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1/*********************************************************************
2 *
3 * Filename: irtty-sir.c
4 * Version: 2.0
5 * Description: IrDA line discipline implementation
6 * Status: Experimental.
7 * Author: Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
8 * Created at: Tue Dec 9 21:18:38 1997
9 * Modified at: Sun Oct 27 22:13:30 2002
10 * Modified by: Martin Diehl <mad@mdiehl.de>
11 * Sources: slip.c by Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Dag Brattli,
15 * Copyright (c) 2002 Martin Diehl,
16 * All Rights Reserved.
17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
20 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
21 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 *
96de0e25 23 * Neither Dag Brattli nor University of Tromsø admit liability nor
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24 * provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
25 * provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
26 *
27 ********************************************************************/
28
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/tty.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <asm/uaccess.h>
34#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
d4ccd08c 36#include <linux/mutex.h>
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37
38#include <net/irda/irda.h>
39#include <net/irda/irda_device.h>
40
41#include "sir-dev.h"
42#include "irtty-sir.h"
43
44static int qos_mtt_bits = 0x03; /* 5 ms or more */
45
46module_param(qos_mtt_bits, int, 0);
47MODULE_PARM_DESC(qos_mtt_bits, "Minimum Turn Time");
48
49/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
50
51/* device configuration callbacks always invoked with irda-thread context */
52
53/* find out, how many chars we have in buffers below us
54 * this is allowed to lie, i.e. return less chars than we
55 * actually have. The returned value is used to determine
56 * how long the irdathread should wait before doing the
57 * real blocking wait_until_sent()
58 */
59
60static int irtty_chars_in_buffer(struct sir_dev *dev)
61{
62 struct sirtty_cb *priv = dev->priv;
63
64 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return -1;);
65 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return -1;);
66
67 return priv->tty->driver->chars_in_buffer(priv->tty);
68}
69
70/* Wait (sleep) until underlaying hardware finished transmission
71 * i.e. hardware buffers are drained
72 * this must block and not return before all characters are really sent
73 *
74 * If the tty sits on top of a 16550A-like uart, there are typically
75 * up to 16 bytes in the fifo - f.e. 9600 bps 8N1 needs 16.7 msec
76 *
77 * With usbserial the uart-fifo is basically replaced by the converter's
78 * outgoing endpoint buffer, which can usually hold 64 bytes (at least).
79 * With pl2303 it appears we are safe with 60msec here.
80 *
81 * I really wish all serial drivers would provide
82 * correct implementation of wait_until_sent()
83 */
84
85#define USBSERIAL_TX_DONE_DELAY 60
86
87static void irtty_wait_until_sent(struct sir_dev *dev)
88{
89 struct sirtty_cb *priv = dev->priv;
90 struct tty_struct *tty;
91
92 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return;);
93 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return;);
94
95 tty = priv->tty;
96 if (tty->driver->wait_until_sent) {
97 lock_kernel();
98 tty->driver->wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
99 unlock_kernel();
100 }
101 else {
102 msleep(USBSERIAL_TX_DONE_DELAY);
103 }
104}
105
106/*
107 * Function irtty_change_speed (dev, speed)
108 *
109 * Change the speed of the serial port.
110 *
111 * This may sleep in set_termios (usbserial driver f.e.) and must
112 * not be called from interrupt/timer/tasklet therefore.
113 * All such invocations are deferred to kIrDAd now so we can sleep there.
114 */
115
116static int irtty_change_speed(struct sir_dev *dev, unsigned speed)
117{
118 struct sirtty_cb *priv = dev->priv;
119 struct tty_struct *tty;
606d099c 120 struct ktermios old_termios;
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121 int cflag;
122
123 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return -1;);
124 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return -1;);
125
126 tty = priv->tty;
127
128 lock_kernel();
129 old_termios = *(tty->termios);
130 cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
131
132 cflag &= ~CBAUD;
133
134 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), Setting speed to %d\n", __FUNCTION__, speed);
135
136 switch (speed) {
137 case 1200:
138 cflag |= B1200;
139 break;
140 case 2400:
141 cflag |= B2400;
142 break;
143 case 4800:
144 cflag |= B4800;
145 break;
146 case 19200:
147 cflag |= B19200;
148 break;
149 case 38400:
150 cflag |= B38400;
151 break;
152 case 57600:
153 cflag |= B57600;
154 break;
155 case 115200:
156 cflag |= B115200;
157 break;
158 case 9600:
159 default:
160 cflag |= B9600;
161 break;
162 }
163
164 tty->termios->c_cflag = cflag;
165 if (tty->driver->set_termios)
166 tty->driver->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
167 unlock_kernel();
168
169 priv->io.speed = speed;
170
171 return 0;
172}
173
174/*
175 * Function irtty_set_dtr_rts (dev, dtr, rts)
176 *
177 * This function can be used by dongles etc. to set or reset the status
178 * of the dtr and rts lines
179 */
180
181static int irtty_set_dtr_rts(struct sir_dev *dev, int dtr, int rts)
182{
183 struct sirtty_cb *priv = dev->priv;
184 int set = 0;
185 int clear = 0;
186
187 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return -1;);
188 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return -1;);
189
190 if (rts)
191 set |= TIOCM_RTS;
192 else
193 clear |= TIOCM_RTS;
194 if (dtr)
195 set |= TIOCM_DTR;
196 else
197 clear |= TIOCM_DTR;
198
199 /*
200 * We can't use ioctl() because it expects a non-null file structure,
201 * and we don't have that here.
202 * This function is not yet defined for all tty driver, so
203 * let's be careful... Jean II
204 */
205 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->tty->driver->tiocmset != NULL, return -1;);
206 priv->tty->driver->tiocmset(priv->tty, NULL, set, clear);
207
208 return 0;
209}
210
211/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
212
213/* called from sir_dev when there is more data to send
214 * context is either netdev->hard_xmit or some transmit-completion bh
215 * i.e. we are under spinlock here and must not sleep.
216 */
217
218static int irtty_do_write(struct sir_dev *dev, const unsigned char *ptr, size_t len)
219{
220 struct sirtty_cb *priv = dev->priv;
221 struct tty_struct *tty;
222 int writelen;
223
224 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return -1;);
225 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return -1;);
226
227 tty = priv->tty;
228 if (!tty->driver->write)
229 return 0;
230 tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
231 if (tty->driver->write_room) {
232 writelen = tty->driver->write_room(tty);
233 if (writelen > len)
234 writelen = len;
235 }
236 else
237 writelen = len;
238 return tty->driver->write(tty, ptr, writelen);
239}
240
241/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
242
243/* irda line discipline callbacks */
244
245/*
246 * Function irtty_receive_buf( tty, cp, count)
247 *
248 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt. This function is called
249 * by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when a block of IrDA data has
250 * been received, which can now be decapsulated and delivered for
251 * further processing
252 *
253 * calling context depends on underlying driver and tty->low_latency!
254 * for example (low_latency: 1 / 0):
255 * serial.c: uart-interrupt / softint
256 * usbserial: urb-complete-interrupt / softint
257 */
258
259static void irtty_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
260 char *fp, int count)
261{
262 struct sir_dev *dev;
263 struct sirtty_cb *priv = tty->disc_data;
264 int i;
265
266 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return;);
267 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return;);
268
269 if (unlikely(count==0)) /* yes, this happens */
270 return;
271
272 dev = priv->dev;
273 if (!dev) {
274 IRDA_WARNING("%s(), not ready yet!\n", __FUNCTION__);
275 return;
276 }
277
278 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
279 /*
280 * Characters received with a parity error, etc?
281 */
282 if (fp && *fp++) {
283 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Framing or parity error!\n");
284 sirdev_receive(dev, NULL, 0); /* notify sir_dev (updating stats) */
285 return;
286 }
287 }
288
289 sirdev_receive(dev, cp, count);
290}
291
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292/*
293 * Function irtty_write_wakeup (tty)
294 *
295 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
296 * more packets to send, we send them here.
297 *
298 */
299static void irtty_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
300{
301 struct sirtty_cb *priv = tty->disc_data;
302
303 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return;);
304 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return;);
305
306 tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
307
308 if (priv->dev)
309 sirdev_write_complete(priv->dev);
310}
311
312/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
313
314/*
315 * Function irtty_stop_receiver (tty, stop)
316 *
317 */
318
319static inline void irtty_stop_receiver(struct tty_struct *tty, int stop)
320{
606d099c 321 struct ktermios old_termios;
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LT
322 int cflag;
323
324 lock_kernel();
325 old_termios = *(tty->termios);
326 cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
327
328 if (stop)
329 cflag &= ~CREAD;
330 else
331 cflag |= CREAD;
332
333 tty->termios->c_cflag = cflag;
334 if (tty->driver->set_termios)
335 tty->driver->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
336 unlock_kernel();
337}
338
339/*****************************************************************/
340
341/* serialize ldisc open/close with sir_dev */
d4ccd08c 342static DEFINE_MUTEX(irtty_mutex);
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343
344/* notifier from sir_dev when irda% device gets opened (ifup) */
345
346static int irtty_start_dev(struct sir_dev *dev)
347{
348 struct sirtty_cb *priv;
349 struct tty_struct *tty;
350
351 /* serialize with ldisc open/close */
d4ccd08c 352 mutex_lock(&irtty_mutex);
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353
354 priv = dev->priv;
355 if (unlikely(!priv || priv->magic!=IRTTY_MAGIC)) {
d4ccd08c 356 mutex_unlock(&irtty_mutex);
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357 return -ESTALE;
358 }
359
360 tty = priv->tty;
361
362 if (tty->driver->start)
363 tty->driver->start(tty);
364 /* Make sure we can receive more data */
365 irtty_stop_receiver(tty, FALSE);
366
d4ccd08c 367 mutex_unlock(&irtty_mutex);
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368 return 0;
369}
370
371/* notifier from sir_dev when irda% device gets closed (ifdown) */
372
373static int irtty_stop_dev(struct sir_dev *dev)
374{
375 struct sirtty_cb *priv;
376 struct tty_struct *tty;
377
378 /* serialize with ldisc open/close */
d4ccd08c 379 mutex_lock(&irtty_mutex);
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380
381 priv = dev->priv;
382 if (unlikely(!priv || priv->magic!=IRTTY_MAGIC)) {
d4ccd08c 383 mutex_unlock(&irtty_mutex);
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384 return -ESTALE;
385 }
386
387 tty = priv->tty;
388
389 /* Make sure we don't receive more data */
390 irtty_stop_receiver(tty, TRUE);
391 if (tty->driver->stop)
392 tty->driver->stop(tty);
393
d4ccd08c 394 mutex_unlock(&irtty_mutex);
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LT
395
396 return 0;
397}
398
399/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
400
401static struct sir_driver sir_tty_drv = {
402 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
403 .driver_name = "sir_tty",
404 .start_dev = irtty_start_dev,
405 .stop_dev = irtty_stop_dev,
406 .do_write = irtty_do_write,
407 .chars_in_buffer = irtty_chars_in_buffer,
408 .wait_until_sent = irtty_wait_until_sent,
409 .set_speed = irtty_change_speed,
410 .set_dtr_rts = irtty_set_dtr_rts,
411};
412
413/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
414
415/*
416 * Function irtty_ioctl (tty, file, cmd, arg)
417 *
418 * The Swiss army knife of system calls :-)
419 *
420 */
421static int irtty_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
422{
423 struct irtty_info { char name[6]; } info;
424 struct sir_dev *dev;
425 struct sirtty_cb *priv = tty->disc_data;
426 int err = 0;
427
428 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return -ENODEV;);
429 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return -EBADR;);
430
431 IRDA_DEBUG(3, "%s(cmd=0x%X)\n", __FUNCTION__, cmd);
432
433 dev = priv->dev;
434 IRDA_ASSERT(dev != NULL, return -1;);
435
436 switch (cmd) {
437 case TCGETS:
438 case TCGETA:
439 err = n_tty_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
440 break;
441
442 case IRTTY_IOCTDONGLE:
443 /* this call blocks for completion */
444 err = sirdev_set_dongle(dev, (IRDA_DONGLE) arg);
445 break;
446
447 case IRTTY_IOCGET:
448 IRDA_ASSERT(dev->netdev != NULL, return -1;);
449
450 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
451 strncpy(info.name, dev->netdev->name, sizeof(info.name)-1);
452
453 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
454 err = -EFAULT;
455 break;
456 default:
457 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
458 break;
459 }
460 return err;
461}
462
463
464/*
465 * Function irtty_open(tty)
466 *
467 * This function is called by the TTY module when the IrDA line
468 * discipline is called for. Because we are sure the tty line exists,
469 * we only have to link it to a free IrDA channel.
470 */
471static int irtty_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
472{
473 struct sir_dev *dev;
474 struct sirtty_cb *priv;
475 int ret = 0;
476
477 /* Module stuff handled via irda_ldisc.owner - Jean II */
478
479 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
480 if (tty->disc_data != NULL) {
481 priv = tty->disc_data;
482 if (priv && priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC) {
483 ret = -EEXIST;
484 goto out;
485 }
486 tty->disc_data = NULL; /* ### */
487 }
488
489 /* stop the underlying driver */
490 irtty_stop_receiver(tty, TRUE);
491 if (tty->driver->stop)
492 tty->driver->stop(tty);
493
494 if (tty->driver->flush_buffer)
495 tty->driver->flush_buffer(tty);
496
497 /* apply mtt override */
498 sir_tty_drv.qos_mtt_bits = qos_mtt_bits;
499
500 /* get a sir device instance for this driver */
501 dev = sirdev_get_instance(&sir_tty_drv, tty->name);
502 if (!dev) {
503 ret = -ENODEV;
504 goto out;
505 }
506
507 /* allocate private device info block */
dd00cc48 508 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
509 if (!priv)
510 goto out_put;
1da177e4
LT
511
512 priv->magic = IRTTY_MAGIC;
513 priv->tty = tty;
514 priv->dev = dev;
515
516 /* serialize with start_dev - in case we were racing with ifup */
d4ccd08c 517 mutex_lock(&irtty_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
518
519 dev->priv = priv;
520 tty->disc_data = priv;
33f0f88f 521 tty->receive_room = 65536;
1da177e4 522
d4ccd08c 523 mutex_unlock(&irtty_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
524
525 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s - %s: irda line discipline opened\n", __FUNCTION__, tty->name);
526
527 return 0;
528
529out_put:
530 sirdev_put_instance(dev);
531out:
532 return ret;
533}
534
535/*
536 * Function irtty_close (tty)
537 *
538 * Close down a IrDA channel. This means flushing out any pending queues,
539 * and then restoring the TTY line discipline to what it was before it got
540 * hooked to IrDA (which usually is TTY again).
541 */
542static void irtty_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
543{
544 struct sirtty_cb *priv = tty->disc_data;
545
546 IRDA_ASSERT(priv != NULL, return;);
547 IRDA_ASSERT(priv->magic == IRTTY_MAGIC, return;);
548
549 /* Hm, with a dongle attached the dongle driver wants
550 * to close the dongle - which requires the use of
551 * some tty write and/or termios or ioctl operations.
552 * Are we allowed to call those when already requested
553 * to shutdown the ldisc?
554 * If not, we should somehow mark the dev being staled.
555 * Question remains, how to close the dongle in this case...
556 * For now let's assume we are granted to issue tty driver calls
557 * until we return here from the ldisc close. I'm just wondering
558 * how this behaves with hotpluggable serial hardware like
559 * rs232-pcmcia card or usb-serial...
560 *
561 * priv->tty = NULL?;
562 */
563
564 /* we are dead now */
565 tty->disc_data = NULL;
566
567 sirdev_put_instance(priv->dev);
568
569 /* Stop tty */
570 irtty_stop_receiver(tty, TRUE);
571 tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
572 if (tty->driver->stop)
573 tty->driver->stop(tty);
574
575 kfree(priv);
576
577 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s - %s: irda line discipline closed\n", __FUNCTION__, tty->name);
578}
579
580/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
581
582static struct tty_ldisc irda_ldisc = {
583 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
584 .name = "irda",
585 .flags = 0,
586 .open = irtty_open,
587 .close = irtty_close,
588 .read = NULL,
589 .write = NULL,
590 .ioctl = irtty_ioctl,
591 .poll = NULL,
592 .receive_buf = irtty_receive_buf,
1da177e4
LT
593 .write_wakeup = irtty_write_wakeup,
594 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
595};
596
597/* ------------------------------------------------------- */
598
599static int __init irtty_sir_init(void)
600{
601 int err;
602
603 if ((err = tty_register_ldisc(N_IRDA, &irda_ldisc)) != 0)
604 IRDA_ERROR("IrDA: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n",
605 err);
606 return err;
607}
608
609static void __exit irtty_sir_cleanup(void)
610{
611 int err;
612
64ccd715 613 if ((err = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_IRDA))) {
1da177e4
LT
614 IRDA_ERROR("%s(), can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n",
615 __FUNCTION__, err);
616 }
617}
618
619module_init(irtty_sir_init);
620module_exit(irtty_sir_cleanup);
621
622MODULE_AUTHOR("Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>");
623MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IrDA TTY device driver");
624MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_IRDA);
625MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
626