]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/commitdiff
perf_counters: powerpc: Add support for POWER7 processors
authorPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Thu, 11 Jun 2009 04:54:01 +0000 (14:54 +1000)
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Thu, 11 Jun 2009 14:48:37 +0000 (16:48 +0200)
This adds the back-end for the PMU on POWER7 processors.  POWER7
has 4 fully-programmable counters and two fixed-function counters
(which do respect the freeze conditions, can generate interrupts,
and are writable, unlike PMC5/6 on POWER5+/6).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <18992.36329.189378.17992@drongo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c
arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 9ba1bb731fccdba664e9397068280d9e7a599925..a2c683403c2bea4a76d8d946cfb673b4526687dc 100644 (file)
@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT)         += compat_audit.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)   += ftrace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)    += ftrace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS)    += perf_counter.o power4-pmu.o ppc970-pmu.o \
-                                  power5-pmu.o power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o
+                                  power5-pmu.o power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o \
+                                  power7-pmu.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU) += softemu8xx.o
 
index 4990ce2e5f087a5f72c63d5687b174f8f39ed35a..5d12e68aac1c657fbf01331dd0c73965e02dae08 100644 (file)
@@ -1181,6 +1181,7 @@ extern struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu;
 extern struct power_pmu power5_pmu;
 extern struct power_pmu power5p_pmu;
 extern struct power_pmu power6_pmu;
+extern struct power_pmu power7_pmu;
 
 static int init_perf_counters(void)
 {
@@ -1207,6 +1208,9 @@ static int init_perf_counters(void)
        case 0x3e:
                ppmu = &power6_pmu;
                break;
+       case 0x3f:
+               ppmu = &power7_pmu;
+               break;
        }
 
        /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..dfac48d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+
+/*
+ * Bits in event code for POWER7
+ */
+#define PM_PMC_SH      16      /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
+#define PM_PMC_MSK     0xf
+#define PM_PMC_MSKS    (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH)
+#define PM_UNIT_SH     12      /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */
+#define PM_UNIT_MSK    0xf
+#define PM_COMBINE_SH  11      /* Combined event bit */
+#define PM_COMBINE_MSK 1
+#define PM_COMBINE_MSKS        0x800
+#define PM_L2SEL_SH    8       /* L2 event select */
+#define PM_L2SEL_MSK   7
+#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK  0xff
+
+/*
+ * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER7
+ */
+#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH       60
+#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH       56
+#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH       52
+#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH       48
+#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK       0xf
+#define MMCR1_L2SEL_SH         45
+#define MMCR1_L2SEL_MSK                7
+#define MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH  35
+#define MMCR1_PMC2_COMBINE_SH  34
+#define MMCR1_PMC3_COMBINE_SH  33
+#define MMCR1_PMC4_COMBINE_SH  32
+#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH       24
+#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH       16
+#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH       8
+#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH       0
+#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n)     (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8)
+#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK       0xff
+
+/*
+ * Bits in MMCRA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Layout of constraint bits:
+ * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000
+ * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210
+ *                                                 [  ><><><><><><>
+ *                                                  NC P6P5P4P3P2P1
+ *
+ * NC - number of counters
+ *     15: NC error 0x8000
+ *     12-14: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x7000
+ *
+ * P6
+ *     11: P6 error 0x800
+ *     10-11: Count of events needing PMC6
+ *
+ * P1..P5
+ *     0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5
+ */
+
+static int power7_get_constraint(u64 event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp)
+{
+       int pmc, sh;
+       u64 mask = 0, value = 0;
+
+       pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+       if (pmc) {
+               if (pmc > 6)
+                       return -1;
+               sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
+               mask |= 2 << sh;
+               value |= 1 << sh;
+               if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500fa || event == 0x600f4))
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       if (pmc < 5) {
+               /* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */
+               mask  |= 0x8000;
+               value |= 0x1000;
+       }
+       *maskp = mask;
+       *valp = value;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define MAX_ALT        2       /* at most 2 alternatives for any event */
+
+static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
+       { 0x200f2, 0x300f2 },           /* PM_INST_DISP */
+       { 0x200f4, 0x600f4 },           /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+       { 0x400fa, 0x500fa },           /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
+ * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
+ */
+static int find_alternative(u64 event)
+{
+       int i, j;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
+               if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
+                       break;
+               for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
+                       if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
+                               return i;
+       }
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static s64 find_alternative_decode(u64 event)
+{
+       int pmc, psel;
+
+       /* this only handles the 4x decode events */
+       pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+       psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+       if ((pmc == 2 || pmc == 4) && (psel & ~7) == 0x40)
+               return event - (1 << PM_PMC_SH) + 8;
+       if ((pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) && (psel & ~7) == 0x48)
+               return event + (1 << PM_PMC_SH) - 8;
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int power7_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
+{
+       int i, j, nalt = 1;
+       s64 ae;
+
+       alt[0] = event;
+       nalt = 1;
+       i = find_alternative(event);
+       if (i >= 0) {
+               for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
+                       ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
+                       if (ae && ae != event)
+                               alt[nalt++] = ae;
+               }
+       } else {
+               ae = find_alternative_decode(event);
+               if (ae > 0)
+                       alt[nalt++] = ae;
+       }
+
+       if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
+               /*
+                * We're only counting in RUN state,
+                * so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC
+                * and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
+                * This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide
+                * any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs.
+                */
+               j = nalt;
+               for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) {
+                       switch (alt[i]) {
+                       case 0x1e:      /* PM_CYC */
+                               alt[j++] = 0x600f4;     /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+                               break;
+                       case 0x600f4:   /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+                               alt[j++] = 0x1e;
+                               break;
+                       case 0x2:       /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
+                               alt[j++] = 0x500fa;     /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+                               break;
+                       case 0x500fa:   /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+                               alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               nalt = j;
+       }
+
+       return nalt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
+ * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
+ */
+static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 event)
+{
+       int pmc, psel;
+       int unit;
+
+       pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+       unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
+       psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1;      /* trim off edge/level bit */
+       if (pmc >= 5)
+               return 0;
+
+       switch (psel >> 4) {
+       case 2:
+               return pmc == 2 || pmc == 4;
+       case 3:
+               if (psel == 0x3c)
+                       return pmc == 1;
+               if (psel == 0x3e)
+                       return pmc != 2;
+               return 1;
+       case 4:
+       case 5:
+               return unit == 0xd;
+       case 6:
+               if (psel == 0x64)
+                       return pmc >= 3;
+       case 8:
+               return unit == 0xd;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
+                              unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[])
+{
+       u64 mmcr1 = 0;
+       u64 mmcra = 0;
+       unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel;
+       unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       /* First pass to count resource use */
+       for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+               pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+               if (pmc) {
+                       if (pmc > 6)
+                               return -1;
+                       if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
+                               return -1;
+                       pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
+       for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+               pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+               unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
+               combine = (event[i] >> PM_COMBINE_SH) & PM_COMBINE_MSK;
+               l2sel = (event[i] >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK;
+               psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+               if (!pmc) {
+                       /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */
+                       for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) {
+                               if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       if (pmc >= 4)
+                               return -1;
+                       pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
+               } else {
+                       /* Direct or decoded event */
+                       --pmc;
+               }
+               if (pmc <= 3) {
+                       mmcr1 |= (u64) unit << (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - 4 * pmc);
+                       mmcr1 |= (u64) combine << (MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH - pmc);
+                       mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc);
+                       if (unit == 6)  /* L2 events */
+                               mmcr1 |= (u64) l2sel << MMCR1_L2SEL_SH;
+               }
+               if (power7_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
+                       mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
+               hwc[i] = pmc;
+       }
+
+       /* Return MMCRx values */
+       mmcr[0] = 0;
+       if (pmc_inuse & 1)
+               mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
+       if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
+               mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
+       mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
+       mmcr[2] = mmcra;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void power7_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[])
+{
+       if (pmc <= 3)
+               mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffULL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc));
+}
+
+static int power7_generic_events[] = {
+       [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e,
+       [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2,
+       [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0xc880,         /* LD_REF_L1_LSU */
+       [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x400f0,            /* LD_MISS_L1 */
+       [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x10068,     /* BRU_FIN */
+       [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400f6,           /* BR_MPRED */
+};
+
+struct power_pmu power7_pmu = {
+       .n_counter = 6,
+       .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT + 1,
+       .add_fields = 0x1555ull,
+       .test_adder = 0x3000ull,
+       .compute_mmcr = power7_compute_mmcr,
+       .get_constraint = power7_get_constraint,
+       .get_alternatives = power7_get_alternatives,
+       .disable_pmc = power7_disable_pmc,
+       .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power7_generic_events),
+       .generic_events = power7_generic_events,
+};