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[PATCH] struct path: make eCryptfs a user of struct path
[net-next-2.6.git] / fs / open.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/open.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/string.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/file.h>
10#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
11#include <linux/quotaops.h>
0eeca283 12#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/tty.h>
16#include <linux/namei.h>
17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16f7e0fe 18#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/security.h>
20#include <linux/mount.h>
21#include <linux/vfs.h>
5590ff0d 22#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
ef3daeda 25#include <linux/personality.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/syscalls.h>
ab2af1f5 28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
73241ccc 29#include <linux/audit.h>
1da177e4 30
726c3342 31int vfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1da177e4
LT
32{
33 int retval = -ENODEV;
34
726c3342 35 if (dentry) {
1da177e4 36 retval = -ENOSYS;
726c3342 37 if (dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs) {
1da177e4 38 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
726c3342 39 retval = security_sb_statfs(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
40 if (retval)
41 return retval;
726c3342 42 retval = dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs(dentry, buf);
1da177e4
LT
43 if (retval == 0 && buf->f_frsize == 0)
44 buf->f_frsize = buf->f_bsize;
45 }
46 }
47 return retval;
48}
49
50EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_statfs);
51
726c3342 52static int vfs_statfs_native(struct dentry *dentry, struct statfs *buf)
1da177e4
LT
53{
54 struct kstatfs st;
55 int retval;
56
726c3342 57 retval = vfs_statfs(dentry, &st);
1da177e4
LT
58 if (retval)
59 return retval;
60
61 if (sizeof(*buf) == sizeof(st))
62 memcpy(buf, &st, sizeof(st));
63 else {
64 if (sizeof buf->f_blocks == 4) {
65 if ((st.f_blocks | st.f_bfree | st.f_bavail) &
66 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
67 return -EOVERFLOW;
68 /*
69 * f_files and f_ffree may be -1; it's okay to stuff
70 * that into 32 bits
71 */
72 if (st.f_files != -1 &&
73 (st.f_files & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
74 return -EOVERFLOW;
75 if (st.f_ffree != -1 &&
76 (st.f_ffree & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
77 return -EOVERFLOW;
78 }
79
80 buf->f_type = st.f_type;
81 buf->f_bsize = st.f_bsize;
82 buf->f_blocks = st.f_blocks;
83 buf->f_bfree = st.f_bfree;
84 buf->f_bavail = st.f_bavail;
85 buf->f_files = st.f_files;
86 buf->f_ffree = st.f_ffree;
87 buf->f_fsid = st.f_fsid;
88 buf->f_namelen = st.f_namelen;
89 buf->f_frsize = st.f_frsize;
90 memset(buf->f_spare, 0, sizeof(buf->f_spare));
91 }
92 return 0;
93}
94
726c3342 95static int vfs_statfs64(struct dentry *dentry, struct statfs64 *buf)
1da177e4
LT
96{
97 struct kstatfs st;
98 int retval;
99
726c3342 100 retval = vfs_statfs(dentry, &st);
1da177e4
LT
101 if (retval)
102 return retval;
103
104 if (sizeof(*buf) == sizeof(st))
105 memcpy(buf, &st, sizeof(st));
106 else {
107 buf->f_type = st.f_type;
108 buf->f_bsize = st.f_bsize;
109 buf->f_blocks = st.f_blocks;
110 buf->f_bfree = st.f_bfree;
111 buf->f_bavail = st.f_bavail;
112 buf->f_files = st.f_files;
113 buf->f_ffree = st.f_ffree;
114 buf->f_fsid = st.f_fsid;
115 buf->f_namelen = st.f_namelen;
116 buf->f_frsize = st.f_frsize;
117 memset(buf->f_spare, 0, sizeof(buf->f_spare));
118 }
119 return 0;
120}
121
122asmlinkage long sys_statfs(const char __user * path, struct statfs __user * buf)
123{
124 struct nameidata nd;
125 int error;
126
127 error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
128 if (!error) {
129 struct statfs tmp;
726c3342 130 error = vfs_statfs_native(nd.dentry, &tmp);
1da177e4
LT
131 if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
132 error = -EFAULT;
133 path_release(&nd);
134 }
135 return error;
136}
137
138
139asmlinkage long sys_statfs64(const char __user *path, size_t sz, struct statfs64 __user *buf)
140{
141 struct nameidata nd;
142 long error;
143
144 if (sz != sizeof(*buf))
145 return -EINVAL;
146 error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
147 if (!error) {
148 struct statfs64 tmp;
726c3342 149 error = vfs_statfs64(nd.dentry, &tmp);
1da177e4
LT
150 if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
151 error = -EFAULT;
152 path_release(&nd);
153 }
154 return error;
155}
156
157
158asmlinkage long sys_fstatfs(unsigned int fd, struct statfs __user * buf)
159{
160 struct file * file;
161 struct statfs tmp;
162 int error;
163
164 error = -EBADF;
165 file = fget(fd);
166 if (!file)
167 goto out;
726c3342 168 error = vfs_statfs_native(file->f_dentry, &tmp);
1da177e4
LT
169 if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
170 error = -EFAULT;
171 fput(file);
172out:
173 return error;
174}
175
176asmlinkage long sys_fstatfs64(unsigned int fd, size_t sz, struct statfs64 __user *buf)
177{
178 struct file * file;
179 struct statfs64 tmp;
180 int error;
181
182 if (sz != sizeof(*buf))
183 return -EINVAL;
184
185 error = -EBADF;
186 file = fget(fd);
187 if (!file)
188 goto out;
726c3342 189 error = vfs_statfs64(file->f_dentry, &tmp);
1da177e4
LT
190 if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
191 error = -EFAULT;
192 fput(file);
193out:
194 return error;
195}
196
4a30131e
N
197int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
198 struct file *filp)
1da177e4
LT
199{
200 int err;
201 struct iattr newattrs;
202
203 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
204 if (length < 0)
205 return -EINVAL;
206
207 newattrs.ia_size = length;
4a30131e 208 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
cc4e69de
MS
209 if (filp) {
210 newattrs.ia_file = filp;
211 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
212 }
1da177e4 213
1b1dcc1b 214 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4 215 err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
1b1dcc1b 216 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
217 return err;
218}
219
b01ec0ef 220static long do_sys_truncate(const char __user * path, loff_t length)
1da177e4
LT
221{
222 struct nameidata nd;
223 struct inode * inode;
224 int error;
225
226 error = -EINVAL;
227 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
228 goto out;
229
230 error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
231 if (error)
232 goto out;
233 inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
234
235 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
236 error = -EISDIR;
237 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
238 goto dput_and_out;
239
240 error = -EINVAL;
241 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
242 goto dput_and_out;
243
e4543edd 244 error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_WRITE);
1da177e4
LT
245 if (error)
246 goto dput_and_out;
247
248 error = -EROFS;
249 if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
250 goto dput_and_out;
251
252 error = -EPERM;
253 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
254 goto dput_and_out;
255
256 /*
257 * Make sure that there are no leases.
258 */
259 error = break_lease(inode, FMODE_WRITE);
260 if (error)
261 goto dput_and_out;
262
263 error = get_write_access(inode);
264 if (error)
265 goto dput_and_out;
266
267 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
268 if (!error) {
269 DQUOT_INIT(inode);
4a30131e 270 error = do_truncate(nd.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
271 }
272 put_write_access(inode);
273
274dput_and_out:
275 path_release(&nd);
276out:
277 return error;
278}
279
280asmlinkage long sys_truncate(const char __user * path, unsigned long length)
281{
282 /* on 32-bit boxen it will cut the range 2^31--2^32-1 off */
283 return do_sys_truncate(path, (long)length);
284}
285
b01ec0ef 286static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
1da177e4
LT
287{
288 struct inode * inode;
289 struct dentry *dentry;
290 struct file * file;
291 int error;
292
293 error = -EINVAL;
294 if (length < 0)
295 goto out;
296 error = -EBADF;
297 file = fget(fd);
298 if (!file)
299 goto out;
300
301 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
302 if (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
303 small = 0;
304
305 dentry = file->f_dentry;
306 inode = dentry->d_inode;
307 error = -EINVAL;
308 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
309 goto out_putf;
310
311 error = -EINVAL;
312 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
313 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
314 goto out_putf;
315
316 error = -EPERM;
317 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
318 goto out_putf;
319
320 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, file, length);
321 if (!error)
6e656be8 322 error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, file);
1da177e4
LT
323out_putf:
324 fput(file);
325out:
326 return error;
327}
328
329asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, unsigned long length)
330{
0a489cb3 331 long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
385910f2 332 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
0a489cb3
LT
333 prevent_tail_call(ret);
334 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
335}
336
337/* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
338#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
339asmlinkage long sys_truncate64(const char __user * path, loff_t length)
340{
341 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
342}
343
344asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, loff_t length)
345{
0a489cb3 346 long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
385910f2 347 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
0a489cb3
LT
348 prevent_tail_call(ret);
349 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
350}
351#endif
352
1da177e4
LT
353/*
354 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
355 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
356 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
357 */
5590ff0d 358asmlinkage long sys_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode)
1da177e4
LT
359{
360 struct nameidata nd;
361 int old_fsuid, old_fsgid;
362 kernel_cap_t old_cap;
363 int res;
364
365 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
366 return -EINVAL;
367
368 old_fsuid = current->fsuid;
369 old_fsgid = current->fsgid;
370 old_cap = current->cap_effective;
371
372 current->fsuid = current->uid;
373 current->fsgid = current->gid;
374
375 /*
376 * Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user
377 *
378 * FIXME: There is a race here against sys_capset. The
379 * capabilities can change yet we will restore the old
380 * value below. We should hold task_capabilities_lock,
381 * but we cannot because user_path_walk can sleep.
382 */
383 if (current->uid)
384 cap_clear(current->cap_effective);
385 else
386 current->cap_effective = current->cap_permitted;
387
5590ff0d 388 res = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_ACCESS, &nd);
6902d925
DH
389 if (res)
390 goto out;
391
392 res = vfs_permission(&nd, mode);
393 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
394 if(res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) ||
395 special_file(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
396 goto out_path_release;
397
398 if(IS_RDONLY(nd.dentry->d_inode))
399 res = -EROFS;
1da177e4 400
6902d925
DH
401out_path_release:
402 path_release(&nd);
403out:
1da177e4
LT
404 current->fsuid = old_fsuid;
405 current->fsgid = old_fsgid;
406 current->cap_effective = old_cap;
407
408 return res;
409}
410
5590ff0d
UD
411asmlinkage long sys_access(const char __user *filename, int mode)
412{
413 return sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
414}
415
1da177e4
LT
416asmlinkage long sys_chdir(const char __user * filename)
417{
418 struct nameidata nd;
419 int error;
420
650a8983
MS
421 error = __user_walk(filename,
422 LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY|LOOKUP_CHDIR, &nd);
1da177e4
LT
423 if (error)
424 goto out;
425
e4543edd 426 error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_EXEC);
1da177e4
LT
427 if (error)
428 goto dput_and_out;
429
430 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
431
432dput_and_out:
433 path_release(&nd);
434out:
435 return error;
436}
437
438asmlinkage long sys_fchdir(unsigned int fd)
439{
440 struct file *file;
441 struct dentry *dentry;
442 struct inode *inode;
443 struct vfsmount *mnt;
444 int error;
445
446 error = -EBADF;
447 file = fget(fd);
448 if (!file)
449 goto out;
450
451 dentry = file->f_dentry;
452 mnt = file->f_vfsmnt;
453 inode = dentry->d_inode;
454
455 error = -ENOTDIR;
456 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
457 goto out_putf;
458
8c744fb8 459 error = file_permission(file, MAY_EXEC);
1da177e4
LT
460 if (!error)
461 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, mnt, dentry);
462out_putf:
463 fput(file);
464out:
465 return error;
466}
467
468asmlinkage long sys_chroot(const char __user * filename)
469{
470 struct nameidata nd;
471 int error;
472
473 error = __user_walk(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | LOOKUP_NOALT, &nd);
474 if (error)
475 goto out;
476
e4543edd 477 error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_EXEC);
1da177e4
LT
478 if (error)
479 goto dput_and_out;
480
481 error = -EPERM;
482 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
483 goto dput_and_out;
484
485 set_fs_root(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
486 set_fs_altroot();
487 error = 0;
488dput_and_out:
489 path_release(&nd);
490out:
491 return error;
492}
493
494asmlinkage long sys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, mode_t mode)
495{
496 struct inode * inode;
497 struct dentry * dentry;
498 struct file * file;
499 int err = -EBADF;
500 struct iattr newattrs;
501
502 file = fget(fd);
503 if (!file)
504 goto out;
505
506 dentry = file->f_dentry;
507 inode = dentry->d_inode;
508
9c937dcc 509 audit_inode(NULL, inode);
73241ccc 510
1da177e4
LT
511 err = -EROFS;
512 if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
513 goto out_putf;
514 err = -EPERM;
515 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
516 goto out_putf;
1b1dcc1b 517 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
518 if (mode == (mode_t) -1)
519 mode = inode->i_mode;
520 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
521 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
522 err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
1b1dcc1b 523 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
524
525out_putf:
526 fput(file);
527out:
528 return err;
529}
530
5590ff0d
UD
531asmlinkage long sys_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
532 mode_t mode)
1da177e4
LT
533{
534 struct nameidata nd;
535 struct inode * inode;
536 int error;
537 struct iattr newattrs;
538
5590ff0d 539 error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
1da177e4
LT
540 if (error)
541 goto out;
542 inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
543
544 error = -EROFS;
545 if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
546 goto dput_and_out;
547
548 error = -EPERM;
549 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
550 goto dput_and_out;
551
1b1dcc1b 552 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
553 if (mode == (mode_t) -1)
554 mode = inode->i_mode;
555 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
556 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
557 error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);
1b1dcc1b 558 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
559
560dput_and_out:
561 path_release(&nd);
562out:
563 return error;
564}
565
5590ff0d
UD
566asmlinkage long sys_chmod(const char __user *filename, mode_t mode)
567{
568 return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
569}
570
1da177e4
LT
571static int chown_common(struct dentry * dentry, uid_t user, gid_t group)
572{
573 struct inode * inode;
574 int error;
575 struct iattr newattrs;
576
577 error = -ENOENT;
578 if (!(inode = dentry->d_inode)) {
579 printk(KERN_ERR "chown_common: NULL inode\n");
580 goto out;
581 }
582 error = -EROFS;
583 if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
584 goto out;
585 error = -EPERM;
586 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
587 goto out;
588 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
589 if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
590 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
591 newattrs.ia_uid = user;
592 }
593 if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
594 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
595 newattrs.ia_gid = group;
596 }
597 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
598 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID;
1b1dcc1b 599 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4 600 error = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
1b1dcc1b 601 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
602out:
603 return error;
604}
605
606asmlinkage long sys_chown(const char __user * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group)
607{
608 struct nameidata nd;
609 int error;
610
611 error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
6902d925
DH
612 if (error)
613 goto out;
614 error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
615 path_release(&nd);
616out:
1da177e4
LT
617 return error;
618}
619
5590ff0d
UD
620asmlinkage long sys_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user,
621 gid_t group, int flag)
622{
623 struct nameidata nd;
624 int error = -EINVAL;
625 int follow;
626
627 if ((flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
628 goto out;
629
630 follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
631 error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, follow, &nd);
6902d925
DH
632 if (error)
633 goto out;
634 error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
635 path_release(&nd);
5590ff0d
UD
636out:
637 return error;
638}
639
1da177e4
LT
640asmlinkage long sys_lchown(const char __user * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group)
641{
642 struct nameidata nd;
643 int error;
644
645 error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
6902d925
DH
646 if (error)
647 goto out;
648 error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
649 path_release(&nd);
650out:
1da177e4
LT
651 return error;
652}
653
654
655asmlinkage long sys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group)
656{
657 struct file * file;
658 int error = -EBADF;
6902d925 659 struct dentry * dentry;
1da177e4
LT
660
661 file = fget(fd);
6902d925
DH
662 if (!file)
663 goto out;
664
665 dentry = file->f_dentry;
666 audit_inode(NULL, dentry->d_inode);
667 error = chown_common(dentry, user, group);
668 fput(file);
669out:
1da177e4
LT
670 return error;
671}
672
a1a5b3d9 673static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
834f2a4a
TM
674 int flags, struct file *f,
675 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
1da177e4 676{
1da177e4
LT
677 struct inode *inode;
678 int error;
679
1da177e4 680 f->f_flags = flags;
a1a5b3d9
PS
681 f->f_mode = ((flags+1) & O_ACCMODE) | FMODE_LSEEK |
682 FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
1da177e4
LT
683 inode = dentry->d_inode;
684 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
685 error = get_write_access(inode);
686 if (error)
687 goto cleanup_file;
688 }
689
690 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
691 f->f_dentry = dentry;
692 f->f_vfsmnt = mnt;
693 f->f_pos = 0;
694 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
695 file_move(f, &inode->i_sb->s_files);
696
834f2a4a
TM
697 if (!open && f->f_op)
698 open = f->f_op->open;
699 if (open) {
700 error = open(inode, f);
1da177e4
LT
701 if (error)
702 goto cleanup_all;
703 }
834f2a4a 704
1da177e4
LT
705 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
706
707 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
708
709 /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
710 if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
ceffc078
CO
711 if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops ||
712 ((!f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) &&
713 (!f->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page))) {
1da177e4
LT
714 fput(f);
715 f = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
716 }
717 }
718
719 return f;
720
721cleanup_all:
722 fops_put(f->f_op);
723 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
724 put_write_access(inode);
725 file_kill(f);
726 f->f_dentry = NULL;
727 f->f_vfsmnt = NULL;
728cleanup_file:
729 put_filp(f);
1da177e4
LT
730 dput(dentry);
731 mntput(mnt);
732 return ERR_PTR(error);
733}
734
a1a5b3d9
PS
735/*
736 * Note that while the flag value (low two bits) for sys_open means:
737 * 00 - read-only
738 * 01 - write-only
739 * 10 - read-write
740 * 11 - special
741 * it is changed into
742 * 00 - no permissions needed
743 * 01 - read-permission
744 * 10 - write-permission
745 * 11 - read-write
746 * for the internal routines (ie open_namei()/follow_link() etc). 00 is
747 * used by symlinks.
748 */
5590ff0d
UD
749static struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *filename, int flags,
750 int mode)
a1a5b3d9
PS
751{
752 int namei_flags, error;
753 struct nameidata nd;
a1a5b3d9
PS
754
755 namei_flags = flags;
756 if ((namei_flags+1) & O_ACCMODE)
757 namei_flags++;
a1a5b3d9 758
5590ff0d 759 error = open_namei(dfd, filename, namei_flags, mode, &nd);
a1a5b3d9 760 if (!error)
834f2a4a 761 return nameidata_to_filp(&nd, flags);
a1a5b3d9 762
a1a5b3d9
PS
763 return ERR_PTR(error);
764}
5590ff0d
UD
765
766struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, int mode)
767{
768 return do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
769}
a1a5b3d9
PS
770EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
771
834f2a4a
TM
772/**
773 * lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
774 * @nd: pointer to nameidata
775 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
776 * @open: open callback
777 *
778 * Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
779 * a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
780 * This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
781 * lookup method.
9a56c213
OD
782 * Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
783 * (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
784 * leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
785 * another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
834f2a4a
TM
786 * Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
787 * path information remains valid.
788 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
789 * filesystem callback is substituted.
790 */
791struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
792 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
793{
794 if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
795 goto out;
796 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
797 goto out_err;
798 nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->mnt),
799 nd->intent.open.flags - 1,
800 nd->intent.open.file,
801 open);
802out:
803 return nd->intent.open.file;
804out_err:
805 release_open_intent(nd);
806 nd->intent.open.file = (struct file *)dentry;
807 goto out;
808}
809EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_instantiate_filp);
810
811/**
812 * nameidata_to_filp - convert a nameidata to an open filp.
813 * @nd: pointer to nameidata
814 * @flags: open flags
815 *
816 * Note that this function destroys the original nameidata
817 */
818struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd, int flags)
819{
820 struct file *filp;
821
822 /* Pick up the filp from the open intent */
823 filp = nd->intent.open.file;
824 /* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
825 if (filp->f_dentry == NULL)
826 filp = __dentry_open(nd->dentry, nd->mnt, flags, filp, NULL);
827 else
828 path_release(nd);
829 return filp;
830}
831
6fdcc216
PS
832/*
833 * dentry_open() will have done dput(dentry) and mntput(mnt) if it returns an
834 * error.
835 */
a1a5b3d9
PS
836struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
837{
838 int error;
839 struct file *f;
840
841 error = -ENFILE;
842 f = get_empty_filp();
6fdcc216
PS
843 if (f == NULL) {
844 dput(dentry);
845 mntput(mnt);
a1a5b3d9 846 return ERR_PTR(error);
6fdcc216 847 }
a1a5b3d9 848
834f2a4a 849 return __dentry_open(dentry, mnt, flags, f, NULL);
a1a5b3d9 850}
1da177e4
LT
851EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
852
853/*
854 * Find an empty file descriptor entry, and mark it busy.
855 */
856int get_unused_fd(void)
857{
858 struct files_struct * files = current->files;
859 int fd, error;
badf1662 860 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
861
862 error = -EMFILE;
863 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
864
865repeat:
badf1662
DS
866 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
867 fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits,
868 fdt->max_fdset,
0c9e63fd 869 files->next_fd);
1da177e4
LT
870
871 /*
872 * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test
873 * will limit the total number of files that can be opened.
874 */
875 if (fd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
876 goto out;
877
878 /* Do we need to expand the fd array or fd set? */
879 error = expand_files(files, fd);
880 if (error < 0)
881 goto out;
882
883 if (error) {
884 /*
885 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
886 * might have blocked - try again.
887 */
888 error = -EMFILE;
889 goto repeat;
890 }
891
badf1662
DS
892 FD_SET(fd, fdt->open_fds);
893 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
0c9e63fd 894 files->next_fd = fd + 1;
1da177e4
LT
895#if 1
896 /* Sanity check */
badf1662 897 if (fdt->fd[fd] != NULL) {
1da177e4 898 printk(KERN_WARNING "get_unused_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd);
badf1662 899 fdt->fd[fd] = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
900 }
901#endif
902 error = fd;
903
904out:
905 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
906 return error;
907}
908
909EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_unused_fd);
910
b01ec0ef 911static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
1da177e4 912{
badf1662
DS
913 struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
914 __FD_CLR(fd, fdt->open_fds);
0c9e63fd
ED
915 if (fd < files->next_fd)
916 files->next_fd = fd;
1da177e4
LT
917}
918
919void fastcall put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd)
920{
921 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
922 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
923 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
924 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
925}
926
927EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_unused_fd);
928
929/*
5590ff0d 930 * Install a file pointer in the fd array.
1da177e4
LT
931 *
932 * The VFS is full of places where we drop the files lock between
933 * setting the open_fds bitmap and installing the file in the file
934 * array. At any such point, we are vulnerable to a dup2() race
935 * installing a file in the array before us. We need to detect this and
936 * fput() the struct file we are about to overwrite in this case.
937 *
938 * It should never happen - if we allow dup2() do it, _really_ bad things
939 * will follow.
940 */
941
942void fastcall fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file * file)
943{
944 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 945 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 946 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662 947 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
ab2af1f5
DS
948 BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
949 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
1da177e4
LT
950 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
951}
952
953EXPORT_SYMBOL(fd_install);
954
5590ff0d 955long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, int mode)
1da177e4 956{
e922efc3
MS
957 char *tmp = getname(filename);
958 int fd = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1da177e4 959
1da177e4
LT
960 if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) {
961 fd = get_unused_fd();
962 if (fd >= 0) {
5590ff0d 963 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, flags, mode);
fed2fc18
TN
964 if (IS_ERR(f)) {
965 put_unused_fd(fd);
966 fd = PTR_ERR(f);
967 } else {
0eeca283 968 fsnotify_open(f->f_dentry);
fed2fc18
TN
969 fd_install(fd, f);
970 }
1da177e4 971 }
1da177e4
LT
972 putname(tmp);
973 }
974 return fd;
1da177e4 975}
e922efc3
MS
976
977asmlinkage long sys_open(const char __user *filename, int flags, int mode)
978{
385910f2
LT
979 long ret;
980
e922efc3
MS
981 if (force_o_largefile())
982 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
983
385910f2
LT
984 ret = do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
985 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
986 prevent_tail_call(ret);
987 return ret;
e922efc3 988}
1da177e4
LT
989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sys_open);
990
5590ff0d
UD
991asmlinkage long sys_openat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
992 int mode)
993{
385910f2
LT
994 long ret;
995
5590ff0d
UD
996 if (force_o_largefile())
997 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
998
385910f2
LT
999 ret = do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1000 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1001 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1002 return ret;
5590ff0d 1003}
5590ff0d 1004
1da177e4
LT
1005#ifndef __alpha__
1006
1007/*
1008 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
1009 * into arch/i386 instead?
1010 */
1011asmlinkage long sys_creat(const char __user * pathname, int mode)
1012{
1013 return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1014}
1015
1016#endif
1017
1018/*
1019 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1020 * files pointer for this..
1021 */
1022int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1023{
45778ca8 1024 int retval = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1025
1026 if (!file_count(filp)) {
1027 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
45778ca8 1028 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1029 }
1030
45778ca8 1031 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flush)
75e1fcc0 1032 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1da177e4
LT
1033
1034 dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1035 locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1036 fput(filp);
1037 return retval;
1038}
1039
1040EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1041
1042/*
1043 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1044 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1045 * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1046 */
1047asmlinkage long sys_close(unsigned int fd)
1048{
1049 struct file * filp;
1050 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
badf1662 1051 struct fdtable *fdt;
ee731f4f 1052 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1053
1054 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
badf1662
DS
1055 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1056 if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 1057 goto out_unlock;
badf1662 1058 filp = fdt->fd[fd];
1da177e4
LT
1059 if (!filp)
1060 goto out_unlock;
ab2af1f5 1061 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
badf1662 1062 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
1da177e4
LT
1063 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
1064 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
ee731f4f
EP
1065 retval = filp_close(filp, files);
1066
1067 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1068 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1069 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1070 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1071 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1072 retval = -EINTR;
1073
1074 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
1075
1076out_unlock:
1077 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1078 return -EBADF;
1079}
1080
1081EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_close);
1082
1083/*
1084 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1085 * are given clean terminals at login time.
1086 */
1087asmlinkage long sys_vhangup(void)
1088{
1089 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
24ec839c 1090 /* XXX: this needs locking */
1da177e4
LT
1091 tty_vhangup(current->signal->tty);
1092 return 0;
1093 }
1094 return -EPERM;
1095}
1096
1097/*
1098 * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1099 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1100 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
1101 * on this flag in sys_open.
1102 */
1103int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1104{
1105 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1106 return -EFBIG;
1107 return 0;
1108}
1109
1110EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1111
1112/*
1113 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1114 * file descriptors
1115 */
1116int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1117{
1118 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1119 return 0;
1120}
1121
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);