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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
3 *
4 * nfs sillydelete handling
5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 */
7
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/string.h>
10#include <linux/dcache.h>
11#include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
12#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
13#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
b35e7041
LT
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/wait.h>
779c5179 16#include <linux/namei.h>
1da177e4 17
ef818a28 18#include "internal.h"
472cfbd9 19#include "nfs4_fs.h"
779c5179
JL
20#include "iostat.h"
21#include "delegation.h"
ef818a28 22
1da177e4 23struct nfs_unlinkdata {
565277f6 24 struct hlist_node list;
e4eff1a6
TM
25 struct nfs_removeargs args;
26 struct nfs_removeres res;
27 struct inode *dir;
1da177e4 28 struct rpc_cred *cred;
d346890b 29 struct nfs_fattr dir_attr;
1da177e4
LT
30};
31
1da177e4 32/**
e4eff1a6 33 * nfs_free_unlinkdata - release data from a sillydelete operation.
1da177e4
LT
34 * @data: pointer to unlink structure.
35 */
36static void
e4eff1a6 37nfs_free_unlinkdata(struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
1da177e4 38{
e4eff1a6
TM
39 iput(data->dir);
40 put_rpccred(data->cred);
41 kfree(data->args.name.name);
42 kfree(data);
1da177e4
LT
43}
44
45#define NAME_ALLOC_LEN(len) ((len+16) & ~15)
46/**
47 * nfs_copy_dname - copy dentry name to data structure
48 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
49 * @data: nfs_unlinkdata
50 */
e4eff1a6 51static int nfs_copy_dname(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
1da177e4
LT
52{
53 char *str;
54 int len = dentry->d_name.len;
55
e4eff1a6 56 str = kmemdup(dentry->d_name.name, NAME_ALLOC_LEN(len), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 57 if (!str)
e4eff1a6
TM
58 return -ENOMEM;
59 data->args.name.len = len;
60 data->args.name.name = str;
61 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
62}
63
565277f6
TM
64static void nfs_free_dname(struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
65{
66 kfree(data->args.name.name);
67 data->args.name.name = NULL;
68 data->args.name.len = 0;
69}
70
71static void nfs_dec_sillycount(struct inode *dir)
72{
73 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dir);
74 if (atomic_dec_return(&nfsi->silly_count) == 1)
75 wake_up(&nfsi->waitqueue);
76}
77
1da177e4
LT
78/**
79 * nfs_async_unlink_done - Sillydelete post-processing
80 * @task: rpc_task of the sillydelete
81 *
82 * Do the directory attribute update.
83 */
963d8fe5 84static void nfs_async_unlink_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1da177e4 85{
e4eff1a6
TM
86 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
87 struct inode *dir = data->dir;
88
89 if (!NFS_PROTO(dir)->unlink_done(task, dir))
0110ee15 90 nfs_restart_rpc(task, NFS_SERVER(dir)->nfs_client);
1da177e4
LT
91}
92
93/**
94 * nfs_async_unlink_release - Release the sillydelete data.
95 * @task: rpc_task of the sillydelete
96 *
97 * We need to call nfs_put_unlinkdata as a 'tk_release' task since the
98 * rpc_task would be freed too.
99 */
963d8fe5 100static void nfs_async_unlink_release(void *calldata)
1da177e4 101{
963d8fe5 102 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
744d18db 103 struct super_block *sb = data->dir->i_sb;
565277f6
TM
104
105 nfs_dec_sillycount(data->dir);
e4eff1a6 106 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
1daef0a8 107 nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
1da177e4
LT
108}
109
472cfbd9
AA
110#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
111void nfs_unlink_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
112{
113 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
114 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(data->dir);
115
035168ab 116 if (nfs4_setup_sequence(server, &data->args.seq_args,
472cfbd9
AA
117 &data->res.seq_res, 1, task))
118 return;
119 rpc_call_start(task);
120}
121#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
122
963d8fe5
TM
123static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_unlink_ops = {
124 .rpc_call_done = nfs_async_unlink_done,
125 .rpc_release = nfs_async_unlink_release,
472cfbd9
AA
126#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
127 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_unlink_prepare,
128#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
963d8fe5
TM
129};
130
565277f6 131static int nfs_do_call_unlink(struct dentry *parent, struct inode *dir, struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
e4eff1a6 132{
5138fde0
TM
133 struct rpc_message msg = {
134 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
135 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
136 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
137 };
c970aa85 138 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
5138fde0 139 .rpc_message = &msg,
c970aa85
TM
140 .callback_ops = &nfs_unlink_ops,
141 .callback_data = data,
1daef0a8 142 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
c970aa85
TM
143 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
144 };
e4eff1a6 145 struct rpc_task *task;
565277f6
TM
146 struct dentry *alias;
147
148 alias = d_lookup(parent, &data->args.name);
149 if (alias != NULL) {
150 int ret = 0;
609005c3 151
565277f6
TM
152 /*
153 * Hey, we raced with lookup... See if we need to transfer
154 * the sillyrename information to the aliased dentry.
155 */
156 nfs_free_dname(data);
157 spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
609005c3
TM
158 if (alias->d_inode != NULL &&
159 !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
565277f6 160 alias->d_fsdata = data;
fccca7fc 161 alias->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
565277f6
TM
162 ret = 1;
163 }
164 spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
165 nfs_dec_sillycount(dir);
166 dput(alias);
167 return ret;
168 }
169 data->dir = igrab(dir);
170 if (!data->dir) {
171 nfs_dec_sillycount(dir);
172 return 0;
173 }
1daef0a8 174 nfs_sb_active(dir->i_sb);
565277f6 175 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(dir);
d346890b 176 nfs_fattr_init(data->res.dir_attr);
565277f6 177
5138fde0 178 NFS_PROTO(dir)->unlink_setup(&msg, dir);
c970aa85 179
5138fde0 180 task_setup_data.rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(dir);
c970aa85 181 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
565277f6
TM
182 if (!IS_ERR(task))
183 rpc_put_task(task);
184 return 1;
185}
186
187static int nfs_call_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
188{
e4eff1a6
TM
189 struct dentry *parent;
190 struct inode *dir;
565277f6 191 int ret = 0;
e4eff1a6 192
e4eff1a6
TM
193
194 parent = dget_parent(dentry);
195 if (parent == NULL)
196 goto out_free;
565277f6 197 dir = parent->d_inode;
55b70a03 198 if (nfs_copy_dname(dentry, data) != 0)
565277f6
TM
199 goto out_dput;
200 /* Non-exclusive lock protects against concurrent lookup() calls */
201 spin_lock(&dir->i_lock);
202 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&NFS_I(dir)->silly_count) == 0) {
203 /* Deferred delete */
204 hlist_add_head(&data->list, &NFS_I(dir)->silly_list);
205 spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock);
206 ret = 1;
207 goto out_dput;
208 }
209 spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock);
210 ret = nfs_do_call_unlink(parent, dir, data);
211out_dput:
e4eff1a6 212 dput(parent);
565277f6
TM
213out_free:
214 return ret;
215}
e4eff1a6 216
565277f6
TM
217void nfs_block_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry)
218{
219 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dentry->d_inode);
e4eff1a6 220
565277f6
TM
221 wait_event(nfsi->waitqueue, atomic_cmpxchg(&nfsi->silly_count, 1, 0) == 1);
222}
223
224void nfs_unblock_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry)
225{
226 struct inode *dir = dentry->d_inode;
227 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dir);
228 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data;
229
230 atomic_inc(&nfsi->silly_count);
231 spin_lock(&dir->i_lock);
232 while (!hlist_empty(&nfsi->silly_list)) {
233 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&nfsi->silly_count))
234 break;
235 data = hlist_entry(nfsi->silly_list.first, struct nfs_unlinkdata, list);
236 hlist_del(&data->list);
237 spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock);
238 if (nfs_do_call_unlink(dentry, dir, data) == 0)
239 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
240 spin_lock(&dir->i_lock);
241 }
242 spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
243}
244
1da177e4
LT
245/**
246 * nfs_async_unlink - asynchronous unlinking of a file
e4eff1a6 247 * @dir: parent directory of dentry
1da177e4
LT
248 * @dentry: dentry to unlink
249 */
779c5179 250static int
e4eff1a6 251nfs_async_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
1da177e4 252{
e4eff1a6
TM
253 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data;
254 int status = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 255
bd647545 256 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
e4eff1a6 257 if (data == NULL)
1da177e4 258 goto out;
1da177e4 259
98a8e323 260 data->cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
1da177e4
LT
261 if (IS_ERR(data->cred)) {
262 status = PTR_ERR(data->cred);
263 goto out_free;
264 }
d346890b 265 data->res.dir_attr = &data->dir_attr;
1da177e4 266
e4eff1a6 267 status = -EBUSY;
1da177e4 268 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
269 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
270 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 271 dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
e4eff1a6 272 dentry->d_fsdata = data;
1da177e4 273 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
274 return 0;
275out_unlock:
276 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
277 put_rpccred(data->cred);
1da177e4
LT
278out_free:
279 kfree(data);
e4eff1a6 280out:
1da177e4
LT
281 return status;
282}
283
284/**
285 * nfs_complete_unlink - Initialize completion of the sillydelete
286 * @dentry: dentry to delete
e4eff1a6 287 * @inode: inode
1da177e4
LT
288 *
289 * Since we're most likely to be called by dentry_iput(), we
290 * only use the dentry to find the sillydelete. We then copy the name
291 * into the qstr.
292 */
293void
e4eff1a6 294nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
1da177e4 295{
e4eff1a6 296 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = NULL;
1da177e4 297
1da177e4 298 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
299 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
300 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
301 data = dentry->d_fsdata;
302 }
1da177e4 303 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
304
305 if (data != NULL && (NFS_STALE(inode) || !nfs_call_unlink(dentry, data)))
306 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
1da177e4 307}
779c5179 308
d3d4152a
JL
309/* Cancel a queued async unlink. Called when a sillyrename run fails. */
310static void
311nfs_cancel_async_unlink(struct dentry *dentry)
312{
313 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
314 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
315 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = dentry->d_fsdata;
316
317 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
318 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
319 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
320 return;
321 }
322 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
323}
324
325struct nfs_renamedata {
326 struct nfs_renameargs args;
327 struct nfs_renameres res;
328 struct rpc_cred *cred;
329 struct inode *old_dir;
330 struct dentry *old_dentry;
331 struct nfs_fattr old_fattr;
332 struct inode *new_dir;
333 struct dentry *new_dentry;
334 struct nfs_fattr new_fattr;
335};
336
337/**
338 * nfs_async_rename_done - Sillyrename post-processing
339 * @task: rpc_task of the sillyrename
340 * @calldata: nfs_renamedata for the sillyrename
341 *
342 * Do the directory attribute updates and the d_move
343 */
344static void nfs_async_rename_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
345{
346 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
347 struct inode *old_dir = data->old_dir;
348 struct inode *new_dir = data->new_dir;
349
350 if (!NFS_PROTO(old_dir)->rename_done(task, old_dir, new_dir)) {
351 nfs_restart_rpc(task, NFS_SERVER(old_dir)->nfs_client);
352 return;
353 }
354
355 if (task->tk_status != 0) {
356 nfs_cancel_async_unlink(data->old_dentry);
357 return;
358 }
359
360 nfs_set_verifier(data->old_dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(old_dir));
361 d_move(data->old_dentry, data->new_dentry);
362}
363
364/**
365 * nfs_async_rename_release - Release the sillyrename data.
366 * @calldata: the struct nfs_renamedata to be released
367 */
368static void nfs_async_rename_release(void *calldata)
369{
370 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
371 struct super_block *sb = data->old_dir->i_sb;
372
373 if (data->old_dentry->d_inode)
374 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data->old_dentry->d_inode);
375
376 dput(data->old_dentry);
377 dput(data->new_dentry);
378 iput(data->old_dir);
379 iput(data->new_dir);
380 nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
381 put_rpccred(data->cred);
382 kfree(data);
383}
384
385#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
386static void nfs_rename_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
387{
388 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
389 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(data->old_dir);
390
391 if (nfs4_setup_sequence(server, &data->args.seq_args,
392 &data->res.seq_res, 1, task))
393 return;
394 rpc_call_start(task);
395}
396#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
397
398static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_rename_ops = {
399 .rpc_call_done = nfs_async_rename_done,
400 .rpc_release = nfs_async_rename_release,
401#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
402 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_rename_prepare,
403#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
404};
405
406/**
407 * nfs_async_rename - perform an asynchronous rename operation
408 * @old_dir: directory that currently holds the dentry to be renamed
409 * @new_dir: target directory for the rename
410 * @old_dentry: original dentry to be renamed
411 * @new_dentry: dentry to which the old_dentry should be renamed
412 *
413 * It's expected that valid references to the dentries and inodes are held
414 */
415static struct rpc_task *
416nfs_async_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
417 struct dentry *old_dentry, struct dentry *new_dentry)
418{
419 struct nfs_renamedata *data;
420 struct rpc_message msg = { };
421 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
422 .rpc_message = &msg,
423 .callback_ops = &nfs_rename_ops,
424 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
425 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(old_dir),
426 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
427 };
d3d4152a 428
dfb4f309 429 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
d3d4152a
JL
430 if (data == NULL)
431 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
432 task_setup_data.callback_data = data,
433
434 data->cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
435 if (IS_ERR(data->cred)) {
f7732d65 436 struct rpc_task *task = ERR_CAST(data->cred);
d3d4152a
JL
437 kfree(data);
438 return task;
439 }
440
441 msg.rpc_argp = &data->args;
442 msg.rpc_resp = &data->res;
443 msg.rpc_cred = data->cred;
444
445 /* set up nfs_renamedata */
446 data->old_dir = old_dir;
a4118ee1 447 ihold(old_dir);
d3d4152a 448 data->new_dir = new_dir;
a4118ee1 449 ihold(new_dir);
d3d4152a
JL
450 data->old_dentry = dget(old_dentry);
451 data->new_dentry = dget(new_dentry);
452 nfs_fattr_init(&data->old_fattr);
453 nfs_fattr_init(&data->new_fattr);
454
455 /* set up nfs_renameargs */
456 data->args.old_dir = NFS_FH(old_dir);
457 data->args.old_name = &old_dentry->d_name;
458 data->args.new_dir = NFS_FH(new_dir);
459 data->args.new_name = &new_dentry->d_name;
460
461 /* set up nfs_renameres */
462 data->res.old_fattr = &data->old_fattr;
463 data->res.new_fattr = &data->new_fattr;
464
465 nfs_sb_active(old_dir->i_sb);
466
467 NFS_PROTO(data->old_dir)->rename_setup(&msg, old_dir);
468
f7732d65 469 return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
d3d4152a
JL
470}
471
779c5179
JL
472/**
473 * nfs_sillyrename - Perform a silly-rename of a dentry
474 * @dir: inode of directory that contains dentry
475 * @dentry: dentry to be sillyrenamed
476 *
477 * NFSv2/3 is stateless and the server doesn't know when the client is
478 * holding a file open. To prevent application problems when a file is
479 * unlinked while it's still open, the client performs a "silly-rename".
480 * That is, it renames the file to a hidden file in the same directory,
481 * and only performs the unlink once the last reference to it is put.
482 *
483 * The final cleanup is done during dentry_iput.
484 */
485int
486nfs_sillyrename(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
487{
488 static unsigned int sillycounter;
489 const int fileidsize = sizeof(NFS_FILEID(dentry->d_inode))*2;
490 const int countersize = sizeof(sillycounter)*2;
491 const int slen = sizeof(".nfs")+fileidsize+countersize-1;
492 char silly[slen+1];
779c5179 493 struct dentry *sdentry;
d3d4152a 494 struct rpc_task *task;
779c5179
JL
495 int error = -EIO;
496
497 dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: silly-rename(%s/%s, ct=%d)\n",
498 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
499 atomic_read(&dentry->d_count));
500 nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_SILLYRENAME);
501
502 /*
503 * We don't allow a dentry to be silly-renamed twice.
504 */
505 error = -EBUSY;
506 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
507 goto out;
508
509 sprintf(silly, ".nfs%*.*Lx",
510 fileidsize, fileidsize,
511 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(dentry->d_inode));
512
513 /* Return delegation in anticipation of the rename */
514 nfs_inode_return_delegation(dentry->d_inode);
515
516 sdentry = NULL;
517 do {
518 char *suffix = silly + slen - countersize;
519
520 dput(sdentry);
521 sillycounter++;
522 sprintf(suffix, "%*.*x", countersize, countersize, sillycounter);
523
524 dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: trying to rename %s to %s\n",
525 dentry->d_name.name, silly);
526
527 sdentry = lookup_one_len(silly, dentry->d_parent, slen);
528 /*
529 * N.B. Better to return EBUSY here ... it could be
530 * dangerous to delete the file while it's in use.
531 */
532 if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
533 goto out;
534 } while (sdentry->d_inode != NULL); /* need negative lookup */
535
d3d4152a
JL
536 /* queue unlink first. Can't do this from rpc_release as it
537 * has to allocate memory
538 */
539 error = nfs_async_unlink(dir, dentry);
540 if (error)
541 goto out_dput;
542
543 /* run the rename task, undo unlink if it fails */
544 task = nfs_async_rename(dir, dir, dentry, sdentry);
545 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
546 error = -EBUSY;
547 nfs_cancel_async_unlink(dentry);
548 goto out_dput;
779c5179 549 }
d3d4152a
JL
550
551 /* wait for the RPC task to complete, unless a SIGKILL intervenes */
552 error = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
553 if (error == 0)
554 error = task->tk_status;
555 rpc_put_task(task);
556out_dput:
779c5179
JL
557 dput(sdentry);
558out:
559 return error;
560}