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1da177e4
LT
1# ==========================================================================
2# Building
3# ==========================================================================
4
5src := $(obj)
6
4f193362 7PHONY := __build
1da177e4
LT
8__build:
9
d72e5edb
SR
10# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
11# 1) they have correct type
12# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
13obj-y :=
14obj-m :=
15lib-y :=
16lib-m :=
17always :=
18targets :=
19subdir-y :=
20subdir-m :=
21EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
22EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
23EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
24EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
f77bf014
SR
25asflags-y :=
26ccflags-y :=
27cppflags-y :=
28ldflags-y :=
d72e5edb 29
720097d8
SR
30subdir-asflags-y :=
31subdir-ccflags-y :=
32
3156fd05 33# Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
c955ccaf 34-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 35
20a468b5
SR
36include scripts/Kbuild.include
37
3156fd05 38# For backward compatibility check that these variables do not change
0c53c8e6
SR
39save-cflags := $(CFLAGS)
40
2a691470 41# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
db8c1a7b 42kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
0c53c8e6
SR
43kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44include $(kbuild-file)
45
46# If the save-* variables changed error out
47ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),)
48 ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)")
49 $(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use EXTRA_CFLAGS)
50 endif
51endif
1da177e4
LT
52include scripts/Makefile.lib
53
54ifdef host-progs
55ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
56$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
57hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
58endif
59endif
60
3156fd05 61# Do not include host rules unless needed
1da177e4
LT
62ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
63include scripts/Makefile.host
64endif
65
66ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
67# Create output directory if not already present
68_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
69
70# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
71# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
72_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
73endif
74
1da177e4
LT
75ifndef obj
76$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
77endif
78
79# ===========================================================================
80
81ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
82lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
83endif
84
4b024242 85ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(subdir-m) $(lib-target)),)
1da177e4
LT
86builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
87endif
88
551559e1
TH
89modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
90
1da177e4
LT
91# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
92
93__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
551559e1 94 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \
1da177e4
LT
95 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
96 @:
97
98# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
99ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
100 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
101 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
102 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
103 else
104 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
105 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
106 endif
107endif
108
91341d4b
SR
109# Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o
110ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
111 cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@
112endif
1da177e4
LT
113
114# Compile C sources (.c)
115# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
116
117# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
6588169d
SR
118modkern_cflags = \
119 $(if $(part-of-module), \
120 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE), \
80c00ba9 121 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL) $(CFLAGS_KERNEL))
1da177e4
LT
122quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
123
18c167fd
SL
124$(real-objs-m) : part-of-module := y
125$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : part-of-module := y
126$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : part-of-module := y
127$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): part-of-module := y
1da177e4
LT
128
129$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
130$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
131$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
132$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
133
134$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
135
136# Default for not multi-part modules
5e8d780d 137modname = $(basetarget)
1da177e4
LT
138
139$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
140$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
141$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
142$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
143$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
144$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
145$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
146$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
147
148quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
7d185983 149cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
1da177e4 150
767e581d 151$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
152 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
153
154quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
155cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
156
767e581d 157$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
158 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
159
2ea03891 160cmd_gensymtypes = \
37a8d9f6 161 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
e26d6b83 162 $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(1), -T $(2)) -a $(ARCH) \
37a8d9f6 163 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
e26d6b83 164 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
37a8d9f6 165
15fde675 166quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
37a8d9f6
SR
167cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
168 set -e; \
e26d6b83 169 $(call cmd_gensymtypes,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
37a8d9f6 170 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
15fde675 171
767e581d 172$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
64e6c1e1 173 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
15fde675 174
1da177e4
LT
175# C (.c) files
176# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
177# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
178
179quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
180
181ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
182cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
183
184else
185# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
2ea03891
SR
186# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
187# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
188# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
1da177e4
LT
189# are done.
190# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
191# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
2ea03891
SR
192# that they are usable as a linker script
193# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
194# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
195# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
1da177e4 196
2ea03891 197cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
e26d6b83
DZ
198cmd_modversions = \
199 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
200 $(call cmd_gensymtypes,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
201 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
202 \
203 $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
204 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
205 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
206 else \
207 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
1da177e4
LT
208 fi;
209endif
210
8da3821b 211ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
72441cb1 212ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
d7b4d6de
SR
213# Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
214# The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
215# the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
216# files, including recordmcount.
217cmd_record_mcount = if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
218 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount "$(@)"; \
219 fi;
72441cb1 220else
66a57062 221cmd_record_mcount = set -e ; perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
e6299d26 222 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
b3acf29a 223 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
f9810a82
RV
224 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
225 "$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
18c167fd 226 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
8da3821b 227endif
72441cb1 228endif
8da3821b 229
1da177e4 230define rule_cc_o_c
6176aa9a
JB
231 $(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
232 $(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
1da177e4 233 $(cmd_modversions) \
c3c63b6b 234 $(call echo-cmd,record_mcount) \
8da3821b 235 $(cmd_record_mcount) \
48f1f058
SR
236 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
237 $(dot-target).tmp; \
2ea03891 238 rm -f $(depfile); \
48f1f058 239 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
1da177e4
LT
240endef
241
242# Built-in and composite module parts
767e581d 243$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
244 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
245 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
246
247# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
248
767e581d 249$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
250 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
251 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
252 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
253
254quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
255 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
256 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
257 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
258
767e581d 259$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
260 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
261
262# Compile assembler sources (.S)
263# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
264
80c00ba9 265modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
1da177e4 266
6588169d
SR
267$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
268$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
1da177e4
LT
269
270quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
271cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
272
767e581d 273$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
274 $(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
275
276quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
277cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
278
767e581d 279$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
280 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
281
282targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
283targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
284
285# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
286# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
287quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
51b563fc 288 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -C -U$(ARCH) \
42f29a25 289 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
1da177e4 290
767e581d 291$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
292 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
293
294# Build the compiled-in targets
295# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
296
297# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
298$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
299
300#
301# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
302#
303ifdef builtin-target
304quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
305# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
306cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
91341d4b
SR
307 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^) \
308 $(cmd_secanalysis),\
1da177e4
LT
309 rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)
310
311$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
312 $(call if_changed,link_o_target)
313
314targets += $(builtin-target)
315endif # builtin-target
316
551559e1
TH
317#
318# Rule to create modules.order file
319#
320# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
321# a subdirectory
322modorder-cmds = \
323 $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
324 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), \
325 cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;))
326
327$(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
328 $(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@
329
1da177e4
LT
330#
331# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
332#
333ifdef lib-target
334quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
5e54d5e5 335cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@ $(lib-y)
1da177e4
LT
336
337$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
338 $(call if_changed,link_l_target)
339
340targets += $(lib-target)
341endif
342
343#
344# Rule to link composite objects
345#
346# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
347# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
348# or
349# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
350link_multi_deps = \
351$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
352$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
353$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
354
355quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
91341d4b 356cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps) $(cmd_secanalysis)
1da177e4
LT
357
358quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
114f5157 359cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
1da177e4
LT
360
361# We would rather have a list of rules like
362# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
363# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
364# on the set of all their parts
365$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
366 $(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
367
368$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
369 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
370 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
371
372targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
373
374
375# Descending
376# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
377
4f193362 378PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
1da177e4
LT
379$(subdir-ym):
380 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
381
382# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
383# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
384
4f193362 385PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4
LT
386
387FORCE:
388
389# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
390# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
391# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
392# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
393
394targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
395cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
396
397ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
398 include $(cmd_files)
399endif
4f193362
PS
400
401
402# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
403# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
404
405.PHONY: $(PHONY)