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470decc6 1/*
3dcf5451 2 * ext4_jbd2.h
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3 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
5 *
6 * Copyright 1998--1999 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Ext4-specific journaling extensions.
13 */
14
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15#ifndef _EXT4_JBD2_H
16#define _EXT4_JBD2_H
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17
18#include <linux/fs.h>
f7f4bccb 19#include <linux/jbd2.h>
3dcf5451 20#include "ext4.h"
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21
22#define EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) (EXT4_SB((inode)->i_sb)->s_journal)
23
24/* Define the number of blocks we need to account to a transaction to
25 * modify one block of data.
26 *
27 * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three
28 * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data
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29 * block to complete the transaction.
30 *
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31 * For extents-enabled fs we may have to allocate and modify up to
32 * 5 levels of tree + root which are stored in the inode. */
470decc6 33
a86c6181 34#define EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) \
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35 (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS) \
36 ? 27U : 8U)
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37
38/* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers,
39 * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode
40 * and the superblock, which are already accounted for. */
41
42#define EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS 6U
43
44/* Define the minimum size for a transaction which modifies data. This
45 * needs to take into account the fact that we may end up modifying two
46 * quota files too (one for the group, one for the user quota). The
47 * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother
48 * counting that again for the quota updates. */
49
a86c6181 50#define EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + \
470decc6 51 EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
5aca07eb 52 EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
470decc6 53
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54/*
55 * Define the number of metadata blocks we need to account to modify data.
56 *
57 * This include super block, inode block, quota blocks and xattr blocks
58 */
59#define EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
5aca07eb 60 EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
a02908f1 61
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62/* Delete operations potentially hit one directory's namespace plus an
63 * entire inode, plus arbitrary amounts of bitmap/indirection data. Be
64 * generous. We can grow the delete transaction later if necessary. */
65
66#define EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (2 * EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 64)
67
68/* Define an arbitrary limit for the amount of data we will anticipate
69 * writing to any given transaction. For unbounded transactions such as
70 * write(2) and truncate(2) we can write more than this, but we always
71 * start off at the maximum transaction size and grow the transaction
72 * optimistically as we go. */
73
74#define EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA 64U
75
76/* We break up a large truncate or write transaction once the handle's
77 * buffer credits gets this low, we need either to extend the
78 * transaction or to start a new one. Reserve enough space here for
79 * inode, bitmap, superblock, group and indirection updates for at least
80 * one block, plus two quota updates. Quota allocations are not
81 * needed. */
82
83#define EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS 12U
84
85#define EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS 8
86
87#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
88/* Amount of blocks needed for quota update - we know that the structure was
89 * allocated so we need to update only inode+data */
90#define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? 2 : 0)
91/* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes
92 * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
93#define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
a86c6181 94 (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
5aca07eb 95
470decc6 96#define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
a86c6181 97 (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
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98#else
99#define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) 0
100#define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0
101#define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) 0
102#endif
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103#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
104#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
105#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
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106
107int
108ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
109 struct inode *inode,
110 struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
111
112/*
113 * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against
114 * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later.
115 */
116
117int ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
118 struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
119
120int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
121
122/*
e4684b3f 123 * Wrapper functions with which ext4 calls into JBD.
470decc6 124 */
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125void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, unsigned int line,
126 const char *err_fn,
8984d137 127 struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err);
470decc6 128
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129int __ext4_journal_get_undo_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
130 handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
470decc6 131
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132int __ext4_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
133 handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
470decc6 134
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135int __ext4_forget(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle,
136 int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
137 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
d6797d14 138
90c7201b 139int __ext4_journal_get_create_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
8984d137 140 handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
470decc6 141
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142int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, unsigned int line,
143 handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
144 struct buffer_head *bh);
470decc6 145
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146int __ext4_handle_dirty_super(const char *where, unsigned int line,
147 handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb);
a0375156 148
470decc6 149#define ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bh) \
90c7201b 150 __ext4_journal_get_undo_access(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (bh))
470decc6 151#define ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh) \
90c7201b 152 __ext4_journal_get_write_access(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (bh))
d6797d14 153#define ext4_forget(handle, is_metadata, inode, bh, block_nr) \
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154 __ext4_forget(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (is_metadata), (inode), \
155 (bh), (block_nr))
470decc6 156#define ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh) \
90c7201b 157 __ext4_journal_get_create_access(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (bh))
0390131b 158#define ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh) \
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159 __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (inode), \
160 (bh))
a0375156 161#define ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb) \
90c7201b 162 __ext4_handle_dirty_super(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (sb))
470decc6 163
470decc6 164handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks);
c398eda0 165int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle);
470decc6 166
d3d1faf6 167#define EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT ((unsigned long) 4096)
0390131b 168
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169/* Note: Do not use this for NULL handles. This is only to determine if
170 * a properly allocated handle is using a journal or not. */
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171static inline int ext4_handle_valid(handle_t *handle)
172{
d3d1faf6 173 if ((unsigned long)handle < EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT)
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174 return 0;
175 return 1;
176}
177
178static inline void ext4_handle_sync(handle_t *handle)
179{
180 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
181 handle->h_sync = 1;
182}
183
184static inline void ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
185 struct buffer_head *bh)
186{
187 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
188 jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
189}
190
191static inline int ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle_t *handle)
192{
193 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
194 return is_handle_aborted(handle);
195 return 0;
196}
197
198static inline int ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle_t *handle, int needed)
199{
200 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle) && handle->h_buffer_credits < needed)
201 return 0;
202 return 1;
203}
204
205static inline void ext4_journal_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
206 struct buffer_head *bh)
207{
208 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
209 jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
210}
211
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212static inline handle_t *ext4_journal_start(struct inode *inode, int nblocks)
213{
214 return ext4_journal_start_sb(inode->i_sb, nblocks);
215}
216
217#define ext4_journal_stop(handle) \
c398eda0 218 __ext4_journal_stop(__func__, __LINE__, (handle))
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219
220static inline handle_t *ext4_journal_current_handle(void)
221{
222 return journal_current_handle();
223}
224
225static inline int ext4_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
226{
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227 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
228 return jbd2_journal_extend(handle, nblocks);
229 return 0;
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230}
231
232static inline int ext4_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
233{
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234 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
235 return jbd2_journal_restart(handle, nblocks);
236 return 0;
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237}
238
239static inline int ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode)
240{
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241 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) != NULL)
242 return jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
243 return 0;
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244}
245
246static inline int ext4_journal_force_commit(journal_t *journal)
247{
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248 if (journal)
249 return jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal);
250 return 0;
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251}
252
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253static inline int ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
254{
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255 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
256 return jbd2_journal_file_inode(handle, &EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
257 return 0;
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258}
259
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260static inline void ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle_t *handle,
261 struct inode *inode,
262 int datasync)
263{
264 struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
265
266 if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
267 ei->i_sync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
268 if (datasync)
269 ei->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
270 }
271}
272
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273/* super.c */
274int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb);
275
276static inline int ext4_should_journal_data(struct inode *inode)
277{
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278 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
279 return 0;
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280 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
281 return 1;
282 if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
283 return 1;
12e9b892 284 if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA))
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285 return 1;
286 return 0;
287}
288
289static inline int ext4_should_order_data(struct inode *inode)
290{
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291 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
292 return 0;
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293 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
294 return 0;
12e9b892 295 if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA))
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296 return 0;
297 if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
298 return 1;
299 return 0;
300}
301
302static inline int ext4_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode)
303{
304 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
305 return 0;
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306 if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
307 return 1;
12e9b892 308 if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA))
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309 return 0;
310 if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
311 return 1;
312 return 0;
313}
314
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315/*
316 * This function controls whether or not we should try to go down the
317 * dioread_nolock code paths, which makes it safe to avoid taking
318 * i_mutex for direct I/O reads. This only works for extent-based
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319 * files, and it doesn't work if data journaling is enabled, since the
320 * dioread_nolock code uses b_private to pass information back to the
321 * I/O completion handler, and this conflicts with the jbd's use of
322 * b_private.
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323 */
324static inline int ext4_should_dioread_nolock(struct inode *inode)
325{
326 if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK))
327 return 0;
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328 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
329 return 0;
12e9b892 330 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
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331 return 0;
332 if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
333 return 0;
334 return 1;
335}
336
3dcf5451 337#endif /* _EXT4_JBD2_H */