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1da177e4 LT |
1 | |
2 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
4 | #include <linux/minix_fs.h> | |
5 | #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/romfs_fs.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
10 | ||
11 | #include "do_mounts.h" | |
b8fed87d | 12 | #include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h" |
1da177e4 | 13 | |
30d65dbf AK |
14 | #include <linux/decompress/generic.h> |
15 | ||
30d65dbf | 16 | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */ |
18 | ||
19 | static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str) | |
20 | { | |
21 | rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1; | |
22 | return 1; | |
23 | } | |
24 | __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk); | |
25 | ||
26 | int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */ | |
27 | ||
28 | static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str) | |
29 | { | |
30 | rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); | |
31 | return 1; | |
32 | } | |
33 | __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup); | |
34 | ||
30d65dbf | 35 | static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco); |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | |
37 | /* | |
38 | * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the | |
39 | * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image | |
40 | * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic | |
41 | * numbers could not be found. | |
42 | * | |
43 | * We currently check for the following magic numbers: | |
b172fd88 PA |
44 | * minix |
45 | * ext2 | |
1da177e4 LT |
46 | * romfs |
47 | * cramfs | |
b8fed87d | 48 | * squashfs |
b172fd88 | 49 | * gzip |
1da177e4 | 50 | */ |
b172fd88 | 51 | static int __init |
30d65dbf | 52 | identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor) |
1da177e4 LT |
53 | { |
54 | const int size = 512; | |
55 | struct minix_super_block *minixsb; | |
56 | struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb; | |
57 | struct romfs_super_block *romfsb; | |
58 | struct cramfs_super *cramfsb; | |
b8fed87d | 59 | struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb; |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | int nblocks = -1; |
61 | unsigned char *buf; | |
889c92d2 | 62 | const char *compress_name; |
1da177e4 LT |
63 | |
64 | buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
c80544dc | 65 | if (!buf) |
1da177e4 LT |
66 | return -1; |
67 | ||
68 | minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf; | |
69 | ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; | |
70 | romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf; | |
71 | cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf; | |
b8fed87d | 72 | squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf; |
1da177e4 LT |
73 | memset(buf, 0xe5, size); |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
b172fd88 | 76 | * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel |
1da177e4 LT |
77 | */ |
78 | sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
79 | sys_read(fd, buf, size); | |
80 | ||
889c92d2 PA |
81 | *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name); |
82 | if (*decompressor) { | |
83 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n", | |
84 | compress_name, start_block); | |
85 | nblocks = 0; | |
86 | goto done; | |
1da177e4 LT |
87 | } |
88 | ||
89 | /* romfs is at block zero too */ | |
90 | if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && | |
91 | romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { | |
92 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
93 | "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
94 | start_block); | |
95 | nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; | |
96 | goto done; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { | |
100 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
101 | "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
102 | start_block); | |
103 | nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; | |
104 | goto done; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
b8fed87d PL |
107 | /* squashfs is at block zero too */ |
108 | if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) { | |
109 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
110 | "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
111 | start_block); | |
112 | nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) | |
113 | >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; | |
114 | goto done; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
117 | /* |
118 | * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock | |
119 | */ | |
120 | sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
121 | sys_read(fd, buf, size); | |
122 | ||
123 | /* Try minix */ | |
124 | if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || | |
125 | minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { | |
126 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
127 | "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
128 | start_block); | |
129 | nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size; | |
130 | goto done; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | /* Try ext2 */ | |
134 | if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { | |
135 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
136 | "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
137 | start_block); | |
138 | nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) << | |
139 | le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size); | |
140 | goto done; | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
144 | "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n", | |
145 | start_block); | |
b172fd88 | 146 | |
1da177e4 LT |
147 | done: |
148 | sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
149 | kfree(buf); | |
150 | return nblocks; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | int __init rd_load_image(char *from) | |
154 | { | |
155 | int res = 0; | |
156 | int in_fd, out_fd; | |
157 | unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks; | |
158 | int nblocks, i, disk; | |
159 | char *buf = NULL; | |
160 | unsigned short rotate = 0; | |
30d65dbf | 161 | decompress_fn decompressor = NULL; |
347a8dc3 | 162 | #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) |
1da177e4 LT |
163 | char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' }; |
164 | #endif | |
165 | ||
166 | out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0); | |
167 | if (out_fd < 0) | |
168 | goto out; | |
169 | ||
170 | in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
171 | if (in_fd < 0) | |
172 | goto noclose_input; | |
173 | ||
30d65dbf | 174 | nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor); |
1da177e4 LT |
175 | if (nblocks < 0) |
176 | goto done; | |
177 | ||
178 | if (nblocks == 0) { | |
30d65dbf | 179 | if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0) |
1da177e4 | 180 | goto successful_load; |
1da177e4 LT |
181 | goto done; |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | /* | |
185 | * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but | |
186 | * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk. | |
187 | * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should | |
188 | * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified | |
189 | * on the command line. | |
190 | * | |
191 | * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally | |
192 | * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB | |
193 | * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images. | |
194 | */ | |
195 | if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0) | |
196 | rd_blocks = 0; | |
197 | else | |
198 | rd_blocks >>= 1; | |
199 | ||
200 | if (nblocks > rd_blocks) { | |
201 | printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n", | |
202 | nblocks, rd_blocks); | |
203 | goto done; | |
204 | } | |
b172fd88 | 205 | |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | /* |
207 | * OK, time to copy in the data | |
208 | */ | |
209 | if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0) | |
210 | devblocks = 0; | |
211 | else | |
212 | devblocks >>= 1; | |
213 | ||
214 | if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0) | |
215 | devblocks = nblocks; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (devblocks == 0) { | |
218 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n"); | |
219 | goto done; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
d613c3e2 | 223 | if (!buf) { |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n"); |
225 | goto done; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ", | |
229 | nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : ""); | |
230 | for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) { | |
231 | if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) { | |
232 | printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++); | |
233 | rotate = 0; | |
234 | if (sys_close(in_fd)) { | |
235 | printk("Error closing the disk.\n"); | |
236 | goto noclose_input; | |
237 | } | |
238 | change_floppy("disk #%d", disk); | |
239 | in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
240 | if (in_fd < 0) { | |
241 | printk("Error opening disk.\n"); | |
242 | goto noclose_input; | |
243 | } | |
244 | printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk); | |
245 | } | |
246 | sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); | |
247 | sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); | |
347a8dc3 | 248 | #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) |
1da177e4 LT |
249 | if (!(i % 16)) { |
250 | printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]); | |
251 | rotate++; | |
252 | } | |
253 | #endif | |
254 | } | |
255 | printk("done.\n"); | |
256 | ||
257 | successful_load: | |
258 | res = 1; | |
259 | done: | |
260 | sys_close(in_fd); | |
261 | noclose_input: | |
262 | sys_close(out_fd); | |
263 | out: | |
264 | kfree(buf); | |
265 | sys_unlink("/dev/ram"); | |
266 | return res; | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | int __init rd_load_disk(int n) | |
270 | { | |
271 | if (rd_prompt) | |
272 | change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk"); | |
bdaf8529 GKH |
273 | create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV); |
274 | create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
275 | return rd_load_image("/dev/root"); |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
1da177e4 | 278 | static int exit_code; |
30d65dbf | 279 | static int decompress_error; |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | static int crd_infd, crd_outfd; |
281 | ||
30d65dbf | 282 | static int __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned int len) |
1da177e4 | 283 | { |
30d65dbf AK |
284 | int r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len); |
285 | if (r < 0) | |
286 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data"); | |
287 | else if (r == 0) | |
288 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data"); | |
289 | return r; | |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | } |
291 | ||
30d65dbf | 292 | static int __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned int outcnt) |
1da177e4 | 293 | { |
30d65dbf AK |
294 | int written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt); |
295 | if (written != outcnt) { | |
296 | if (decompress_error == 0) | |
297 | printk(KERN_ERR | |
298 | "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d)\n", | |
299 | written, outcnt); | |
300 | decompress_error = 1; | |
301 | return -1; | |
302 | } | |
303 | return outcnt; | |
1da177e4 LT |
304 | } |
305 | ||
306 | static void __init error(char *x) | |
307 | { | |
308 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x); | |
309 | exit_code = 1; | |
30d65dbf | 310 | decompress_error = 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | } |
312 | ||
30d65dbf | 313 | static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco) |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | { |
315 | int result; | |
1da177e4 LT |
316 | crd_infd = in_fd; |
317 | crd_outfd = out_fd; | |
30d65dbf AK |
318 | result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error); |
319 | if (decompress_error) | |
1da177e4 | 320 | result = 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
321 | return result; |
322 | } |