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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
7 *
8 * Version: $Id: af_inet.c,v 1.137 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
9 *
10 * Authors: Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
14 *
15 * Changes (see also sock.c)
16 *
17 * piggy,
18 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
19 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
20 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
21 * so sockets that fail to connect
22 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
23 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
24 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
25 * structures
26 * when accept() ed
27 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
28 * moved to close when you look carefully.
29 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
30 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
31 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
32 * Alan Cox,
33 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
35 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
36 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
37 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
38 * in this respect so be careful with
39 * compatibility tests...
40 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
41 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
42 * compactness.
43 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
44 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
45 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
46 * specifically application requested.
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
48 * dumbly.
49 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
50 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
51 * interpretation of listen.
52 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
53 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
54 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
55 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
56 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
57 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
58 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
59 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
60 * Some other random speedups.
61 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
62 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
63 *
64 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
65 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
66 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
67 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
68 */
69
70#include <linux/config.h>
71#include <linux/errno.h>
72#include <linux/types.h>
73#include <linux/socket.h>
74#include <linux/in.h>
75#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
76#include <linux/module.h>
77#include <linux/sched.h>
78#include <linux/timer.h>
79#include <linux/string.h>
80#include <linux/sockios.h>
81#include <linux/net.h>
82#include <linux/fcntl.h>
83#include <linux/mm.h>
84#include <linux/interrupt.h>
85#include <linux/stat.h>
86#include <linux/init.h>
87#include <linux/poll.h>
88#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
89
90#include <asm/uaccess.h>
91#include <asm/system.h>
92
93#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
94#include <linux/inet.h>
95#include <linux/igmp.h>
96#include <linux/netdevice.h>
97#include <net/ip.h>
98#include <net/protocol.h>
99#include <net/arp.h>
100#include <net/route.h>
101#include <net/ip_fib.h>
102#include <net/tcp.h>
103#include <net/udp.h>
104#include <linux/skbuff.h>
105#include <net/sock.h>
106#include <net/raw.h>
107#include <net/icmp.h>
108#include <net/ipip.h>
109#include <net/inet_common.h>
110#include <net/xfrm.h>
111#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
112#include <linux/mroute.h>
113#endif
114
115DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct linux_mib, net_statistics);
116
117#ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
118atomic_t inet_sock_nr;
119#endif
120
121extern void ip_mc_drop_socket(struct sock *sk);
122
123/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
124 * build a new socket.
125 */
126static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
127static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
128
129/* New destruction routine */
130
131void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
132{
133 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
134
135 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
136 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
137
138 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
139 printk("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
140 sk->sk_state, sk);
141 return;
142 }
143 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
144 printk("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
145 return;
146 }
147
148 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
149 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
150 BUG_TRAP(!sk->sk_wmem_queued);
151 BUG_TRAP(!sk->sk_forward_alloc);
152
153 if (inet->opt)
154 kfree(inet->opt);
155 dst_release(sk->sk_dst_cache);
156#ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
157 atomic_dec(&inet_sock_nr);
158 printk(KERN_DEBUG "INET socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
159 sk, atomic_read(&inet_sock_nr));
160#endif
161}
162
163/*
164 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
165 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
166 * the work.
167 */
168
169/*
170 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
171 */
172
173static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
174{
175 struct inet_sock *inet;
176 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
177 lock_sock(sk);
178 inet = inet_sk(sk);
179 if (!inet->num) {
180 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
181 release_sock(sk);
182 return -EAGAIN;
183 }
184 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
185 }
186 release_sock(sk);
187 return 0;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Move a socket into listening state.
192 */
193int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
194{
195 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
196 unsigned char old_state;
197 int err;
198
199 lock_sock(sk);
200
201 err = -EINVAL;
202 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
203 goto out;
204
205 old_state = sk->sk_state;
206 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
207 goto out;
208
209 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
210 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
211 */
212 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
213 err = tcp_listen_start(sk);
214 if (err)
215 goto out;
216 }
217 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
218 err = 0;
219
220out:
221 release_sock(sk);
222 return err;
223}
224
225/*
226 * Create an inet socket.
227 */
228
229static int inet_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
230{
231 struct sock *sk;
232 struct list_head *p;
233 struct inet_protosw *answer;
234 struct inet_sock *inet;
235 struct proto *answer_prot;
236 unsigned char answer_flags;
237 char answer_no_check;
238 int err;
239
240 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
241
242 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
243 answer = NULL;
244 rcu_read_lock();
245 list_for_each_rcu(p, &inetsw[sock->type]) {
246 answer = list_entry(p, struct inet_protosw, list);
247
248 /* Check the non-wild match. */
249 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
250 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
251 break;
252 } else {
253 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
254 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
255 protocol = answer->protocol;
256 break;
257 }
258 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
259 break;
260 }
261 answer = NULL;
262 }
263
264 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
265 if (!answer)
266 goto out_rcu_unlock;
267 err = -EPERM;
268 if (answer->capability > 0 && !capable(answer->capability))
269 goto out_rcu_unlock;
270 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
271 if (!protocol)
272 goto out_rcu_unlock;
273
274 sock->ops = answer->ops;
275 answer_prot = answer->prot;
276 answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
277 answer_flags = answer->flags;
278 rcu_read_unlock();
279
280 BUG_TRAP(answer_prot->slab != NULL);
281
282 err = -ENOBUFS;
283 sk = sk_alloc(PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, 1);
284 if (sk == NULL)
285 goto out;
286
287 err = 0;
288 sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
289 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
290 sk->sk_reuse = 1;
291
292 inet = inet_sk(sk);
293
294 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
295 inet->num = protocol;
296 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
297 inet->hdrincl = 1;
298 }
299
300 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
301 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
302 else
303 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
304
305 inet->id = 0;
306
307 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
308
309 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
310 sk->sk_family = PF_INET;
311 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
312 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
313
314 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
315 inet->mc_loop = 1;
316 inet->mc_ttl = 1;
317 inet->mc_index = 0;
318 inet->mc_list = NULL;
319
320#ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
321 atomic_inc(&inet_sock_nr);
322#endif
323
324 if (inet->num) {
325 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
326 * the user to assign a number at socket
327 * creation time automatically
328 * shares.
329 */
330 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
331 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
332 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
333 }
334
335 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
336 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
337 if (err)
338 sk_common_release(sk);
339 }
340out:
341 return err;
342out_rcu_unlock:
343 rcu_read_unlock();
344 goto out;
345}
346
347
348/*
349 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
350 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
351 * should refer to it.
352 */
353int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
354{
355 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
356
357 if (sk) {
358 long timeout;
359
360 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
361 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
362
363 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
364 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
365 * actually closing is done the same either way.
366 *
367 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
368 * linger..
369 */
370 timeout = 0;
371 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
372 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
373 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
374 sock->sk = NULL;
375 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
376 }
377 return 0;
378}
379
380/* It is off by default, see below. */
381int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
382
383int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
384{
385 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
386 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
387 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
388 unsigned short snum;
389 int chk_addr_ret;
390 int err;
391
392 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
393 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
394 err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
395 goto out;
396 }
397 err = -EINVAL;
398 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
399 goto out;
400
401 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
402
403 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
404 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
405 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
406 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
407 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
408 * is temporarily down)
409 */
410 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
411 if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
412 !inet->freebind &&
413 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
414 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
415 chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
416 chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
417 goto out;
418
419 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
420 err = -EACCES;
421 if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
422 goto out;
423
424 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
425 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
426 *
427 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
428 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
429 * which case the sending device address is used.
430 */
431 lock_sock(sk);
432
433 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
434 err = -EINVAL;
435 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->num)
436 goto out_release_sock;
437
438 inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
439 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
440 inet->saddr = 0; /* Use device */
441
442 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
443 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
444 inet->saddr = inet->rcv_saddr = 0;
445 err = -EADDRINUSE;
446 goto out_release_sock;
447 }
448
449 if (inet->rcv_saddr)
450 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
451 if (snum)
452 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
453 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
454 inet->daddr = 0;
455 inet->dport = 0;
456 sk_dst_reset(sk);
457 err = 0;
458out_release_sock:
459 release_sock(sk);
460out:
461 return err;
462}
463
464int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr * uaddr,
465 int addr_len, int flags)
466{
467 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
468
469 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
470 return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
471
472 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
473 return -EAGAIN;
474 return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)uaddr, addr_len);
475}
476
477static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
478{
479 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
480
481 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
482
483 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
484 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
485 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
486 * without closing the socket.
487 */
488 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
489 release_sock(sk);
490 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
491 lock_sock(sk);
492 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
493 break;
494 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
495 }
496 finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
497 return timeo;
498}
499
500/*
501 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
502 * TCP 'magic' in here.
503 */
504int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
505 int addr_len, int flags)
506{
507 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
508 int err;
509 long timeo;
510
511 lock_sock(sk);
512
513 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
514 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
515 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
516 goto out;
517 }
518
519 switch (sock->state) {
520 default:
521 err = -EINVAL;
522 goto out;
523 case SS_CONNECTED:
524 err = -EISCONN;
525 goto out;
526 case SS_CONNECTING:
527 err = -EALREADY;
528 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
529 break;
530 case SS_UNCONNECTED:
531 err = -EISCONN;
532 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
533 goto out;
534
535 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
536 if (err < 0)
537 goto out;
538
539 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
540
541 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
542 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
543 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
544 */
545 err = -EINPROGRESS;
546 break;
547 }
548
549 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
550
551 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
552 /* Error code is set above */
553 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo))
554 goto out;
555
556 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
557 if (signal_pending(current))
558 goto out;
559 }
560
561 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
562 * or another process disconnected us.
563 */
564 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
565 goto sock_error;
566
567 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
568 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
569 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
570 */
571
572 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
573 err = 0;
574out:
575 release_sock(sk);
576 return err;
577
578sock_error:
579 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
580 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
581 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
582 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
583 goto out;
584}
585
586/*
587 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
588 */
589
590int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
591{
592 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
593 int err = -EINVAL;
594 struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
595
596 if (!sk2)
597 goto do_err;
598
599 lock_sock(sk2);
600
601 BUG_TRAP((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
602 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE));
603
604 sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
605
606 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
607 err = 0;
608 release_sock(sk2);
609do_err:
610 return err;
611}
612
613
614/*
615 * This does both peername and sockname.
616 */
617int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
618 int *uaddr_len, int peer)
619{
620 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
621 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
622 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
623
624 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
625 if (peer) {
626 if (!inet->dport ||
627 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
628 peer == 1))
629 return -ENOTCONN;
630 sin->sin_port = inet->dport;
631 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->daddr;
632 } else {
633 __u32 addr = inet->rcv_saddr;
634 if (!addr)
635 addr = inet->saddr;
636 sin->sin_port = inet->sport;
637 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
638 }
639 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
640 *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
641 return 0;
642}
643
644int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
645 size_t size)
646{
647 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
648
649 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
650 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
651 return -EAGAIN;
652
653 return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
654}
655
656
657static ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags)
658{
659 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
660
661 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
662 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
663 return -EAGAIN;
664
665 if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
666 return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
667 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
668}
669
670
671int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
672{
673 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
674 int err = 0;
675
676 /* This should really check to make sure
677 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
678 */
679 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
680 1->2 bit 2 snds.
681 2->3 */
682 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
683 return -EINVAL;
684
685 lock_sock(sk);
686 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
687 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
688 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
689 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
690 else
691 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
692 }
693
694 switch (sk->sk_state) {
695 case TCP_CLOSE:
696 err = -ENOTCONN;
697 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
698 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
699 default:
700 sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
701 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
702 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
703 break;
704
705 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
706 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
707 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
708 */
709 case TCP_LISTEN:
710 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
711 break;
712 /* Fall through */
713 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
714 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
715 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
716 break;
717 }
718
719 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
720 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
721 release_sock(sk);
722 return err;
723}
724
725/*
726 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
727 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
728 * pass on to the socket itself.
729 *
730 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
731 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
732 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
733 */
734
735int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
736{
737 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
738 int err = 0;
739
740 switch (cmd) {
741 case SIOCGSTAMP:
742 err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
743 break;
744 case SIOCADDRT:
745 case SIOCDELRT:
746 case SIOCRTMSG:
747 err = ip_rt_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
748 break;
749 case SIOCDARP:
750 case SIOCGARP:
751 case SIOCSARP:
752 err = arp_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
753 break;
754 case SIOCGIFADDR:
755 case SIOCSIFADDR:
756 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
757 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
758 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
759 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
760 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
761 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
762 case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
763 case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
764 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
765 err = devinet_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
766 break;
767 default:
768 if (!sk->sk_prot->ioctl ||
769 (err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg)) ==
770 -ENOIOCTLCMD)
771 err = dev_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
772 break;
773 }
774 return err;
775}
776
777struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
778 .family = PF_INET,
779 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
780 .release = inet_release,
781 .bind = inet_bind,
782 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
783 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
784 .accept = inet_accept,
785 .getname = inet_getname,
786 .poll = tcp_poll,
787 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
788 .listen = inet_listen,
789 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
790 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
791 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
792 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
793 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
794 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
795 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage
796};
797
798struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
799 .family = PF_INET,
800 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
801 .release = inet_release,
802 .bind = inet_bind,
803 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
804 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
805 .accept = sock_no_accept,
806 .getname = inet_getname,
807 .poll = udp_poll,
808 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
809 .listen = sock_no_listen,
810 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
811 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
812 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
813 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
814 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
815 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
816 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
817};
818
819/*
820 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
821 * udp_poll
822 */
823static struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
824 .family = PF_INET,
825 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
826 .release = inet_release,
827 .bind = inet_bind,
828 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
829 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
830 .accept = sock_no_accept,
831 .getname = inet_getname,
832 .poll = datagram_poll,
833 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
834 .listen = sock_no_listen,
835 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
836 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
837 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
838 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
839 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
840 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
841 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
842};
843
844static struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
845 .family = PF_INET,
846 .create = inet_create,
847 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
848};
849
850
851extern void tcp_init(void);
852extern void tcp_v4_init(struct net_proto_family *);
853
854/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
855 * the linked list inetsw.
856 */
857static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
858{
859 {
860 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
861 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
862 .prot = &tcp_prot,
863 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
864 .capability = -1,
865 .no_check = 0,
866 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
867 },
868
869 {
870 .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
871 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
872 .prot = &udp_prot,
873 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
874 .capability = -1,
875 .no_check = UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
876 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
877 },
878
879
880 {
881 .type = SOCK_RAW,
882 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
883 .prot = &raw_prot,
884 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
885 .capability = CAP_NET_RAW,
886 .no_check = UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
887 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
888 }
889};
890
891#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN (sizeof(inetsw_array) / sizeof(struct inet_protosw))
892
893void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
894{
895 struct list_head *lh;
896 struct inet_protosw *answer;
897 int protocol = p->protocol;
898 struct list_head *last_perm;
899
900 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
901
902 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
903 goto out_illegal;
904
905 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
906 answer = NULL;
907 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
908 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
909 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
910
911 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
912 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
913 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
914 break;
915 last_perm = lh;
916 }
917
918 answer = NULL;
919 }
920 if (answer)
921 goto out_permanent;
922
923 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
924 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
925 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
926 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
927 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
928 */
929 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
930out:
931 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
932
933 synchronize_net();
934
935 return;
936
937out_permanent:
938 printk(KERN_ERR "Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
939 protocol);
940 goto out;
941
942out_illegal:
943 printk(KERN_ERR
944 "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
945 p->type);
946 goto out;
947}
948
949void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
950{
951 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
952 printk(KERN_ERR
953 "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
954 p->protocol);
955 } else {
956 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
957 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
958 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
959
960 synchronize_net();
961 }
962}
963
964#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
965static struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
966 .handler = igmp_rcv,
967};
968#endif
969
970static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
971 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
972 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
973 .no_policy = 1,
974};
975
976static struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
977 .handler = udp_rcv,
978 .err_handler = udp_err,
979 .no_policy = 1,
980};
981
982static struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
983 .handler = icmp_rcv,
984};
985
986static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
987{
988 net_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
989 net_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
990 ip_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
991 ip_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
992 icmp_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
993 icmp_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
994 tcp_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
995 tcp_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
996 udp_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
997 udp_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
998 if (!
999 (net_statistics[0] && net_statistics[1] && ip_statistics[0]
1000 && ip_statistics[1] && tcp_statistics[0] && tcp_statistics[1]
1001 && udp_statistics[0] && udp_statistics[1]))
1002 return -ENOMEM;
1003
1004 (void) tcp_mib_init();
1005
1006 return 0;
1007}
1008
1009static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1010extern void ipfrag_init(void);
1011
1012static int __init inet_init(void)
1013{
1014 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1015 struct inet_protosw *q;
1016 struct list_head *r;
1017 int rc = -EINVAL;
1018
1019 if (sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb)) {
1020 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: panic\n", __FUNCTION__);
1021 goto out;
1022 }
1023
1024 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1025 if (rc)
1026 goto out;
1027
1028 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1029 if (rc)
1030 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1031
1032 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1033 if (rc)
1034 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1035
1036 /*
1037 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1038 */
1039
1040 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Add all the base protocols.
1044 */
1045
1046 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1047 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1048 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1049 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1050 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1051 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1052#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1053 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1054 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1055#endif
1056
1057 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1058 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1059 INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1060
1061 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1062 inet_register_protosw(q);
1063
1064 /*
1065 * Set the ARP module up
1066 */
1067
1068 arp_init();
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Set the IP module up
1072 */
1073
1074 ip_init();
1075
1076 tcp_v4_init(&inet_family_ops);
1077
1078 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1079 tcp_init();
1080
1081
1082 /*
1083 * Set the ICMP layer up
1084 */
1085
1086 icmp_init(&inet_family_ops);
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Initialise the multicast router
1090 */
1091#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1092 ip_mr_init();
1093#endif
1094 /*
1095 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1096 */
1097
1098 if(init_ipv4_mibs())
1099 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n"); ;
1100
1101 ipv4_proc_init();
1102
1103 ipfrag_init();
1104
1105 rc = 0;
1106out:
1107 return rc;
1108out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1109 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1110out_unregister_udp_proto:
1111 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1112 goto out;
1113}
1114
1115module_init(inet_init);
1116
1117/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1118
1119#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1120extern int fib_proc_init(void);
1121extern void fib_proc_exit(void);
1122extern int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
1123extern int raw_proc_init(void);
1124extern void raw_proc_exit(void);
1125extern int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1126extern void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
1127extern int udp4_proc_init(void);
1128extern void udp4_proc_exit(void);
1129
1130static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1131{
1132 int rc = 0;
1133
1134 if (raw_proc_init())
1135 goto out_raw;
1136 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1137 goto out_tcp;
1138 if (udp4_proc_init())
1139 goto out_udp;
1140 if (fib_proc_init())
1141 goto out_fib;
1142 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1143 goto out_misc;
1144out:
1145 return rc;
1146out_misc:
1147 fib_proc_exit();
1148out_fib:
1149 udp4_proc_exit();
1150out_udp:
1151 tcp4_proc_exit();
1152out_tcp:
1153 raw_proc_exit();
1154out_raw:
1155 rc = -ENOMEM;
1156 goto out;
1157}
1158
1159#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1160static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1161{
1162 return 0;
1163}
1164#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1165
1166MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1167
1168EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
1170EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
1171EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1172EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
1173EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
1174EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
1175EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1176EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
1177EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
1178EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
1179EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
1180EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
1181EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
1182EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1183EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_statistics);
1184
1185#ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
1186EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_nr);
1187#endif