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icmp: Account for ICMP out errors
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
1da177e4
LT
65#include <linux/module.h>
66#include <linux/types.h>
67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68#include <linux/kernel.h>
69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70#include <linux/socket.h>
71#include <linux/in.h>
72#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
77#include <net/snmp.h>
78#include <net/ip.h>
79#include <net/route.h>
80#include <net/protocol.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82#include <net/tcp.h>
83#include <net/udp.h>
84#include <net/raw.h>
85#include <linux/skbuff.h>
86#include <net/sock.h>
87#include <linux/errno.h>
88#include <linux/timer.h>
89#include <linux/init.h>
90#include <asm/system.h>
91#include <asm/uaccess.h>
92#include <net/checksum.h>
8b7817f3 93#include <net/xfrm.h>
c1e9894d 94#include <net/inet_common.h>
1da177e4
LT
95
96/*
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
98 */
99
100struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
104
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
b03d73e3 107 __be32 times[3];
1da177e4
LT
108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options replyopts;
111 unsigned char optbuf[40];
112};
113
1da177e4
LT
114/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
115/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
116
e754834e 117const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
1da177e4
LT
118 {
119 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
120 .fatal = 0,
121 },
122 {
123 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
124 .fatal = 0,
125 },
126 {
127 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
128 .fatal = 1,
129 },
130 {
131 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
132 .fatal = 1,
133 },
134 {
135 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
136 .fatal = 0,
137 },
138 {
139 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
140 .fatal = 0,
141 },
142 {
143 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
144 .fatal = 1,
145 },
146 {
147 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
148 .fatal = 1,
149 },
150 {
151 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
152 .fatal = 1,
153 },
154 {
155 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
156 .fatal = 1,
157 },
158 {
159 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
160 .fatal = 1,
161 },
162 {
163 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
164 .fatal = 0,
165 },
166 {
167 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
168 .fatal = 0,
169 },
170 {
171 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
172 .fatal = 1,
173 },
174 {
175 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
176 .fatal = 1,
177 },
178 {
179 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
180 .fatal = 1,
181 },
182};
183
1da177e4
LT
184/*
185 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
186 */
187
188struct icmp_control {
1da177e4
LT
189 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
190 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
191};
192
9b5b5cff 193static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
1da177e4
LT
194
195/*
196 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
197 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
198 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
199 *
200 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
201 */
4a6ad7a1
DL
202static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
203{
204 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
205}
1da177e4 206
fdc0bde9 207static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
1da177e4 208{
fdc0bde9
DL
209 struct sock *sk;
210
1da177e4
LT
211 local_bh_disable();
212
fdc0bde9
DL
213 sk = icmp_sk(net);
214
405666db 215 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
1da177e4
LT
216 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
217 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
218 */
219 local_bh_enable();
fdc0bde9 220 return NULL;
1da177e4 221 }
fdc0bde9 222 return sk;
1da177e4
LT
223}
224
405666db 225static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 226{
405666db 227 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1da177e4
LT
228}
229
230/*
231 * Send an ICMP frame.
232 */
233
234/*
235 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
236 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
237 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
238 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
239 *
240 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
241 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
242 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
243 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
244 * by source and by destination.
245 *
246 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
247 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
248 *
249 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
250 */
251#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
252int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
253{
69a73829 254 unsigned long now, token = dst->rate_tokens;
1da177e4
LT
255 int rc = 0;
256
257 now = jiffies;
69a73829 258 token += now - dst->rate_last;
1da177e4 259 dst->rate_last = now;
69a73829
ED
260 if (token > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
261 token = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
262 if (token >= timeout) {
263 token -= timeout;
1da177e4
LT
264 rc = 1;
265 }
69a73829 266 dst->rate_tokens = token;
1da177e4
LT
267 return rc;
268}
269
b34a95ee
PE
270static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
271 int type, int code)
1da177e4
LT
272{
273 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
274 int rc = 1;
275
276 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
277 goto out;
278
279 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
280 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
281 goto out;
282
283 /* No rate limit on loopback */
284 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
e905a9ed 285 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
286
287 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
b34a95ee
PE
288 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
289 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
1da177e4
LT
290out:
291 return rc;
292}
293
294/*
295 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
296 */
0388b004 297void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
1da177e4 298{
903fc196 299 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
75c939bb 300 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
301}
302
303/*
304 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
305 * checksum.
306 */
307static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
308 struct sk_buff *skb)
309{
310 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
5f92a738 311 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
312
313 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
314 icmp_param->offset + offset,
315 to, len, 0);
316
317 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
318 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
319 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
320 return 0;
321}
322
323static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
2e77d89b 324 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
1da177e4 325{
1e3cf683 326 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
327 struct sk_buff *skb;
328
2e77d89b 329 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->u.dst.dev));
1e3cf683 330 if (ip_append_data(sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
e905a9ed
YH
331 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
332 icmp_param->head_len,
1f8438a8
ED
333 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
334 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
1e3cf683 335 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1f8438a8 336 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
88c7664f 337 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
d3bc23e7 338 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
339 struct sk_buff *skb1;
340
1e3cf683 341 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
1da177e4
LT
342 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
343 }
344 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
345 (char *)icmph,
346 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
347 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
348 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1e3cf683 349 ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
350 }
351}
352
353/*
354 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
355 */
356
357static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
358{
1da177e4 359 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
511c3f92 360 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
c346dca1 361 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
fdc0bde9
DL
362 struct sock *sk;
363 struct inet_sock *inet;
3ca3c68e 364 __be32 daddr;
1da177e4
LT
365
366 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
f00c401b 367 return;
1da177e4 368
fdc0bde9
DL
369 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
370 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4 371 return;
fdc0bde9 372 inet = inet_sk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
373
374 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
1da177e4 375
eddc9ec5 376 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1da177e4
LT
377 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
378 ipc.opt = NULL;
51f31cab 379 ipc.shtx.flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
380 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
381 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
382 if (ipc.opt->srr)
383 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
384 }
385 {
386 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
387 { .daddr = daddr,
388 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
eddc9ec5 389 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
1da177e4 390 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
beb8d13b 391 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
4a6ad7a1 392 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
1da177e4
LT
393 goto out_unlock;
394 }
b34a95ee 395 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
1da177e4 396 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
2e77d89b 397 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
398 ip_rt_put(rt);
399out_unlock:
405666db 400 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
401}
402
403
404/*
405 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
406 *
407 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
408 * MAY send more (we do).
409 * MUST NOT change this header information.
410 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
411 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
412 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
413 */
414
e4883014 415void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
1da177e4
LT
416{
417 struct iphdr *iph;
418 int room;
419 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
511c3f92 420 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
1da177e4 421 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
a61ced5d 422 __be32 saddr;
1da177e4 423 u8 tos;
dde1bc0e 424 struct net *net;
4a6ad7a1 425 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
426
427 if (!rt)
428 goto out;
c346dca1 429 net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
430
431 /*
432 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
433 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
434 * sometimes.
435 */
eddc9ec5 436 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
1da177e4 437
27a884dc
ACM
438 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
439 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
1da177e4
LT
440 goto out;
441
442 /*
443 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
444 */
445 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
446 goto out;
447
448 /*
449 * Now check at the protocol level
450 */
451 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
452 goto out;
453
454 /*
455 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
456 * mask for efficiency.
457 */
458 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
459 goto out;
460
461 /*
462 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
463 */
464 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
465 /*
466 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
467 * ICMP error
468 */
469 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
470 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
471
472 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
d56f90a7 473 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
1da177e4
LT
474 (iph->ihl << 2) +
475 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
476 type) -
477 skb_in->data,
478 sizeof(_inner_type),
479 &_inner_type);
480 if (itp == NULL)
481 goto out;
482
483 /*
484 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
485 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
486 */
487 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
488 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
489 goto out;
490 }
491 }
492
fdc0bde9
DL
493 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
494 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
495 return;
496
497 /*
498 * Construct source address and options.
499 */
500
501 saddr = iph->daddr;
1c2fb7f9 502 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
6e1d9103
PM
503 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
504
685c7944 505 rcu_read_lock();
a24022e1 506 if (rt->fl.iif &&
b34a95ee 507 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
685c7944 508 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->fl.iif);
6e1d9103 509
685c7944 510 if (dev)
6e1d9103 511 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
685c7944 512 else
1c2fb7f9 513 saddr = 0;
685c7944 514 rcu_read_unlock();
1c2fb7f9 515 }
1da177e4
LT
516
517 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
518 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
519 iph->tos;
520
521 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
fa60cf7f 522 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
523
524
525 /*
526 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
527 */
528
529 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
530 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
531 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
532 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
533 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
d56f90a7 534 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
405666db 535 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
1da177e4
LT
536 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
537 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
51f31cab 538 ipc.shtx.flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
539
540 {
541 struct flowi fl = {
542 .nl_u = {
543 .ip4_u = {
544 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
545 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
546 iph->saddr,
547 .saddr = saddr,
548 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
549 }
550 },
551 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
552 .uli_u = {
553 .icmpt = {
554 .type = type,
555 .code = code
556 }
557 }
558 };
8b7817f3
HX
559 int err;
560 struct rtable *rt2;
561
beb8d13b 562 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
dde1bc0e 563 if (__ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
8b7817f3
HX
564 goto out_unlock;
565
566 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
567 rt2 = rt;
568
52479b62 569 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl, NULL, 0);
8b7817f3
HX
570 switch (err) {
571 case 0:
572 if (rt != rt2)
573 goto route_done;
574 break;
575 case -EPERM:
576 rt = NULL;
577 break;
578 default:
579 goto out_unlock;
580 }
581
582 if (xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, &fl, AF_INET))
af268182 583 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 584
dde1bc0e
DL
585 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl.fl4_src) == RTN_LOCAL)
586 err = __ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl);
8b7817f3
HX
587 else {
588 struct flowi fl2 = {};
589 struct dst_entry *odst;
590
591 fl2.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
dde1bc0e 592 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl2))
af268182 593 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3
HX
594
595 /* Ugh! */
adf30907 596 odst = skb_dst(skb_in);
8b7817f3
HX
597 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl.fl4_dst, fl.fl4_src,
598 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->u.dst.dev);
599
600 dst_release(&rt2->u.dst);
511c3f92 601 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
adf30907 602 skb_dst_set(skb_in, odst);
8b7817f3
HX
603 }
604
605 if (err)
af268182 606 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 607
52479b62 608 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt2, &fl, NULL,
8b7817f3 609 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
af268182
HX
610 switch (err) {
611 case 0:
612 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
613 rt = rt2;
614 break;
615 case -EPERM:
616 goto ende;
617 default:
618relookup_failed:
8b7817f3
HX
619 if (!rt)
620 goto out_unlock;
af268182 621 break;
8b7817f3 622 }
1da177e4
LT
623 }
624
8b7817f3 625route_done:
b34a95ee 626 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, type, code))
1da177e4
LT
627 goto ende;
628
629 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
630
631 room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
632 if (room > 576)
633 room = 576;
634 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
635 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
636
637 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
638 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
639 icmp_param.data_len = room;
640 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
641
2e77d89b 642 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
643ende:
644 ip_rt_put(rt);
645out_unlock:
405666db 646 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
647out:;
648}
649
650
651/*
652 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
653 */
654
655static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
656{
657 struct iphdr *iph;
658 struct icmphdr *icmph;
659 int hash, protocol;
32613090 660 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
1da177e4 661 u32 info = 0;
dde1bc0e
DL
662 struct net *net;
663
adf30907 664 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
1da177e4
LT
665
666 /*
667 * Incomplete header ?
668 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
669 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
670 */
671
672 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
673 goto out_err;
674
88c7664f 675 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
676 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
677
678 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
679 goto out_err;
680
681 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
682 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
683 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
684 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
685 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
686 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
687 break;
688 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
689 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
673d57e7
HH
690 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
691 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4 692 } else {
dde1bc0e 693 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
0010e465
TT
694 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
695 skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
696 if (!info)
697 goto out;
698 }
699 break;
700 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
673d57e7
HH
701 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
702 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
703 break;
704 default:
705 break;
706 }
707 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
708 goto out;
709 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
710 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
711
712 /*
713 * Throw it at our lower layers
714 *
715 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
716 * header.
717 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
718 * transport layer.
719 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
720 * transport layer.
721 */
722
723 /*
724 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
725 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
726 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
727 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
728 */
729
b34a95ee 730 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
dde1bc0e 731 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1da177e4 732 if (net_ratelimit())
673d57e7 733 printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
1da177e4 734 "type %u, code %u "
673d57e7
HH
735 "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
736 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1da177e4 737 icmph->type, icmph->code,
673d57e7 738 &iph->daddr,
1da177e4
LT
739 skb->dev->name);
740 goto out;
741 }
742
743 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
744 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
745 */
746 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
747 goto out;
748
749 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
750 protocol = iph->protocol;
751
752 /*
753 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
754 */
7bc54c90 755 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
1da177e4 756
1da177e4 757 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1da177e4
LT
758 rcu_read_lock();
759 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
760 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
761 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
762 rcu_read_unlock();
763
764out:
765 return;
766out_err:
dcfc23ca 767 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
768 goto out;
769}
770
771
772/*
773 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
774 */
775
776static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
777{
778 struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4
LT
779
780 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
781 goto out_err;
782
783 /*
784 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
785 */
786 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
787 goto out;
788
789 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1da177e4 790
88c7664f 791 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
1da177e4
LT
792 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
793 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
794 /*
795 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
796 */
797 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
798 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
eddc9ec5 799 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
88c7664f 800 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
cef2685e 801 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
1da177e4 802 break;
e905a9ed 803 }
1da177e4
LT
804out:
805 return;
806out_err:
dcfc23ca 807 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
808 goto out;
809}
810
811/*
812 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
813 *
814 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
815 * requests.
816 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
817 * included in the reply.
818 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
819 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
820 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
821 */
822
823static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
824{
b34a95ee
PE
825 struct net *net;
826
adf30907 827 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
b34a95ee 828 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
1da177e4
LT
829 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
830
88c7664f 831 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
832 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
833 icmp_param.skb = skb;
834 icmp_param.offset = 0;
835 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
836 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
837 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
838 }
839}
840
841/*
842 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
843 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
844 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
845 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
846 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
847 */
848static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
849{
f25c3d61 850 struct timespec tv;
1da177e4
LT
851 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
852 /*
853 * Too short.
854 */
855 if (skb->len < 4)
856 goto out_err;
857
858 /*
859 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
860 */
f25c3d61
YH
861 getnstimeofday(&tv);
862 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
863 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1da177e4
LT
864 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
865 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
866 BUG();
88c7664f 867 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
868 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
869 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
870 icmp_param.skb = skb;
871 icmp_param.offset = 0;
872 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
873 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
874 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
875out:
876 return;
877out_err:
adf30907 878 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
879 goto out;
880}
881
882
883/*
884 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
885 *
886 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
887 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
888 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
889 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
890 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
891 * I guess. -- MS
892 *
893 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
894 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
895 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
896 *
897 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
898 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
899 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
900 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
901 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
902 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
903 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
904 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
905 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
906 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
907 *
908 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
909 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
910 * any case. --ANK
911 *
912 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
913 * anyway...
914 */
915
916static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
917{
918#if 0
919 if (net_ratelimit())
920 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
921#endif
922}
923
924/*
925 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
926 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
927 */
928
929static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
930{
511c3f92 931 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
932 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
933 struct in_device *in_dev;
934 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
935
936 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
937 goto out;
938
939 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
940 if (!in_dev)
941 goto out;
942 rcu_read_lock();
943 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
944 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
945 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
a144ea4b 946 __be32 _mask, *mp;
1da177e4
LT
947
948 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
09a62660 949 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
950 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
951 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
952 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
953 break;
954 }
955 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
673d57e7
HH
956 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
957 mp, dev->name, &rt->rt_src);
1da177e4
LT
958 }
959 }
960 rcu_read_unlock();
961 in_dev_put(in_dev);
962out:;
963}
964
965static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
966{
967}
968
969/*
970 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
971 */
972int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
973{
974 struct icmphdr *icmph;
511c3f92 975 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
fd54d716 976 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
1da177e4 977
aebcf82c 978 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
def8b4fa 979 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
8b7817f3
HX
980 int nh;
981
def8b4fa 982 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
aebcf82c
HX
983 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
984 goto drop;
985
8b7817f3
HX
986 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
987 goto drop;
988
989 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
990 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
991
992 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
993 goto drop;
994
995 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
996 }
997
dcfc23ca 998 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
999
1000 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
84fa7933 1001 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
d3bc23e7 1002 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
1da177e4 1003 break;
fb286bb2 1004 /* fall through */
1da177e4 1005 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
fb286bb2
HX
1006 skb->csum = 0;
1007 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
1da177e4 1008 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
1009 }
1010
8cf22943
HX
1011 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1012 goto error;
1da177e4 1013
88c7664f 1014 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 1015
f66ac03d 1016 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1da177e4
LT
1017 /*
1018 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1019 *
1020 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1021 * discarded.
1022 */
1023 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1024 goto error;
1025
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Parse the ICMP message
1029 */
1030
e905a9ed 1031 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1da177e4
LT
1032 /*
1033 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1034 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1035 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1036 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1037 */
4c866aa7
AK
1038 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1039 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
b34a95ee 1040 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1da177e4
LT
1041 goto error;
1042 }
1043 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1044 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1045 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1046 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1047 goto error;
e905a9ed 1048 }
1da177e4
LT
1049 }
1050
1da177e4
LT
1051 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1052
1053drop:
1054 kfree_skb(skb);
1055 return 0;
1056error:
dcfc23ca 1057 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
1058 goto drop;
1059}
1060
1061/*
1062 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1063 */
9b5b5cff 1064static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1da177e4 1065 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1066 .handler = icmp_discard,
1067 },
1068 [1] = {
1da177e4
LT
1069 .handler = icmp_discard,
1070 .error = 1,
1071 },
1072 [2] = {
1da177e4
LT
1073 .handler = icmp_discard,
1074 .error = 1,
1075 },
1076 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1077 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1078 .error = 1,
1079 },
1080 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1081 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1082 .error = 1,
1083 },
1084 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1da177e4
LT
1085 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1086 .error = 1,
1087 },
1088 [6] = {
1da177e4
LT
1089 .handler = icmp_discard,
1090 .error = 1,
1091 },
1092 [7] = {
1da177e4
LT
1093 .handler = icmp_discard,
1094 .error = 1,
1095 },
1096 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1da177e4
LT
1097 .handler = icmp_echo,
1098 },
1099 [9] = {
1da177e4
LT
1100 .handler = icmp_discard,
1101 .error = 1,
1102 },
1103 [10] = {
1da177e4
LT
1104 .handler = icmp_discard,
1105 .error = 1,
1106 },
1107 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1da177e4
LT
1108 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1109 .error = 1,
1110 },
1111 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1da177e4
LT
1112 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1113 .error = 1,
1114 },
1115 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1da177e4
LT
1116 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1117 },
1118 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1119 .handler = icmp_discard,
1120 },
1121 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1da177e4
LT
1122 .handler = icmp_discard,
1123 },
e905a9ed 1124 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1125 .handler = icmp_discard,
1126 },
1127 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1da177e4
LT
1128 .handler = icmp_address,
1129 },
1130 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1131 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1132 },
1133};
1134
4a6ad7a1 1135static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1da177e4 1136{
1da177e4
LT
1137 int i;
1138
5c8cafd6 1139 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1140 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1141 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1142 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
a5710d65 1143}
1da177e4 1144
263173af 1145static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
a5710d65 1146{
a5710d65
DL
1147 int i, err;
1148
4a6ad7a1
DL
1149 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1150 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1151 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
79c91159
DL
1152 return -ENOMEM;
1153
a5710d65 1154 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1e3cf683 1155 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 1156
c1e9894d
DL
1157 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1158 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1da177e4 1159 if (err < 0)
a5710d65 1160 goto fail;
1da177e4 1161
c1e9894d 1162 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1da177e4
LT
1163
1164 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1165 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1166 */
1e3cf683 1167 sk->sk_sndbuf =
1da177e4
LT
1168 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1169
b3a5b6cc
ED
1170 /*
1171 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1172 */
1173 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
c1e9894d 1174 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1da177e4 1175 }
a24022e1
PE
1176
1177 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1178 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1179 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1180
1181 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1182 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1183
1184 /*
1185 * Configurable global rate limit.
1186 *
1187 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1188 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1189 * setting it's bit position.
1190 *
1191 * default:
1192 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1193 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1194 */
1195
1196 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1197 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1198 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1199
a5710d65
DL
1200 return 0;
1201
1202fail:
1d1c8d13 1203 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1204 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1d1c8d13 1205 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
a5710d65 1206 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1207}
1208
4a6ad7a1
DL
1209static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1210 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1211 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1212};
1213
1214int __init icmp_init(void)
1215{
959d2726 1216 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1217}
1218
1da177e4
LT
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1220EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1da177e4 1221EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);