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netfilter: allow hooks to pass error code back up the stack
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601e68e1 1/* netfilter.c: look after the filters for various protocols.
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2 * Heavily influenced by the old firewall.c by David Bonn and Alan Cox.
3 *
4 * Thanks to Rob `CmdrTaco' Malda for not influencing this code in any
5 * way.
6 *
7 * Rusty Russell (C)2000 -- This code is GPL.
f6ebe77f 8 */
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9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/netfilter.h>
11#include <net/protocol.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
14#include <linux/wait.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/if.h>
18#include <linux/netdevice.h>
19#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
20#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
d486dd1f 21#include <linux/mutex.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/slab.h>
457c4cbc 23#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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24#include <net/sock.h>
25
26#include "nf_internals.h"
27
d486dd1f 28static DEFINE_MUTEX(afinfo_mutex);
bce8032e 29
0906a372 30const struct nf_afinfo __rcu *nf_afinfo[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO] __read_mostly;
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31EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_afinfo);
32
1e796fda 33int nf_register_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo)
bce8032e 34{
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35 int err;
36
37 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&afinfo_mutex);
38 if (err < 0)
39 return err;
bce8032e 40 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_afinfo[afinfo->family], afinfo);
d486dd1f 41 mutex_unlock(&afinfo_mutex);
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42 return 0;
43}
44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_register_afinfo);
45
1e796fda 46void nf_unregister_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo)
bce8032e 47{
d486dd1f 48 mutex_lock(&afinfo_mutex);
bce8032e 49 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_afinfo[afinfo->family], NULL);
d486dd1f 50 mutex_unlock(&afinfo_mutex);
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51 synchronize_rcu();
52}
53EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_unregister_afinfo);
54
7e9c6eeb 55struct list_head nf_hooks[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS] __read_mostly;
f6ebe77f 56EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hooks);
fd706d69 57static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_hook_mutex);
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58
59int nf_register_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg)
60{
4c610979 61 struct nf_hook_ops *elem;
fd706d69 62 int err;
f6ebe77f 63
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64 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&nf_hook_mutex);
65 if (err < 0)
66 return err;
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67 list_for_each_entry(elem, &nf_hooks[reg->pf][reg->hooknum], list) {
68 if (reg->priority < elem->priority)
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69 break;
70 }
4c610979 71 list_add_rcu(&reg->list, elem->list.prev);
fd706d69 72 mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex);
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73 return 0;
74}
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_register_hook);
76
77void nf_unregister_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg)
78{
fd706d69 79 mutex_lock(&nf_hook_mutex);
f6ebe77f 80 list_del_rcu(&reg->list);
fd706d69 81 mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex);
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82
83 synchronize_net();
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_unregister_hook);
86
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87int nf_register_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n)
88{
89 unsigned int i;
90 int err = 0;
91
92 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
93 err = nf_register_hook(&reg[i]);
94 if (err)
95 goto err;
96 }
97 return err;
98
99err:
100 if (i > 0)
101 nf_unregister_hooks(reg, i);
102 return err;
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_register_hooks);
105
106void nf_unregister_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n)
107{
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108 while (n-- > 0)
109 nf_unregister_hook(&reg[n]);
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110}
111EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_unregister_hooks);
112
f6ebe77f 113unsigned int nf_iterate(struct list_head *head,
3db05fea 114 struct sk_buff *skb,
76108cea 115 unsigned int hook,
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116 const struct net_device *indev,
117 const struct net_device *outdev,
118 struct list_head **i,
119 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *),
120 int hook_thresh)
121{
122 unsigned int verdict;
123
124 /*
125 * The caller must not block between calls to this
126 * function because of risk of continuing from deleted element.
127 */
128 list_for_each_continue_rcu(*i, head) {
129 struct nf_hook_ops *elem = (struct nf_hook_ops *)*i;
130
131 if (hook_thresh > elem->priority)
132 continue;
133
134 /* Optimization: we don't need to hold module
601e68e1 135 reference here, since function can't sleep. --RR */
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136 verdict = elem->hook(hook, skb, indev, outdev, okfn);
137 if (verdict != NF_ACCEPT) {
138#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
139 if (unlikely((verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK)
140 > NF_MAX_VERDICT)) {
141 NFDEBUG("Evil return from %p(%u).\n",
601e68e1 142 elem->hook, hook);
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143 continue;
144 }
145#endif
146 if (verdict != NF_REPEAT)
147 return verdict;
148 *i = (*i)->prev;
149 }
150 }
151 return NF_ACCEPT;
152}
153
154
155/* Returns 1 if okfn() needs to be executed by the caller,
156 * -EPERM for NF_DROP, 0 otherwise. */
76108cea 157int nf_hook_slow(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb,
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158 struct net_device *indev,
159 struct net_device *outdev,
160 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *),
161 int hook_thresh)
162{
163 struct list_head *elem;
164 unsigned int verdict;
165 int ret = 0;
166
167 /* We may already have this, but read-locks nest anyway */
168 rcu_read_lock();
169
170 elem = &nf_hooks[pf][hook];
171next_hook:
3db05fea 172 verdict = nf_iterate(&nf_hooks[pf][hook], skb, hook, indev,
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173 outdev, &elem, okfn, hook_thresh);
174 if (verdict == NF_ACCEPT || verdict == NF_STOP) {
175 ret = 1;
da683650 176 } else if ((verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) == NF_DROP) {
3db05fea 177 kfree_skb(skb);
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178 ret = -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_BITS);
179 if (ret == 0)
180 ret = -EPERM;
f9c63990 181 } else if ((verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) == NF_QUEUE) {
3db05fea 182 if (!nf_queue(skb, elem, pf, hook, indev, outdev, okfn,
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183 verdict >> NF_VERDICT_BITS))
184 goto next_hook;
185 }
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186 rcu_read_unlock();
187 return ret;
188}
189EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hook_slow);
190
191
37d41879 192int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int writable_len)
f6ebe77f 193{
37d41879 194 if (writable_len > skb->len)
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195 return 0;
196
197 /* Not exclusive use of packet? Must copy. */
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198 if (!skb_cloned(skb)) {
199 if (writable_len <= skb_headlen(skb))
200 return 1;
201 } else if (skb_clone_writable(skb, writable_len))
202 return 1;
203
204 if (writable_len <= skb_headlen(skb))
205 writable_len = 0;
206 else
207 writable_len -= skb_headlen(skb);
208
209 return !!__pskb_pull_tail(skb, writable_len);
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210}
211EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_make_writable);
212
5f79e0f9 213#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
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214/* This does not belong here, but locally generated errors need it if connection
215 tracking in use: without this, connection may not be in hash table, and hence
216 manufactured ICMP or RST packets will not be associated with it. */
217void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *);
218EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_ct_attach);
219
220void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb)
221{
222 void (*attach)(struct sk_buff *, struct sk_buff *);
223
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224 if (skb->nfct) {
225 rcu_read_lock();
226 attach = rcu_dereference(ip_ct_attach);
227 if (attach)
228 attach(new, skb);
229 rcu_read_unlock();
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230 }
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_attach);
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233
234void (*nf_ct_destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *);
235EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_destroy);
236
237void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
238{
239 void (*destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *);
240
241 rcu_read_lock();
242 destroy = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_destroy);
243 BUG_ON(destroy == NULL);
244 destroy(nfct);
245 rcu_read_unlock();
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_conntrack_destroy);
248#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */
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249
250#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
251struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_netfilter;
252EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_net_netfilter);
253#endif
254
255void __init netfilter_init(void)
256{
257 int i, h;
7e9c6eeb 258 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nf_hooks); i++) {
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259 for (h = 0; h < NF_MAX_HOOKS; h++)
260 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf_hooks[i][h]);
261 }
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
457c4cbc 264 proc_net_netfilter = proc_mkdir("netfilter", init_net.proc_net);
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265 if (!proc_net_netfilter)
266 panic("cannot create netfilter proc entry");
267#endif
268
269 if (netfilter_queue_init() < 0)
270 panic("cannot initialize nf_queue");
271 if (netfilter_log_init() < 0)
272 panic("cannot initialize nf_log");
273}
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274
275#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
276struct ctl_path nf_net_netfilter_sysctl_path[] = {
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277 { .procname = "net", },
278 { .procname = "netfilter", },
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279 { }
280};
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_net_netfilter_sysctl_path);
282#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */