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[net-next-2.6.git] / mm / memory_hotplug.c
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3947be19
DH
1/*
2 * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C)
5 */
6
3947be19
DH
7#include <linux/stddef.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/swap.h>
10#include <linux/interrupt.h>
11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
12#include <linux/bootmem.h>
13#include <linux/compiler.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/pagevec.h>
2d1d43f6 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
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DH
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/sysctl.h>
19#include <linux/cpu.h>
20#include <linux/memory.h>
21#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
22#include <linux/highmem.h>
23#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
0a547039 24#include <linux/ioport.h>
38837fc7 25#include <linux/cpuset.h>
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DH
26
27#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
28
45e0b78b
KM
29/* add this memory to iomem resource */
30static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size)
31{
32 struct resource *res;
33 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
34 BUG_ON(!res);
35
36 res->name = "System RAM";
37 res->start = start;
38 res->end = start + size - 1;
39 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
40 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) {
41 printk("System RAM resource %llx - %llx cannot be added\n",
42 (unsigned long long)res->start, (unsigned long long)res->end);
43 kfree(res);
44 res = NULL;
45 }
46 return res;
47}
48
49static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res)
50{
51 if (!res)
52 return;
53 release_resource(res);
54 kfree(res);
55 return;
56}
57
58
53947027 59#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
718127cc 60static int __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
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DH
61{
62 struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
63 int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
64 int nid = pgdat->node_id;
65 int zone_type;
66
67 zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones;
718127cc
YG
68 if (!populated_zone(zone)) {
69 int ret = 0;
70 ret = init_currently_empty_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
71 if (ret < 0)
72 return ret;
73 }
3947be19 74 memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_type, phys_start_pfn);
718127cc 75 return 0;
3947be19
DH
76}
77
3947be19
DH
78static int __add_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
79{
3947be19 80 int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
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DH
81 int ret;
82
ebd15302
KH
83 if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
84 return -EEXIST;
85
0b0acbec 86 ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
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DH
87
88 if (ret < 0)
89 return ret;
90
718127cc
YG
91 ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn);
92
93 if (ret < 0)
94 return ret;
95
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DH
96 return register_new_memory(__pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
97}
98
99/*
100 * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is
101 * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will
102 * call this function after deciding the zone to which to
103 * add the new pages.
104 */
105int __add_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
106 unsigned long nr_pages)
107{
108 unsigned long i;
109 int err = 0;
6f712711
KH
110 int start_sec, end_sec;
111 /* during initialize mem_map, align hot-added range to section */
112 start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn);
113 end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn + nr_pages - 1);
3947be19 114
6f712711
KH
115 for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) {
116 err = __add_section(zone, i << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT);
3947be19 117
6f712711
KH
118 /*
119 * EEXIST is finally dealed with by ioresource collision
120 * check. see add_memory() => register_memory_resource()
121 * Warning will be printed if there is collision.
bed120c6
JS
122 */
123 if (err && (err != -EEXIST))
3947be19 124 break;
6f712711 125 err = 0;
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DH
126 }
127
128 return err;
129}
bed120c6 130EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__add_pages);
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DH
131
132static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone,
133 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
134{
135 unsigned long old_zone_end_pfn;
136
137 zone_span_writelock(zone);
138
139 old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
140 if (start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
141 zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn;
142
25a6df95
YG
143 zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
144 zone->zone_start_pfn;
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DH
145
146 zone_span_writeunlock(zone);
147}
148
149static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
150 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
151{
152 unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn =
153 pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
154
155 if (start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn)
156 pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
157
25a6df95
YG
158 pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
159 pgdat->node_start_pfn;
3947be19
DH
160}
161
162int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
163{
164 unsigned long i;
165 unsigned long flags;
166 unsigned long onlined_pages = 0;
2842f114
KH
167 struct resource res;
168 u64 section_end;
169 unsigned long start_pfn;
3947be19 170 struct zone *zone;
6811378e 171 int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0;
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DH
172
173 /*
174 * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page().
175 * The section can't be removed here because of the
176 * memory_block->state_sem.
177 */
178 zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn));
179 pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
180 grow_zone_span(zone, pfn, pfn + nr_pages);
181 grow_pgdat_span(zone->zone_pgdat, pfn, pfn + nr_pages);
182 pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
183
6811378e
YG
184 /*
185 * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist.
186 * This means the page allocator ignores this zone.
187 * So, zonelist must be updated after online.
188 */
189 if (!populated_zone(zone))
190 need_zonelists_rebuild = 1;
191
2842f114
KH
192 res.start = (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
193 res.end = res.start + ((u64)nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
194 res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; /* we just need system ram */
195 section_end = res.end;
196
58c1b5b0 197 while ((res.start < res.end) && (find_next_system_ram(&res) >= 0)) {
2842f114
KH
198 start_pfn = (unsigned long)(res.start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
199 nr_pages = (unsigned long)
200 ((res.end + 1 - res.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
201
202 if (PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) {
203 /* this region's page is not onlined now */
204 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
205 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i);
206 online_page(page);
207 onlined_pages++;
208 }
209 }
210
211 res.start = res.end + 1;
212 res.end = section_end;
3947be19
DH
213 }
214 zone->present_pages += onlined_pages;
f2937be5 215 zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages;
3947be19 216
61b13993
DH
217 setup_per_zone_pages_min();
218
6811378e
YG
219 if (need_zonelists_rebuild)
220 build_all_zonelists();
5a4d4361 221 vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages();
2d1d43f6 222 writeback_set_ratelimit();
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DH
223 return 0;
224}
53947027 225#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
bc02af93 226
9af3c2de
YG
227static pg_data_t *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
228{
229 struct pglist_data *pgdat;
230 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
231 unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
232 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
233
234 pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid);
235 if (!pgdat)
236 return NULL;
237
238 arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat);
239
240 /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */
241
242 /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/
243 free_area_init_node(nid, pgdat, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size);
244
245 return pgdat;
246}
247
248static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
249{
250 arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL);
251 arch_free_nodedata(pgdat);
252 return;
253}
254
0a547039 255
bc02af93
YG
256int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
257{
9af3c2de
YG
258 pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL;
259 int new_pgdat = 0;
ebd15302 260 struct resource *res;
bc02af93
YG
261 int ret;
262
ebd15302
KH
263 res = register_memory_resource(start, size);
264 if (!res)
265 return -EEXIST;
266
9af3c2de
YG
267 if (!node_online(nid)) {
268 pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start);
269 if (!pgdat)
270 return -ENOMEM;
271 new_pgdat = 1;
272 ret = kswapd_run(nid);
273 if (ret)
274 goto error;
275 }
276
bc02af93
YG
277 /* call arch's memory hotadd */
278 ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size);
279
9af3c2de
YG
280 if (ret < 0)
281 goto error;
282
0fc44159 283 /* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */
9af3c2de
YG
284 node_set_online(nid);
285
38837fc7
PJ
286 cpuset_track_online_nodes();
287
0fc44159
YG
288 if (new_pgdat) {
289 ret = register_one_node(nid);
290 /*
291 * If sysfs file of new node can't create, cpu on the node
292 * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now.
293 * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly..
294 */
295 BUG_ON(ret);
296 }
297
9af3c2de
YG
298 return ret;
299error:
300 /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */
301 if (new_pgdat)
302 rollback_node_hotadd(nid, pgdat);
ebd15302
KH
303 if (res)
304 release_memory_resource(res);
9af3c2de 305
bc02af93
YG
306 return ret;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);