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1 /*
2  * <linux/usb/audio.h> -- USB Audio definitions.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Thumtronics Pty Ltd.
5  * Developed for Thumtronics by Grey Innovation
6  * Ben Williamson <ben.williamson@greyinnovation.com>
7  *
8  * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9  * License ("GPL") version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This file holds USB constants and structures defined
12  * by the USB Device Class Definition for Audio Devices.
13  * Comments below reference relevant sections of that document:
14  *
15  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/audio10.pdf
16  */
17
18 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_AUDIO_H
19 #define __LINUX_USB_AUDIO_H
20
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22
23 /* A.2 Audio Interface Subclass Codes */
24 #define USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL       0x01
25 #define USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING     0x02
26 #define USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING      0x03
27
28 /* A.5 Audio Class-Specific AC interface Descriptor Subtypes*/
29 #define HEADER                          0x01
30 #define INPUT_TERMINAL                  0x02
31 #define OUTPUT_TERMINAL                 0x03
32 #define MIXER_UNIT                      0x04
33 #define SELECTOR_UNIT                   0x05
34 #define FEATURE_UNIT                    0x06
35 #define PROCESSING_UNIT                 0x07
36 #define EXTENSION_UNIT                  0x08
37
38 #define AS_GENERAL                      0x01
39 #define FORMAT_TYPE                     0x02
40 #define FORMAT_SPECIFIC                 0x03
41
42 #define EP_GENERAL                      0x01
43
44 #define MS_GENERAL                      0x01
45 #define MIDI_IN_JACK                    0x02
46 #define MIDI_OUT_JACK                   0x03
47
48 /* cs endpoint attributes */
49 #define EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE          0x01
50 #define EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL        0x02
51 #define EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX             0x80
52
53 /* Audio Class specific Request Codes */
54 #define USB_AUDIO_SET_INTF              0x21
55 #define USB_AUDIO_SET_ENDPOINT          0x22
56 #define USB_AUDIO_GET_INTF              0xa1
57 #define USB_AUDIO_GET_ENDPOINT          0xa2
58
59 #define SET_    0x00
60 #define GET_    0x80
61
62 #define _CUR    0x1
63 #define _MIN    0x2
64 #define _MAX    0x3
65 #define _RES    0x4
66 #define _MEM    0x5
67
68 #define SET_CUR         (SET_ | _CUR)
69 #define GET_CUR         (GET_ | _CUR)
70 #define SET_MIN         (SET_ | _MIN)
71 #define GET_MIN         (GET_ | _MIN)
72 #define SET_MAX         (SET_ | _MAX)
73 #define GET_MAX         (GET_ | _MAX)
74 #define SET_RES         (SET_ | _RES)
75 #define GET_RES         (GET_ | _RES)
76 #define SET_MEM         (SET_ | _MEM)
77 #define GET_MEM         (GET_ | _MEM)
78
79 #define GET_STAT        0xff
80
81 #define USB_AC_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED       0x100
82 #define USB_AC_TERMINAL_STREAMING       0x101
83 #define USB_AC_TERMINAL_VENDOR_SPEC     0x1FF
84
85 /* Terminal Control Selectors */
86 /* 4.3.2  Class-Specific AC Interface Descriptor */
87 struct usb_ac_header_descriptor {
88         __u8  bLength;                  /* 8 + n */
89         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE */
90         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* USB_MS_HEADER */
91         __le16 bcdADC;                  /* 0x0100 */
92         __le16 wTotalLength;            /* includes Unit and Terminal desc. */
93         __u8  bInCollection;            /* n */
94         __u8  baInterfaceNr[];          /* [n] */
95 } __attribute__ ((packed));
96
97 #define USB_DT_AC_HEADER_SIZE(n)        (8 + (n))
98
99 /* As above, but more useful for defining your own descriptors: */
100 #define DECLARE_USB_AC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(n)                     \
101 struct usb_ac_header_descriptor_##n {                           \
102         __u8  bLength;                                          \
103         __u8  bDescriptorType;                                  \
104         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;                               \
105         __le16 bcdADC;                                          \
106         __le16 wTotalLength;                                    \
107         __u8  bInCollection;                                    \
108         __u8  baInterfaceNr[n];                                 \
109 } __attribute__ ((packed))
110
111 /* 4.3.2.1 Input Terminal Descriptor */
112 struct usb_input_terminal_descriptor {
113         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 12 */
114         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* CS_INTERFACE descriptor type */
115         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* INPUT_TERMINAL descriptor subtype */
116         __u8  bTerminalID;              /* Constant uniquely terminal ID */
117         __le16 wTerminalType;           /* USB Audio Terminal Types */
118         __u8  bAssocTerminal;           /* ID of the Output Terminal associated */
119         __u8  bNrChannels;              /* Number of logical output channels */
120         __le16 wChannelConfig;
121         __u8  iChannelNames;
122         __u8  iTerminal;
123 } __attribute__ ((packed));
124
125 #define USB_DT_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE                   12
126
127 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED                 0x200
128 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_MICROPHONE                0x201
129 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_DESKTOP_MICROPHONE        0x202
130 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_PERSONAL_MICROPHONE       0x203
131 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_OMNI_DIR_MICROPHONE       0x204
132 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_MICROPHONE_ARRAY          0x205
133 #define USB_AC_INPUT_TERMINAL_PROC_MICROPHONE_ARRAY     0x206
134
135 /* 4.3.2.2 Output Terminal Descriptor */
136 struct usb_output_terminal_descriptor {
137         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 9 */
138         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* CS_INTERFACE descriptor type */
139         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptor subtype */
140         __u8  bTerminalID;              /* Constant uniquely terminal ID */
141         __le16 wTerminalType;           /* USB Audio Terminal Types */
142         __u8  bAssocTerminal;           /* ID of the Input Terminal associated */
143         __u8  bSourceID;                /* ID of the connected Unit or Terminal*/
144         __u8  iTerminal;
145 } __attribute__ ((packed));
146
147 #define USB_DT_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE                          9
148
149 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED                        0x300
150 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SPEAKER                          0x301
151 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_HEADPHONES                       0x302
152 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_HEAD_MOUNTED_DISPLAY_AUDIO       0x303
153 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_DESKTOP_SPEAKER                  0x304
154 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_ROOM_SPEAKER                     0x305
155 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_COMMUNICATION_SPEAKER            0x306
156 #define USB_AC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_LOW_FREQ_EFFECTS_SPEAKER         0x307
157
158 /* Set bControlSize = 2 as default setting */
159 #define USB_DT_AC_FEATURE_UNIT_SIZE(ch)         (7 + ((ch) + 1) * 2)
160
161 /* As above, but more useful for defining your own descriptors: */
162 #define DECLARE_USB_AC_FEATURE_UNIT_DESCRIPTOR(ch)              \
163 struct usb_ac_feature_unit_descriptor_##ch {                    \
164         __u8  bLength;                                          \
165         __u8  bDescriptorType;                                  \
166         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;                               \
167         __u8  bUnitID;                                          \
168         __u8  bSourceID;                                        \
169         __u8  bControlSize;                                     \
170         __le16 bmaControls[ch + 1];                             \
171         __u8  iFeature;                                         \
172 } __attribute__ ((packed))
173
174 /* 4.5.2 Class-Specific AS Interface Descriptor */
175 struct usb_as_header_descriptor {
176         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 7 */
177         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE */
178         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* AS_GENERAL */
179         __u8  bTerminalLink;            /* Terminal ID of connected Terminal */
180         __u8  bDelay;                   /* Delay introduced by the data path */
181         __le16 wFormatTag;              /* The Audio Data Format */
182 } __attribute__ ((packed));
183
184 #define USB_DT_AS_HEADER_SIZE           7
185
186 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_UNDEFINED    0x0
187 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM          0x1
188 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM8         0x2
189 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_IEEE_FLOAT   0x3
190 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_ALAW         0x4
191 #define USB_AS_AUDIO_FORMAT_TYPE_I_MULAW        0x5
192
193 struct usb_as_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor {
194         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 8 + (ns * 3) */
195         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE */
196         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* FORMAT_TYPE */
197         __u8  bFormatType;              /* FORMAT_TYPE_1 */
198         __u8  bNrChannels;              /* physical channels in the stream */
199         __u8  bSubframeSize;            /* */
200         __u8  bBitResolution;
201         __u8  bSamFreqType;
202         __u8  tLowerSamFreq[3];
203         __u8  tUpperSamFreq[3];
204 } __attribute__ ((packed));
205
206 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_I_CONTINUOUS_DESC_SIZE       14
207
208 struct usb_as_formate_type_i_discrete_descriptor {
209         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 8 + (ns * 3) */
210         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE */
211         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* FORMAT_TYPE */
212         __u8  bFormatType;              /* FORMAT_TYPE_1 */
213         __u8  bNrChannels;              /* physical channels in the stream */
214         __u8  bSubframeSize;            /* */
215         __u8  bBitResolution;
216         __u8  bSamFreqType;
217         __u8  tSamFreq[][3];
218 } __attribute__ ((packed));
219
220 #define DECLARE_USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_I_DISCRETE_DESC(n)           \
221 struct usb_as_formate_type_i_discrete_descriptor_##n {          \
222         __u8  bLength;                                          \
223         __u8  bDescriptorType;                                  \
224         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;                               \
225         __u8  bFormatType;                                      \
226         __u8  bNrChannels;                                      \
227         __u8  bSubframeSize;                                    \
228         __u8  bBitResolution;                                   \
229         __u8  bSamFreqType;                                     \
230         __u8  tSamFreq[n][3];                                   \
231 } __attribute__ ((packed))
232
233 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_I_DISCRETE_DESC_SIZE(n)      (8 + (n * 3))
234
235 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_UNDEFINED    0x0
236 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_I            0x1
237 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_II           0x2
238 #define USB_AS_FORMAT_TYPE_III          0x3
239
240 struct usb_as_iso_endpoint_descriptor {
241         __u8  bLength;                  /* in bytes: 7 */
242         __u8  bDescriptorType;          /* USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT */
243         __u8  bDescriptorSubtype;       /* EP_GENERAL */
244         __u8  bmAttributes;
245         __u8  bLockDelayUnits;
246         __le16 wLockDelay;
247 };
248 #define USB_AS_ISO_ENDPOINT_DESC_SIZE   7
249
250 #define FU_CONTROL_UNDEFINED            0x00
251 #define MUTE_CONTROL                    0x01
252 #define VOLUME_CONTROL                  0x02
253 #define BASS_CONTROL                    0x03
254 #define MID_CONTROL                     0x04
255 #define TREBLE_CONTROL                  0x05
256 #define GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL       0x06
257 #define AUTOMATIC_GAIN_CONTROL          0x07
258 #define DELAY_CONTROL                   0x08
259 #define BASS_BOOST_CONTROL              0x09
260 #define LOUDNESS_CONTROL                0x0a
261
262 #define FU_MUTE         (1 << (MUTE_CONTROL - 1))
263 #define FU_VOLUME       (1 << (VOLUME_CONTROL - 1))
264 #define FU_BASS         (1 << (BASS_CONTROL - 1))
265 #define FU_MID          (1 << (MID_CONTROL - 1))
266 #define FU_TREBLE       (1 << (TREBLE_CONTROL - 1))
267 #define FU_GRAPHIC_EQ   (1 << (GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL - 1))
268 #define FU_AUTO_GAIN    (1 << (AUTOMATIC_GAIN_CONTROL - 1))
269 #define FU_DELAY        (1 << (DELAY_CONTROL - 1))
270 #define FU_BASS_BOOST   (1 << (BASS_BOOST_CONTROL - 1))
271 #define FU_LOUDNESS     (1 << (LOUDNESS_CONTROL - 1))
272
273 struct usb_audio_control {
274         struct list_head list;
275         const char *name;
276         u8 type;
277         int data[5];
278         int (*set)(struct usb_audio_control *con, u8 cmd, int value);
279         int (*get)(struct usb_audio_control *con, u8 cmd);
280 };
281
282 static inline int generic_set_cmd(struct usb_audio_control *con, u8 cmd, int value)
283 {
284         con->data[cmd] = value;
285
286         return 0;
287 }
288
289 static inline int generic_get_cmd(struct usb_audio_control *con, u8 cmd)
290 {
291         return con->data[cmd];
292 }
293
294 struct usb_audio_control_selector {
295         struct list_head list;
296         struct list_head control;
297         u8 id;
298         const char *name;
299         u8 type;
300         struct usb_descriptor_header *desc;
301 };
302
303 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_AUDIO_H */