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ac27a0ec 1/*
3dcf5451 2 * ext4.h
ac27a0ec
DK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
3dcf5451
CH
16#ifndef _EXT4_H
17#define _EXT4_H
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18
19#include <linux/types.h>
3a5b2ecd 20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
ac27a0ec 21#include <linux/magic.h>
2ccb5fb9 22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
60e58e0f 23#include <linux/quota.h>
d444c3c3
TT
24#include <linux/rwsem.h>
25#include <linux/rbtree.h>
26#include <linux/seqlock.h>
27#include <linux/mutex.h>
ca0faba0
TT
28#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/wait.h>
30#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
c9de560d 32
ac27a0ec 33/*
8a35694e 34 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
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DK
35 */
36
37/*
617ba13b 38 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
ac27a0ec 39 */
617ba13b 40#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
ac27a0ec 41
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42/*
43 * Debug code
44 */
617ba13b
MC
45#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
ac27a0ec 47 do { \
af5bc92d 48 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
4db9c54a 49 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
af5bc92d 50 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
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51 } while (0)
52#else
617ba13b 53#define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
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DK
54#endif
55
d444c3c3
TT
56/* data type for block offset of block group */
57typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
58
59/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
60typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
61
62/* data type for file logical block number */
63typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
64
65/* data type for block group number */
66typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
67
296c355c
TT
68/*
69 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
70 *
71 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
72 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
73 */
d444c3c3 74
c9de560d 75/* prefer goal again. length */
0ef90db9 76#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
c9de560d 77/* blocks already reserved */
0ef90db9 78#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
c9de560d 79/* metadata is being allocated */
0ef90db9 80#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
c9de560d 81/* first blocks in the file */
0ef90db9 82#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
c9de560d 83/* search for the best chunk */
0ef90db9 84#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
c9de560d 85/* data is being allocated */
0ef90db9 86#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
c9de560d 87/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
0ef90db9 88#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
c9de560d 89/* allocate for locality group */
0ef90db9 90#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
c9de560d 91/* allocate goal blocks or none */
0ef90db9 92#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
c9de560d 93/* goal is meaningful */
0ef90db9 94#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
d2a17637 95/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
0ef90db9 96#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
4ba74d00
TT
97/* We are doing stream allocation */
98#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
d2a17637 99
c9de560d
AT
100
101struct ext4_allocation_request {
102 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
103 struct inode *inode;
726447d8
ES
104 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
105 unsigned int len;
c9de560d
AT
106 /* logical block in target inode */
107 ext4_lblk_t logical;
c9de560d
AT
108 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
109 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
c9de560d
AT
110 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
111 ext4_lblk_t lright;
726447d8
ES
112 /* phys. target (a hint) */
113 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
114 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
115 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
116 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
c9de560d 117 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
c9de560d 118 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
498e5f24 119 unsigned int flags;
c9de560d
AT
120};
121
b3a3ca8c
TT
122/*
123 * For delayed allocation tracking
124 */
125struct mpage_da_data {
126 struct inode *inode;
127 sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
128 size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
129 unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
130 unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
131 struct writeback_control *wbc;
132 int io_done;
133 int pages_written;
134 int retval;
135};
8d5d02e6 136#define DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN 0x1
0031462b 137typedef struct ext4_io_end {
8d5d02e6 138 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished AIO list */
0031462b 139 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
8d5d02e6 140 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
0031462b 141 int error; /* I/O error code */
a1de02dc
ES
142 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
143 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
0031462b
MC
144 struct work_struct work; /* data work queue */
145} ext4_io_end_t;
146
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147/*
148 * Special inodes numbers
149 */
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MC
150#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
151#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
152#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
153#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
154#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
155#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
ac27a0ec 156
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MC
157/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
158#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
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159
160/*
161 * Maximal count of links to a file
162 */
f8628a14 163#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
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164
165/*
166 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
167 */
617ba13b 168#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
afc7cbca
TS
169#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
170#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
ac27a0ec 171#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 172# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
ac27a0ec 173#else
617ba13b 174# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
ac27a0ec 175#endif
af5bc92d 176#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
ac27a0ec 177#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 178# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
ac27a0ec 179#else
617ba13b 180# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
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181#endif
182#ifdef __KERNEL__
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183#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
184#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
185#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
ac27a0ec 186#else
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MC
187#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
188 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
ac27a0ec 189 (s)->s_inode_size)
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MC
190#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
191 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
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192 (s)->s_first_ino)
193#endif
a2df2a63 194#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
ac27a0ec 195
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196/*
197 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
198 */
617ba13b 199struct ext4_group_desc
ac27a0ec 200{
3a14589c 201 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
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202 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
203 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
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204 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
205 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
206 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
717d50e4
AD
207 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
208 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
560671a0 209 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
717d50e4 210 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
8fadc143
AR
211 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
212 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
213 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
91b51a01
CL
214 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
215 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
216 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
560671a0 217 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
91b51a01 218 __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
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DK
219};
220
772cb7c8
JS
221/*
222 * Structure of a flex block group info
223 */
224
225struct flex_groups {
9f24e420
TT
226 atomic_t free_inodes;
227 atomic_t free_blocks;
7d39db14 228 atomic_t used_dirs;
772cb7c8
JS
229};
230
717d50e4
AD
231#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
232#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
233#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
234
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235/*
236 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
237 */
0d1ee42f 238#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
8fadc143 239#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
0d1ee42f
AR
240#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
241#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
ac27a0ec 242#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b
MC
243# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
244# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
245# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
246# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
ac27a0ec 247#else
617ba13b 248# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
0d1ee42f 249# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
617ba13b 250# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
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DK
251#endif
252
253/*
254 * Constants relative to the data blocks
255 */
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MC
256#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
257#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
258#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
259#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
260#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
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DK
261
262/*
263 * Inode flags
264 */
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MC
265#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
266#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
267#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
268#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
269#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
270#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
271#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
272#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
ac27a0ec 273/* Reserved for compression usage... */
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MC
274#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
275#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
276#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
277#define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
ac27a0ec 278/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
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MC
279#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
280#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
281#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
282#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
283#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
284#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
8180a562 285#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
a86c6181 286#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
f710b4b9 287#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
c8d46e41 288#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
8180a562 289#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
ac27a0ec 290
c8d46e41
JZ
291#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
292#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
ac27a0ec 293
8fa43a81
DG
294/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
295#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
296 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
297 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
298 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
299 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
300
2dc6b0d4
DG
301/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
302#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
303
304/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
305#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
306
307/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
308static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
309{
310 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
311 return flags;
312 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
313 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
314 else
315 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
316}
317
ac27a0ec 318/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
617ba13b 319struct ext4_new_group_input {
8c55e204
DK
320 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
321 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
322 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
323 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
324 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
325 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
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DK
326 __u16 unused;
327};
328
617ba13b
MC
329/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
330struct ext4_new_group_data {
ac27a0ec 331 __u32 group;
bd81d8ee
LV
332 __u64 block_bitmap;
333 __u64 inode_bitmap;
334 __u64 inode_table;
ac27a0ec
DK
335 __u32 blocks_count;
336 __u16 reserved_blocks;
337 __u16 unused;
338 __u32 free_blocks_count;
339};
340
a2df2a63 341/*
c2177057 342 * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
a2df2a63 343 */
c2177057
TT
344 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
345 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
2ac3b6e0 346#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
c2177057 347 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
2ac3b6e0 348#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
c2177057
TT
349#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
350 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
c2177057 351 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
2ac3b6e0
TT
352 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
353 inode allocation semaphore for */
03f5d8bc 354#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
0031462b
MC
355 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
356 unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
357 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
1296cc85
AK
358#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO 0x0008
359#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
0031462b
MC
360#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO|\
361 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
362 /* Convert extent to initialized after direct IO complete */
363#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
364 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
ac27a0ec 365
e6362609
TT
366/*
367 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
368 */
369#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
370#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
1f2acb60 371#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
e6362609 372
ac27a0ec
DK
373/*
374 * ioctl commands
375 */
617ba13b
MC
376#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
377#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
378#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
379#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
617ba13b
MC
380#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
381#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
e23291b9 382#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
617ba13b 383#define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
ac27a0ec 384#endif
617ba13b
MC
385#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
386#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
8eea80d5
TT
387#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
388#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
389#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
ccd2506b 390 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
8eea80d5 391 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
ccd2506b 392#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
748de673 393#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
ac27a0ec
DK
394
395/*
396 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
397 */
617ba13b
MC
398#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
399#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
400#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
401#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
402#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
403#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
404#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
e23291b9 405#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
617ba13b 406#define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
ac27a0ec 407#endif
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MC
408#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
409#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
ac27a0ec
DK
410
411
412/*
413 * Mount options
414 */
617ba13b 415struct ext4_mount_options {
ac27a0ec
DK
416 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
417 uid_t s_resuid;
418 gid_t s_resgid;
419 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
30773840 420 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
ac27a0ec
DK
421#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
422 int s_jquota_fmt;
423 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
424#endif
425};
426
fb0a387d
ES
427/* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
428#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
429
ac27a0ec
DK
430/*
431 * Structure of an inode on the disk
432 */
617ba13b 433struct ext4_inode {
ac27a0ec
DK
434 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
435 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
a48380f7 436 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
ac27a0ec 437 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
ef7f3835 438 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
ac27a0ec
DK
439 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
440 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
441 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
442 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
0fc1b451 443 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
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DK
444 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
445 union {
446 struct {
25ec56b5 447 __le32 l_i_version;
ac27a0ec
DK
448 } linux1;
449 struct {
450 __u32 h_i_translator;
451 } hurd1;
452 struct {
453 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
454 } masix1;
455 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
617ba13b 456 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
ac27a0ec 457 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
7973c0c1 458 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
a48380f7 459 __le32 i_size_high;
f077d0d7 460 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
ac27a0ec
DK
461 union {
462 struct {
0fc1b451 463 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
a1ddeb7e 464 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
8c55e204 465 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
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466 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
467 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
468 } linux2;
469 struct {
f077d0d7 470 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
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471 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
472 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
473 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
474 __u32 h_i_author;
475 } hurd2;
476 struct {
f077d0d7 477 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
a1ddeb7e 478 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
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479 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
480 } masix2;
481 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
482 __le16 i_extra_isize;
483 __le16 i_pad1;
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484 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
485 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
486 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
487 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
488 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
25ec56b5 489 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
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490};
491
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492struct move_extent {
493 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
494 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
495 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
496 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
497 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
498 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
499};
ac27a0ec 500
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501#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
502#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
503#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
504
505/*
506 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
507 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
508 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
509 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
510 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
511 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
512 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
513 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
514 */
515#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
516 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
517 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
518 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
519 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
520
521static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
522{
523 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
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524 (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
525 ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
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526}
527
528static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
529{
530 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
531 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
532 << 32;
c1fccc06 533 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
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534}
535
536#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
537do { \
538 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
539 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
540 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
541 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
542} while (0)
543
544#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
545do { \
546 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
547 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
548 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
549 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
550 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
551} while (0)
552
553#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
554do { \
555 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
556 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
557 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
558 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
559} while (0)
560
561#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
562do { \
563 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
564 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
565 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
566 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
567 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
568 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
569} while (0)
570
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571#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
572
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573#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
574#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 575#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
0fc1b451 576#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
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577#define i_uid_low i_uid
578#define i_gid_low i_gid
579#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
580#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
581#define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
582
583#elif defined(__GNU__)
584
585#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
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586#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
587#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
588#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
589
590#elif defined(__masix__)
591
592#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 593#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
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594#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
595
596#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
597
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598/*
599 * storage for cached extent
600 */
601struct ext4_ext_cache {
602 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
603 ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
604 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
605 __u32 ec_type;
606};
607
608/*
609 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
610 */
611struct ext4_inode_info {
612 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
613 __u32 i_flags;
614 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
615 __u32 i_dtime;
616
617 /*
618 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
619 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
620 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
621 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
622 * near to their parent directory's inode.
623 */
624 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
19f5fb7a 625 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
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626
627 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
628#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
629 /*
630 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
631 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
632 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
633 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
634 * EAs.
635 */
636 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
637#endif
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638
639 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
640
641 /*
642 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
643 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
644 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
645 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
646 *
647 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
648 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
649 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
650 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
651 *
652 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
653 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
654 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
655 */
656 loff_t i_disksize;
657
658 /*
659 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
660 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
661 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
662 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
663 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
664 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
665 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
666 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
667 */
668 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
669 struct inode vfs_inode;
670 struct jbd2_inode jinode;
671
672 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
673 /*
674 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
675 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
676 */
677 struct timespec i_crtime;
678
679 /* mballoc */
680 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
681 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
682
683 /* ialloc */
684 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
685
686 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
687 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
688 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
689 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
690 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
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691 sector_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
692 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
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693
694 /* on-disk additional length */
695 __u16 i_extra_isize;
696
697 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
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698#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
699 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
700 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
701#endif
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702
703 /* completed async DIOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
704 struct list_head i_aio_dio_complete_list;
705 /* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
706 ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
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707
708 /*
709 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
710 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
711 */
712 tid_t i_sync_tid;
713 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
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714};
715
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716/*
717 * File system states
718 */
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719#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
720#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
721#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
ac27a0ec 722
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723/*
724 * Misc. filesystem flags
725 */
726#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
727#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
728#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
729
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730/*
731 * Mount flags
732 */
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733#define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
734#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
735#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
736#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
737#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
738#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
739#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
740#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
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741#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
742#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
743#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
744#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
745#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
746#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
747#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
748#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
afd4672d 749#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
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750#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
751#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
752#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
753#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
754#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
d4da6c9c 755#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
818d276c 756#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
25ec56b5 757#define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
64769240 758#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
5bf5683a 759#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
6fd058f7 760#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
5328e635 761#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
5bf5683a 762
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763#define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
764#define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
765#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
766 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
ac27a0ec 767
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768#define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
769#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
770#define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
771#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
772#define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
773#define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
774#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
aa02ad67 775#define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
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776
777/*
778 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
779 */
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780#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
781#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
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782
783/*
784 * Behaviour when detecting errors
785 */
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786#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
787#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
788#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
789#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
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790
791/*
792 * Structure of the super block
793 */
617ba13b 794struct ext4_super_block {
ac27a0ec 795/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
6bc9feff 796 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
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797 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
798 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
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799/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
800 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
801 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
f077d0d7 802 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
ac27a0ec 803/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
f077d0d7 804 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
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805 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
806 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
807/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
808 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
809 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
810 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
811 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
812 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
813 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
814/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
815 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
816 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
817 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
818/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
819 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
820 /*
617ba13b 821 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
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822 *
823 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
824 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
825 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
826 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
827 *
828 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
829 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
830 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
831 * things it doesn't understand...
832 */
833 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
0d1ee42f 834 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
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835 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
836 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
837/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
838 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
839/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
840/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
841/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
842/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
843 /*
844 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
617ba13b 845 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
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846 */
847 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
848 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
849 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
850 /*
617ba13b 851 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
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852 */
853/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
854/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
855 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
856 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
857 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
858 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
859 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
0d1ee42f 860 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
bd81d8ee 861/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
ac27a0ec 862 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
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863 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
864 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
865 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
866/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
867 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
868 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
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869 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
870 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
871 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
872 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
873 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
874 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
875 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
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876 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
877 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
878 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
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879 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
880 __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
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881};
882
883#ifdef __KERNEL__
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884
885/*
4ab2f15b 886 * run-time mount flags
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887 */
888#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
4ab2f15b 889#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
bc0b0d6d 890
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891/*
892 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
893 */
894struct ext4_sb_info {
895 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
896 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
897 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
898 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
899 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
900 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
901 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
902 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
fb0a387d 903 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
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904 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
905 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
906 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
907 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
908 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
909 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
7f4520cc 910 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
bc0b0d6d 911 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
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912 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
913 uid_t s_resuid;
914 gid_t s_resgid;
915 unsigned short s_mount_state;
916 unsigned short s_pad;
917 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
918 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
919 int s_inode_size;
920 int s_first_ino;
921 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
11013911 922 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
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923 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
924 u32 s_next_generation;
925 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
926 int s_def_hash_version;
927 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
928 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
929 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
930 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
931 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
932 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
933 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
934 struct kobject s_kobj;
935 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
936
937 /* Journaling */
938 struct inode *s_journal_inode;
939 struct journal_s *s_journal;
940 struct list_head s_orphan;
941 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
942 struct mutex s_resize_lock;
943 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
944 u32 s_max_batch_time;
945 u32 s_min_batch_time;
946 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
947#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
948 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
949 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
950#endif
951#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
952 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
953 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
954#endif
955 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
6fd058f7 956 struct rb_root system_blks;
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957
958#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
959 /* ext4 extents stats */
960 unsigned long s_ext_min;
961 unsigned long s_ext_max;
962 unsigned long s_depth_max;
963 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
964 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
965 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
966#endif
967
968 /* for buddy allocator */
969 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
970 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
971 long s_blocks_reserved;
972 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
973 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
974 tid_t s_last_transaction;
975 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
976 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
977
978 /* tunables */
979 unsigned long s_stripe;
980 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
981 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
982 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
983 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
984 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
985 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
55138e0b 986 unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
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987 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
988 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
989 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
990
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991 /* stats for buddy allocator */
992 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
993 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
994 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
995 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
996 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
997 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
998 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
999 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1000 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1001 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1002 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1003 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1004 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1005 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
50797481 1006 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
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1007
1008 /* locality groups */
1009 struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
1010
1011 /* for write statistics */
1012 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1013 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1014
1015 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1016 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
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1017
1018 /* workqueue for dio unwritten */
1019 struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
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TT
1020};
1021
af5bc92d 1022static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
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1023{
1024 return sb->s_fs_info;
1025}
617ba13b 1026static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec 1027{
617ba13b 1028 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
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1029}
1030
ef7f3835
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1031static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1032{
1033 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1034 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1035}
1036
617ba13b 1037static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
ac27a0ec 1038{
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MC
1039 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1040 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1041 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1042 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1043 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
ac27a0ec 1044}
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1045
1046/*
1047 * Inode dynamic state flags
1048 */
1049enum {
1050 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1051 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1052 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1053 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1054 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1055 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1056 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
1057};
1058
1059static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
1060{
1061 return test_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
1062}
1063
1064static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
1065{
1066 set_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
1067}
1068
1069static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
1070{
1071 clear_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
1072}
ac27a0ec 1073#else
617ba13b 1074/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
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1075 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1076 * macros from user land. */
617ba13b 1077#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
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1078#endif
1079
617ba13b 1080#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
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1081
1082/*
1083 * Codes for operating systems
1084 */
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MC
1085#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1086#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1087#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1088#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1089#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
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1090
1091/*
1092 * Revision levels
1093 */
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1094#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1095#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
ac27a0ec 1096
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1097#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1098#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
ac27a0ec 1099
617ba13b 1100#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
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1101
1102/*
1103 * Feature set definitions
1104 */
1105
617ba13b 1106#define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1107 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
617ba13b 1108#define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1109 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
617ba13b 1110#define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
3a06d778 1111 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
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MC
1112#define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1113 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1114#define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1115 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1116#define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1117 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1118#define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1119 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1120#define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1121 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1122#define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1123 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1124
1125#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1126#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1127#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1128#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1129#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1130#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1131
1132#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1133#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1134#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
0fc1b451 1135#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
717d50e4 1136#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
f8628a14 1137#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
ef7f3835 1138#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
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MC
1139
1140#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1141#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1142#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1143#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1144#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
a86c6181 1145#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
bd81d8ee 1146#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
0fc1b451 1147#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
ce421581 1148#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
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TT
1149#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1150#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
617ba13b
MC
1151
1152#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1153#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1154 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
a86c6181 1155 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
bd81d8ee 1156 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
ce421581
JS
1157 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1158 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
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MC
1159#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1160 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
717d50e4 1161 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
f8628a14 1162 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
ef7f3835 1163 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
0fc1b451
AK
1164 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1165 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
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DK
1166
1167/*
1168 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1169 */
617ba13b
MC
1170#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1171#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
ac27a0ec 1172
240799cd
TT
1173#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1174
ac27a0ec
DK
1175/*
1176 * Default mount options
1177 */
617ba13b
MC
1178#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1179#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1180#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1181#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1182#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1183#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1184#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1185#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1186#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
ac27a0ec 1187
30773840
TT
1188/*
1189 * Default journal batch times
1190 */
1191#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1192#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1193
a4912123
TT
1194/*
1195 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1196 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1197 */
1198#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1199
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1200/*
1201 * Structure of a directory entry
1202 */
617ba13b 1203#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
ac27a0ec 1204
617ba13b 1205struct ext4_dir_entry {
ac27a0ec
DK
1206 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1207 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1208 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
617ba13b 1209 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
ac27a0ec
DK
1210};
1211
1212/*
617ba13b 1213 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
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DK
1214 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1215 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1216 * file_type field.
1217 */
617ba13b 1218struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
ac27a0ec
DK
1219 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1220 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1221 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1222 __u8 file_type;
617ba13b 1223 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
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DK
1224};
1225
1226/*
617ba13b 1227 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
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DK
1228 * other bits are reserved for now.
1229 */
617ba13b
MC
1230#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1231#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1232#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1233#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1234#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1235#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1236#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1237#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
ac27a0ec 1238
617ba13b 1239#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
ac27a0ec
DK
1240
1241/*
617ba13b 1242 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
ac27a0ec
DK
1243 *
1244 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1245 */
617ba13b
MC
1246#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1247#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1248#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1249 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
a72d7f83
JK
1250#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1251
ac27a0ec
DK
1252/*
1253 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1254 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1255 */
1256
4074fe37
ES
1257#define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1258 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
617ba13b
MC
1259 (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
1260#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1261#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
ac27a0ec
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1262
1263/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1264
1265#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1266#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1267#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
f99b2589
TT
1268#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1269#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1270#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
ac27a0ec
DK
1271
1272#ifdef __KERNEL__
1273
1274/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1275struct dx_hash_info
1276{
1277 u32 hash;
1278 u32 minor_hash;
1279 int hash_version;
1280 u32 *seed;
1281};
1282
617ba13b 1283#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
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1284
1285/*
617ba13b 1286 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
ac27a0ec
DK
1287 */
1288#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1289
1290
1291/*
1292 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1293 */
617ba13b 1294struct ext4_iloc
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DK
1295{
1296 struct buffer_head *bh;
1297 unsigned long offset;
fd2d4291 1298 ext4_group_t block_group;
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DK
1299};
1300
617ba13b 1301static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
ac27a0ec 1302{
617ba13b 1303 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
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1304}
1305
1306/*
1307 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1308 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1309 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1310 */
1311struct dir_private_info {
1312 struct rb_root root;
1313 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1314 struct fname *extra_fname;
1315 loff_t last_pos;
1316 __u32 curr_hash;
1317 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1318 __u32 next_hash;
1319};
1320
1321/* calculate the first block number of the group */
617ba13b 1322static inline ext4_fsblk_t
fd2d4291 1323ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
ac27a0ec 1324{
617ba13b
MC
1325 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1326 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
ac27a0ec
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1327}
1328
1329/*
1330 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1331 */
1332#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1333
72b64b59 1334void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
a9df9a49 1335 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
3a5b2ecd 1336
9f6200bb
TT
1337extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1338
ac27a0ec
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1339/*
1340 * Function prototypes
1341 */
1342
1343/*
1344 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
617ba13b 1345 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
ac27a0ec 1346 */
8c55e204
DK
1347# define NORET_TYPE /**/
1348# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1349# define NORET_AND noreturn,
ac27a0ec 1350
498e5f24
TT
1351/* bitmap.c */
1352extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1353
ac27a0ec 1354/* balloc.c */
3a5b2ecd
MC
1355extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1356 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1357extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1358 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
fd2d4291
AM
1359extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1360extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1361 ext4_group_t group);
7061eba7 1362extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
617ba13b 1363 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
5c791616 1364extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
8c3bf8a0 1365extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
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1366extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1367 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
af5bc92d
TT
1368extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1369extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
617ba13b 1370extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
fd2d4291 1371 ext4_group_t block_group,
ac27a0ec 1372 struct buffer_head ** bh);
617ba13b 1373extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
bb23c20a
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1374struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1375 ext4_group_t block_group);
1376extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1377 struct buffer_head *bh,
1378 ext4_group_t group,
1379 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1380#define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
1381 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
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1382
1383/* dir.c */
617ba13b
MC
1384extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1385 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
498e5f24 1386 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
617ba13b 1387extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
ac27a0ec 1388 __u32 minor_hash,
617ba13b
MC
1389 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1390extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
ac27a0ec
DK
1391
1392/* fsync.c */
af5bc92d 1393extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
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DK
1394
1395/* hash.c */
617ba13b 1396extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
ac27a0ec
DK
1397 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1398
1399/* ialloc.c */
f157a4aa 1400extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
11013911 1401 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
af5bc92d
TT
1402extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1403extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1404extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1405extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1406extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
bb23c20a
TT
1407extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1408 struct buffer_head *bh,
1409 ext4_group_t group,
1410 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1411extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
ac27a0ec 1412
c9de560d
AT
1413/* mballoc.c */
1414extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1415extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1416extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1417extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1418extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1419 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1420extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
c2ea3fde 1421extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
c9de560d
AT
1422extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1423extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
44338711 1424extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
e6362609
TT
1425 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
1426 unsigned long count, int flags);
920313a7 1427extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
5f21b0e6 1428 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
920313a7
AK
1429extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1430extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1431 ext4_group_t, int);
ac27a0ec 1432/* inode.c */
725d26d3
AK
1433struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1434 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1435struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1436 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
6873fa0d
ES
1437int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1438 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
ac27a0ec 1439
1d1fe1ee 1440extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
af5bc92d
TT
1441extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
1442extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
3e3398a0
MC
1443extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1444 struct kstat *stat);
af5bc92d
TT
1445extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1446extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
617ba13b
MC
1447extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1448extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1449extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
91ef4caf 1450extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
af5bc92d 1451extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
487caeef 1452extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
617ba13b 1453extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
ff9ddf7e 1454extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
ccd2506b 1455extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
617ba13b 1456extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
a86c6181 1457extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
a02908f1 1458extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
f3bd1f3f 1459extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
cf108bca 1460extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
a86c6181 1461 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
c2ec175c 1462extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
a9e7f447 1463extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
8d5d02e6 1464extern int flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(struct inode *inode);
5f634d06
AK
1465extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
1466 int used, int quota_claim);
ac27a0ec 1467/* ioctl.c */
5cdd7b2d 1468extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
af5bc92d 1469extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
ac27a0ec 1470
c14c6fd5 1471/* migrate.c */
2a43a878 1472extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
3d0518f4 1473
ac27a0ec 1474/* namei.c */
3d0518f4
WY
1475extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1476extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
617ba13b
MC
1477extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1478extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1479extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
ac27a0ec
DK
1480 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1481
1482/* resize.c */
617ba13b
MC
1483extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1484 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1485extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1486 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1487 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
ac27a0ec
DK
1488
1489/* super.c */
12062ddd 1490extern void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
ac27a0ec 1491 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
12062ddd 1492#define ext4_error(sb, message...) __ext4_error(sb, __func__, ## message)
af5bc92d
TT
1493extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1494extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
ac27a0ec 1495 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
12062ddd
ES
1496extern void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *,
1497 const char *, ...)
ac27a0ec 1498 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
12062ddd 1499#define ext4_warning(sb, message...) __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, ## message)
b31e1552
ES
1500extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1501 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
5d1b1b3f
AK
1502extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
1503 const char *, const char *, ...)
1504 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
af5bc92d 1505extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
99e6f829
AK
1506extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1507 __u32 compat);
1508extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1509 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1510extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1511 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
8fadc143
AR
1512extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1513 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1514extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1515 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1516extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1517 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
560671a0
AK
1518extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1519 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1520extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1521 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1522extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1523 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1524extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1525 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
8fadc143
AR
1526extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1527 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1528extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1529 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1530extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1531 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
560671a0
AK
1532extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1533 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1534extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1535 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1536extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1537 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1538extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1539 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
bb23c20a
TT
1540extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1541 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1542extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1543 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
bd81d8ee
LV
1544
1545static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1546{
1547 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
6bc9feff 1548 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1549}
1550
1551static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1552{
1553 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 1554 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1555}
1556
1557static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1558{
1559 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 1560 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
1561}
1562
1563static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1564 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1565{
6bc9feff 1566 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1567 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1568}
1569
1570static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1571 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1572{
308ba3ec 1573 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1574 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1575}
1576
1577static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1578 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1579{
308ba3ec 1580 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
1581 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1582}
1583
a48380f7
AK
1584static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1585{
06a279d6
TT
1586 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1587 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1588 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1589 else
1590 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
a48380f7 1591}
bd81d8ee 1592
a48380f7
AK
1593static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1594{
1595 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1596 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1597}
ac27a0ec 1598
c9de560d
AT
1599static inline
1600struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
af5bc92d 1601 ext4_group_t group)
c9de560d
AT
1602{
1603 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1604 long indexv, indexh;
1605 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1606 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1607 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1608 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1609}
1610
8df9675f
TT
1611/*
1612 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
1613 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1614 * in resize.c
1615 */
1616static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1617{
1618 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1619
1620 smp_rmb();
1621 return ngroups;
1622}
c9de560d 1623
772cb7c8
JS
1624static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1625 ext4_group_t block_group)
1626{
1627 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1628}
1629
1630static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1631{
1632 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1633}
1634
617ba13b 1635#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
ac27a0ec
DK
1636do { \
1637 if ((errno)) \
4db9c54a 1638 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
ac27a0ec
DK
1639} while (0)
1640
a30d542a 1641#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
179f7ebf 1642/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
a30d542a 1643 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
179f7ebf 1644 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
a30d542a 1645 */
179f7ebf 1646#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
a30d542a
AK
1647#else
1648#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1649#endif
1650
cf17fea6
AK
1651static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1652{
1653 /*
1654 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1655 */
1656 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1657 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1658 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1659 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1660 return ;
1661}
a30d542a 1662
5d1b1b3f
AK
1663struct ext4_group_info {
1664 unsigned long bb_state;
1665 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
a36b4498
ES
1666 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
1667 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
1668 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
5d1b1b3f
AK
1669 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1670#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1671 void *bb_bitmap;
1672#endif
1673 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
a36b4498
ES
1674 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
1675 * regions, index is order.
1676 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
1677 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
5d1b1b3f
AK
1678};
1679
1680#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
5d1b1b3f
AK
1681
1682#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1683 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1684
50797481
TT
1685#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
1686#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
1687
955ce5f5
AK
1688static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1689 ext4_group_t group)
5d1b1b3f 1690{
955ce5f5
AK
1691 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1692}
5d1b1b3f 1693
50797481
TT
1694/*
1695 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
1696 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
1697 */
1698static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1699{
1700 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
1701}
1702
955ce5f5
AK
1703static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1704{
50797481
TT
1705 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
1706 if (spin_trylock(lock))
1707 /*
1708 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
1709 * lock contention counter.
1710 */
1711 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
1712 else {
1713 /*
1714 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
1715 * and then wait on the spin lock.
1716 */
1717 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
1718 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
1719 spin_lock(lock);
1720 }
5d1b1b3f
AK
1721}
1722
1723static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1724 ext4_group_t group)
1725{
955ce5f5 1726 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
5d1b1b3f
AK
1727}
1728
ac27a0ec
DK
1729/*
1730 * Inodes and files operations
1731 */
1732
1733/* dir.c */
617ba13b 1734extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
ac27a0ec
DK
1735
1736/* file.c */
c5ef1c42 1737extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
617ba13b 1738extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
ac27a0ec
DK
1739
1740/* namei.c */
c5ef1c42
AV
1741extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1742extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
596397b7 1743extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
ac27a0ec
DK
1744
1745/* symlink.c */
c5ef1c42
AV
1746extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1747extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
ac27a0ec 1748
6fd058f7
TT
1749/* block_validity */
1750extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1751extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1752extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
1753extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
1754extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1755 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
1756 unsigned int count);
1757
a86c6181
AT
1758/* extents.c */
1759extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1760extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
a02908f1
MC
1761extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1762 int chunk);
a86c6181 1763extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
498e5f24 1764 ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
c2177057 1765 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
cf108bca 1766extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
a86c6181
AT
1767extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1768extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
a2df2a63
AA
1769extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1770 loff_t len);
0031462b 1771extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
a1de02dc 1772 ssize_t len);
12b7ac17
TT
1773extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1774 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
c2177057 1775 struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
3a06d778
AK
1776extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1777 __u64 start, __u64 len);
748de673
AF
1778/* move_extent.c */
1779extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
1780 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
1781 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
1782
3a06d778 1783
2ccb5fb9
AK
1784/*
1785 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1786 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1787 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1788 */
1789#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1790
1791static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1792{
1793 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1794 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1795}
1796static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1797{
1798 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1799}
1800
ac27a0ec
DK
1801#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1802
3dcf5451 1803#endif /* _EXT4_H */