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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 pd.c (c) 1997-8 Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3 Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4
5 This is the high-level driver for parallel port IDE hard
6 drives based on chips supported by the paride module.
7
8 By default, the driver will autoprobe for a single parallel
9 port IDE drive, but if their individual parameters are
10 specified, the driver can handle up to 4 drives.
11
12 The behaviour of the pd driver can be altered by setting
13 some parameters from the insmod command line. The following
14 parameters are adjustable:
15
16 drive0 These four arguments can be arrays of
17 drive1 1-8 integers as follows:
18 drive2
19 drive3 <prt>,<pro>,<uni>,<mod>,<geo>,<sby>,<dly>,<slv>
20
21 Where,
22
23 <prt> is the base of the parallel port address for
24 the corresponding drive. (required)
25
26 <pro> is the protocol number for the adapter that
27 supports this drive. These numbers are
28 logged by 'paride' when the protocol modules
29 are initialised. (0 if not given)
30
31 <uni> for those adapters that support chained
32 devices, this is the unit selector for the
33 chain of devices on the given port. It should
34 be zero for devices that don't support chaining.
35 (0 if not given)
36
37 <mod> this can be -1 to choose the best mode, or one
38 of the mode numbers supported by the adapter.
39 (-1 if not given)
40
41 <geo> this defaults to 0 to indicate that the driver
42 should use the CHS geometry provided by the drive
43 itself. If set to 1, the driver will provide
44 a logical geometry with 64 heads and 32 sectors
45 per track, to be consistent with most SCSI
46 drivers. (0 if not given)
47
48 <sby> set this to zero to disable the power saving
49 standby mode, if needed. (1 if not given)
50
51 <dly> some parallel ports require the driver to
52 go more slowly. -1 sets a default value that
53 should work with the chosen protocol. Otherwise,
54 set this to a small integer, the larger it is
55 the slower the port i/o. In some cases, setting
56 this to zero will speed up the device. (default -1)
57
58 <slv> IDE disks can be jumpered to master or slave.
59 Set this to 0 to choose the master drive, 1 to
60 choose the slave, -1 (the default) to choose the
61 first drive found.
62
63
64 major You may use this parameter to overide the
65 default major number (45) that this driver
66 will use. Be sure to change the device
67 name as well.
68
69 name This parameter is a character string that
70 contains the name the kernel will use for this
71 device (in /proc output, for instance).
72 (default "pd")
73
74 cluster The driver will attempt to aggregate requests
75 for adjacent blocks into larger multi-block
76 clusters. The maximum cluster size (in 512
77 byte sectors) is set with this parameter.
78 (default 64)
79
80 verbose This parameter controls the amount of logging
81 that the driver will do. Set it to 0 for
82 normal operation, 1 to see autoprobe progress
83 messages, or 2 to see additional debugging
84 output. (default 0)
85
86 nice This parameter controls the driver's use of
87 idle CPU time, at the expense of some speed.
88
89 If this driver is built into the kernel, you can use kernel
90 the following command line parameters, with the same values
91 as the corresponding module parameters listed above:
92
93 pd.drive0
94 pd.drive1
95 pd.drive2
96 pd.drive3
97 pd.cluster
98 pd.nice
99
100 In addition, you can use the parameter pd.disable to disable
101 the driver entirely.
102
103*/
104
105/* Changes:
106
107 1.01 GRG 1997.01.24 Restored pd_reset()
108 Added eject ioctl
109 1.02 GRG 1998.05.06 SMP spinlock changes,
110 Added slave support
111 1.03 GRG 1998.06.16 Eliminate an Ugh.
112 1.04 GRG 1998.08.15 Extra debugging, use HZ in loop timing
113 1.05 GRG 1998.09.24 Added jumbo support
114
115*/
116
117#define PD_VERSION "1.05"
118#define PD_MAJOR 45
119#define PD_NAME "pd"
120#define PD_UNITS 4
121
122/* Here are things one can override from the insmod command.
123 Most are autoprobed by paride unless set here. Verbose is off
124 by default.
125
126*/
127
128static int verbose = 0;
129static int major = PD_MAJOR;
130static char *name = PD_NAME;
131static int cluster = 64;
132static int nice = 0;
133static int disable = 0;
134
135static int drive0[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
136static int drive1[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
137static int drive2[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
138static int drive3[8] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 };
139
140static int (*drives[4])[8] = {&drive0, &drive1, &drive2, &drive3};
141
142enum {D_PRT, D_PRO, D_UNI, D_MOD, D_GEO, D_SBY, D_DLY, D_SLV};
143
144/* end of parameters */
145
146#include <linux/init.h>
147#include <linux/module.h>
5a0e3ad6 148#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4
LT
149#include <linux/fs.h>
150#include <linux/delay.h>
151#include <linux/hdreg.h>
152#include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the eject ioctl */
153#include <linux/blkdev.h>
154#include <linux/blkpg.h>
3b71797e 155#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 156#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
157#include <linux/workqueue.h>
158
159static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pd_lock);
160
161module_param(verbose, bool, 0);
162module_param(major, int, 0);
163module_param(name, charp, 0);
164module_param(cluster, int, 0);
165module_param(nice, int, 0);
166module_param_array(drive0, int, NULL, 0);
167module_param_array(drive1, int, NULL, 0);
168module_param_array(drive2, int, NULL, 0);
169module_param_array(drive3, int, NULL, 0);
170
171#include "paride.h"
172
173#define PD_BITS 4
174
175/* numbers for "SCSI" geometry */
176
177#define PD_LOG_HEADS 64
178#define PD_LOG_SECTS 32
179
180#define PD_ID_OFF 54
181#define PD_ID_LEN 14
182
183#define PD_MAX_RETRIES 5
184#define PD_TMO 800 /* interrupt timeout in jiffies */
185#define PD_SPIN_DEL 50 /* spin delay in micro-seconds */
186
187#define PD_SPIN (1000000*PD_TMO)/(HZ*PD_SPIN_DEL)
188
189#define STAT_ERR 0x00001
190#define STAT_INDEX 0x00002
191#define STAT_ECC 0x00004
192#define STAT_DRQ 0x00008
193#define STAT_SEEK 0x00010
194#define STAT_WRERR 0x00020
195#define STAT_READY 0x00040
196#define STAT_BUSY 0x00080
197
198#define ERR_AMNF 0x00100
199#define ERR_TK0NF 0x00200
200#define ERR_ABRT 0x00400
201#define ERR_MCR 0x00800
202#define ERR_IDNF 0x01000
203#define ERR_MC 0x02000
204#define ERR_UNC 0x04000
205#define ERR_TMO 0x10000
206
207#define IDE_READ 0x20
208#define IDE_WRITE 0x30
209#define IDE_READ_VRFY 0x40
210#define IDE_INIT_DEV_PARMS 0x91
211#define IDE_STANDBY 0x96
212#define IDE_ACKCHANGE 0xdb
213#define IDE_DOORLOCK 0xde
214#define IDE_DOORUNLOCK 0xdf
215#define IDE_IDENTIFY 0xec
216#define IDE_EJECT 0xed
217
218#define PD_NAMELEN 8
219
220struct pd_unit {
221 struct pi_adapter pia; /* interface to paride layer */
222 struct pi_adapter *pi;
223 int access; /* count of active opens ... */
224 int capacity; /* Size of this volume in sectors */
225 int heads; /* physical geometry */
226 int sectors;
227 int cylinders;
228 int can_lba;
229 int drive; /* master=0 slave=1 */
230 int changed; /* Have we seen a disk change ? */
231 int removable; /* removable media device ? */
232 int standby;
233 int alt_geom;
234 char name[PD_NAMELEN]; /* pda, pdb, etc ... */
235 struct gendisk *gd;
236};
237
238static struct pd_unit pd[PD_UNITS];
239
240static char pd_scratch[512]; /* scratch block buffer */
241
242static char *pd_errs[17] = { "ERR", "INDEX", "ECC", "DRQ", "SEEK", "WRERR",
243 "READY", "BUSY", "AMNF", "TK0NF", "ABRT", "MCR",
244 "IDNF", "MC", "UNC", "???", "TMO"
245};
246
247static inline int status_reg(struct pd_unit *disk)
248{
249 return pi_read_regr(disk->pi, 1, 6);
250}
251
252static inline int read_reg(struct pd_unit *disk, int reg)
253{
254 return pi_read_regr(disk->pi, 0, reg);
255}
256
257static inline void write_status(struct pd_unit *disk, int val)
258{
259 pi_write_regr(disk->pi, 1, 6, val);
260}
261
262static inline void write_reg(struct pd_unit *disk, int reg, int val)
263{
264 pi_write_regr(disk->pi, 0, reg, val);
265}
266
267static inline u8 DRIVE(struct pd_unit *disk)
268{
269 return 0xa0+0x10*disk->drive;
270}
271
272/* ide command interface */
273
274static void pd_print_error(struct pd_unit *disk, char *msg, int status)
275{
276 int i;
277
278 printk("%s: %s: status = 0x%x =", disk->name, msg, status);
3b71797e 279 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd_errs); i++)
1da177e4
LT
280 if (status & (1 << i))
281 printk(" %s", pd_errs[i]);
282 printk("\n");
283}
284
285static void pd_reset(struct pd_unit *disk)
286{ /* called only for MASTER drive */
287 write_status(disk, 4);
288 udelay(50);
289 write_status(disk, 0);
290 udelay(250);
291}
292
293#define DBMSG(msg) ((verbose>1)?(msg):NULL)
294
295static int pd_wait_for(struct pd_unit *disk, int w, char *msg)
296{ /* polled wait */
297 int k, r, e;
298
299 k = 0;
300 while (k < PD_SPIN) {
301 r = status_reg(disk);
302 k++;
303 if (((r & w) == w) && !(r & STAT_BUSY))
304 break;
305 udelay(PD_SPIN_DEL);
306 }
307 e = (read_reg(disk, 1) << 8) + read_reg(disk, 7);
308 if (k >= PD_SPIN)
309 e |= ERR_TMO;
310 if ((e & (STAT_ERR | ERR_TMO)) && (msg != NULL))
311 pd_print_error(disk, msg, e);
312 return e;
313}
314
315static void pd_send_command(struct pd_unit *disk, int n, int s, int h, int c0, int c1, int func)
316{
317 write_reg(disk, 6, DRIVE(disk) + h);
318 write_reg(disk, 1, 0); /* the IDE task file */
319 write_reg(disk, 2, n);
320 write_reg(disk, 3, s);
321 write_reg(disk, 4, c0);
322 write_reg(disk, 5, c1);
323 write_reg(disk, 7, func);
324
325 udelay(1);
326}
327
328static void pd_ide_command(struct pd_unit *disk, int func, int block, int count)
329{
330 int c1, c0, h, s;
331
332 if (disk->can_lba) {
333 s = block & 255;
334 c0 = (block >>= 8) & 255;
335 c1 = (block >>= 8) & 255;
336 h = ((block >>= 8) & 15) + 0x40;
337 } else {
338 s = (block % disk->sectors) + 1;
339 h = (block /= disk->sectors) % disk->heads;
340 c0 = (block /= disk->heads) % 256;
341 c1 = (block >>= 8);
342 }
343 pd_send_command(disk, count, s, h, c0, c1, func);
344}
345
346/* The i/o request engine */
347
348enum action {Fail = 0, Ok = 1, Hold, Wait};
349
350static struct request *pd_req; /* current request */
351static enum action (*phase)(void);
352
353static void run_fsm(void);
354
c4028958 355static void ps_tq_int(struct work_struct *work);
1da177e4 356
c4028958 357static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fsm_tq, ps_tq_int);
1da177e4
LT
358
359static void schedule_fsm(void)
360{
361 if (!nice)
c4028958 362 schedule_delayed_work(&fsm_tq, 0);
1da177e4
LT
363 else
364 schedule_delayed_work(&fsm_tq, nice-1);
365}
366
c4028958 367static void ps_tq_int(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4
LT
368{
369 run_fsm();
370}
371
372static enum action do_pd_io_start(void);
373static enum action pd_special(void);
374static enum action do_pd_read_start(void);
375static enum action do_pd_write_start(void);
376static enum action do_pd_read_drq(void);
377static enum action do_pd_write_done(void);
378
379static struct request_queue *pd_queue;
380static int pd_claimed;
381
382static struct pd_unit *pd_current; /* current request's drive */
383static PIA *pi_current; /* current request's PIA */
384
385static void run_fsm(void)
386{
387 while (1) {
388 enum action res;
389 unsigned long saved_flags;
390 int stop = 0;
391
392 if (!phase) {
393 pd_current = pd_req->rq_disk->private_data;
394 pi_current = pd_current->pi;
395 phase = do_pd_io_start;
396 }
397
398 switch (pd_claimed) {
399 case 0:
400 pd_claimed = 1;
401 if (!pi_schedule_claimed(pi_current, run_fsm))
402 return;
403 case 1:
404 pd_claimed = 2;
405 pi_current->proto->connect(pi_current);
406 }
407
408 switch(res = phase()) {
409 case Ok: case Fail:
410 pi_disconnect(pi_current);
411 pd_claimed = 0;
412 phase = NULL;
413 spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
b12d4f82
TH
414 if (!__blk_end_request_cur(pd_req,
415 res == Ok ? 0 : -EIO)) {
9934c8c0 416 pd_req = blk_fetch_request(pd_queue);
b12d4f82
TH
417 if (!pd_req)
418 stop = 1;
b12d4f82 419 }
1da177e4
LT
420 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
421 if (stop)
422 return;
423 case Hold:
424 schedule_fsm();
425 return;
426 case Wait:
427 pi_disconnect(pi_current);
428 pd_claimed = 0;
429 }
430 }
431}
432
433static int pd_retries = 0; /* i/o error retry count */
434static int pd_block; /* address of next requested block */
435static int pd_count; /* number of blocks still to do */
436static int pd_run; /* sectors in current cluster */
437static int pd_cmd; /* current command READ/WRITE */
438static char *pd_buf; /* buffer for request in progress */
439
440static enum action do_pd_io_start(void)
441{
4aff5e23 442 if (blk_special_request(pd_req)) {
1da177e4
LT
443 phase = pd_special;
444 return pd_special();
445 }
446
447 pd_cmd = rq_data_dir(pd_req);
448 if (pd_cmd == READ || pd_cmd == WRITE) {
83096ebf
TH
449 pd_block = blk_rq_pos(pd_req);
450 pd_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pd_req);
1da177e4
LT
451 if (pd_block + pd_count > get_capacity(pd_req->rq_disk))
452 return Fail;
83096ebf 453 pd_run = blk_rq_sectors(pd_req);
1da177e4
LT
454 pd_buf = pd_req->buffer;
455 pd_retries = 0;
456 if (pd_cmd == READ)
457 return do_pd_read_start();
458 else
459 return do_pd_write_start();
460 }
461 return Fail;
462}
463
464static enum action pd_special(void)
465{
466 enum action (*func)(struct pd_unit *) = pd_req->special;
467 return func(pd_current);
468}
469
470static int pd_next_buf(void)
471{
472 unsigned long saved_flags;
473
474 pd_count--;
475 pd_run--;
476 pd_buf += 512;
477 pd_block++;
478 if (!pd_run)
479 return 1;
480 if (pd_count)
481 return 0;
482 spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
f06d9a2b 483 __blk_end_request_cur(pd_req, 0);
83096ebf 484 pd_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pd_req);
1da177e4
LT
485 pd_buf = pd_req->buffer;
486 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_lock, saved_flags);
487 return 0;
488}
489
490static unsigned long pd_timeout;
491
492static enum action do_pd_read_start(void)
493{
494 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_read") & STAT_ERR) {
495 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
496 pd_retries++;
497 return Wait;
498 }
499 return Fail;
500 }
501 pd_ide_command(pd_current, IDE_READ, pd_block, pd_run);
502 phase = do_pd_read_drq;
503 pd_timeout = jiffies + PD_TMO;
504 return Hold;
505}
506
507static enum action do_pd_write_start(void)
508{
509 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_write") & STAT_ERR) {
510 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
511 pd_retries++;
512 return Wait;
513 }
514 return Fail;
515 }
516 pd_ide_command(pd_current, IDE_WRITE, pd_block, pd_run);
517 while (1) {
518 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_DRQ, "do_pd_write_drq") & STAT_ERR) {
519 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
520 pd_retries++;
521 return Wait;
522 }
523 return Fail;
524 }
525 pi_write_block(pd_current->pi, pd_buf, 512);
526 if (pd_next_buf())
527 break;
528 }
529 phase = do_pd_write_done;
530 pd_timeout = jiffies + PD_TMO;
531 return Hold;
532}
533
534static inline int pd_ready(void)
535{
536 return !(status_reg(pd_current) & STAT_BUSY);
537}
538
539static enum action do_pd_read_drq(void)
540{
541 if (!pd_ready() && !time_after_eq(jiffies, pd_timeout))
542 return Hold;
543
544 while (1) {
545 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_DRQ, "do_pd_read_drq") & STAT_ERR) {
546 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
547 pd_retries++;
548 phase = do_pd_read_start;
549 return Wait;
550 }
551 return Fail;
552 }
553 pi_read_block(pd_current->pi, pd_buf, 512);
554 if (pd_next_buf())
555 break;
556 }
557 return Ok;
558}
559
560static enum action do_pd_write_done(void)
561{
562 if (!pd_ready() && !time_after_eq(jiffies, pd_timeout))
563 return Hold;
564
565 if (pd_wait_for(pd_current, STAT_READY, "do_pd_write_done") & STAT_ERR) {
566 if (pd_retries < PD_MAX_RETRIES) {
567 pd_retries++;
568 phase = do_pd_write_start;
569 return Wait;
570 }
571 return Fail;
572 }
573 return Ok;
574}
575
576/* special io requests */
577
578/* According to the ATA standard, the default CHS geometry should be
579 available following a reset. Some Western Digital drives come up
580 in a mode where only LBA addresses are accepted until the device
581 parameters are initialised.
582*/
583
584static void pd_init_dev_parms(struct pd_unit *disk)
585{
586 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before init_dev_parms"));
587 pd_send_command(disk, disk->sectors, 0, disk->heads - 1, 0, 0,
588 IDE_INIT_DEV_PARMS);
589 udelay(300);
590 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, "Initialise device parameters");
591}
592
593static enum action pd_door_lock(struct pd_unit *disk)
594{
595 if (!(pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock") & STAT_ERR)) {
596 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORLOCK);
597 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock done");
598 }
599 return Ok;
600}
601
602static enum action pd_door_unlock(struct pd_unit *disk)
603{
604 if (!(pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock") & STAT_ERR)) {
605 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORUNLOCK);
606 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, "Lock done");
607 }
608 return Ok;
609}
610
611static enum action pd_eject(struct pd_unit *disk)
612{
613 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before unlock on eject"));
614 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_DOORUNLOCK);
615 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after unlock on eject"));
616 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before eject"));
617 pd_send_command(disk, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_EJECT);
618 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after eject"));
619 return Ok;
620}
621
622static enum action pd_media_check(struct pd_unit *disk)
623{
624 int r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("before media_check"));
625 if (!(r & STAT_ERR)) {
626 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, IDE_READ_VRFY);
627 r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after READ_VRFY"));
628 } else
629 disk->changed = 1; /* say changed if other error */
630 if (r & ERR_MC) {
631 disk->changed = 1;
632 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_ACKCHANGE);
633 pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after ACKCHANGE"));
634 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, IDE_READ_VRFY);
635 r = pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_READY, DBMSG("RDY after VRFY"));
636 }
637 return Ok;
638}
639
640static void pd_standby_off(struct pd_unit *disk)
641{
642 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before STANDBY"));
643 pd_send_command(disk, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_STANDBY);
644 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("after STANDBY"));
645}
646
647static enum action pd_identify(struct pd_unit *disk)
648{
649 int j;
650 char id[PD_ID_LEN + 1];
651
652/* WARNING: here there may be dragons. reset() applies to both drives,
653 but we call it only on probing the MASTER. This should allow most
654 common configurations to work, but be warned that a reset can clear
655 settings on the SLAVE drive.
656*/
657
658 if (disk->drive == 0)
659 pd_reset(disk);
660
661 write_reg(disk, 6, DRIVE(disk));
662 pd_wait_for(disk, 0, DBMSG("before IDENT"));
663 pd_send_command(disk, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, IDE_IDENTIFY);
664
665 if (pd_wait_for(disk, STAT_DRQ, DBMSG("IDENT DRQ")) & STAT_ERR)
666 return Fail;
667 pi_read_block(disk->pi, pd_scratch, 512);
668 disk->can_lba = pd_scratch[99] & 2;
27d87183
AV
669 disk->sectors = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 12));
670 disk->heads = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 6));
671 disk->cylinders = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *) (pd_scratch + 2));
1da177e4 672 if (disk->can_lba)
27d87183 673 disk->capacity = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *) (pd_scratch + 120));
1da177e4
LT
674 else
675 disk->capacity = disk->sectors * disk->heads * disk->cylinders;
676
677 for (j = 0; j < PD_ID_LEN; j++)
678 id[j ^ 1] = pd_scratch[j + PD_ID_OFF];
679 j = PD_ID_LEN - 1;
680 while ((j >= 0) && (id[j] <= 0x20))
681 j--;
682 j++;
683 id[j] = 0;
684
685 disk->removable = pd_scratch[0] & 0x80;
686
687 printk("%s: %s, %s, %d blocks [%dM], (%d/%d/%d), %s media\n",
688 disk->name, id,
689 disk->drive ? "slave" : "master",
690 disk->capacity, disk->capacity / 2048,
691 disk->cylinders, disk->heads, disk->sectors,
692 disk->removable ? "removable" : "fixed");
693
694 if (disk->capacity)
695 pd_init_dev_parms(disk);
696 if (!disk->standby)
697 pd_standby_off(disk);
698
699 return Ok;
700}
701
702/* end of io request engine */
703
165125e1 704static void do_pd_request(struct request_queue * q)
1da177e4
LT
705{
706 if (pd_req)
707 return;
9934c8c0 708 pd_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
1da177e4
LT
709 if (!pd_req)
710 return;
711
712 schedule_fsm();
713}
714
715static int pd_special_command(struct pd_unit *disk,
716 enum action (*func)(struct pd_unit *disk))
717{
d79c5a67 718 struct request *rq;
1da177e4
LT
719 int err = 0;
720
d79c5a67
FT
721 rq = blk_get_request(disk->gd->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
722
723 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
724 rq->special = func;
725
726 err = blk_execute_rq(disk->gd->queue, disk->gd, rq, 0);
727
728 blk_put_request(rq);
1da177e4
LT
729 return err;
730}
731
732/* kernel glue structures */
733
b6a89530 734static int pd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 735{
b6a89530 736 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
737
738 disk->access++;
739
740 if (disk->removable) {
741 pd_special_command(disk, pd_media_check);
742 pd_special_command(disk, pd_door_lock);
743 }
744 return 0;
745}
746
a885c8c4
CH
747static int pd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
748{
749 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
750
751 if (disk->alt_geom) {
752 geo->heads = PD_LOG_HEADS;
753 geo->sectors = PD_LOG_SECTS;
754 geo->cylinders = disk->capacity / (geo->heads * geo->sectors);
755 } else {
756 geo->heads = disk->heads;
757 geo->sectors = disk->sectors;
758 geo->cylinders = disk->cylinders;
759 }
760
761 return 0;
762}
763
b6a89530 764static int pd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1da177e4
LT
765 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
766{
b6a89530 767 struct pd_unit *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
768
769 switch (cmd) {
770 case CDROMEJECT:
771 if (disk->access == 1)
772 pd_special_command(disk, pd_eject);
773 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
774 default:
775 return -EINVAL;
776 }
777}
778
b6a89530 779static int pd_release(struct gendisk *p, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 780{
b6a89530 781 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
782
783 if (!--disk->access && disk->removable)
784 pd_special_command(disk, pd_door_unlock);
785
786 return 0;
787}
788
789static int pd_check_media(struct gendisk *p)
790{
791 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
792 int r;
793 if (!disk->removable)
794 return 0;
795 pd_special_command(disk, pd_media_check);
796 r = disk->changed;
797 disk->changed = 0;
798 return r;
799}
800
801static int pd_revalidate(struct gendisk *p)
802{
803 struct pd_unit *disk = p->private_data;
804 if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
805 set_capacity(p, disk->capacity);
806 else
807 set_capacity(p, 0);
808 return 0;
809}
810
83d5cde4 811static const struct block_device_operations pd_fops = {
1da177e4 812 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
b6a89530
AV
813 .open = pd_open,
814 .release = pd_release,
815 .locked_ioctl = pd_ioctl,
a885c8c4 816 .getgeo = pd_getgeo,
1da177e4
LT
817 .media_changed = pd_check_media,
818 .revalidate_disk= pd_revalidate
819};
820
821/* probing */
822
823static void pd_probe_drive(struct pd_unit *disk)
824{
825 struct gendisk *p = alloc_disk(1 << PD_BITS);
826 if (!p)
827 return;
828 strcpy(p->disk_name, disk->name);
829 p->fops = &pd_fops;
830 p->major = major;
831 p->first_minor = (disk - pd) << PD_BITS;
832 disk->gd = p;
833 p->private_data = disk;
834 p->queue = pd_queue;
835
836 if (disk->drive == -1) {
837 for (disk->drive = 0; disk->drive <= 1; disk->drive++)
838 if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
839 return;
840 } else if (pd_special_command(disk, pd_identify) == 0)
841 return;
842 disk->gd = NULL;
843 put_disk(p);
844}
845
846static int pd_detect(void)
847{
848 int found = 0, unit, pd_drive_count = 0;
849 struct pd_unit *disk;
850
851 for (unit = 0; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++) {
852 int *parm = *drives[unit];
853 struct pd_unit *disk = pd + unit;
854 disk->pi = &disk->pia;
855 disk->access = 0;
856 disk->changed = 1;
857 disk->capacity = 0;
858 disk->drive = parm[D_SLV];
859 snprintf(disk->name, PD_NAMELEN, "%s%c", name, 'a'+unit);
860 disk->alt_geom = parm[D_GEO];
861 disk->standby = parm[D_SBY];
862 if (parm[D_PRT])
863 pd_drive_count++;
864 }
865
866 if (pd_drive_count == 0) { /* nothing spec'd - so autoprobe for 1 */
867 disk = pd;
868 if (pi_init(disk->pi, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, pd_scratch,
869 PI_PD, verbose, disk->name)) {
870 pd_probe_drive(disk);
871 if (!disk->gd)
872 pi_release(disk->pi);
873 }
874
875 } else {
876 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
877 int *parm = *drives[unit];
878 if (!parm[D_PRT])
879 continue;
880 if (pi_init(disk->pi, 0, parm[D_PRT], parm[D_MOD],
881 parm[D_UNI], parm[D_PRO], parm[D_DLY],
882 pd_scratch, PI_PD, verbose, disk->name)) {
883 pd_probe_drive(disk);
884 if (!disk->gd)
885 pi_release(disk->pi);
886 }
887 }
888 }
889 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
890 if (disk->gd) {
891 set_capacity(disk->gd, disk->capacity);
892 add_disk(disk->gd);
893 found = 1;
894 }
895 }
896 if (!found)
897 printk("%s: no valid drive found\n", name);
898 return found;
899}
900
901static int __init pd_init(void)
902{
903 if (disable)
904 goto out1;
905
906 pd_queue = blk_init_queue(do_pd_request, &pd_lock);
907 if (!pd_queue)
908 goto out1;
909
086fa5ff 910 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(pd_queue, cluster);
1da177e4
LT
911
912 if (register_blkdev(major, name))
913 goto out2;
914
915 printk("%s: %s version %s, major %d, cluster %d, nice %d\n",
916 name, name, PD_VERSION, major, cluster, nice);
917 if (!pd_detect())
918 goto out3;
919
920 return 0;
921
922out3:
923 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
924out2:
925 blk_cleanup_queue(pd_queue);
926out1:
927 return -ENODEV;
928}
929
930static void __exit pd_exit(void)
931{
932 struct pd_unit *disk;
933 int unit;
934 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
935 for (unit = 0, disk = pd; unit < PD_UNITS; unit++, disk++) {
936 struct gendisk *p = disk->gd;
937 if (p) {
938 disk->gd = NULL;
939 del_gendisk(p);
940 put_disk(p);
941 pi_release(disk->pi);
942 }
943 }
944 blk_cleanup_queue(pd_queue);
945}
946
947MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
948module_init(pd_init)
949module_exit(pd_exit)