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1 /*
2  * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on 
3  *                           suspend transitions.
4  *
5  * Originally from swsusp.
6  */
7
8
9 #undef DEBUG
10
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/oom.h>
13 #include <linux/suspend.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/freezer.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19
20 /* 
21  * Timeout for stopping processes
22  */
23 #define TIMEOUT (20 * HZ)
24
25 static inline int freezeable(struct task_struct * p)
26 {
27         if ((p == current) ||
28             (p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE) ||
29             (p->exit_state != 0))
30                 return 0;
31         return 1;
32 }
33
34 static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool sig_only)
35 {
36         struct task_struct *g, *p;
37         unsigned long end_time;
38         unsigned int todo;
39         bool wq_busy = false;
40         struct timeval start, end;
41         u64 elapsed_csecs64;
42         unsigned int elapsed_csecs;
43         bool wakeup = false;
44
45         do_gettimeofday(&start);
46
47         end_time = jiffies + TIMEOUT;
48
49         if (!sig_only)
50                 freeze_workqueues_begin();
51
52         while (true) {
53                 todo = 0;
54                 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
55                 do_each_thread(g, p) {
56                         if (frozen(p) || !freezeable(p))
57                                 continue;
58
59                         if (!freeze_task(p, sig_only))
60                                 continue;
61
62                         /*
63                          * Now that we've done set_freeze_flag, don't
64                          * perturb a task in TASK_STOPPED or TASK_TRACED.
65                          * It is "frozen enough".  If the task does wake
66                          * up, it will immediately call try_to_freeze.
67                          */
68                         if (!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p) &&
69                             !freezer_should_skip(p))
70                                 todo++;
71                 } while_each_thread(g, p);
72                 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
73
74                 if (!sig_only) {
75                         wq_busy = freeze_workqueues_busy();
76                         todo += wq_busy;
77                 }
78
79                 if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time))
80                         break;
81
82                 if (!pm_check_wakeup_events()) {
83                         wakeup = true;
84                         break;
85                 }
86
87                 /*
88                  * We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some
89                  * time to enter the regrigerator.
90                  */
91                 msleep(10);
92         }
93
94         do_gettimeofday(&end);
95         elapsed_csecs64 = timeval_to_ns(&end) - timeval_to_ns(&start);
96         do_div(elapsed_csecs64, NSEC_PER_SEC / 100);
97         elapsed_csecs = elapsed_csecs64;
98
99         if (todo) {
100                 /* This does not unfreeze processes that are already frozen
101                  * (we have slightly ugly calling convention in that respect,
102                  * and caller must call thaw_processes() if something fails),
103                  * but it cleans up leftover PF_FREEZE requests.
104                  */
105                 printk("\n");
106                 printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks %s after %d.%02d seconds "
107                        "(%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n",
108                        wakeup ? "aborted" : "failed",
109                        elapsed_csecs / 100, elapsed_csecs % 100,
110                        todo - wq_busy, wq_busy);
111
112                 thaw_workqueues();
113
114                 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
115                 do_each_thread(g, p) {
116                         task_lock(p);
117                         if (!wakeup && freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p))
118                                 sched_show_task(p);
119                         cancel_freezing(p);
120                         task_unlock(p);
121                 } while_each_thread(g, p);
122                 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
123         } else {
124                 printk("(elapsed %d.%02d seconds) ", elapsed_csecs / 100,
125                         elapsed_csecs % 100);
126         }
127
128         return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
129 }
130
131 /**
132  *      freeze_processes - tell processes to enter the refrigerator
133  */
134 int freeze_processes(void)
135 {
136         int error;
137
138         printk("Freezing user space processes ... ");
139         error = try_to_freeze_tasks(true);
140         if (error)
141                 goto Exit;
142         printk("done.\n");
143
144         printk("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... ");
145         error = try_to_freeze_tasks(false);
146         if (error)
147                 goto Exit;
148         printk("done.");
149
150         oom_killer_disable();
151  Exit:
152         BUG_ON(in_atomic());
153         printk("\n");
154
155         return error;
156 }
157
158 static void thaw_tasks(bool nosig_only)
159 {
160         struct task_struct *g, *p;
161
162         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
163         do_each_thread(g, p) {
164                 if (!freezeable(p))
165                         continue;
166
167                 if (nosig_only && should_send_signal(p))
168                         continue;
169
170                 if (cgroup_freezing_or_frozen(p))
171                         continue;
172
173                 thaw_process(p);
174         } while_each_thread(g, p);
175         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
176 }
177
178 void thaw_processes(void)
179 {
180         oom_killer_enable();
181
182         printk("Restarting tasks ... ");
183         thaw_workqueues();
184         thaw_tasks(true);
185         thaw_tasks(false);
186         schedule();
187         printk("done.\n");
188 }
189