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softlockup: allow panic on lockup
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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 25#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 26#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 27#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 28#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 29#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 30#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
31
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
39/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 41
a3b6714e 42#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
43
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
1da177e4
LT
50#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 61#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
64#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
66#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 77#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 78#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 79#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
5cb350ba 88#include <linux/kobject.h>
9745512c 89#include <linux/latencytop.h>
a3b6714e
DW
90
91#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 92
78fb7466 93struct mem_cgroup;
1da177e4 94struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 95struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 96struct robust_list_head;
d89d8796 97struct bio;
1da177e4 98
1da177e4
LT
99/*
100 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
101 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
102 */
103#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
104
105/*
106 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
107 * counting. Some notes:
108 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
109 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
110 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
111 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
112 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
113 * 11 bit fractions.
114 */
115extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
116
117#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
118#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 119#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
120#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
121#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
122#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
123
124#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
125 load *= exp; \
126 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
127 load >>= FSHIFT;
128
129extern unsigned long total_forks;
130extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
131DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
132extern int nr_processes(void);
133extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
134extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 135extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 136extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 137extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 138
43ae34cb
IM
139struct seq_file;
140struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 141struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
142#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
143extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
144extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
145extern void
5cef9eca 146print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
147#else
148static inline void
149proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
150{
151}
152static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
153{
154}
155static inline void
5cef9eca 156print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
157{
158}
159#endif
1da177e4 160
690229a0
IM
161extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
162
4a8342d2
LT
163/*
164 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
165 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
166 *
167 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
168 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
169 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
170 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
171 * mistake.
172 */
1da177e4
LT
173#define TASK_RUNNING 0
174#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
175#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
176#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
177#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
178/* in tsk->exit_state */
179#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
180#define EXIT_DEAD 32
181/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 182#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2
MW
183#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
184
185/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
186#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
187#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
188#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 189
92a1f4bc
MW
190/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
191#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 192#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
193
194/* get_task_state() */
195#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
196 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
197 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 198
f021a3c2
MW
199#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
200#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 201#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 202 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc
MW
203#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
204 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
205
206#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
207 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
208#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
209 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
210
498d0c57
AM
211/*
212 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
213 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
214 * actually sleep:
215 *
216 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
217 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
218 * schedule();
219 *
220 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
221 */
1da177e4
LT
222#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
223 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
224#define set_current_state(state_value) \
225 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
226
227/* Task command name length */
228#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
229
1da177e4
LT
230#include <linux/spinlock.h>
231
232/*
233 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
234 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
235 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
236 * a separate lock).
237 */
238extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
239extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
240
36c8b586 241struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
242
243extern void sched_init(void);
244extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 245extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 246extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 247extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4
LT
248
249extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
250#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
251extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
252#else
253static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
254{
255 return 0;
256}
257#endif
1da177e4 258
48d5e258
PZ
259extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
260
e59e2ae2 261/*
39bc89fd 262 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
263 */
264extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
265
266static inline void show_state(void)
267{
39bc89fd 268 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
269}
270
1da177e4
LT
271extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
272
273/*
274 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
275 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
276 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
277 */
278extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
279
280void io_schedule(void);
281long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
282
283extern void cpu_init (void);
284extern void trap_init(void);
fa13a5a1 285extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
1da177e4
LT
286extern void update_process_times(int user);
287extern void scheduler_tick(void);
8f4d37ec 288extern void hrtick_resched(void);
1da177e4 289
82a1fcb9
IM
290extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
291
8446f1d3 292#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 293extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
294extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
295extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 296extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
9c44bc03
IM
297extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
298extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
82a1fcb9
IM
299extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
300extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
90739081 301extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
8446f1d3 302#else
6687a97d 303static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
304{
305}
306static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
307{
308}
309static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
310{
311}
04c9167f
JF
312static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
313{
314}
8446f1d3
IM
315#endif
316
317
1da177e4
LT
318/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
319#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
320
321/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
322extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
323
1da177e4
LT
324/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
325extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
326
327#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 328extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 329extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 330extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 331extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
332asmlinkage void schedule(void);
333
ab516013 334struct nsproxy;
acce292c 335struct user_namespace;
1da177e4
LT
336
337/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
338#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
339
340extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
341
342#include <linux/aio.h>
343
344extern unsigned long
345arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
346 unsigned long, unsigned long);
347extern unsigned long
348arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
349 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
350 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
351extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
352extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 353
f412ac08
HD
354#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
355/*
356 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
357 * so must be incremented atomically.
358 */
d3cb4871
CL
359#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
360#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
361#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
362#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
363#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
f412ac08
HD
364
365#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
366/*
367 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
368 * so can be incremented directly.
369 */
1da177e4
LT
370#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
371#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
372#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
373#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
374#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
375
376#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 377
f412ac08
HD
378#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
379 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
380#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
381 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
382 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
383 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
384} while (0)
385#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
386 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
387 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
388} while (0)
389
6c5d5238
KH
390extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
391extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
392
393/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 394/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
395#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
396#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
3cb4a0bb
KH
397#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
398
399/* coredump filter bits */
400#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
401#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
402#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
403#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 404#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
3cb4a0bb 405#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
82df3973 406#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
3cb4a0bb
KH
407#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
408 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
409#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
410 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
6c5d5238 411
1da177e4
LT
412struct sighand_struct {
413 atomic_t count;
414 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
415 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 416 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
417};
418
0e464814 419struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
420 int ac_flag;
421 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 422 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
423 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
424 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
425};
426
1da177e4
LT
427/*
428 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
429 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
430 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
431 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
432 * the locking of signal_struct.
433 */
434struct signal_struct {
435 atomic_t count;
436 atomic_t live;
437
438 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
439
440 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 441 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
442
443 /* shared signal handling: */
444 struct sigpending shared_pending;
445
446 /* thread group exit support */
447 int group_exit_code;
448 /* overloaded:
449 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
450 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
451 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
452 */
453 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
454 int notify_count;
455
456 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
457 int group_stop_count;
458 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
459
460 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
461 struct list_head posix_timers;
462
463 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 464 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 465 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 466 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
467
468 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
469 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
470 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
471
472 /* job control IDs */
9a2e7057
PE
473
474 /*
475 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
476 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
477 */
478
479 union {
480 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
481 pid_t __pgrp;
482 };
483
ab521dc0 484 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
485
486 union {
487 pid_t session __deprecated;
488 pid_t __session;
489 };
490
1da177e4
LT
491 /* boolean value for session group leader */
492 int leader;
493
494 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
495
496 /*
497 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
498 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
499 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
500 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
501 */
502 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
503 cputime_t gtime;
504 cputime_t cgtime;
1da177e4
LT
505 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
506 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 507 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
508
509 /*
510 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
511 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
512 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
513 * other than jiffies.)
514 */
41b86e9c 515 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
1da177e4
LT
516
517 /*
518 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
519 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
520 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
521 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
522 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
523 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
524 * have no need to disable irqs.
525 */
526 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
527
528 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
529
530 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
531 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
532#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
533 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
534 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
535#endif
0e464814
KK
536#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
537 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
538#endif
ad4ecbcb 539#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
540 struct taskstats *stats;
541#endif
522ed776
MT
542#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
543 unsigned audit_tty;
544 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
545#endif
1da177e4
LT
546};
547
4866cde0
NP
548/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
549#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
550# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
551#endif
552
1da177e4
LT
553/*
554 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
555 */
556#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
557#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
558#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
559#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
e4420551
ON
560/*
561 * Pending notifications to parent.
562 */
563#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
564#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
565#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 566
fae5fa44
ON
567#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
568
ed5d2cac
ON
569/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
570static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
571{
572 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
573 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
574}
575
1da177e4
LT
576/*
577 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
578 */
579struct user_struct {
580 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
581 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
582 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
583 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 584#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
585 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
586 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
587#endif
970a8645 588#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
589 /* protected by mq_lock */
590 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 591#endif
1da177e4
LT
592 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
593
594#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
595 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
596 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
597#endif
598
599 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 600 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 601 uid_t uid;
24e377a8 602
052f1dc7 603#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
4cf86d77 604 struct task_group *tg;
b1a8c172 605#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
eb41d946 606 struct kobject kobj;
5cb350ba 607 struct work_struct work;
24e377a8 608#endif
b1a8c172 609#endif
1da177e4
LT
610};
611
eb41d946 612extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 613
1da177e4
LT
614extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
615
616extern struct user_struct root_user;
617#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
618
1da177e4
LT
619struct backing_dev_info;
620struct reclaim_state;
621
52f17b6c 622#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
623struct sched_info {
624 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 625 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
172ba844
BS
626 unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
627 run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
628
629 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
630 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
631 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
b8efb561
IM
632#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
633 /* BKL stats */
480b9434 634 unsigned int bkl_count;
b8efb561 635#endif
1da177e4 636};
52f17b6c 637#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 638
52f17b6c 639#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 640extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 641#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 642
ca74e92b
SN
643#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
644struct task_delay_info {
645 spinlock_t lock;
646 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
647
648 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
649 *
650 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
651 * u64 XXX_delay;
652 * u32 XXX_count;
653 *
654 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
655 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
656 */
0ff92245
SN
657
658 /*
659 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
660 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
661 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
662 */
663 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
664 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
665 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
666 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
667 /* io operations performed */
668 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
669 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 670};
52f17b6c
CS
671#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
672
673static inline int sched_info_on(void)
674{
675#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
676 return 1;
677#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
678 extern int delayacct_on;
679 return delayacct_on;
680#else
681 return 0;
ca74e92b 682#endif
52f17b6c 683}
ca74e92b 684
d15bcfdb
IM
685enum cpu_idle_type {
686 CPU_IDLE,
687 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
688 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
689 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
690};
691
692/*
693 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
694 */
9aa7b369
IM
695
696/*
697 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
698 */
699#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
700#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
701
f8700df7 702#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 703
2dd73a4f 704#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
705#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
706#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
707#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
708#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
709#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
710#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
711#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
712#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 713#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 714#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 715#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
1d3504fc 716#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
5c45bf27 717
89c4710e
SS
718#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
719 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
720
721#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
722 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
723 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
724
725#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
726 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 727
1da177e4
LT
728
729struct sched_group {
730 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
731 cpumask_t cpumask;
732
733 /*
734 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
735 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 736 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 737 */
5517d86b
ED
738 unsigned int __cpu_power;
739 /*
740 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
741 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
742 */
743 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
744};
745
1d3504fc
HS
746enum sched_domain_level {
747 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
748 SD_LV_SIBLING,
749 SD_LV_MC,
750 SD_LV_CPU,
751 SD_LV_NODE,
752 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
753 SD_LV_MAX
754};
755
756struct sched_domain_attr {
757 int relax_domain_level;
758};
759
760#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
761 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
762}
763
1da177e4
LT
764struct sched_domain {
765 /* These fields must be setup */
766 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 767 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
768 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
769 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
18d95a28 770 int first_cpu; /* cache of the first cpu in this domain */
1da177e4
LT
771 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
772 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
773 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
774 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 775 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
776 unsigned int busy_idx;
777 unsigned int idle_idx;
778 unsigned int newidle_idx;
779 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 780 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4 781 int flags; /* See SD_* */
1d3504fc 782 enum sched_domain_level level;
1da177e4
LT
783
784 /* Runtime fields. */
785 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
786 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
787 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
788
789#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
790 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
791 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
792 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
793 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
794 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
795 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
796 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
797 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
798 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
799
800 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
801 unsigned int alb_count;
802 unsigned int alb_failed;
803 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 804
68767a0a 805 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
806 unsigned int sbe_count;
807 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
808 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 809
68767a0a 810 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
811 unsigned int sbf_count;
812 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
813 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 814
1da177e4 815 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
816 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
817 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
818 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4
LT
819#endif
820};
821
1d3504fc
HS
822extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
823 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
9aefd0ab 824extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
029190c5 825
198e2f18 826#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 827
d02c7a8c
CK
828/*
829 * A runqueue laden with a single nice 0 task scores a weighted_cpuload of
830 * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE. This function returns 1 if any cpu is laden with a
831 * task of nice 0 or enough lower priority tasks to bring up the
832 * weighted_cpuload
833 */
834static inline int above_background_load(void)
835{
836 unsigned long cpu;
837
838 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
839 if (weighted_cpuload(cpu) >= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
840 return 1;
841 }
842 return 0;
843}
1da177e4
LT
844
845struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 846#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
1bf47346 847#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
1da177e4
LT
848struct group_info {
849 int ngroups;
850 atomic_t usage;
851 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
852 int nblocks;
853 gid_t *blocks[0];
854};
855
856/*
857 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
858 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
859 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
860 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
861 */
862#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
863 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
864} while (0)
865
866#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
867 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
868 groups_free(group_info); \
869} while (0)
870
3e30148c
DH
871extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
872extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
873extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
874extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
875/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
876#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
877 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
878
383f2835 879#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 880extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
881#else
882static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
883#endif
1da177e4
LT
884
885struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
886struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 887struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 888struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 889
20b8a59f
IM
890struct rq;
891struct sched_domain;
892
893struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 894 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 895
fd390f6a 896 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
f02231e5 897 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
4530d7ab 898 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
e7693a36 899 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
20b8a59f
IM
900
901 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
902
fb8d4724 903 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 904 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 905
681f3e68 906#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
43010659 907 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
e1d1484f 908 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
20b8a59f 909 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
a4ac01c3 910 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
20b8a59f 911
e1d1484f
PW
912 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
913 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
914 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
9a897c5a
SR
915 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
916 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
917 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
681f3e68 918#endif
e1d1484f 919
83b699ed 920 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
8f4d37ec 921 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
ee0827d8 922 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
cd8ba7cd
MT
923 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
924 const cpumask_t *newmask);
57d885fe
GH
925
926 void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
927 void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
cb469845
SR
928
929 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
930 int running);
931 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
932 int running);
933 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
934 int oldprio, int running);
810b3817
PZ
935
936#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
937 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
938#endif
20b8a59f
IM
939};
940
941struct load_weight {
942 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
943};
944
945/*
946 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
947 *
948 * Current field usage histogram:
949 *
950 * 4 se->block_start
951 * 4 se->run_node
952 * 4 se->sleep_start
20b8a59f 953 * 6 se->load.weight
20b8a59f
IM
954 */
955struct sched_entity {
20b8a59f
IM
956 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
957 struct rb_node run_node;
4a55bd5e 958 struct list_head group_node;
20b8a59f
IM
959 unsigned int on_rq;
960
94c18227
IM
961 u64 exec_start;
962 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
e9acbff6 963 u64 vruntime;
f6cf891c 964 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
94c18227 965
4ae7d5ce
IM
966 u64 last_wakeup;
967 u64 avg_overlap;
968
94c18227 969#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
20b8a59f 970 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 971 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
972 u64 wait_count;
973 u64 wait_sum;
94c18227 974
20b8a59f 975 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 976 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
977 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
978
979 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
980 u64 block_max;
981 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 982 u64 slice_max;
cc367732
IM
983
984 u64 nr_migrations;
985 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
986 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
987 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
988 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
989 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
990 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
991
992 u64 nr_wakeups;
993 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
994 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
995 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
996 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
997 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
998 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
999 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1000 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
94c18227
IM
1001#endif
1002
20b8a59f
IM
1003#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1004 struct sched_entity *parent;
1005 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1006 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1007 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1008 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1009#endif
1010};
70b97a7f 1011
fa717060
PZ
1012struct sched_rt_entity {
1013 struct list_head run_list;
1014 unsigned int time_slice;
78f2c7db 1015 unsigned long timeout;
6f505b16
PZ
1016 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1017
58d6c2d7 1018 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1019#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1020 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1021 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1022 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1023 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1024 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1025#endif
fa717060
PZ
1026};
1027
1da177e4
LT
1028struct task_struct {
1029 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1030 void *stack;
1da177e4 1031 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1032 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1033 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1034
36772092 1035 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 1036
2dd73a4f
PW
1037#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1038#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
1039 int oncpu;
1040#endif
2dd73a4f 1041#endif
50e645a8 1042
b29739f9 1043 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
5522d5d5 1044 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1045 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1046 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1047
e107be36
AK
1048#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1049 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1050 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1051#endif
1052
18796aa0
AD
1053 /*
1054 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1055 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1056 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1057 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1058 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1059 * a short time
1060 */
1061 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1062 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
6c5c9341 1063#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1064 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1065#endif
1da177e4 1066
97dc32cd 1067 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1068 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1069
e260be67
PM
1070#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1071 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1072 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1073#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1074
52f17b6c 1075#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1076 struct sched_info sched_info;
1077#endif
1078
1079 struct list_head tasks;
1080 /*
1081 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
1082 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
1083 */
1084 struct list_head ptrace_children;
1085 struct list_head ptrace_list;
1086
1087 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1088
1089/* task state */
1090 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 1091 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1092 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1093 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1094 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1095 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
1096 unsigned did_exec:1;
1097 pid_t pid;
1098 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
1099
1100#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1101 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1102 unsigned long stack_canary;
1103#endif
1da177e4
LT
1104 /*
1105 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1106 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
1107 * p->parent->pid)
1108 */
1109 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
1110 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
1111 /*
1112 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
1113 * tasks I'm ptracing.
1114 */
1115 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1116 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1117 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1118
1119 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1120 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1121 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1122
1123 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1124 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1125 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1126
97dc32cd 1127 unsigned int rt_priority;
c66f08be 1128 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1129 cputime_t gtime;
9301899b 1130 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1da177e4 1131 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1132 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1133 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1134/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1135 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1136
1137 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
1138 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
1139 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1140
1141/* process credentials */
1142 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1143 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1144 struct group_info *group_info;
3b7391de 1145 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
3898b1b4 1146 unsigned securebits;
1da177e4
LT
1147 struct user_struct *user;
1148#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 1149 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 1150 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 1151 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4 1152#endif
36772092
PBG
1153 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1154 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1155 it with task_lock())
1156 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1157/* file system info */
1158 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1159#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1160/* ipc stuff */
1161 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1162#endif
82a1fcb9
IM
1163#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1164/* hung task detection */
1165 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1166 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1167#endif
1da177e4
LT
1168/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1169 struct thread_struct thread;
1170/* filesystem information */
1171 struct fs_struct *fs;
1172/* open file information */
1173 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1174/* namespaces */
ab516013 1175 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1176/* signal handlers */
1177 struct signal_struct *signal;
1178 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1179
1180 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1181 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1182 struct sigpending pending;
1183
1184 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1185 size_t sas_ss_size;
1186 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1187 void *notifier_data;
1188 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
57c521ce 1189#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1190 void *security;
57c521ce 1191#endif
1da177e4 1192 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1193#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1194 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1195 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1196#endif
1da177e4
LT
1197 seccomp_t seccomp;
1198
1199/* Thread group tracking */
1200 u32 parent_exec_id;
1201 u32 self_exec_id;
1202/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1203 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1204
b29739f9
IM
1205 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1206 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1207
23f78d4a
IM
1208#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1209 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1210 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1211 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1212 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1213#endif
1214
408894ee
IM
1215#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1216 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1217 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1218#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1219#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1220 unsigned int irq_events;
1221 int hardirqs_enabled;
1222 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1223 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1224 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1225 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1226 int softirqs_enabled;
1227 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1228 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1229 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1230 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1231 int hardirq_context;
1232 int softirq_context;
1233#endif
fbb9ce95 1234#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1235# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1236 u64 curr_chain_key;
1237 int lockdep_depth;
1238 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1239 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1240#endif
408894ee 1241
1da177e4
LT
1242/* journalling filesystem info */
1243 void *journal_info;
1244
d89d8796
NB
1245/* stacked block device info */
1246 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1247
1da177e4
LT
1248/* VM state */
1249 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1250
1da177e4
LT
1251 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1252
1253 struct io_context *io_context;
1254
1255 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1256 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
4b98d11b 1257#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1258/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1259 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1260#endif
7c3ab738 1261 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1262#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1263 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1264 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1265 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1266#endif
1267#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1268 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1269 short il_next;
1270#endif
1271#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1da177e4
LT
1272 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1273 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1274 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1275#endif
ddbcc7e8 1276#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec
PM
1277 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1278 struct css_set *cgroups;
1279 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1280 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1281#endif
42b2dd0a 1282#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1283 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1284#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1285 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1286#endif
c87e2837
IM
1287 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1288 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
42b2dd0a 1289#endif
22e2c507 1290 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1291 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1292
1293 /*
1294 * cache last used pipe for splice
1295 */
1296 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1297#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1298 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1299#endif
1300#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1301 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1302#endif
3e26c149 1303 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1304#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1305 int latency_record_count;
1306 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1307#endif
1da177e4
LT
1308};
1309
e05606d3
IM
1310/*
1311 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1312 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1313 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1314 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1315 *
1316 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1317 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1318 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1319 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1320 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1321 */
1322
1323#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1324#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1325
1326#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1327#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1328
1329static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1330{
1331 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1332 return 1;
1333 return 0;
1334}
1335
e868171a 1336static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1337{
1338 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1339}
1340
a47afb0f 1341static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
937949d9 1342{
a47afb0f 1343 tsk->signal->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1344}
1345
9a2e7057
PE
1346static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1347{
1348 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1349}
1350
e868171a 1351static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1352{
1353 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1354}
1355
e868171a 1356static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1357{
1358 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1359}
1360
e868171a 1361static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1362{
1363 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1364}
1365
e868171a 1366static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1367{
1368 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1369}
1370
7af57294
PE
1371struct pid_namespace;
1372
1373/*
1374 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1375 * from various namespaces
1376 *
1377 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1378 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1379 * current.
7af57294
PE
1380 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1381 *
1382 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1383 *
7af57294
PE
1384 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1385 */
1386
e868171a 1387static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1388{
1389 return tsk->pid;
1390}
1391
2f2a3a46 1392pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1393
1394static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1395{
1396 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1397}
1398
1399
e868171a 1400static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1401{
1402 return tsk->tgid;
1403}
1404
2f2a3a46 1405pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1406
1407static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1408{
1409 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1410}
1411
1412
e868171a 1413static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294 1414{
9a2e7057 1415 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
7af57294
PE
1416}
1417
2f2a3a46 1418pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1419
1420static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1421{
1422 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1423}
1424
1425
e868171a 1426static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1427{
1428 return tsk->signal->__session;
1429}
1430
2f2a3a46 1431pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1432
1433static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1434{
1435 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1436}
1437
1438
1da177e4
LT
1439/**
1440 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1441 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1442 *
1443 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1444 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1445 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1446 */
e868171a 1447static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1448{
92476d7f 1449 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1450}
1451
f400e198 1452/**
b460cbc5 1453 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1454 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1455 *
1456 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1457 */
e868171a 1458static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1459{
1460 return tsk->pid == 1;
1461}
b460cbc5
SH
1462
1463/*
1464 * is_container_init:
1465 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1466 */
b461cc03 1467extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1468
9ec52099
CLG
1469extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1470
1da177e4 1471extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1472#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1473
158d9ebd 1474extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1475
1476static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1477{
1478 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1479 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1480}
1da177e4
LT
1481
1482/*
1483 * Per process flags
1484 */
1485#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1486 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1487#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1488#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1489#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1490#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
1da177e4
LT
1491#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1492#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1493#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1494#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1495#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1496#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1497#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1498#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1499#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1500#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1501#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1502#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1503#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1504#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1505#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1506#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1507#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1508#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 1509#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1510#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1511#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1512
1513/*
1514 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1515 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1516 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1517 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1518 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1519 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1520 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1521 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1522 * at the same time the parent does it.
1523 */
1524#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1525#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1526#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1527#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1528#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1529 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1530#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1531 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1532#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1533 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1534/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1535#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1536#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1537
1538#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd
MT
1539extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1540 const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4 1541#else
cd8ba7cd
MT
1542static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1543 const cpumask_t *new_mask)
1da177e4 1544{
cd8ba7cd 1545 if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1546 return -EINVAL;
1547 return 0;
1548}
1549#endif
cd8ba7cd
MT
1550static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1551{
1552 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1553}
1da177e4
LT
1554
1555extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
e436d800 1556
3e51f33f
PZ
1557#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
1558static inline void sched_clock_init(void)
1559{
1560}
1561
1562static inline u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
1563{
1564 return sched_clock();
1565}
1566
1567static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1568{
1569}
1570
1571static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1572{
1573}
1574
1575static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1576{
1577}
1578#else
1579extern void sched_clock_init(void);
1580extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1581extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1582extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1583extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1584#endif
1585
e436d800
IM
1586/*
1587 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1588 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1589 */
1590extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1591
36c8b586 1592extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1593task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1594
1595/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1596#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1597extern void sched_exec(void);
1598#else
1599#define sched_exec() {}
1600#endif
1601
2aa44d05
IM
1602extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1603extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1604
1da177e4
LT
1605#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1606extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1607#else
1608static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1609#endif
1610
1611extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9 1612
06d8308c
TG
1613#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1614extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1615#else
1616static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1617#endif
1618
2bd8e6d4 1619#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
21805085 1620extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1621extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1622extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
bf0f6f24
IM
1623extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1624extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
da84d961 1625extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1626extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
b2be5e96
PZ
1627
1628int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1629 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1630 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1631#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1632extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1633extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1634
d0b27fa7
PZ
1635int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1636 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1637 loff_t *ppos);
1638
2bd8e6d4 1639extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
bf0f6f24 1640
b29739f9 1641#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1642extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1643extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1644extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1645#else
e868171a 1646static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1647{
1648 return p->normal_prio;
1649}
95e02ca9 1650# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1651#endif
1652
36c8b586
IM
1653extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1654extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1655extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1656extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1657extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1658extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1659extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1660extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1661extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1662extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1663
1664void yield(void);
1665
1666/*
1667 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1668 */
1669extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1670
1671union thread_union {
1672 struct thread_info thread_info;
1673 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1674};
1675
1676#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1677static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1678{
1679 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1680 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1681 */
1682 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1683}
1684#endif
1685
1686extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1687extern struct task_struct init_task;
1688
1689extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1690
198fe21b
PE
1691extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1692
1693/*
1694 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1695 *
1696 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1697 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1698 * type and namespace specified
1699 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1700 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
1701 * find_task_by_vpid():
1702 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b
PE
1703 * find_task_by_pid():
1704 * finds a task by its global pid
1705 *
1706 * see also find_pid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1707 */
1708
1709extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1710 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1711
5cd20455
PE
1712static inline struct task_struct *__deprecated find_task_by_pid(pid_t nr)
1713{
1714 return find_task_by_pid_type_ns(PIDTYPE_PID, nr, &init_pid_ns);
1715}
228ebcbe
PE
1716extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1717extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1718 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 1719
8520d7c7 1720extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
1721
1722/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 1723extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1724static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1725{
1726 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1727 return u;
1728}
1729extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1730extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 1731extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
1732
1733#include <asm/current.h>
1734
3171a030 1735extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 1736
b3c97528
HH
1737extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1738extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1739extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1740 unsigned long clone_flags);
1da177e4
LT
1741#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1742 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1743#else
1744 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1745#endif
ad46c2c4
IM
1746extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1747extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1748
1749extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1750extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1751
1752extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1753extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1754extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1755extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1756extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1757
1758static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1759{
1760 unsigned long flags;
1761 int ret;
1762
1763 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1764 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1765 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1766
1767 return ret;
1768}
1769
1770extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1771 sigset_t *mask);
1772extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1773extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1774extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1775extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1776extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 1777extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 1778extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1779extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1780extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1781extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1782extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1783extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1784extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1785extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1786extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1787extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1788extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1789extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1790extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 1791extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 1792extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1793extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1794
9ec52099
CLG
1795static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1796{
1797 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1798}
1799
1da177e4
LT
1800/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1801#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1802#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1803#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1804
621d3121
ON
1805static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1806{
1807 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1808}
1809
1da177e4
LT
1810/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1811
1812static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1813{
1814 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1815}
1816
1817static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1818{
1819 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1820 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1821}
1822
1da177e4
LT
1823/*
1824 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1825 */
1826extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1827
1828/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 1829extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1830static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1831{
6fb43d7b 1832 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
1833 __mmdrop(mm);
1834}
1835
1836/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1837extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1838/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1839extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1840/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1841extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
1842/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1843extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1844
1845extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1846extern void flush_thread(void);
1847extern void exit_thread(void);
1848
1da177e4 1849extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1850extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1851extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1852extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1853
1854extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1855
1da177e4
LT
1856extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1857extern int allow_signal(int);
1858extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1859
1860extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1861extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1862struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1863
1864extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 1865extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1866
1867#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1868extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1869#else
1870#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1871#endif
1872
1873#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1874#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1875
5e85d4ab 1876#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1877
1878#define for_each_process(p) \
1879 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1880
1881/*
1882 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1883 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1884 */
1885#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1886 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1887
1888#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1889 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1890
de12a787
EB
1891/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1892#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1893
0804ef4b
EB
1894/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1895 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1896 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1897 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1898 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1899 */
e868171a 1900static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
1901{
1902 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1903}
1904
bac0abd6
PE
1905static inline
1906int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1907{
1908 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1909}
1910
36c8b586 1911static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1912{
1913 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1914 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1915}
1916
e868171a 1917static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1918{
47e65328 1919 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1920}
1921
1922#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1923 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1924
1da177e4 1925/*
260ea101 1926 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1927 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
1928 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
1929 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
1930 *
1931 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1932 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1933 * neither inside nor outside.
1934 */
1935static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1936{
1937 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1938}
1939
1940static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1941{
1942 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1943}
1944
f63ee72e
ON
1945extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1946 unsigned long *flags);
1947
1948static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1949 unsigned long *flags)
1950{
1951 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1952}
1953
f037360f
AV
1954#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1955
f7e4217b
RZ
1956#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1957#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1958
10ebffde
AV
1959static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1960{
1961 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1962 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1963}
1964
1965static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1966{
f7e4217b 1967 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1968}
1969
f037360f
AV
1970#endif
1971
8c9843e5
BH
1972extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
1973
1da177e4
LT
1974/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1975 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1976 */
1977static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1978{
a1261f54 1979 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1980}
1981
1982static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1983{
a1261f54 1984 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1985}
1986
1987static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1988{
a1261f54 1989 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1990}
1991
1992static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1993{
a1261f54 1994 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1995}
1996
1997static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1998{
a1261f54 1999 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2000}
2001
2002static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2003{
2004 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2005}
2006
2007static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2008{
2009 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2010}
2011
8ae121ac
GH
2012static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2013{
2014 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2015}
2016
1da177e4
LT
2017static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2018{
2019 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2020}
f776d12d 2021
b3c97528 2022extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
f776d12d
MW
2023
2024static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2025{
2026 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2027}
2028
1da177e4
LT
2029static inline int need_resched(void)
2030{
9404ef02 2031 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1da177e4
LT
2032}
2033
2034/*
2035 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2036 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2037 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2038 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2039 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2040 */
c3921ab7 2041extern int _cond_resched(void);
c714a534 2042#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
02b67cc3
HX
2043static inline int cond_resched(void)
2044{
2045 return 0;
2046}
2047#else
02b67cc3
HX
2048static inline int cond_resched(void)
2049{
2050 return _cond_resched();
2051}
2052#endif
1da177e4
LT
2053extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2054extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
c3921ab7
LT
2055static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
2056{
2057 return _cond_resched();
2058}
1da177e4
LT
2059
2060/*
2061 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2062 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2063 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2064 */
95c354fe 2065static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2066{
95c354fe
NP
2067#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2068 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2069#else
1da177e4 2070 return 0;
95c354fe 2071#endif
1da177e4
LT
2072}
2073
7bb44ade
RM
2074/*
2075 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2076 * Wake the task if so.
2077 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2078 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2079 */
2080extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2081extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2082
2083extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2084
2085/*
2086 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2087 */
2088#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2089
2090static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2091{
a1261f54 2092 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2093}
2094
c65cc870 2095extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2096
2097#else
2098
2099static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2100{
2101 return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2105{
2106}
2107
2108#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2109
2110#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
2111extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
2112#else
2113static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
2114{
2115 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
2116 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
2117 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
2118}
2119#endif
2120
b53e921b 2121extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2122extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
2123
5c45bf27 2124extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 2125
1da177e4
LT
2126extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2127
052f1dc7 2128#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2129
4cf86d77 2130extern struct task_group init_task_group;
eff766a6
PZ
2131#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2132extern struct task_group root_task_group;
2133#endif
9b5b7751 2134
ec7dc8ac 2135extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2136extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2137extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2138#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2139extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2140extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2141#endif
2142#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2143extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2144 long rt_runtime_us);
2145extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2146extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2147 long rt_period_us);
2148extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7 2149#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2150#endif
2151
4b98d11b
AD
2152#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2153static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2154{
2155 tsk->rchar += amt;
2156}
2157
2158static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2159{
2160 tsk->wchar += amt;
2161}
2162
2163static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2164{
2165 tsk->syscr++;
2166}
2167
2168static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2169{
2170 tsk->syscw++;
2171}
2172#else
2173static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2174{
2175}
2176
2177static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2178{
2179}
2180
2181static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2182{
2183}
2184
2185static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2186{
2187}
2188#endif
2189
e6fe6649
AB
2190#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2191void migration_init(void);
2192#else
2193static inline void migration_init(void)
2194{
2195}
2196#endif
2197
82455257
DH
2198#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2199#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2200#endif
2201
cf475ad2
BS
2202#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2203extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2204extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2205#else
2206static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2207{
2208}
2209
2210static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2211{
2212}
2213#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2214
1da177e4
LT
2215#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2216
2217#endif