From 1f522509c77a5dea8dc384b735314f03908a6415 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Haicheng Li Date: Mon, 24 May 2010 14:32:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mem-hotplug: avoid multiple zones sharing same boot strapping boot_pageset For each new populated zone of hotadded node, need to update its pagesets with dynamically allocated per_cpu_pageset struct for all possible CPUs: 1) Detach zone->pageset from the shared boot_pageset at end of __build_all_zonelists(). 2) Use mutex to protect zone->pageset when it's still shared in onlined_pages() Otherwises, multiple zones of different nodes would share same boot strapping boot_pageset for same CPU, which will finally cause below kernel panic: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:1239! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP ... Call Trace: [] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x131/0x7b0 [] alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xd0 [] __page_cache_alloc+0x67/0x70 [] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x120/0x260 [] ra_submit+0x21/0x30 [] ondemand_readahead+0x166/0x2c0 [] page_cache_async_readahead+0x80/0xa0 [] generic_file_aio_read+0x364/0x670 [] nfs_file_read+0xca/0x130 [] do_sync_read+0xfa/0x140 [] vfs_read+0xb5/0x1a0 [] sys_read+0x51/0x80 [] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b RIP [] get_page_from_freelist+0x883/0x900 RSP ---[ end trace 4bda28328b9990db ] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: merge fix] Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 +- init/main.c | 2 +- kernel/cpu.c | 2 +- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 18 +++++++++++++----- mm/page_alloc.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index f6f2c505fa7..a367ed5bb3f 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ typedef struct pglist_data { void get_zone_counts(unsigned long *active, unsigned long *inactive, unsigned long *free); -void build_all_zonelists(void); +void build_all_zonelists(void *data); void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, int order); int zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark, int classzone_idx, int alloc_flags); diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index 22881b5e95e..3bdb152f412 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void) setup_per_cpu_areas(); smp_prepare_boot_cpu(); /* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */ - build_all_zonelists(); + build_all_zonelists(NULL); page_alloc_init(); printk(KERN_NOTICE "Kernel command line: %s\n", boot_command_line); diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index a3fbcc0a0ab..3e8b3ba2717 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ int __cpuinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) } if (pgdat->node_zonelists->_zonerefs->zone == NULL) - build_all_zonelists(); + build_all_zonelists(NULL); #endif cpu_maps_update_begin(); diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 85eb4d342ac..089cc97aed3 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -389,6 +389,11 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) int nid; int ret; struct memory_notify arg; + /* + * mutex to protect zone->pageset when it's still shared + * in onlined_pages() + */ + static DEFINE_MUTEX(zone_pageset_mutex); arg.start_pfn = pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; @@ -415,12 +420,14 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. * So, zonelist must be updated after online. */ + mutex_lock(&zone_pageset_mutex); if (!populated_zone(zone)) need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, online_pages_range); if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&zone_pageset_mutex); printk(KERN_DEBUG "online_pages %lx at %lx failed\n", nr_pages, pfn); memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); @@ -429,8 +436,12 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; + if (need_zonelists_rebuild) + build_all_zonelists(zone); + else + zone_pcp_update(zone); - zone_pcp_update(zone); + mutex_unlock(&zone_pageset_mutex); setup_per_zone_wmarks(); calculate_zone_inactive_ratio(zone); if (onlined_pages) { @@ -438,10 +449,7 @@ int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_HIGH_MEMORY); } - if (need_zonelists_rebuild) - build_all_zonelists(); - else - vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); + vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); writeback_set_ratelimit(); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 595d0ac211e..21c52d2d862 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2572,7 +2572,7 @@ int numa_zonelist_order_handler(ctl_table *table, int write, NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN); user_zonelist_order = oldval; } else if (oldval != user_zonelist_order) - build_all_zonelists(); + build_all_zonelists(NULL); } out: mutex_unlock(&zl_order_mutex); @@ -2922,9 +2922,10 @@ static void build_zonelist_cache(pg_data_t *pgdat) */ static void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_pageset, boot_pageset); +static void setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone); /* return values int ....just for stop_machine() */ -static int __build_all_zonelists(void *dummy) +static __init_refok int __build_all_zonelists(void *data) { int nid; int cpu; @@ -2939,6 +2940,14 @@ static int __build_all_zonelists(void *dummy) build_zonelist_cache(pgdat); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + /* Setup real pagesets for the new zone */ + if (data) { + struct zone *zone = data; + setup_zone_pageset(zone); + } +#endif + /* * Initialize the boot_pagesets that are going to be used * for bootstrapping processors. The real pagesets for @@ -2958,7 +2967,7 @@ static int __build_all_zonelists(void *dummy) return 0; } -void build_all_zonelists(void) +void build_all_zonelists(void *data) { set_zonelist_order(); @@ -2969,7 +2978,7 @@ void build_all_zonelists(void) } else { /* we have to stop all cpus to guarantee there is no user of zonelist */ - stop_machine(__build_all_zonelists, NULL, NULL); + stop_machine(__build_all_zonelists, data, NULL); /* cpuset refresh routine should be here */ } vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); -- 2.39.3