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CommitLineData
bf9e1876
IM
1/*
2 * builtin-report.c
3 *
4 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7 */
16f762a2 8#include "builtin.h"
53cb8bc2 9
bf9e1876
IM
10#include "util/util.h"
11
8fc0321f 12#include "util/color.h"
5da50258 13#include <linux/list.h>
a930d2c0 14#include "util/cache.h"
43cbcd8a 15#include <linux/rbtree.h>
a2928c42 16#include "util/symbol.h"
f55c5552 17#include "util/callchain.h"
25903407 18#include "util/strlist.h"
8d513270 19#include "util/values.h"
8fa66bdc 20
53cb8bc2 21#include "perf.h"
8f28827a 22#include "util/debug.h"
7c6a1c65 23#include "util/header.h"
94c744b6 24#include "util/session.h"
53cb8bc2
IM
25
26#include "util/parse-options.h"
27#include "util/parse-events.h"
28
6baa0a5a 29#include "util/thread.h"
dd68ada2 30#include "util/sort.h"
3d1d07ec 31#include "util/hist.h"
6baa0a5a 32
23ac9cbe 33static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
bd74137e 34
8b9e74eb 35static bool force, use_tui, use_stdio;
71289be7 36static bool hide_unresolved;
b9a63b9b 37static bool dont_use_callchains;
97b07b69 38
c0555642 39static bool show_threads;
8d513270
BG
40static struct perf_read_values show_threads_values;
41
edb7c60e
ACM
42static const char default_pretty_printing_style[] = "normal";
43static const char *pretty_printing_style = default_pretty_printing_style;
9f866697 44
805d127d
FW
45static char callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5";
46
1c02c4d2
ACM
47static struct hists *perf_session__hists_findnew(struct perf_session *self,
48 u64 event_stream, u32 type,
49 u64 config)
cbbc79a5 50{
1c02c4d2 51 struct rb_node **p = &self->hists_tree.rb_node;
cbbc79a5 52 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1c02c4d2 53 struct hists *iter, *new;
cbbc79a5
EM
54
55 while (*p != NULL) {
56 parent = *p;
1c02c4d2 57 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hists, rb_node);
cbbc79a5
EM
58 if (iter->config == config)
59 return iter;
60
61
62 if (config > iter->config)
63 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
64 else
65 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
66 }
67
1c02c4d2 68 new = malloc(sizeof(struct hists));
cbbc79a5
EM
69 if (new == NULL)
70 return NULL;
1c02c4d2 71 memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct hists));
cbbc79a5
EM
72 new->event_stream = event_stream;
73 new->config = config;
74 new->type = type;
75 rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
1c02c4d2 76 rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &self->hists_tree);
cbbc79a5
EM
77 return new;
78}
79
4e4f06e4
ACM
80static int perf_session__add_hist_entry(struct perf_session *self,
81 struct addr_location *al,
cbbc79a5 82 struct sample_data *data)
8fa66bdc 83{
b3c9ac08
ACM
84 struct map_symbol *syms = NULL;
85 struct symbol *parent = NULL;
39d1e1b1 86 int err = -ENOMEM;
e7fb08b1 87 struct hist_entry *he;
1c02c4d2 88 struct hists *hists;
cbbc79a5 89 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
e7fb08b1 90
ad5b217b 91 if ((sort__has_parent || symbol_conf.use_callchain) && data->callchain) {
a328626b 92 syms = perf_session__resolve_callchain(self, al->thread,
cbbc79a5 93 data->callchain, &parent);
ad5b217b
ACM
94 if (syms == NULL)
95 return -ENOMEM;
96 }
cbbc79a5
EM
97
98 attr = perf_header__find_attr(data->id, &self->header);
99 if (attr)
1c02c4d2 100 hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(self, data->id, attr->type, attr->config);
cbbc79a5 101 else
1c02c4d2
ACM
102 hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(self, data->id, 0, 0);
103 if (hists == NULL)
39d1e1b1 104 goto out_free_syms;
1c02c4d2 105 he = __hists__add_entry(hists, al, parent, data->period);
9735abf1 106 if (he == NULL)
39d1e1b1 107 goto out_free_syms;
39d1e1b1 108 err = 0;
ef7b93a1 109 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
6cb8e561
FW
110 err = callchain_append(he->callchain, data->callchain, syms,
111 data->period);
ef7b93a1
ACM
112 if (err)
113 goto out_free_syms;
114 }
115 /*
116 * Only in the newt browser we are doing integrated annotation,
117 * so we don't allocated the extra space needed because the stdio
118 * code will not use it.
119 */
5d06e691 120 if (use_browser > 0)
ef7b93a1 121 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, al->addr);
39d1e1b1
ACM
122out_free_syms:
123 free(syms);
124 return err;
8fa66bdc
ACM
125}
126
cbbc79a5
EM
127static int add_event_total(struct perf_session *session,
128 struct sample_data *data,
129 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
130{
1c02c4d2 131 struct hists *hists;
cbbc79a5
EM
132
133 if (attr)
1c02c4d2
ACM
134 hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(session, data->id,
135 attr->type, attr->config);
cbbc79a5 136 else
1c02c4d2 137 hists = perf_session__hists_findnew(session, data->id, 0, 0);
cbbc79a5 138
1c02c4d2 139 if (!hists)
cbbc79a5
EM
140 return -ENOMEM;
141
cee75ac7 142 hists->stats.total_period += data->period;
c8446b9b
ACM
143 /*
144 * FIXME: add_event_total should be moved from here to
145 * perf_session__process_event so that the proper hist is passed to
146 * the event_op methods.
147 */
148 hists__inc_nr_events(hists, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
cee75ac7 149 session->hists.stats.total_period += data->period;
cbbc79a5
EM
150 return 0;
151}
152
b3165f41 153static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session)
75051724 154{
c410a338 155 struct sample_data data = { .period = 1, };
1ed091c4 156 struct addr_location al;
cbbc79a5 157 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
180f95e2 158
41a37e20 159 if (event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, &data, NULL) < 0) {
c410a338 160 fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
75051724
IM
161 event->header.type);
162 return -1;
163 }
e7fb08b1 164
71289be7 165 if (al.filtered || (hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL))
ec218fc4 166 return 0;
7bec7a91 167
cbbc79a5 168 if (perf_session__add_hist_entry(session, &al, &data)) {
c82ee828 169 pr_debug("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
ec218fc4 170 return -1;
8fa66bdc 171 }
ec218fc4 172
cbbc79a5
EM
173 attr = perf_header__find_attr(data.id, &session->header);
174
175 if (add_event_total(session, &data, attr)) {
c82ee828 176 pr_debug("problem adding event period\n");
cbbc79a5
EM
177 return -1;
178 }
179
75051724
IM
180 return 0;
181}
3502973d 182
d8f66248 183static int process_read_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session __used)
e9ea2fde 184{
cdd6c482 185 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
0d3a5c88 186
94c744b6 187 attr = perf_header__find_attr(event->read.id, &session->header);
8f18aec5 188
8d513270 189 if (show_threads) {
83a0944f 190 const char *name = attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config)
8d513270
BG
191 : "unknown";
192 perf_read_values_add_value(&show_threads_values,
193 event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
194 event->read.id,
195 name,
196 event->read.value);
197 }
198
62daacb5
ACM
199 dump_printf(": %d %d %s %Lu\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
200 attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config) : "FAIL",
201 event->read.value);
e9ea2fde
PZ
202
203 return 0;
204}
205
d549c769 206static int perf_session__setup_sample_type(struct perf_session *self)
d80d338d 207{
d549c769 208 if (!(self->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
91b4eaea
FW
209 if (sort__has_parent) {
210 fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no"
211 " callchain data. Did you call"
212 " perf record without -g?\n");
d549c769 213 return -EINVAL;
91b4eaea 214 }
d599db3f 215 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
6ede59c4 216 fprintf(stderr, "selected -g but no callchain data."
91b4eaea
FW
217 " Did you call perf record without"
218 " -g?\n");
016e92fb 219 return -1;
91b4eaea 220 }
b9a63b9b
ACM
221 } else if (!dont_use_callchains && callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
222 !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
d599db3f 223 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
b1a88349
FW
224 if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
225 fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain"
226 " params\n");
d549c769 227 return -EINVAL;
b1a88349 228 }
f5970550
PZ
229 }
230
016e92fb
FW
231 return 0;
232}
6142f9ec 233
301a0b02 234static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
55aa640f
ACM
235 .sample = process_sample_event,
236 .mmap = event__process_mmap,
237 .comm = event__process_comm,
238 .exit = event__process_task,
239 .fork = event__process_task,
240 .lost = event__process_lost,
241 .read = process_read_event,
2c46dbb5 242 .attr = event__process_attr,
cd19a035 243 .event_type = event__process_event_type,
9215545e 244 .tracing_data = event__process_tracing_data,
c7929e47 245 .build_id = event__process_build_id,
016e92fb 246};
6142f9ec 247
46656ac7
TZ
248extern volatile int session_done;
249
c82ee828 250static void sig_handler(int sig __used)
46656ac7
TZ
251{
252 session_done = 1;
253}
254
c82ee828
ACM
255static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *self,
256 const char *evname, FILE *fp)
257{
258 size_t ret;
259 char unit;
260 unsigned long nr_events = self->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
261
262 nr_events = convert_unit(nr_events, &unit);
263 ret = fprintf(fp, "# Events: %lu%c", nr_events, unit);
264 if (evname != NULL)
265 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s", evname);
266 return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
267}
268
d67f088e
ACM
269static int hists__tty_browse_tree(struct rb_root *tree, const char *help)
270{
271 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(tree);
272
273 while (next) {
274 struct hists *hists = rb_entry(next, struct hists, rb_node);
275 const char *evname = NULL;
276
277 if (rb_first(&hists->entries) != rb_last(&hists->entries))
278 evname = __event_name(hists->type, hists->config);
279
280 hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, evname, stdout);
281 hists__fprintf(hists, NULL, false, stdout);
282 fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
283 next = rb_next(&hists->rb_node);
284 }
285
286 if (sort_order == default_sort_order &&
287 parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern) {
288 fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
289
290 if (show_threads) {
291 bool style = !strcmp(pretty_printing_style, "raw");
292 perf_read_values_display(stdout, &show_threads_values,
293 style);
294 perf_read_values_destroy(&show_threads_values);
295 }
296 }
297
298 return 0;
299}
300
016e92fb
FW
301static int __cmd_report(void)
302{
d549c769 303 int ret = -EINVAL;
d8f66248 304 struct perf_session *session;
cbbc79a5 305 struct rb_node *next;
f9224c5c 306 const char *help = "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso";
8fa66bdc 307
46656ac7
TZ
308 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
309
454c407e 310 session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false);
94c744b6
ACM
311 if (session == NULL)
312 return -ENOMEM;
313
016e92fb
FW
314 if (show_threads)
315 perf_read_values_init(&show_threads_values);
f5970550 316
d549c769
ACM
317 ret = perf_session__setup_sample_type(session);
318 if (ret)
319 goto out_delete;
320
ec913369 321 ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
016e92fb 322 if (ret)
94c744b6 323 goto out_delete;
97b07b69 324
62daacb5 325 if (dump_trace) {
c8446b9b 326 perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
94c744b6 327 goto out_delete;
62daacb5 328 }
97b07b69 329
da21d1b5 330 if (verbose > 3)
b3165f41 331 perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
9ac99545 332
da21d1b5 333 if (verbose > 2)
cbf69680 334 perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
16f762a2 335
1c02c4d2 336 next = rb_first(&session->hists_tree);
cbbc79a5 337 while (next) {
1c02c4d2 338 struct hists *hists;
cbbc79a5 339
1c02c4d2
ACM
340 hists = rb_entry(next, struct hists, rb_node);
341 hists__collapse_resort(hists);
fefb0b94 342 hists__output_resort(hists);
1c02c4d2 343 next = rb_next(&hists->rb_node);
cbbc79a5
EM
344 }
345
d67f088e
ACM
346 if (use_browser > 0)
347 hists__tui_browse_tree(&session->hists_tree, help);
348 else
349 hists__tty_browse_tree(&session->hists_tree, help);
3e6055ab 350
94c744b6 351out_delete:
71e7cf3a
ACM
352 /*
353 * Speed up the exit process, for large files this can
354 * take quite a while.
355 *
356 * XXX Enable this when using valgrind or if we ever
357 * librarize this command.
358 *
359 * Also experiment with obstacks to see how much speed
360 * up we'll get here.
361 *
362 * perf_session__delete(session);
363 */
016e92fb 364 return ret;
8fa66bdc
ACM
365}
366
4eb3e478
FW
367static int
368parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg,
b9a63b9b 369 int unset)
4eb3e478 370{
232a5c94 371 char *tok, *tok2;
c20ab37e
FW
372 char *endptr;
373
b9a63b9b
ACM
374 /*
375 * --no-call-graph
376 */
377 if (unset) {
378 dont_use_callchains = true;
379 return 0;
380 }
381
d599db3f 382 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
4eb3e478
FW
383
384 if (!arg)
385 return 0;
386
c20ab37e
FW
387 tok = strtok((char *)arg, ",");
388 if (!tok)
389 return -1;
390
391 /* get the output mode */
392 if (!strncmp(tok, "graph", strlen(arg)))
805d127d 393 callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS;
4eb3e478 394
c20ab37e 395 else if (!strncmp(tok, "flat", strlen(arg)))
805d127d
FW
396 callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;
397
398 else if (!strncmp(tok, "fractal", strlen(arg)))
399 callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL;
400
b1a88349
FW
401 else if (!strncmp(tok, "none", strlen(arg))) {
402 callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_NONE;
b7ae11b3 403 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
b1a88349
FW
404
405 return 0;
406 }
407
4eb3e478
FW
408 else
409 return -1;
410
c20ab37e
FW
411 /* get the min percentage */
412 tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
413 if (!tok)
805d127d 414 goto setup;
c20ab37e 415
232a5c94 416 tok2 = strtok(NULL, ",");
805d127d 417 callchain_param.min_percent = strtod(tok, &endptr);
c20ab37e
FW
418 if (tok == endptr)
419 return -1;
420
232a5c94
ACM
421 if (tok2)
422 callchain_param.print_limit = strtod(tok2, &endptr);
805d127d
FW
423setup:
424 if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
425 fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain params\n");
426 return -1;
427 }
4eb3e478
FW
428 return 0;
429}
430
0422a4fc 431static const char * const report_usage[] = {
53cb8bc2
IM
432 "perf report [<options>] <command>",
433 NULL
434};
435
436static const struct option options[] = {
437 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
438 "input file name"),
c0555642 439 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
815e777f 440 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
97b07b69
IM
441 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
442 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
b32d133a
ACM
443 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
444 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
fa6963b2 445 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
b32d133a 446 OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
42976487 447 "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
d599db3f 448 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
e3d7e183 449 "Show a column with the number of samples"),
8d513270
BG
450 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &show_threads,
451 "Show per-thread event counters"),
9f866697
BG
452 OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &pretty_printing_style, "key",
453 "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
8b9e74eb
ACM
454 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
455 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
63299f05 456 OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
b25bcf2f 457 "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
a1645ce1
ZY
458 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
459 "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
b25bcf2f
IM
460 OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
461 "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
d599db3f 462 OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
b8e6d829 463 "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1483b19f 464 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", NULL, "output_type,min_percent",
e157eb83 465 "Display callchains using output_type (graph, flat, fractal, or none) and min percent threshold. "
1483b19f 466 "Default: fractal,0.5", &parse_callchain_opt, callchain_default_opt),
655000e7 467 OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
25903407 468 "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
655000e7 469 OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
cc8b88b1 470 "only consider symbols in these comms"),
655000e7 471 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
7bec7a91 472 "only consider these symbols"),
655000e7 473 OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
52d422de
ACM
474 "width[,width...]",
475 "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
c410a338 476 OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
52d422de
ACM
477 "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
478 "columns '.' is reserved."),
71289be7
ACM
479 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &hide_unresolved,
480 "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
53cb8bc2
IM
481 OPT_END()
482};
483
f37a291c 484int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
53cb8bc2 485{
655000e7
ACM
486 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
487
8b9e74eb
ACM
488 if (use_stdio)
489 use_browser = 0;
490 else if (use_tui)
491 use_browser = 1;
492
46656ac7
TZ
493 if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
494 setup_browser();
8b9e74eb
ACM
495 else
496 use_browser = 0;
ef7b93a1
ACM
497 /*
498 * Only in the newt browser we are doing integrated annotation,
499 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
500 * implementation.
501 */
80d50cae 502 if (use_browser > 0) {
ef7b93a1 503 symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(struct sym_priv);
80d50cae
ACM
504 /*
505 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
506 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
507 * much struct symbol.
508 */
509 if (verbose) {
510 /*
511 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
512 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
513 * the ui browser.
514 * See symbol__browser_index.
515 */
516 symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
517 symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
518 }
519 }
655000e7 520
75be6cf4 521 if (symbol__init() < 0)
b32d133a 522 return -1;
53cb8bc2 523
c8829c7a 524 setup_sorting(report_usage, options);
1aa16738 525
021191b3 526 if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
2aefa4f7
ACM
527 if (sort_dimension__add("parent") < 0)
528 return -1;
021191b3
ACM
529 sort_parent.elide = 1;
530 } else
d599db3f 531 symbol_conf.exclude_other = false;
b8e6d829 532
edc52dea
IM
533 /*
534 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
535 */
536 if (argc)
537 usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
538
655000e7
ACM
539 sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", stdout);
540 sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", stdout);
541 sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", stdout);
25903407 542
53cb8bc2
IM
543 return __cmd_report();
544}