2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
19 * reworked default router selection.
20 * - respect outgoing interface
21 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
22 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
23 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
24 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
26 * Fixed routing subtrees.
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/times.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/sockios.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
41 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
52 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
55 #include <net/netevent.h>
56 #include <net/netlink.h>
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
64 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
68 #define RDBG(x) printk x
69 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
72 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
75 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
77 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
78 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
91 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
92 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
93 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
95 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
96 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
97 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
100 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
102 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
105 .check = ip6_dst_check,
106 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
107 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
108 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
109 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
110 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
111 .local_out = ip6_local_out,
112 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
113 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
116 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
120 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
122 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
123 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
124 .check = ip6_dst_check,
125 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
126 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
127 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
130 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
133 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
136 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
137 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
138 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
139 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
142 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
143 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
144 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
147 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
149 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
150 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
152 struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
155 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
159 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
160 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
161 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
164 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
165 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
166 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
169 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
172 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
176 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
177 .input = dst_discard,
178 .output = dst_discard,
181 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
182 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
183 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
188 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
189 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
191 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
194 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
196 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
197 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
200 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
205 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
208 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
209 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
210 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
211 dev->nd_net->loopback_dev;
213 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
214 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
215 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
216 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
217 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
223 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
225 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
226 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
229 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
231 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
232 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
236 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
239 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
244 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
245 struct rt6_info *sprt;
248 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
249 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
250 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
252 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
253 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
254 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
257 if (local && (!oif ||
258 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
269 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
274 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
275 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
277 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
279 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
280 * for now, however, we need to check if it
281 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
283 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
284 * to no more than one per minute.
286 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
288 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
289 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
290 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
291 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
292 struct in6_addr *target;
294 neigh->updated = jiffies;
295 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
297 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
298 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
299 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
301 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
304 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
311 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
313 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
315 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
316 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
318 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
319 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
324 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
326 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
328 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
329 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
332 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
333 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
335 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
336 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
341 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
347 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
352 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
353 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
355 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
356 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
358 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
359 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
364 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
365 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
369 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
372 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
377 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
381 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
389 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
390 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
391 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
393 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
397 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
398 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
399 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
400 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
401 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
402 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
407 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
409 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
412 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
413 __FUNCTION__, fn->leaf, oif);
417 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
419 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
422 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
423 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
425 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
426 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
433 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
434 __FUNCTION__, match);
436 net = rt0->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
437 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
440 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
441 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
442 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
444 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
445 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
446 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
451 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
455 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
456 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
458 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
460 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
461 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
464 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
465 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
470 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
471 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
472 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
474 lifetime = ntohl(rinfo->lifetime);
475 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
477 } else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
478 /* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
479 lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
482 if (rinfo->length == 3)
483 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
485 /* this function is safe */
486 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
487 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
489 prefix = &prefix_buf;
492 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
495 if (rt && !lifetime) {
501 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
504 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
505 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
508 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
509 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
511 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
512 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
514 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
520 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
522 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
523 struct fib6_node *pn; \
525 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
528 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
529 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
532 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
538 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
539 struct fib6_table *table,
540 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
542 struct fib6_node *fn;
545 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
546 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
549 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, fl->oif, flags);
550 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
552 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
553 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
558 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *daddr,
559 struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
569 struct dst_entry *dst;
570 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
573 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
574 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
577 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
579 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
588 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
589 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
590 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
594 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
597 struct fib6_table *table;
599 table = rt->rt6i_table;
600 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
601 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
602 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
607 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
609 struct nl_info info = {
610 .nl_net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net,
612 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
615 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
616 struct in6_addr *saddr)
624 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
627 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
628 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
629 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
630 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
631 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
634 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
635 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
636 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
637 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
639 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
640 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
641 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
642 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
646 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
653 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
655 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
657 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
658 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
659 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
660 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
661 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
666 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
667 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
669 struct fib6_node *fn;
670 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
674 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
676 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
679 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
682 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
685 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
687 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
688 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
689 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
692 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
693 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
695 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
696 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
698 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
699 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
705 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
706 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
708 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
710 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
719 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
720 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
722 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
730 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
731 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
733 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
739 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
740 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
742 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
745 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
747 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
748 struct net *net = skb->dev->nd_net;
749 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
751 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
756 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
760 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
763 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
764 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
766 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
769 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
770 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
772 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
775 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
779 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
780 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
782 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
783 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
785 return fib6_rule_lookup(&init_net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
790 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
792 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
793 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
794 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
795 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
800 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
802 new->input = dst_discard;
803 new->output = dst_discard;
805 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
806 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
809 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
811 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
812 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
814 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
815 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
818 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
819 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
820 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
828 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
833 * Destination cache support functions
836 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
840 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
842 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
848 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
850 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
853 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
861 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
865 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
867 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
869 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
870 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
871 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
872 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
873 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
877 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
879 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
881 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
882 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
883 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
885 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
887 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
888 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
892 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
894 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
896 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
898 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
899 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
902 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
903 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
904 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
905 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
907 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
912 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
913 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
915 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
916 struct neighbour *neigh,
917 struct in6_addr *addr)
920 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
921 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
923 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
926 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
927 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
936 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
939 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
940 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
941 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
942 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
943 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
944 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
945 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
947 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
948 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
951 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
952 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
955 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
956 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
957 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
958 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
960 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
966 int icmp6_dst_gc(int *more)
968 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
974 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
975 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
977 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
978 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
988 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
993 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
995 unsigned long now = jiffies;
996 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
997 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
998 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
999 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1000 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1001 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1003 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1004 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1007 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1008 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1009 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1010 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1011 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1013 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1014 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1017 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1018 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1020 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1023 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1025 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1026 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1028 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1030 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1036 int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
1038 int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
1039 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1041 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1043 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1053 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1056 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1057 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1058 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1059 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1060 struct fib6_table *table;
1063 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1065 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1066 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1069 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1071 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1074 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1079 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1080 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1082 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1083 if (table == NULL) {
1088 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1095 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1096 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
1098 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1099 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1100 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1102 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1104 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1105 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1107 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1109 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1111 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1112 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1113 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1114 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1117 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1118 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1121 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1123 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1124 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1126 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1127 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1128 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1129 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1134 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1136 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1142 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1143 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1144 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1145 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1149 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1150 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1153 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1154 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1155 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1157 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1158 struct rt6_info *grt;
1160 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1161 addresses as nexthop address.
1162 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1163 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1164 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1165 some exceptions. --ANK
1168 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1171 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1173 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1177 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1178 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1182 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1183 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1185 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1187 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1189 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1195 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1203 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1204 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1205 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1206 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1207 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1212 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1219 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1220 int type = nla_type(nla);
1223 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1228 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1233 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
1234 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1235 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
1236 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1237 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
1238 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1239 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1240 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1241 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1243 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev->nd_net;
1245 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1253 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1257 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1260 struct fib6_table *table;
1261 struct net *net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
1263 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1266 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1267 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1269 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1270 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1272 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1277 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1279 struct nl_info info = {
1280 .nl_net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net,
1282 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1285 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1287 struct fib6_table *table;
1288 struct fib6_node *fn;
1289 struct rt6_info *rt;
1292 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1296 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1298 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1299 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1300 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1303 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1304 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1305 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1306 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1308 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1309 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1311 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1313 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1314 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1316 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1319 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1327 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1329 struct in6_addr gateway;
1332 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1333 struct fib6_table *table,
1337 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1338 struct rt6_info *rt;
1339 struct fib6_node *fn;
1342 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1343 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1345 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1346 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1347 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1348 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1352 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1353 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1355 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1357 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1359 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1360 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1361 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1362 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1364 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1366 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1368 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1370 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1376 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1377 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1379 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1381 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1386 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1387 struct in6_addr *src,
1388 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1389 struct net_device *dev)
1391 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1392 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
1393 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1395 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1403 .gateway = *gateway,
1406 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1407 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1409 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1410 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1413 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1414 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1415 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1417 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1418 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1419 struct net *net = neigh->dev->nd_net;
1421 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1423 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1424 if (net_ratelimit())
1425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1426 "for redirect target\n");
1431 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1434 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1435 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1436 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1437 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1438 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1442 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1443 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1444 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1446 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1448 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1449 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1452 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1456 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1458 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1460 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1461 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1462 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1464 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1465 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1466 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1467 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1468 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(neigh->dev->nd_net,
1469 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1471 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1474 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1475 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1476 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1478 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1484 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1489 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1490 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1493 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1494 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1496 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1497 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
1500 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1504 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1507 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1509 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1510 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1511 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1512 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1514 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1518 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1519 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1520 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1522 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1524 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1525 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1526 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1527 would return automatically.
1529 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1530 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1532 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1533 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1534 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1539 Two cases are possible:
1540 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1541 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1543 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1544 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1546 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1549 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1551 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1553 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1554 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1555 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1556 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1557 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1559 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1560 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1565 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1569 * Misc support functions
1572 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1574 struct net *net = ort->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
1575 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1578 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1579 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1581 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1582 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1583 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1585 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1586 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1588 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1589 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1590 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1592 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1593 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1594 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1596 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1597 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1598 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1600 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1605 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1606 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1607 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1608 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1610 struct fib6_node *fn;
1611 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1612 struct fib6_table *table;
1614 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1618 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1619 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1623 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1624 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1626 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1628 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1630 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1634 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1638 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1639 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1640 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1643 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1644 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1645 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1646 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1647 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1648 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1649 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1651 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1652 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1655 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1656 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1658 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1660 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1662 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1664 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1668 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1670 struct rt6_info *rt;
1671 struct fib6_table *table;
1673 table = fib6_get_table(dev->nd_net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1677 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1678 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1679 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1680 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1681 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1685 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1686 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_get_dflt_router);
1692 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1693 struct net_device *dev,
1696 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1697 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1698 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1699 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1700 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1701 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1703 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1704 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev->nd_net,
1707 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1709 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1711 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1714 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1716 struct rt6_info *rt;
1717 struct fib6_table *table;
1719 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1720 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1725 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1726 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1727 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1728 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1729 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1734 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1737 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1738 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1739 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1741 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1743 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1744 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1745 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1746 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1747 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1748 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1749 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1751 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1753 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1754 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1755 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1758 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1760 struct fib6_config cfg;
1761 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1765 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1766 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1767 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1769 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1770 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1774 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1779 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1782 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1796 * Drop the packet on the floor
1799 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1802 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1803 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1804 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1805 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1806 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1810 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1811 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1814 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1819 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1821 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1824 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1826 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1827 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1832 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1834 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1837 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1839 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1840 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1846 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1849 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1850 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1853 struct net *net = idev->dev->nd_net;
1854 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1857 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1859 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1862 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1863 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1864 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1865 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1866 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1867 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1868 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1869 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1870 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1872 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1874 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1876 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1877 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1878 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1879 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1880 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1883 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1884 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1885 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1887 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1892 struct arg_dev_net {
1893 struct net_device *dev;
1897 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1899 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1900 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1902 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1903 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1904 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1910 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1912 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1917 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1920 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1922 struct net_device *dev;
1926 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1928 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1929 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1930 struct net *net = arg->dev->nd_net;
1932 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1933 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1934 We still use this lock to block changes
1935 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1938 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1942 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1943 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1944 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1945 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1948 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1949 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1950 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1951 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1952 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1953 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1956 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1957 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1958 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1959 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1960 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1961 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1962 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
1967 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1969 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1974 fib6_clean_all(dev->nd_net, rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
1977 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
1978 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1979 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1980 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1981 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1982 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1985 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1986 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1989 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
1992 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
1997 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1998 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2000 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2001 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2002 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2003 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2004 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2006 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2007 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2009 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2010 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2011 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = skb->sk->sk_net;
2013 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2014 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2015 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2019 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2021 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2024 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2028 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2030 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2033 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2037 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2039 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2040 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2042 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2043 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2044 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2048 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2055 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2057 struct fib6_config cfg;
2060 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2064 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2067 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2069 struct fib6_config cfg;
2072 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2076 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2079 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2081 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2082 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2083 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2084 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2085 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2086 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2087 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2088 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2089 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2090 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2091 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2094 static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2095 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2096 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2097 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
2100 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2104 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2105 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2106 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2111 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2115 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2116 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2117 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2118 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2121 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2123 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2124 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2125 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2126 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2127 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2128 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2129 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2131 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2133 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2134 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2135 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2136 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2137 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2138 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2139 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2140 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2142 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2143 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2146 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2147 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2148 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2149 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2150 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2152 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2153 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2154 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2155 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2158 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2160 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2161 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst)->dev,
2162 dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2163 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2166 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2167 goto nla_put_failure;
2169 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2170 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2173 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2175 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2177 expires = rt->rt6i_expires ? rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies : 0;
2178 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2179 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2180 goto nla_put_failure;
2182 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2185 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2189 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2191 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2194 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2195 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2196 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2200 return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2201 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2202 prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
2205 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2207 struct net *net = in_skb->sk->sk_net;
2208 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2209 struct rt6_info *rt;
2210 struct sk_buff *skb;
2215 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2220 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2223 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2226 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2230 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2233 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2237 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2240 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2243 struct net_device *dev;
2244 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2251 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2257 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2258 through good chunk of routing engine.
2260 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2261 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2263 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);
2264 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2266 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2267 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2268 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
2274 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2279 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2281 struct sk_buff *skb;
2282 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2287 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2289 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2293 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2294 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0);
2296 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2297 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2301 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2302 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2305 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2308 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2309 unsigned long event, void *data)
2311 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2312 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
2314 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2315 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2316 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2317 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2318 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2319 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2320 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2321 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2332 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2334 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2345 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2347 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2349 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2352 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2353 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2356 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2359 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2360 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2361 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2363 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2365 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2366 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2367 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2368 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2372 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2374 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2375 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2379 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2381 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2384 return single_open(file, ipv6_route_show, net);
2387 static int ipv6_route_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2389 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2390 struct net *net = seq->private;
2392 return single_release(inode, file);
2395 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2396 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2397 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2399 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2400 .release = ipv6_route_release,
2403 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2405 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2406 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2407 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2408 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2409 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2410 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2411 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2412 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2413 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2418 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2420 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2421 return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, net);
2424 static int rt6_stats_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2426 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2427 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2429 return single_release(inode, file);
2432 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2433 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2434 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2436 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2437 .release = rt6_stats_seq_release,
2439 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2441 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2444 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2445 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2447 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2448 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2450 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2451 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2457 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2459 .procname = "flush",
2460 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2461 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2463 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2466 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2467 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2468 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2469 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2471 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2474 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2475 .procname = "max_size",
2476 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2477 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2479 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2482 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2483 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2484 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2485 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2487 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2488 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2491 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2492 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2493 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2494 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2496 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2497 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2500 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2501 .procname = "gc_interval",
2502 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2503 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2505 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2506 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2509 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2510 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2511 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2512 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2514 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2515 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2518 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2519 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2520 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2521 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2523 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2524 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2527 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2528 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2529 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2530 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2532 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2533 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2536 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2537 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2538 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2539 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2541 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2542 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2547 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2549 struct ctl_table *table;
2551 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2552 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2556 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2557 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2558 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2559 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2560 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2561 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2562 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2563 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2564 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2571 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2576 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2577 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2579 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2581 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = net;
2583 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2584 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2586 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2587 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2588 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2589 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2590 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2592 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2593 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2594 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2596 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) {
2597 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2600 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2601 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2602 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2604 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2605 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2607 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) {
2608 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2609 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2612 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2613 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2614 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2617 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2618 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2619 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2621 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2628 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2632 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2634 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2635 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2636 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2638 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2639 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2640 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2641 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2643 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2646 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2647 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2648 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2651 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2652 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2656 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2661 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2662 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2663 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2664 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2667 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2669 goto out_kmem_cache;
2671 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2672 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2673 * manually for init_net */
2674 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2675 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2676 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2677 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2678 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2679 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2680 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2684 goto out_register_subsys;
2690 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2695 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2696 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2697 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2698 goto fib6_rules_init;
2700 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2702 goto fib6_rules_init;
2708 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2713 out_register_subsys:
2714 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2716 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2720 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2722 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2723 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2726 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2727 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);