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1da177e4 1/*
e905a9ed 2 * Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder.
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Version: $Id: ipip.c,v 1.50 2001/10/02 02:22:36 davem Exp $
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/01/95
8 *
9 * Fixes:
10 * Alan Cox : Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
11 * a module taking up 2 pages).
12 * Alan Cox : Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
13 * to keep ip_forward happy.
14 * Alan Cox : More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
15 * Kai Schulte : Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
16 * David Woodhouse : Perform some basic ICMP handling.
17 * IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
18 * Carlos Picoto : GRE over IP support
19 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
20 * I do not want to merge them together.
21 *
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
23 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
24 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
25 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26 *
27 */
28
29/* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
30
31 The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
32 which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
33
34 This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
35 Thanks for the great code!
36
37 -Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/01/95
e905a9ed 38
1da177e4
LT
39 Minor tweaks:
40 Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
41 dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
42 Comments/bracketing tweaked.
43 Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
44 Added tx_dropped stat
e905a9ed 45
1da177e4
LT
46 -Alan Cox (Alan.Cox@linux.org) 21 March 95
47
48 Reworked:
49 Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
50 tunnel's pointopoint address
51 Almost completely rewritten
52 Note: There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
53
54 -Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
e905a9ed 55
1da177e4
LT
56*/
57
58/* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
59
60 When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
61 packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
62 contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
63
64 When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
65 source address with our source IP address.
66
67 What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
68 After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
69 starting at zero. If you want to add headers to the buffer
70 later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
71 the amount of memory you want reserved. Then, you call
72 "skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
73 the buffer. skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
74 that buffer. skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
75 "allocated" with skb_put(). You can then write up to skb->len
76 bytes to that buffer. If you need more, you can call skb_put()
77 again with the additional amount of space you need. You can
e905a9ed 78 find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
1da177e4
LT
79 "skb_tailroom(skb)".
80 Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
81 This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
82 a pointer to this new space. If later you need to strip a
83 header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
84 skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
85 of the buffer (before the main data). Remember, this headroom
86 space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
87 */
88
89/*
90 This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
91
92 For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
93 */
94
e905a9ed 95
4fc268d2 96#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
97#include <linux/module.h>
98#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
99#include <linux/kernel.h>
100#include <asm/uaccess.h>
101#include <linux/skbuff.h>
102#include <linux/netdevice.h>
103#include <linux/in.h>
104#include <linux/tcp.h>
105#include <linux/udp.h>
106#include <linux/if_arp.h>
107#include <linux/mroute.h>
108#include <linux/init.h>
109#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
46f25dff 110#include <linux/if_ether.h>
1da177e4
LT
111
112#include <net/sock.h>
113#include <net/ip.h>
114#include <net/icmp.h>
1da177e4
LT
115#include <net/ipip.h>
116#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
117#include <net/xfrm.h>
10dc4c7b
PE
118#include <net/net_namespace.h>
119#include <net/netns/generic.h>
1da177e4
LT
120
121#define HASH_SIZE 16
d5a0a1e3 122#define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
1da177e4 123
10dc4c7b
PE
124static int ipip_net_id;
125struct ipip_net {
44d3c299
PE
126 struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
127 struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
128 struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
129 struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_wc[1];
130 struct ip_tunnel **tunnels[4];
131
b9855c54 132 struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
10dc4c7b
PE
133};
134
1da177e4
LT
135static int ipip_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
136static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
137static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
138
1da177e4
LT
139static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ipip_lock);
140
b9fae5c9
PE
141static struct ip_tunnel * ipip_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
142 __be32 remote, __be32 local)
1da177e4
LT
143{
144 unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
145 unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
146 struct ip_tunnel *t;
44d3c299 147 struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
1da177e4 148
44d3c299 149 for (t = ipn->tunnels_r_l[h0^h1]; t; t = t->next) {
1da177e4
LT
150 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
151 remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
152 return t;
153 }
44d3c299 154 for (t = ipn->tunnels_r[h0]; t; t = t->next) {
1da177e4
LT
155 if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
156 return t;
157 }
44d3c299 158 for (t = ipn->tunnels_l[h1]; t; t = t->next) {
1da177e4
LT
159 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
160 return t;
161 }
44d3c299 162 if ((t = ipn->tunnels_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
1da177e4
LT
163 return t;
164 return NULL;
165}
166
b9fae5c9
PE
167static struct ip_tunnel **__ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net *ipn,
168 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
1da177e4 169{
87d1a164
YH
170 __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
171 __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
1da177e4
LT
172 unsigned h = 0;
173 int prio = 0;
174
175 if (remote) {
176 prio |= 2;
177 h ^= HASH(remote);
178 }
179 if (local) {
180 prio |= 1;
181 h ^= HASH(local);
182 }
44d3c299 183 return &ipn->tunnels[prio][h];
1da177e4
LT
184}
185
b9fae5c9
PE
186static inline struct ip_tunnel **ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net *ipn,
187 struct ip_tunnel *t)
87d1a164 188{
b9fae5c9 189 return __ipip_bucket(ipn, &t->parms);
87d1a164 190}
1da177e4 191
b9fae5c9 192static void ipip_tunnel_unlink(struct ipip_net *ipn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
1da177e4
LT
193{
194 struct ip_tunnel **tp;
195
b9fae5c9 196 for (tp = ipip_bucket(ipn, t); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
1da177e4
LT
197 if (t == *tp) {
198 write_lock_bh(&ipip_lock);
199 *tp = t->next;
200 write_unlock_bh(&ipip_lock);
201 break;
202 }
203 }
204}
205
b9fae5c9 206static void ipip_tunnel_link(struct ipip_net *ipn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
1da177e4 207{
b9fae5c9 208 struct ip_tunnel **tp = ipip_bucket(ipn, t);
1da177e4
LT
209
210 t->next = *tp;
211 write_lock_bh(&ipip_lock);
212 *tp = t;
213 write_unlock_bh(&ipip_lock);
214}
215
b9fae5c9
PE
216static struct ip_tunnel * ipip_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
217 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
1da177e4 218{
d5a0a1e3
AV
219 __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
220 __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
1da177e4
LT
221 struct ip_tunnel *t, **tp, *nt;
222 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4 223 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
b9fae5c9 224 struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
1da177e4 225
b9fae5c9 226 for (tp = __ipip_bucket(ipn, parms); (t = *tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) {
1da177e4
LT
227 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && remote == t->parms.iph.daddr)
228 return t;
229 }
230 if (!create)
231 return NULL;
232
233 if (parms->name[0])
234 strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
34cc7ba6
PE
235 else
236 sprintf(name, "tunl%%d");
1da177e4
LT
237
238 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip_tunnel_setup);
239 if (dev == NULL)
240 return NULL;
241
0a826406
PE
242 dev_net_set(dev, net);
243
b37d428b
PE
244 if (strchr(name, '%')) {
245 if (dev_alloc_name(dev, name) < 0)
246 goto failed_free;
247 }
248
2941a486 249 nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
250 dev->init = ipip_tunnel_init;
251 nt->parms = *parms;
252
b37d428b
PE
253 if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
254 goto failed_free;
1da177e4
LT
255
256 dev_hold(dev);
b9fae5c9 257 ipip_tunnel_link(ipn, nt);
1da177e4
LT
258 return nt;
259
b37d428b
PE
260failed_free:
261 free_netdev(dev);
1da177e4
LT
262 return NULL;
263}
264
265static void ipip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
266{
b9855c54
PE
267 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
268 struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
269
270 if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1da177e4 271 write_lock_bh(&ipip_lock);
44d3c299 272 ipn->tunnels_wc[0] = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
273 write_unlock_bh(&ipip_lock);
274 } else
b9fae5c9 275 ipip_tunnel_unlink(ipn, netdev_priv(dev));
1da177e4
LT
276 dev_put(dev);
277}
278
d2acc347 279static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1da177e4
LT
280{
281#ifndef I_WISH_WORLD_WERE_PERFECT
282
283/* It is not :-( All the routers (except for Linux) return only
284 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
285 ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
286 */
287 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
88c7664f
ACM
288 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
289 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1da177e4 290 struct ip_tunnel *t;
d2acc347 291 int err;
1da177e4
LT
292
293 switch (type) {
294 default:
295 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
d2acc347 296 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
297
298 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
299 switch (code) {
300 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
301 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
302 /* Impossible event. */
d2acc347 303 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
304 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
305 /* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
d2acc347 306 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
307 default:
308 /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
309 rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
310 I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
311 */
312 break;
313 }
314 break;
315 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
316 if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
d2acc347 317 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
318 break;
319 }
320
d2acc347
HX
321 err = -ENOENT;
322
1da177e4 323 read_lock(&ipip_lock);
cec3ffae 324 t = ipip_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
1da177e4
LT
325 if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
326 goto out;
d2acc347
HX
327
328 err = 0;
1da177e4
LT
329 if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
330 goto out;
331
332 if (jiffies - t->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)
333 t->err_count++;
334 else
335 t->err_count = 1;
336 t->err_time = jiffies;
337out:
338 read_unlock(&ipip_lock);
d2acc347 339 return err;
1da177e4
LT
340#else
341 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)dp;
342 int hlen = iph->ihl<<2;
343 struct iphdr *eiph;
88c7664f
ACM
344 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
345 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1da177e4
LT
346 int rel_type = 0;
347 int rel_code = 0;
c55e2f49
AV
348 __be32 rel_info = 0;
349 __u32 n = 0;
1da177e4
LT
350 struct sk_buff *skb2;
351 struct flowi fl;
352 struct rtable *rt;
353
354 if (len < hlen + sizeof(struct iphdr))
d2acc347 355 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
356 eiph = (struct iphdr*)(dp + hlen);
357
358 switch (type) {
359 default:
d2acc347 360 return 0;
1da177e4 361 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
88c7664f 362 n = ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway) >> 24;
c55e2f49 363 if (n < hlen)
d2acc347 364 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
365
366 /* So... This guy found something strange INSIDE encapsulated
367 packet. Well, he is fool, but what can we do ?
368 */
369 rel_type = ICMP_PARAMETERPROB;
c55e2f49 370 rel_info = htonl((n - hlen) << 24);
1da177e4
LT
371 break;
372
373 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
374 switch (code) {
375 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
376 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
377 /* Impossible event. */
d2acc347 378 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
379 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
380 /* And it is the only really necessary thing :-) */
88c7664f 381 n = ntohs(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.frag.mtu);
c55e2f49 382 if (n < hlen+68)
d2acc347 383 return 0;
c55e2f49 384 n -= hlen;
1da177e4 385 /* BSD 4.2 MORE DOES NOT EXIST IN NATURE. */
c55e2f49 386 if (n > ntohs(eiph->tot_len))
d2acc347 387 return 0;
c55e2f49 388 rel_info = htonl(n);
1da177e4
LT
389 break;
390 default:
391 /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
392 rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
393 I believe, it is just ether pollution. --ANK
394 */
395 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
396 rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
397 break;
398 }
399 break;
400 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
401 if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
d2acc347 402 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
403 break;
404 }
405
406 /* Prepare fake skb to feed it to icmp_send */
407 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
408 if (skb2 == NULL)
d2acc347 409 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
410 dst_release(skb2->dst);
411 skb2->dst = NULL;
412 skb_pull(skb2, skb->data - (u8*)eiph);
c1d2bbe1 413 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1da177e4
LT
414
415 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
416 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
417 fl.fl4_daddr = eiph->saddr;
418 fl.fl4_tos = RT_TOS(eiph->tos);
419 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
b99f0152 420 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb->dev), &rt, &key)) {
1da177e4 421 kfree_skb(skb2);
d2acc347 422 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
423 }
424 skb2->dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
425
426 /* route "incoming" packet */
427 if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_LOCAL) {
428 ip_rt_put(rt);
429 rt = NULL;
430 fl.fl4_daddr = eiph->daddr;
431 fl.fl4_src = eiph->saddr;
432 fl.fl4_tos = eiph->tos;
b99f0152 433 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb->dev), &rt, &fl) ||
1da177e4
LT
434 rt->u.dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
435 ip_rt_put(rt);
436 kfree_skb(skb2);
d2acc347 437 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
438 }
439 } else {
440 ip_rt_put(rt);
441 if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos, skb2->dev) ||
442 skb2->dst->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
443 kfree_skb(skb2);
d2acc347 444 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
445 }
446 }
447
448 /* change mtu on this route */
449 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
c55e2f49 450 if (n > dst_mtu(skb2->dst)) {
1da177e4 451 kfree_skb(skb2);
d2acc347 452 return 0;
1da177e4 453 }
c55e2f49 454 skb2->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb2->dst, n);
1da177e4 455 } else if (type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED) {
2941a486 456 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(skb2->dev);
1da177e4
LT
457 if (t->parms.iph.ttl) {
458 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
459 rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
460 }
461 }
462
463 icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
464 kfree_skb(skb2);
d2acc347 465 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
466#endif
467}
468
eddc9ec5
ACM
469static inline void ipip_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *outer_iph,
470 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 471{
eddc9ec5 472 struct iphdr *inner_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
473
474 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(outer_iph->tos))
475 IP_ECN_set_ce(inner_iph);
476}
477
478static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
479{
1da177e4 480 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
eddc9ec5 481 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
482
483 read_lock(&ipip_lock);
cec3ffae 484 if ((tunnel = ipip_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
b9fae5c9 485 iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
486 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
487 read_unlock(&ipip_lock);
488 kfree_skb(skb);
489 return 0;
490 }
491
492 secpath_reset(skb);
493
b0e380b1 494 skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
c1d2bbe1 495 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1da177e4
LT
496 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
497 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
498
499 tunnel->stat.rx_packets++;
500 tunnel->stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
501 skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
502 dst_release(skb->dst);
503 skb->dst = NULL;
504 nf_reset(skb);
505 ipip_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
506 netif_rx(skb);
507 read_unlock(&ipip_lock);
508 return 0;
509 }
510 read_unlock(&ipip_lock);
511
1da177e4
LT
512 return -1;
513}
514
515/*
516 * This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
517 * and that skb is filled properly by that function.
518 */
519
520static int ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
521{
2941a486 522 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
523 struct net_device_stats *stats = &tunnel->stat;
524 struct iphdr *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
525 u8 tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
d5a0a1e3 526 __be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
1da177e4
LT
527 struct rtable *rt; /* Route to the other host */
528 struct net_device *tdev; /* Device to other host */
eddc9ec5 529 struct iphdr *old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 530 struct iphdr *iph; /* Our new IP header */
c2636b4d 531 unsigned int max_headroom; /* The extra header space needed */
d5a0a1e3 532 __be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
1da177e4
LT
533 int mtu;
534
535 if (tunnel->recursion++) {
536 tunnel->stat.collisions++;
537 goto tx_error;
538 }
539
540 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
541 goto tx_error;
542
543 if (tos&1)
544 tos = old_iph->tos;
545
546 if (!dst) {
547 /* NBMA tunnel */
ee6b9673 548 if ((rt = skb->rtable) == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
549 tunnel->stat.tx_fifo_errors++;
550 goto tx_error;
551 }
552 if ((dst = rt->rt_gateway) == 0)
553 goto tx_error_icmp;
554 }
555
556 {
557 struct flowi fl = { .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
558 .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
559 { .daddr = dst,
560 .saddr = tiph->saddr,
561 .tos = RT_TOS(tos) } },
562 .proto = IPPROTO_IPIP };
b99f0152 563 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
1da177e4
LT
564 tunnel->stat.tx_carrier_errors++;
565 goto tx_error_icmp;
566 }
567 }
568 tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
569
570 if (tdev == dev) {
571 ip_rt_put(rt);
572 tunnel->stat.collisions++;
573 goto tx_error;
574 }
575
576 if (tiph->frag_off)
577 mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
578 else
579 mtu = skb->dst ? dst_mtu(skb->dst) : dev->mtu;
580
581 if (mtu < 68) {
582 tunnel->stat.collisions++;
583 ip_rt_put(rt);
584 goto tx_error;
585 }
586 if (skb->dst)
587 skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
588
589 df |= (old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF));
590
591 if ((old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF)) && mtu < ntohs(old_iph->tot_len)) {
592 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu));
593 ip_rt_put(rt);
594 goto tx_error;
595 }
596
597 if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
598 if (jiffies - tunnel->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO) {
599 tunnel->err_count--;
600 dst_link_failure(skb);
601 } else
602 tunnel->err_count = 0;
603 }
604
605 /*
606 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
607 */
608 max_headroom = (LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr));
609
cfbba49d
PM
610 if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
611 (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
1da177e4
LT
612 struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
613 if (!new_skb) {
614 ip_rt_put(rt);
e905a9ed 615 stats->tx_dropped++;
1da177e4
LT
616 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
617 tunnel->recursion--;
618 return 0;
619 }
620 if (skb->sk)
621 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
622 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
623 skb = new_skb;
eddc9ec5 624 old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
625 }
626
b0e380b1 627 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
e2d1bca7
ACM
628 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
629 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1da177e4 630 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
48d5cad8
PM
631 IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
632 IPSKB_REROUTED);
1da177e4
LT
633 dst_release(skb->dst);
634 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
635
636 /*
637 * Push down and install the IPIP header.
638 */
639
eddc9ec5 640 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
641 iph->version = 4;
642 iph->ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
643 iph->frag_off = df;
644 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
645 iph->tos = INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, old_iph->tos);
646 iph->daddr = rt->rt_dst;
647 iph->saddr = rt->rt_src;
648
649 if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
650 iph->ttl = old_iph->ttl;
651
652 nf_reset(skb);
653
654 IPTUNNEL_XMIT();
655 tunnel->recursion--;
656 return 0;
657
658tx_error_icmp:
659 dst_link_failure(skb);
660tx_error:
661 stats->tx_errors++;
662 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
663 tunnel->recursion--;
664 return 0;
665}
666
5533995b
MS
667static void ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
668{
669 struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
670 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
671 struct iphdr *iph;
672
673 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
674 iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
675
676 if (iph->daddr) {
677 struct flowi fl = { .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
678 .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
679 { .daddr = iph->daddr,
680 .saddr = iph->saddr,
681 .tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) } },
682 .proto = IPPROTO_IPIP };
683 struct rtable *rt;
b99f0152 684 if (!ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
5533995b
MS
685 tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
686 ip_rt_put(rt);
687 }
688 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
689 }
690
691 if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
b99f0152 692 tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
5533995b
MS
693
694 if (tdev) {
695 dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
696 dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
697 }
698 dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
699}
700
1da177e4
LT
701static int
702ipip_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
703{
704 int err = 0;
705 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
706 struct ip_tunnel *t;
b9855c54
PE
707 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
708 struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
1da177e4
LT
709
710 switch (cmd) {
711 case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
712 t = NULL;
b9855c54 713 if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
714 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
715 err = -EFAULT;
716 break;
717 }
b9fae5c9 718 t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
1da177e4
LT
719 }
720 if (t == NULL)
2941a486 721 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
722 memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
723 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
724 err = -EFAULT;
725 break;
726
727 case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
728 case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
729 err = -EPERM;
730 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
731 goto done;
732
733 err = -EFAULT;
734 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
735 goto done;
736
737 err = -EINVAL;
738 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
739 p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
740 goto done;
741 if (p.iph.ttl)
742 p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
743
b9fae5c9 744 t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1da177e4 745
b9855c54 746 if (dev != ipn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1da177e4
LT
747 if (t != NULL) {
748 if (t->dev != dev) {
749 err = -EEXIST;
750 break;
751 }
752 } else {
753 if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
754 (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
755 err = -EINVAL;
756 break;
757 }
2941a486 758 t = netdev_priv(dev);
b9fae5c9 759 ipip_tunnel_unlink(ipn, t);
1da177e4
LT
760 t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
761 t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
762 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
763 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
b9fae5c9 764 ipip_tunnel_link(ipn, t);
1da177e4
LT
765 netdev_state_change(dev);
766 }
767 }
768
769 if (t) {
770 err = 0;
771 if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
772 t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
773 t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
774 t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off;
5533995b
MS
775 if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
776 t->parms.link = p.link;
777 ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
778 netdev_state_change(dev);
779 }
1da177e4
LT
780 }
781 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
782 err = -EFAULT;
783 } else
784 err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
785 break;
786
787 case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
788 err = -EPERM;
789 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
790 goto done;
791
b9855c54 792 if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
793 err = -EFAULT;
794 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
795 goto done;
796 err = -ENOENT;
b9fae5c9 797 if ((t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
798 goto done;
799 err = -EPERM;
b9855c54 800 if (t->dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1da177e4
LT
801 goto done;
802 dev = t->dev;
803 }
22f8cde5
SH
804 unregister_netdevice(dev);
805 err = 0;
1da177e4
LT
806 break;
807
808 default:
809 err = -EINVAL;
810 }
811
812done:
813 return err;
814}
815
816static struct net_device_stats *ipip_tunnel_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
817{
2941a486 818 return &(((struct ip_tunnel*)netdev_priv(dev))->stat);
1da177e4
LT
819}
820
821static int ipip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
822{
823 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
824 return -EINVAL;
825 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
826 return 0;
827}
828
829static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
830{
1da177e4
LT
831 dev->uninit = ipip_tunnel_uninit;
832 dev->hard_start_xmit = ipip_tunnel_xmit;
833 dev->get_stats = ipip_tunnel_get_stats;
834 dev->do_ioctl = ipip_tunnel_ioctl;
835 dev->change_mtu = ipip_tunnel_change_mtu;
836 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
837
838 dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
839 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
46f25dff 840 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1da177e4
LT
841 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
842 dev->iflink = 0;
843 dev->addr_len = 4;
0a826406 844 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1da177e4
LT
845}
846
847static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
848{
1da177e4 849 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
1da177e4 850
2941a486 851 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
852
853 tunnel->dev = dev;
854 strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
855
856 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
857 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
858
5533995b 859 ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1da177e4
LT
860
861 return 0;
862}
863
b9855c54 864static int ipip_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 865{
2941a486 866 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4 867 struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
44d3c299 868 struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), ipip_net_id);
1da177e4
LT
869
870 tunnel->dev = dev;
871 strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
872
873 iph->version = 4;
874 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
875 iph->ihl = 5;
876
877 dev_hold(dev);
44d3c299 878 ipn->tunnels_wc[0] = tunnel;
1da177e4
LT
879 return 0;
880}
881
882static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler = {
883 .handler = ipip_rcv,
884 .err_handler = ipip_err,
d2acc347 885 .priority = 1,
1da177e4
LT
886};
887
888static char banner[] __initdata =
889 KERN_INFO "IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n";
890
44d3c299
PE
891static void ipip_destroy_tunnels(struct ipip_net *ipn)
892{
893 int prio;
894
895 for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
896 int h;
897 for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
898 struct ip_tunnel *t;
899 while ((t = ipn->tunnels[prio][h]) != NULL)
900 unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
901 }
902 }
903}
904
10dc4c7b
PE
905static int ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
906{
907 int err;
908 struct ipip_net *ipn;
909
910 err = -ENOMEM;
44d3c299 911 ipn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ipip_net), GFP_KERNEL);
10dc4c7b
PE
912 if (ipn == NULL)
913 goto err_alloc;
914
915 err = net_assign_generic(net, ipip_net_id, ipn);
916 if (err < 0)
917 goto err_assign;
918
44d3c299
PE
919 ipn->tunnels[0] = ipn->tunnels_wc;
920 ipn->tunnels[1] = ipn->tunnels_l;
921 ipn->tunnels[2] = ipn->tunnels_r;
922 ipn->tunnels[3] = ipn->tunnels_r_l;
923
b9855c54
PE
924 ipn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
925 "tunl0",
926 ipip_tunnel_setup);
927 if (!ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
928 err = -ENOMEM;
929 goto err_alloc_dev;
930 }
931
932 ipn->fb_tunnel_dev->init = ipip_fb_tunnel_init;
933 dev_net_set(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
934
935 if ((err = register_netdev(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
936 goto err_reg_dev;
937
10dc4c7b
PE
938 return 0;
939
b9855c54
PE
940err_reg_dev:
941 free_netdev(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev);
942err_alloc_dev:
943 /* nothing */
10dc4c7b
PE
944err_assign:
945 kfree(ipn);
946err_alloc:
947 return err;
948}
949
950static void ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
951{
952 struct ipip_net *ipn;
953
954 ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
b9855c54 955 rtnl_lock();
44d3c299 956 ipip_destroy_tunnels(ipn);
b9855c54
PE
957 unregister_netdevice(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev);
958 rtnl_unlock();
10dc4c7b
PE
959 kfree(ipn);
960}
961
962static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
963 .init = ipip_init_net,
964 .exit = ipip_exit_net,
965};
966
1da177e4
LT
967static int __init ipip_init(void)
968{
969 int err;
970
971 printk(banner);
972
c0d56408 973 if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET)) {
1da177e4
LT
974 printk(KERN_INFO "ipip init: can't register tunnel\n");
975 return -EAGAIN;
976 }
977
10dc4c7b
PE
978 err = register_pernet_gen_device(&ipip_net_id, &ipip_net_ops);
979 if (err)
b9855c54
PE
980 xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
981
1da177e4 982 return err;
1da177e4
LT
983}
984
985static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
986{
c0d56408 987 if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
1da177e4
LT
988 printk(KERN_INFO "ipip close: can't deregister tunnel\n");
989
10dc4c7b 990 unregister_pernet_gen_device(ipip_net_id, &ipip_net_ops);
1da177e4
LT
991}
992
993module_init(ipip_init);
994module_exit(ipip_fini);
995MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");