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1 /*
2  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *
28  */
29
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/efi.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/list.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
46
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
49
50 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
51 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
52 #include <acpi/processor.h>
53
54 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_OS_SERVICES
55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
56 #define PREFIX          "ACPI: "
57 struct acpi_os_dpc {
58         acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
59         void *context;
60         struct work_struct work;
61         int wait;
62 };
63
64 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
65 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
69 #include <linux/kdb.h>
70
71 /* stuff for debugger support */
72 int acpi_in_debugger;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
74
75 extern char line_buf[80];
76 #endif                          /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
77
78 static unsigned int acpi_irq_irq;
79 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
80 static void *acpi_irq_context;
81 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
82 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
83 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
84
85 struct acpi_res_list {
86         resource_size_t start;
87         resource_size_t end;
88         acpi_adr_space_type resource_type; /* IO port, System memory, ...*/
89         char name[5];   /* only can have a length of 4 chars, make use of this
90                            one instead of res->name, no need to kalloc then */
91         struct list_head resource_list;
92         int count;
93 };
94
95 static LIST_HEAD(resource_list_head);
96 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock);
97
98 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64        /* arbitrary */
99 static char osi_additional_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
100
101 /*
102  * The story of _OSI(Linux)
103  *
104  * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
105  * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
106  *
107  * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
108  * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
109  * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
110  * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
111  *
112  * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
113  * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
114  * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
115  * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
116  * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
117  * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
118  * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
119  * to infer native OS support for IPMI!  On other systems,
120  * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
121  * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
122  * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
123  *
124  * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
125  * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
126  *
127  * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
128  * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
129  * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system  will require
130  * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
131  * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
132  */
133
134 static struct osi_linux {
135         unsigned int    enable:1;
136         unsigned int    dmi:1;
137         unsigned int    cmdline:1;
138         unsigned int    known:1;
139 } osi_linux = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
140
141 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr,
142         unsigned int length, char *desc)
143 {
144         if (!addr->address || !length)
145                 return;
146
147         /* Resources are never freed */
148         if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
149                 request_region(addr->address, length, desc);
150         else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
151                 request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc);
152 }
153
154 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
155 {
156         acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
157                 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
158
159         acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
160                 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
161
162         acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
163                 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
164
165         acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
166                 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
167
168         if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
169                 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
170
171         acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
172                 "ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");
173
174         /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
175
176         if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
177                 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
178                                acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
179
180         if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
181                 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
182                                acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
183
184         return 0;
185 }
186 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
187
188 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
189 {
190         return AE_OK;
191 }
192
193 acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void)
194 {
195         kacpid_wq = create_workqueue("kacpid");
196         kacpi_notify_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_notify");
197         kacpi_hotplug_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug");
198         BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
199         BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
200         BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
201         return AE_OK;
202 }
203
204 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
205 {
206         if (acpi_irq_handler) {
207                 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_irq_irq,
208                                                  acpi_irq_handler);
209         }
210
211         destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
212         destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
213         destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
214
215         return AE_OK;
216 }
217
218 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
219 {
220         va_list args;
221         va_start(args, fmt);
222         acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
223         va_end(args);
224 }
225
226 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
227 {
228         static char buffer[512];
229
230         vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
231
232 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
233         if (acpi_in_debugger) {
234                 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
235         } else {
236                 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
237         }
238 #else
239         printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
240 #endif
241 }
242
243 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
244 {
245         if (efi_enabled) {
246                 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
247                         return efi.acpi20;
248                 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
249                         return efi.acpi;
250                 else {
251                         printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
252                                "System description tables not found\n");
253                         return 0;
254                 }
255         } else {
256                 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
257
258                 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
259                 return pa;
260         }
261 }
262
263 void __iomem *__init_refok
264 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
265 {
266         if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
267                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
268                 return NULL;
269         }
270         if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
271                 /*
272                 * ioremap checks to ensure this is in reserved space
273                 */
274                 return ioremap((unsigned long)phys, size);
275         else
276                 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
279
280 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
281 {
282         if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
283                 iounmap(virt);
284         else
285                 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
288
289 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
290 {
291         if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
292                 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
293 }
294
295 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
296 acpi_status
297 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
298 {
299         if (!phys || !virt)
300                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
301
302         *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
303
304         return AE_OK;
305 }
306 #endif
307
308 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
309
310 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
311
312 acpi_status
313 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
314                             acpi_string * new_val)
315 {
316         if (!init_val || !new_val)
317                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
318
319         *new_val = NULL;
320         if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
321                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
322                        acpi_os_name);
323                 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
324         }
325
326         return AE_OK;
327 }
328
329 acpi_status
330 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
331                        struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
332 {
333         if (!existing_table || !new_table)
334                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
335
336         *new_table = NULL;
337
338 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
339         if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
340                 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
341 #endif
342         if (*new_table != NULL) {
343                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
344                            "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
345                        existing_table->signature,
346                        existing_table->oem_table_id);
347                 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE);
348         }
349         return AE_OK;
350 }
351
352 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
353 {
354         u32 handled;
355
356         handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
357
358         if (handled) {
359                 acpi_irq_handled++;
360                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
361         } else {
362                 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
363                 return IRQ_NONE;
364         }
365 }
366
367 acpi_status
368 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
369                                   void *context)
370 {
371         unsigned int irq;
372
373         acpi_irq_stats_init();
374
375         /*
376          * Ignore the GSI from the core, and use the value in our copy of the
377          * FADT. It may not be the same if an interrupt source override exists
378          * for the SCI.
379          */
380         gsi = acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt;
381         if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
382                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
383                        gsi);
384                 return AE_OK;
385         }
386
387         acpi_irq_handler = handler;
388         acpi_irq_context = context;
389         if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
390                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
391                 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
392         }
393         acpi_irq_irq = irq;
394
395         return AE_OK;
396 }
397
398 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
399 {
400         if (irq) {
401                 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
402                 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
403                 acpi_irq_irq = 0;
404         }
405
406         return AE_OK;
407 }
408
409 /*
410  * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
411  */
412
413 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
414 {
415         schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
416 }
417
418 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
419 {
420         while (us) {
421                 u32 delay = 1000;
422
423                 if (delay > us)
424                         delay = us;
425                 udelay(delay);
426                 touch_nmi_watchdog();
427                 us -= delay;
428         }
429 }
430
431 /*
432  * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
433  * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
434  * with 100ns granularity
435  */
436 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
437 {
438         static u64 t;
439
440 #ifdef  CONFIG_HPET
441         /* TBD: use HPET if available */
442 #endif
443
444 #ifdef  CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
445         /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
446 #endif
447         if (!t)
448                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
449
450         return ++t;
451 }
452
453 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
454 {
455         u32 dummy;
456
457         if (!value)
458                 value = &dummy;
459
460         *value = 0;
461         if (width <= 8) {
462                 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
463         } else if (width <= 16) {
464                 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
465         } else if (width <= 32) {
466                 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
467         } else {
468                 BUG();
469         }
470
471         return AE_OK;
472 }
473
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
475
476 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
477 {
478         if (width <= 8) {
479                 outb(value, port);
480         } else if (width <= 16) {
481                 outw(value, port);
482         } else if (width <= 32) {
483                 outl(value, port);
484         } else {
485                 BUG();
486         }
487
488         return AE_OK;
489 }
490
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
492
493 acpi_status
494 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 * value, u32 width)
495 {
496         u32 dummy;
497         void __iomem *virt_addr;
498
499         virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
500         if (!value)
501                 value = &dummy;
502
503         switch (width) {
504         case 8:
505                 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
506                 break;
507         case 16:
508                 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
509                 break;
510         case 32:
511                 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
512                 break;
513         default:
514                 BUG();
515         }
516
517         iounmap(virt_addr);
518
519         return AE_OK;
520 }
521
522 acpi_status
523 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 value, u32 width)
524 {
525         void __iomem *virt_addr;
526
527         virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
528
529         switch (width) {
530         case 8:
531                 writeb(value, virt_addr);
532                 break;
533         case 16:
534                 writew(value, virt_addr);
535                 break;
536         case 32:
537                 writel(value, virt_addr);
538                 break;
539         default:
540                 BUG();
541         }
542
543         iounmap(virt_addr);
544
545         return AE_OK;
546 }
547
548 acpi_status
549 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
550                                u32 *value, u32 width)
551 {
552         int result, size;
553
554         if (!value)
555                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
556
557         switch (width) {
558         case 8:
559                 size = 1;
560                 break;
561         case 16:
562                 size = 2;
563                 break;
564         case 32:
565                 size = 4;
566                 break;
567         default:
568                 return AE_ERROR;
569         }
570
571         result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
572                                 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
573                                 reg, size, value);
574
575         return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
576 }
577
578 acpi_status
579 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
580                                 u64 value, u32 width)
581 {
582         int result, size;
583
584         switch (width) {
585         case 8:
586                 size = 1;
587                 break;
588         case 16:
589                 size = 2;
590                 break;
591         case 32:
592                 size = 4;
593                 break;
594         default:
595                 return AE_ERROR;
596         }
597
598         result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
599                                 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
600                                 reg, size, value);
601
602         return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
603 }
604
605 /* TODO: Change code to take advantage of driver model more */
606 static void acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(acpi_handle rhandle,        /* upper bound  */
607                                     acpi_handle chandle,        /* current node */
608                                     struct acpi_pci_id **id,
609                                     int *is_bridge, u8 * bus_number)
610 {
611         acpi_handle handle;
612         struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *id;
613         acpi_status status;
614         unsigned long long temp;
615         acpi_object_type type;
616
617         acpi_get_parent(chandle, &handle);
618         if (handle != rhandle) {
619                 acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, handle, &pci_id, is_bridge,
620                                         bus_number);
621
622                 status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
623                 if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status)) || (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE))
624                         return;
625
626                 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL,
627                                           &temp);
628                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
629                         u32 val;
630                         pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
631                         pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
632
633                         if (*is_bridge)
634                                 pci_id->bus = *bus_number;
635
636                         /* any nicer way to get bus number of bridge ? */
637                         status =
638                             acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x0e, &val,
639                                                            8);
640                         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)
641                             && ((val & 0x7f) == 1 || (val & 0x7f) == 2)) {
642                                 status =
643                                     acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x18,
644                                                                    &val, 8);
645                                 if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
646                                         /* Certainly broken...  FIX ME */
647                                         return;
648                                 }
649                                 *is_bridge = 1;
650                                 pci_id->bus = val;
651                                 status =
652                                     acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x19,
653                                                                    &val, 8);
654                                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
655                                         *bus_number = val;
656                                 }
657                         } else
658                                 *is_bridge = 0;
659                 }
660         }
661 }
662
663 void acpi_os_derive_pci_id(acpi_handle rhandle, /* upper bound  */
664                            acpi_handle chandle, /* current node */
665                            struct acpi_pci_id **id)
666 {
667         int is_bridge = 1;
668         u8 bus_number = (*id)->bus;
669
670         acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, chandle, id, &is_bridge, &bus_number);
671 }
672
673 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
674 {
675         struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
676
677         if (dpc->wait)
678                 acpi_os_wait_events_complete(NULL);
679
680         dpc->function(dpc->context);
681         kfree(dpc);
682 }
683
684 /*******************************************************************************
685  *
686  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
687  *
688  * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
689  *              Function           - Function to be executed
690  *              Context            - Function parameters
691  *
692  * RETURN:      Status
693  *
694  * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
695  *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
696  *
697  ******************************************************************************/
698
699 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
700         acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
701 {
702         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
703         struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
704         struct workqueue_struct *queue;
705         int ret;
706         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
707                           "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
708                           function, context));
709
710         /*
711          * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
712          * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
713          * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
714          * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
715          * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
716          * having a static work_struct.
717          */
718
719         dpc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
720         if (!dpc)
721                 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
722
723         dpc->function = function;
724         dpc->context = context;
725
726         /*
727          * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
728          * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
729          * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
730          * to flush these workqueues.
731          */
732         queue = hp ? kacpi_hotplug_wq :
733                 (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER ? kacpi_notify_wq : kacpid_wq);
734         dpc->wait = hp ? 1 : 0;
735
736         if (queue == kacpi_hotplug_wq)
737                 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
738         else if (queue == kacpi_notify_wq)
739                 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
740         else
741                 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
742
743         /*
744          * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
745          * the SMI runs on CPU 0.  An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
746          * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
747          * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
748          * queueing on CPU 0.
749          */
750         ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
751
752         if (!ret) {
753                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
754                           "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
755                 status = AE_ERROR;
756                 kfree(dpc);
757         }
758         return status;
759 }
760
761 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
762                             acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
763 {
764         return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
767
768 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
769         void *context)
770 {
771         return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
772 }
773
774 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context)
775 {
776         flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
777         flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
778 }
779
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
781
782 /*
783  * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
784  */
785 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
786 {
787         return;
788 }
789
790 acpi_status
791 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
792 {
793         struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
794
795         sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
796         if (!sem)
797                 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
798         memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
799
800         sema_init(sem, initial_units);
801
802         *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
803
804         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
805                           *handle, initial_units));
806
807         return AE_OK;
808 }
809
810 /*
811  * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
812  * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
813  * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.  Should
814  * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
815  */
816
817 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
818 {
819         struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
820
821         if (!sem)
822                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
823
824         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
825
826         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
827         kfree(sem);
828         sem = NULL;
829
830         return AE_OK;
831 }
832
833 /*
834  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
835  */
836 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
837 {
838         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
839         struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
840         long jiffies;
841         int ret = 0;
842
843         if (!sem || (units < 1))
844                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
845
846         if (units > 1)
847                 return AE_SUPPORT;
848
849         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
850                           handle, units, timeout));
851
852         if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
853                 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
854         else
855                 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
856         
857         ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
858         if (ret)
859                 status = AE_TIME;
860
861         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
862                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
863                                   "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
864                                   handle, units, timeout,
865                                   acpi_format_exception(status)));
866         } else {
867                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
868                                   "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
869                                   units, timeout));
870         }
871
872         return status;
873 }
874
875 /*
876  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
877  */
878 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
879 {
880         struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
881
882         if (!sem || (units < 1))
883                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
884
885         if (units > 1)
886                 return AE_SUPPORT;
887
888         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
889                           units));
890
891         up(sem);
892
893         return AE_OK;
894 }
895
896 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
897 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
898 {
899
900 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
901         if (acpi_in_debugger) {
902                 u32 chars;
903
904                 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
905
906                 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
907                 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
908                 buffer[chars] = '\0';
909         }
910 #endif
911
912         return 0;
913 }
914 #endif                          /*  ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE  */
915
916 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
917 {
918         switch (function) {
919         case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
920                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
921                 break;
922         case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
923                 /*
924                  * AML Breakpoint
925                  * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
926                  * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
927                  * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
928                  * hook will go here.  But until then it is
929                  * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
930                  */
931                 break;
932         default:
933                 break;
934         }
935
936         return AE_OK;
937 }
938
939 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
940 {
941         char *p = acpi_os_name;
942         int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
943
944         if (!str || !*str)
945                 return 0;
946
947         for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
948                 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
949                         *p++ = *str;
950                 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
951                         continue;
952                 else
953                         break;
954         }
955         *p = 0;
956
957         return 1;
958
959 }
960
961 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
962
963 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
964 {
965         if (osi_linux.enable != enable) {
966                 osi_linux.enable = enable;
967                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%sed _OSI(Linux)\n",
968                         enable ? "Add": "Delet");
969         }
970         return;
971 }
972
973 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
974 {
975         osi_linux.cmdline = 1;  /* cmdline set the default */
976         set_osi_linux(enable);
977
978         return;
979 }
980
981 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
982 {
983         osi_linux.dmi = 1;      /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
984
985         printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
986
987         if (enable == -1)
988                 return;
989
990         osi_linux.known = 1;    /* DMI knows which OSI(Linux) default needed */
991
992         set_osi_linux(enable);
993
994         return;
995 }
996
997 /*
998  * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
999  *
1000  * empty string disables _OSI
1001  * string starting with '!' disables that string
1002  * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1003  */
1004 int __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1005 {
1006         if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1007                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1008                 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1009         } else if (!strcmp("!Linux", str)) {
1010                 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);      /* !enable */
1011         } else if (*str == '!') {
1012                 if (acpi_osi_invalidate(++str) == AE_OK)
1013                         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1014         } else if (!strcmp("Linux", str)) {
1015                 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);      /* enable */
1016         } else if (*osi_additional_string == '\0') {
1017                 strncpy(osi_additional_string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1018                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1019         }
1020
1021         return 1;
1022 }
1023
1024 __setup("acpi_osi=", acpi_osi_setup);
1025
1026 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1027 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1028 {
1029         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1030
1031         acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1032
1033         return 1;
1034 }
1035
1036 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1037
1038 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1039  * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1040  * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1041  * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1042  * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1043  *
1044  *   - strict (default) (2)
1045  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1046  *   - lax              (1)
1047  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1048  *     get a system message that something might go wrong...
1049  *
1050  *   - no               (0)
1051  *     -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1052  *
1053  */
1054 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1055 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX    1
1056 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO     0
1057
1058 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1059
1060 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1061 {
1062         if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1063                 return 0;
1064
1065         if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1066                 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1067         else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1068                 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1069         else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1070                 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1071
1072         return 1;
1073 }
1074
1075 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1076
1077 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1078  * drivers */
1079 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1080 {
1081         struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1082         int ioport;
1083         int clash = 0;
1084
1085         if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1086                 return 0;
1087         if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1088                 return 0;
1089
1090         ioport = res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO;
1091
1092         spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1093         list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1094                             resource_list) {
1095                 if (ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1096                                != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO))
1097                         continue;
1098                 if (!ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1099                                 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY))
1100                         continue;
1101
1102                 if (res->end < res_list_elem->start
1103                     || res_list_elem->end < res->start)
1104                         continue;
1105                 clash = 1;
1106                 break;
1107         }
1108         spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1109
1110         if (clash) {
1111                 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1112                         printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: resource %s %pR"
1113                                " conflicts with ACPI region %s %pR\n",
1114                                res->name, res, res_list_elem->name,
1115                                res_list_elem);
1116                         if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1117                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1118                                        " cause random problems and system"
1119                                        " instability\n");
1120                         printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1121                                " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1122                                " the native driver\n");
1123                 }
1124                 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1125                         return -EBUSY;
1126         }
1127         return 0;
1128 }
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1130
1131 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1132                       const char *name)
1133 {
1134         struct resource res = {
1135                 .start = start,
1136                 .end   = start + n - 1,
1137                 .name  = name,
1138                 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1139         };
1140
1141         return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1142 }
1143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1144
1145 /*
1146  * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1147  */
1148 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1149 {
1150         return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1151 }
1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1153
1154 /*
1155  * Acquire a spinlock.
1156  *
1157  * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1158  */
1159
1160 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1161 {
1162         acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1163         spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1164         return flags;
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168  * Release a spinlock. See above.
1169  */
1170
1171 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1172 {
1173         spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1174 }
1175
1176 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1177
1178 /*******************************************************************************
1179  *
1180  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
1181  *
1182  * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
1183  *              size      - Size of each cached object
1184  *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1185  *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
1186  *
1187  * RETURN:      status
1188  *
1189  * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1190  *
1191  ******************************************************************************/
1192
1193 acpi_status
1194 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1195 {
1196         *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1197         if (*cache == NULL)
1198                 return AE_ERROR;
1199         else
1200                 return AE_OK;
1201 }
1202
1203 /*******************************************************************************
1204  *
1205  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
1206  *
1207  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1208  *
1209  * RETURN:      Status
1210  *
1211  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1212  *
1213  ******************************************************************************/
1214
1215 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1216 {
1217         kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1218         return (AE_OK);
1219 }
1220
1221 /*******************************************************************************
1222  *
1223  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
1224  *
1225  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1226  *
1227  * RETURN:      Status
1228  *
1229  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1230  *              cache object.
1231  *
1232  ******************************************************************************/
1233
1234 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1235 {
1236         kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1237         return (AE_OK);
1238 }
1239
1240 /*******************************************************************************
1241  *
1242  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
1243  *
1244  * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
1245  *              Object      - The object to be released
1246  *
1247  * RETURN:      None
1248  *
1249  * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
1250  *              the object is deleted.
1251  *
1252  ******************************************************************************/
1253
1254 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1255 {
1256         kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1257         return (AE_OK);
1258 }
1259
1260 /******************************************************************************
1261  *
1262  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_validate_interface
1263  *
1264  * PARAMETERS:  interface           - Requested interface to be validated
1265  *
1266  * RETURN:      AE_OK if interface is supported, AE_SUPPORT otherwise
1267  *
1268  * DESCRIPTION: Match an interface string to the interfaces supported by the
1269  *              host. Strings originate from an AML call to the _OSI method.
1270  *
1271  *****************************************************************************/
1272
1273 acpi_status
1274 acpi_os_validate_interface (char *interface)
1275 {
1276         if (!strncmp(osi_additional_string, interface, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX))
1277                 return AE_OK;
1278         if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
1279
1280                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1281                         "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
1282                         osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
1283                         osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
1284                         osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
1285
1286                 if (osi_linux.enable)
1287                         return AE_OK;
1288         }
1289         return AE_SUPPORT;
1290 }
1291
1292 static inline int acpi_res_list_add(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1293 {
1294         struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1295
1296         list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1297                             resource_list) {
1298
1299                 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1300                     res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1301                     res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1302
1303                         /*
1304                          * The Region(addr,len) already exist in the list,
1305                          * just increase the count
1306                          */
1307
1308                         res_list_elem->count++;
1309                         return 0;
1310                 }
1311         }
1312
1313         res->count = 1;
1314         list_add(&res->resource_list, &resource_list_head);
1315         return 1;
1316 }
1317
1318 static inline void acpi_res_list_del(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1319 {
1320         struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1321
1322         list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1323                             resource_list) {
1324
1325                 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1326                     res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1327                     res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1328
1329                         /*
1330                          * If the res count is decreased to 0,
1331                          * remove and free it
1332                          */
1333
1334                         if (--res_list_elem->count == 0) {
1335                                 list_del(&res_list_elem->resource_list);
1336                                 kfree(res_list_elem);
1337                         }
1338                         return;
1339                 }
1340         }
1341 }
1342
1343 acpi_status
1344 acpi_os_invalidate_address(
1345     u8                   space_id,
1346     acpi_physical_address   address,
1347     acpi_size               length)
1348 {
1349         struct acpi_res_list res;
1350
1351         switch (space_id) {
1352         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1353         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1354                 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1355                    are needed */
1356                 res.start = address;
1357                 res.end = address + length - 1;
1358                 res.resource_type = space_id;
1359                 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1360                 acpi_res_list_del(&res);
1361                 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1362                 break;
1363         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1364         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1365         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1366         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1367         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1368         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1369         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1370                 break;
1371         }
1372         return AE_OK;
1373 }
1374
1375 /******************************************************************************
1376  *
1377  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_validate_address
1378  *
1379  * PARAMETERS:  space_id             - ACPI space ID
1380  *              address             - Physical address
1381  *              length              - Address length
1382  *
1383  * RETURN:      AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1384  *              should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1385  *
1386  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1387  *              the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1388  *
1389  *****************************************************************************/
1390
1391 acpi_status
1392 acpi_os_validate_address (
1393     u8                   space_id,
1394     acpi_physical_address   address,
1395     acpi_size               length,
1396     char *name)
1397 {
1398         struct acpi_res_list *res;
1399         int added;
1400         if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1401                 return AE_OK;
1402
1403         switch (space_id) {
1404         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1405         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1406                 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1407                    are needed */
1408                 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_res_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1409                 if (!res)
1410                         return AE_OK;
1411                 /* ACPI names are fixed to 4 bytes, still better use strlcpy */
1412                 strlcpy(res->name, name, 5);
1413                 res->start = address;
1414                 res->end = address + length - 1;
1415                 res->resource_type = space_id;
1416                 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1417                 added = acpi_res_list_add(res);
1418                 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1419                 pr_debug("%s %s resource: start: 0x%llx, end: 0x%llx, "
1420                          "name: %s\n", added ? "Added" : "Already exist",
1421                          (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
1422                          ? "SystemIO" : "System Memory",
1423                          (unsigned long long)res->start,
1424                          (unsigned long long)res->end,
1425                          res->name);
1426                 if (!added)
1427                         kfree(res);
1428                 break;
1429         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1430         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1431         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1432         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1433         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1434         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1435         case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1436                 break;
1437         }
1438         return AE_OK;
1439 }
1440
1441 #endif