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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7 *
8 * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
14b30d62 9 * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
1da177e4
LT
10 * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
11 *
12 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
13 */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
717dd80e 17#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/init.h>
328b9227 19#include <linux/nls.h>
1da177e4 20#include <linux/parser.h>
717dd80e 21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/vfs.h>
24
25#include "hfs_fs.h"
26#include "btree.h"
27
e18b890b 28static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
1da177e4
LT
29
30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31
32/*
33 * hfs_write_super()
34 *
35 * Description:
36 * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
37 * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
38 * Input Variable(s):
39 * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
40 * Output Variable(s):
41 * NONE
42 * Returns:
43 * void
44 * Preconditions:
45 * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
46 * Postconditions:
47 * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
48 * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
49 * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
50 */
51static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
52{
ebc1ac16 53 lock_super(sb);
1da177e4 54 sb->s_dirt = 0;
ebc1ac16 55
1da177e4 56 /* sync everything to the buffers */
ebc1ac16
CH
57 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
58 hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
59 unlock_super(sb);
1da177e4
LT
60}
61
58bc5bbb
CH
62static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
63{
64 lock_super(sb);
65 hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
66 sb->s_dirt = 0;
67 unlock_super(sb);
68
69 return 0;
70}
71
1da177e4
LT
72/*
73 * hfs_put_super()
74 *
75 * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
76 * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
77 * associated with the superblock sb.
78 */
79static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
80{
8c85e125
CH
81 if (sb->s_dirt)
82 hfs_write_super(sb);
1da177e4
LT
83 hfs_mdb_close(sb);
84 /* release the MDB's resources */
85 hfs_mdb_put(sb);
86}
87
88/*
89 * hfs_statfs()
90 *
91 * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
92 * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
93 * filesystem.
94 *
95 * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
96 */
726c3342 97static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1da177e4 98{
726c3342 99 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
7dd2c000 100 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
726c3342 101
1da177e4
LT
102 buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
103 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
104 buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
105 buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
106 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
107 buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
108 buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
7dd2c000
CL
109 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
110 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
1da177e4
LT
111 buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
112
113 return 0;
114}
115
116static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
117{
118 *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
119 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
120 return 0;
121 if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
122 if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
7cf3cc30 123 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
1da177e4
LT
124 "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
125 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
126 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
127 } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
7cf3cc30 128 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
1da177e4
LT
129 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
130 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
131 }
132 }
133 return 0;
134}
135
717dd80e
RZ
136static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
137{
138 struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
139
140 if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
141 seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
142 if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
143 seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
144 seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
145 if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
146 seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
147 if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
148 seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
149 if (sbi->part >= 0)
150 seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
151 if (sbi->session >= 0)
152 seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
328b9227
RZ
153 if (sbi->nls_disk)
154 seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
155 if (sbi->nls_io)
156 seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
717dd80e
RZ
157 if (sbi->s_quiet)
158 seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
159 return 0;
160}
161
1da177e4
LT
162static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
163{
164 struct hfs_inode_info *i;
165
e94b1766 166 i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
167 return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
168}
169
170static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
171{
172 kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
173}
174
ee9b6d61 175static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
176 .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
177 .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
178 .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
b57922d9 179 .evict_inode = hfs_evict_inode,
1da177e4
LT
180 .put_super = hfs_put_super,
181 .write_super = hfs_write_super,
58bc5bbb 182 .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
1da177e4
LT
183 .statfs = hfs_statfs,
184 .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
717dd80e 185 .show_options = hfs_show_options,
1da177e4
LT
186};
187
188enum {
189 opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
190 opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
328b9227 191 opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
1da177e4
LT
192 opt_err
193};
194
a447c093 195static const match_table_t tokens = {
1da177e4
LT
196 { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
197 { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
198 { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
199 { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
200 { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
201 { opt_part, "part=%u" },
202 { opt_session, "session=%u" },
203 { opt_type, "type=%s" },
204 { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
205 { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
328b9227
RZ
206 { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
207 { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
1da177e4
LT
208 { opt_err, NULL }
209};
210
211static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
212{
213 if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
214 return -EINVAL;
215 memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
216 return 0;
217}
218
219/*
220 * parse_options()
221 *
222 * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
223 * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
224 */
225static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
226{
227 char *p;
228 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
229 int tmp, token;
230
231 /* initialize the sb with defaults */
94c9a5ee
DH
232 hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
233 hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
1da177e4
LT
234 hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
235 hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
236 hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
237 hsb->s_quiet = 0;
238 hsb->part = -1;
239 hsb->session = -1;
240
241 if (!options)
242 return 1;
243
244 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
245 if (!*p)
246 continue;
247
248 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
249 switch (token) {
250 case opt_uid:
251 if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 252 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
253 return 0;
254 }
255 hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
256 break;
257 case opt_gid:
258 if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 259 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
260 return 0;
261 }
262 hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
263 break;
264 case opt_umask:
265 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 266 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
267 return 0;
268 }
269 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
270 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
271 break;
272 case opt_file_umask:
273 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 274 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
275 return 0;
276 }
277 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
278 break;
279 case opt_dir_umask:
280 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 281 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
282 return 0;
283 }
284 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
285 break;
286 case opt_part:
287 if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
7cf3cc30 288 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
289 return 0;
290 }
291 break;
292 case opt_session:
293 if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
7cf3cc30 294 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
295 return 0;
296 }
297 break;
298 case opt_type:
299 if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
7cf3cc30 300 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
1da177e4
LT
301 return 0;
302 }
303 break;
304 case opt_creator:
305 if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
7cf3cc30 306 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
1da177e4
LT
307 return 0;
308 }
309 break;
310 case opt_quiet:
311 hsb->s_quiet = 1;
312 break;
328b9227
RZ
313 case opt_codepage:
314 if (hsb->nls_disk) {
7cf3cc30 315 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
328b9227
RZ
316 return 0;
317 }
318 p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
3fbe5c31
JM
319 if (p)
320 hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
328b9227 321 if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
7cf3cc30 322 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
328b9227
RZ
323 kfree(p);
324 return 0;
325 }
326 kfree(p);
327 break;
328 case opt_iocharset:
329 if (hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 330 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
328b9227
RZ
331 return 0;
332 }
333 p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
3fbe5c31
JM
334 if (p)
335 hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
328b9227 336 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 337 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
328b9227
RZ
338 kfree(p);
339 return 0;
340 }
341 kfree(p);
342 break;
1da177e4
LT
343 default:
344 return 0;
345 }
346 }
347
328b9227
RZ
348 if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
349 hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
350 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 351 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
328b9227
RZ
352 return 0;
353 }
354 }
1da177e4
LT
355 hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
356 hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
357
358 return 1;
359}
360
361/*
362 * hfs_read_super()
363 *
364 * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
365 * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
366 * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
367 * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
368 * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
369 * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
370 * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
371 */
372static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
373{
374 struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
375 struct hfs_find_data fd;
376 hfs_cat_rec rec;
377 struct inode *root_inode;
378 int res;
379
f8314dc6 380 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
8526fb37 381 if (!sbi)
1da177e4 382 return -ENOMEM;
8526fb37 383
1da177e4 384 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1da177e4
LT
385
386 res = -EINVAL;
387 if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
7cf3cc30 388 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
945b0920 389 goto bail;
1da177e4
LT
390 }
391
392 sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
393 sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
3084b72d 394 mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
1da177e4
LT
395
396 res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
397 if (res) {
398 if (!silent)
7cf3cc30 399 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
1da177e4
LT
400 hfs_mdb_name(sb));
401 res = -EINVAL;
945b0920 402 goto bail;
1da177e4
LT
403 }
404
405 /* try to get the root inode */
406 hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
407 res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
ec81aecb
AW
408 if (!res) {
409 if (fd.entrylength > sizeof(rec) || fd.entrylength < 0) {
410 res = -EIO;
411 goto bail;
412 }
1da177e4 413 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
ec81aecb 414 }
1da177e4
LT
415 if (res) {
416 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
417 goto bail_no_root;
418 }
d6ddf554 419 res = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
420 root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
421 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
422 if (!root_inode)
423 goto bail_no_root;
424
d6ddf554 425 res = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
426 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
427 if (!sb->s_root)
428 goto bail_iput;
429
430 sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
431
432 /* everything's okay */
433 return 0;
434
435bail_iput:
436 iput(root_inode);
437bail_no_root:
7cf3cc30 438 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
945b0920 439bail:
1da177e4 440 hfs_mdb_put(sb);
1da177e4
LT
441 return res;
442}
443
152a0836
AV
444static struct dentry *hfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
445 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1da177e4 446{
152a0836 447 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super);
1da177e4
LT
448}
449
450static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
451 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
452 .name = "hfs",
152a0836 453 .mount = hfs_mount,
1da177e4
LT
454 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
455 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
456};
457
51cc5068 458static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
1da177e4
LT
459{
460 struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
461
a35afb83 462 inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
1da177e4
LT
463}
464
465static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
466{
467 int err;
468
469 hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
470 sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
20c2df83 471 hfs_init_once);
1da177e4
LT
472 if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
473 return -ENOMEM;
474 err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
475 if (err)
476 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
477 return err;
478}
479
480static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
481{
482 unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
1a1d92c1 483 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
484}
485
486module_init(init_hfs_fs)
487module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)