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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Handle firewalling
3 * Linux ethernet bridge
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
7 * Bart De Schuymer (maintainer) <bdschuym@pandora.be>
8 *
9 * Changes:
10 * Apr 29 2003: physdev module support (bdschuym)
11 * Jun 19 2003: let arptables see bridged ARP traffic (bdschuym)
12 * Oct 06 2003: filter encapsulated IP/ARP VLAN traffic on untagged bridge
13 * (bdschuym)
14 * Sep 01 2004: add IPv6 filtering (bdschuym)
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 * Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/ip.h>
27#include <linux/netdevice.h>
28#include <linux/skbuff.h>
29#include <linux/if_ether.h>
30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
32#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
33#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
34#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
35#include <linux/in_route.h>
36#include <net/ip.h>
37#include <net/ipv6.h>
38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39#include <asm/checksum.h>
40#include "br_private.h"
41#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
42#include <linux/sysctl.h>
43#endif
44
45#define skb_origaddr(skb) (((struct bridge_skb_cb *) \
46 (skb->nf_bridge->data))->daddr.ipv4)
47#define store_orig_dstaddr(skb) (skb_origaddr(skb) = (skb)->nh.iph->daddr)
48#define dnat_took_place(skb) (skb_origaddr(skb) != (skb)->nh.iph->daddr)
49
50#define has_bridge_parent(device) ((device)->br_port != NULL)
51#define bridge_parent(device) ((device)->br_port->br->dev)
52
53#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
54static struct ctl_table_header *brnf_sysctl_header;
55static int brnf_call_iptables = 1;
56static int brnf_call_ip6tables = 1;
57static int brnf_call_arptables = 1;
58static int brnf_filter_vlan_tagged = 1;
59#else
60#define brnf_filter_vlan_tagged 1
61#endif
62
63#define IS_VLAN_IP (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \
64 hdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) && \
65 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged)
66#define IS_VLAN_IPV6 (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \
67 hdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && \
68 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged)
69#define IS_VLAN_ARP (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \
70 hdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto == __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP) && \
71 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged)
72
73/* We need these fake structures to make netfilter happy --
74 * lots of places assume that skb->dst != NULL, which isn't
75 * all that unreasonable.
76 *
77 * Currently, we fill in the PMTU entry because netfilter
78 * refragmentation needs it, and the rt_flags entry because
79 * ipt_REJECT needs it. Future netfilter modules might
80 * require us to fill additional fields. */
81static struct net_device __fake_net_device = {
82 .hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN
83};
84
85static struct rtable __fake_rtable = {
86 .u = {
87 .dst = {
88 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
89 .dev = &__fake_net_device,
90 .path = &__fake_rtable.u.dst,
91 .metrics = {[RTAX_MTU - 1] = 1500},
92 }
93 },
94 .rt_flags = 0,
95};
96
97
98/* PF_BRIDGE/PRE_ROUTING *********************************************/
99/* Undo the changes made for ip6tables PREROUTING and continue the
100 * bridge PRE_ROUTING hook. */
101static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb)
102{
103 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
104
1da177e4
LT
105 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) {
106 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
107 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
108 }
109 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING;
110
111 skb->dst = (struct dst_entry *)&__fake_rtable;
112 dst_hold(skb->dst);
113
114 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev;
115 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
116 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
117 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
118 }
119 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
120 br_handle_frame_finish, 1);
121
122 return 0;
123}
124
125static void __br_dnat_complain(void)
126{
127 static unsigned long last_complaint;
128
129 if (jiffies - last_complaint >= 5 * HZ) {
130 printk(KERN_WARNING "Performing cross-bridge DNAT requires IP "
131 "forwarding to be enabled\n");
132 last_complaint = jiffies;
133 }
134}
135
136/* This requires some explaining. If DNAT has taken place,
137 * we will need to fix up the destination Ethernet address,
138 * and this is a tricky process.
139 *
140 * There are two cases to consider:
141 * 1. The packet was DNAT'ed to a device in the same bridge
142 * port group as it was received on. We can still bridge
143 * the packet.
144 * 2. The packet was DNAT'ed to a different device, either
145 * a non-bridged device or another bridge port group.
146 * The packet will need to be routed.
147 *
148 * The correct way of distinguishing between these two cases is to
149 * call ip_route_input() and to look at skb->dst->dev, which is
150 * changed to the destination device if ip_route_input() succeeds.
151 *
152 * Let us first consider the case that ip_route_input() succeeds:
153 *
154 * If skb->dst->dev equals the logical bridge device the packet
155 * came in on, we can consider this bridging. We then call
156 * skb->dst->output() which will make the packet enter br_nf_local_out()
157 * not much later. In that function it is assured that the iptables
158 * FORWARD chain is traversed for the packet.
159 *
160 * Otherwise, the packet is considered to be routed and we just
161 * change the destination MAC address so that the packet will
162 * later be passed up to the IP stack to be routed.
163 *
164 * Let us now consider the case that ip_route_input() fails:
165 *
166 * After a "echo '0' > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward" ip_route_input()
167 * will fail, while __ip_route_output_key() will return success. The source
168 * address for __ip_route_output_key() is set to zero, so __ip_route_output_key
169 * thinks we're handling a locally generated packet and won't care
170 * if IP forwarding is allowed. We send a warning message to the users's
171 * log telling her to put IP forwarding on.
172 *
173 * ip_route_input() will also fail if there is no route available.
174 * In that case we just drop the packet.
175 *
176 * --Lennert, 20020411
177 * --Bart, 20020416 (updated)
178 * --Bart, 20021007 (updated) */
179static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb)
180{
1da177e4
LT
181 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
182 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
183 skb->nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
184 }
185 skb->nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING;
186
187 skb->dev = bridge_parent(skb->dev);
188 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
189 skb_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
190 skb->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
191 }
192 skb->dst->output(skb);
193 return 0;
194}
195
196static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
197{
198 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
199 struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
200 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
201
1da177e4
LT
202 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) {
203 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
204 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
205 }
206 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING;
207
208 if (dnat_took_place(skb)) {
209 if (ip_route_input(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos,
210 dev)) {
211 struct rtable *rt;
212 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u =
213 { .ip4_u = { .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = 0 ,
214 .tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos)} }, .proto = 0};
215
216 if (!ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) {
217 /* Bridged-and-DNAT'ed traffic doesn't
218 * require ip_forwarding. */
219 if (((struct dst_entry *)rt)->dev == dev) {
220 skb->dst = (struct dst_entry *)rt;
221 goto bridged_dnat;
222 }
223 __br_dnat_complain();
224 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)rt);
225 }
226 kfree_skb(skb);
227 return 0;
228 } else {
229 if (skb->dst->dev == dev) {
230bridged_dnat:
231 /* Tell br_nf_local_out this is a
232 * bridged frame */
233 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT;
234 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev;
235 if (skb->protocol ==
236 __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
237 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
238 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
239 }
240 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,
241 skb, skb->dev, NULL,
242 br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge,
243 1);
244 return 0;
245 }
246 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->dev_addr,
247 ETH_ALEN);
248 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
249 }
250 } else {
251 skb->dst = (struct dst_entry *)&__fake_rtable;
252 dst_hold(skb->dst);
253 }
254
255 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev;
256 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
257 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
258 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
259 }
260 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
261 br_handle_frame_finish, 1);
262
263 return 0;
264}
265
266/* Some common code for IPv4/IPv6 */
267static void setup_pre_routing(struct sk_buff *skb)
268{
269 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
270
271 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
272 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
273 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
274 }
275
276 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING;
277 nf_bridge->physindev = skb->dev;
278 skb->dev = bridge_parent(skb->dev);
279}
280
281/* We only check the length. A bridge shouldn't do any hop-by-hop stuff anyway */
282static int check_hbh_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
283{
284 unsigned char *raw = (u8*)(skb->nh.ipv6h+1);
285 u32 pkt_len;
286 int off = raw - skb->nh.raw;
287 int len = (raw[1]+1)<<3;
288
289 if ((raw + len) - skb->data > skb_headlen(skb))
290 goto bad;
291
292 off += 2;
293 len -= 2;
294
295 while (len > 0) {
296 int optlen = raw[off+1]+2;
297
298 switch (skb->nh.raw[off]) {
299 case IPV6_TLV_PAD0:
300 optlen = 1;
301 break;
302
303 case IPV6_TLV_PADN:
304 break;
305
306 case IPV6_TLV_JUMBO:
307 if (skb->nh.raw[off+1] != 4 || (off&3) != 2)
308 goto bad;
309
310 pkt_len = ntohl(*(u32*)(skb->nh.raw+off+2));
311
312 if (pkt_len > skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
313 goto bad;
314 if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) < skb->len) {
315 if (__pskb_trim(skb,
316 pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
317 goto bad;
318 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
319 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
320 }
321 break;
322 default:
323 if (optlen > len)
324 goto bad;
325 break;
326 }
327 off += optlen;
328 len -= optlen;
329 }
330 if (len == 0)
331 return 0;
332bad:
333 return -1;
334
335}
336
337/* Replicate the checks that IPv6 does on packet reception and pass the packet
338 * to ip6tables, which doesn't support NAT, so things are fairly simple. */
339static unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(unsigned int hook,
340 struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
341 const struct net_device *out, int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
342{
343 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
344 u32 pkt_len;
345 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
346
347 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
348 goto inhdr_error;
349
350 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
351 goto inhdr_error;
352
353 hdr = skb->nh.ipv6h;
354
355 if (hdr->version != 6)
356 goto inhdr_error;
357
358 pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len);
359
360 if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) {
361 if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len)
362 goto inhdr_error;
363 if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) < skb->len) {
364 if (__pskb_trim(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
365 goto inhdr_error;
366 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
367 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
368 }
369 }
370 if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP && check_hbh_len(skb))
371 goto inhdr_error;
372
1da177e4
LT
373 if ((nf_bridge = nf_bridge_alloc(skb)) == NULL)
374 return NF_DROP;
375 setup_pre_routing(skb);
376
377 NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
378 br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6);
379
380 return NF_STOLEN;
381
382inhdr_error:
383 return NF_DROP;
384}
385
386/* Direct IPv6 traffic to br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6.
387 * Replicate the checks that IPv4 does on packet reception.
388 * Set skb->dev to the bridge device (i.e. parent of the
389 * receiving device) to make netfilter happy, the REDIRECT
390 * target in particular. Save the original destination IP
391 * address to be able to detect DNAT afterwards. */
392static unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
393 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
394 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
395{
396 struct iphdr *iph;
397 __u32 len;
398 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
399 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
400 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(*pskb);
401
402 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6) || IS_VLAN_IPV6) {
403#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
404 if (!brnf_call_ip6tables)
405 return NF_ACCEPT;
406#endif
407 if ((skb = skb_share_check(*pskb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
408 goto out;
409
410 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
411 skb_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
412 (skb)->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
413 }
414 return br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(hook, skb, in, out, okfn);
415 }
416#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
417 if (!brnf_call_iptables)
418 return NF_ACCEPT;
419#endif
420
421 if (skb->protocol != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) && !IS_VLAN_IP)
422 return NF_ACCEPT;
423
424 if ((skb = skb_share_check(*pskb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
425 goto out;
426
427 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
428 skb_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
429 (skb)->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
430 }
431
432 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
433 goto inhdr_error;
434
435 iph = skb->nh.iph;
436 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
437 goto inhdr_error;
438
439 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 4*iph->ihl))
440 goto inhdr_error;
441
442 iph = skb->nh.iph;
443 if (ip_fast_csum((__u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
444 goto inhdr_error;
445
446 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
447 if (skb->len < len || len < 4*iph->ihl)
448 goto inhdr_error;
449
450 if (skb->len > len) {
451 __pskb_trim(skb, len);
452 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
453 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
454 }
455
1da177e4
LT
456 if ((nf_bridge = nf_bridge_alloc(skb)) == NULL)
457 return NF_DROP;
458 setup_pre_routing(skb);
459 store_orig_dstaddr(skb);
460
461 NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
462 br_nf_pre_routing_finish);
463
464 return NF_STOLEN;
465
466inhdr_error:
467// IP_INC_STATS_BH(IpInHdrErrors);
468out:
469 return NF_DROP;
470}
471
472
473/* PF_BRIDGE/LOCAL_IN ************************************************/
474/* The packet is locally destined, which requires a real
475 * dst_entry, so detach the fake one. On the way up, the
476 * packet would pass through PRE_ROUTING again (which already
477 * took place when the packet entered the bridge), but we
478 * register an IPv4 PRE_ROUTING 'sabotage' hook that will
479 * prevent this from happening. */
480static unsigned int br_nf_local_in(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
481 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
482 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
483{
484 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
485
486 if (skb->dst == (struct dst_entry *)&__fake_rtable) {
487 dst_release(skb->dst);
488 skb->dst = NULL;
489 }
490
491 return NF_ACCEPT;
492}
493
494
495/* PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD *************************************************/
496static int br_nf_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
497{
498 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
499 struct net_device *in;
500 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
501
1da177e4
LT
502 if (skb->protocol != __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP) && !IS_VLAN_ARP) {
503 in = nf_bridge->physindev;
504 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) {
505 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
506 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
507 }
508 } else {
509 in = *((struct net_device **)(skb->cb));
510 }
511 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
512 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
513 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
514 }
515 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_FORWARD, skb, in,
516 skb->dev, br_forward_finish, 1);
517 return 0;
518}
519
520/* This is the 'purely bridged' case. For IP, we pass the packet to
521 * netfilter with indev and outdev set to the bridge device,
522 * but we are still able to filter on the 'real' indev/outdev
523 * because of the physdev module. For ARP, indev and outdev are the
524 * bridge ports. */
525static unsigned int br_nf_forward_ip(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
526 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
527 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
528{
529 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
530 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
531 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
532 int pf;
533
534 if (!skb->nf_bridge)
535 return NF_ACCEPT;
536
537 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP)
538 pf = PF_INET;
539 else
540 pf = PF_INET6;
541
542 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
543 skb_pull(*pskb, VLAN_HLEN);
544 (*pskb)->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
545 }
546
1da177e4
LT
547 nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
548 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
549 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
550 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
551 }
552
553 /* The physdev module checks on this */
554 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_BRIDGED;
555 nf_bridge->physoutdev = skb->dev;
556
557 NF_HOOK(pf, NF_IP_FORWARD, skb, bridge_parent(in),
558 bridge_parent(out), br_nf_forward_finish);
559
560 return NF_STOLEN;
561}
562
563static unsigned int br_nf_forward_arp(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
564 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
565 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
566{
567 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
568 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
569 struct net_device **d = (struct net_device **)(skb->cb);
570
571#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
572 if (!brnf_call_arptables)
573 return NF_ACCEPT;
574#endif
575
576 if (skb->protocol != __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP)) {
577 if (!IS_VLAN_ARP)
578 return NF_ACCEPT;
579 skb_pull(*pskb, VLAN_HLEN);
580 (*pskb)->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
581 }
582
1da177e4
LT
583 if (skb->nh.arph->ar_pln != 4) {
584 if (IS_VLAN_ARP) {
585 skb_push(*pskb, VLAN_HLEN);
586 (*pskb)->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
587 }
588 return NF_ACCEPT;
589 }
590 *d = (struct net_device *)in;
591 NF_HOOK(NF_ARP, NF_ARP_FORWARD, skb, (struct net_device *)in,
592 (struct net_device *)out, br_nf_forward_finish);
593
594 return NF_STOLEN;
595}
596
597
598/* PF_BRIDGE/LOCAL_OUT ***********************************************/
599static int br_nf_local_out_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
600{
1da177e4
LT
601 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
602 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
603 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
604 }
605
606 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
607 br_forward_finish, NF_BR_PRI_FIRST + 1);
608
609 return 0;
610}
611
612/* This function sees both locally originated IP packets and forwarded
613 * IP packets (in both cases the destination device is a bridge
614 * device). It also sees bridged-and-DNAT'ed packets.
615 * To be able to filter on the physical bridge devices (with the physdev
616 * module), we steal packets destined to a bridge device away from the
617 * PF_INET/FORWARD and PF_INET/OUTPUT hook functions, and give them back later,
618 * when we have determined the real output device. This is done in here.
619 *
620 * If (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT) then the packet is bridged
621 * and we fake the PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD hook. The function br_nf_forward()
622 * will then fake the PF_INET/FORWARD hook. br_nf_local_out() has priority
623 * NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, so no relevant PF_BRIDGE/INPUT functions have been nor
624 * will be executed.
625 * Otherwise, if nf_bridge->physindev is NULL, the bridge-nf code never touched
626 * this packet before, and so the packet was locally originated. We fake
627 * the PF_INET/LOCAL_OUT hook.
628 * Finally, if nf_bridge->physindev isn't NULL, then the packet was IP routed,
629 * so we fake the PF_INET/FORWARD hook. ip_sabotage_out() makes sure
630 * even routed packets that didn't arrive on a bridge interface have their
631 * nf_bridge->physindev set. */
632static unsigned int br_nf_local_out(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
633 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
634 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
635{
636 struct net_device *realindev, *realoutdev;
637 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
638 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
639 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
640 int pf;
641
642 if (!skb->nf_bridge)
643 return NF_ACCEPT;
644
645 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP)
646 pf = PF_INET;
647 else
648 pf = PF_INET6;
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
651 /* Sometimes we get packets with NULL ->dst here (for example,
652 * running a dhcp client daemon triggers this). This should now
653 * be fixed, but let's keep the check around. */
654 if (skb->dst == NULL) {
655 printk(KERN_CRIT "br_netfilter: skb->dst == NULL.");
656 return NF_ACCEPT;
657 }
658#endif
659
660 nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
661 nf_bridge->physoutdev = skb->dev;
662 realindev = nf_bridge->physindev;
663
664 /* Bridged, take PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD.
665 * (see big note in front of br_nf_pre_routing_finish) */
666 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT) {
667 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) {
668 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
669 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
670 }
671 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
672 skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
673 skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
674 }
675
676 NF_HOOK(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_FORWARD, skb, realindev,
677 skb->dev, br_forward_finish);
678 goto out;
679 }
680 realoutdev = bridge_parent(skb->dev);
681
682#if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
683 /* iptables should match -o br0.x */
684 if (nf_bridge->netoutdev)
685 realoutdev = nf_bridge->netoutdev;
686#endif
687 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
688 skb_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
689 (*pskb)->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
690 }
691 /* IP forwarded traffic has a physindev, locally
692 * generated traffic hasn't. */
693 if (realindev != NULL) {
694 if (!(nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_DONT_TAKE_PARENT) &&
695 has_bridge_parent(realindev))
696 realindev = bridge_parent(realindev);
697
698 NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, NF_IP_FORWARD, skb, realindev,
699 realoutdev, br_nf_local_out_finish,
700 NF_IP_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_FORWARD + 1);
701 } else {
1da177e4
LT
702 NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT, skb, realindev,
703 realoutdev, br_nf_local_out_finish,
704 NF_IP_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_LOCAL_OUT + 1);
705 }
706
707out:
708 return NF_STOLEN;
709}
710
711
712/* PF_BRIDGE/POST_ROUTING ********************************************/
713static unsigned int br_nf_post_routing(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
714 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
715 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
716{
717 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
718 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = (*pskb)->nf_bridge;
719 struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
720 struct net_device *realoutdev = bridge_parent(skb->dev);
721 int pf;
722
723#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
724 /* Be very paranoid. This probably won't happen anymore, but let's
725 * keep the check just to be sure... */
726 if (skb->mac.raw < skb->head || skb->mac.raw + ETH_HLEN > skb->data) {
727 printk(KERN_CRIT "br_netfilter: Argh!! br_nf_post_routing: "
728 "bad mac.raw pointer.");
729 goto print_error;
730 }
731#endif
732
733 if (!nf_bridge)
734 return NF_ACCEPT;
735
736 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP)
737 pf = PF_INET;
738 else
739 pf = PF_INET6;
740
741#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
742 if (skb->dst == NULL) {
743 printk(KERN_CRIT "br_netfilter: skb->dst == NULL.");
744 goto print_error;
745 }
1da177e4
LT
746#endif
747
748 /* We assume any code from br_dev_queue_push_xmit onwards doesn't care
749 * about the value of skb->pkt_type. */
750 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
751 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
752 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE;
753 }
754
755 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
756 skb_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
757 skb->nh.raw += VLAN_HLEN;
758 }
759
760 nf_bridge_save_header(skb);
761
762#if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
763 if (nf_bridge->netoutdev)
764 realoutdev = nf_bridge->netoutdev;
765#endif
766 NF_HOOK(pf, NF_IP_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, realoutdev,
767 br_dev_queue_push_xmit);
768
769 return NF_STOLEN;
770
771#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
772print_error:
773 if (skb->dev != NULL) {
774 printk("[%s]", skb->dev->name);
775 if (has_bridge_parent(skb->dev))
776 printk("[%s]", bridge_parent(skb->dev)->name);
777 }
778 printk(" head:%p, raw:%p, data:%p\n", skb->head, skb->mac.raw,
779 skb->data);
780 return NF_ACCEPT;
781#endif
782}
783
784
785/* IP/SABOTAGE *****************************************************/
786/* Don't hand locally destined packets to PF_INET(6)/PRE_ROUTING
787 * for the second time. */
788static unsigned int ip_sabotage_in(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
789 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
790 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
791{
792 if ((*pskb)->nf_bridge &&
793 !((*pskb)->nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING)) {
794 return NF_STOP;
795 }
796
797 return NF_ACCEPT;
798}
799
800/* Postpone execution of PF_INET(6)/FORWARD, PF_INET(6)/LOCAL_OUT
801 * and PF_INET(6)/POST_ROUTING until we have done the forwarding
802 * decision in the bridge code and have determined nf_bridge->physoutdev. */
803static unsigned int ip_sabotage_out(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff **pskb,
804 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
805 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
806{
807 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
808
809 if ((out->hard_start_xmit == br_dev_xmit &&
810 okfn != br_nf_forward_finish &&
811 okfn != br_nf_local_out_finish &&
812 okfn != br_dev_queue_push_xmit)
813#if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
814 || ((out->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN) &&
815 VLAN_DEV_INFO(out)->real_dev->hard_start_xmit == br_dev_xmit)
816#endif
817 ) {
818 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
819
820 if (!skb->nf_bridge) {
821#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
822 /* This code is executed while in the IP(v6) stack,
823 the version should be 4 or 6. We can't use
824 skb->protocol because that isn't set on
825 PF_INET(6)/LOCAL_OUT. */
826 struct iphdr *ip = skb->nh.iph;
827
828 if (ip->version == 4 && !brnf_call_iptables)
829 return NF_ACCEPT;
830 else if (ip->version == 6 && !brnf_call_ip6tables)
831 return NF_ACCEPT;
832#endif
833 if (hook == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING)
834 return NF_ACCEPT;
835 if (!nf_bridge_alloc(skb))
836 return NF_DROP;
837 }
838
839 nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge;
840
841 /* This frame will arrive on PF_BRIDGE/LOCAL_OUT and we
842 * will need the indev then. For a brouter, the real indev
843 * can be a bridge port, so we make sure br_nf_local_out()
844 * doesn't use the bridge parent of the indev by using
845 * the BRNF_DONT_TAKE_PARENT mask. */
846 if (hook == NF_IP_FORWARD && nf_bridge->physindev == NULL) {
9666dae5 847 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_DONT_TAKE_PARENT;
1da177e4
LT
848 nf_bridge->physindev = (struct net_device *)in;
849 }
850#if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
851 /* the iptables outdev is br0.x, not br0 */
852 if (out->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN)
853 nf_bridge->netoutdev = (struct net_device *)out;
854#endif
855 return NF_STOP;
856 }
857
858 return NF_ACCEPT;
859}
860
861/* For br_nf_local_out we need (prio = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST), to insure that innocent
862 * PF_BRIDGE/NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT functions don't get bridged traffic as input.
863 * For br_nf_post_routing, we need (prio = NF_BR_PRI_LAST), because
864 * ip_refrag() can return NF_STOLEN. */
865static struct nf_hook_ops br_nf_ops[] = {
866 { .hook = br_nf_pre_routing,
867 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
868 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
869 .hooknum = NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,
870 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, },
871 { .hook = br_nf_local_in,
872 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
873 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
874 .hooknum = NF_BR_LOCAL_IN,
875 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, },
876 { .hook = br_nf_forward_ip,
877 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
878 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
879 .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD,
880 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1, },
881 { .hook = br_nf_forward_arp,
882 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
883 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
884 .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD,
885 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, },
886 { .hook = br_nf_local_out,
887 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
888 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
889 .hooknum = NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT,
890 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, },
891 { .hook = br_nf_post_routing,
892 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
893 .pf = PF_BRIDGE,
894 .hooknum = NF_BR_POST_ROUTING,
895 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_LAST, },
896 { .hook = ip_sabotage_in,
897 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
898 .pf = PF_INET,
899 .hooknum = NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING,
900 .priority = NF_IP_PRI_FIRST, },
901 { .hook = ip_sabotage_in,
902 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
903 .pf = PF_INET6,
904 .hooknum = NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING,
905 .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_FIRST, },
906 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
907 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
908 .pf = PF_INET,
909 .hooknum = NF_IP_FORWARD,
910 .priority = NF_IP_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_FORWARD, },
911 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
912 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
913 .pf = PF_INET6,
914 .hooknum = NF_IP6_FORWARD,
915 .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_FORWARD, },
916 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
917 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
918 .pf = PF_INET,
919 .hooknum = NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT,
920 .priority = NF_IP_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_LOCAL_OUT, },
921 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
922 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
923 .pf = PF_INET6,
924 .hooknum = NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT,
925 .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_BRIDGE_SABOTAGE_LOCAL_OUT, },
926 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
927 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
928 .pf = PF_INET,
929 .hooknum = NF_IP_POST_ROUTING,
930 .priority = NF_IP_PRI_FIRST, },
931 { .hook = ip_sabotage_out,
932 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
933 .pf = PF_INET6,
934 .hooknum = NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING,
935 .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_FIRST, },
936};
937
938#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
939static
940int brnf_sysctl_call_tables(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
941 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
942{
943 int ret;
944
945 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
946
947 if (write && *(int *)(ctl->data))
948 *(int *)(ctl->data) = 1;
949 return ret;
950}
951
952static ctl_table brnf_table[] = {
953 {
954 .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE_NF_CALL_ARPTABLES,
955 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-arptables",
956 .data = &brnf_call_arptables,
957 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
958 .mode = 0644,
959 .proc_handler = &brnf_sysctl_call_tables,
960 },
961 {
962 .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE_NF_CALL_IPTABLES,
963 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-iptables",
964 .data = &brnf_call_iptables,
965 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
966 .mode = 0644,
967 .proc_handler = &brnf_sysctl_call_tables,
968 },
969 {
970 .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE_NF_CALL_IP6TABLES,
971 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-ip6tables",
972 .data = &brnf_call_ip6tables,
973 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
974 .mode = 0644,
975 .proc_handler = &brnf_sysctl_call_tables,
976 },
977 {
978 .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE_NF_FILTER_VLAN_TAGGED,
979 .procname = "bridge-nf-filter-vlan-tagged",
980 .data = &brnf_filter_vlan_tagged,
981 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
982 .mode = 0644,
983 .proc_handler = &brnf_sysctl_call_tables,
984 },
985 { .ctl_name = 0 }
986};
987
988static ctl_table brnf_bridge_table[] = {
989 {
990 .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE,
991 .procname = "bridge",
992 .mode = 0555,
993 .child = brnf_table,
994 },
995 { .ctl_name = 0 }
996};
997
998static ctl_table brnf_net_table[] = {
999 {
1000 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
1001 .procname = "net",
1002 .mode = 0555,
1003 .child = brnf_bridge_table,
1004 },
1005 { .ctl_name = 0 }
1006};
1007#endif
1008
1009int br_netfilter_init(void)
1010{
1011 int i;
1012
1013 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops); i++) {
1014 int ret;
1015
1016 if ((ret = nf_register_hook(&br_nf_ops[i])) >= 0)
1017 continue;
1018
1019 while (i--)
1020 nf_unregister_hook(&br_nf_ops[i]);
1021
1022 return ret;
1023 }
1024
1025#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1026 brnf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(brnf_net_table, 0);
1027 if (brnf_sysctl_header == NULL) {
1028 printk(KERN_WARNING "br_netfilter: can't register to sysctl.\n");
1029 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops); i++)
1030 nf_unregister_hook(&br_nf_ops[i]);
1031 return -EFAULT;
1032 }
1033#endif
1034
1035 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Bridge firewalling registered\n");
1036
1037 return 0;
1038}
1039
1040void br_netfilter_fini(void)
1041{
1042 int i;
1043
1044 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1045 nf_unregister_hook(&br_nf_ops[i]);
1046#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1047 unregister_sysctl_table(brnf_sysctl_header);
1048#endif
1049}