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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
3 *
4 * Author:
5 * Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
6 *
7 * Based on the design of:
8 * - The Berkeley Packet Filter
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
93699863 16 * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in sk_chk_filter()
1da177e4
LT
17 */
18
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/types.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/fcntl.h>
24#include <linux/socket.h>
25#include <linux/in.h>
26#include <linux/inet.h>
27#include <linux/netdevice.h>
28#include <linux/if_packet.h>
29#include <net/ip.h>
30#include <net/protocol.h>
31#include <linux/skbuff.h>
32#include <net/sock.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/timer.h>
35#include <asm/system.h>
36#include <asm/uaccess.h>
40daafc8 37#include <asm/unaligned.h>
1da177e4
LT
38#include <linux/filter.h>
39
40/* No hurry in this branch */
0b05b2a4 41static void *__load_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, int k)
1da177e4
LT
42{
43 u8 *ptr = NULL;
44
45 if (k >= SKF_NET_OFF)
46 ptr = skb->nh.raw + k - SKF_NET_OFF;
47 else if (k >= SKF_LL_OFF)
48 ptr = skb->mac.raw + k - SKF_LL_OFF;
49
50 if (ptr >= skb->head && ptr < skb->tail)
51 return ptr;
52 return NULL;
53}
54
0b05b2a4
PM
55static inline void *load_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, int k,
56 unsigned int size, void *buffer)
57{
58 if (k >= 0)
59 return skb_header_pointer(skb, k, size, buffer);
60 else {
61 if (k >= SKF_AD_OFF)
62 return NULL;
63 return __load_pointer(skb, k);
64 }
65}
66
1da177e4 67/**
2966b66c 68 * sk_run_filter - run a filter on a socket
1da177e4
LT
69 * @skb: buffer to run the filter on
70 * @filter: filter to apply
71 * @flen: length of filter
72 *
73 * Decode and apply filter instructions to the skb->data.
74 * Return length to keep, 0 for none. skb is the data we are
75 * filtering, filter is the array of filter instructions, and
76 * len is the number of filter blocks in the array.
77 */
4bad4dc9 78unsigned int sk_run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock_filter *filter, int flen)
1da177e4 79{
1da177e4 80 struct sock_filter *fentry; /* We walk down these */
0b05b2a4 81 void *ptr;
2966b66c
KK
82 u32 A = 0; /* Accumulator */
83 u32 X = 0; /* Index Register */
1da177e4 84 u32 mem[BPF_MEMWORDS]; /* Scratch Memory Store */
0b05b2a4 85 u32 tmp;
1da177e4
LT
86 int k;
87 int pc;
88
89 /*
90 * Process array of filter instructions.
91 */
92 for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
93 fentry = &filter[pc];
94
95 switch (fentry->code) {
96 case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X:
97 A += X;
98 continue;
99 case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K:
100 A += fentry->k;
101 continue;
102 case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_X:
103 A -= X;
104 continue;
105 case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_K:
106 A -= fentry->k;
107 continue;
108 case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_X:
109 A *= X;
110 continue;
111 case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K:
112 A *= fentry->k;
113 continue;
114 case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_X:
115 if (X == 0)
116 return 0;
117 A /= X;
118 continue;
119 case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K:
1da177e4
LT
120 A /= fentry->k;
121 continue;
122 case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_X:
123 A &= X;
124 continue;
125 case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K:
126 A &= fentry->k;
127 continue;
128 case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_X:
129 A |= X;
130 continue;
131 case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_K:
132 A |= fentry->k;
133 continue;
134 case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_X:
135 A <<= X;
136 continue;
137 case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K:
138 A <<= fentry->k;
139 continue;
140 case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_X:
141 A >>= X;
142 continue;
143 case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_K:
144 A >>= fentry->k;
145 continue;
146 case BPF_ALU|BPF_NEG:
147 A = -A;
148 continue;
149 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JA:
150 pc += fentry->k;
151 continue;
152 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_K:
153 pc += (A > fentry->k) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
154 continue;
155 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_K:
156 pc += (A >= fentry->k) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
157 continue;
158 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K:
159 pc += (A == fentry->k) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
160 continue;
161 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K:
162 pc += (A & fentry->k) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
163 continue;
164 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_X:
165 pc += (A > X) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
166 continue;
167 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_X:
168 pc += (A >= X) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
169 continue;
170 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_X:
171 pc += (A == X) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
172 continue;
173 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_X:
174 pc += (A & X) ? fentry->jt : fentry->jf;
175 continue;
176 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS:
177 k = fentry->k;
e35bedf3 178load_w:
0b05b2a4
PM
179 ptr = load_pointer(skb, k, 4, &tmp);
180 if (ptr != NULL) {
252e3346 181 A = ntohl(get_unaligned((__be32 *)ptr));
0b05b2a4 182 continue;
1da177e4 183 }
1198ad00 184 break;
1da177e4
LT
185 case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS:
186 k = fentry->k;
e35bedf3 187load_h:
0b05b2a4
PM
188 ptr = load_pointer(skb, k, 2, &tmp);
189 if (ptr != NULL) {
252e3346 190 A = ntohs(get_unaligned((__be16 *)ptr));
0b05b2a4 191 continue;
1da177e4 192 }
1198ad00 193 break;
1da177e4
LT
194 case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS:
195 k = fentry->k;
196load_b:
0b05b2a4
PM
197 ptr = load_pointer(skb, k, 1, &tmp);
198 if (ptr != NULL) {
199 A = *(u8 *)ptr;
200 continue;
1da177e4 201 }
1198ad00 202 break;
1da177e4 203 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
3154e540 204 A = skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
205 continue;
206 case BPF_LDX|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
3154e540 207 X = skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
208 continue;
209 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_IND:
210 k = X + fentry->k;
211 goto load_w;
212 case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND:
213 k = X + fentry->k;
214 goto load_h;
215 case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_IND:
216 k = X + fentry->k;
217 goto load_b;
218 case BPF_LDX|BPF_B|BPF_MSH:
0b05b2a4
PM
219 ptr = load_pointer(skb, fentry->k, 1, &tmp);
220 if (ptr != NULL) {
221 X = (*(u8 *)ptr & 0xf) << 2;
222 continue;
223 }
224 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
225 case BPF_LD|BPF_IMM:
226 A = fentry->k;
227 continue;
228 case BPF_LDX|BPF_IMM:
229 X = fentry->k;
230 continue;
231 case BPF_LD|BPF_MEM:
232 A = mem[fentry->k];
233 continue;
234 case BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM:
235 X = mem[fentry->k];
236 continue;
237 case BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX:
238 X = A;
239 continue;
240 case BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA:
241 A = X;
242 continue;
243 case BPF_RET|BPF_K:
4bad4dc9 244 return fentry->k;
1da177e4 245 case BPF_RET|BPF_A:
4bad4dc9 246 return A;
1da177e4
LT
247 case BPF_ST:
248 mem[fentry->k] = A;
249 continue;
250 case BPF_STX:
251 mem[fentry->k] = X;
252 continue;
253 default:
93699863 254 WARN_ON(1);
1da177e4
LT
255 return 0;
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * Handle ancillary data, which are impossible
260 * (or very difficult) to get parsing packet contents.
261 */
262 switch (k-SKF_AD_OFF) {
263 case SKF_AD_PROTOCOL:
252e3346 264 A = ntohs(skb->protocol);
1da177e4
LT
265 continue;
266 case SKF_AD_PKTTYPE:
267 A = skb->pkt_type;
268 continue;
269 case SKF_AD_IFINDEX:
270 A = skb->dev->ifindex;
271 continue;
272 default:
273 return 0;
274 }
275 }
276
277 return 0;
278}
279
280/**
281 * sk_chk_filter - verify socket filter code
282 * @filter: filter to verify
283 * @flen: length of filter
284 *
285 * Check the user's filter code. If we let some ugly
286 * filter code slip through kaboom! The filter must contain
93699863
KK
287 * no references or jumps that are out of range, no illegal
288 * instructions, and must end with a RET instruction.
1da177e4 289 *
7b11f69f
KK
290 * All jumps are forward as they are not signed.
291 *
292 * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
1da177e4
LT
293 */
294int sk_chk_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, int flen)
295{
296 struct sock_filter *ftest;
297 int pc;
298
1b93ae64 299 if (flen == 0 || flen > BPF_MAXINSNS)
1da177e4
LT
300 return -EINVAL;
301
302 /* check the filter code now */
303 for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
1da177e4 304 ftest = &filter[pc];
1da177e4 305
93699863
KK
306 /* Only allow valid instructions */
307 switch (ftest->code) {
308 case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K:
309 case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X:
310 case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_K:
311 case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_X:
312 case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K:
313 case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_X:
314 case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_X:
315 case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K:
316 case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_X:
317 case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_K:
318 case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_X:
319 case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K:
320 case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_X:
321 case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_K:
322 case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_X:
323 case BPF_ALU|BPF_NEG:
324 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS:
325 case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS:
326 case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS:
327 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
328 case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_IND:
329 case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND:
330 case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_IND:
331 case BPF_LD|BPF_IMM:
332 case BPF_LDX|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
333 case BPF_LDX|BPF_B|BPF_MSH:
334 case BPF_LDX|BPF_IMM:
335 case BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX:
336 case BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA:
337 case BPF_RET|BPF_K:
338 case BPF_RET|BPF_A:
339 break;
340
341 /* Some instructions need special checks */
fb0d366b 342
93699863
KK
343 case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K:
344 /* check for division by zero */
345 if (ftest->k == 0)
1da177e4 346 return -EINVAL;
93699863
KK
347 break;
348
349 case BPF_LD|BPF_MEM:
350 case BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM:
351 case BPF_ST:
352 case BPF_STX:
353 /* check for invalid memory addresses */
354 if (ftest->k >= BPF_MEMWORDS)
355 return -EINVAL;
356 break;
357
358 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JA:
359 /*
360 * Note, the large ftest->k might cause loops.
361 * Compare this with conditional jumps below,
362 * where offsets are limited. --ANK (981016)
363 */
364 if (ftest->k >= (unsigned)(flen-pc-1))
365 return -EINVAL;
366 break;
367
368 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K:
369 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_X:
370 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_K:
371 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_X:
372 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_K:
373 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_X:
374 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K:
375 case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_X:
376 /* for conditionals both must be safe */
e35bedf3 377 if (pc + ftest->jt + 1 >= flen ||
93699863
KK
378 pc + ftest->jf + 1 >= flen)
379 return -EINVAL;
380 break;
381
382 default:
383 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
384 }
385 }
386
e35bedf3 387 return (BPF_CLASS(filter[flen - 1].code) == BPF_RET) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
388}
389
390/**
391 * sk_attach_filter - attach a socket filter
392 * @fprog: the filter program
393 * @sk: the socket to use
394 *
395 * Attach the user's filter code. We first run some sanity checks on
396 * it to make sure it does not explode on us later. If an error
397 * occurs or there is insufficient memory for the filter a negative
398 * errno code is returned. On success the return is zero.
399 */
400int sk_attach_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog, struct sock *sk)
401{
402 struct sk_filter *fp;
403 unsigned int fsize = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * fprog->len;
404 int err;
405
406 /* Make sure new filter is there and in the right amounts. */
e35bedf3
KK
407 if (fprog->filter == NULL)
408 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
409
410 fp = sock_kmalloc(sk, fsize+sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
411 if (!fp)
412 return -ENOMEM;
413 if (copy_from_user(fp->insns, fprog->filter, fsize)) {
414 sock_kfree_s(sk, fp, fsize+sizeof(*fp));
415 return -EFAULT;
416 }
417
418 atomic_set(&fp->refcnt, 1);
419 fp->len = fprog->len;
420
421 err = sk_chk_filter(fp->insns, fp->len);
422 if (!err) {
423 struct sk_filter *old_fp;
424
fda9ef5d
DM
425 rcu_read_lock_bh();
426 old_fp = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
427 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_filter, fp);
428 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1da177e4
LT
429 fp = old_fp;
430 }
431
432 if (fp)
433 sk_filter_release(sk, fp);
434 return err;
435}
436
437EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_chk_filter);
438EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_run_filter);