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1935extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1936 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
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1937extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1938 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
c2177057 1939 struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
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1940extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1941 __u64 start, __u64 len);
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1942/* move_extent.c */
1943extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
1944 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
1945 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
1946
3a06d778 1947
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1948/* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
1949enum ext4_state_bits {
1950 BH_Uninit /* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
1951 = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
1952};
1953
1954BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit)
1955TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit)
1956
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1957/*
1958 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1959 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1960 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1961 */
1962#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1963
1964static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1965{
1966 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1967 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1968}
1969static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1970{
1971 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1972}
1973
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1974#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
1975
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1976#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1977
3dcf5451 1978#endif /* _EXT4_H */