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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3#include <linux/fs.h>
4#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
5#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
6#include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7#include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
8#include <linux/initrd.h>
9#include <linux/string.h>
10
11#include "do_mounts.h"
b8fed87d 12#include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h"
1da177e4 13
30d65dbf
AK
14#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
15
30d65dbf 16
1da177e4
LT
17int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
18
19static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
20{
21 rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
22 return 1;
23}
24__setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
25
26int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */
27
28static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
29{
30 rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
31 return 1;
32}
33__setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
34
30d65dbf 35static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco);
1da177e4
LT
36
37/*
38 * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
39 * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
40 * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
41 * numbers could not be found.
42 *
43 * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
b172fd88
PA
44 * minix
45 * ext2
1da177e4
LT
46 * romfs
47 * cramfs
b8fed87d 48 * squashfs
b172fd88 49 * gzip
1da177e4 50 */
b172fd88 51static int __init
30d65dbf 52identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor)
1da177e4
LT
53{
54 const int size = 512;
55 struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
56 struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
57 struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
58 struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
b8fed87d 59 struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb;
1da177e4
LT
60 int nblocks = -1;
61 unsigned char *buf;
889c92d2 62 const char *compress_name;
1da177e4
LT
63
64 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
c80544dc 65 if (!buf)
1da177e4
LT
66 return -1;
67
68 minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
69 ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
70 romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
71 cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
b8fed87d 72 squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf;
1da177e4
LT
73 memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
74
75 /*
b172fd88 76 * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel
1da177e4
LT
77 */
78 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
79 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
80
889c92d2
PA
81 *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name);
82 if (*decompressor) {
83 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n",
84 compress_name, start_block);
85 nblocks = 0;
86 goto done;
1da177e4
LT
87 }
88
89 /* romfs is at block zero too */
90 if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
91 romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
92 printk(KERN_NOTICE
93 "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
94 start_block);
95 nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
96 goto done;
97 }
98
99 if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
100 printk(KERN_NOTICE
101 "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
102 start_block);
103 nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
104 goto done;
105 }
106
b8fed87d
PL
107 /* squashfs is at block zero too */
108 if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
109 printk(KERN_NOTICE
110 "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
111 start_block);
112 nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
113 >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
114 goto done;
115 }
116
1da177e4
LT
117 /*
118 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
119 */
120 sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
121 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
122
123 /* Try minix */
124 if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
125 minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
126 printk(KERN_NOTICE
127 "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
128 start_block);
129 nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
130 goto done;
131 }
132
133 /* Try ext2 */
134 if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
135 printk(KERN_NOTICE
136 "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
137 start_block);
138 nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) <<
139 le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size);
140 goto done;
141 }
142
143 printk(KERN_NOTICE
144 "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
145 start_block);
b172fd88 146
1da177e4
LT
147done:
148 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
149 kfree(buf);
150 return nblocks;
151}
152
153int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
154{
155 int res = 0;
156 int in_fd, out_fd;
157 unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
158 int nblocks, i, disk;
159 char *buf = NULL;
160 unsigned short rotate = 0;
30d65dbf 161 decompress_fn decompressor = NULL;
347a8dc3 162#if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
1da177e4
LT
163 char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
164#endif
165
166 out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
167 if (out_fd < 0)
168 goto out;
169
170 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
171 if (in_fd < 0)
172 goto noclose_input;
173
30d65dbf 174 nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor);
1da177e4
LT
175 if (nblocks < 0)
176 goto done;
177
178 if (nblocks == 0) {
30d65dbf 179 if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0)
1da177e4 180 goto successful_load;
1da177e4
LT
181 goto done;
182 }
183
184 /*
185 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
186 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
187 * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should
188 * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified
189 * on the command line.
190 *
191 * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally
192 * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB
193 * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images.
194 */
195 if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
196 rd_blocks = 0;
197 else
198 rd_blocks >>= 1;
199
200 if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
201 printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
202 nblocks, rd_blocks);
203 goto done;
204 }
b172fd88 205
1da177e4
LT
206 /*
207 * OK, time to copy in the data
208 */
209 if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
210 devblocks = 0;
211 else
212 devblocks >>= 1;
213
214 if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
215 devblocks = nblocks;
216
217 if (devblocks == 0) {
218 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
219 goto done;
220 }
221
222 buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
d613c3e2 223 if (!buf) {
1da177e4
LT
224 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
225 goto done;
226 }
227
228 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
229 nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
230 for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
231 if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
232 printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
233 rotate = 0;
234 if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
235 printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
236 goto noclose_input;
237 }
238 change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
239 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
240 if (in_fd < 0) {
241 printk("Error opening disk.\n");
242 goto noclose_input;
243 }
244 printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
245 }
246 sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
247 sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
347a8dc3 248#if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
1da177e4
LT
249 if (!(i % 16)) {
250 printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
251 rotate++;
252 }
253#endif
254 }
255 printk("done.\n");
256
257successful_load:
258 res = 1;
259done:
260 sys_close(in_fd);
261noclose_input:
262 sys_close(out_fd);
263out:
264 kfree(buf);
265 sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
266 return res;
267}
268
269int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
270{
271 if (rd_prompt)
272 change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
bdaf8529
GKH
273 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
274 create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
1da177e4
LT
275 return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
276}
277
1da177e4 278static int exit_code;
30d65dbf 279static int decompress_error;
1da177e4
LT
280static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
281
30d65dbf 282static int __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned int len)
1da177e4 283{
30d65dbf
AK
284 int r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len);
285 if (r < 0)
286 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data");
287 else if (r == 0)
288 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data");
289 return r;
1da177e4
LT
290}
291
30d65dbf 292static int __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned int outcnt)
1da177e4 293{
30d65dbf
AK
294 int written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
295 if (written != outcnt) {
296 if (decompress_error == 0)
297 printk(KERN_ERR
298 "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d)\n",
299 written, outcnt);
300 decompress_error = 1;
301 return -1;
302 }
303 return outcnt;
1da177e4
LT
304}
305
306static void __init error(char *x)
307{
308 printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
309 exit_code = 1;
30d65dbf 310 decompress_error = 1;
1da177e4
LT
311}
312
30d65dbf 313static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco)
1da177e4
LT
314{
315 int result;
1da177e4
LT
316 crd_infd = in_fd;
317 crd_outfd = out_fd;
30d65dbf
AK
318 result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
319 if (decompress_error)
1da177e4 320 result = 1;
1da177e4
LT
321 return result;
322}