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nfsd: open a file descriptor for fsync in nfs4 recovery
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CommitLineData
f79e2abb
AM
1/*
2 * High-level sync()-related operations
3 */
4
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/file.h>
7#include <linux/fs.h>
5a0e3ad6 8#include <linux/slab.h>
f79e2abb 9#include <linux/module.h>
914e2637 10#include <linux/sched.h>
f79e2abb
AM
11#include <linux/writeback.h>
12#include <linux/syscalls.h>
13#include <linux/linkage.h>
14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
cf9a2ae8
DH
15#include <linux/quotaops.h>
16#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
5129a469 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
5a3e5cb8 18#include "internal.h"
f79e2abb
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19
20#define VALID_FLAGS (SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE| \
21 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
22
c15c54f5 23/*
d8a8559c
JA
24 * Do the filesystem syncing work. For simple filesystems
25 * writeback_inodes_sb(sb) just dirties buffers with inodes so we have to
26 * submit IO for these buffers via __sync_blockdev(). This also speeds up the
27 * wait == 1 case since in that case write_inode() functions do
28 * sync_dirty_buffer() and thus effectively write one block at a time.
c15c54f5 29 */
60b0680f 30static int __sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
c15c54f5 31{
32a88aa1
JA
32 /*
33 * This should be safe, as we require bdi backing to actually
34 * write out data in the first place
35 */
5129a469 36 if (!sb->s_bdi || sb->s_bdi == &noop_backing_dev_info)
32a88aa1
JA
37 return 0;
38
5fb324ad
CH
39 if (sb->s_qcop && sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
40 sb->s_qcop->quota_sync(sb, -1, wait);
41
42 if (wait)
d8a8559c 43 sync_inodes_sb(sb);
5fb324ad
CH
44 else
45 writeback_inodes_sb(sb);
46
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JK
47 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
48 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait);
49 return __sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev, wait);
50}
51
52/*
53 * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
54 * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
55 * device. Takes the superblock lock.
56 */
60b0680f 57int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb)
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JK
58{
59 int ret;
60
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CH
61 /*
62 * We need to be protected against the filesystem going from
63 * r/o to r/w or vice versa.
64 */
65 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
66
67 /*
68 * No point in syncing out anything if the filesystem is read-only.
69 */
70 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
71 return 0;
72
60b0680f 73 ret = __sync_filesystem(sb, 0);
c15c54f5
JK
74 if (ret < 0)
75 return ret;
60b0680f 76 return __sync_filesystem(sb, 1);
c15c54f5 77}
60b0680f 78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sync_filesystem);
c15c54f5 79
01a05b33
AV
80static void sync_one_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
81{
82 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && sb->s_bdi)
83 __sync_filesystem(sb, *(int *)arg);
84}
c15c54f5
JK
85/*
86 * Sync all the data for all the filesystems (called by sys_sync() and
87 * emergency sync)
c15c54f5
JK
88 */
89static void sync_filesystems(int wait)
90{
01a05b33 91 iterate_supers(sync_one_sb, &wait);
c15c54f5
JK
92}
93
3beab0b4
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94/*
95 * sync everything. Start out by waking pdflush, because that writes back
96 * all queues in parallel.
97 */
5cee5815 98SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sync)
cf9a2ae8 99{
03ba3782 100 wakeup_flusher_threads(0);
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JK
101 sync_filesystems(0);
102 sync_filesystems(1);
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DH
103 if (unlikely(laptop_mode))
104 laptop_sync_completion();
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DH
105 return 0;
106}
107
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JA
108static void do_sync_work(struct work_struct *work)
109{
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110 /*
111 * Sync twice to reduce the possibility we skipped some inodes / pages
112 * because they were temporarily locked
113 */
114 sync_filesystems(0);
115 sync_filesystems(0);
116 printk("Emergency Sync complete\n");
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117 kfree(work);
118}
119
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DH
120void emergency_sync(void)
121{
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JA
122 struct work_struct *work;
123
124 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
125 if (work) {
126 INIT_WORK(work, do_sync_work);
127 schedule_work(work);
128 }
cf9a2ae8
DH
129}
130
131/*
132 * Generic function to fsync a file.
133 *
134 * filp may be NULL if called via the msync of a vma.
135 */
136int file_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
137{
138 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
139 struct super_block * sb;
140 int ret, err;
141
142 /* sync the inode to buffers */
143 ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
144
145 /* sync the superblock to buffers */
146 sb = inode->i_sb;
762873c2 147 if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super)
cf9a2ae8 148 sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
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DH
149
150 /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
151 err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
152 if (!ret)
153 ret = err;
154 return ret;
155}
1fe72eaa 156EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_fsync);
cf9a2ae8 157
4c728ef5 158/**
148f948b 159 * vfs_fsync_range - helper to sync a range of data & metadata to disk
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CH
160 * @file: file to sync
161 * @dentry: dentry of @file
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JK
162 * @start: offset in bytes of the beginning of data range to sync
163 * @end: offset in bytes of the end of data range (inclusive)
164 * @datasync: perform only datasync
4c728ef5 165 *
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JK
166 * Write back data in range @start..@end and metadata for @file to disk. If
167 * @datasync is set only metadata needed to access modified file data is
168 * written.
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CH
169 *
170 * In case this function is called from nfsd @file may be %NULL and
171 * only @dentry is set. This can only happen when the filesystem
172 * implements the export_operations API.
173 */
148f948b
JK
174int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, loff_t start,
175 loff_t end, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8 176{
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CH
177 const struct file_operations *fop;
178 struct address_space *mapping;
179 int err, ret;
180
181 /*
182 * Get mapping and operations from the file in case we have
183 * as file, or get the default values for them in case we
184 * don't have a struct file available. Damn nfsd..
185 */
186 if (file) {
187 mapping = file->f_mapping;
188 fop = file->f_op;
189 } else {
190 mapping = dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
191 fop = dentry->d_inode->i_fop;
192 }
cf9a2ae8 193
4c728ef5 194 if (!fop || !fop->fsync) {
cf9a2ae8
DH
195 ret = -EINVAL;
196 goto out;
197 }
198
2daea67e 199 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, start, end);
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DH
200
201 /*
202 * We need to protect against concurrent writers, which could cause
203 * livelocks in fsync_buffers_list().
204 */
205 mutex_lock(&mapping->host->i_mutex);
4c728ef5 206 err = fop->fsync(file, dentry, datasync);
cf9a2ae8
DH
207 if (!ret)
208 ret = err;
209 mutex_unlock(&mapping->host->i_mutex);
148f948b 210
cf9a2ae8
DH
211out:
212 return ret;
213}
148f948b
JK
214EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync_range);
215
216/**
217 * vfs_fsync - perform a fsync or fdatasync on a file
218 * @file: file to sync
219 * @dentry: dentry of @file
220 * @datasync: only perform a fdatasync operation
221 *
222 * Write back data and metadata for @file to disk. If @datasync is
223 * set only metadata needed to access modified file data is written.
224 *
225 * In case this function is called from nfsd @file may be %NULL and
226 * only @dentry is set. This can only happen when the filesystem
227 * implements the export_operations API.
228 */
229int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
230{
231 return vfs_fsync_range(file, dentry, 0, LLONG_MAX, datasync);
232}
4c728ef5 233EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync);
cf9a2ae8 234
4c728ef5 235static int do_fsync(unsigned int fd, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8
DH
236{
237 struct file *file;
238 int ret = -EBADF;
239
240 file = fget(fd);
241 if (file) {
4c728ef5 242 ret = vfs_fsync(file, file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
cf9a2ae8
DH
243 fput(file);
244 }
245 return ret;
246}
247
a5f8fa9e 248SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fsync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 249{
4c728ef5 250 return do_fsync(fd, 0);
cf9a2ae8
DH
251}
252
a5f8fa9e 253SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fdatasync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 254{
4c728ef5 255 return do_fsync(fd, 1);
cf9a2ae8
DH
256}
257
148f948b
JK
258/**
259 * generic_write_sync - perform syncing after a write if file / inode is sync
260 * @file: file to which the write happened
261 * @pos: offset where the write started
262 * @count: length of the write
263 *
264 * This is just a simple wrapper about our general syncing function.
265 */
266int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count)
267{
6b2f3d1f 268 if (!(file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) && !IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host))
148f948b
JK
269 return 0;
270 return vfs_fsync_range(file, file->f_path.dentry, pos,
6b2f3d1f
CH
271 pos + count - 1,
272 (file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) ? 0 : 1);
148f948b
JK
273}
274EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_write_sync);
275
f79e2abb
AM
276/*
277 * sys_sync_file_range() permits finely controlled syncing over a segment of
278 * a file in the range offset .. (offset+nbytes-1) inclusive. If nbytes is
279 * zero then sys_sync_file_range() will operate from offset out to EOF.
280 *
281 * The flag bits are:
282 *
283 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
284 * before performing the write.
285 *
286 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: initiate writeout of all those dirty pages in the
cce77081
PM
287 * range which are not presently under writeback. Note that this may block for
288 * significant periods due to exhaustion of disk request structures.
f79e2abb
AM
289 *
290 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
291 * after performing the write.
292 *
293 * Useful combinations of the flag bits are:
294 *
295 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: ensures that all pages
296 * in the range which were dirty on entry to sys_sync_file_range() are placed
297 * under writeout. This is a start-write-for-data-integrity operation.
298 *
299 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: start writeout of all dirty pages in the range which
300 * are not presently under writeout. This is an asynchronous flush-to-disk
301 * operation. Not suitable for data integrity operations.
302 *
303 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE (or SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER): wait for
304 * completion of writeout of all pages in the range. This will be used after an
305 * earlier SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE operation to wait
306 * for that operation to complete and to return the result.
307 *
308 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER:
309 * a traditional sync() operation. This is a write-for-data-integrity operation
310 * which will ensure that all pages in the range which were dirty on entry to
311 * sys_sync_file_range() are committed to disk.
312 *
313 *
314 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE and SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER will detect any
315 * I/O errors or ENOSPC conditions and will return those to the caller, after
316 * clearing the EIO and ENOSPC flags in the address_space.
317 *
318 * It should be noted that none of these operations write out the file's
319 * metadata. So unless the application is strictly performing overwrites of
320 * already-instantiated disk blocks, there are no guarantees here that the data
321 * will be available after a crash.
322 */
6673e0c3
HC
323SYSCALL_DEFINE(sync_file_range)(int fd, loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes,
324 unsigned int flags)
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AM
325{
326 int ret;
327 struct file *file;
7a0ad10c 328 struct address_space *mapping;
f79e2abb
AM
329 loff_t endbyte; /* inclusive */
330 int fput_needed;
331 umode_t i_mode;
332
333 ret = -EINVAL;
334 if (flags & ~VALID_FLAGS)
335 goto out;
336
337 endbyte = offset + nbytes;
338
339 if ((s64)offset < 0)
340 goto out;
341 if ((s64)endbyte < 0)
342 goto out;
343 if (endbyte < offset)
344 goto out;
345
346 if (sizeof(pgoff_t) == 4) {
347 if (offset >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
348 /*
349 * The range starts outside a 32 bit machine's
350 * pagecache addressing capabilities. Let it "succeed"
351 */
352 ret = 0;
353 goto out;
354 }
355 if (endbyte >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
356 /*
357 * Out to EOF
358 */
359 nbytes = 0;
360 }
361 }
362
363 if (nbytes == 0)
111ebb6e 364 endbyte = LLONG_MAX;
f79e2abb
AM
365 else
366 endbyte--; /* inclusive */
367
368 ret = -EBADF;
369 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
370 if (!file)
371 goto out;
372
0f7fc9e4 373 i_mode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode;
f79e2abb
AM
374 ret = -ESPIPE;
375 if (!S_ISREG(i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(i_mode) &&
376 !S_ISLNK(i_mode))
377 goto out_put;
378
7a0ad10c
CH
379 mapping = file->f_mapping;
380 if (!mapping) {
381 ret = -EINVAL;
382 goto out_put;
383 }
384
385 ret = 0;
386 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE) {
387 ret = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
388 if (ret < 0)
389 goto out_put;
390 }
391
392 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE) {
393 ret = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
394 if (ret < 0)
395 goto out_put;
396 }
397
398 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
399 ret = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
400
f79e2abb
AM
401out_put:
402 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
403out:
404 return ret;
405}
6673e0c3
HC
406#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
407asmlinkage long SyS_sync_file_range(long fd, loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes,
408 long flags)
409{
410 return SYSC_sync_file_range((int) fd, offset, nbytes,
411 (unsigned int) flags);
412}
413SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_sync_file_range, SyS_sync_file_range);
414#endif
f79e2abb 415
edd5cd4a
DW
416/* It would be nice if people remember that not all the world's an i386
417 when they introduce new system calls */
6673e0c3
HC
418SYSCALL_DEFINE(sync_file_range2)(int fd, unsigned int flags,
419 loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes)
edd5cd4a
DW
420{
421 return sys_sync_file_range(fd, offset, nbytes, flags);
422}
6673e0c3
HC
423#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
424asmlinkage long SyS_sync_file_range2(long fd, long flags,
425 loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes)
426{
427 return SYSC_sync_file_range2((int) fd, (unsigned int) flags,
428 offset, nbytes);
429}
430SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_sync_file_range2, SyS_sync_file_range2);
431#endif