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1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared          matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp           andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan           dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01  Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  * 
35  */
36
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include <linux/mutex.h>
48 #include <linux/reboot.h>
49 #include <sound/core.h>
50 #include <sound/initval.h>
51 #include "hda_codec.h"
52
53
54 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
55 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
56 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
57 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
58 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
59 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
60 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
61 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
62 static int single_cmd;
63 static int enable_msi = -1;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
65 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
66 #endif
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
68 static int beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
69                                         CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
70 #endif
71
72 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
74 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
76 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
78 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
80 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
82                  "(0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO).");
83 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
85 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
87 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
89 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
91                  "(for debugging only).");
92 module_param(enable_msi, int, 0444);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
94 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
95 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
97 #endif
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
99 module_param_array(beep_mode, int, NULL, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
101                             "(0=off, 1=on, 2=mute switch on/off) (default=1).");
102 #endif
103
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
105 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
106 module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
108                  "(in second, 0 = disable).");
109
110 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
111  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
112  * wake up.
113  */
114 static int power_save_controller = 1;
115 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
117 #endif
118
119 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
120 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
121                          "{Intel, ICH6M},"
122                          "{Intel, ICH7},"
123                          "{Intel, ESB2},"
124                          "{Intel, ICH8},"
125                          "{Intel, ICH9},"
126                          "{Intel, ICH10},"
127                          "{Intel, PCH},"
128                          "{Intel, CPT},"
129                          "{Intel, PBG},"
130                          "{Intel, SCH},"
131                          "{ATI, SB450},"
132                          "{ATI, SB600},"
133                          "{ATI, RS600},"
134                          "{ATI, RS690},"
135                          "{ATI, RS780},"
136                          "{ATI, R600},"
137                          "{ATI, RV630},"
138                          "{ATI, RV610},"
139                          "{ATI, RV670},"
140                          "{ATI, RV635},"
141                          "{ATI, RV620},"
142                          "{ATI, RV770},"
143                          "{VIA, VT8251},"
144                          "{VIA, VT8237A},"
145                          "{SiS, SIS966},"
146                          "{ULI, M5461}}");
147 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
148
149 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
150 #define SFX     /* nop */
151 #else
152 #define SFX     "hda-intel: "
153 #endif
154
155 /*
156  * registers
157  */
158 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP                   0x00
159 #define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK        (1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
160 #define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO        (3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
161 #define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS         (31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
162 #define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS         (15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
163 #define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS         (15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
164 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN                   0x02
165 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ                   0x03
166 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY                 0x04
167 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY                  0x06
168 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL                   0x08
169 #define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET       (1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
170 #define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL      (1 << 1)   /* flush control */
171 #define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL       (1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
172 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN                 0x0c
173 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS               0x0e
174 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS                   0x10
175 #define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS        (1 << 1)   /* flush status */
176 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL                 0x20
177 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS                 0x24
178 #define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK                0x30    /* 24Mhz source */
179 #define ICH6_REG_SYNC                   0x34    
180 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE              0x40
181 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE              0x44
182 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP                 0x48
183 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP                 0x4a
184 #define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST       (1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
185 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL                0x4c
186 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN      (1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
187 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE    (1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
188 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS                0x4d
189 #define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI     (1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
190 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE               0x4e
191
192 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE              0x50
193 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE              0x54
194 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP                 0x58
195 #define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST       (1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
196 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT                0x5a
197 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL                0x5c
198 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN     (1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
199 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN     (1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
200 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN (1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
201 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS                0x5d
202 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ        (1 << 0)   /* response irq */
203 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN    (1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
204 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE               0x5e
205
206 #define ICH6_REG_IC                     0x60
207 #define ICH6_REG_IR                     0x64
208 #define ICH6_REG_IRS                    0x68
209 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID        (1<<1)
210 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY         (1<<0)
211
212 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE                0x70
213 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE                0x74
214 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE   0x1     /* Enable position buffer */
215
216 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
217 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
218
219 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
220 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL                 0x00
221 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS                 0x03
222 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB                0x04
223 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL                 0x08
224 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI                 0x0c
225 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW               0x0e
226 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE            0x10
227 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT              0x12
228 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL               0x18
229 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU               0x1c
230
231 /* PCI space */
232 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL       0x44
233
234 /*
235  * other constants
236  */
237
238 /* max number of SDs */
239 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
240 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE        4
241 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
242
243 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
244 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE         5
245 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK        6
246
247 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
248 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE     0
249 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK    1
250
251 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
252 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE        3
253 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
254
255 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
256 #define MAX_AZX_DEV             16
257
258 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
259 #define BDL_SIZE                4096
260 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES     (BDL_SIZE / 16)
261 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG            32
262 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
263 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE        (1024*1024*1024)
264
265 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
266 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE       0x01
267 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN        0x04
268 #define RIRB_INT_MASK           0x05
269
270 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
271 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS          8
272 #define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS      4
273 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK       ((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
274
275 /* SD_CTL bits */
276 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET     0x01    /* stream reset bit */
277 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START        0x02    /* stream DMA start bit */
278 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE           (3 << 16)       /* stripe control */
279 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO     (1 << 18)       /* traffic priority */
280 #define SD_CTL_DIR              (1 << 19)       /* bi-directional stream */
281 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK  (0xf << 20)
282 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT 20
283
284 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
285 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR         0x10    /* descriptor error interrupt */
286 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR         0x08    /* FIFO error interrupt */
287 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE         0x04    /* completion interrupt */
288 #define SD_INT_MASK             (SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
289                                  SD_INT_COMPLETE)
290
291 /* SD_STS */
292 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY       0x20    /* FIFO ready */
293
294 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
295 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM     0xff       /* all stream interrupts */
296 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN        0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
297 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN      0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
298
299 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
300 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES   256
301 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES   256
302
303 /* position fix mode */
304 enum {
305         POS_FIX_AUTO,
306         POS_FIX_LPIB,
307         POS_FIX_POSBUF,
308         POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
309 };
310
311 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
312 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
313 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
314
315 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
316 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
317 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
318 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
319 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
320 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
321
322 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
323 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
324 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
325
326 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
327 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET 0x90
328 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
329 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID              0x3288
330
331 /* HD Audio class code */
332 #define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO   0x0403
333
334 /*
335  */
336
337 struct azx_dev {
338         struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
339         u32 *posbuf;            /* position buffer pointer */
340
341         unsigned int bufsize;   /* size of the play buffer in bytes */
342         unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
343         unsigned int frags;     /* number for period in the play buffer */
344         unsigned int fifo_size; /* FIFO size */
345         unsigned long start_wallclk;    /* start + minimum wallclk */
346         unsigned long period_wallclk;   /* wallclk for period */
347
348         void __iomem *sd_addr;  /* stream descriptor pointer */
349
350         u32 sd_int_sta_mask;    /* stream int status mask */
351
352         /* pcm support */
353         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;    /* assigned substream,
354                                                  * set in PCM open
355                                                  */
356         unsigned int format_val;        /* format value to be set in the
357                                          * controller and the codec
358                                          */
359         unsigned char stream_tag;       /* assigned stream */
360         unsigned char index;            /* stream index */
361         int device;                     /* last device number assigned to */
362
363         unsigned int opened :1;
364         unsigned int running :1;
365         unsigned int irq_pending :1;
366         /*
367          * For VIA:
368          *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
369          *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
370          */
371         unsigned int insufficient :1;
372 };
373
374 /* CORB/RIRB */
375 struct azx_rb {
376         u32 *buf;               /* CORB/RIRB buffer
377                                  * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
378                                  */
379         dma_addr_t addr;        /* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
380         /* for RIRB */
381         unsigned short rp, wp;  /* read/write pointers */
382         int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];       /* number of pending requests */
383         u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];        /* last read value */
384 };
385
386 struct azx {
387         struct snd_card *card;
388         struct pci_dev *pci;
389         int dev_index;
390
391         /* chip type specific */
392         int driver_type;
393         int playback_streams;
394         int playback_index_offset;
395         int capture_streams;
396         int capture_index_offset;
397         int num_streams;
398
399         /* pci resources */
400         unsigned long addr;
401         void __iomem *remap_addr;
402         int irq;
403
404         /* locks */
405         spinlock_t reg_lock;
406         struct mutex open_mutex;
407
408         /* streams (x num_streams) */
409         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
410
411         /* PCM */
412         struct snd_pcm *pcm[HDA_MAX_PCMS];
413
414         /* HD codec */
415         unsigned short codec_mask;
416         int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
417         struct hda_bus *bus;
418         unsigned int beep_mode;
419
420         /* CORB/RIRB */
421         struct azx_rb corb;
422         struct azx_rb rirb;
423
424         /* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
425         struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
426         struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
427
428         /* flags */
429         int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
430         int poll_count;
431         unsigned int running :1;
432         unsigned int initialized :1;
433         unsigned int single_cmd :1;
434         unsigned int polling_mode :1;
435         unsigned int msi :1;
436         unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
437         unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
438
439         /* for debugging */
440         unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
441
442         /* for pending irqs */
443         struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
444
445         /* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
446         struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
447 };
448
449 /* driver types */
450 enum {
451         AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
452         AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
453         AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
454         AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
455         AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
456         AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
457         AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
458         AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
459         AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
460         AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
461         AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
462         AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
463 };
464
465 static char *driver_short_names[] __devinitdata = {
466         [AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
467         [AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
468         [AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
469         [AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
470         [AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
471         [AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
472         [AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
473         [AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
474         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
475         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici", 
476         [AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
477 };
478
479 /*
480  * macros for easy use
481  */
482 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
483         writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
484 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
485         readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
486 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
487         writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
488 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
489         readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
490 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
491         writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
492 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
493         readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
494
495 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
496         writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
497 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
498         readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
499 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
500         writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
501 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
502         readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
503 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
504         writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
505 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
506         readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
507
508 /* for pcm support */
509 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
510
511 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
512 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
513 /*
514  * Interface for HD codec
515  */
516
517 /*
518  * CORB / RIRB interface
519  */
520 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
521 {
522         int err;
523
524         /* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
525         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
526                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
527                                   PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
528         if (err < 0) {
529                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
530                 return err;
531         }
532         return 0;
533 }
534
535 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
536 {
537         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
538         /* CORB set up */
539         chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
540         chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
541         azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
542         azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
543
544         /* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
545         azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
546         /* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
547         azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
548         /* reset the corb hw read pointer */
549         azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
550         /* enable corb dma */
551         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
552
553         /* RIRB set up */
554         chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
555         chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
556         chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
557         memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
558         azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
559         azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
560
561         /* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
562         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
563         /* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
564         azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
565         /* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
566         azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
567         /* enable rirb dma and response irq */
568         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
569         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
570 }
571
572 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
573 {
574         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
575         /* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
576         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
577         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
578         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
579 }
580
581 static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
582 {
583         unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
584
585         if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
586                 snd_BUG();
587                 addr = 0;
588         }
589
590         return addr;
591 }
592
593 static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
594 {
595         unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
596
597         if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
598                 snd_BUG();
599                 addr = 0;
600         }
601
602         return addr;
603 }
604
605 /* send a command */
606 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
607 {
608         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
609         unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
610         unsigned int wp;
611
612         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
613
614         /* add command to corb */
615         wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
616         wp++;
617         wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
618
619         chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
620         chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
621         azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
622
623         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
624
625         return 0;
626 }
627
628 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV   (1<<4)
629
630 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
631 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
632 {
633         unsigned int rp, wp;
634         unsigned int addr;
635         u32 res, res_ex;
636
637         wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
638         if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
639                 return;
640         chip->rirb.wp = wp;
641
642         while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
643                 chip->rirb.rp++;
644                 chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
645
646                 rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
647                 res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
648                 res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
649                 addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
650                 if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
651                         snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
652                 else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
653                         chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
654                         smp_wmb();
655                         chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
656                 } else
657                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "spurious response %#x:%#x, "
658                                    "last cmd=%#08x\n",
659                                    res, res_ex,
660                                    chip->last_cmd[addr]);
661         }
662 }
663
664 /* receive a response */
665 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
666                                           unsigned int addr)
667 {
668         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
669         unsigned long timeout;
670         int do_poll = 0;
671
672  again:
673         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
674         for (;;) {
675                 if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
676                         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
677                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
678                         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
679                 }
680                 if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
681                         smp_rmb();
682                         bus->rirb_error = 0;
683
684                         if (!do_poll)
685                                 chip->poll_count = 0;
686                         return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
687                 }
688                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
689                         break;
690                 if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay)
691                         msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
692                 else {
693                         udelay(10);
694                         cond_resched();
695                 }
696         }
697
698         if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
699                 snd_printdd(SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
700                            "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
701                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
702                 do_poll = 1;
703                 chip->poll_count++;
704                 goto again;
705         }
706
707
708         if (!chip->polling_mode) {
709                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
710                            "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
711                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
712                 chip->polling_mode = 1;
713                 goto again;
714         }
715
716         if (chip->msi) {
717                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "No response from codec, "
718                            "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
719                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
720                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
721                 chip->irq = -1;
722                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
723                 chip->msi = 0;
724                 if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
725                         bus->rirb_error = 1;
726                         return -1;
727                 }
728                 goto again;
729         }
730
731         if (chip->probing) {
732                 /* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
733                  * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
734                  * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
735                  */
736                 return -1;
737         }
738
739         /* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
740          * to the single_cmd mode
741          */
742         bus->rirb_error = 1;
743         if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
744                 bus->response_reset = 1;
745                 return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
746         }
747
748         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
749                    "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
750                    chip->last_cmd[addr]);
751         chip->single_cmd = 1;
752         bus->response_reset = 0;
753         /* release CORB/RIRB */
754         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
755         /* disable unsolicited responses */
756         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
757         return -1;
758 }
759
760 /*
761  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
762  *
763  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
764  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
765  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
766  *       driver.
767  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
768  */
769
770 /* receive a response */
771 static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
772 {
773         int timeout = 50;
774
775         while (timeout--) {
776                 /* check IRV busy bit */
777                 if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
778                         /* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
779                         chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
780                         return 0;
781                 }
782                 udelay(1);
783         }
784         if (printk_ratelimit())
785                 snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
786                            azx_readw(chip, IRS));
787         chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
788         return -EIO;
789 }
790
791 /* send a command */
792 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
793 {
794         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
795         unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
796         int timeout = 50;
797
798         bus->rirb_error = 0;
799         while (timeout--) {
800                 /* check ICB busy bit */
801                 if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
802                         /* Clear IRV valid bit */
803                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
804                                    ICH6_IRS_VALID);
805                         azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
806                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
807                                    ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
808                         return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
809                 }
810                 udelay(1);
811         }
812         if (printk_ratelimit())
813                 snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
814                            azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
815         return -EIO;
816 }
817
818 /* receive a response */
819 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
820                                             unsigned int addr)
821 {
822         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
823         return chip->rirb.res[addr];
824 }
825
826 /*
827  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
828  *
829  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
830  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
831  */
832
833 /* send a command */
834 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
835 {
836         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
837
838         chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
839         if (chip->single_cmd)
840                 return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
841         else
842                 return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
843 }
844
845 /* get a response */
846 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
847                                      unsigned int addr)
848 {
849         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
850         if (chip->single_cmd)
851                 return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
852         else
853                 return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
854 }
855
856 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
857 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus);
858 #endif
859
860 /* reset codec link */
861 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
862 {
863         int count;
864
865         if (!full_reset)
866                 goto __skip;
867
868         /* clear STATESTS */
869         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
870
871         /* reset controller */
872         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
873
874         count = 50;
875         while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
876                 msleep(1);
877
878         /* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
879          * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
880          */
881         msleep(1);
882
883         /* Bring controller out of reset */
884         azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
885
886         count = 50;
887         while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
888                 msleep(1);
889
890         /* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
891         msleep(1);
892
893       __skip:
894         /* check to see if controller is ready */
895         if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
896                 snd_printd(SFX "azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
897                 return -EBUSY;
898         }
899
900         /* Accept unsolicited responses */
901         if (!chip->single_cmd)
902                 azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
903                            ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
904
905         /* detect codecs */
906         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
907                 chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
908                 snd_printdd(SFX "codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
909         }
910
911         return 0;
912 }
913
914
915 /*
916  * Lowlevel interface
917  */  
918
919 /* enable interrupts */
920 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
921 {
922         /* enable controller CIE and GIE */
923         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
924                    ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
925 }
926
927 /* disable interrupts */
928 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
929 {
930         int i;
931
932         /* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
933         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
934                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
935                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
936                               azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
937         }
938
939         /* disable SIE for all streams */
940         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
941
942         /* disable controller CIE and GIE */
943         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
944                    ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
945 }
946
947 /* clear interrupts */
948 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
949 {
950         int i;
951
952         /* clear stream status */
953         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
954                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
955                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
956         }
957
958         /* clear STATESTS */
959         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
960
961         /* clear rirb status */
962         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
963
964         /* clear int status */
965         azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
966 }
967
968 /* start a stream */
969 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
970 {
971         /*
972          * Before stream start, initialize parameter
973          */
974         azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
975
976         /* enable SIE */
977         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
978                    azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
979         /* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
980         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
981                       SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
982 }
983
984 /* stop DMA */
985 static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
986 {
987         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
988                       ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
989         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
990 }
991
992 /* stop a stream */
993 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
994 {
995         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
996         /* disable SIE */
997         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
998                    azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
999 }
1000
1001
1002 /*
1003  * reset and start the controller registers
1004  */
1005 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1006 {
1007         if (chip->initialized)
1008                 return;
1009
1010         /* reset controller */
1011         azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1012
1013         /* initialize interrupts */
1014         azx_int_clear(chip);
1015         azx_int_enable(chip);
1016
1017         /* initialize the codec command I/O */
1018         if (!chip->single_cmd)
1019                 azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1020
1021         /* program the position buffer */
1022         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1023         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1024
1025         chip->initialized = 1;
1026 }
1027
1028 /*
1029  * initialize the PCI registers
1030  */
1031 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1032 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1033                             unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1034 {
1035         unsigned char data;
1036
1037         pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1038         data &= ~mask;
1039         data |= (val & mask);
1040         pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1041 }
1042
1043 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1044 {
1045         unsigned short snoop;
1046
1047         /* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1048          * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1049          * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1050          * codecs
1051          */
1052         update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1053
1054         switch (chip->driver_type) {
1055         case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
1056                 /* For ATI SB450 azalia HD audio, we need to enable snoop */
1057                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1058                                 ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 
1059                                 0x07, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP);
1060                 break;
1061         case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
1062                 /* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1063                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1064                                 NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1065                                 0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1066                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1067                                 NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1068                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1069                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1070                                 NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1071                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1072                 break;
1073         case AZX_DRIVER_SCH:
1074         case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1075                 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1076                 if (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) {
1077                         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC,
1078                                 snoop & (~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP));
1079                         pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1080                                 INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1081                         snd_printdd(SFX "HDA snoop disabled, enabling ... %s\n",
1082                                 (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1083                                 ? "Failed" : "OK");
1084                 }
1085                 break;
1086
1087         }
1088 }
1089
1090
1091 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1092
1093 /*
1094  * interrupt handler
1095  */
1096 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1097 {
1098         struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1099         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1100         u32 status;
1101         u8 sd_status;
1102         int i, ok;
1103
1104         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1105
1106         status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1107         if (status == 0) {
1108                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1109                 return IRQ_NONE;
1110         }
1111         
1112         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1113                 azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1114                 if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1115                         sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1116                         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1117                         if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1118                             !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1119                                 continue;
1120                         /* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1121                         ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1122                         if (ok == 1) {
1123                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1124                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1125                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1126                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1127                         } else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1128                                 /* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1129                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1130                                 queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1131                                            &chip->irq_pending_work);
1132                         }
1133                 }
1134         }
1135
1136         /* clear rirb int */
1137         status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1138         if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1139                 if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE)
1140                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
1141                 azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1142         }
1143
1144 #if 0
1145         /* clear state status int */
1146         if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1147                 azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1148 #endif
1149         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1150         
1151         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1152 }
1153
1154
1155 /*
1156  * set up a BDL entry
1157  */
1158 static int setup_bdle(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1159                       struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1160                       int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1161 {
1162         u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1163
1164         while (size > 0) {
1165                 dma_addr_t addr;
1166                 int chunk;
1167
1168                 if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1169                         return -EINVAL;
1170
1171                 addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1172                 /* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1173                 bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1174                 bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1175                 /* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1176                 chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1177                 bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1178                 /* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1179                  * only when the whole fragment is processed
1180                  */
1181                 size -= chunk;
1182                 bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1183                 bdl += 4;
1184                 azx_dev->frags++;
1185                 ofs += chunk;
1186         }
1187         *bdlp = bdl;
1188         return ofs;
1189 }
1190
1191 /*
1192  * set up BDL entries
1193  */
1194 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1195                              struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1196                              struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1197 {
1198         u32 *bdl;
1199         int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1200         int pos_adj;
1201
1202         /* reset BDL address */
1203         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1204         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1205
1206         period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1207         periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1208
1209         /* program the initial BDL entries */
1210         bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1211         ofs = 0;
1212         azx_dev->frags = 0;
1213         pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1214         if (pos_adj > 0) {
1215                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1216                 int pos_align = pos_adj;
1217                 pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1218                 if (!pos_adj)
1219                         pos_adj = pos_align;
1220                 else
1221                         pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1222                                 pos_align;
1223                 pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1224                 if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1225                         snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1226                                    bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1227                         pos_adj = 0;
1228                 } else {
1229                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev,
1230                                          &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, 1);
1231                         if (ofs < 0)
1232                                 goto error;
1233                 }
1234         } else
1235                 pos_adj = 0;
1236         for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1237                 if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1238                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1239                                          period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1240                 else
1241                         ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1242                                          period_bytes, 1);
1243                 if (ofs < 0)
1244                         goto error;
1245         }
1246         return 0;
1247
1248  error:
1249         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1250                    azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1251         return -EINVAL;
1252 }
1253
1254 /* reset stream */
1255 static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1256 {
1257         unsigned char val;
1258         int timeout;
1259
1260         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1261
1262         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1263                       SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1264         udelay(3);
1265         timeout = 300;
1266         while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1267                --timeout)
1268                 ;
1269         val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1270         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1271         udelay(3);
1272
1273         timeout = 300;
1274         /* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1275         while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1276                --timeout)
1277                 ;
1278
1279         /* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1280         *azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 /*
1284  * set up the SD for streaming
1285  */
1286 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1287 {
1288         /* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1289         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1290         /* program the stream_tag */
1291         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1292                       (azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK)|
1293                       (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT));
1294
1295         /* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1296         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1297
1298         /* program the stream format */
1299         /* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1300         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1301
1302         /* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1303         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1304
1305         /* program the BDL address */
1306         /* lower BDL address */
1307         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1308         /* upper BDL address */
1309         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1310
1311         /* enable the position buffer */
1312         if (chip->position_fix[0] != POS_FIX_LPIB ||
1313             chip->position_fix[1] != POS_FIX_LPIB) {
1314                 if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1315                         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1316                                 (u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1317         }
1318
1319         /* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1320         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1321                       azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1322
1323         return 0;
1324 }
1325
1326 /*
1327  * Probe the given codec address
1328  */
1329 static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1330 {
1331         unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1332                 (AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1333         unsigned int res;
1334
1335         mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1336         chip->probing = 1;
1337         azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1338         res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1339         chip->probing = 0;
1340         mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1341         if (res == -1)
1342                 return -EIO;
1343         snd_printdd(SFX "codec #%d probed OK\n", addr);
1344         return 0;
1345 }
1346
1347 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1348                                  struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1349 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1350
1351 static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1352 {
1353         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1354
1355         bus->in_reset = 1;
1356         azx_stop_chip(chip);
1357         azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1359         if (chip->initialized) {
1360                 int i;
1361
1362                 for (i = 0; i < HDA_MAX_PCMS; i++)
1363                         snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1364                 snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1365                 snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1366         }
1367 #endif
1368         bus->in_reset = 0;
1369 }
1370
1371 /*
1372  * Codec initialization
1373  */
1374
1375 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1376 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] __devinitdata = {
1377         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1378         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1379 };
1380
1381 static int __devinit azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1382 {
1383         struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1384         int c, codecs, err;
1385         int max_slots;
1386
1387         memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1388         bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1389         bus_temp.modelname = model;
1390         bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1391         bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1392         bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1393         bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1394         bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1396         bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1397         bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1398 #endif
1399
1400         err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1401         if (err < 0)
1402                 return err;
1403
1404         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA)
1405                 chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1406
1407         codecs = 0;
1408         max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1409         if (!max_slots)
1410                 max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1411
1412         /* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1413         for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1414                 if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1415                         if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1416                                 /* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1417                                  * that don't exist
1418                                  */
1419                                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1420                                            "Codec #%d probe error; "
1421                                            "disabling it...\n", c);
1422                                 chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1423                                 /* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1424                                  * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1425                                  * and disturbs the further communications.
1426                                  * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1427                                  * better to reset the controller chip to
1428                                  * get back to the sanity state.
1429                                  */
1430                                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
1431                                 azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1432                         }
1433                 }
1434         }
1435
1436         /* Then create codec instances */
1437         for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1438                 if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1439                         struct hda_codec *codec;
1440                         err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1441                         if (err < 0)
1442                                 continue;
1443                         codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1444                         codecs++;
1445                 }
1446         }
1447         if (!codecs) {
1448                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1449                 return -ENXIO;
1450         }
1451         return 0;
1452 }
1453
1454 /* configure each codec instance */
1455 static int __devinit azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1456 {
1457         struct hda_codec *codec;
1458         list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1459                 snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1460         }
1461         return 0;
1462 }
1463
1464
1465 /*
1466  * PCM support
1467  */
1468
1469 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1470 static inline struct azx_dev *
1471 azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1472 {
1473         int dev, i, nums;
1474         struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1475
1476         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1477                 dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1478                 nums = chip->playback_streams;
1479         } else {
1480                 dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1481                 nums = chip->capture_streams;
1482         }
1483         for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1484                 if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1485                         res = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1486                         if (res->device == substream->pcm->device)
1487                                 break;
1488                 }
1489         if (res) {
1490                 res->opened = 1;
1491                 res->device = substream->pcm->device;
1492         }
1493         return res;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* release the assigned stream */
1497 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1498 {
1499         azx_dev->opened = 0;
1500 }
1501
1502 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1503         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1504                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1505                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1506                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1507                                  /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1508                                  /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1509                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1510                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1511         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1512         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1513         .rate_min =             48000,
1514         .rate_max =             48000,
1515         .channels_min =         2,
1516         .channels_max =         2,
1517         .buffer_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1518         .period_bytes_min =     128,
1519         .period_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1520         .periods_min =          2,
1521         .periods_max =          AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1522         .fifo_size =            0,
1523 };
1524
1525 struct azx_pcm {
1526         struct azx *chip;
1527         struct hda_codec *codec;
1528         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
1529 };
1530
1531 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1532 {
1533         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1534         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1535         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1536         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1537         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1538         unsigned long flags;
1539         int err;
1540
1541         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1542         azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
1543         if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1544                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1545                 return -EBUSY;
1546         }
1547         runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1548         runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1549         runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1550         runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1551         runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1552         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1553         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1554         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1555                                    128);
1556         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1557                                    128);
1558         snd_hda_power_up(apcm->codec);
1559         err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1560         if (err < 0) {
1561                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1562                 snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1563                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1564                 return err;
1565         }
1566         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1567         /* sanity check */
1568         if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
1569             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
1570             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
1571             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
1572                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1573                 hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1574                 snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1575                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1576                 return -EINVAL;
1577         }
1578         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1579         azx_dev->substream = substream;
1580         azx_dev->running = 0;
1581         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1582
1583         runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1584         snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1585         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1586         return 0;
1587 }
1588
1589 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1590 {
1591         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1592         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1593         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1594         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1595         unsigned long flags;
1596
1597         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1598         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1599         azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1600         azx_dev->running = 0;
1601         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1602         azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1603         hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1604         snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1605         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1606         return 0;
1607 }
1608
1609 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1610                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1611 {
1612         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1613
1614         azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1615         azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1616         azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1617         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1618                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1619 }
1620
1621 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1622 {
1623         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1624         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1625         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1626
1627         /* reset BDL address */
1628         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1629         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1630         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1631         azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1632         azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1633         azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1634
1635         snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
1636
1637         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1638 }
1639
1640 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1641 {
1642         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1643         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1644         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1645         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1646         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1647         unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val;
1648         int err;
1649
1650         azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
1651         format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1652                                                 runtime->channels,
1653                                                 runtime->format,
1654                                                 hinfo->maxbps,
1655                                                 apcm->codec->spdif_ctls);
1656         if (!format_val) {
1657                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1658                            "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1659                            runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1660                 return -EINVAL;
1661         }
1662
1663         bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1664         period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1665
1666         snd_printdd(SFX "azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1667                     bufsize, format_val);
1668
1669         if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
1670             period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
1671             format_val != azx_dev->format_val) {
1672                 azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
1673                 azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1674                 azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
1675                 err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
1676                 if (err < 0)
1677                         return err;
1678         }
1679
1680         /* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
1681         azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
1682                                                 runtime->rate) * 1000);
1683         azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1684         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1685                 azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1686         else
1687                 azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1688
1689         return snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, azx_dev->stream_tag,
1690                                      azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1691 }
1692
1693 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1694 {
1695         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1696         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1697         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1698         struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1699         int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1700         int nwait, timeout;
1701
1702         switch (cmd) {
1703         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1704                 rstart = 1;
1705         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1706         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1707                 start = 1;
1708                 break;
1709         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1710         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1711         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1712                 start = 0;
1713                 break;
1714         default:
1715                 return -EINVAL;
1716         }
1717
1718         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1719                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1720                         continue;
1721                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1722                 sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1723                 nsync++;
1724                 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1725         }
1726
1727         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1728         if (nsync > 1) {
1729                 /* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1730                 azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) | sbits);
1731         }
1732         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1733                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1734                         continue;
1735                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1736                 if (start) {
1737                         azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1738                         if (!rstart)
1739                                 azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
1740                                                 azx_dev->period_wallclk;
1741                         azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1742                 } else {
1743                         azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1744                 }
1745                 azx_dev->running = start;
1746         }
1747         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1748         if (start) {
1749                 if (nsync == 1)
1750                         return 0;
1751                 /* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1752                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1753                         nwait = 0;
1754                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1755                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1756                                         continue;
1757                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1758                                 if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1759                                       SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1760                                         nwait++;
1761                         }
1762                         if (!nwait)
1763                                 break;
1764                         cpu_relax();
1765                 }
1766         } else {
1767                 /* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
1768                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1769                         nwait = 0;
1770                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1771                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1772                                         continue;
1773                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1774                                 if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1775                                     SD_CTL_DMA_START)
1776                                         nwait++;
1777                         }
1778                         if (!nwait)
1779                                 break;
1780                         cpu_relax();
1781                 }
1782         }
1783         if (nsync > 1) {
1784                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1785                 /* reset SYNC bits */
1786                 azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) & ~sbits);
1787                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1788         }
1789         return 0;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
1793 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1794                                          struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1795 {
1796         unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
1797         unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
1798         unsigned int fifo_size;
1799
1800         link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1801         if (azx_dev->index >= 4) {
1802                 /* Playback, no problem using link position */
1803                 return link_pos;
1804         }
1805
1806         /* Capture */
1807         /* For new chipset,
1808          * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
1809          */
1810         mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1811         mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
1812
1813         /* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
1814          * Get from base address + offset.
1815          */
1816         fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
1817
1818         if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
1819                 /* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
1820                 if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1821                         return 0;
1822
1823                 azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
1824         }
1825
1826         if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1827                 mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
1828         else
1829                 mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
1830
1831         /* Find nearest previous boudary */
1832         mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1833         mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1834         if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
1835                 bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
1836         else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
1837                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
1838         else {
1839                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
1840                 if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1841                         bound_pos = 0;
1842         }
1843
1844         /* Calculate real DMA position we want */
1845         return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
1846 }
1847
1848 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1849                                      struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1850 {
1851         unsigned int pos;
1852         int stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
1853
1854         switch (chip->position_fix[stream]) {
1855         case POS_FIX_LPIB:
1856                 /* read LPIB */
1857                 pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1858                 break;
1859         case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
1860                 pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1861                 break;
1862         default:
1863                 /* use the position buffer */
1864                 pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1865         }
1866
1867         if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1868                 pos = 0;
1869         return pos;
1870 }
1871
1872 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1873 {
1874         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1875         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1876         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1877         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
1878                                azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev));
1879 }
1880
1881 /*
1882  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
1883  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
1884  *
1885  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
1886  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
1887  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
1888  * workqueue.
1889  */
1890 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1891 {
1892         u32 wallclk;
1893         unsigned int pos;
1894         int stream;
1895
1896         wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
1897         if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
1898                 return -1;      /* bogus (too early) interrupt */
1899
1900         stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
1901         pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1902         if (chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1903                 if (!pos) {
1904                         printk(KERN_WARNING
1905                                "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
1906                                "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
1907                         chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
1908                         pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1909                 } else
1910                         chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
1911         }
1912
1913         if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
1914                       "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
1915                 return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
1916         if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
1917             pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
1918                 /* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
1919                 return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
1920         azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
1921         return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
1922 }
1923
1924 /*
1925  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
1926  */
1927 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
1928 {
1929         struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
1930         int i, pending, ok;
1931
1932         if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
1933                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1934                        "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
1935                        "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
1936                        chip->card->number);
1937                 chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
1938         }
1939
1940         for (;;) {
1941                 pending = 0;
1942                 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1943                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1944                         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1945                         if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
1946                             !azx_dev->substream ||
1947                             !azx_dev->running)
1948                                 continue;
1949                         ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1950                         if (ok > 0) {
1951                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1952                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1953                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1954                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1955                         } else if (ok < 0) {
1956                                 pending = 0;    /* too early */
1957                         } else
1958                                 pending++;
1959                 }
1960                 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1961                 if (!pending)
1962                         return;
1963                 msleep(1);
1964         }
1965 }
1966
1967 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
1968 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
1969 {
1970         int i;
1971
1972         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1973         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1974                 chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
1975         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1976 }
1977
1978 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
1979         .open = azx_pcm_open,
1980         .close = azx_pcm_close,
1981         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1982         .hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
1983         .hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
1984         .prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
1985         .trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
1986         .pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
1987         .page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1988 };
1989
1990 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1991 {
1992         struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
1993         if (apcm) {
1994                 apcm->chip->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
1995                 kfree(apcm);
1996         }
1997 }
1998
1999 static int
2000 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2001                       struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2002 {
2003         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2004         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2005         struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2006         int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2007         int s, err;
2008
2009         if (pcm_dev >= HDA_MAX_PCMS) {
2010                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Invalid PCM device number %d\n",
2011                            pcm_dev);
2012                 return -EINVAL;
2013         }
2014         if (chip->pcm[pcm_dev]) {
2015                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
2016                 return -EBUSY;
2017         }
2018         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2019                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2020                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2021                           &pcm);
2022         if (err < 0)
2023                 return err;
2024         strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2025         apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2026         if (apcm == NULL)
2027                 return -ENOMEM;
2028         apcm->chip = chip;
2029         apcm->codec = codec;
2030         pcm->private_data = apcm;
2031         pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2032         if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2033                 pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2034         chip->pcm[pcm_dev] = pcm;
2035         cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2036         for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2037                 apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2038                 if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2039                         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2040         }
2041         /* buffer pre-allocation */
2042         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2043                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2044                                               1024 * 64, 32 * 1024 * 1024);
2045         return 0;
2046 }
2047
2048 /*
2049  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2050  */
2051 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2052 {
2053         return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2054 }
2055
2056
2057 /*
2058  * initialize SD streams
2059  */
2060 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2061 {
2062         int i;
2063
2064         /* initialize each stream (aka device)
2065          * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2066          * and initialize
2067          */
2068         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2069                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2070                 azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2071                 /* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2072                 azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2073                 /* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2074                 azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2075                 /* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2076                 azx_dev->index = i;
2077                 azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2078         }
2079
2080         return 0;
2081 }
2082
2083 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2084 {
2085         if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2086                         chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2087                         "hda_intel", chip)) {
2088                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2089                        "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2090                 if (do_disconnect)
2091                         snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2092                 return -1;
2093         }
2094         chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2095         pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2096         return 0;
2097 }
2098
2099
2100 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2101 {
2102         if (!chip->initialized)
2103                 return;
2104
2105         /* disable interrupts */
2106         azx_int_disable(chip);
2107         azx_int_clear(chip);
2108
2109         /* disable CORB/RIRB */
2110         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2111
2112         /* disable position buffer */
2113         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2114         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2115
2116         chip->initialized = 0;
2117 }
2118
2119 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2120 /* power-up/down the controller */
2121 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
2122 {
2123         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2124         struct hda_codec *c;
2125         int power_on = 0;
2126
2127         list_for_each_entry(c, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2128                 if (c->power_on) {
2129                         power_on = 1;
2130                         break;
2131                 }
2132         }
2133         if (power_on)
2134                 azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2135         else if (chip->running && power_save_controller &&
2136                  !bus->power_keep_link_on)
2137                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
2138 }
2139 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
2140
2141 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2142 /*
2143  * power management
2144  */
2145
2146 static int snd_hda_codecs_inuse(struct hda_bus *bus)
2147 {
2148         struct hda_codec *codec;
2149
2150         list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2151                 if (snd_hda_codec_needs_resume(codec))
2152                         return 1;
2153         }
2154         return 0;
2155 }
2156
2157 static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2158 {
2159         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2160         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2161         int i;
2162
2163         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2164         azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2165         for (i = 0; i < HDA_MAX_PCMS; i++)
2166                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2167         if (chip->initialized)
2168                 snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2169         azx_stop_chip(chip);
2170         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2171                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2172                 chip->irq = -1;
2173         }
2174         if (chip->msi)
2175                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2176         pci_disable_device(pci);
2177         pci_save_state(pci);
2178         pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2179         return 0;
2180 }
2181
2182 static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2183 {
2184         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2185         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2186
2187         pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2188         pci_restore_state(pci);
2189         if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2190                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2191                        "disabling device\n");
2192                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
2193                 return -EIO;
2194         }
2195         pci_set_master(pci);
2196         if (chip->msi)
2197                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2198                         chip->msi = 0;
2199         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2200                 return -EIO;
2201         azx_init_pci(chip);
2202
2203         if (snd_hda_codecs_inuse(chip->bus))
2204                 azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2205
2206         snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2207         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2208         return 0;
2209 }
2210 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2211
2212
2213 /*
2214  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
2215  */
2216 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
2217 {
2218         struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
2219         snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
2220         azx_stop_chip(chip);
2221         return NOTIFY_OK;
2222 }
2223
2224 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
2225 {
2226         chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
2227         register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2228 }
2229
2230 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
2231 {
2232         if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
2233                 unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2234 }
2235
2236 /*
2237  * destructor
2238  */
2239 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
2240 {
2241         int i;
2242
2243         azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
2244
2245         if (chip->initialized) {
2246                 azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2247                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2248                         azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
2249                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
2250         }
2251
2252         if (chip->irq >= 0)
2253                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
2254         if (chip->msi)
2255                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2256         if (chip->remap_addr)
2257                 iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2258
2259         if (chip->azx_dev) {
2260                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2261                         if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area)
2262                                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2263         }
2264         if (chip->rb.area)
2265                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
2266         if (chip->posbuf.area)
2267                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
2268         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2269         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2270         kfree(chip->azx_dev);
2271         kfree(chip);
2272
2273         return 0;
2274 }
2275
2276 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2277 {
2278         return azx_free(device->device_data);
2279 }
2280
2281 /*
2282  * white/black-listing for position_fix
2283  */
2284 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
2285         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x009f, "Acer Aspire 5110", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2286         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2287         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2288         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01f6, "Dell Latitude 131L", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2289         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2290         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2291         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2292         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2293         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2294         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1106, 0x3288, "ASUS M2V-MX SE", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2295         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xff10, "Toshiba A100-259", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2296         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2297         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2298         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2299         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x820f, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2300         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2301         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2302         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2303         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0xd601, "eMachines T5212", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2304         {}
2305 };
2306
2307 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
2308 {
2309         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2310
2311         switch (fix) {
2312         case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2313         case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
2314         case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2315                 return fix;
2316         }
2317
2318         q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
2319         if (q) {
2320                 printk(KERN_INFO
2321                        "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
2322                        "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2323                        q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2324                 return q->value;
2325         }
2326
2327         /* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
2328         switch (chip->driver_type) {
2329         case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
2330         case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
2331                 /* Use link position directly, avoid any transfer problem. */
2332                 return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
2333         }
2334
2335         return POS_FIX_AUTO;
2336 }
2337
2338 /*
2339  * black-lists for probe_mask
2340  */
2341 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
2342         /* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
2343          * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
2344          */
2345         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
2346         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
2347         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
2348         /* broken BIOS */
2349         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
2350         /* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
2351         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
2352         /* forced codec slots */
2353         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
2354         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
2355         {}
2356 };
2357
2358 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK    0x100
2359
2360 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
2361 {
2362         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2363
2364         chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
2365         if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
2366                 q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2367                 if (q) {
2368                         printk(KERN_INFO
2369                                "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2370                                "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2371                                q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2372                         chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
2373                 }
2374         }
2375
2376         /* check forced option */
2377         if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
2378             (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
2379                 chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
2380                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
2381                        chip->codec_mask);
2382         }
2383 }
2384
2385 /*
2386  * white/black-list for enable_msi
2387  */
2388 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] __devinitdata = {
2389         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2390         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
2391         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
2392         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2393         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
2394         {}
2395 };
2396
2397 static void __devinit check_msi(struct azx *chip)
2398 {
2399         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2400
2401         if (enable_msi >= 0) {
2402                 chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
2403                 return;
2404         }
2405         chip->msi = 1;  /* enable MSI as default */
2406         q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
2407         if (q) {
2408                 printk(KERN_INFO
2409                        "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
2410                        q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
2411                 chip->msi = q->value;
2412                 return;
2413         }
2414
2415         /* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
2416         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA) {
2417                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disable MSI for Nvidia chipset\n");
2418                 chip->msi = 0;
2419         }
2420 }
2421
2422
2423 /*
2424  * constructor
2425  */
2426 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2427                                 int dev, int driver_type,
2428                                 struct azx **rchip)
2429 {
2430         struct azx *chip;
2431         int i, err;
2432         unsigned short gcap;
2433         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2434                 .dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2435         };
2436
2437         *rchip = NULL;
2438
2439         err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2440         if (err < 0)
2441                 return err;
2442
2443         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2444         if (!chip) {
2445                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2446                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2447                 return -ENOMEM;
2448         }
2449
2450         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2451         mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2452         chip->card = card;
2453         chip->pci = pci;
2454         chip->irq = -1;
2455         chip->driver_type = driver_type;
2456         check_msi(chip);
2457         chip->dev_index = dev;
2458         INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2459
2460         chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
2461                 check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2462         check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2463
2464         chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2465
2466         if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2467                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
2468                 case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2469                 case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
2470                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2471                         break;
2472                 default:
2473                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2474                         break;
2475                 }
2476         }
2477
2478 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2479         /* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2480         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2481                 u16 tmp3;
2482                 pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2483                 pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2484                 pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2485         }
2486 #endif
2487
2488         err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2489         if (err < 0) {
2490                 kfree(chip);
2491                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2492                 return err;
2493         }
2494
2495         chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2496         chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
2497         if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2498                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2499                 err = -ENXIO;
2500                 goto errout;
2501         }
2502
2503         if (chip->msi)
2504                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2505                         chip->msi = 0;
2506
2507         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0) {
2508                 err = -EBUSY;
2509                 goto errout;
2510         }
2511
2512         pci_set_master(pci);
2513         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2514
2515         gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
2516         snd_printdd(SFX "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
2517
2518         /* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
2519         if ((chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ATI) ||
2520             (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI)) {
2521                 struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
2522                 p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
2523                                          PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
2524                                          NULL);
2525                 if (p_smbus) {
2526                         if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
2527                                 gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
2528                         pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
2529                 }
2530         }
2531
2532         /* disable 64bit DMA address for Teradici */
2533         /* it does not work with device 6549:1200 subsys e4a2:040b */
2534         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_TERA)
2535                 gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
2536
2537         /* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
2538         if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
2539                 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
2540         else {
2541                 pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2542                 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2543         }
2544
2545         /* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
2546          * hardcoded value
2547          */
2548         chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
2549         chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
2550         if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
2551                 /* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
2552
2553                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
2554                 case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
2555                         chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2556                         chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2557                         break;
2558                 case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
2559                         chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2560                         chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2561                         break;
2562                 case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
2563                 default:
2564                         chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2565                         chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
2566                         break;
2567                 }
2568         }
2569         chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
2570         chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
2571         chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
2572         chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
2573                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2574         if (!chip->azx_dev) {
2575                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
2576                 goto errout;
2577         }
2578
2579         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2580                 /* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
2581                 err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2582                                           snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2583                                           BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2584                 if (err < 0) {
2585                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
2586                         goto errout;
2587                 }
2588         }
2589         /* allocate memory for the position buffer */
2590         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2591                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2592                                   chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
2593         if (err < 0) {
2594                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
2595                 goto errout;
2596         }
2597         /* allocate CORB/RIRB */
2598         err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
2599         if (err < 0)
2600                 goto errout;
2601
2602         /* initialize streams */
2603         azx_init_stream(chip);
2604
2605         /* initialize chip */
2606         azx_init_pci(chip);
2607         azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
2608
2609         /* codec detection */
2610         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
2611                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
2612                 err = -ENODEV;
2613                 goto errout;
2614         }
2615
2616         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2617         if (err <0) {
2618                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2619                 goto errout;
2620         }
2621
2622         strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
2623         strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
2624                 sizeof(card->shortname));
2625         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2626                  "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
2627                  card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
2628
2629         *rchip = chip;
2630         return 0;
2631
2632  errout:
2633         azx_free(chip);
2634         return err;
2635 }
2636
2637 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
2638 {
2639 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2640         /* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
2641          * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
2642          */
2643         struct hda_codec *codec;
2644         list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
2645                 snd_hda_power_down(codec);
2646         }
2647 #endif
2648 }
2649
2650 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2651                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2652 {
2653         static int dev;
2654         struct snd_card *card;
2655         struct azx *chip;
2656         int err;
2657
2658         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2659                 return -ENODEV;
2660         if (!enable[dev]) {
2661                 dev++;
2662                 return -ENOENT;
2663         }
2664
2665         err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2666         if (err < 0) {
2667                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
2668                 return err;
2669         }
2670
2671         /* set this here since it's referred in snd_hda_load_patch() */
2672         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2673
2674         err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
2675         if (err < 0)
2676                 goto out_free;
2677         card->private_data = chip;
2678
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
2680         chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
2681 #endif
2682
2683         /* create codec instances */
2684         err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
2685         if (err < 0)
2686                 goto out_free;
2687 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
2688         if (patch[dev]) {
2689                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
2690                            patch[dev]);
2691                 err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, patch[dev]);
2692                 if (err < 0)
2693                         goto out_free;
2694         }
2695 #endif
2696         if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
2697                 err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
2698                 if (err < 0)
2699                         goto out_free;
2700         }
2701
2702         /* create PCM streams */
2703         err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
2704         if (err < 0)
2705                 goto out_free;
2706
2707         /* create mixer controls */
2708         err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
2709         if (err < 0)
2710                 goto out_free;
2711
2712         err = snd_card_register(card);
2713         if (err < 0)
2714                 goto out_free;
2715
2716         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2717         chip->running = 1;
2718         power_down_all_codecs(chip);
2719         azx_notifier_register(chip);
2720
2721         dev++;
2722         return err;
2723 out_free:
2724         snd_card_free(card);
2725         return err;
2726 }
2727
2728 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2729 {
2730         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2731         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2732 }
2733
2734 /* PCI IDs */
2735 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
2736         /* CPT */
2737         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH },
2738         /* PBG */
2739         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH },
2740         /* SCH */
2741         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH },
2742         /* Generic Intel */
2743         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
2744           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2745           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2746           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2747         /* ATI SB 450/600 */
2748         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2749         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2750         /* ATI HDMI */
2751         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2752         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2753         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2754         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2755         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2756         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2757         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2758         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2759         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2760         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2761         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2762         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2763         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2764         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2765         /* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2766         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA },
2767         /* SIS966 */
2768         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2769         /* ULI M5461 */
2770         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2771         /* NVIDIA MCP */
2772         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
2773           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2774           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2775           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2776         /* Teradici */
2777         { PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA },
2778         /* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
2779 #if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
2780         /* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
2781          * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
2782          * a special command sequence.
2783          */
2784         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
2785           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2786           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2787           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2788 #else
2789         /* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
2790         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2791 #endif
2792         /* Vortex86MX */
2793         { PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2794         /* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
2795         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
2796           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2797           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2798           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2799         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
2800           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2801           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2802           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2803         { 0, }
2804 };
2805 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2806
2807 /* pci_driver definition */
2808 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2809         .name = "HDA Intel",
2810         .id_table = azx_ids,
2811         .probe = azx_probe,
2812         .remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
2813 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2814         .suspend = azx_suspend,
2815         .resume = azx_resume,
2816 #endif
2817 };
2818
2819 static int __init alsa_card_azx_init(void)
2820 {
2821         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2822 }
2823
2824 static void __exit alsa_card_azx_exit(void)
2825 {
2826         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2827 }
2828
2829 module_init(alsa_card_azx_init)
2830 module_exit(alsa_card_azx_exit)